Grammar-wiki-B2-49.txt.html 2.5 KB

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  1. <p>&quot;给&quot; can be used in the passive voice. It can either directly replace &quot;被&quot; or be used with &quot;被.&quot; Compared with &quot;被,&quot; &quot;给&quot; is more colloquial.</p>
  2. <h2 id="only-using-给">Only using 给</h2>
  3. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  4. <p>&quot;给&quot; can directly replace &quot;被.&quot;</p>
  5. <div class="jiegou">
  6. <p>Receiver + 给 + The Doer + Verb Phrase</p>
  7. </div>
  8. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  9. <div class="liju">
  10. <ul>
  11. <li>我 <em>给</em> 他 骗 了。<span class="trans">I got scammed by him.</span></li>
  12. <li>这么 好 的 机会 <em>给</em> 你 浪费 了。<span class="trans">You've wasted such a great opportunity.</span></li>
  13. <li>菜 都 <em>给</em> 你们 吃 完了 吗?<span class="trans">You've eaten all the food?</span></li>
  14. <li>孩子 都 <em>给</em> 你 宠 坏 了。<span class="trans">The kid is totally spoiled by you.</span></li>
  15. <li>这里 的 水 都 <em>给</em> 污染 了。<span class="trans">The water here is all polluted.</span></li>
  16. </ul>
  17. </div>
  18. <h2 id="using-给-with-被">Using 给 with 被</h2>
  19. <p>When using &quot;给” in the passive voice, you can also use it with &quot;被.&quot; The structure would then be &quot;被...给….&quot; In this structure, you must explain &quot;the doer.&quot; &quot;给&quot; here is used to give an emphasis of the passive voice. You can find more information on this page <a href="Advanced_uses_of_&quot;bei&quot;" title="wikilink">被</a>.</p>
  20. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  21. <ul>
  22. <li><a href="Bei_sentence" title="wikilink">Bei sentence</a></li>
  23. <li><a href="Passive_verbs_with_&quot;shou&quot;" title="wikilink">Passive verbs with &quot;shou&quot;</a></li>
  24. <li><a href="Ba_sentence" title="wikilink">Ba sentence</a></li>
  25. </ul>
  26. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further reading</h2>
  27. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  28. <ul>
  29. <li><a href="现代汉语虚词例释" class="uri" title="wikilink">现代汉语虚词例释</a>(p.196)<a href="http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%85%AB%E7%99%BE%E8%AF%8D/dp/B004323J90/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1345693275&amp;sr=8-1">→buy</a></li>
  30. </ul>
  31. <h3 id="dictionaries">Dictionaries</h3>
  32. <ul>
  33. <li><a href="现代汉语词典(第5版)" class="uri" title="wikilink">现代汉语词典(第5版)</a>(p. 464)<a href="http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8/dp/B001B1RZCI/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1345693609&amp;sr=8-1">→buy</a></li>
  34. </ul>
  35. <p> </p>
  36. <p><a href="Category:B2_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:B2 grammar points</a></p>