Grammar-wiki-B2-40.txt.html 3.3 KB

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  1. <p>In classical Chinese, 其 means 那个, 那, or 那些, and refers to people or things previously mentioned in the sentence. It stands to reason therefore, that 其中 (qízhōng)means &quot;among the aforementioned&quot; or 那里面, and denotes that something belongs to, is or is part of a bigger group. This is a little like &quot;of which&quot; in English, where you can say, &quot;I have 3 ties, of which 2 are silk.&quot;</p>
  2. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  3. <div class="jiegou">
  4. <p>Category / Group / Context + 其中</p>
  5. </div>
  6. <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
  7. <div class="liju">
  8. <ul>
  9. <li>我 有 四辆 汽车,<em>其中</em> 三 辆 都 是 宝马。<span class="trans">I have four cars. Of them, three are BMW's.</span></li>
  10. <li>到处 都 有 孤独 的 人,我 只 是 <em>其中</em> 一 个。<span class="trans">There are solitary people all over the place. I am just one of them.</span></li>
  11. <li>人类 21 世纪 面临 许多 问题,<em>其中</em> 最 严重 的 是 环境 问题。<span class="trans">Mankind faces many challenges in the 21st century. Among them, the most serious is the problem of protecting the environment.</span></li>
  12. <li>工作 虽然 有时 枯燥,但是 我 乐在 <em>其中</em>。<span class="trans">Although work is sometimes boring, I am able to find joy in it.</span></li>
  13. </ul>
  14. </div>
  15. <p>In the last example sentence, 乐在其中 means &quot;to find pleasure in&quot; or maybe &quot;there is joy involved with.&quot; This sounds awkward in English, but 其中 is often used in this abstract way.</p>
  16. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  17. <ul>
  18. <li><a href="&quot;Among&quot;_as_&quot;dangzhong&quot;" title="wikilink">&quot;Among&quot; as &quot;dangzhong&quot;</a></li>
  19. <li><a href="&quot;One_of&quot;_with_&quot;…zhi_yi&quot;" title="wikilink">&quot;One of&quot; with &quot;…zhi yi&quot;</a></li>
  20. </ul>
  21. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further reading</h2>
  22. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  23. <ul>
  24. <li><a href="Boya_Chinese_Lower_Intermediate_2_(博雅汉语准中级加速篇)" title="wikilink">Boya Chinese Lower Intermediate 2 (博雅汉语准中级加速篇)</a> (pp.169) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00112ZL5A/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=B00112ZL5A">→buy</a></li>
  25. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_1" title="wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1</a> (pp.353) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276792">→buy</a></li>
  26. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_2" title="wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 2</a> (pp. 259-60) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276881/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0887276881">→buy</a></li>
  27. <li><a href="New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_6_(新实用汉语课本6)" title="wikilink">New Practical Chinese Reader 6 (新实用汉语课本6)</a> (pp.29) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561925271/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=7561925271">→buy</a></li>
  28. </ul>
  29. <p> </p>
  30. <p><a href="Category:_B2_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category: B2 grammar points</a></p>