Section0035.xhtml 4.1 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  2. <!DOCTYPE html>
  3. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops">
  4. <head>
  5. <title>Expressing difficulty with "hao (bu) rongyi"</title>
  6. <link href="../Styles/main.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/>
  7. </head>
  8. <body>
  9. <h1>Expressing difficulty with "hao (bu) rongyi"</h1>
  10. <p>好不容易 (hǎo bù róngyì) means "very difficult" or "really not easy." It is often used where the speaker wants to comment on the result of their hard work, something like "It was really hard for me do to do x, but then I realized y."
  11. </p>
  12. <h2>Contents</h2>
  13. <div class="contents"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">1 Adverbial Structure with 才 </span></li>
  14. <ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">1.1 Structure </span></li>
  15. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">1.2 Examples </span></li>
  16. </ul>
  17. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">2 Adjectival Structure (without 才) </span></li>
  18. <ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">2.1 Structure </span></li>
  19. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">2.2 Examples </span></li>
  20. </ul>
  21. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">3 See also </span></li>
  22. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">4 Sources and further reading </span></li>
  23. <ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">4.1 Books</span></li>
  24. </ul>
  25. </ul>
  26. </div>
  27. <h2>Adverbial Structure with 才</h2>
  28. <h3>Structure</h3>
  29. <p>Sentences using 好不容易 are often followed by 才, emphasizing the action has been completed later than expected. Strange as it might seem, 好容易 has the same meaning as 好不容易, and can be used interchangeably.</p>
  30. <div class="deux">Subj. + 好容易 / 好不容易 + 才 + Verb,[Result Sentence]</div>
  31. <h3>Examples</h3>
  32. <div class="exemple"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">我们 好不容易 才做完这个项目,结果 合同 取消 了。
  33. With great difficulty, we finally finished this project. As a result, the contract is up. </span></li>
  34. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">我 好不容易 才 到 市 中心, 却 发现 没 带 手机,只好 回去 拿。
  35. It took me a long time to reach the city center, then I realized I had forgotten my cell phone and had to go back and get it. </span></li>
  36. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">金融 危机 之后 他 好不容易 才 找到 工作,现在 又 辞职 了。
  37. After the financial crisis, he had a hard time finding a job. Now he's resigning. </span></li>
  38. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">我 好不容易 才 打通 了 银行 的 服务 热线。
  39. It was so hard for me to get my call through to the bank service hotline. </span></li>
  40. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">他们 好不容易 才 爬 到 了 山顶,结果 下起 了 大雨。
  41. With great difficulty, they finally climbed to the top of the mountain. Then it started raining heavily.</span><br/></li>
  42. </ul>
  43. </div>
  44. <h2>Adjectival Structure (without 才)</h2>
  45. <h3>Structure</h3>
  46. <div class="deux">Verb / [Verb Phrase] + 好容易 / 好不容易</div>
  47. <p>In this structure one can only use “好(不)容易” to express “with great difficulty”. At the end of the sentence particles such as “啊” or “哦” will also often be used to emphasize emotion.</p>
  48. <h3>Examples</h3>
  49. <div class="exemple"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">要 完成 这 个 大 项目好不容易 啊。
  50. Finishing this big project will not be an easy task. </span></li>
  51. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">养 大 一 个 孩子 好不容易。
  52. Raising a child is not an easy thing to do. </span></li>
  53. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">创办 一 个 公司 好不容易 啊。
  54. Starting a company isn't easy.</span><br/></li>
  55. </ul>
  56. </div>
  57. <h3>See also</h3>
  58. <div class="See-also"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">Easy to do something </span></li>
  59. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">Difficult to do something</span><br/></li>
  60. </ul>
  61. </div>
  62. <h3>Sources and further reading</h3>
  63. <h4>Books</h4>
  64. <div class="See-also"><ul><li><span style="font-size: 20px;">Boya Chinese Lower Intermediate 2 (博雅汉语准中级加速篇) (pp. 100,110-11) [ →buy] </span></li>
  65. <li><span style="font-size: 20px;">卓越汉语-公司实战篇 (pp. 77-8) [ →buy]</span><br/></li>
  66. </ul>
  67. </div>
  68. </body>
  69. </html>