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- <p>After briefly reading this article, you will know how to use 一下
- (yīxià) to express a brief action!</p>
- <p><strong>Note:</strong> The pinyin for 一下 is written "yīxià" but
- pronounced "yíxià" due to a <a href=
- "http://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/pronunciation/Tone_change_rules">
- tone change rule</a>.</p>
- <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
- <p>To express that a verb is carried out briefly or "a little bit,"
- you can add 一下 (yīxià) after it. Sometimes 一下 (yīxià) can soften
- the tone.</p>
- <div class="jiegou">
- <p>Subj. + Verb + 一下 + Obj.</p>
- </div>
- <p>Often, adding 一下 (yīxià) just makes the Chinese feel more
- natural. This is not something you can get a feel for quickly.
- You'll want to observe how native speakers use 一下 (yīxià) over a
- long period of time to really get used to how it is used.</p>
- <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
- <div class="liju">
- <ul>
- <li>请 你 等 <em>一下</em>。<span class="expl">You get the feeling that
- it shouldn't be a long wait.</span><span class="pinyin">Qǐng nǐ
- děng <em>yīxià</em>.</span><span class="trans">Please wait a little
- bit.</span></li>
- <li>你 看 <em>一下</em>。<span class="expl">It should be
- quick.</span><span class="pinyin">Nǐ kàn
- <em>yīxià</em>.</span><span class="trans">Take a look.</span></li>
- <li>试 <em>一下</em> 吧。<span class="expl">How long can trying it
- take?</span> <span class="pinyin">Shì <em>yīxià</em>
- ba.</span><span class="trans">Try it.</span></li>
- <li>我 要 想 <em>一下</em>。<span class="expl">You're supposed to believe
- that I won't need to think about it long.</span><span class=
- "pinyin">Wǒ yào xiǎng <em>yīxià</em>.</span><span class="trans">I
- want to think a little.</span></li>
- <li>开 <em>一下</em> 门 吧 。 <span class="expl">How long can it take to
- open the door?</span><span class="pinyin">Kāi <em>yīxià</em> mén
- ba.</span><span class="trans">Please open the door.</span></li>
- <li>请 你 说 <em>一下</em> 为什么。<span class="expl">I feel it should be a
- quick explanation.</span><span class="pinyin">Qǐng nǐ shuō
- <em>yīxià</em> wèishénme.</span><span class="trans">Please say
- why.</span></li>
- <li>不要 生气 了,笑 <em>一下</em>!<span class="expl pdf-simple-expl">Just
- one quick laugh!</span><span class="pinyin">Bùyào shēngqì le, xiào
- <em>yīxià</em>!</span> <span class="trans">Don't be mad,
- laugh!</span></li>
- <li>宝宝,亲 <em>一下</em> 爸爸。<span class="expl">If a baby's kiss isn't
- quick, it's weird for everyone.</span><span class="pinyin">Bǎobao,
- qīn <em>yīxià</em> bàba.</span><span class="trans">Baby, give your
- dad a kiss.</span></li>
- <li>你 可以 来 <em>一下</em> 我 的 办公室 吗?<span class=
- "expl pdf-simple-expl">Just come real quick.</span><span class=
- "pinyin">Nǐ kěyǐ lái <em>yīxià</em> wǒ de bàngōngshì ma?</span>
- <span class="trans">Could you please come to my office?</span></li>
- <li>你 能 介绍 <em>一下</em> 自己 吗 ? <span class="expl">Not your life
- story, just a brief self-introduction.</span><span class=
- "pinyin">Nǐ néng jièshào <em>yīxià</em> zìjǐ ma?</span>
- <span class="trans">Could you introduce yourself
- briefly?</span></li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="Verb_reduplication_with_yi" title="wikilink">Verb
- reduplication with yi</a></li>
- <li><a href="Verb_reduplication" title="wikilink">Verb
- reduplication</a></li>
- </ul>
- <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
- reading</h2>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_1_(3rd_ed)" title=
- "wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed)</a> (p.
- 126) <a href=
- "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276385/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276385">
- →buy</a></li>
- <li><a href=
- "40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD40%E8%AF%BE%E4%B8%8A%E5%86%8C%EF%BC%89"
- title="wikilink">40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course
- (基础汉语40课上册)</a> (p. 206)<a href=
- "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20">→buy</a></li>
- </ul>
- <p><a href="Category:A2_grammar_points" title=
- "wikilink">Category:A2 grammar points</a> <a href="Category:Verbs"
- class="uri" title="wikilink">Category:Verbs</a></p>
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