Expressingtheself-evidentwith_ma_-ChineseGrammarWiki.html.mw 14 KB

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  136. = Expressing the self-evident with &quot;ma&quot; =
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  150. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/B1_grammar_points B1]
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  153. Similar to
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  156. <ul>
  157. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Advanced_yes-no_questions_with_%22ma%22 Advanced yes-no questions with &quot;ma&quot;] (B1)</li>
  158. <li>[https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Marking_a_topic_with_%22ma%22 Marking a topic with &quot;ma&quot;] (B2)</li></ul>
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  161. Used for
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  164. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_attitude Expressing attitude]
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  170. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%98%9B 嘛]
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  175. The particle 嘛 (ma) is a sentence-final particle identical in pronunciation to the simple [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Yes_-_no_questions_with_ma &quot;yes/no question&quot; particle 吗 (ma)] you learned back in the day but with a rather different function. It can be used when the speaker feels what he is saying is obvious (from his point of view).
  176. <div id="toc" class="toc">
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  178. == Contents ==
  179. <span class="toctoggle"> [[[#|hide]]] </span>
  180. </div>
  181. * [[#Structure|<span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Structure</span>]]
  182. * [[#Examples|<span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span>]]
  183. * [[#See_also|<span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span>]]
  184. * [[#Sources_and_further_reading|<span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Sources and further reading</span>]]
  185. ** [[#Books|<span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span>]]
  186. ** [[#Websites|<span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Websites</span>]]
  187. </div>
  188. == <span id="Structure" class="mw-headline">Structure</span> ==
  189. <div class="jiegou">
  190. Statement + 嘛
  191. </div>
  192. == <span id="Examples" class="mw-headline">Examples</span> ==
  193. <div class="liju">
  194. * 你 妹妹 很 漂亮 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ mèimei hěn piàoliang ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">Your sister is pretty.</span>
  195. * 他 家 挺 有钱 的 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Tā jiā tǐng yǒuqián de ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">His family is pretty rich.</span>
  196. * 不 想 去 就 不要 去 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Bù xiǎng qù jiù bùyào qù ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">If you don't wanna go, don't go.</span>
  197. * 你 别 太 谦虚 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ bié tài qiānxū ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">Don't be too modest.</span>
  198. * 大家 有 话 就 说 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Dàjiā yǒu huà jiù shuō ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">Guys, you should say whatever you want to say.</span>
  199. * 你 跟 他 很 熟 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ gēn tā hěn shóu ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">You two know each other well.</span>
  200. * 开 慢点 ,安全 第一 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Kāi màn diǎn, ānquán dìyī ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">Drive slowly. Safety first.</span>
  201. * 不用 塑料袋 更 环保 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Bùyòng sùliàodài gèng huánbǎo ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">It's more environmentally friendly not to use plastic bags.</span>
  202. * 这个 老外 很 了解 中国 文化 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Zhège lǎowài hěn liǎojiě Zhōngguó wénhuà ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">This foreigner know a lot about Chinese culture.</span>
  203. * 别 担心 ,一边 工作 一边 学 ''嘛'' 。<span class="pinyin">Bié dānxīn, yībiān gōngzuò yībiān xué ''ma''.</span><span class="trans">Don't worry. You can learn while you work.</span>
  204. </div>
  205. == <span id="See_also" class="mw-headline">See also</span> ==
  206. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Marking_a_topic_with_%22ma%22 Marking a topic with &quot;ma&quot;]
  207. == <span id="Sources_and_further_reading" class="mw-headline">Sources and further reading</span> ==
  208. === <span id="Books" class="mw-headline">Books</span> ===
  209. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Common_Chinese_Patterns_330_(%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E5%B8%B8%E7%94%A8%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F330%E4%BE%8B) Common Chinese Patterns 330 (汉语常用格式330例)] (pp. 225) [http://amzn.to/2zBMfhl →buy]
  210. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_2 Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 2] (pp. 19) [http://amzn.to/2ftpILV →buy]
  211. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Intermediate_Chinese_-_A_Grammar_and_Workbook Intermediate Chinese - A Grammar and Workbook] [http://amzn.to/2yMqKwy →buy]
  212. === <span id="Websites" class="mw-headline">Websites</span> ===
  213. * [http://www.sinosplice.com/life/archives/2012/01/31/the-other-ma-on-a-bag/ Three Simple Uses of the Other &quot;Ma&quot; on a Bag]
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