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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"><head xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" profile=""><title>Глава 5. English - Russian glossary</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/></head><body><div xml:lang="ru" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="d0e1181" shape="rect"/>Глава 5. <span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">English - Russian glossary</em></span></h1></div><div><h3 class="subtitle"><em>СЛОВАРЬ</em></h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  2. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">action</em></span></p>
  3. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  4. <p>действие</p>
  5. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  6. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">activity</em></span></p>
  7. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  8. <p>деятельность</p>
  9. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  10. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">actually</em></span></p>
  11. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  12. <p>в действительности</p>
  13. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  14. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">adult</em></span></p>
  15. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  16. <p>взрослый (-ая, -ое, -ые)</p>
  17. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  18. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">captured</em></span></p>
  19. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  20. <p>захваченный (-ая, -ое, -ые)</p>
  21. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  22. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">captured
  23. equipment</em></span></p>
  24. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  25. <p>трофейное оборудование</p>
  26. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  27. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">close (to)</em></span></p>
  28. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  29. <p>близко (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">к +
  30. dat.</em></span>)</p>
  31. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  32. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">counterintelligence</em></span></p>
  33. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  34. <p>контрразведка</p>
  35. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  36. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to deceive</em></span></p>
  37. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  38. <p>обмануть (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/обманывать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>);</p>
  39. <p>ввести (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/вводить (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>) в заблуждение</p>
  40. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to defeat</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">победить (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/побеждать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to deliver</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">доставить (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/доставлять (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  41. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">easier</em></span></p>
  42. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  43. <p>легче</p>
  44. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  45. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">effort</em></span></p>
  46. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  47. <p>попытка</p>
  48. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  49. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">enemy forces</em></span></p>
  50. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  51. <p>силы противника</p>
  52. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  53. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">equipment</em></span></p>
  54. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  55. <p>оборудование</p>
  56. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  57. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">everyday</em></span></p>
  58. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  59. <p>повседневный (-ая, -ое, -ые)</p>
  60. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  61. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">exactly</em></span></p>
  62. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  63. <p>точно</p>
  64. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  65. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">fast</em></span></p>
  66. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  67. <p>быстрый, оперативный (-ая, -ое,,-ые) / </p>
  68. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to find out</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  69. <p>выяснить (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/выяснять(<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>); </p>
  70. <p>узнать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/узнавать(<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)</p>
  71. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  72. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">gathering
  73. information</em></span></p>
  74. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  75. <p>добывание информации</p>
  76. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  77. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to get
  78. information</em></span></p>
  79. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  80. <p>добыть (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/добывать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>) сведения</p>
  81. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  82. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to happen</em></span></p>
  83. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  84. <p>происходить (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)/произойти (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)</p>
  85. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  86. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">immediately</em></span></p>
  87. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  88. <p>немедленно</p>
  89. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  90. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">impending</em></span></p>
  91. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  92. <p>предстоящий (-ая, -ее, -ие)</p>
  93. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  94. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to include</em></span></p>
  95. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  96. <p>включить (в <span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">+
  97. acc.</em></span>)(<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/</p>
  98. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  99. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">information</em></span></p>
  100. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  101. <p>включать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)
  102. информация</p>
  103. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  104. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">negative
  105. information</em></span></p>
  106. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  107. <p>косвенная информация</p>
  108. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  109. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">positive
  110. information</em></span></p>
  111. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  112. <p>действительная информация</p>
  113. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  114. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">intention</em></span></p>
  115. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  116. <p>замысел (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">pl.</em></span>
  117. замыслы)</p>
  118. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  119. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">line crosser</em></span></p>
  120. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  121. <p>перебежчик</p>
  122. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  123. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">local populace</em></span></p>
  124. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  125. <p>местное население</p>
  126. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  127. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">location</em></span></p>
  128. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  129. <p>местоположение</p>
  130. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  131. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">map</em></span></p>
  132. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  133. <p>карта</p>
  134. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  135. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">nearby</em></span></p>
  136. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  137. <p>поблизости</p>
  138. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  139. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">normally</em></span></p>
  140. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  141. <p>обычно</p>
  142. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  143. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to observe</em></span></p>
  144. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  145. <p>наблюдать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span> &amp;
  146. <span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)</p>
  147. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  148. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to obtain</em></span></p>
  149. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  150. <p>получить (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/получать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>); </p>
  151. <p>добыть (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/добывать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)</p>
  152. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  153. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">photograph</em></span></p>
  154. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  155. <p>фотография</p>
  156. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  157. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to plan</em></span></p>
  158. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  159. <p>планировать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)/спланировать (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>) </p>
  160. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to prepare (a
  161. report)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  162. <p>составить (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>)/составлять (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>) (донесение)</p>
  163. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  164. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">refer (to) </em></span></p>
  165. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  166. <p>относиться (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)/отнестись (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">к +
  167. dat.</em></span>)(<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>) </p>
  168. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">report</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">доклад, донесение</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  169. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">oral report</em></span></p>
  170. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  171. <p>устное донесение</p>
  172. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  173. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">written report</em></span></p>
  174. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  175. <p>письменное донесение</p>
  176. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  177. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">sketch</em></span></p>
  178. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  179. <p>рисунок, чертеж</p>
  180. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  181. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">source</em></span></p>
  182. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  183. <p>источник</p>
  184. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  185. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to take place </em></span></p>
  186. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  187. <p>происходить (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">imp.</em></span>)/произойти (<span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">perf.</em></span>) ; </p>
  188. <p>иметь место </p>
  189. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">terrain</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">местность</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  190. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">time</em></span></p>
  191. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  192. <p>время</p>
  193. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  194. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">useful</em></span></p>
  195. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  196. <p>полезный (-ая, -ое, -ые)</p>
  197. </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center" rowspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="bold"><strong>Terms and Phrases</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  198. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to conduct
  199. operations</em></span></p>
  200. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  201. <p>вести действия</p>
  202. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  203. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">everything
  204. possible</em></span></p>
  205. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  206. <p>всё, что возможно</p>
  207. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  208. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">the more (the less) ... the
  209. easier</em></span></p>
  210. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  211. <p>чем больше (меньше), ... тем легче</p>
  212. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  213. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">size of the enemy
  214. unit</em></span></p>
  215. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  216. <p>состав сил противника</p>
  217. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  218. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">this may mean
  219. ...</em></span></p>
  220. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  221. <p>это может означать . . .</p>
  222. </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  223. <p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">unit
  224. identification</em></span></p>
  225. </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">
  226. <p>опознавательные знаки части</p>
  227. </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></body></html>