Theoppositeof-chahenduo-is-chabuduo-ChineseGrammarWiki.html.mw 17 KB

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  136. = The opposite of &quot;cha hen duo&quot; is &quot;chabuduo&quot; =
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  161. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_degree Expressing degree], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Comparing Comparing]
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  167. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%B7%AE%E5%BE%88%E5%A4%9A 差很多], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%B7%AE 差], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%BE%88 很], [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E5%A4%9A 多]
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  173. [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Almost almost]
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  179. You might be used to thinking of 差不多 (chàbùduō) as a single word, and that's totally OK. But if you want to negate the whole idea of rough equivalency, then you need to think of it as a phrase and use 差很多 (chà hěn duō). Not surprisingly, it's a little less versatile than 差不多 (chàbùduō).
  180. <div id="toc" class="toc">
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  182. == Contents ==
  183. <span class="toctoggle"> [[[#|hide]]] </span>
  184. </div>
  185. * [[#Structure|<span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Structure</span>]]
  186. * [[#Examples|<span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Examples</span>]]
  187. * [[#See_also|<span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span>]]
  188. * [[#Sources_and_further_reading|<span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Sources and further reading</span>]]
  189. ** [[#Books|<span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span>]]
  190. ** [[#Dictionaries|<span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Dictionaries</span>]]
  191. </div>
  192. == <span id="Structure" class="mw-headline">Structure</span> ==
  193. When 差不多 (chàbùduō) is a [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Predicate predicate], it literally means &quot;the difference is not much.&quot; The opposite, then, would be 差很多 (chà hěn duō), which literally means &quot;the difference is very great.&quot; Less literally, if 差不多 (chàbùduō) means &quot;more or less the same,&quot; then 差很多 (chà hěn duō) means &quot;not the same at all&quot; or &quot;very different.&quot;
  194. <div class="jiegou">
  195. Subj. + 差很多
  196. </div>
  197. <div class="jiegou">
  198. A + 跟 / 和 + B + 差很多
  199. </div>
  200. == <span id="Examples" class="mw-headline">Examples</span> ==
  201. <div class="liju">
  202. * 中 西方 的 文化 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Zhōng xīfāng de wénhuà ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">Chinese culture and western culture are quite different.</span>
  203. * 这 两 个 词 的 意思 差不多,但是 用法 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè liǎng gè cí de yìsi chàbùduō, dànshì yòngfǎ ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">The meanings of these two words are basically the same, but their usages are very different.</span>
  204. * 她 '''和''' 她 老公 的 年龄 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Tā '''hé''' tā lǎogōng de niánlíng ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">There is a big difference between her age and her husband's age.</span>
  205. * 公司 今年 的 收入 '''跟''' 去年 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Gōngsī jīnnián de shōurù '''gēn''' qùnián ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">The company's income for this year is a lot less than last year.</span>
  206. * 这个 服务员 '''和''' 经理 的 服务 态度 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Zhège fúwùyuán '''hé''' jīnglǐ de fúwù tàidu ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">There is a big difference in the attitude between this waiter and his manager.</span>
  207. * 我 的 生活 习惯 '''跟''' 我 父母 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Wǒ de shēnghuó xíguàn '''gēn''' wǒ fùmǔ ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">My life habits are very different from my parents'.</span>
  208. * 两 个 老师 都 很 好 ,不过 他们 的 学历 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Liǎng gè lǎoshī dōu hěn hǎo, bùguò tāmen de xuélì ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">They are both great teachers, but their education are very different.</span>
  209. * 老 版本 '''跟''' 新 版本 的 功能 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Lǎo bǎnběn '''gēn''' xīn bǎnběn de gōngnéng ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">There are huge differences in the features between the old version and the new one.</span>
  210. * 这 两 件 衣服 看起来 差不多 ,但是 质量 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Zhè liǎng jiàn yīfu kànqǐlái chàbuduō, dànshì zhìliàng ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">These two pieces of clothing look pretty much the same, but their quality is very different.</span>
  211. * 他们 是 双胞胎 ,但是 两 个 人 的 性格 ''差 很 多'' 。<span class="pinyin">Tāmen shì shuāngbāotāi, dànshì liǎng gè rén de xìnggé ''chà hěn duō''.</span><span class="trans">They are twins, but their personalities are very different.</span>
  212. </div>
  213. == <span id="See_also" class="mw-headline">See also</span> ==
  214. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Approximations_with_%22chabuduo%22 Approximations with &quot;chabuduo&quot;]
  215. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22almost%22_using_%22chadian_mei%22 Expressing &quot;almost&quot; using &quot;chadian mei&quot;]
  216. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Expressing_%22almost%22_using_%22chadian%22 Expressing &quot;almost&quot; using &quot;chadian&quot;]
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  218. === <span id="Books" class="mw-headline">Books</span> ===
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  220. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1 Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1] (pp. 54-5) [http://amzn.to/2fdV2l3 →buy]
  221. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Basic_Patterns_of_Chinese_Grammar Basic Patterns of Chinese Grammar] (pp. 116) [http://amzn.to/2ykU1OD →buy]
  222. === <span id="Dictionaries" class="mw-headline">Dictionaries</span> ===
  223. * [https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC5%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89 现代汉语词典(第5版)] (pp. 145) [http://www.amazon.cn/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8/dp/B001B1RZCI/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1345693609&sr=8-1 →buy]
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