Grammar-wiki-B1-2054.xhtml 4.1 KB

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  10. <h1></h1>
  11. <h2>Contents</h2>
  12. <ol>
  13. <li>Structure<br/></li>
  14. <li>Examples<br/></li>
  15. <li>See also<br/></li>
  16. <li>Sources and further reading<br/></li>
  17. <ol>
  18. <li>Books<br/></li>
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  21. <h2 id="using-通过-as-a-verb">Using <span class="hanzist">通过</span> as a Verb</h2>
  22. <p>The first meaning of <span class="hanzi">通过</span> used as a verb is "<b>to go through</b>" a certain object, as in penetrating into and coming out of something. The second meaning is "<b>to pass,</b>" which means someone goes through effort in order to reach acknowledgement or agreement.</p>
  23. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  24. <div class="exemple">
  25. <ul>
  26. <li><span class="hanzi">从 我 家 走 到 这里 需要 通过 两 座 桥 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Cóng wǒ jiā zǒu dào zhèlǐ xūyào tōngguò liǎng zuò qiáo.</span><br/><span> To get here from my house, I have to cross two bridges.</span></li>
  27. <li><span class="hanzi">你 往 前 走 , 通过 一 个 红 色 的 大 门 , 然后 左 拐 就 看到 了 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Nǐ wǎng qián zǒu, tōngguò yī shān hóng sè de dà mén, ránhòu zuǒ guǎi jiù kàn dào le.</span><br/><span> Go straight ahead, go through a red door, turn left, and you'll see it.</span></li>
  28. <li><span class="hanzi">我 通过 了 这 次 考试 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Wǒ tōngguò le zhè cì kǎoshì.</span><br/><span> I passed this test.</span></li>
  29. <li><span class="hanzi">纽约 大学 通过 了 我 的 申请 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Niǔyuē dàxué tōngguò le wǒ de shēnqǐng.</span><br/><span> New York University went through my application.</span></li>
  30. <li><span class="hanzi">他 没 通过 那 家 公司 的 面试 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Tā méi tōngguò nà jiā gōngsī de miànshì.</span><br/><span> He didn't pass that company's interview.</span></li>
  31. </ul>
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  33. <h2 id="using-通过-as-a-preposition">Using <span class="hanzist">通过</span> as a Preposition</h2>
  34. <p>As a preposition, <span class="hanzi">通过</span> expresses using a certain method to achieve a desired outcome. It emphasizes the manner or method of doing something, and it can be placed before and after the subject.</p>
  35. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  36. <div>
  37. <div class="deux">
  38. <span style="color: rgb(255, 127, 80); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 30px;">通过</span> + Agent ,Subj. + <span style="color: rgb(255, 127, 80); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 30px;">~</span>
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  40. </div>
  41. <p>Or</p>
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  43. <div class="deux">
  44. <span style="color: rgb(255, 127, 80); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 30px;">通过</span> + [Verb Phrase] ,Subj. + <span style="color: rgb(255, 127, 80); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 30px;">~</span>
  45. </div>
  46. </div>
  47. <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
  48. <div class="exemple">
  49. <ul>
  50. <li><span class="hanzi">我们 是 通过 他 的 朋友 找到 他 的 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Wǒmen shì tōngguò tā de péngyou zhǎodào tā de.</span><br/><span> We found him via his friends.</span></li>
  51. <li><span class="hanzi">通过 这 次 调查,我们 发现 很 多 员工 对 新 政策 都 不 满意 。</span><span class="pinyin"> Tōngguò zhè cì diàochá, wǒmen fāxiàn hěn duō yuángōng duì xīn zhèngcè dōu bù mǎnyì.</span><br/><span> Through this survey, we found many employees are not very satisfied with the new policy.</span></li>
  52. <li><span class="hanzi">通过 参加 这个 活动 ,大家 互相 都 更 了解 了 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Tōngguò cānjiā zhège huódòng, dàjiā hùxiāng dōu gèng liǎojiě le.</span><br/><span> Through attending this activity, everyone knows more about each other.</span></li>
  53. </ul>
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  55. <h2 id="see-also">See Also</h2>
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