Using_de_-modalparticle-ChineseGrammarWiki.html.mw 14 KB

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  136. = Using &quot;de&quot; (modal particle) =
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  153. Similar to
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  157. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/The_%22shi..._de%22_construction_for_emphasizing_details The &quot;shi... de&quot; construction for emphasizing details] (B1)</li>
  158. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/The_%22shi..._de%22_construction_for_indicating_purpose The &quot;shi... de&quot; construction for indicating purpose] (B1)</li>
  159. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/The_%22shi..._de%22_patterns:_an_overview The &quot;shi... de&quot; patterns: an overview] (B1)</li></ul>
  160. </div></li>
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  162. Used for
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  165. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Emphasizing Emphasizing]
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  171. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E7%9A%84 的]
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  175. </div>
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  177. The particle 的 (de) is most often a [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Structural_particle structural particle], but it can also be a sentence-final particle which indicates that the speaker is certain about what he is saying. When it serves this purpose, it's expressing a type of &quot;mood&quot; and thus is called a &quot;modal particle.&quot;
  178. <div id="toc" class="toc">
  179. <div id="toctitle">
  180. == Contents ==
  181. <span class="toctoggle"> [[[#|hide]]] </span>
  182. </div>
  183. * [[#Structure|<span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Structure</span>]]
  184. * [[#Examples|<span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span>]]
  185. * [[#See_also|<span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span>]]
  186. * [[#Sources_and_further_reading|<span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Sources and further reading</span>]]
  187. ** [[#Books|<span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span>]]
  188. </div>
  189. == <span id="Structure" class="mw-headline">Structure</span> ==
  190. <div class="jiegou">
  191. Statement + 的
  192. </div>
  193. Frequently, the statement will include 会 (huì) or 一定会 (yīdìng huì) to emphasize the speaker's certainty.
  194. == <span id="Examples" class="mw-headline">Examples</span> ==
  195. <div class="liju">
  196. * 他 会 好 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Tā huì hǎo ''de''.</span><span class="trans">He will get better.</span>
  197. * 你 可以 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ kěyǐ ''de''.</span><span class="trans">You can do this.</span>
  198. * 她 一定 会 来 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Tā yīdìng huì lái ''de''.</span><span class="trans">She's definitely coming.</span>
  199. * 我们 能 搞定 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen néng gǎodìng ''de''.</span><span class="trans">We can fix this.</span>
  200. * 他 不 会 道歉 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Tā bù huì dàoqiàn ''de''.</span><span class="trans">He's not going to apologize.</span>
  201. * 这个 地方 我们 来 过 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Zhège dìfang wǒmen lái guo ''de''.</span><span class="trans">We've been here before.</span>
  202. * 我 跟 你 说 过 ''的'' ,你 不 记得 了 ?<span class="pinyin">Wǒ gēn nǐ shuō guo ''de'', nǐ bù jìde le?</span><span class="trans">I've told you this before. Do you not remember?</span>
  203. * 我 不 会 骗 你 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ bù huì piàn nǐ ''de''.</span><span class="trans">I won't lie to you.</span>
  204. * 你们 会 成功 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐmen huì chénggōng ''de''.</span><span class="trans">You will succeed.</span>
  205. * 你 的 建议 我们 会 考虑 ''的'' 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ de jiànyì wǒmen huì kǎolǜ ''de''.</span><span class="trans">We will consider your suggestion.</span>
  206. </div>
  207. == <span id="See_also" class="mw-headline">See also</span> ==
  208. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Shi..._de_construction Shi... de construction]
  209. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Structural_particle Structural particle] (part of speech)
  210. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/De_(structural_particle) De (structural particle)]
  211. == <span id="Sources_and_further_reading" class="mw-headline">Sources and further reading</span> ==
  212. === <span id="Books" class="mw-headline">Books</span> ===
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