ch13s05.html 16 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"><head xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" profile=""><title>Задания</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/></head><body><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="d0e20961" shape="rect"/>Задания</h1></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>Ведите разговор в следующих ситуациях.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You describe your usual meals to your
  2. friend.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">Your grandmother, to whom you have come to spend
  3. your vacation, asks you about your favorite dishes.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You discuss with your friend the menu and choose
  4. the dishes at the restaurant.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You describe to your mother the food you were
  5. served at the camp.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">Being offered a wide choice of dishes by the
  6. waiter at a cafe, you choose your meal from the menu and place an
  7. order,</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You have invited a friend to a restaurant. You
  8. are on a limited budget. Order dinner at the restaurant.
  9. </em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center" rowspan="1"><span class="bold"><strong>Ключевые слова:</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">пообедать подешевле</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to have dinner for as little money as
  10. possible</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">заказать комплексный обед</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to order a dinner for two (as a
  11. set)</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You want to arrange a birthday party and discuss
  12. with your friend what to serve the guests.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You are treating your guests to dishes you have
  13. ordered in the restaurant.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You explain to your little brother (sister) bow
  14. to behave at the table. </em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center" rowspan="1"><span class="bold"><strong>Ключевые слова:</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p>брать хлеб рукой, а не вилкой </p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to take bread with a hand, not
  15. with a fork</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">читать во время еды</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to read while
  16. eating</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">есть с ножа</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"> to eat from the
  17. knife</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">разговаривать с полным ртом</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"> to talk with one's mouth
  18. full</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p>поменьше шуметь во время еды </p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to make as little noise as possible
  19. while eating</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">Having dinner (lunch), discuss the food's quality
  20. with your friend.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You talk with your Russian friend about
  21. traditional Russian dishes and meals.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You and your friend share the food you brought
  22. along to the picnic.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You were at a party and you liked some of the
  23. dishes. Talk to your host about the recipes for these
  24. dishes.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">Being an inexperienced cook, you consult your
  25. friend about the way a particular dish is cooked.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You find out from your friend the recipe for
  26. preparing his/her favorite dish.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You ordered your favorite dish at a restaurant,
  27. but it doesn't taste right. Find out from the chef how he prepared it and what
  28. is missing from it.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You are in a Russian restaurant. Call your
  29. waiter/waitress and ask what he/she recommends.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You like eating in restaurants, but your friend
  30. likes eating only at home. Talk your friend into going to a restaurant with
  31. you.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">You ordered a meal at a restaurant but you are
  32. displeased with the food and service. Talk to the waiter (headwaiter).
  33. </em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center" rowspan="1"><span class="bold"><strong>Ключевые слова:</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Что это за обслуживание?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">What kind of service is
  34. this?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Суп был пересолен.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"> The soup was too
  35. salty.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p>Бифштекс (шашлык) подгорел. </p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">The beefsteak (chashlik) was
  36. slightly burnt.</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">твёрдый, как подошва</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">as hard as a shoe
  37. sole</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">несвежий</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">not fresh
  38. enough</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">After finishing your meal, you have been
  39. presented a bill. You noticed a mistake. Talk to the waiter about
  40. it.</em></span>
  41. </p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center" rowspan="1"><span class="bold"><strong>Ключевые слова:</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Произошла ошибка.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">There was a
  42. mistake.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">не заказывать/не есть...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">not to order/to
  43. eat...</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">заказать одну порцию,,., а не 2 (3)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to order one portion of., but not 2
  44. &lt;3)</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">As manager of a restaurant, you have to hire a
  45. waiter/waitress. Talk to the applicant and find out his/her experience, personal
  46. background and references. Explain the duties, wages and schedule.
  47. </em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center" rowspan="1"><span class="bold"><strong>Ключевые слова:</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">принимать заказы у посетителей</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase">to take orders from
  48. clients</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">подавать блюда</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"> to serve
  49. dishes</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">выписывать счета</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"> to write
  50. bills</em></span></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">приступать к работе с понедельника</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="en" class="foreignphrase"> to start work on
  51. Monday</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Что вы об этом думаете? Прочитайте, ответьте на вопросы и выскажите своё
  52. мнение.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>Правильно ли это?</p><p>Ещё в давние времена люди говорили; «Завтрак съешь сам, обед раздели с
  53. другом, а ужин отдай врагу»-Почему люди давали друг другу такие советы? Согласны
  54. ли вы с этим? Следуете ли вы этому совету? Расскажите, как вы едите?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Привычка или традиция?</p><p>По выходным дням американцы не любят обедать дома. В эти дни всей семьёй они
  55. ходят в рестораны и заказывают там свои любимые блюда. Большой интерес у многих
  56. американцев вызывают различные национальные кухни: итальянская, китайская,
  57. японская и др, В некоторых ресторанах еда стоит довольно дорого, но американцы
  58. не отказывают себе в удовольствии там пообедать.</p><p>Чем вы это объясняете -привычкой, традицией или другими причинами? Следуете
  59. ли вы этому обычаю? Какой воскресный обед в ресторане вы запомнили?
  60. Расскажите,</p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Проведите интервью.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>Ваш интервьюируемый - владелец большого ресторана.</p><p>Получите как можно больше информации о времени работы ресторана, о форме
  61. оплаты официантов, о чаевых, которые им дают, о наиболее вкусных блюдах в его
  62. ресторане. Передайте затем полученную информацию редактору газеты (английской -
  63. на английском языке или русской - на русском).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ваш интервьюируемый - официант кафе.</p><p>Получите как можно больше информации о напитках, которые можно заказать в
  64. кафе, о сладком и закусках, которые там готовят, о мороженом, которое нравится
  65. посетителям кафе.</p><p>Передайте затем полученную информацию редактору газеты</p><p>(английской - на английском языке или русской - на русском).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ваш интервьюируемый - известный повар.</p><p>Узнайте у него, какое его любимое блюдо, какие продукты в него входят, как
  66. он его готовит.</p><p>Передайте затем полученную информацию редактору газеты</p><p>(английской - на английском языке или русской - на русском).</p></li></ol></div></li></ol></div></div></body></html>