Grammar-wiki-B1-2084.xhtml 3.8 KB

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  11. <p><span style="color: rgb(139, 0, 0); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 22px;">每⋯⋯都⋯⋯</span> (<span class="pinyin">měi... dōu...</span>) is a pattern used to express "<b>every time,</b>" even though the phrase <span class="hanzi">每次</span> (<span class="pinyin">měi cì</span>) may not be explicitly used.</p>
  12. <h2>Contents</h2>
  13. <ol>
  14. <li>Structure<br/></li>
  15. <li>Examples<br/></li>
  16. <li>See also<br/></li>
  17. <li>Sources and further reading<br/></li>
  18. <ol>
  19. <li>Books<br/></li>
  20. </ol>
  21. </ol>
  22. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  23. <p>You should already be familiar with how <a href="%E6%AF%8F" class="uri" title="wikilink">每</a> and <a href="%E9%83%BD" class="uri" title="wikilink">都</a> work together. In this grammar structure, the focus is on what happens every time a certain action is done, for example, "<b>every time he comes across a problem, he needs to write it down.</b>"</p>
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  25. <div class="deux">
  26. <span style="color: rgb(255, 127, 80); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 30px;">每</span> + Verb + Number + Measure Word + Noun + <span class="hanzist">都</span> + Verb
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  29. <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
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  31. <ul>
  32. <li><span class="hanzi">他 每 遇到 一 个 问题 都 要 记 下来 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Tā měi yùdào yī gè wèntí dōu yào jì xiàlái.</span><br/><span> Every time he comes across a problem, he needs to write it down.</span></li>
  33. <li><span class="hanzi">她 每 去一个 地方 都 要 拍照 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Tā měi qùyī gè dìfang dōu yào pāizhào.</span><br/><span> Every time she visits some place, she takes photos.</span></li>
  34. <li><span class="hanzi">他 每 拍 完 一部 电影 都 要 休息 一个月 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Tā měi pāi wán yī bù diànyǐng dōu yào xiūxi yī gè yuè.</span><br/><span> Every time he finishes shooting a movie, he needs to take a break for one month.</span></li>
  35. <li><span class="hanzi">记住 ,每 写 完 一 篇 文章 都 要 保存 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Jìzhù, měi xiě wán yī piān wénzhāng dōu yào bǎocún.</span><br/><span> Remember, every time you finish writing an article, save it.</span></li>
  36. <li><span class="hanzi">他 每 换 一 个 工作 , 都 要 搬家 。</span> <span class="pinyin">Tā měi huàn yī gè gōngzuò, dōu yào bānjiā.</span><br/><span> Every time he starts a new job, he moves.</span></li>
  37. <li><span class="hanzi">为什么 我 每 说 一 件 事 , 你 都 要 问 “真的吗” ?</span> <span class="pinyin">Wèishénme wǒ měi shuō yī jiàn shì, nǐ dōu yào wèn"zhēnde ma"?</span><br/><span> Why you have to ask "really" every time I say something?</span></li>
  38. </ul>
  39. </div>
  40. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  41. <ul>
  42. <li><a href="Pronoun_&quot;mei&quot;_for_&quot;every&quot;" title="wikilink">Pronoun "mei" for "every"</a></li>
  43. <li><a href="Emphasising_quantity_with_&quot;dou&quot;" title="wikilink">Emphasising quantity with "dou"</a></li>
  44. <li><a href="Measure_words_for_verbs" title="wikilink">Measure words for verbs</a></li>
  45. </ul>
  46. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further reading</h2>
  47. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  48. <ul>
  49. <li>Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition (pp. 87-8)</li>
  50. <li>Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (pp. 267)</li>
  51. <li>Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide (pp. 284-5)</li>
  52. </ul>
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