Expressing_everytime_with_mei_and_dou_-ChineseGrammarWiki.html.mw 17 KB

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  136. = Expressing &quot;every time&quot; with &quot;mei&quot; and &quot;dou&quot; =
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  153. Similar to
  154. </div>
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  156. <ul>
  157. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/The_%22all%22_adverb_%22dou%22 The &quot;all&quot; adverb &quot;dou&quot;] (A1)</li>
  158. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Emphasizing_quantity_with_%22dou%22 Emphasizing quantity with &quot;dou&quot;] (A2)</li>
  159. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22every%22_with_%22mei%22 Expressing &quot;every&quot; with &quot;mei&quot;] (A2)</li>
  160. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22all%22_with_%22suoyou%22 Expressing &quot;all&quot; with &quot;suoyou&quot;] (B1)</li>
  161. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Indicating_the_whole_with_%22quan%22 Indicating the whole with &quot;quan&quot;] (B1)</li>
  162. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Measure_words_for_verbs Measure words for verbs] (B1)</li></ul>
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  170. Keywords
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  173. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E6%AF%8F 每], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E9%83%BD 都]
  174. </div></li>
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  176. Translations
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  178. <div class="ibox-info">
  179. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Every every], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/All all]
  180. </div></li></ul>
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  182. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/File:Chinese-grammar-wiki-mei2.jpg [[File:Expressing%20%22every%20time%22%20with%20%22mei%22%20and%20%22dou%22%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/300px-Chinese-grammar-wiki-mei2.jpg|300x300px|Chinese-grammar-wiki-mei2.jpg]]]
  183. </div>
  184. </div>
  185. 每次⋯⋯ 都⋯⋯ (měi cì... dōu...) is a pattern used to express &quot;every time.&quot; Translating from English, you might feel that the only part really needed is 每次 (měi cì), since it literally means &quot;every time.&quot; This is incorrect! Not only is [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/The_%22all%22_adverb_%22dou%22 the adverb 都 (dōu)] ''required'', but it's arguably more vital than the 每次 (měi cì)! So it's important to get used to using both parts.
  186. <div id="toc" class="toc">
  187. <div id="toctitle">
  188. == Contents ==
  189. <span class="toctoggle"> [[[#|hide]]] </span>
  190. </div>
  191. * [[#Structure|<span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Structure</span>]]
  192. * [[#Examples|<span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span>]]
  193. * [[#See_also|<span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span>]]
  194. * [[#Sources_and_further_reading|<span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Sources and further reading</span>]]
  195. ** [[#Books|<span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span>]]
  196. </div>
  197. == <span id="Structure" class="mw-headline">Structure</span> ==
  198. This pattern actually builds on the [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22every%22_with_%22mei%22 basic 每……都…… pattern], which you should already know. In this grammar structure, we go beyond just saying things like &quot;every person&quot; or &quot;every day,&quot; and focus on what happens '''''every time''' a certain action is done.''
  199. <div class="jiegou">
  200. 每次 + Event 1 + 都 + Event 2
  201. </div>
  202. == <span id="Examples" class="mw-headline">Examples</span> ==
  203. <div class="liju">
  204. * 她 ''每次'' 来 我 家 '''都''' 带 花 。<span class="pinyin">Tā ''měi cì'' lái wǒ jiā '''dōu''' dài huā.</span><span class="trans">She brings flowers every time she visits me.</span>
  205. * 为什么 ''每次'' 我 来 他 '''都''' 不 在 ?<span class="pinyin">Wèishénme ''měi cì'' wǒ lái tā '''dōu''' bù zài?</span><span class="trans">How come he's not here every time I come?</span>
  206. * 我 ''每次'' 玩 这个 游戏 '''都''' 输 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ ''měi cì'' wán zhège yóuxì '''dōu''' shū.</span><span class="trans">Every time I play this game, I lose.</span>
  207. * 你 怎么 ''每次'' 吃 火锅 '''都''' 拉肚子 ?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ zěnme ''měicì'' chī huǒguō '''dōu''' lādùzi?</span><span class="trans">How come you have diarrhea every time you eat hotpot?</span>
  208. * 他 ''每次'' 迟到 '''都''' 说 因为 堵车 。<span class="pinyin">Tā ''měicì'' chídào '''dōu''' shuō yīnwèi dǔchē.</span><span class="trans">Every time he's late, he would say it's because of traffic jam.</span>
  209. * 我 ''每次'' 经过 这 家 店 '''都''' 会 进去 看看 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ ''měi cì'' jīngguò zhè jiā diàn '''dōu''' huì jìnqù kànkan.</span><span class="trans">Every time I pass this shop, I go inside and take a look.</span>
  210. * 我 妹妹 ''每次'' 打针 '''都''' 哭 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ mèimei ''měicì'' dǎzhēn '''dōu''' kū.</span><span class="trans">My little sister cries every time she has to get a shot.</span>
  211. * ''每次'' 遇到 生词 他 '''都''' 要 查 字典 。<span class="pinyin">''Měi cì'' yùdào shēngcí tā '''dōu''' yào chá zìdiǎn.</span><span class="trans">Every time he comes across a new word, he looks it up in the dictionary.</span>
  212. * ''每次'' 编辑 '''都''' 要 保存 。<span class="pinyin">''Měi cì'' biānjí '''dōu''' yào bǎocún.</span><span class="trans">Every time you edit, you should save it.</span>
  213. * 爸爸 ''每次'' 出差 '''都''' 给 我 买 礼物 。<span class="pinyin">Bàba ''měi cì'' chūchāi '''dōu''' gěi wǒ mǎi lǐwù.</span><span class="trans">My father buys presents for me every time he goes on business trips.</span>
  214. </div>
  215. == <span id="See_also" class="mw-headline">See also</span> ==
  216. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Pronoun_%22mei%22_for_%22every%22 Pronoun &quot;mei&quot; for &quot;every&quot;]
  217. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Emphasising_quantity_with_%22dou%22 Emphasising quantity with &quot;dou&quot;]
  218. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Events_in_quick_succession_with_%22yi..._jiu...%22 Events in quick succession with &quot;yi... jiu...&quot;]
  219. == <span id="Sources_and_further_reading" class="mw-headline">Sources and further reading</span> ==
  220. === <span id="Books" class="mw-headline">Books</span> ===
  221. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Chinese:_An_Essential_Grammar,_Second_Edition Chinese: An Essential Grammar, Second Edition] (pp. 87-8) [http://amzn.to/2h67UYa →buy]
  222. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_1_(3rd_ed) Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed)] (pp. 267) [http://amzn.to/2xe9H5W →buy]
  223. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Modern_Mandarin_Chinese_Grammar:_A_Practical_Guide Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide] (pp. 284-5) [http://amzn.to/2xCpX2m →buy]
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