Expressingnotknowinghowtodosomethingusing_hao_-ChineseGrammarWiki.html.mw 16 KB

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  136. = Expressing not knowing how to do something using &quot;hao&quot; =
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  153. Similar to
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  157. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Result_complements Result complements] (B1)</li>
  158. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_difficulty_with_%22hao_(bu)_rongyi%22 Expressing difficulty with &quot;hao (bu) rongyi&quot;] (B2)</li></ul>
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  161. Used for
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  164. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_quality Expressing quality], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Comprehending Comprehending]
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  170. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E4%B8%8D%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93 不知道], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%A5%BD 好]
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  174. </div>
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  176. 不知道⋯⋯好 (bù zhīdào... hǎo) is an expression used to indicate and emphasize that the speaker does not know how to do something or at least does not know how to do something well.
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  178. <div id="toctitle">
  179. == Contents ==
  180. <span class="toctoggle"> [[[#|hide]]] </span>
  181. </div>
  182. * [[#Structure|<span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Structure</span>]]
  183. * [[#Examples|<span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span>]]
  184. * [[#See_also|<span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span>]]
  185. * [[#Sources_and_further_reading|<span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Sources and further reading</span>]]
  186. ** [[#Books|<span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span>]]
  187. </div>
  188. == <span id="Structure" class="mw-headline">Structure</span> ==
  189. <div class="jiegou">
  190. Subj. + 不知道 + [Verb Phrase] + 好
  191. </div>
  192. This verb phrase usually includes a question word, like 什么, 谁, 怎么, 哪个, 哪里, 什么时候, etc.
  193. You will sometimes see the adverb 才 preceding the 好, which serves the purpose of emphasis.
  194. == <span id="Examples" class="mw-headline">Examples</span> ==
  195. <div class="liju">
  196. * 我 真的 ''不 知道'' '''怎么''' 办 '''才''' ''好'' 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ zhēnde ''bù zhīdào'' '''zěnme''' bàn '''cái''' ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">I really don't know what to do about this .</span>
  197. * 我们 都 ''不 知道'' 说 '''什么''' ''好'' 。 <span class="pinyin">Wǒmen dōu ''bù zhīdào'' shuō '''shénme''' ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">None of us knew what to say.</span>
  198. * 这件事 我 ''不 知道'' 跟 '''谁''' 说 ''好'' 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè jiàn shì wǒ ''bù zhīdào'' gēn '''shéi''' shuō ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">I'm not sure who to talk to about this piece of matter.</span>
  199. * 老板 ''不 知道'' 怪 '''谁''' ''好'' 。<span class="pinyin">Lǎobǎn ''bù zhīdào'' guài '''shéi''' ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">The boss wasn't sure who to blame.</span>
  200. * 他 的 短信 我 ''不 知道'' '''怎么''' 回复 ''好'' 。 <span class="pinyin">Tā de duǎnxìn wǒ ''bù zhīdào'' '''zěnme''' huífù ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">I don't know how to reply to his message.</span>
  201. * 这些 钱 他 ''不 知道'' 放 在 '''哪儿''' '''才''' ''好'' 。 <span class="pinyin">Zhèxiē qián tā ''bù zhīdào'' fàng zài '''nǎr''' '''cái''' ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">He doesn't know where to put this money.</span>
  202. * 下雨天 我 ''不 知道'' 带 孩子 去 '''哪儿''' 玩 ''好'' 。<span class="pinyin">Xiàyǔ tiān wǒ ''bù zhīdào'' dài hāizi qù '''nǎr''' wán ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">On rainy days, I don't know where to take my kid to play.</span>
  203. * 都 很 漂亮 ,我 ''不 知道'' 买 '''哪件''' ''好'' 。<span class="pinyin">Dōu hěn piàoliang, wǒ ''bù zhīdào'' mǎi '''nǎ jiàn''' ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">They are all beautiful. I'm not sure which one to buy.</span>
  204. * 好吃 的 太 多 了 ,孩子们 ''不 知道'' 先 吃 '''哪个''' '''才''' ''好'' 。 <span class="pinyin">Hǎochī de tài duō le, háizi men ''bù zhīdào'' xiān chī '''nǎge''' '''cái''' ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">There are too much delicious food. The children don't know which one to start with.</span>
  205. * 我 想 问 ,可是 ''不 知道'' '''什么时候''' 问 '''才''' ''好'' 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ xiǎng wèn, kěshì ''bù zhīdào'' '''shénme shíhou''' wèn '''cái''' ''hǎo''.</span><span class="trans">I want to ask, but I'm not sure when to ask.</span>
  206. </div>
  207. == <span id="See_also" class="mw-headline">See also</span> ==
  208. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_lateness_with_%22cai%22 Expressing lateness with &quot;cai&quot;]
  209. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_Difficulty_with_%22hao_(bu)_rongyi%22 Expressing Difficulty with &quot;hao (bu) rongyi&quot;]
  210. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Result_complement_%22-hao%22 Result complement &quot;-hao&quot;]
  211. == <span id="Sources_and_further_reading" class="mw-headline">Sources and further reading</span> ==
  212. === <span id="Books" class="mw-headline">Books</span> ===
  213. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Boya_Chinese_Upper_Intermediate_1_(%E5%8D%9A%E9%9B%85%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%AD%E7%BA%A7%E5%86%B2%E5%88%BA%E7%AF%87) Boya Chinese Upper Intermediate 1 (博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)] (pp. 77) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301075316/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=7301075316 →buy]
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