Grammar-wiki-B2-35.txt.html 4.2 KB

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  1. <p>Rhetorical questions use the form of a question to emphasize a point, and, as such, the question does not require an answer. A typical English rhetorical question might be: &quot;you're not saying you actually believe him, are you?&quot; or &quot;just how stupid are you?&quot; In Chinese, 难道 (nándào) is used as a marker to form this kind of question.</p>
  2. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  3. <div class= "jiegou">
  4. <p>难道 + [Rhetorical Question]</p>
  5. </div>
  6. <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
  7. <div class="liju">
  8. <ul>
  9. <li><em>难道</em> 你 真的 相信 他 吗? <span class="trans">You're not telling me you actually believe him?</span></li>
  10. <li><em>难道</em> 你 是 我 妈 吗? <span class="trans">What are you, my mother or something?</span></li>
  11. <li>今天 是 我 的 生日,<em>难道</em> 你 不 知道 吗? <span class="trans">Today's my birthday; you're telling me you didn't know?</span></li>
  12. <li>你 父母 这么 关心 你, <em>难道</em> 你 一点 都 感觉 不到 吗?<span class="trans">Your parents care so much about you;You are not telling me that you could't feel it at all?</span></li>
  13. <li>他 这么 帅,又 这么 有钱,<em>难道</em> 你 不 想 嫁 给 他 吗?<span class="trans">He's so handsome and rich;you are not telling me that you don't want to marry him?</span></li>
  14. </ul>
  15. </div>
  16. <p>Note that 难道 can only be used for rhetorical questions which could be answered with yes or no, and generally end with 吗.</p>
  17. <div class="liju">
  18. <ul>
  19. <li><em>难道</em> 我 应该 给 你 多少 钱?<span class="expl">Not a 吗 question</span><span class="trans">How much money should I give you?</span></li>
  20. <li><em>难道</em>你 还 想 在 这 种 公司 工作 多少 年?<span class="expl">Not a 吗 question</span><span class="trans">How many more years do you want to work for this kind of company?</span></li>
  21. <li><em>难道</em>他们 还 要 再 生 几 个 孩子?<span class="expl">Not a 吗 question</span><span class="trans">How many more kids do they want to have?</span></li>
  22. </ul>
  23. </div>
  24. <h2 id="see-also">See Also</h2>
  25. <ul>
  26. <li><a href="&quot;Could_it_be_that&quot;_with_&quot;qibushi&quot;" title="wikilink">&quot;Could it be that&quot; with &quot;qibushi&quot;</a></li>
  27. <li><a href="Expressing_&quot;could_it_be_possible_that&quot;_with_&quot;mofei&quot;" title="wikilink">Expressing &quot;could it be possible that&quot; with &quot;mofei&quot;</a></li>
  28. </ul>
  29. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further reading</h2>
  30. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  31. <ul>
  32. <li><a href="Boya_Chinese_Elementary_Starter_2_(博雅汉语初经起步篇)" title="wikilink">Boya Chinese Elementary Starter 2 (博雅汉语初经起步篇)</a> (pp. 132-3)<a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301078617/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=7301078617">→buy</a></li>
  33. <li><a href="Boya_Chinese_Upper_Intermediate_1_(博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)" title="wikilink">Boya Chinese Upper Intermediate 1 (博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)</a> (pp. 91-2)<a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301075316/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=7301075316">→buy</a></li>
  34. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1" title="wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1</a> (pp. 120) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276792">→buy</a></li>
  35. <li><a href="New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_4_(新实用汉语课本4)" title="wikilink">New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4)</a> (pp. 83) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561913192/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=7561913192">→buy</a></li>
  36. </ul>
  37. <h3 id="websites">Websites</h3>
  38. <ul>
  39. <li><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_question" class="uri">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_question</a></li>
  40. </ul>
  41. <p> </p>
  42. <p><a href="Category:_B2_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category: B2 grammar points</a> <a href="Category:_Adverbs" title="wikilink">Category: Adverbs</a></p>