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Level

[B1](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points)

Similar to

- [Expressing "almost" using "chadian mei"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22almost%22_using_%22chadian_mei%22) (B2) - [Expressing "nearly" with "jihu"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22nearly%22_with_%22jihu%22) (B2)

Used for

[Describing actions](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Describing_actions)

Keywords

[差点](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%B7%AE%E7%82%B9), [了](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%BA%86)

Translations

[almost](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Almost)

[![Chinese-grammar-wiki-le.jpg](Expressing%20%22almost%22%20using%20%22chadian%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/300px-Chinese-grammar-wiki-le.jpg "fig:Chinese-grammar-wiki-le.jpg"){width="300" height="300"}](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/File:Chinese-grammar-wiki-le.jpg)

To say that something bad *almost* happened (but didn't), you can add the word 差点 (chàdiǎn) before the verb. You will also hear 差点儿 (chàdiǎnr) in northern China. There is no difference in meaning between 差点 and 差点儿.

Contents -------- [hide]([# "wikilink")\]

- [1 Literal Meaning](#Literal_Meaning "wikilink") - [2 Structure](#Structure "wikilink") - [3 Examples](#Examples "wikilink") - [4 Using 差点 with 没](#Using_.E5.B7.AE.E7.82.B9_with_.E6.B2.A1 "wikilink") - [5 See also](#See_also "wikilink") - [6 Sources and further reading](#Sources_and_further_reading "wikilink") - [6.1 Books](#Books "wikilink") - [6.2 Dictionaries](#Dictionaries "wikilink")

Literal Meaning --------------------------------------------------------------------- It might help to understand the literal meaning of the structure. The word 差 has a lot of meanings. In this case, it means "to lack," or "to be short." So in Chinese, the way to say "almost" is to say, "lacking that little bit." If that "little bit" hadn't been lacking, it *would have* happened. But it *was* lacking, so it didn't happen. Technically, it *almost* happened. Just remember: the fact of what really happened is always the opposite of the verb phrase after 差点(儿). Structure --------------------------------------------------------- Note that the "Verb Phrase" part of the structure is usually something bad or something you don't wish for, and that it **didn't happen**.

Subj. + 差点 + Predicate

You can put 了 at the end of the sentence for emphasis. In this case, 就 is often used and it's optional.

Subj. + 差点 (+就) + Predicate + 了

The [predicate](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Predicate) part of the pattern can be a verb or an adjective. Examples -------------------------------------------------------

- 车 *差点* 撞到我。The car didn't hit me.Chē *chàdiǎn* zhuàngdào wǒ.The car almost hit me. - 我们 *差点* 相信他。We didn't believe himWǒmen *chàdiǎn* xiāngxìn tā.We almost believed him. - 他们 *差点* 打起来。They didn't start a fight.Tāmen *chàdiǎn* dǎ qǐlái.They almost started a fight. - 我 *差点* 忘 **了** 。I didn't forget.Wǒ *chàdiǎn* wàng **le**.I almost forgot. - 我今天 *差点* 迟到 **了** 。 I wasn't lateWǒ jīntiān *chàdiǎn* chídào **le**.I was almost late today. - 她 *差点* 疯 **了** 。She didn't go crazy.Tā *chàdiǎn* fēng **le**.She almost went crazy. - 他 *差点* **就** 死 **了** 。He didn't die.Tā *chàdiǎn* **jiù** sǐ **le**.He almost died. - 菜 *差点* 糊 **了** 。It wasn't burned.Cài *chàdiǎn* hú **le**.The food was almost burnt. - 我们队 *差点* 输 **了** 。the team didn't loseWǒmen duì *chàdiǎn* shū **le**.Our team almost lost. - 我 *差点* **就** 做到 **了** 。I didn't manage to do it.Wǒ *chàdiǎn* **jiù** zuòdào **le**.I almost did it.

Using 差点 with 没 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ This can get confusing, even though it's really the same pattern (and same logic) with a little added complexity. This pattern goes beyond the difficulty level of the needs of the B1 learner, so to learn more about this usage, see [expressing "almost" using "chadian mei"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22almost%22_using_%22chadian_mei%22). See also ------------------------------------------------------- - ["Nearly" with "jihu"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%22Nearly%22_with_%22jihu%22) - [Expressing "almost" using "chadianmei"](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22almost%22_using_%22chadianmei%22) Sources and further reading --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ### Books - [现代汉语八百词（增订本）](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D%EF%BC%88%E5%A2%9E%E8%AE%A2%E6%9C%AC%EF%BC%89) (pp. 112) \[ →buy\] - [40 Lessons for Basic Chinese Course (基础汉语40课下册）](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/40_Lessons_for_Basic_Chinese_Course_(%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD40%E8%AF%BE%E4%B8%8B%E5%86%8C%EF%BC%89) (pp. 341) [→buy](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001FTL8D8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=B001FTL8D8&linkCode=as2&tag=allset-20) ### Dictionaries - [现代汉语词典（第5版）](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC5%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89) (pp. 145) [→buy](http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8/dp/B001B1RZCI/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693609&sr=8-1)

[Category](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Special:Categories): - [B1 grammar points](https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Category:B1_grammar_points)

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