Using_lai_toconnecttwoverbphrases-ChineseGrammarWiki.html.mw 15 KB

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  136. = Using &quot;lai&quot; to connect two verb phrases =
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  150. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points B1]
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  153. Similar to
  154. </div>
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  157. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_purpose_with_%22weile%22 Expressing purpose with &quot;weile&quot;] (B1)</li>
  158. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_purpose_with_%22hao%22 Expressing purpose with &quot;hao&quot;] (B2)</li>
  159. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Facilitating_an_outcome_with_%22yibian%22 Facilitating an outcome with &quot;yibian&quot;] (B2)</li></ul>
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  162. Used for
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  165. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_purpose Expressing purpose]
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  168. Keywords
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  171. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E6%9D%A5 来]
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  180. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/File:Chinese-grammar-wiki-lai.jpg [[File:Using%20%22lai%22%20to%20connect%20two%20verb%20phrases%20-%20Chinese%20Grammar%20Wiki_fichiers/300px-Chinese-grammar-wiki-lai.jpg|300x300px|Chinese-grammar-wiki-lai.jpg]]]
  181. </div>
  182. </div>
  183. The word 来 (lái) can be used to connect two verb phrases, relating the actions to each other. It can be translated as &quot;in order to&quot; or &quot;so that&quot; and it can help in explaining reasoning.
  184. <div id="toc" class="toc">
  185. <div id="toctitle">
  186. == Contents ==
  187. <span class="toctoggle"> [[[#|hide]]] </span>
  188. </div>
  189. * [[#Structure|<span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Structure</span>]]
  190. * [[#Examples|<span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span>]]
  191. * [[#See_also|<span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span>]]
  192. * [[#Sources_and_further_reading|<span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Sources and further reading</span>]]
  193. </div>
  194. == <span id="Structure" class="mw-headline">Structure</span> ==
  195. Connecting two verb phrases is very straightforward. All you need to do is place 来 in between them. This has the meaning of doing the first verb to achieve the second verb and is often used with words expressing a way or a method, e.g. 通过 (tōngguò), 用 (yòng).
  196. <div class="jiegou">
  197. 通过 / 用 + Agent + 来 + [Verb Phrase]
  198. </div>
  199. == <span id="Examples" class="mw-headline">Examples</span> ==
  200. <div class="liju">
  201. * '''用''' 这 种 方法 ''来'' 赚钱 ,真 丢人 。<span class="pinyin">'''Yòng''' zhè zhǒng fāngfǎ ''lái'' zhuànqián, zhēn diūrén.</span><span class="trans">It's shameful to earn money in this way.</span>
  202. * 很 多 年轻 人 '''用''' 手机 APP ''来'' 点 外卖 。<span class="pinyin">Hěn duō niánqīng rén '''yòng''' shǒujī APP ''lái'' diǎn wàimài.</span><span class="trans">A lot of young people like to use apps on their cell phones to order food .</span>
  203. * 父母 不 应该 经常 '''用''' 钱 ''来'' 奖励 孩子 。<span class="pinyin">Fùmǔ bù yīnggāi jīngcháng '''yòng''' qián ''lái'' jiǎnglì háizi.</span><span class="trans">Parents shouldn't often use money to reward their children.</span>
  204. * '''用''' 这个 APP ''来'' 学 汉字 更 容易 。<span class="pinyin">'''Yòng''' zhège APP ''lái'' xué Hànzì gèng róngyì.</span><span class="trans">It's easier to use this application to study Chinese characters.</span>
  205. * 你 可以 '''通过''' 微信 ''来'' 关注 我们 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ kěyǐ '''tōngguò''' Wēixìn ''lái'' guānzhù wǒmen.</span><span class="trans">You can follow us on WeChat.</span>
  206. * 很 多 人 都 是 '''通过''' 这个 网站 ''来'' 找 工作 的 。<span class="pinyin">Hěn duō rén dōu shì '''tōngguò''' zhège wǎngzhàn ''lái'' zhǎo gōngzuò de.</span><span class="trans">A lot of people look for a job through this website.</span>
  207. * 商家 经常 '''通过''' 打折 ''来'' 吸引 顾客 。<span class="pinyin">Shāngjiā jīngcháng '''tōngguò''' dǎzhé ''lái'' xīyǐn gùkè.</span><span class="trans">The sellers often attract customers through sales promotion.</span>
  208. * 你们 是 '''通过'''什么 平台 ''来'' 推广 新 产品 的 ?<span class="pinyin">Nǐmen shì '''tōngguò''' shénme píngtái ''lái'' tuīguǎng xīn chǎnpǐn de?</span><span class="trans">What platform did you use to promote the new product?</span>
  209. * 我们 需要 '''通过''' 培训 ''来'' 提高 服务 质量 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen xūyào '''tōngguò''' péixùn ''lái'' tígāo fúwù zhìliàng.</span><span class="trans">We need to improve our service quality through training.</span>
  210. * 双方 都 希望 '''通过''' 谈判 ''来'' 解决 问题 。<span class="pinyin">Shuāngfāng dōu xīwàng '''tōngguò''' tánpàn ''lái'' jiějué wèntí.</span><span class="trans">Both sides hope to work out the issues through negotiation.</span>
  211. </div>
  212. == <span id="See_also" class="mw-headline">See also</span> ==
  213. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_purpose_with_%22weile%22 Expressing purpose with &quot;weile&quot;]
  214. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Facilitating_an_Outcome_with_%22yibian%22 Facilitating an Outcome with &quot;yibian&quot;]
  215. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_Purpose_with_%22hao%22 Expressing Purpose with &quot;hao&quot;]
  216. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22through%22_with_%22tongguo%22 Expressing &quot;through&quot; with &quot;tongguo&quot;]
  217. == <span id="Sources_and_further_reading" class="mw-headline">Sources and further reading</span> ==
  218. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1 Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1] (pp. 268) [http://amzn.to/2fdV2l3 →buy]
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