Grammar-wiki-B1-20.xhtml 3.0 KB

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465
  1. <!DOCTYPE html>
  2. <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  3. <head>
  4. <meta name="generator" content=
  5. "HTML Tidy for HTML5 for Linux version 5.2.0" />
  6. <title></title>
  7. </head>
  8. <body>
  9. <p>终于(zhōngyú) 表示经过很长时间的等待最后实现了愿望,通常都是说话人期待发生的事情,含喜悦、满意的感情色彩。</p>
  10. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  11. <p>跟英文的"finally"不一样的是,终于(zhōngyú)
  12. 不能单独使用,也不能放在主语前面或者句子的最后。而且,它必须要跟“了“连用,表示事情已经发生了。</p>
  13. <div class="jiegou">
  14. <p>Subj. + 终于 + Verb Phrase + 了</p>
  15. </div>
  16. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  17. <div class="liju">
  18. <ul>
  19. <li>你 <em>终于</em> 到 了!<span class="pinyin">Nǐ <em>zhōngyú</em> dào
  20. le!</span><span class="trans">You finally arrived!</span></li>
  21. <li>咱们 <em>终于</em> 见面 了!<span class="pinyin">Zánmen
  22. <em>zhōngyú</em> jiànmiàn le!</span><span class="trans">We finally
  23. met each other!</span></li>
  24. <li>你们 <em>终于</em> 明白 了 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐmen
  25. <em>zhōngyú</em> míngbai le.</span><span class="trans">You finally
  26. understood.</span></li>
  27. <li>作业 <em>终于</em> 做 完 了!<span class="pinyin">Zuòyè
  28. <em>zhōngyú</em> zuò wán le!</span><span class="trans">I finally
  29. finished my homework!</span></li>
  30. <li>飞机 <em>终于</em> 起飞 了!<span class="pinyin">Fēijī <em>zhōngyú</em>
  31. qǐfēi le!</span><span class="trans">The plane is finally taking
  32. off!</span></li>
  33. <li>你们 <em>终于</em> 决定 了 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐmen
  34. <em>zhōngyú</em> juédìng le.</span><span class="trans">You finally
  35. made your decision.</span></li>
  36. <li>饭 <em>终于</em> 做 好 了 。我 快 饿 死了 。<span class="pinyin">Fàn
  37. <em>zhōngyú</em> zuò hǎo le. Wǒ kuài è sǐ le.</span><span class=
  38. "trans">Dinner is finally ready. I'm starving.</span></li>
  39. <li>这个 愿望 <em>终于</em> 实现 了!<span class="pinyin">Zhège yuànwàng
  40. <em>zhōngyú</em> shíxiàn le!</span><span class="trans">This dream
  41. finally came true!</span></li>
  42. <li>我们 找 了 两 个 多 小时 ,<em>终于</em> 找到 了 那 家 店 。<span class=
  43. "pinyin">Wǒmen zhǎo le liǎng gè duō xiǎoshí, <em>zhōngyú</em>
  44. zhǎodào le nà jiā diàn.</span><span class="trans">We'd been looking
  45. for that shop for more than two hours. We finally found
  46. it.</span></li>
  47. <li>这些 问题 <em>终于</em> 解决 了 。我们 应该 庆祝 一下 。<span class=
  48. "pinyin">Zhèxiē wèntí <em>zhōngyú</em> jiějué le. Wǒmen yīnggāi
  49. qìngzhù yīxià.</span><span class="trans">These problems are finally
  50. resolved. We should celebrate it.</span></li>
  51. </ul>
  52. </div>
  53. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  54. <ul>
  55. <li><a href=
  56. "Comparing_&quot;zongsuan&quot;_and_%E2%80%9Czhongyu&quot;" title=
  57. "wikilink">Comparing "zongsuan" and “zhongyu"</a></li>
  58. </ul>
  59. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
  60. reading</h2>
  61. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  62. <p><a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title=
  63. "wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a></p>
  64. </body>
  65. </html>