Grammar-wiki-B1-39.txt.html 3.2 KB

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  1. <p>之类的 (zhīlèide) can be translated as &quot;and so on&quot; or &quot;and stuff like that.&quot; As in English, this grammar point is used to continue a list without explicitly mentioning further items within it.</p>
  2. <h2 id="used-with-像">Used with 像</h2>
  3. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  4. <div class="jiegou">
  5. <p>像 + [Items] + 之类的</p>
  6. </div>
  7. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  8. <div class="liju">
  9. <ul>
  10. <li>越 来 越 多 的 人 不 吃 快餐,像 KFC <em>之类的</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Yuè lái yuè duō de rén bù chī kuàicān, xiàng KFC <em>zhī lèi de</em>.</span><span class="trans">More and more people don't eat fast food, like KFC and stuff like that.</span></li>
  11. <li>我 喜欢 呆 在 大 城市,像 上海、香港 <em>之类的</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ xǐhuan dāi zài dà chéngshì, xiàng Shànghǎi, Xiānggǎng <em>zhī lèi de</em>.</span><span class="trans">I like to stay in big cities like Shanghai, Hong Kong, and places like that.</span></li>
  12. <li>他 喜欢 谈论 漂亮 的 女 明星,像 章子怡、张柏芝 <em>之类的</em> 。<span class="pinyin">Tā xǐhuan tánlùn piàoliang de nǚ míngxīng, xiàng Zhāng Ziyí, Zhāng Bǎizhī <em>zhī lèi de</em>.</span><span class="trans">He likes to talk about pretty actresses like Zhang Ziyi, Zhang Baizhi, and people like that.</span></li>
  13. </ul>
  14. </div>
  15. <h2 id="used-without-像">Used without 像</h2>
  16. <p>The 像 in the sentence can also be left out.</p>
  17. <h3 id="structure-1">Structure</h3>
  18. <div class="jiegou">
  19. <p>[Items] + 之类的 + Noun</p>
  20. </div>
  21. <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
  22. <div class="liju">
  23. <ul>
  24. <li>你 喜欢 看《西游记》<em>之类的</em> 电影 吗?<span class="pinyin">Nǐ xǐhuan kàn “Xī Yóujì” <em>zhī lèi de</em> diànyǐng ma?</span><span class="trans">Do you like to watch movies like &quot;Journey into the West&quot;? </span></li>
  25. <li>一 看 就 知道 她 很 有钱,穿 的 都 是 Gucci、Chanel <em>之类的</em> 衣服。<span class="pinyin">Yī kàn jiù zhīdào tā hěn yǒu qián, chuān de dōu shì Gucci, Chanel <em>zhī lèi de</em> yīfu.</span><span class="trans">You can tell she is rich as soon as you look at her. All of her clothes are brands like Gucci and Chanel.</span></li>
  26. </ul>
  27. </div>
  28. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  29. <ul>
  30. <li><a href="Non-exhaustive_lists_with_&quot;dengdeng&quot;" title="wikilink">Non-exhaustive lists with &quot;dengdeng&quot;</a></li>
  31. <li><a href="Ending_a_Non-Exhaustive_List_with_&quot;shenme_de&quot;" title="wikilink">Ending a Non-Exhaustive List with &quot;shenme de&quot;</a></li>
  32. <li><a href="Listing_Things_with_&quot;a&quot;" title="wikilink">Listing Things with &quot;a&quot;</a></li>
  33. </ul>
  34. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further reading</h2>
  35. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  36. <ul>
  37. <li><a href="卓越汉语-公司实战篇" class="uri" title="wikilink">卓越汉语-公司实战篇</a> (pp. 105-6) <a href="http://www.amazon.cn/%E5%8D%93%E8%B6%8A%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%AE%9E%E6%88%98%E7%AF%87-%E8%83%A1%E7%81%B5%E5%9D%87/dp/B003QZWQ6M/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1347863170&amp;sr=8-1">→buy</a></li>
  38. </ul>
  39. <p> </p>
  40. <p><a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a></p>