Grammar-wiki-B1-25.txt.html 3.5 KB

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  1. <h2 id="one-by-one-with-名量">One by One with 名量</h2>
  2. <p>注:当这个量词是时间名词&quot;天、年&quot;时,表示的其实是&quot;little by little, gradually&quot;,而非字面意思。</p>
  3. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  4. <div class="jiegou">
  5. <p>一 + Measure Word (+ 一)+ Measure Word + Noun</p>
  6. </div>
  7. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  8. <div class="liju">
  9. <ul>
  10. <li>请 <em>一</em> 个 房间 <em>一</em> 个 房间 检查。<span class="pinyin">Qǐng <em>yī</em> gè fángjiān <em>yī</em> gè fángjiān jiǎnchá.</span><span class="trans">Please inspect room by room.</span></li>
  11. <li>别 着急,<em>一</em> 点 <em>一</em> 点 做 。<span class="pinyin">Bié zháojí, <em>yī</em> diǎn <em>yī</em> diǎn zuò.</span><span class="trans">Don't worry, do it little by little.</span></li>
  12. <li>宝宝 <em>一</em> 天 <em>一</em> 天 在 长大。<span class="pinyin">Bǎobao <em>yī</em> tiān <em>yī</em> tiān zài zhǎngdà.</span><span class="trans">The baby is growing up day by day.</span></li>
  13. <li>爸爸 妈妈 <em>一</em> 年 <em>一</em> 年 在 变 老 。<span class="pinyin">Bàba māma <em>yī</em> nián <em>yī</em> nián zài biàn lǎo.</span><span class="trans">Year by year, mom and dad are becoming old.</span></li>
  14. </ul>
  15. </div>
  16. <h2 id="over-and-over-again-with-动量">over and over again with 动量</h2>
  17. <p>数量短语一旦重叠,意义和用法都会改变。如果使用的是动量如&quot;次、遍&quot;,这个短语放在动词前作状语,用于描写动作地方式,或者表示动作已重复了多次。</p>
  18. <h3 id="structure-1">Structure</h3>
  19. <div class="jiegou">
  20. <p>一 + Measure Word(+ 又)+ 一 + Measure Word</p>
  21. </div>
  22. <p>如果说话人想强调动作重复之多,常常加&quot;又&quot;来加强语气。</p>
  23. <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
  24. <div class="liju">
  25. <ul>
  26. <li>我 <em>一</em> 次 <em>一</em> 次 问,他 就是 什么 都 不 说 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>yī</em> cì <em>一</em> cì wèn, tā jiùshì shénme dōu bù shuō.</span><span class="trans">I asked him again and again, but he still wouldn't say anything.</span></li>
  27. <li>我 <em>一</em> 遍 <em>一</em> 遍 地 跟 他 解释,他 还是 不 听。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ <em>yī</em> biàn <em>yī</em> biàn de gēn tā jiěshì, tā háishì bù tīng.</span><span class="trans">I explained it to him over and over again, but he still won't listen.</span></li>
  28. <li>你 为什么 <em>一</em> 遍 <strong>又</strong> <em>一</em> 遍 地 听 这 首 歌 ?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ wèishénme <em>yī</em> biàn <strong>yòu</strong> <em>yī</em> biàn de tīng zhè shǒu gē?</span><span class="trans">Why do you listen to this song on repeat?</span></li>
  29. <li>他们 <em>一</em> 次 <strong>又</strong> <em>一</em> 次 犯 这 种 小 错误 ,让 经理 很 头疼 。<span class="pinyin">Tāmen <em>yī</em> cì <strong>yòu</strong> <em>yī</em> cì fàn zhè zhǒng xiǎo cuòwù, ràng jīnglǐ hěn tóuténg.</span><span class="trans">They make this mistake over and over again, giving the manager a headache.</span></li>
  30. </ul>
  31. </div>
  32. <h2 id="other-usage">Other Usage</h2>
  33. <p>除了有以上的功能,数量短语重叠还可以做定语,重在描写,表示&quot;众数或数量多&quot;,这种情况通常省略第二个&quot;一&quot;。如&quot;一朵朵花、一座座山&quot;等。</p>
  34. <h2 id="see-also">See Also</h2>
  35. <p> </p>
  36. <p><a href="Category:**URGENT**" class="uri" title="wikilink">Category:**URGENT**</a> <a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a></p>