Expressing_allatonce_with_yixiazi_-ChineseGrammarWiki.html.mw.md 18 KB

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- === Sample Sentence Options === - Spaces -  Hide spaces between Chinese words - Pinyin -  Hide pinyin - Translations -  Hide translations
Expressing "all at once" with "yixiazi" =======================================
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Level
[B1](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points)
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Similar to
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Used for
[Expressing duration](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_duration), [Describing actions](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Describing_actions)
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Keywords
[一下子](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%8B%E5%AD%90), [了](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%BA%86)
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Translations
[all at once](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/All_at_once)
[![Chinese-grammar-wiki-le.jpg](Expressing%20%22all%20at%20once%22%20with%20%22yixiazi%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/300px-Chinese-grammar-wiki-le.jpg "fig:Chinese-grammar-wiki-le.jpg"){width="300" height="300"}](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/File:Chinese-grammar-wiki-le.jpg)
一下子 (yīxiàzi) can be used as an [adverb](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Adverb) meaning "all at once." Because it inherently encompasses a sense of "completion," it's typically going to be followed by a [了](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%BA%86) (le) later in the sentence.
Contents --------  [hide]([# "wikilink")\] 
- [1 Used as "All at Once"](#Used_as_.22All_at_Once.22 "wikilink") - [1.1 Structure](#Structure "wikilink") - [1.2 Examples](#Examples "wikilink") - [2 Used as "Soon and Naturally"](#Used_as_.22Soon_and_Naturally.22 "wikilink") - [2.1 Structure](#Structure_2 "wikilink") - [2.2 Examples](#Examples_2 "wikilink") - [3 See also](#See_also "wikilink") - [4 Sources and further reading](#Sources_and_further_reading "wikilink") - [4.1 Books](#Books "wikilink")
Used as "All at Once" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 一下子 (yīxiàzi) is a very informal expression to describe how fast things happened. It usually touches upon sudden or severe changes in a very short amount of time. Although 一下子 (yīxiàzi) is already quite informal, in colloquial Chinese 一下 (yīxià) can also be used to express the same thing. ### Structure
Subj. + 一下子 + Predicate + 了
### Examples
- 天气 *一下子* 变 冷 **了** 。Tiānqì *yīxiàzi* biàn lěng **le**.The weather suddenly got cold. - 他 *一下子* 吃 **了** 三 碗 米饭 。Tā *yīxiàzi* chī **le** sān wǎn mǐfàn.He ate three bowls of rice all at once. - 她 下楼 的时候 *一下子* 摔倒 **了** 。Tā xiàlóu de shíhou *yīxiàzi* shuāidǎo **le**.As she went down the stairs, she suddenly fell. - 我们 说话 的 时候 ,她 *一下子* 哭 **了** 。Wǒmen shuōhuà de shíhou, tā *yīxiàzi* kū **le**.She burst into tears when we were talking. - 她 上 个 月 *一下子* 瘦 **了** 很 多 。Tā shàng gè yuè *yīxiàzi* shòu **le** hěn duō.Last month, she lost a lot of weight all at once.
Used as "Soon and Naturally" --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 一下子 (yíxiàzi), followed with [就](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%B0%B1) (jiù), usually implies that things happened very quickly, naturally, and easily. Again, 一下 (yīxià) can also be used instead of 一下子 (yīxiàzi). ### Structure
Subj. + 一下子 + 就 + Predicate + 了
### Examples
- 老师 进来 以后 ,大家 *一下子* **就** 安静 **了** 。Lǎoshī jìnlái yǐhòu, dàjiā *yīxiàzi* **jiù** ānjìng **le**.Everyone became silent after the teacher came in. - 听 他 说 完 ,我 *一下子* **就** 明白 **了** 。Tīng tā shuō wán, wǒ *yīxiàzi* **jiù** míngbai **le**.After hearing him out, I understood everything all at once. - 他 是 最 高 的 ,我 *一下子* **就** 看到 他 **了** 。Tā shì zuì gāo de, wǒ *yīxiàzi* **jiù** kàndào tā **le**.He is the tallest. I spotted him right away. - 拍 完 那 部 电影 ,他 *一下子* **就** 出名 **了** 。Pāi wán nà bù diànyǐng, tā *yīxiàzi* **jiù** chūmíng **le**.He became very famous soon after that movie came out. - 看到 那 张 照片 ,我 *一下子* **就** 想 起来 **了** 。Kàndào nà zhāng zhàopiàn, wǒ *yīxiàzi* **jiù** xiǎng qǐlái **le**.It all came back to me when I saw that picture.
See also ------------------------------------------------------- - [Verb reduplication with yi](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Verb_reduplication_with_yi) - [Verb reduplication](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Verb_reduplication) Sources and further reading --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ### Books - [Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed)](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_1_(3rd_ed)) (pp. 126) [→buy](http://amzn.to/2xe9H5W) - [40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课上册)](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD40%E8%AF%BE%E4%B8%8A%E5%86%8C%EF%BC%89) (pp. 206) [→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20)
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