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  5. <title>Expressing "after" with "jingguo"</title>
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  8. <body>
  9. <h1>Expressing "after" with "jingguo"
  10. </h1>
  11. <p>When 经过 (jīngguò) is used as a verb, it means "to pass by" or "to pass through." It's like saying "I passed through downtown" or "I passed by the shop." 经过 can be also used as a preposition to mean "to experience something" or "going through a time."</p>
  12. <h2>Contents</h2>
  13. <div class="contents"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">1 Used as a Verb </span></li>
  14. <ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">1.1 Examples </span></li>
  15. </ul>
  16. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">2 Used as a Preposition </span></li>
  17. <ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">2.1 Structure </span></li>
  18. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">2.2 Examples </span></li>
  19. </ul>
  20. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">3 Used as Noun </span></li>
  21. <ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">3.1 Examples </span></li>
  22. </ul>
  23. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">4 See also </span></li>
  24. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">5 Sources and further reading </span></li>
  25. <ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">5.1 Books</span></li>
  26. </ul>
  27. </ul>
  28. </div>
  29. <h2>Used as a Verb</h2>
  30. <h3>Examples</h3>
  31. <div class="exemple"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">我 每天 上班 都 经过 这里 。
  32. Wǒ měi tiān shàngbān dōu jīngguò zhèlǐ.
  33. I pass by this place every day on the way to work. </span></li>
  34. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">我 坐 火车 回 老家 常常 经过 这个 城市 。
  35. Wǒ zuò huǒchē huí lǎojiā chángcháng jīngguò zhège chéngshì.
  36. I usually pass by this city when I take the train back to my hometown. </span></li>
  37. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">你 经过 我 家 门口 的 时候 叫 我 一下 。
  38. Nǐ jīngguò wǒ jiā ménkǒu de shíhou jiào wǒ yīxià.
  39. Call me when you pass by my door. </span></li>
  40. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">她 经过 这个 咖啡店 的 时候 就 会 想到 他 。
  41. Tā jīngguò zhège kāfēidiàn de shíhou jiù huì xiǎngdào tā.
  42. She thinks about him when she walks past this cafe.</span><br/></li>
  43. </ul>
  44. </div>
  45. <h2>Used as a Preposition
  46. </h2>
  47. <h3>Structure</h3>
  48. <p>As a preposition, 经过 is used to emphasize the process of that experience. If it is talking about "going through a time," it is usually talking about the past.
  49. </p>
  50. <div class="deux">经过 + Event / Time ,⋯⋯</div>
  51. <h3>Examples</h3>
  52. <div class="exemple"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">经过 自己 的 努力 ,她 考上 了 北京 大学 。
  53. Jīngguò zìjǐ de nǔlì, tā kǎoshàng le Běijīng dàxué.
  54. After all of her hard work, she was admitted into Peking University. </span></li>
  55. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">经过 两 个 月 的 准备 ,他 顺利 地 通过 了 这 次 面试 。
  56. Jīngguò liǎng gè yuè de zhǔnbèi, tā shùnlì de tōngguò le zhè cì miànshì.
  57. After two months of preparation, he successfully passed the job interview.</span></li>
  58. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">经过 这 几 年 的 发展 ,这个 城市 发生 了 很 大 变化 。
  59. Jīngguò zhè jǐ nián de fāzhǎn , zhège chéngshì fāshēng le hěn dà biànhuà.
  60. After the last few years of development, this city has changed a lot. </span></li>
  61. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">经过 一 个 星期 的 调查 ,警察 认为 他 没有 罪 。
  62. Jīngguò yī gè xīngqī de diàochá, jǐngchá rènwéi tā méiyǒu zuì.
  63. After one week of investigation, the police believes that he's innocent.</span><br/></li>
  64. </ul>
  65. </div>
  66. <h2>Used as Noun</h2>
  67. <p>As a noun, 经过 refers to the process of something.</p>
  68. <h3>Examples</h3>
  69. <div class="exemple"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">谁 都 不 知道 事情 的 经过 。
  70. Shéi dōu bù zhīdào shìqing de jīngguò.
  71. No one knows the actual course of this incident. </span></li>
  72. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">请 你 说说 他们 车祸 的 经过 。
  73. Qǐng nǐ shuōshuo chēhuò de jīngguò.
  74. Please tell us the whole story about this car accident.</span><br/></li>
  75. </ul>
  76. </div>
  77. <h3>See also</h3>
  78. <div class="See-also"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">Expressing "through" with "tongguo"</span><br/></li>
  79. </ul>
  80. </div>
  81. <h3>Sources and further reading
  82. </h3>
  83. <h4>Books</h4>
  84. </body>
  85. </html>