| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140 |
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops">
- <head>
- <title></title>
- <link href="../Styles/main.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/>
- </head>
- <body>
- Comparing "duiyu" and "zhiyu"
- (Redirected from ASGC01S0)
- Level B2
- Similar to
- Expressing "about" with "guanyu" (B1)
- Comparing "guanyu" and "duiyu" (B2)
- Used for
- Adding more explanation, Connecting ideas
- Keywords
- 关于, 对于, 至于, 于, 对
- Translations
- to, about, for
- The differences between 对于 (duìyú), and 至于 (zhìyú) can be confusing. They both have similar meanings like "concerning," "regarding" or "as for." Learn what they are in this article!
- Contents
-
- 1 对于 emphasizes the object referred to
- 1.1 Structure
- 1.1.1 Examples
- 1.2 Special conditions
- 1.2.1 Examples
- 2 至于 can change the topic
- 2.1 Structure
- 2.1.1 Examples
- 3 至于 can also emphasize degree
- 3.1 Structure
- 3.1.1 Examples
- 4 Examples of right and wrong sentences
- 5 Example Dialog
- 6 See Also
- 7 Sources and further reading
- 7.1 Books
- 7.2 Dictionaries
- 对于 emphasizes the object referred to
- 对于 usually emphasizes the thing that it is pointing to. Usually where you use 对 you can use 对于.
- Structure
- As an adverb or adverbial clause, you can place if before or after the subject. It cannot be an attributive modifier.
- Subj. + 对于 + Modifier + Predicate
- 对于 + Modifier， Subj. + Predicate
- Examples
- 对于 这 种 人，就 不 该 跟 他们 讲 道理。
- As for this kind of person, you are not supposed to reason with them.
- 对于 电脑，我 什么 都 不 懂。
- I don't understand anything about computers.
- 我 对于 电脑 什么 都 不 懂。
- I don't understand anything about computers.
- Special conditions
- Sometimes, 关于 and 对于 don't have any differences at all, however those instances are few. For example:
- Examples
- 对于 这个问题 ， 我没有意见 。
- Duìyú zhège wèntí, wǒ méiyǒu yìjiàn.
- As for this problem, I don't have any ideas.
- 关于 这个问题 ， 我没有意见 。
- Guānyú zhège wèntí, wǒ méiyǒu yìjiàn.
- As for this problem, I don't have any ideas.
- 对于 这个 话题，我 觉得 没什么 可 讨论 的。
- For this topic, I don't think there is anything to be discussed.
- 关于 这个话题，我觉得没什么可 讨论 的。
- For this topic, I don't think there is anything to be discussed.
- 至于 can change the topic
- Structure
- As a preposition, it points to another topic, and emphasizes changing the subject of conversation.
- 至于 + Topic，Subj. + Verb Phrase
- Examples
- 我们 要 开始 这 个 项目 了，至于 什么 时候 开始，还 没 定。
- We're going to start this project, but we still haven't decided when.
- 至于 这 个 问题，我们 还 需要 进一步 讨论。
- For this problem, we need a further discussion.
- 至于 can also emphasize degree
- Structure
- As an adverb, it expresses "having reached a certain degree or step." After it you can link it to words or phrases that describe degree. You can also say 至于 by itself or use 不至于.
- （不）至于 + Degree
- Examples
- 这 点 小 事情，至于 这么 生气 吗？
- With such a small thing, why are you so angry?
- 我 是 不 高兴，但 不至于 不 跟 你 说话。
- I'm not happy, but not to the point that I won't talk with you.
- Examples of right and wrong sentences
- 你 关于 这 个 问题 怎么 看？
- 关于 这 个 问题， 你 怎么 看？
- 关于 他 的 无礼，你 是不是 不 太 高兴？
- 对于 他 的 无礼，你 是不是 不 太 高兴？
- Example Dialog
- A: 我们 今天 的 会议 内容 是 讨论 一下 关于 开发 中国 市场 的 问题。
- The content of today's meeting is a discussion about the problems in developing China's markets.
- B: 我 的 意见 是 对于 中国 市场 我们 还 不 了解，最好 是 再 等等。
- My opinion towards the Chinese markets is that we still don't understand. The best thing is to wait some more.
- A: 对于 是 不 是 开发 中国 市场 我们 已经 决定 了，现在 的 问题 是 什么 时候 开发。
- We've already decided about developing the markets, the problem now is when to start.
- B：那么，关于 这 个 议题，我 没有 什么 可 说 的 了。
- Then, as for this topic, I have nothing more to say.
- See Also
- Sources and further reading
- Books
- 对外汉语教学语法释疑201例 (pp. 203, 207) [ →buy]
- 现代汉语八百词（增订本） (pp. 240, 683) [ →buy]
- 现代汉语虚词例释 (pp. 211,651) →buy
- 卓越汉语－公司实战篇 (pp. 98) [ →buy]
- Dictionaries
- 现代汉语词典（第5版） (pp. 501, 346, 1755) →buy
- </body>
- </html>
|
