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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"><head xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" profile=""><title>Chinese Basic Course</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/></head><body><div class="article"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="d0e3" shape="rect"/>Chinese Basic Course</h1></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="orgname">Defense Language Institute - Foreign Language Center</span></h3></div></div></div><hr/></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/><col class="c3" span="1"/><col class="c4" span="1"/><col class="c5" span="1"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th rowspan="1" colspan="1">Pinyin</th><th rowspan="1" colspan="1">Hanzi</th><th rowspan="1" colspan="1">Type</th><th rowspan="1" colspan="1">English</th><th rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Alasīyā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">阿拉斯加</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Alaska</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">a</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">啊</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(marker for seeking approval agreement on suggestion</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">āiya</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哎呀</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">exclamation, interjection</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">爱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to love, to be fond of/to love to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">àirén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">爱人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">spouse (wife/husband-PRC)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Andàlüè
    2. 

  2.                         (shěng)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">安大略(-省)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Ontario (province), Canada</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">八</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">eight</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ba</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吧</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(indicating 'I presume')</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bǎ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—把</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(generally for chairs or many things with handles)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">把</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(bring object to front of main verb)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàba</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">爸爸</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">papa, father</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bái Máo
    3. 

  3.                         Nü</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">白毛女</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">White Haired Girl (name of a Chinese opera)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">báitiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">白天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">daytime</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">báizhǎnjī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">白斩鸡</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">boiled chicken with mashed ginger and garlic sauce</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">百</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">100</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—班</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for train, bus, airplane in time schedule)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">班</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">class (of students), squad (military unit)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">班</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a shift (of work)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bānjī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">班机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">scheduled flight/air service</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bānzhǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">班长</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">class or section monitor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">搬</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to move</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bānjiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">搬家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to move one's residence</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—半</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(and) half</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàn-</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">半</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">one half of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bànpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">半票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">half fare </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">办</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to handle, to manage, to attend to, to do</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bànfǎ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">办法</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">method, way, means</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bànshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">办事</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to handle, to manage, or to ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāng biérénde
    4. 

  4.                             máng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">帮别人的忙</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to help others, to help someone else</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāngmáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">帮忙</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to help, to give assistance</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāngzhù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">帮助</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to help/assistance</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">磅</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pound</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāo/guǒ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">包/袠</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to wrap </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāoguǒ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">包袠</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">parcel, parcel post</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">báo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">薄</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be thin, be light (wine)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎojià
    5. 

  5.                             (bǎoxiǎn)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">保价(保险)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to insure/insurance</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bǎoluó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">保罗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(transliteration of Paul)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bǎoluó
    6. 

  6.                         Mǎdīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">保罗马丁</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Paul Martin (transliteration)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饱 </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/RVE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">have eaten one's fill, be satisfied (after eating)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">newspaper (M: fèn[r])</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàogào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报告</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to report/report</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàoguān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报关</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">making a customs declaration</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàoguānbiǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报关表</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">customs declaration form</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàoshang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">丨报上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">in the newspaper</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàozhī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报纸</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">newspaper</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bēi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—杯</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a cup of (for coffee, tea, milk)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bēizi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">杯子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">cup</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běicháoxiǎn (Běi
    7. 

  7.                             Hán)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北朝鲜（北韩）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">North Korea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běi Měi
    8. 

  8.                         (Zhōu)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北美（洲）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">North America</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běihǎi-Gōngyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北海公园</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">North Sea Public Park</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng-Dàxué</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京大学</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Beijing University</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng
    9. 

  9.                         Huàbào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京画报</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Beiiinq Pictorial</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng
    10. 

  10.                         Zhōubào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京周报</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Beiiinq Review (weekly)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">被</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">by (passive voice marker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">volume (of books)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běndì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本地</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">local, native</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běnlái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> MA/TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">originally</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běnláijiù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本来就</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">... to begin with</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L.24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bèn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">笨</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be stupid, be clumsy, be awkward</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">笔</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pen (writing instruments)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bízi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鼻子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">nose</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">比</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">compare with, than</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bǐdé
    11. 

  11.                         Bèiěr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">彼得贝尔</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Peter Bayer (transliteration)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìděi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">必得</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">must, have to (stronger than děi)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-biān(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—边（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sidem edge, border</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">变</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to change, to change into, to be changed</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biànfàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">便饭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a simple meal</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-biàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—遍</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for occurrencesf times, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biǎoshi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">表示</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to express, to indicate, to show</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biǎo/shǒubiǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">表/手表</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">wristwatch (M: -ge)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bié</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">别</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">don't</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biéde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">别的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">other, another</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biérén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">别人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">others, other people</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìngqiě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">并且</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">moreover</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">病</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N/V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">illness, sickness/to be sick</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìngren</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">病人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">patient, invalid, sick person</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìngsǐle
    12. 

  12.                         </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">病死了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to die of illness</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">补</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to make up for, to mend, to patch</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù (bú)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not, no</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búbì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不必</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">need not, not have to (not necessary)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búcuò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不错</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE/SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not bad/to be correct, right, pretty good</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búda</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不大</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not very</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búdàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不但</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not only, not merely</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búdàn ... yě
    13. 

  13.                             ...</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不但……也……</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not only ...but also ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùdōu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不都</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not all, not both</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùduō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不多</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be not many or not much</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùfāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不妨</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">might as well</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùfàngxīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不放心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be uneasy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búguò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不过</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CNJ:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">but, however</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùjiǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不久</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">soon, before long (not a long time)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù
    14. 

  14.                         kěnéng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不可能</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be impossible</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búkèqì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不客气</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/IE: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be impolite, rude/Don't mention it.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùshǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不少</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/NU: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be quite a few</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not to be</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búxiè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不谢</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Don't mention it. (Lit. You need not thank me.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búyàojīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不要紧</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/IE: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be unimportant/It doesn't matter.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù
    15. 

  15.                         yídìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不一定</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">won't necessarily, not definitely</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùzhī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不只</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CNJ:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> not only, not merely, not just</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùxié</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">布鞋</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">cotton shoes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">部</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">section, zone, part</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">簿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">book (for taking notes, keeping accounts) 、</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—部</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for machines, instruments, automobiles, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">簿子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">notebook</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">càidān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">菜单</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">menu</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">才</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not until then (later than expected), then and only then</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">caí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">才</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ADV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">only, merely, just (less than expected)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">菜</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">vegetables, (cooked) dishes, course in a banquet</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cānchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">餐车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">dining car</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cānguān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">参观</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to visit (for a purpose)/visit</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cānjiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">参加</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to join in, to participate</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cèyàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">测验</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to quiz/quiz</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chāzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叉子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">fork</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">荼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">tea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chábēi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">茶杯</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">teacup</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">查</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to check, to inspect, to consult (a dictionary)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">,L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháchulail</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">查出来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to find out</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháchulaile</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">查出来了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">have found out (through investigation)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chápiàoyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">査票员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">conductor, ticket inspector</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to differ fro;, to lack, to fall short of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chà
    16. 

  16.                         yìdiǎnr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差一点儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be not good enoughm not quite up to the mark</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chàyidiǎnr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差一点儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">almost, nearly</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chàbuduō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差不多</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">almost, nearly</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chàyíkè
    17. 

  17.                         wǔdiǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差一刻五点 </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a quarter to five</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chāo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">超</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to exceed, to surpass</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chāozhòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">超重</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be overload, be overweight</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">朝</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">facing, towards</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Cháoxiǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">朝鲜</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Korea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">炒</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to stir fry, to sauté</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">长</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be long</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chángtú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">长途</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">long distance</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháng(chang)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">常（常）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">often, frequently, usually, generally</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-chǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—场</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">open field, public place</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">厂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">factory, mill, plant, yard</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sing</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chànggēr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唱歌儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sing songs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">car (used with wheeled vehicle)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Lll</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chēpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本苗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">train/bus ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chēzhàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">车站</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">train/bus depot, station, stop</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chéng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">城</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">city</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chénglǐtou</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">城里头</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">inside the city</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chéngwàitou</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">城外头</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">outside the city</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chéngqiáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">城墙</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">city wall</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吃</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to eat</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chībubǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吃不饱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to eat but not be able to be satisfied</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chīdebǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吃得饱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to eat and be able to be satisfied</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chīfàn/chīfàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吃饭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to eat (meals/food), to eat cooked rice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">尺</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a Chinese foot</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chìjiaǒyīshēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赤脚医生</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">barefoot doctor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chū(bǎn)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出（版）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to publish</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūfā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出发</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to set out, to start off</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūkǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出口</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">exports, exits</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūkǒukē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出口科</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">export section</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūlai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to come out (toward the speaker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chū
    18. 

  18.                         máobìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出毛病</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to develop a malfunction, to break down</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūmén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出门</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go out (of the town)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūqu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go out</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūzū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出租</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to rent</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūzū-qìchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出租汽车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">taxicab (PRC)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chúfáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">厨房</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">kitchen (M: -jian)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">穿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to wear, to put on (clothes, jackets and shoes), to pierce
    19. 

  19.                         through</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuándá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">传达</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">building custodian, concierge</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">船</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">boat, ship (M: sou, tiáo)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuánpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">船票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ship/boat/ferry ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuānghu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">窗户</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">window (M: -ge)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuāngkǒu(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">窗口 （儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">window, ticket window</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">床</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bed (M: -zhāng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cídiǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">词典</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">dictionary</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-cì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—次</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(of number of occasions, times, etc,)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">from</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...dào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从…到</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PATT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">from ... to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...dào...lái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从...到...来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">come to ...from</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...dào...qù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从...到…去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">go to ..from</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...lái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从……来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">come from ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...qī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从……起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">from ... on</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...qù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从……去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">go to ... from ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóngqián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从前</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">before, previously</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng xiǎo
    20. 

  20.                         (r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从小（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">since childhood</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cuò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">错</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">wrong, mistaken, erroneous</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cuòr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">错儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a mistake, an error</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to send, to dispatch, to make a (phone call)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to fight, to strike, to hit</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎ
    21. 

  21.                         diànhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打电话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to make a phone call</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎkai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打开</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to open up, to turn on</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎsǐle</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打死了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be killed (death by some means other than illness)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎ
    22. 

  22.                         zhàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打仗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to fight a battle, at war</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎsuàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打算</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to plan to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎting</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打听</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to inquire or ask about</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be large, to be big</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàgài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大概</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">probably</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàhòutiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大后天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">three days from now (day after day after tomorrow)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàjiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">all, everybody, everyone</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàkǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大考</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">end of term or final examination</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàlù/Dàlù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大陆</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">continent, mainland/Mainland China</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàmén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大门</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">front entrance/door/gate</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàqiántiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大前天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">three days ago (day before day before yesterday)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàshēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大声</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">loud voice, loud noise</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàshī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大使</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ambassador</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàshīguǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大使馆</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">embassy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàshīfu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大师傅</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">chef</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dàwèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大卫</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(transliteration of David)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàxué</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大学</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">university</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dāi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">待</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to stay</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàifu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大夫</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">doctor (M.D,)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàibiǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">代表</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to represent/representative, delegate</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">带</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to take, to bring, to carry</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dānchéngpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">单程票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">one-way ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dānrénfáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">单人房</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">room for one person</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dānzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">单子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">list, form</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dànshi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">但是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">but, yet, nevertheless</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dāngzhōng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">当中</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the center off middle of, in between, among</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dāochā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刀叉</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">silverware, cutlery, knives, and forks</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dāozi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刀子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">knife</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-dào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—到</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VS:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">verbal suffix "to"</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">到</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV/V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to/arrive</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dào...lái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">到……来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">come to ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dào...qù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">到……去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">go to ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-de</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—得</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(a verbal suffix used to link the manner of action to the verb)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(possessive marker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">...de
    23. 

  23.                         shíhou</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">……的时候</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">when ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dé</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">得</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to get, to obtain,, to gain (acquire something)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dédao</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">得到</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to get, to obtain, to gain</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Déguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Germany</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dézhōu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德州</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Texas</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">得</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">must, ought to, have to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">灯</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">lamp (M: -zhǎn)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dēngjì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">登记</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to register, to check in</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dēngjìbù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">登记簿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">register</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">等</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to wait (for)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děngděng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">等等</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">and so on, and so forth, etc.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děngyiděng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">等一等</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to wait for a moment</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">低</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be low</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dīxià</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">底下</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">underneath, below</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìfang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地方</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">place</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìshqng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">on the ground, on the floor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìtú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地图</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">map (M: zhāng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìxia</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地下</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">on the ground,, on the floor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìzhī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地址</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">address</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìdi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">弟弟</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">younger brother</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">第</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(ordinalizing prefix to numbers)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dì
    24. 

  24.                         èrtiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">第二天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">:the second day, the next day</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìsānběn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">第三本</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the third volume</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìyītiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">第一天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the first day</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diǎnr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">点儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a little bit</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">点</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to order (select) dishes from a menu</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diǎnxin
    25. 

  25.                         </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">点心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">light refreshment, pastry</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-diǎn
    26. 

  26.                         (zhōng)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—点（钟）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for hours on the clock)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">electricity</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànbào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电报</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">telegraph, telegram</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànchí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电池</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">battery</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàndēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电灯</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">electric light (M: zhǎn)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànnǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电脑</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">computer (Lit. electronic brain)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànhù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">telephone</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànhuà
    27. 

  27.                             hàomǎ(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电话号码（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">telephone number</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànhuàbù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电话簿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">telephone directory</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànqì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电器</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">electrical equipment</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànqìzhǎnlǎn(huì)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电器展览（会）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">electrical equipment exhibition</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànqìchǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电器厂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">electrical factory</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电视</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">television (M: -tái)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàntái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电台</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">broadcasting station (radio or television)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàntī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电梯</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">elevator</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànxiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电线</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">electric wire</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànyīng(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电影（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">movie, film</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànzīchǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电子厂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">electronics factory</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànzījìsuànjī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电子计算机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">electronic computer</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">店</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">store</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">订</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to fix, to set, to book, to subscribe</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōngxi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">东西</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">things (M: jiàn)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōnghǎilóu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">东海楼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N/PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">name of a restaurant (House of the Eastern Sea)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōngjīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">东京</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Tokyo (Lit. Eastern Capital)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǒng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">懂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to understand, to know</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-dòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RVE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to move</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">栋</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for houses and buildings)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">all, both</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōu bu-</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都不-</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">none, neither</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">对</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to, towards</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duìbuqī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">对不起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Excuse me; I beg your pardon; I am sorry</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duìle</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">对了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">That's right. That's correct</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-duō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Nu:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">plus, and more, over, odd</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/Nu:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be (too) much or many</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duōbàn(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多半（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the greater part, most, probably, most likely/majority</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Duó
    28. 

  28.                         dàle?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多大了？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">How old ...? (for children and young people)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Duó dà suìshù(r)
    29. 

  29.                             le?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多大岁数（儿）?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">How old ... ? (for adults)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duóme</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多么</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">How ... !</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duōshǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多少</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW/Nu:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">how many, how much</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">短</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be short</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Èguó(Éguó)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">俄国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Russia</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">è</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be hungry</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ěrduo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">耳朵</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ear</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">èr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">二</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">two</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">èrshí wǔ
    30. 

  30.                         hào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">二十五号</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">25th of the month</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">éi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">欸</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">EX:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">By the way! Hey!</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fābái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">发白</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to become pale, turn pale</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fāshāo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">发烧</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to have a fever</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fāyīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">发音</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to pronounce/pronunciation</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fázi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">way, method</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fàguo
    31. 

  31.                         (Fǎguo)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">France</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fántīzì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">繁体字</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">full-form characters</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">food, meal, cooked rice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàndiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭店</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">hotel</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàndiànli
    32. 

  32.                         </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭店里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">in (inside) a hotel</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fànguǎnr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭馆儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">restaurant</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fànsháo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭勺儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">spoon for serving rice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàntīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭厅</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">dining room (M: -jian)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fànwǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭碗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">rice bowl</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fāngbiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方便</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be convenient</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fāngxiàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方向</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">direction</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fángjiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">房间</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">room</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fángzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">房子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">house (M: -suǒr, -dòng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fángzū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">房租</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">rent (for a house, flat, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">放</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to put, to place</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàngxīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">放心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to rest assured, to feel easy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēicháng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">非常</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">unusually, extraordinarily, exceptionally</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēijī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">飞机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">airplane (M: jià)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēijīchǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">飞机场</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">airport, airfield</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēijīpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">飞机票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">airplane ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">费</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to waste</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fèixīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">费心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">May I trouble you (to do something) . Would you mind (doing
    33. 

  33.                         something)./to give a lot of care, to take a lot of trouble</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-fēn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—分</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">minute (1/60 of an hour)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēnjī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">分机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">telephone extension</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-fēn
    34. 

  34.                         (qián)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—分（钱）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">cents</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fěnbǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">粉笔</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">chalk (M: zhi)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-fēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—封</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">specific measure for letters, telegrams, etc.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēngjīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">风景</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">scenery</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-fèn(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—份（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">for newspaper (a complete issue)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fūren</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">夫人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">lady, madame, Mrs.; wife</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fúwùtái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">服务台</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">service desk/counter</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fúwúyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">服务员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">clerk, attendant, waiter</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fúzhuāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">服装</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">apparel (clothes, shoes socks, boots, hats, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fúzhuāng-diàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">服装店</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">apparel store</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fǔdǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">辅导</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to give guidance (in study or training), to assist, to aid, to tutor, to
    35. 

  35.                         coach</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">付</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to pay</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùjìn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">附近</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">nearby, in the vicinity</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùmǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">父母</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">parants</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùqin</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">父亲</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">father</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùzé</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">负责</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be responsible for</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gǎi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">改</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to alter, to correct, to revise</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gǎizhèng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">改正</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to correct, to make corrections</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gānjìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">干净</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be clean</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāngbī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">钢笔</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pen, fountain pen (Lit. steel pen) (M: zhī)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāngcái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刚才</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">just now, just a few minutes ago, a short while ago</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāng(gang)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刚（刚）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">just this minute, just now (more immediate than gangcái)/ just, exactly,
    36. 

  36.                         barely, only, just about</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāng(gang)
    37. 

  37.                         hǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刚(刚)好</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">just right, exactly right</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gàosong/
    38. 

  38.                         gàosu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">告沂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to tell, to let know</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāoxìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">高兴</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be happy, to be glad, to be cheerful</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēge</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哥哥</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">older brother</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ge</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">个</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(general measure for single person or thing)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">歌儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">song(s)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gè-</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">各—</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF/SP:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">each</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gèrén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">各人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">each person</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gèwèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">各位</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">all of you (ladies and gentlemen)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gèzhǒng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">各种</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">various kinds, each kind, all kinds</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gěi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">给</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">for, to (for the benefit of)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gěi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">给</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to give</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">C/CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">and/with</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to, with</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn...yíkuàir</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟……一块儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">together with</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn...jiè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟……借</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to borrow from</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gèng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">更</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">still more, even</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngchǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工厂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">factory</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngchéng-shī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工程师</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">engineer</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngdao</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公道</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be fair, be just, be reasonable</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngfu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工夫</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">leisure time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōnggòngdiànhuà-jiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公共电话间</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">public telephone booth (or box)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōnggòng-qìchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公共汽车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">public bus (M: -liàng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gònghéguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">共和国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">republic</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngkè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">功课</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">studies, schoolwork, homework</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngrén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">worker, laborer</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngsī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公司</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">company, corporation</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngyù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公寓</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">apartment, apartment house, rooming house (M: -dòng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公园</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">park</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公园</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">public park</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngzuò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工作</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to work/work</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">够</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be enough, to be sufficient</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">挂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to hang, to put up, to hang up (the telephone)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guà
    39. 

  39.                         diànhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">挂电话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to hang up the telephone</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guàhào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">挂号</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to register/registration</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拐</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to turn</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">关</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to close, to shut</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guānmén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">关门</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to close a door, to close up (shop)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guān
    40. 

  40.                         (shang)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">关（上）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to turn offf to close, to shut off</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guānshang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">关上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to turn off (electric switch, radior etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-guǎn(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—馆（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ending for various public buildings, halls, etc.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎngbō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">广播</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to broadcast, to telecast</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎngbō-yuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">广播员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">announcer (radio/television)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎng-chǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">广场</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">large square, huge field</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎnfàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">广泛</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be extensive, to be broad in scope</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">贵</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be expensive</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">country</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-guo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—过</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(experiential suffix to verbs)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guófáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国防</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">national defense</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Guófáng Yǔyán
    41. 

  41.                             Xuéyuàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国防语言学院</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Defense Language Institute</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Guófángbù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国防部</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Department/Ministry of (National) Defense</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guójiā-gōngyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国家公园</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">national park</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guóqi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国旗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">national flag</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to pass, to exceed, to cross over, to pass (clock time)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guòbàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过磅</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to weigh (on the scales)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guòdào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过道</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">aisle, passageway, corridor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Guòjiǎng!</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过奖！</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">You flatter me!</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guòlai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to come over (toward the speaker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guòqu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过去 </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go over/to die, to pass away</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guò rì
    42. 

  42.                         zi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过日子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to live, to get along, to budget daily expenses</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">still, in addition</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hái
    43. 

  43.                         méi...ne</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还没……呢</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">haven't yet ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">háishi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">or (in choice-type question)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">háizi </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">孩子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N :</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">child, children</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">海</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎiguān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">海关</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">customs, custom house</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hánguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">秤国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Korea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hàn-Yīng
    44. 

  44.                         Zìdiǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汉英字典</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Chinese-English dictionary L6</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">r L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hànzì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汉字</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Chinese characters</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hángkōng-xìn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">航空信</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">airmail</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hángzhōu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">杭州</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Hángzhōu (name of a famous city)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be fine, be well, be good</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hǎo a!</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好啊！</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">That's good! That's O.K.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎojǐ-</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好几—</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> a good many (followed by measure), several</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎojíle</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好极了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">extremely good, wonderful</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎokàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好看</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be pretty, handsome, good-looking attractice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎoxiàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好象</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">it seems that, a good deal like</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎoxiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好些</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a good many (measure can be omitted), quite a few</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-hào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—号</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">date, date of the month, number of a house, etc.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-hào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—号</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(platform numbering in train stations)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hàomǎ(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">号码（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">number</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喝</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to drink</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hējiǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喝酒</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> to drink (alcoholic beverages)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hēshuǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喝水</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> to drink water</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hé</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">和</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">C: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">and</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hé
    45. 

  45.                         Lù-Míng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">何路明</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(a person's full name)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Héběi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">河北</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(a province in North China)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hétong</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">合同</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">contract</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hēi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">甲</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be black, be dark</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hěn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">很</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">very, quite</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hěn hǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">很好</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">very good</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hěn jiǔ
    46. 

  46.                         méijiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">很久没见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Haven't seen you for/in a long time., Long time no see</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hóng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">红</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">red</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hóngchá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">红荼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">black tea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hóngshāo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">红烧</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to braise with brown sauce</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hóngshāoròu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">红烧肉</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">braised pork with brown sauce</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">厚</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">thick, rich or strong (wine)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòubian(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后边（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">rear (side), back, behind</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòujīshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">候机室</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">airport waiting room</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòulái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">afterwards, later on</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòumiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后面</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">back, rear (side), behind</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòutiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">day after tomorrow</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hoùtiān
    47. 

  47.                         jiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后天见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">See you day after tomorrow.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòutou</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后头</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PosN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">rear, at the back of, behind</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hùzhào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">护照</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">passport</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to spend</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huāchá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花茶</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">scented tea, jasmine tea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huāpíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花瓶</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">flower vase</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huāqián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花钱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to spend money</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huā(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">flower</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">speech/ language</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">画</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to paint, to draw (picture)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàbào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">画报</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">illustrated magazine or newspaper, pictorial</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàwùyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">话务员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">telephone operator</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàhuàr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">画画儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to paint pictures</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">画儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">picture, painting (M: zhang)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáihǎi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">淮海</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">name of a street</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坏</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be out of order, to be broken, to be spoiled, to be bad</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huānyíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">欢迎</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to welcome</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to return, to give back (something borrowed)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huángei</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还给</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to return to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">换</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to change, to exchange</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黄</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be yellow</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-huí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—回</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for occasions, times, etc.),</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huídá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回答</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to reply, to answer/reply, answer</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huíjiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to return home</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huílai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to return (toward the speaker), to come back</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huíqu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to return (away from the speaker), to go back</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huíguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to return to one's native country</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huítiáo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回条</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">receipt</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">would, may, will (indicating probability)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">meeting, conference, convention, gathering, party</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">can (know how to)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huìhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">conversation (as in a language course)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huìyì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会议</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">conference</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huìyìshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会议室</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">conference room</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huódòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">活动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to move about, to exercise/activity</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huǒchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">火车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">train</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">贝</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">goods, commodities</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huòshi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">或是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CONJ:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">or, either (in statements only)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鸡</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">chicken (M: -zhī)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīhuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">机会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">opportunity, chance</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīqì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">机器</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">engine, machine</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīxiè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">机械</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">machinery, mechanism(s)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-jíle</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—极了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">extremely</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jíhé</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">集合</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to assemble, to gather together</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a few, some, several</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jǐ-?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几—?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">How many? (usually under ten)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jǐhào?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几号？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW/TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">What day of the month?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jǐyuè?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几月？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW/TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Which month?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìchéngchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">计程车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">taxicab (Taiwan)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">记得</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to remember</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">计划</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N/V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a plan/to plan</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìhuà
    48. 

  48.                         lǚxíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">计划旅行</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to plan a trip</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìrán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">既然</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">since, now that</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìsuànjī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">计算机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">calculator</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìxìn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">寄信</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to mail letters</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìxù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">继续</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">continue to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">home, family</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for hotels, restaurants, shops, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāju</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家具</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">furniture (M: jiàn, tào)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiājudiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家具店</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">furniture store (M: jia)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāli</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">in the home, in the family</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiānádà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加拿大</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Canada</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāzhōu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加州</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">California</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàqian</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">价钱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">price</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">间</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for rooms)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎnchá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">检查</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to inspect, to check up</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎntīzì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">简体字</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">short-form (simplified) characters</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to see, to meet (with) (more formal than kàn)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">件</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a piece of, a matter of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiànjian</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">见见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to pay a visit, to see</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiànkāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">健康</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N/SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">health/to be healthy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">讲</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to speak, to talk (interchangeable with shuo)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎnghuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">讲话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to speak, to talk, to address</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎngjiě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">讲解</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to explain</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiaō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to teach</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāogěi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">交给</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to hand over to, to give to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāoliú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">交流</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to exchange, to interchange</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāoshū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教书</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to teach</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">脚</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">foot (M: -zhi)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">EV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be called, to be named</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to order (dishes in a restaurant)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to ask (someone to do something) or let (someone do something)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">觉</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sleep</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào/ràng...(gěi)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫/让…(给)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">by (agent marker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàohào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫号</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to call; calling for a phone number, to call station to station</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàokēshū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教科书</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">textbook</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàorén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to call person to person (phone call)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàoshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教室</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">classroom (M: -jian)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàoxuélóu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教学楼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">classroom building, lecture hall</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to receive, to answer</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to answer (telephone)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to meet and pick up someone (at airport, train station, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">街</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">street (M: -tiáo)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē
    49. 

  49.                         diànhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接电话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to answer the telephone, to take a telephone call</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19,22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiēqià</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接洽</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to contact, to arrange, to take up a matter with</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiēshang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">街上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">on the street</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-jié</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—节</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for a class period)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiémù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">节目</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">program</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiézhàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">结账</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to settle an account, to check out (of a hotel)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiěfàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">解放</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to liberate/liberation</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiěfàngjūn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">解放军</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Liberation Army</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiěfàngqū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">解放区</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">liberation area (zone, district)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiějie</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姐姐</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">older sister</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">借</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to borrow, to lend</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiègěi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">借给</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to lend to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jièshào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">介绍</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to introduce</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīnnián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">今年</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">this year</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīntiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">今天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">today</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">锦</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be bright and beautiful</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīnzhāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">紧张</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be tense, to be nervous, to be keyed up</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">近</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be near</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnchéng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进城</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go into the city or town</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnchūkǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进出口</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">imports and exports; entrances and exits</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnkǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进口</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">imports, entrances</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnlai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to come in</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnq</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go in</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnxíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进行</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to proceed, to engage in, to carry out</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīngjì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">经济</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">economy, economics</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīngjìzuòr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">经济座儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">economy seat</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīng(guo)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">经（过）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV/V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">by way of, go through, via</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīngyàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">经验</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">experience</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">九</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">nine</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǔyuè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">九月</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">September</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">久</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a long time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">酒</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">alcoholic beverages</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">just, only</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旧</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be old, to be used (opposite of xīn)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiù nème
    50. 

  50.                         bàn.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就那么办</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Do it that way.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiù zhème
    51. 

  51.                         bàn.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就这么办</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Do it this way.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiùshi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A-EV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">exactly, precisely (used for emphasis)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiùshi...yě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就是……也</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">even if ... nevertheless</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">局</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bureau, office</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">júzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">橘子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">orange</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">júzishuǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">橘子水</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">orange juice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-jù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—句</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Ms</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for sentence)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jùlí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">距离</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">distance</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jùzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">句子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sentence</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">juéde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">觉得</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to feel (that) ... , to think</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">juéxīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">决心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to decide, to resolve/decision,</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jūnrén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">军人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">military personnel, serviceman</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāfēi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">咖啡</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">coffee</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāi
    52. 

  52.                         chuānghu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开窗户</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to open the window</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāi
    53. 

  53.                         qìchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开汽车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to drive a car</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāi
    54. 

  54.                         yùndònghuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开运动会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to hold an athletic meet</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāiháng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开航</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to set sail; to become open for navigation</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāihuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO/Vs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to hold a meeting, to attend a meeting</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāikai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开开</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to turn on (electric switch), to open</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāimén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开门</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to open the door</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāishī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开始</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to start, to begin</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāixué</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开学</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">school starts, term begins</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to read, to look at, to look</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàn
    55. 

  55.                         bìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看病</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(of a doctor) see a patient; (of a patient) see a doctor for
    56. 

  56.                         diagnosis</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kànbuqǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看不起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">cannot afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look down upon,
    57. 

  57.                         despise</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàndeqǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看得起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">can afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look up to, to respect</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàn
    58. 

  58.                         diànyǐng(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看电影（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to watch a movie, to see a movie</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kànjian</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to see, to perceive</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kànshū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看书</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to read, to read a book</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kànwánle</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看完了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">have finished reading</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">考</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to test, to give or take an examination, to quiz</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kǎoshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">考试</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">test, examination</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">罪</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">near, by; to rely on, to lean against</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">科</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">section ( a subdivision of an administrative unit)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kēxué</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">科学</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">science</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">可</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">indeed</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kěnéng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">可能</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be possible</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kěshi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">可是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">but, however</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kěyi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">可以</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">can (permissible), O.K.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">课</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">subject, course, lesson, class</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-kè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—刻</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for a quarter of an hour)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kèqi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">客气</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be polite, courteous</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kèrén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">客人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">guest</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kètīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">客厅</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">parlor, living room (M: -jian)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kèshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">课室</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">classroom (M: jian)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kèwén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">课文</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">text of a lesson</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kěn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">肯</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be willing to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kōngqi
    59. 

  59.                             tiáojiéqì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">空气调节器</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">air conditioner</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kǒngpà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">恐怕</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be afraid that, probably</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kǒudàir</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">口袋儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pocket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to cry, to weep</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be fast, to be quick/be about to, almost, soon</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuàichē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">express train/bus</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuàichēpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快车票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">express train/bus ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuàixìn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快信</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">express mail, special delivery</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuàiyào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快要</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be about to (imminent)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-kuài
    60. 

  60.                         (qián)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—块（钱）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">dollar</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuaìzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">筷子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">chopsticks (M: shuāng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">宽</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be wide, be broad/width</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">là</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">辣</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be hot (peppery)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to come, to come to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to send, to call</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">láidejí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">来得及</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">There is enough time.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">láihuípiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">来回票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">round-trip ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蓝</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be blue</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">懒</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be lazy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">láodòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">劳动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to work physically/manual labor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Láodòngjié</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">劳动节</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Labor Day</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be old</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo (after a
    61. 

  61.                             surname)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(a respectful term used to address an older person)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo (before a
    62. 

  62.                             surname)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(a casual term used to address a close friend)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">always (doing something)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎojiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">original home</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo(shi)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老（是）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">always</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎoshī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老师</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">teacher</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-le</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(marker of completed action)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-le</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(marker of change of status,usually signified by now in English
    63. 

  63.                         translation; "no longer" or "no more" in negative
    64. 

  64.                         sentence </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">累</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be tired</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lěng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">冷</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be cold</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lěngqì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">冷气</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">air conditioning (cold air)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">离</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">from (be separated from)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">líkāi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">离开</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">leave</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a Chinese mile (1/3 mile)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-lǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PosN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">in ..., inside ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐbiān(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">里边（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">inside</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐmiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">里面</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">inside</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐtou/lǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">里头/里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PosN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">inside, within</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lìkè
    65. 

  65.                         (jiù)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">立刻（就）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">immediately, at once</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lìhai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">利害</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be fierce, be terrible, be severe</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lián...yě (or
    66. 

  66.                             dōu)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">连……也(都)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">even ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">脸</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">face (human)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liànxí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">练习</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to practice/exercise, drill</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">两</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">two, couple of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎngdiǎn
    67. 

  67.                             (zhōng)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">两点(钟)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">two o'clock</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">亮</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be light or be bright (Opp. of dark)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎojiě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">了解</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to understand, to comprehend</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-liǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RVE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">shows capability for doing and/or carrying through to completion (the
    68. 

  68.                         ending -liǎo appears only in the potential type.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">líng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">零</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">zero</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">língqián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">零钱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">small change</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐngshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">领事</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">consul</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐngshìquǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">领事馆</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">consulate</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">田</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to keep, to set aside, to detain, to save</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">六</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">six</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liùdiǎn guò
    69. 

  69.                             yíkè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">六点过一刻</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a quarter past six</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">storied building, story, floor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóufáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼房</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">building with two or more stories</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóushàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">upstairs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóutī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼梯</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">stairs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóuxià</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼下</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">downstairs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚguǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅馆</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">hotel</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚkè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅客</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">traveler, passenger</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚxíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅行</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to travel/travel</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚxíng
    70. 

  70.                         jìhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅行计划</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a travel plan</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚxíng
    71. 

  71.                         zhīpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅行支票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">traveler's check</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚxíngshè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅行社</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">travel agency</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">路</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N/M: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">road/route</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùkoǔr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">路口儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">intersection, crossing</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùshang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">路上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW/A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">on the road/en route</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùxiálai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">录下来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to record (on tape)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùyīnjī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">录音机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">tape recorder</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùyīngjī/lùxiàngjī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">录影机/录像机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">video recorder</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">luòshí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">落实</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to confirm, to make sure, to carry out, to fulfill</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ma</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(question marker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">māma</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">妈妈</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mama, mother</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">máfan</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">麻烦</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/V/N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be troublesome/to trouble, to bother/trouble</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">horse (M: pǐ)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎshàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">right away, at once</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">买</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to buy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎibuqǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">买不起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">cannot afford to buy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎideqǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">买得起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">can afford to buy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎimai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">买卖</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">business</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卖</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sell, to sell for</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">màigèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卖给</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sell to...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">满</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be full, be packed/to fill</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">màn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">慢</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be slow</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mànchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">慢车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">local train/bus (Lit. slow train)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">màndiǎnr
    72. 

  72.                         zhǒu!</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">慢点儿走！'</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Don't go yet! Stay! Wait a minute! Take your time! Good-bye! Take
    73. 

  73.                         care !</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">máng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">忙</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be busy, to be in a hurry</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mángsǐle</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">忙死了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">extremely busy (metaphorical "busy to death")</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-máo(qián)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">-毛(钱)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">dimes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">máobǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">毛笔</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(Chinese) brush pen (M: zhī)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">máobing</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">毛病</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">malfunction, breakdown, defect</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi-</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没—</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P/A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(non-functional negative prefix to verbs)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi-</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没—</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(marker of negative or completed action)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méicháchúlai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没查出来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">failed to find out</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méikànwán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没看完</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">haven't finished reading</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">msíshenme</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没什么</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">It's nothing.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méishōudào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没收到</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">haven't received it, didn't receive it</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiwèntí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没问題</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE/SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">no problem, no trouble/ to have no problem</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méixīwàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没希望</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be hopeless f without hope</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi
    74. 

  74.                         yìsi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没意思</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sv/vo:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be dull/ no fun/meaningless</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méixiǎngdào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没想到</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV/IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">didn't expect/unexpected</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méixiěxialai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没写下来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to have not written down</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">don't have, haven't, there isn't, there
    75. 

  75.                         aren't</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi(you)
    76. 

  76.                         gōngfu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没(有)工夫</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be busy/to have free time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi(you)-shì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没(有)事</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be free (not busy)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没用</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be useless</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">each, every</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měige</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每个</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">each one</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">USA, America</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó
    77. 

  77.                         Yínháng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国银行</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Bank of America</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měihuí
    78. 

  78.                         (měicì)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每回（每次）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">each time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měijīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美金</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">American currency (Lit. American gold)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèimei</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">妹妹</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">younger sister</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèirén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">each person, everyone</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měitiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">every day</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měiwèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每位</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">each person (polite form, -wèi polite measure for individuals)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">men</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">们</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(suffix indicating plural number of pronouns)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">门</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">door (M: -ge)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méntīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">门厅</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">entrance hall, lobby</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">miǎnpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">命西7C不</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pass, free ticket, courtesy ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-miàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—面</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">-side</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mínháng/mínyòng
    79. 

  79.                             hángkōng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">民航/民用航空</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">civil aviation</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">míngbai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">明白 </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/V/RVE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be clearf obvious, plain/to understand, realize, know</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">míngnián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">明年</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">next year</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">míngtiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">明天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">tomorrow</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">míngzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">名字</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">given name</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mófàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">模范</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">model, fine example</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǔqin</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">母亲</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mother</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ná</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to take, to bring (hold in the hand)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nábudòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿不动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not be able to carry (the load)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nádedòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿得动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be able to carry (the load)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nálai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to bring (it) here</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">náqu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to take (it) away, to take (it) over there</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">názǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿走</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to take (it) away</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">náli?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪里？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW/PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">where?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">náli</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not at all</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nálide?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪里的？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW/PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">from where?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr?/nǎrde?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪儿？/觸儿的？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">where?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàli</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">there</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàlide</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那里的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">from there</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàme</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那么</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE/A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">thus, then, in such a way/in such way, in that way</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàr
    80. 

  80.                         (nèr)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">there</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàrde/nèrde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那儿的/那儿 </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(from) there</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">男</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">male (used with persons)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be difficult, to be hard to do, to be troublesome</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nán Cháoxiǎn(Nán
    81. 

  81.                             Hán)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">南朝鲜（南韩）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">South Korea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nán
    82. 

  82.                         Měi(zhōu)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">南美（洲） </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">South America</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánchī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难吃</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be difficult to eat, to be bad tasting, to be unpalatable</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">男的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">male person(s)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánháizi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">男孩子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">boy (Lit. male child)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难画</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be difficult to paint</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nánjīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">南京</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Nanking</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánkàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难看</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be ugly, to be unsightly (hard to look at)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánshuō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难说</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH/SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">It's hard to say. You never can tell/to be hard to say</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánxiě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难写</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be hard to write</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ne</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">呢</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(question marker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪—?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">which?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něicì?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪次？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Which time?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiguó?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪国？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">which country?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něinián?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪年？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW/QW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">which year?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèi/nà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">that (one)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèicì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那次</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">that time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige/nàge</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">that</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèijītiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那几天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">those several days</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèixiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那些</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">those</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèiyàng
    83. 

  83.                             (nàyàng)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那样</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">that way, in that manner</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">néng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">能</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">can, be capable of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">you</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ hǎo
    84. 

  84.                         a?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你好啊？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">How are you?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ kàn!</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你看！</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Look! Look here/there</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ kàn
    85. 

  85.                         ne?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你看呢？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">What do you think?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐmen
    86. 

  86.                         dàjiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们大家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">all of you</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">年</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for years), year</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">niàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">念</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to study, to read (aloud)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">niànshū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">念书</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to study, to attend school</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nín</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">you (singular) (polite)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nín
    87. 

  87.                         guìxìng?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">您贵姓？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">What is your (honorable) surname?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">niúròu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">牛肉</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Ns</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">beef</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Niǔyuēshi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">纽约市</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">New York City</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Niǔyuēzhōu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">纽约州</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">New York State</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">female (used with persons)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Ns</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">female persons</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚháizi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女孩子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">girl (Lit. female child)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女士</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Ms, Ma'am</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nuǎnqì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">暧气</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">central heating (warm air)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喔！</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">EX:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Oh!</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">怕</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to fear</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pángbiān(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旁边（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">side</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">胖</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be fat, be plump (Opp. of shòu)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3D</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跑</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to run, to run away</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">péi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">陪</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to accompany, escort</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">配</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to mate, to mix, to compound, to match, to arrange (select dishes to suit
    88. 

  88.                         one's taste)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">péngyou</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">朋友</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">friend</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píjiǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">睥酒</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">beer</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píxié</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">皮鞋</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">leather shoes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-piān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—篇</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for compositionsr articles, periodicals, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">piányi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">便宜</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be inexpensive</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">piào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">西不</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píngjūn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">平均</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">on the average</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píngxìn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">平信</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ordinary mail (surface mail)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">瓶</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bottle(s) of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píngzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">瓶子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bottle</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pǔtōng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">贅通</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be common, ordinary/ordinarily</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pǔtōngkuàichē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">普通快车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(ordinary/regular) express train/bus</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Pǔtōnghuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">普通话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Chinese-Mandarin (PRC expression)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">铺</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">shop/store</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pùzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">铺子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">store, shop</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">七</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">seven</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">骑</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to ride (astride)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qí mǎ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">骑马</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to ride a horse, to be on horse back</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qí
    89. 

  89.                         zìxíngchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">骑自行车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to ride on a bicycle, to ride astride a bicycle</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qíguài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">奇怪</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be strange, odd, peculiar</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-qǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to rise, to get up, to stand up to begin, to start</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-qǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RVE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be able to afford to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐchuáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">起床</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to get up (from bed)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐfēi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">起飞</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to take off (plane)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-qǐlai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—起来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RVE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(indicating movement or beginning of a movement upward)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐlai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">起来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to stand up, to sit up, to rise to one's feet</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qìchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汽车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">automobile (M: bù, liàng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qìshuǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汽水</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">soda, soft-drink</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">千</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1000</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiānbǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">铅笔</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">lead pencil (M: zhi)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">钱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">money</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiánbian</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前边</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">in front, ahead, preceding</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiánbian(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前边（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">front (side), in front</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiánjītiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前几天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a few days ago</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiánmiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前面</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">in front, front (side)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiántiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">day before yesterday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiántou</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前头</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PosN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">front, in front (of)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiányìtiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前一天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the day before</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">墙</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">wall</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiǎokèlì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">巧克力</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">chocolate</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">清</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be clear, be unmixed</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qīngchu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">清楚</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be clear, distinct (in meaning, writing, vision, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青岛</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(a city in Shandong, China)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青豆</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">green pea? green soya bean</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qīngdòu
    90. 

  90.                             chǎoniùròu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青豆炒牛肉</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">beef sauteed with green peas</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qīngzhēngyú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青蒸鱼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">steamed fish (whole)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qíngkuàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">情况</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">circumstances, situation, condition, state of affairs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to ask (someone to do something)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐng
    91. 

  91.                         zuò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请坐</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Please sit down</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐngkè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请客</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to give a party (Lit. to invite guests)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐngwèn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">May I ask ... </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to send, to call</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go, to go to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qùnián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">去年</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">last year</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">quàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">劝</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to persuade</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ránhòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">然后</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CONJ:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">afterwards, after that, then</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ràng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">让</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to let (someone do something)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">热</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be hot</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rèqíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">热情</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be enthusiastic, warmhearted</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rénmín</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">人民</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the people </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17, L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rénmín-Dàhuìtáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">人民大会堂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Great Hall of The People</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rénrén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">人人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">everyone, everybody</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rènwù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">任务</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mission, duty, assignment</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rènde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">认得</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to recognize, to know</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rènshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">认识</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to recognize, to know, to understand/understanding</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">扔</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to throw, to toss, to cast</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">date, day of the month</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rìběn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">曰本</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Japan</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rìjì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日记</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">diary</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rìzi </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a special day, a day</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rìzi guòde zhēn
    92. 

  92.                             kuài!</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日子过得真快！</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Time flies!</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be easy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
    93. 

  93.                         bàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易办</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">easy to handle</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
    94. 

  94.                         kàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易看</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">easy to read</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
    95. 

  95.                         liànxi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易练习</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">easy to practice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
    96. 

  96.                         shuō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易说</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">easy to say</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
    97. 

  97.                         xiě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易写</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">easy to write</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ròu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">肉</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">meat</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rúguǒ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">如果</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">if, in case, in the event of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">three</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sāndiǎnyíkè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三点一刻</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a quarter after three</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sāndiǎnbàn
    98. 

  98.                             (zhōng)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三点半(钟)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">three thirty</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sānfānshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三藩市</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">San Francisco</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sān-sìyuè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三四月</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">March or April</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mountain, hill</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山东</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a Chinese province</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shānshuǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山水</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mountains and water, scenery</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shānshuǐhuàr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山水画儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">landscape (painting)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shāngdiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">商店</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">store, shop (M: jia)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shāngwù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">商务</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">commercial or business affairs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǎngguāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赏光</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to thank or ask someone for his/her company</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go to, to go up, to attend</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàng fēijī
    99. 

  99.                         </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上飞机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to board an airplane</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngbān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上班</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go to work (a shift)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to get into (on) a car, tram, bus,etc.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngchuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上船</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to board a boat or ship</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngcì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上次</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">last time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上海</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a Chinese city</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngjiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上街</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0.:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go into the street, to go downtown</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàng(ge)-xīngqiwǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上（个）星期五</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Friday of last week</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shànggeyuè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上个月</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">last month</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10 </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shànghuí(shàngcì)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上回（上次）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">last time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngkè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上课</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go to class</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shànglai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to come up (toward the speaker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shànglóu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上楼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go upstairs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngqu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go up</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngtou/-shàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上头/-上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">POSN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">top, on tup (of)f above</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngxué</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上学</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go to school, to attend school</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngwǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上午</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">forenoon</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngyī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上衣</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">jacket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sháor</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">勺儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">spoon</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">少</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be few or little in quantity</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shèbèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">设备</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">equipment, installation,facilities</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shéi?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">谁？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW/PN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">who?, whom?/who, whom</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Ll</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēntī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">身体</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">human body</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shénme </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">什么?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW/PN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">what?/what</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Ll</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shénmede</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">什么的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">and so on</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be born, to give birth</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēngcí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生词</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">new word, new vocabulary</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēnghuó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生活</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">life</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēngmìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生命</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">life</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēngri</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生日</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">birthday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēngzì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生字</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">new word, new character</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēng(yīn)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">声（音）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sound, voice, noise</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shīfu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">师傅</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">master of a trade</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">十</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ten</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shífēn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">十分</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">extremely, 100 percent</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shíhou</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">时候</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shíjiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">时间</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shípǔ/càipǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">食谱凍谱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">cookbook (recipes book)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shíxí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">实习</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to practice/practice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shíxíhuódòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">实习活动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">practical activity, field trip</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shítáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">食堂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">dining hall</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">EV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be (am, is, are), yes, OK</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì zěnme huí
    100. 

  100.                             shì?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是怎么回事？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">What's it all about?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì(qing)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">事（情）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">affair, matter, thing, business (M: jiàn)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to collect, to receivef, to accept</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōudàole</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收到了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">received (actual-positive case)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōupiāo-yuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收票员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ticket taker or collector</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōuqián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收钱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to collect money</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōuqiánde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收钱的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">cashier</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōushi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收拾</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to put in order, to tidy, to repair</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōuyīnjī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收音机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">radio (M, -bù)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">手</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">hand (human) (M: -zhī)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǒutí-xiāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">手提箱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">suitcase</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǒuxù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">手续</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">procedures</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shòupiào-chù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">售票处</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ticket box office</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shòupiào-yuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">售票员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ticket seller, ticket office clerk</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">痩</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be thin, be lean (Opp. of pàng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">book</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūdiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书店</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bookstore (M: jiā)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūfáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书房</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">study room</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūfu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">舒服</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be comfortable, feel well</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūmíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书名</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">title of a book, book-title</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūjiàzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书架子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">book-shelf</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūpù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书铺</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bookstore, bookshop</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūzhuō(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书桌（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">desk (M: -zhāng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">双</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(a) pair of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuāngrén-fáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">双人房</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">room for two persons</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">水</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">water</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">税</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">tax</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唾</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sleep</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuìjiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唾觉</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sleep (Lit. sleep sleep)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">说</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to speak, to talk, to say</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuōhà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">说话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to speak, to talk, to say</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">死</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to die</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">四</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">four</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sige
    101. 

  101.                         cài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">四个菜</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">four-course meal, four dishes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sìtàojiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">四套间</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a four-room suite</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">送</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to present (a gift), to give (a gift)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">T9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">送</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to deliver, to carry</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sòngbàode</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">送报的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">newspaper carrier</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sònggei</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">送给</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to present to, to give to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">素</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">vegetable (Opp. of meat)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sùshíjīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">素什锦</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">assorted vegetables</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sùshè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">宿舍</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">dormitory</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">酸</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be sour</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suānlà-tāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">酸辣汤</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">hot and sour soup</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">算</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to consider, to calculate,, to figure out</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suàn-chulai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">算出来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to figure out</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suànshang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">算上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to include in, to count in</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suīrán...kěshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">虽然可是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">although (though) ... (but) ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suíbiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">随便</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be casual, to be informal/as one wishes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suíshēn-(dài)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">随身（带）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(carry) on one's person, (take) with one</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">岁</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">age (years of age)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suìshu(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">岁数（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">age</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suǒyǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">所以</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">so, therefore, as a result</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suǒyǒude</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">所有的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">all</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">he, she, (it)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāmen
    102. 

  102.                         dàjiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们大家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">all of them</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiwān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">台湾</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Taiwan (Formosa)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">太</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">too, excessively</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tàitai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">太太</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mrs., wife, married woman, lady</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">谈</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to chat, to converse, to talk</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汤</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">soup</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāngsháor</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汤勺儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">soup spoon (ladle or small spoon)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">táng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">糖</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sugar, candy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">套</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a set of, a suit of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèbié</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">特别</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be strange, to be unusual, to be special/specially</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèbié-chēpiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">特别车票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">special express train/bus ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèbié-kuàichē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">特别快票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">special express (train/bus)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèkuài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">特快</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">special express (short form for tèbié-kuàichē)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">téng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">疼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be painful/pain, ache</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">替</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">for (in one's place), on behalf of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tiānānmén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">天安门</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Gate of Heavenly Peace (Beijing)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tiānnānmén-Guǎngchǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">天安门广场</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Great Square of the Gate of Heavenly Peace, Tian An Men Square</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tiānxiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">天线</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">antenna</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">填</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to fill in</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tiánbào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">填报</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to fill in (a form)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to listen, to hear</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-tīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—厅</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">hall</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīng
    103. 

  103.                         budǒng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听不懂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">can't understand</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīngdǒngle</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听懂了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to have understood (through listening)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīngjian</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to hear</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīngshuō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听说</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">I heard (that ...)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">停</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to stop</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tōng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">通</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/RVE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to open, to pass through/to get through</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tōng-diànhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">通电话</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to put through a phone call</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngbān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">同班</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">classmate (M: -ge, -wèi)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">同事</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">co-worker, colleague</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngxué</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">同学</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">schoolmate (M: -ge, -wèi)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngzhì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">同志</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">comrade</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PosN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">positional noun ending (localizer)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóu-</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头—</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the first</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">head</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóuděng-zuò(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头等座</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">first-class seat</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóuliǎngcì
    104. 

  104.                             (tóuliǎnghuí)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头两次 （头两回）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the first two times</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóutòng
    105. 

  105.                             (tóuténg)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头痛（头疼）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to have a headache/headache</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">toùshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">透视</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">fluoroscopy, roentgenoscopy (x-ray scan)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">túshūguǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">图书馆</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">library</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">túshūguǎn
    106. 

  106.                             guǎnlǐguán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">图书馆管理员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">librarian</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">退</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to return, to give back</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tuō</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">脱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to take off (clothes, shoes and socks)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tuōyùn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">托运</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to consign for shipment, to check baggage</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàibian(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外边（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">outside</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàiguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">foreign country</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàiguórén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外国人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">foreigner</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàimiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外面</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">outside</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàitou/wài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外头/外</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PosN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">outside, outside (of)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">完</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to complete, to be finished, to end</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wánr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">玩儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to play, to have fun</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">晚</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be late</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">碗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bowl</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǎnfàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">晚饭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">evening meal, dinner</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǎnshang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">晚上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">evening</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">万</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">10000</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wànyī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">万一</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">just in case, if by any chance</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàng/wǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">往</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">towards</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">忘</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to forget</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">位</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">polite for persons, individuals</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wèishénm?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">为什么？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Why?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèi
    107. 

  107.                         (wéi)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">hello (used in telephone greeting)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">文</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">written language/language</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wénhuà</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">文化</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">culturer civilization</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">问</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to ask</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèn...hǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">问……好</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to inquire after someone's welfare</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèntí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">问題</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">question, problem</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǒ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PNs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">I, me</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǒmen
    108. 

  108.                         dàjiā</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我们大家</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">all of us</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wòchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卧车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sleeping car, sleeper</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wòfáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卧房</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bedroom (M: -jian)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wòpù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卧铺</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sleeping berth</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wūzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">屋子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">room</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wúxiàndiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">无线电</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">radio, wireless</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">五</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">five</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǔfǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">午饭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">noon meal, lunch</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīcān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">西餐</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Western-style food (meals)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīwàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">希望</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to hope, to wish, to expect/hope</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">洗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to wash</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xǐhuan</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喜欢</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to like/like to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xǐzǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">洗澡</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to take a bath</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xǐzǎofáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">洗澡房</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bathroom</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">系</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">department (in an academic institution)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-xià</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—下</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for an action) (Note that in this case the meaning for yíxià and -yí is
    109. 

  109.                         the same.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xià
    110. 

  110.                         fēijī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下飞机</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to get off an airplane</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xià
    111. 

  111.                         juéxīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下决心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to make one's mind, to be determined, to vow to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xxiàbān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下班</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to ge out of classr to leave work (a shift)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to get off (out of ) a car, tram, bus, etc.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàchuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下船</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to get off a boat or ship</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàcì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下次</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">next time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xià(ge)-xīngāiwǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下(个)星期五</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Friday of next week</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàgeyuè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下个月</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">next month</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàhuí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下回</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">next time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàkè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下课</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to get out of class</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàlai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to come down (toward the speaker)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàlóu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下楼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go downstairs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàqu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下去</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to go down</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàtou/xià</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下头/T</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PosN:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bottom,, at the bottom of, below</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàwǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下午</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">afternoon</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">先</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">first (to do something)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiān...zài...</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">先……再……</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PATT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">first ... then ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiānsheng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">先生</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Mr., sir, husband, teacher</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiànzài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">现在</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">now</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xiānggǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">香港</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Hong Kong</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiāngxia</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">乡下</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">countryside</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">相心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to think about or off to long for, to miss/to intend to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎng(yi)-xiǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">想一想</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to think it over</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">向</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV/BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">towards</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">像</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV/SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">resemble/be alike</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiāoxi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">消息</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">news, information</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be small, be little</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(a casual term used to address an acquaintance who is of the same
    112. 

  112.                         generation but younger or smaller)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xiǎo Ān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小安</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Little An (a nickname)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xiǎo Hé</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小何</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(nickname of Hé Lù-Míng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎochīdiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小吃店</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">snack bar, lunch room</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎofèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小费</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">tip, gratuity</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎoháizi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小孩子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">small child(ren)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiáojie</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小姐</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Missf lady, daughter (polite)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎokǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小考</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">midterm examination, quiz</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎomàibù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小卖部</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">snack counter, refreshment room, variety shop</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xiǎomèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小妹</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Little sister</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎoshēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小声</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">low voice, soft voice, whisper</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎoxīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be careful/to look out for</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎoxué</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小学</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">elementary school</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎozìtiáo-(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小字条（儿） </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a scrap of paper</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">笑</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to smile, to laugh, to laugh at</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàochē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">校车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">school bus, school vehicle (M: -liàng, -bù)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàozhǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">校长</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">head of a school</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">些</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">several, some</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xié</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鞋</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">shoes (M: shuang-pair/ zhi single) L9</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiépù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鞋铺</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">shoe store</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">写</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to write</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiědào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">写到</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">write (lessons, text, etc.) up to </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiěxialai-le</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">写下来了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to have written down</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xièxie</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">谢谢</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Thank you.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">心</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">heart</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be new (opposite of jiù)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xīnhuá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新华</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">New China</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xīnhuá-Xīnwénshè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新华新闻社</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">New China News Agency (NCNA)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīnwén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新闻</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">news</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīnwénshè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新闻社</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">news agency</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">letter (mail) (M: -feng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìnfēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信封</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">envelope</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìnr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">message</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìntǒng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信筒</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mailbox</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìnxiāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信箱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mailbox</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìnzhī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信纸</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">letter paper</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">week </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqī'èr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期二</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Tuesday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīliù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期六</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Saturday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīrì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期日</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Sunday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīsān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期三</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Wednesday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīsì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期四</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Thursday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīwǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期五</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Friday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīyī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期一</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Monday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">行</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be O.K., to be fine</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngli</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">行李</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bagqaqe (M: jiàn)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xínglipiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">行李票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">baggage ticket</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姓</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N/EV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be surnamed</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L1</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūlǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">修理</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to repair</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūlǐshǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">修理厂</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">repair plant</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūlǐdiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">修理店</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">repair shop</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūlǐzhàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">修理站</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">service station, service center</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūxi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">休息</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to rest, to take a break</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xūyào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">需要</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to needfto require/need, requirment</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xué/xuéxí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学/学习</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to study</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xuéhǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学好</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to learn well</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xuésheng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学生</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">student(s)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xuéxiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学校</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">school (when abbreviated, it is shown as xué)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xuéyuàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学院</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">institute, college, academy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yáncháng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">延长</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to lengthen, to extend, to prolong</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yánjiū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">研究</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to study, to do research</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǎnjing</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">眼睛</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">eye</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">演</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to show, to perform, to play, to act, to put on (a play)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǎndiànyǐng(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">演电影（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to show films or movies</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yqng4zi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">样子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">appearance, style, pattern, kind</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yāo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">幺</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ND:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">one (used in place of yī room number, telephone numbers)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">medicine, drugs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to want/to want to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàofāngr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药方儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">prescription</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàofáng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药房</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pharmacy, drug store, dispensary</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàopù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药铺</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">drug store, herb (medicinal) store</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàoshuǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药水</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">medicine (liquid)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàoburán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要不然</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">otherwise</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàobushi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要不是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">if not</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàojīn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要紧</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be important</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàoshi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">西曰安疋</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">if</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàoshi...jiù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要是……就</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">if ... then</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yě</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">也</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">also, too, either</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yěbù..yěbù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">也不……也不</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">neither ... nor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yěxǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">也许</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">perhaps</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">夜</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">night</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yèlǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">夜里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA/N:NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">night time, during the night one</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">one</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L2</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yī...jiù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">……就</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">as soon as</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīfu/yīshang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">衣服/衣裳</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">clothes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yījiǔsānbānián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一九三八</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1938</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīshēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">医生</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">doctor (M.D.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīwùsuǒ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">医务所</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">clinic</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīyuàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">医院</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">hospital</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíbù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一步</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU/M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">one step</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yídìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一定</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">certainly, definitely necessarily, surely</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yídìng
    113. 

  113.                         bu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一定不</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">definitely won't..., certainly won't</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīdìng
    114. 

  114.                         yào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一疋要</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">certainly will, definitely will, insist on</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíge</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一个</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the same</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīgòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一共</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">altogether,, in all (total)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíjiàn
    115. 

  115.                         yīfu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一件衣服</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a piece of clothing</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíkuàir</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一块儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">together</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yílù
    116. 

  116.                         píngān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—路平安</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">have a pleasant journey</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíqì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">仪器</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">instrument, device (science engineering, etc., not musical)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíqiè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一切</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">everything, all</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yítàoshū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一套书</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU-M N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a set of books</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yítào
    117. 

  117.                         yīfu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一套衣服</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU-M M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a suit of clothes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíxià</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一下</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">for a while, once, one time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíyàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">厂样</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A/SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">equally, similarly, be the same, be alike</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīhòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">以后</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">later on, afterwards, later</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">...yǐhòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">……以后</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">after ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǐjīng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">已经</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">already</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǐqián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">以前</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">formerly, previously, before</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">...yǐqián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">……以前</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">...ago, before ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǐzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">椅子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">chair (M: -bǎ)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìdiǎnr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一点儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a little bit</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìhuǐr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—会儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a moment, a short while</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yìhuǐr
    118. 

  118.                         jiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一会儿见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">See you later., See you in a while</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìpiān
    119. 

  119.                         rìjì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—篇日记</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">an entry in a diary (a page)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yìguó/Yìdàlì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">意国/意大利</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Italy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìqì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一起</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">together (in the same place)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìshuāng
    120. 

  120.                         kuàizi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一双筷子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU-M N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a pair of chopsticks</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìshuāng
    121. 

  121.                         xié</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一双鞋 </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">NU-M/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a pair of shoes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìsi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">意思</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">meaningr idea</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìtiān dào
    122. 

  122.                         wǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一天到晚</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">from morning till night, all day long</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìwù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">义务</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">duty, obligation</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìwùjiàoyù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">义务教育</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">compulsory education</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìwùláodòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">义务劳动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">voluntary labor</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yì zhí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一直</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">straight ahead, direct, continuously, all along, right up to now,
    123. 

  123.                         always</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26, L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīnwèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">因为</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">because</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yínháng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">银行</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bank (financial institution)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīngchǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英尺</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">an English foot</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīngguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">England</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīnglǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英哩</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mile (an English mile)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīnggāi/yīngdāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">应该/应当</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">should, ought to, have to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīng-Hàn
    124. 

  124.                         Zìdiǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英汉字典</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">English-Chinese Dictionary</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīngwén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英文</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">English (language)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒngān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">永安</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">name of a street (Lit. lasting peace)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">用</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to use, to employ</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">用</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">with, using</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuchāi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮差</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mailman (Taiwan)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóudìyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮递员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mailman (PRC)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóufèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮费</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">postage</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóujiǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮简</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">letter sheet (aerogram)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóujú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮局</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">post office</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóupiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮票</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">stamp</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóutǒng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮筒</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pillar box, mailbox</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuwù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮务</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">postal service</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuwùyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮务员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">clerk in post office</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuxiāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮箱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">mailbox</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuzhèng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮政</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">postal service</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuzhèng-xìnxiāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮政信箱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">post office box</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuzhèngjú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮政局</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">post office</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒuyì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">友谊</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">friendship</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">has, have; there is, there are</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">CV/SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be as much as/be as</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L25</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu(de)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有（的）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">some</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu(de)...shíhou</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有（的）…时候</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sometimes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu(de)
    125. 

  125.                         rén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有（的）人</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">some people</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
    126. 

  126.                         gōngfu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有工夫</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be free/to have free time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
    127. 

  127.                         jīngyàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有经验</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be experienced</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
    128. 

  128.                         wèntí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有问題</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ZE/SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">there's a problem/to have a problem</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
    129. 

  129.                         xīwàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有希望</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be hopefulf have hopes</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
    130. 

  130.                         yìsi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有意思</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be interesting, fun/has meaning ,meaningful</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒumíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有名</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be famous, to be well-known</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒushì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有事</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be busy, occupied</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒuyòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有用</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be useful</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">又</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">still (beyond comprehension), again (in the past)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yòu...yòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">又……又</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">both ... and</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yú</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鱼</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">fish</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǔfǎ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">语法</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">grammar</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǔyán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">语言</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">language</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǔwén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">‘语文</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Chinese (as a subject of study or means of communication)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùbèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">预备</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to prepare, to get ready</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùdìng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">預定</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to subscribe, to book, to place an order</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùxiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">预先</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">in advance</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùjiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">遇见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to meet, to run into</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuánlái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">原来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">originally, as a matter of fact</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuánzhūbǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">圆珠笔</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ball-point gen (Lit. round bead pen)(M: -zhī)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">远</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be far</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuǎnkè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">远客</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">a guest from afar</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuànzhǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">院长</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">head of an institute, commandant (military)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuànyì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">愿意</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">AV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be willing to, would want to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">约</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to make an appointment, to engage, to invite</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuēhuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">约会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">appointment, engagement</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">月</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">month</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yuènán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">越南</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Vietnam</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to transport</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùndòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N/V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">exercise (physical) sports, movement/take physical exercise</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùndònghuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运动会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">athletic meet</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùnfèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运费</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">transportation, freight expenses</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùnshū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运输</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to transport/transportation</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">在</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be in/on/at</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">再</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">again (in the future), then (to do something)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-zai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—在</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">BF:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(verb suffix), in, on, at</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài...ne</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">在……呢</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">... are in, ... are on, are</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zàijiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">再见</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Good-by</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zánmen</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">咱们</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">we (including both the speaker and the person or persons spoken
    131. 

  131.                         to)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">脏</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be dirty</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zāogāo!</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">糟糕！</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">IE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">What a mess! Too bad!</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be early</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎo
    132. 

  132.                         guòle</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早过了</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">had passed (by) quite some time ago</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎo jiù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早就</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">long since</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎofàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早饭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">breakfast</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎoshang</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早上</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">morning (6-11 a.m. approx.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zěnm</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">怎么</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A/QW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">how come, why</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zěnme?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">怎么？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">How?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zěnmeyàng?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">怎么样？</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">QW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">What about it What do you think?</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L15</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎnlǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">展览</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to exhibit, to put on display, to show/exhibit</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎnlǎnhuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">展览会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">exhibition</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhànxiàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">占线</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the (telephone) line's busy</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L29</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站—</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Vs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to stand</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhànqilai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站起来</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to stand up</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhàntái/yuètái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站台/月台</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">platform (train station)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhànzài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站在</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to stand at, in, or on, etc.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhànzhe</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站着</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">standing</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">for maps, paper, tables, desks, etc ...</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">长</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">leader, monitor, commander, head</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎngwò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">掌握</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to control, to grasp, to matter, to know well</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhàng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">仗</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">battler war</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāodài</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">招待</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to entertain, to receive, to serve</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāodàihuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">招待会</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">reception</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16,L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāodāiyuān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">招待员</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">ushers (at a party, etc.), hostess (in a restaurant)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-zháo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—着</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RVE:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(indicates success in attaining object of the action)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zháojí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">着急</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to be worried, feel anxious</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">找</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to search, to hunt for, to find, to look for</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">找</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to give change (in money)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-zhe</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—着</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">P:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(verbal suffix indicating -ing)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèli</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">窣里</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">here</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèlide</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">七里的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">from here</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèi/zhè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">this</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèicì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这次</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">this time</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige/zhège
    133. 

  133.                         </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">this one</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèi(ge)—xīngqīwǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这（个）星期五</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Friday of this week</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèigeyuè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个月</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">this month</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèihui</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这回</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">this time, this occasion</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèijītiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这几天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">these several days</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèixiē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这些 </em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP-NU:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">these</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèiyàng(zhèyàng)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这样</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">this way, in this manner</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21,24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhēn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">真</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">really, truly</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhēnmíng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">明</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(given name of a person)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhēng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蒸</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to steam</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhěnggè(r)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">整个（儿）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SP:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the whole (thing)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèng...(ne)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">正……（呢）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(indicating present progressive situation)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèng(yào)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">正……（要）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">just about to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèng(zai)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">正……（在）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">in the midst of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèngzài
    134. 

  134.                         (ne)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">正在……（呢）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PT:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(indicating present progressive situation)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">here</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèrde</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这儿的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(from) here</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L4</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhī</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">枝</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for pens, pencils)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhīdao</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">知道</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to know, to know of, to know that</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L6</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhīshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">知识</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">knowledge</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhí</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">值</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be worth (so much), be valuable</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhíqián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">值钱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be valuable/ to be worth (so much)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L28</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhífēi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">直飞</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">fly nonstop</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">纸</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">paper</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">只</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">merely, only</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L16</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">指</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to point at, to point</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐhǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">只好</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the best thing is to ..., the only thing to do is</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐjiào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">指教</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to advise/advice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐzhe</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">只是</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">only, merely/ just</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhīzhe</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">指着</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pointing</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">钟</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">clock</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōng
    135. 

  135.                         Měi(zhōu)</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中美（洲）</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Central America</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngcān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中餐</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Chinese-style food (meals)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L8</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōngfǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中饭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">noon meal, lunch</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L12</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">China</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōnghuá</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中华</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">China</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōnghuá-Rénmín
    136. 

  136.                             Gònghéguó</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中华人民共和国</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PW/N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">The People's Republic of China (PRC)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17, L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngshān
    137. 

  137.                             Gōngyuán</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中山公园</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Park</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L20</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōngtóu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">钟头</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">an hour (M: -ge)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngwén</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中文</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Chinese (language)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōngwǔ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中午</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">noon</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōngxué</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中学</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">middle school (high school)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L23</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǒng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">种</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">kind of, sort of, type of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">重</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be heavy, be weighty</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōubào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">周报</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">weekly (newspaper, magazine, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōumò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">周末</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">weekend</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǔyào</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">主要</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">SV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be essential, be main, be principal</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǔyàode</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">主要的</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">essentially, mainly</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">住</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to live, to stay</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhù</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">祝</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to express good wishes, to wish</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhùyì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">注意</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO/V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">pay attention, take note of</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhùzai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">住在</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to live (in, at), to stay</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L5</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhuānyè</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">专业</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">specialized field of study/subject, speciality, career field</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhuǎnchē</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">转车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V0:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to transfer to another train or bus</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhuōzi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">桌子</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">table (M: -zhāng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">字</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(Chinese) characters, ideographs</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zìdiǎn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">字典</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">dictionary (M: běn)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L7</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zìjǐ</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">自己</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">self</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zìxíngche</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">自行车</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">bicycle (M: -liàng)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L18</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒngcái</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">总裁</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">chairman (of the board, of a political party)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L30</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒnglǐngshì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">总领事</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">consul general</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L26</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">走</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to travel, to walk, to go</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒubudòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">走动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">not be able to walk</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒudao</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">走到</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">PH:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">walk to</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L14</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒudedòng</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">走得动</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">RV:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">be able to walk</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L24</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zū</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">租</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to rent</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zūqián</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">租钱</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">rental money</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L10</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuì</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">最</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the most, -est</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L17</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuìhǎo</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">最好</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA/A-SV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">the best</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L22</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuìjìn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">最近</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">MA/TW: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">recently, lately, soon, in the near future</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L21</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuótiān</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">咋天</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">TW: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">yesterday</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuǒyòu</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">左右</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">approximately, around, thereabout</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">做</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to make, to do</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坐</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/CV: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sit on, to ride on/by (any kind of transportation)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L11</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坐</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sit</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">座</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">M: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">(for mountain, bridge, statue, etc.)</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò
    138. 

  138.                         mǎimai</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">做买卖</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">VO: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to do business</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòfàn</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">做饭</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V/VO:</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> to cook/to cook rice</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L9</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòr</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">座儿</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">seat</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòwèi</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">座位</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">N: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">seat</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L27</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòxià</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坐下</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">V: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">to sit down</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L13</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòzhe</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坐着</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">A: </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">sitting</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">L19</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></body></html>
    139.