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ChineseGrammarWiki


			
				
					
						
						
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  <p><span class="hanzi">这个句型可以用于比较不同事物的同一个方面，也可以用于比较同一个事物在不同时期的差异。</span><br/></p>

  <h2 id="comparison-with-two-different-subjects">Comparison with Two Different Subjects</h2>

  <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>

  <div class="jiegou"><div class="deux"><span class="hanzist">跟</span>&#160;+ A +&#160;<span class="hanzist">比</span>&#160;， B ~</div>
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  <p>B<span style="color: rgb(139, 0, 0); font-family: NotoSansCJKsc; font-size: 22px;">也可以放在句首，"跟"的前面：</span></p>

  <div class="jiegou">
    <div class="deux">B +&#160;<span class="hanzist">跟</span>&#160;+ A +&#160;<span class="hanzist">比</span>&#160;， ~</div>
  </div>

  <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>

  <div class="exemple">
    <ul>
      <li><span class="hanzi">跟 姐姐 比 ，妹妹 有点 害羞 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">Gēn jiějie bǐ, mèimei yǒudiǎn hàixiū.&#160;</span><span class="trans">Compared to the older sister, the younger sister is a bit shy.</span></li>

      <li><span class="hanzi">跟 上海 比 ，我 老家 的 物价 便宜 多了 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">Gēn Shànghǎi bǐ, wǒ lǎojiā de wùjià piányi duō le.&#160;</span><span class="trans">Compared to Shanghai, prices in my hometown are a lot cheaper.</span></li>

      <li><span class="hanzi">跟 纽约 比 ，北京 的 冬天 比较 干 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">Gēn Niǔyuē bǐ, Běijīng de dōngtiān bǐjiào gàn.&#160;</span><span class="trans">Compared to New York, Beijing's winters are more dry.</span></li>

      <li><span class="hanzi">那个 老外 的 中文 跟 John 比 ，马马虎虎 。</span>&#160;&#160;<span class="pinyin">Nàge lǎowài de Zhōngwén gēn John bǐ, mǎmahūhū.&#160;</span><span class="trans">Compared to John, that foreigner's Chinese is so-so.</span></li>

      <li><span class="hanzi">WhatsApp 跟 微信 比 ，功能 没 那么 多 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">WhatsApp gēn Wēixìn bǐ, gōngnéng méi nàme duō.&#160;</span><span class="trans">Compared to WeChat, WhatsApp is not as functional.</span></li>
    </ul>
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  <h2 id="comparison-with-the-same-subject">Comparison with the Same Subject</h2>

  <h3 id="structure-1">Structure</h3>

  <div class="jiegou"><div class="deux"><span class="hanzist">跟</span>&#160;+ Time 1 +&#160;<span class="hanzist">比</span>&#160;， Subj. + Time 2 + ~</div>
  </div>

  <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>

  <div class="exemple">
    <ul>
      <li><span class="hanzi">跟 去年 比 ，你 的 中文 进步 了 很多 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">Gēn qùnián bǐ, nǐ de Zhōngwén jìnbù le hěn duō.</span><span class="trans">Compared to last year, your Chinese has improved a lot.</span></li>

      <li><span class="hanzi">跟 几十 年 前 比 ，农村 人 的 生活 好 多了 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">Gēn jǐshí nián qián bǐ, nóngcūn rén de shēnghuó hǎo duō le.</span><span class="trans">Compared to about 10 years ago, the lives of rural people are much better.</span></li>

      <li><span class="hanzi">跟 上 半 年 比 ，公司 下 半 年 的 利润 下降 了 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">Gēn shàng bàn nián bǐ, gōngsī xià bàn nián de lìrùn xiàjiàng le.</span><span class="trans">Compared to the first half of the year, the company's profits have declined.</span></li>

      <li><span class="hanzi">跟 前 几 周 比 ，这 周 的 天气 舒服 多了 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">Gēn qián jǐ zhōu bǐ, zhè zhōu de tiānqì shūfu duō le.</span><span class="trans">Compared to past weeks, this week's weather has been much more comfortable.</span></li>

      <li><span class="hanzi">跟 年轻 的 时候 比 ，爸爸 的 身体 没 那么 好 了 。</span>&#160;<span class="pinyin">Gēn niánqīng de shíhou bǐ, bàba de shēntǐ méi nàme hǎo le.</span><span class="trans">Compared to when he was younger, my Dad's health is not that good.</span></li>
    </ul>
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  <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>

  <ul>
    <li><a href="Comparing" class="uri" title="wikilink">Comparing</a></li>
  </ul>

  <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further reading</h2>

  <h3 id="books">Books</h3>

  <ul>
    <li><span class="hanzi">汉语常用格式330例</span>，pg. 16</li>
  </ul>
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