Grammar-wiki-B1-44.txt.html 5.8 KB

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  1. <p>另外 (lìng wài) can be used to express &quot;in addition,&quot; often with 还 or 还 used in the following phrase.</p>
  2. <h2 id="using-as-a-conjunction">Using as a Conjunction</h2>
  3. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  4. <div class="jiegou">
  5. <p>⋯⋯, 另外 ,⋯⋯</p>
  6. </div>
  7. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  8. <div class="liju">
  9. <ul>
  10. <li>希望 你 不要 再 迟到 了。<em>另外</em>,你 应该 穿 得 正式 一 点。<span class="pinyin">Xīwàng nǐ bùyào zài chídào le. <em>Lìngwài</em>, nǐ yīnggāi chuān de zhèngshì yīdiǎn.</span><span class="trans">I hope you won't be late again. In addition, you should also dress a little more formally.</span></li>
  11. <li>美国 跟 中国 不 一样 ,美国 没有 中国 人口 多 。<em>另外</em> ,美国 是 发达 国家 ,中国 是 发展中 国家 。<span class="pinyin">Měiguó gēn Zhōngguó hěn bù yīyàng, Měiguó méiyǒu Zhōngguó rénkǒu duō. <em>Lìngwài</em>, Měiguó shì fādá guójiā, Zhōngguó shì fāzhǎnzhōng guójiā.</span><span class="trans">America is very different from China. Its population is not as big as China. In addition, America is a develop country while China is a developing country.</span></li>
  12. </ul>
  13. </div>
  14. <h2 id="used-as-an-adverb">Used as an Adverb</h2>
  15. <h3 id="structure-1">Structure</h3>
  16. <div class="jiegou">
  17. <p>另外 + [Verb Phrase]</p>
  18. </div>
  19. <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
  20. <div class="liju">
  21. <ul>
  22. <li>这里 是 VIP 室 ,要 <em>另外</em> 付费 才 能 用 。<span class="pinyin">Zhèlǐ shì VIP shì, yào <em>lìngwài</em> fùfèi cái néng yòng.</span><span class="trans">This is the VIP room. You will have to pay more in order to use it.</span></li>
  23. <li>今天 我 没 空 去 ,能 不 能 <em>另外</em> 安排 时间 ?<span class="pinyin">Jīntiān wǒ méi kōng qù, néng bu néng <em>lìngwài</em> ānpái shíjiān?</span><span class="trans">I don't have time to go today. Can you schedule it another time?</span></li>
  24. <li>这些 游戏 每 次 都 玩 ,我 建议 你 <em>另外</em> 再 想 几 个 游戏 。<span class="pinyin">Zhèxiē yóuxì měi cì dōu wán, wǒ jiànyì nǐ <em>lìngwài</em> zài xiǎng jǐ gè yóuxì.</span><span class="trans">We play these games every time. I suggest you think of a few more games.</span></li>
  25. <li>如果 学生 觉得 不 难 ,老师 可以 <em>另外</em> 再 加 一些 学习 内容 。<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ xuéshēng juéde bù nán, lǎoshī kěyǐ <em>lìngwài</em> zài jiā yīxiē xuéxí nèiróng.</span><span class="trans">If the students don't find the lesson difficult, the teacher can add more learning materials.</span></li>
  26. </ul>
  27. </div>
  28. <h2 id="used-as-a-pronoun">Used as a Pronoun</h2>
  29. <p>When used as a pronoun, 另外 can also be used to denote &quot;the other&quot; and there is no need to add 的 after 另外.</p>
  30. <h3 id="structure-2">Structure</h3>
  31. <div class="jiegou">
  32. <p>另外 + Noun Phrase</p>
  33. </div>
  34. <h3 id="examples-2">Examples</h3>
  35. <div class="liju">
  36. <ul>
  37. <li>我 有 两 个 手机 ,一 个 是 小米 ,<em>另外</em> 一 个 是 iPhone 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ yǒu liǎng gè shǒujī, yī gè shì Xiǎomǐ, <em>lìngwài</em> yī gè shì iPhone.</span><span class="trans">I have two cell phones. One is Xiao Mi, and the other is iPhone.</span></li>
  38. <li>她 有 两 套 房子 ,一 套 自己 住 ,<em>另外</em> 一 套 租 出去 了 。<span class="pinyin">Tā yǒu liǎng tào fángzi, yī tào zìjǐ zhù, <em>lìngwài</em> yī tào zū chūqù le.</span><span class="trans">She has two houses. She lives in one and rents out the other one.</span></li>
  39. <li>我 买 了 三 张 票 ,一 张 是 我的 ,<em>另外</em> 两 张 是 给 朋友 的。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ mǎi le sān zhāng piào, yī zhāng shì wǒ de, <em>lìngwài</em> liǎng zhāng shì gěi péngyou de.</span><span class="trans">I bought three tickets. One is for myself, and the other two are for my friends.</span></li>
  40. <li>这 几 本 书 我 今天 拿走 ,<em>另外</em> 几 本 下 次 再 拿 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè jǐ běn shū wǒ jīntiān názǒu, <em>lìngwài</em> jǐ běn xià cì zài ná.</span><span class="trans">I will take these books today. I can take the others next time.</span></li>
  41. <li>跟 他 一起 去 的 <em>另外</em> 两 个 人 已经 死 了 。<span class="pinyin">Gēn tā yīqǐ qù de <em>lìngwài</em> liǎng gè rén yǐjīng sǐ le.</span><span class="trans">The other two people who went with him already died.</span></li>
  42. </ul>
  43. </div>
  44. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  45. <ul>
  46. <li><a href="Expressing_&quot;in_addition&quot;_with_&quot;haiyou&quot;" title="wikilink">Expressing &quot;in addition&quot; with &quot;haiyou&quot;</a></li>
  47. <li><a href="&quot;In_addition&quot;_with_&quot;zaishuo&quot;" title="wikilink">&quot;In addition&quot; with &quot;zaishuo&quot;</a></li>
  48. <li><a href="Expressing_&quot;not_only…_but_also&quot;" title="wikilink">Expressing &quot;not only… but also&quot;</a></li>
  49. </ul>
  50. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further reading</h2>
  51. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  52. <ul>
  53. <li><a href="Boya_Chinese_Upper_Intermediate_1_(博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)" title="wikilink">Boya Chinese Upper Intermediate 1 (博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)</a> (pp. 196) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301075316/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=7301075316">→buy</a></li>
  54. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1" title="wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1</a> (pp. 155-6) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276792">→buy</a></li>
  55. </ul>
  56. <p> </p>
  57. <p><a href="Category:_B1_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category: B1 grammar points</a></p>