123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564 |
- <div id="top_page" class="navbar navbar-static-top accounts noprint">
- <div class="navbar-inner">
- <div class="container">
- <div class="span12">
- <div class="row-fluid">
- <div class="span3" style="margin-left: -15pt;">
- [http://www.allsetlearning.com/ [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/logo-40x195.png]]]
- </div>
- [[|<span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span>]]
- <div class="nav-collapse account-collapse collapse">
- <ul>
- <li>[https://store.allsetlearning.com/ Store]</li>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/ Resources'''''']
- <div class="newbadge">
- NEW
- </div>
- <ul>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/ Chinese Study Resources]
- <div class="newbadge">
- NEW
- </div></li>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar Chinese Grammar Wiki]</li>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/pronunciation Chinese Pronunciation Wiki]</li></ul>
- </li></ul>
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Doing+something+more+with+%22duo%22 '''' Log in]
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div id="page-header" class="container signed-out">
- <div class="section span12">
- </div>
- </div>
- <div id="content" class="section mw-body container 0">
- <div id="top">
- </div>
- <div id="mw-js-message" style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div id="bodyContent">
- <div id="jump-to-nav" class="mw-jump">
- Jump to: [[#mw-head|navigation]], [[#p-search|search]]
- </div>
- <div id="gg-top" class="gg">
- [http://amzn.to/2iioVRP [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/CGW-print-250_60.jpg]]]
- </div>
- <div class="row-fluid wikititle">
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Main_Page [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/Wiki-title.png|class=wikititle-spacer]]]
- </div>
- <div class="row-fluid noprint">
- <div class="span2">
- </div>
- <div id="menu-tabs" class="span10 tabs">
- <ul>
- <li></li>
- <li><div id="ca-view">
- </div>
- <span>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22 View]</span></li>
- <li><div id="ca-viewsource">
- </div>
- <span>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22&action=edit View source]</span></li>
- <li><div id="ca-history">
- </div>
- <span>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22&action=history History]</span></li>
- <li></li></ul>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="row-fluid">
- <div id="mw-panel" class="span2 noprint">
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Main_Page Main Page]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Learner_FAQ Learner FAQ]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Grammar_points_by_level Grammar Points]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Keywords Chinese Keywords]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Translations Word Translations]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Chinese_textbook_grammar_index Textbook Index]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Forums Chinese Forums]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Acknowledgments Acknowledgments]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Contact Contact Us]
- [[|]]
- <div class="sidebar-caret arrow-down">
- </div>
- Useful Pages
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Tools Reading Tools]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:RecentChanges Recent changes]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:Random Random page]
- * [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents Help]
- * [http://resources.allsetlearning.com/ Newsletter]
- <ul>
- <li>[[|]]
- <div class="sidebar-caret arrow-down">
- </div>
- Tools
- <ul>
- <li><div id="t-whatlinkshere">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:WhatLinksHere/Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22 What links here]</li>
- <li><div id="t-recentchangeslinked">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22 Related changes]</li>
- <li><div id="t-specialpages">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:SpecialPages Special pages]</li>
- <li><div id="t-print">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22&printable=yes Printable version]</li>
- <li><div id="t-permalink">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22&oldid=42409 Permanent link]</li>
- <li><div id="t-info">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22&action=info Page information]</li></ul>
- </li></ul>
- <div id="gg-mid" class="gg">
- [http://itunes.apple.com/us/book/id1286538933 [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/CGW-iBooks-150_150.jpg]]]
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="span10">
- <div id="innerbodycontent" class="row nolayout">
- <div class="offset1 span10">
- <div id="sm-cog-elements" class="noprint">
- </div>
- <div class="allset-page-heading">
- [[#|[[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/cog.png]]]]
- <div id="settings-menu" class="dropdown dropdown-anchor-right noprint">
- <ul>
- <li>=== Sample Sentence Options ===
- </li>
- <li>Spaces</li>
- <li> Hide spaces between Chinese words</li>
- <li>Pinyin</li>
- <li> Hide pinyin</li>
- <li>Translations</li>
- <li> Hide translations</li></ul>
- </div>
- = Doing something more with "duo" =
- </div>
- <div id="contentSub">
- </div>
- <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr" lang="en">
- <div id="ibox" class="toc">
- <div class="ibox-link">
- <span class="plainlinks">[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/ASGLKGZP [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/link.png]]]</span>
- </div>
- <ul>
- <li><div class="ibox-label">
- Level
- </div>
- <div class="ibox-info">
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points B1]
- </div></li>
- <li><div class="ibox-label">
- Similar to
- </div>
- <div class="ibox-info">
- <ul>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Asking_about_degree_with_%22duo%22 Asking about degree with "duo"] (A2)</li>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22really%22_with_%22zhen%22 Expressing "really" with "zhen"] (A2)</li>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Intensifying_with_%22duo%22 Intensifying with "duo"] (A2)</li>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Doing_something_less_with_%22shao%22 Doing something less with "shao"] (B1)</li>
- <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Indicating_a_number_in_excess Indicating a number in excess] (B1)</li></ul>
- </div></li>
- <li><div class="ibox-label">
- Used for
- </div>
- <div class="ibox-info">
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Adding_more_explanation Adding more explanation]
- </div></li>
- <li><div class="ibox-label">
- Keywords
- </div>
- <div class="ibox-info">
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%A4%9A 多]
- </div></li>
- <li><div class="ibox-label">
- Translations
- </div>
- <div class="ibox-info">
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/More more]
- </div></li></ul>
- <div class="ibox-image">
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/File:Chinese-grammar-wiki-duo.jpg [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/300px-Chinese-grammar-wiki-duo.jpg|300x300px|Chinese-grammar-wiki-duo.jpg]]]
- </div>
- </div>
- In China, you often hear you should do this or that more (eat more, drink more water, wear more warm clothing, etc.), and they often use the word 多 (duō). What's not intuitive to learners is that the word 多 should come ''before the verb.''
- <div id="toc" class="toc">
- <div id="toctitle">
- == Contents ==
- <span class="toctoggle"> [[[#|hide]]] </span>
- </div>
- * [[#Structure|<span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Structure</span>]]
- * [[#Examples|<span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span>]]
- * [[#Counter-Examples|<span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Counter-Examples</span>]]
- * [[#See_also|<span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span>]]
- * [[#Sources_and_further_reading|<span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Sources and further reading</span>]]
- ** [[#Books|<span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span>]]
- </div>
- == <span id="Structure" class="mw-headline">Structure</span> ==
- This structure is often used in commands or suggestions. Note the position of 多:
- <div class="jiegou">
- 多 + Verb
- </div>
- This structure is not used exclusively as a command, so you could also include a subject if you needed to.
- == <span id="Examples" class="mw-headline">Examples</span> ==
- In English we like to say things like "eat ''more''," "drink ''more'' beer," and "I need to exercise ''more''." Notice that in every one of these cases, the word "more" (equivalent to this use of 多) comes ''after'' the verb in English. In Chinese, it's more natural to put the 多 ''before'' the verb.
- <div class="liju">
- * ''多'' 吃 点 。<span class="pinyin">''Duō'' chī diǎn.</span><span class="trans">Eat a little more.</span>
- * ''多'' 放 点 辣 。<span class="pinyin">''Duō'' fàng diǎn là.</span><span class="trans">Put a little more spice.</span>
- * ''多'' 拿 一点 。<span class="pinyin">''Duō'' ná yīdiǎn.</span><span class="trans">Take more.</span>
- * 爷爷 ,你 要 ''多'' 出去 走走 。<span class="pinyin">Yéye, nǐ yào ''duō'' chūqù zǒuzou.</span><span class="trans">You need to go out and take a walk more often.</span>
- * ''多'' 给 他 点 时间 吧 。<span class="pinyin">''Duō'' gěi tā diǎn shíjiān ba.</span><span class="trans">Give him a little more time.</span>
- * 我 想 ''多'' 陪陪 家人 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ xiǎng ''duō'' péipei jiārén.</span><span class="trans">I want to spend more time with my family.</span>
- * 感冒 的 时候 要 ''多'' 喝 水 。<span class="pinyin">Gǎnmào de shíhou yào ''duō'' hē shuǐ.</span><span class="trans">Drink more water when you have a cold.</span>
- * 医生 让 我 ''多'' 运动 。<span class="pinyin">Yīshēng ràng wǒ ''duō'' yùndòng.</span><span class="trans">The doctor told me to exercise more.</span>
- * 他 比 你 有 经验 ,你 应该 ''多'' 向 他 学习 。<span class="pinyin">Tā bǐ nǐ yǒu jīngyàn, nǐ yīnggāi ''duō'' xiàng tā xuéxí.</span><span class="trans">He's more experienced than you. You should learn from him more.</span>
- * 想 提高 汉语 口语 ,就要 ''多'' 练习 。<span class="pinyin">Xiǎng tígāo Hànyǔ kǒuyǔ, jiùyào ''duō'' liànxí.</span><span class="trans">If you want to improve your speaking Chinese, you need to practice more.</span>
- </div>
- == <span id="Counter-Examples" class="mw-headline">Counter-Examples</span> ==
- Just to be completely clear, the following uses of 多 are not as natural as the ones above. They'll be understood, and they might not be technically ''wrong'', but you can do better!
- <div class="liju">
- * 吃 ''多'' 点。<span class="pinyin">Chī ''duō'' diǎn.</span>
- * 我 要 回家''多''点!<span class="pinyin">Wǒ yào huíjiā ''duō'' diǎn!</span>
- * 我 应该 运动 ''多'' 点。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ yīnggāi yùndòng ''duō'' diǎn.</span>
- </div>
- The opposite of 多 is, of course, 少. It is further explained in the article [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Doing_something_less_with_%22shao%22 doing something less with "shao"].
- == <span id="See_also" class="mw-headline">See also</span> ==
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- == <span id="Sources_and_further_reading" class="mw-headline">Sources and further reading</span> ==
- === <span id="Books" class="mw-headline">Books</span> ===
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_2_(3rd_ed) Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)] (pp. 39) [http://amzn.to/2femBuy →buy]
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD_%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%8F%A3%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%8A 发展汉语 中级汉语口语上] (pp. 72) [ →buy]
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- <div style="display:none;">
- </div>
- </div>
- <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks">
- <div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks">
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:Categories Category]:
- * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Category:B1_grammar_points B1 grammar points]
- </div>
- </div>
- <div id="gg-bot" class="gg">
- [http://amzn.to/2iioVRP [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/CGW-print-500_120.jpg]]]
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="printfooter">
- Retrieved from "https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Doing_something_more_with_%22duo%22&oldid=42409"
- </div>
- <div class="visualClear">
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div id="footer" class="footer container custom-footer">
- <div class="row-fluid">
- <div class="span2">
- </div>
- <div class="span10">
- 不允许任何以商业为目的或不注明归属 Chinese Grammar Wiki ©2011-2018 AllSet Learning 的内容引用。关于合法使用此内容的更多信息,请参阅我们的[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki:Copyrights 知识共享权限条款(Creative Commons license)]。
- All content on the Chinese Grammar Wiki ©2011-2018 AllSet Learning, and may not be used for commercial purposes or without attribution. For more information on how to legally use this content, please see our [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki:Copyrights Creative Commons license] unless otherwise noted.
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div id="footer" class="footer container">
- <div class="row">
- <ul>
- <li><div id="footer-places-privacy">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Chinese_Grammar_Wiki:Privacy_policy Privacy policy]</li>
- <li><div id="footer-places-about">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Chinese_Grammar_Wiki:About About Chinese Grammar Wiki]</li>
- <li><div id="footer-places-disclaimer">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Chinese_Grammar_Wiki:General_disclaimer Disclaimers]</li>
- <li><div id="pt-login">
- </div>
- [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/gramwiki/?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Doing+something+more+with+%22duo%22 Log in]</li></ul>
- <ul>
- <li><div id="footer-poweredbyico">
- </div>
- [https://www.mediawiki.org/ [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/poweredby_mediawiki_88x31.png|88x31px|Powered by MediaWiki]]] [http://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Semantic_MediaWiki [[File:Doing%20something%20more%20with%20%22duo%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/smw_button.png|88x31px|Powered by Semantic MediaWiki]]]</li></ul>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="suggestions" style="display: none; font-size: 13px;">
- <div class="suggestions-results">
- </div>
- <div class="suggestions-special">
- </div>
- </div>
|