Grammar-wiki-B1-92.xhtml 4.7 KB

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  9. <p>Although the different phrases involving 来说 (láishuō) may seem
  10. pretty different, they do share a common structure: a word or short
  11. phrase at the beginning of a sentence, followed by 来说, which sets
  12. the speaker's attitude or point of view before launching into the
  13. full comment.</p>
  14. <h2 id="common-phrases">Common Phrases</h2>
  15. <p>一般 来说 (Generally speaking)</p>
  16. <p>总的 来说 (In general)</p>
  17. <p>具体 来说 (To be specific)</p>
  18. <p>简单 来说 (Briefly speaking)</p>
  19. <p>相对 来说 (Relatively)</p>
  20. <p>严格 来说 (Strictly speaking; Technically)</p>
  21. <h2 id="using-来说-with-一般">Using 来说 with 一般</h2>
  22. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  23. <div class="liju">
  24. <ul>
  25. <li><em>一般 来说</em> , 我 周末 不 会 加班 。 <span class="pinyin"><em>Yībān
  26. lái shuō</em>, wǒ zhōumò bù huì jiābān.</span><span class=
  27. "trans">Generally speaking, I don't work on weekend.</span></li>
  28. <li><em>一般 来说</em> , 女生 都 觉得 瘦 一点 更 好看 。 <span class=
  29. "pinyin"><em>Yībān lái shuō</em>, nǚshēng dōu juéde shòu yīdiǎn
  30. gèng hǎokàn.</span><span class="trans">Generally speaking, girls
  31. all think they look better if they're thinner.</span></li>
  32. <li><em>一般 来说</em> , 18 岁 以上 的 美国 公民 都 可以 投票 。 <span class=
  33. "pinyin"><em>Yībān lái shuō</em>, shíbā suì yǐshàng de Měiguó
  34. gōngmín dōu kěyǐ tóupiào.</span><span class="trans">Generally
  35. speaking, American citizens who's 18 or over 18 can
  36. vote.</span></li>
  37. </ul>
  38. </div>
  39. <h2 id="using-来说-with-总的">Using 来说 with 总的</h2>
  40. <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
  41. <div class="liju">
  42. <ul>
  43. <li><em>总的 来说</em> , 我 对 大家 很 满意 。 <span class="pinyin"><em>Zǒng de
  44. lái shuō</em>, wǒ duì dàjiā hěn mǎnyì.</span><span class=
  45. "trans">I'm satisfied with everybody in general.</span></li>
  46. <li><em>总的 来说</em> , 这 次 活动 很 成功 。 <span class="pinyin"><em>Zǒng de
  47. lái shuō</em>, zhè cì huódòng hěn chénggōng.</span><span class=
  48. "trans">This event was a success in general.</span></li>
  49. <li><em>总的 来说</em> , 你 今年 的 表现 不错 。 <span class="pinyin"><em>Zǒng
  50. de lái shuō</em>, nǐ jīnnián de biǎoxiàn bùcuò.</span><span class=
  51. "trans">Your performance this year is great in general.</span></li>
  52. <li><em>总的 来说</em> , 我们 的 新 产品 很 受 年轻人 的 欢迎 。 <span class=
  53. "pinyin"><em>Zǒng de lái shuō</em>, wǒmen de xīn chǎnpǐn hěn shòu
  54. niánqīng rén de huānyíng.</span><span class="trans">Our new product
  55. is popular with young people in general.</span></li>
  56. </ul>
  57. </div>
  58. <h2 id="using-来说-with-相对">Using 来说 with 相对</h2>
  59. <h3 id="examples-2">Examples</h3>
  60. <div class="liju">
  61. <ul>
  62. <li>今天 的 考试 <em>相对 来说</em> 有点 难。<span class="trans">Relatively,
  63. today's test is a little difficult.</span></li>
  64. <li><em>相对 来说</em>,我 更 支持 Hillary。<span class="trans">Relatively, I
  65. support Hillary more.</span></li>
  66. </ul>
  67. </div>
  68. <h2 id="using-来说-with-严格">Using 来说 with 严格</h2>
  69. <h3 id="examples-3">Examples</h3>
  70. <div class="liju">
  71. <ul>
  72. <li><em>严格 来说</em> , 我们 的 员工 不 能 穿 牛仔裤 上班 。 <span class=
  73. "pinyin"><em>Yángé lái shuō</em>, wǒmen de yuángōng bù néng chuān
  74. niúzǎikù shàngbān.</span><span class="trans">Strictly speaking, our
  75. employees can't wear jeans to work.</span></li>
  76. <li><em>严格 来说</em> , 他 是 华裔 , 不是中国人 。 <span class=
  77. "pinyin"><em>Yángé lái shuō</em>, tā shì huáyì, bù shì Zhōngguó
  78. rén.</span><span class="trans">Technically, he is an American born
  79. Chinese, not a Chinese.</span></li>
  80. </ul>
  81. </div>
  82. <h2 id="using-来说-with-具体">Using 来说 with 具体</h2>
  83. <h3 id="examples-4">Examples</h3>
  84. <div class="liju">
  85. <ul>
  86. <li>少 开车 有 很 多 好处 , <em>具体 来说</em> , 它 可以 保护 环境,改善 交通, 也 可以 让 我们 多
  87. 运动 。 <span class="pinyin">Shǎo kāichē yǒu hěn duō hǎochù, <em>jùtǐ
  88. lái shuō</em>, tā kěyǐ bǎohù huánjìng, gǎishàn jiāotōng, yě kěyǐ
  89. ràng wǒmen duō yùndòng.</span><span class="trans">We benefit a lot
  90. from driving less often. Specifically, it can protect the
  91. environment, improve the traffic, and also make us exercise
  92. more.</span></li>
  93. </ul>
  94. </div>
  95. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  96. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
  97. reading</h2>
  98. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  99. <p><a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title=
  100. "wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a></p>
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