DLI-Chinese-Glossary/out/xhtml/table1.csv

<tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Alasīyā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >阿拉斯加</td><td>N:</td><td>Alaska</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >a</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >啊</td><td>P:</td><td>(marker
for seeking approval agreement on
suggestion</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >āiya</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哎呀</td><td>N:</td><td>exclamation,
interjection</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >爱</td><td>V/AV:</td><td>to
love, to be fond of/to love to</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >àirén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >爱人</td><td>N:</td><td>spouse
(wife/husband-PRC)</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Andàlüè
        (shěng)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >安大略(-省)</td><td>N:</td><td>Ontario
(province), Canada</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >八</td><td>NU:</td><td>eight</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ba</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >吧</td><td>P:</td><td>(indicating
'I presume')</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-bǎ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—把</td><td>M:</td><td>(generally
for chairs or many things with
handles)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bǎ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >把</td><td>CV:</td><td>(bring
object to front of main verb)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàba</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >爸爸</td><td>N:</td><td>papa,
father</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Bái
        Máo
        Nü</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >白毛女</td><td>N:</td><td>White
Haired Girl (name of a Chinese
opera)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >báitiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >白天</td><td>TW:</td><td>daytime</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >báizhǎnjī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >白斩鸡</td><td>N:</td><td>boiled
chicken with mashed ginger and
garlic sauce</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bǎi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >百</td><td>M:</td><td>100</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-bān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—班</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
train, bus, airplane in time
schedule)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >班</td><td>M/N:</td><td>class
(of students), squad (military unit)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >班</td><td>N:</td><td>a
shift (of work)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bānjī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >班机</td><td>N:</td><td>scheduled
flight/air service</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bānzhǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >班长</td><td>N:</td><td>class
or section monitor</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >搬</td><td>V:</td><td>to
move</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bānjiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >搬家</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
move one's residence</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-bàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—半</td><td>NU:</td><td>(and)
half</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàn-</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >半</td><td>NU:</td><td>one
half of</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bànpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >半票</td><td>N:</td><td>half
fare </td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >办</td><td>V:</td><td>to
handle, to manage, to attend to, to
do</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bànfǎ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >办法</td><td>N:</td><td>method,
way, means</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bànshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >办事</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
handle, to manage, or to ...</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bāng
        biérénde
        máng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >帮别人的忙</td><td>N:</td><td>to
help others, to help someone else</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bāngmáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >帮忙</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
help, to give assistance</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bāngzhù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >帮助</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
help/assistance</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >磅</td><td>N:</td><td>pound</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bāo/guǒ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >包/袠</td><td>V:</td><td>to
wrap </td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bāoguǒ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >包袠</td><td>N:</td><td>parcel,
parcel post</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >báo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >薄</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
thin, be light (wine)</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bǎojià
        (bǎoxiǎn)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >保价(保险)</td><td>VO/N:</td><td>to
insure/insurance</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Bǎoluó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >保罗</td><td>N:</td><td>(transliteration
of Paul)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Bǎoluó
        Mǎdīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >保罗马丁</td><td>N:</td><td>Paul
Martin (transliteration)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饱
    </td><td>SV/RVE:</td><td>have
eaten one's fill, be satisfied
(after eating)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >报</td><td>N:</td><td>newspaper
(M: fèn[r])</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàogào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >报告</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
report/report</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàoguān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >报关</td><td>V0:</td><td>making
a customs declaration</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàoguānbiǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >报关表</td><td>N:</td><td>customs
declaration form</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàoshang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >丨报上</td><td>N:</td><td>in
the newspaper</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bàozhī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >报纸</td><td>N:</td><td>newspaper</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-bēi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—杯</td><td>M:</td><td>a
cup of (for coffee, tea, milk)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bēizi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >杯子</td><td>N:</td><td>cup</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Běicháoxiǎn
        (Běi
        Hán)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >北朝鲜（北韩）</td><td>N:</td><td>North
Korea</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Běi
        Měi
        (Zhōu)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >北美（洲）</td><td>N:</td><td>North
America</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Běihǎi-Gōngyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >北海公园</td><td>PW:</td><td>North
Sea Public Park</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Běijīng-Dàxué</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >北京大学</td><td>N:</td><td>Beijing
University</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Běijīng
        Huàbào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >北京画报</td><td>N:</td><td>Beiiinq
Pictorial</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Běijīng
        Zhōubào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >北京周报</td><td>N:</td><td>Beiiinq
Review (weekly)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >被</td><td>CV:</td><td>by
(passive voice marker)</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >běn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >本</td><td>M:</td><td>volume
(of books)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >běndì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >本地</td><td>PW:</td><td>local,
native</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >běnlái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >本来</td><td>
MA/TW:</td><td>originally</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >běnláijiù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >本来就</td><td>PH:</td><td>...
to begin with</td><td>L.24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bèn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >笨</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
stupid, be clumsy, be awkward</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >笔</td><td>N:</td><td>pen
(writing instruments)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bízi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >鼻子</td><td>N:</td><td>nose</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >比</td><td>CV:</td><td>compare
with, than</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Bǐdé
        Bèiěr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >彼得贝尔</td><td>N:</td><td>Peter
Bayer (transliteration)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bìděi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >必得</td><td>AV:</td><td>must,
have to (stronger than děi)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-biān(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—边（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>sidem
edge, border</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >biàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >变</td><td>V:</td><td>to
change, to change into, to be
changed</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >biànfàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >便饭</td><td>N:</td><td>a
simple meal</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-biàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—遍</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
occurrencesf times, etc.)</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >biǎoshi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >表示</td><td>V:</td><td>to
express, to indicate, to show</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >biǎo/shǒubiǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >表/手表</td><td>N:</td><td>wristwatch
(M: -ge)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bié</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >别</td><td>AV:</td><td>don't</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >biéde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >别的</td><td>N:</td><td>other,
another</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >biérén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >别人</td><td>N:</td><td>others,
other people</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bìngqiě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >并且</td><td>MA:</td><td>moreover</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >病</td><td>N/V:</td><td>illness,
sickness/to be sick</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bìngren</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >病人</td><td>N:</td><td>patient,
invalid, sick person</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bìngsǐle
    </td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >病死了</td><td>PH:</td><td>to
die of illness</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >补</td><td>N:</td><td>to
make up for, to mend, to patch</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bù
        (bú)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不</td><td>P:</td><td>not,
no</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búbì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不必</td><td>AV:</td><td>need
not, not have to (not necessary)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búcuò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不错</td><td>IE/SV:</td><td>not
bad/to be correct, right, pretty
good</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búda</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不大</td><td>A:</td><td>not
very</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búdàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不但</td><td>MA:</td><td>not
only, not merely</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búdàn
        ... yě
        ...</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不但……也……</td><td>PT:</td><td>not
only ...but also ...</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùdōu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不都</td><td>A:</td><td>not
all, not both</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùduō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不多</td><td>SV/NU:</td><td>to
be not many or not much</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùfāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不妨</td><td>A:</td><td>might
as well</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùfàngxīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不放心</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be uneasy</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búguò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不过</td><td>CNJ:</td><td>but,
however</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùjiǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不久</td><td>TW:
                                        </td><td>soon, before long (not a long
time)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bù
        kěnéng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不可能</td><td>SV:
                                        </td><td>to be impossible</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búkèqì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不客气</td><td>SV/IE:
                                        </td><td>to be impolite, rude/Don't
mention it.</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùshǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不少</td><td>SV/NU:
                                        </td><td>to be quite a few</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不是</td><td>P:
                                        </td><td>not to be</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búxiè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不谢</td><td>IE:
                                        </td><td>Don't mention it. (Lit. You
need not thank me.)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >búyàojīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不要紧</td><td>SV/IE:
                                        </td><td>to be unimportant/It doesn't
matter.</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bù
        yídìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不一定</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>won't necessarily, not
definitely</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùzhī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >不只</td><td>CNJ:</td><td>
not only, not merely, not just</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùxié</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >布鞋</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>cotton shoes</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >部</td><td>M:
                                        </td><td>section, zone, part</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >簿</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>book (for taking notes, keeping
accounts) 、</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-bù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—部</td><td>M:
                                        </td><td>(for machines, instruments,
automobiles, etc.)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >bùzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >簿子</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>notebook</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >càidān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >菜单</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>menu</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >才</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>not until then (later than
expected), then and only then</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >caí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >才</td><td>ADV:
                                        </td><td>only, merely, just (less than
expected)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >菜</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>vegetables, (cooked) dishes,
course in a banquet</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cānchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >餐车</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>dining car</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cānguān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >参观</td><td>V/N:
                                        </td><td>to visit (for a purpose)/visit</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cānjiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >参加</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to join in, to participate</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cèyàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >测验</td><td>V/N:
                                        </td><td>to quiz/quiz</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chāzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >叉子</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>fork</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >荼</td><td>N:</td><td>tea</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chábēi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >茶杯</td><td>N:</td><td>teacup</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >查</td><td>V:</td><td>to
check, to inspect, to consult (a
dictionary)</td><td>,L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cháchulail</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >查出来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
find out</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cháchulaile</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >查出来了</td><td>RV:</td><td>have
found out (through investigation)</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chápiàoyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >査票员</td><td>N:</td><td>conductor,
ticket inspector</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >差</td><td>V:</td><td>to
differ fro;, to lack, to fall short
of</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chà
        yìdiǎnr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >差一点儿</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
be not good enoughm not quite up to
the mark</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chàyidiǎnr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >差一点儿</td><td>MA:</td><td>almost,
nearly</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chàbuduō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >差不多</td><td>MA:</td><td>almost,
nearly</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chàyíkè
        wǔdiǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >差一刻五点
    </td><td>TW:</td><td>a
quarter to five</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chāo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >超</td><td>V:</td><td>to
exceed, to surpass</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chāozhòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >超重</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
overload, be overweight</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cháo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >朝</td><td>CV:</td><td>facing,
towards</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Cháoxiǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >朝鲜</td><td>N:</td><td>Korea</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >炒</td><td>V:</td><td>to
stir fry, to sauté</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cháng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >长</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
long</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chángtú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >长途</td><td>N:</td><td>long
distance</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cháng(chang)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >常（常）</td><td>A:</td><td>often,
frequently, usually, generally</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-chǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—场</td><td>BF:</td><td>open
field, public place</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >厂</td><td>N:</td><td>factory,
mill, plant, yard</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >唱</td><td>V:</td><td>to
sing</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chànggēr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >唱歌儿</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
sing songs</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >车</td><td>N:</td><td>car
(used with wheeled vehicle)</td><td>Lll</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chēpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >本苗</td><td>N:</td><td>train/bus
ticket</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chēzhàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >车站</td><td>N:</td><td>train/bus
depot, station, stop</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chéng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >城</td><td>N:</td><td>city</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chénglǐtou</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >城里头</td><td>PW:</td><td>inside
the city</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chéngwàitou</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >城外头</td><td>PW:</td><td>outside
the city</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chéngqiáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >城墙</td><td>N:</td><td>city
wall</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >吃</td><td>V:</td><td>to
eat</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chībubǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >吃不饱</td><td>RV:</td><td>to
eat but not be able to be satisfied</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chīdebǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >吃得饱</td><td>RV:</td><td>to
eat and be able to be satisfied</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chīfàn/chīfàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >吃饭</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
eat (meals/food), to eat cooked rice</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >尺</td><td>M:</td><td>a
Chinese foot</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chìjiaǒyīshēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >赤脚医生</td><td>N:</td><td>barefoot
doctor</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chū(bǎn)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出（版）</td><td>V:</td><td>to
publish</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chūfā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出发</td><td>V:</td><td>to
set out, to start off</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chūkǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出口</td><td>N:</td><td>exports,
exits</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chūkǒukē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出口科</td><td>N:</td><td>export
section</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chūlai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
come out (toward the speaker)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chū
        máobìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出毛病</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
develop a malfunction, to break down</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chūmén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出门</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
go out (of the town)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chūqu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出去</td><td>V:</td><td>to
go out</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chūzū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出租</td><td>V:</td><td>to
rent</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chūzū-qìchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >出租汽车</td><td>N:</td><td>taxicab
(PRC)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chúfáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >厨房</td><td>N:</td><td>kitchen
(M: -jian)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chuān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >穿</td><td>V:</td><td>to
wear, to put on (clothes, jackets
and shoes), to pierce
through</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chuándá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >传达</td><td>N:</td><td>building
custodian, concierge</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >船</td><td>N:</td><td>boat,
ship (M: sou, tiáo)</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chuánpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >船票</td><td>N:</td><td>ship/boat/ferry
ticket</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chuānghu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >窗户</td><td>N:</td><td>window
(M: -ge)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chuāngkǒu(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >窗口 （儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>window,
ticket window</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >chuáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >床</td><td>N:</td><td>bed
(M: -zhāng)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cídiǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >词典</td><td>N:</td><td>dictionary</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-cì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—次</td><td>M:</td><td>(of
number of occasions, times, etc,)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从</td><td>CV:</td><td>from</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóng...dào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从…到</td><td>PATT:</td><td>from
... to</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóng...dào...lái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从...到...来</td><td>PT:</td><td>come
to ...from</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóng...dào...qù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从...到…去</td><td>PT:</td><td>go
to ..from</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóng...lái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从……来</td><td>PT:</td><td>come
from ...</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóng...qī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从……起</td><td>PT:</td><td>from
... on</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóng...qù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从……去</td><td>PT:</td><td>go
to ... from ...</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóngqián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从前</td><td>MA:</td><td>before,
previously</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cóng
        xiǎo
        (r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >从小（儿）</td><td>V0:</td><td>since
childhood</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cuò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >错</td><td>SV:</td><td>wrong,
mistaken, erroneous</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >cuòr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >错儿</td><td>N:</td><td>a
mistake, an error</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǎ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >打</td><td>V:</td><td>to
send, to dispatch, to make a (phone
call)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǎ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >打</td><td>V:</td><td>to
fight, to strike, to hit</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǎ
        diànhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >打电话</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
make a phone call</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǎkai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >打开</td><td>V:</td><td>to
open up, to turn on</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǎsǐle</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >打死了</td><td>PH:</td><td>be
killed (death by some means other
than illness)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǎ
        zhàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >打仗</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
fight a battle, at war</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǎsuàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >打算</td><td>V:</td><td>to
plan to</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǎting</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >打听</td><td>V:</td><td>to
inquire or ask about</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be large, to be big</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàgài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大概</td><td>MA:</td><td>probably</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàhòutiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大后天</td><td>TW:</td><td>three
days from now (day after day after
tomorrow)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàjiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大家</td><td>N:</td><td>all,
everybody, everyone</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàkǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大考</td><td>N:</td><td>end
of term or final examination</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàlù/Dàlù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大陆</td><td>N:</td><td>continent,
mainland/Mainland China</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàmén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大门</td><td>N:</td><td>front
entrance/door/gate</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàqiántiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大前天</td><td>TW:</td><td>three
days ago (day before day before
yesterday)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàshēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大声</td><td>PH:</td><td>loud
voice, loud noise</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàshī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大使</td><td>N:</td><td>ambassador</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàshīguǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大使馆</td><td>N:</td><td>embassy</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàshīfu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大师傅</td><td>N:</td><td>chef</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Dàwèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大卫</td><td>N:</td><td>(transliteration
of David)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàxué</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大学</td><td>N:</td><td>university</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dāi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >待</td><td>V:</td><td>to
stay</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàifu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >大夫</td><td>N:</td><td>doctor
(M.D,)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dàibiǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >代表</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
represent/representative, delegate</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >带</td><td>V:</td><td>to
take, to bring, to carry</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dānchéngpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >单程票</td><td>N:</td><td>one-way
ticket</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dānrénfáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >单人房</td><td>N:</td><td>room
for one person</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dānzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >单子</td><td>N:</td><td>list,
form</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dànshi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >但是</td><td>MA:</td><td>but,
yet, nevertheless</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dāngzhōng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >当中</td><td>PW:</td><td>the
center off middle of, in between,
among</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dāochā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >刀叉</td><td>N:</td><td>silverware,
cutlery, knives, and forks</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dāozi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >刀子</td><td>N:</td><td>knife</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-dào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—到</td><td>VS:</td><td>verbal
suffix "to"</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >到</td><td>CV/V:</td><td>to/arrive</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dào...lái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >到……来</td><td>PT:</td><td>come
to ...</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dào...qù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >到……去</td><td>PT:</td><td>go
to ...</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-de</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—得</td><td>P:</td><td>(a
verbal suffix used to link the
manner of action to the verb)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >de</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >的</td><td>P:</td><td>(possessive
marker)</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >...de
        shíhou</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >……的时候</td><td>PH:</td><td>when
...</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dé</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >得</td><td>V:</td><td>to
get, to obtain,, to gain (acquire
something)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dédao</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >得到</td><td>V:</td><td>to
get, to obtain, to gain</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Déguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >德国</td><td>N:</td><td>Germany</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Dézhōu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >德州</td><td>N:</td><td>Texas</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >děi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >得</td><td>AV:</td><td>must,
ought to, have to</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >灯</td><td>N:</td><td>lamp
(M: -zhǎn)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dēngjì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >登记</td><td>V:</td><td>to
register, to check in</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dēngjìbù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >登记簿</td><td>N:</td><td>register</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >děng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >等</td><td>V:</td><td>to
wait (for)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >děngděng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >等等</td><td>N:</td><td>and
so on, and so forth, etc.</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >děngyiděng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >等一等</td><td>V:</td><td>to
wait for a moment</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >低</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
low</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dīxià</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >底下</td><td>N:</td><td>underneath,
below</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìfang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >地方</td><td>N:</td><td>place</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìshqng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >地上</td><td>N:</td><td>on
the ground, on the floor</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìtú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >地图</td><td>N:</td><td>map
(M: zhāng)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìxia</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >地下</td><td>N:</td><td>on
the ground,, on the floor</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìzhī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >地址</td><td>N:</td><td>address</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìdi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >弟弟</td><td>N:</td><td>younger
brother</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >第</td><td>P:</td><td>(ordinalizing
prefix to numbers)</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dì
        èrtiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >第二天</td><td>TW</td><td>:the
second day, the next day</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìsānběn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >第三本</td><td>N:</td><td>the
third volume</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìyītiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >第一天</td><td>TW:</td><td>the
first day</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diǎnr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >点儿</td><td>NU:</td><td>a
little bit</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >点</td><td>V:</td><td>to
order (select) dishes from a menu</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diǎnxin
    </td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >点心</td><td>N:</td><td>light
refreshment, pastry</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-diǎn
        (zhōng)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—点（钟）</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
hours on the clock)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电</td><td>N:</td><td>electricity</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànbào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电报</td><td>N:</td><td>telegraph,
telegram</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànchí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电池</td><td>N:</td><td>battery</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diàndēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电灯</td><td>N:</td><td>electric
light (M: zhǎn)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànnǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电脑</td><td>N:</td><td>computer
(Lit. electronic brain)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànhù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电话</td><td>N:</td><td>telephone</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànhuà
        hàomǎ(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电话号码（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>telephone
number</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànhuàbù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电话簿</td><td>N:</td><td>telephone
directory</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànqì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电器</td><td>N:</td><td>electrical
equipment</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànqìzhǎnlǎn(huì)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电器展览（会）</td><td>N:</td><td>electrical
equipment exhibition</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànqìchǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电器厂</td><td>N:</td><td>electrical
factory</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电视</td><td>N:</td><td>television
(M: -tái)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diàntái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电台</td><td>N:</td><td>broadcasting
station (radio or television)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diàntī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电梯</td><td>N:</td><td>elevator</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànxiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电线</td><td>N:</td><td>electric
wire</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànyīng(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电影（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>movie,
film</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànzīchǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电子厂</td><td>N:</td><td>electronics
factory</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diànzījìsuànjī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >电子计算机</td><td>N:</td><td>electronic
computer</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >diàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >店</td><td>BF:</td><td>store</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >订</td><td>V:</td><td>to
fix, to set, to book, to subscribe</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dōngxi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >东西</td><td>N:</td><td>things
(M: jiàn)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Dōnghǎilóu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >东海楼</td><td>N/PW:</td><td>name
of a restaurant (House of the
Eastern Sea)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Dōngjīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >东京</td><td>N:</td><td>Tokyo
(Lit. Eastern Capital)</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dǒng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >懂</td><td>V:</td><td>to
understand, to know</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-dòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—动</td><td>RVE:</td><td>to
move</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >栋</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
houses and buildings)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dōu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >都</td><td>A:</td><td>all,
both</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >dōu
        bu-</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >都不-</td><td>A:</td><td>none,
neither</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >duì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >对</td><td>CV:</td><td>to,
towards</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >duìbuqī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >对不起</td><td>IE:</td><td>Excuse
me; I beg your pardon; I am sorry</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >duìle</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >对了</td><td>IE:</td><td>That's
right. That's correct</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-duō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >多</td><td>Nu:</td><td>plus,
and more, over, odd</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >duō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >多</td><td>SV/Nu:</td><td>to
be (too) much or many</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >duōbàn(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >多半（儿）</td><td>A/N:</td><td>the
greater part, most, probably, most
likely/majority</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Duó
        dàle?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >多大了？</td><td>IE:</td><td>How
old ...? (for children and young
people)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Duó dà
        suìshù(r)
        le?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >多大岁数（儿）?</td><td>IE:</td><td>How
old ... ? (for adults)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >duóme</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >多么</td><td>A:</td><td>How
... !</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >duōshǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >多少</td><td>QW/Nu:</td><td>how
many, how much</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >duǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >短</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
short</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Èguó(Éguó)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >俄国</td><td>N:</td><td>Russia</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >è</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饿</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be hungry</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ěrduo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >耳朵</td><td>N:</td><td>ear</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >èr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >二</td><td>N:</td><td>two</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >èrshí
        wǔ
        hào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >二十五号</td><td>N:</td><td>25th
of the month</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >éi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >欸</td><td>EX:</td><td>By
the way! Hey!</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fābái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >发白</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
become pale, turn pale</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fāshāo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >发烧</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
have a fever</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fāyīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >发音</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
pronounce/pronunciation</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fázi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >法子</td><td>N:</td><td>way,
method</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Fàguo
        (Fǎguo)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >法国</td><td>N:</td><td>France</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fántīzì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >繁体字</td><td>N:</td><td>full-form
characters</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饭</td><td>N:</td><td>food,
meal, cooked rice</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fàndiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饭店</td><td>N:</td><td>hotel</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fàndiànli
    </td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饭店里</td><td>N:</td><td>in
(inside) a hotel</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fànguǎnr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饭馆儿</td><td>N:</td><td>restaurant</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fànsháo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饭勺儿</td><td>N:</td><td>spoon
for serving rice</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fàntīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饭厅</td><td>N:</td><td>dining
room (M: -jian)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fànwǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >饭碗</td><td>N:</td><td>rice
bowl</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fāngbiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >方便</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
convenient</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fāngxiàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >方向</td><td>N:</td><td>direction</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fángjiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >房间</td><td>N:</td><td>room</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fángzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >房子</td><td>N:</td><td>house
(M: -suǒr, -dòng)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fángzū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >房租</td><td>N:</td><td>rent
(for a house, flat, etc.)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >放</td><td>V:</td><td>to
put, to place</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fàngxīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >放心</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
rest assured, to feel easy</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fēicháng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >非常</td><td>SV/A:</td><td>unusually,
extraordinarily, exceptionally</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fēijī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >飞机</td><td>N:</td><td>airplane
(M: jià)</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fēijīchǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >飞机场</td><td>N:</td><td>airport,
airfield</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fēijīpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >飞机票</td><td>N:</td><td>airplane
ticket</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >费</td><td>V:</td><td>to
waste</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fèixīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >费心</td><td>IE/VO:</td><td>May
I trouble you (to do something) .
Would you mind (doing
something)./to give a lot of care,
to take a lot of trouble</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-fēn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—分</td><td>M:</td><td>minute
(1/60 of an hour)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fēnjī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >分机</td><td>N:</td><td>telephone
extension</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-fēn
        (qián)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—分（钱）</td><td>N:</td><td>cents</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fěnbǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >粉笔</td><td>N:</td><td>chalk
(M: zhi)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-fēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—封</td><td>M:</td><td>specific
measure for letters, telegrams, etc.</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fēngjīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >风景</td><td>N:</td><td>scenery</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-fèn(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—份（儿）</td><td>M:</td><td>for
newspaper (a complete issue)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fūren</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >夫人</td><td>N:</td><td>lady,
madame, Mrs.; wife</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fúwùtái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >服务台</td><td>N:</td><td>service
desk/counter</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fúwúyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >服务员</td><td>N:</td><td>clerk,
attendant, waiter</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fúzhuāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >服装</td><td>N:</td><td>apparel
(clothes, shoes socks, boots, hats,
etc.)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fúzhuāng-diàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >服装店</td><td>N:</td><td>apparel
store</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fǔdǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >辅导</td><td>V:</td><td>to
give guidance (in study or
training), to assist, to aid, to
tutor, to
coach</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >付</td><td>V:</td><td>to
pay</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fùjìn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >附近</td><td>N:</td><td>nearby,
in the vicinity</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fùmǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >父母</td><td>N:</td><td>parants</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fùqin</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >父亲</td><td>N:</td><td>father</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >fùzé</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >负责</td><td>V:</td><td>to
be responsible for</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gǎi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >改</td><td>V:</td><td>to
alter, to correct, to revise</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gǎizhèng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >改正</td><td>V:</td><td>to
correct, to make corrections</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gānjìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >干净</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be clean</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gāngbī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >钢笔</td><td>N:</td><td>pen,
fountain pen (Lit. steel pen) (M:
zhī)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gāngcái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >刚才</td><td>MA:</td><td>just
now, just a few minutes ago, a short
while ago</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gāng(gang)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >刚（刚）</td><td>A:</td><td>just
this minute, just now (more
immediate than gangcái)/ just,
exactly,
barely, only, just about</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gāng(gang)
        hǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >刚(刚)好</td><td>IE:</td><td>just
right, exactly right</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gàosong/
        gàosu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >告沂</td><td>V:</td><td>to
tell, to let know</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gāoxìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >高兴</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be happy, to be glad, to be cheerful</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gēge</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哥哥</td><td>N:</td><td>older
brother</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ge</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >个</td><td>M:</td><td>(general
measure for single person or thing)</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gēr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >歌儿</td><td>N:</td><td>song(s)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gè-</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >各—</td><td>BF/SP:</td><td>each</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gèrén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >各人</td><td>SP-N:</td><td>each
person</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gèwèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >各位</td><td>PH:</td><td>all
of you (ladies and gentlemen)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gèzhǒng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >各种</td><td>SP-N:</td><td>various
kinds, each kind, all kinds</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gěi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >给</td><td>CV:</td><td>for,
to (for the benefit of)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gěi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >给</td><td>V:</td><td>to
give</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gēn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >跟</td><td>C/CV:</td><td>and/with</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gēn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >跟</td><td>CV:</td><td>to,
with</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gēn...yíkuàir</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >跟……一块儿</td><td>PT:</td><td>together
with</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gēn...jiè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >跟……借</td><td>V:</td><td>to
borrow from</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gèng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >更</td><td>A:</td><td>still
more, even</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngchǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >工厂</td><td>N:</td><td>factory</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngchéng-shī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >工程师</td><td>N:</td><td>engineer</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngdao</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >公道</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
fair, be just, be reasonable</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngfu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >工夫</td><td>N:</td><td>leisure
time</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōnggòngdiànhuà-jiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >公共电话间</td><td>N:</td><td>public
telephone booth (or box)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōnggòng-qìchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >公共汽车</td><td>N:</td><td>public
bus (M: -liàng)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gònghéguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >共和国</td><td>N:</td><td>republic</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngkè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >功课</td><td>N:</td><td>studies,
schoolwork, homework</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngrén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >工人</td><td>N:</td><td>worker,
laborer</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngsī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >公司</td><td>N:</td><td>company,
corporation</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngyù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >公寓</td><td>N:</td><td>apartment,
apartment house, rooming house (M:
-dòng)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >公园</td><td>N:</td><td>park</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >公园</td><td>N:</td><td>public
park</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gōngzuò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >工作</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
work/work</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >gòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >够</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be enough, to be sufficient</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >挂</td><td>V:</td><td>to
hang, to put up, to hang up (the
telephone)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guà
        diànhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >挂电话</td><td>PH:</td><td>to
hang up the telephone</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guàhào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >挂号</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
register/registration</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guǎi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >拐</td><td>V:</td><td>to
turn</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >关</td><td>V:</td><td>to
close, to shut</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guānmén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >关门</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
close a door, to close up (shop)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guān
        (shang)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >关（上）</td><td>V:</td><td>to
turn offf to close, to shut off</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guānshang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >关上</td><td>V:</td><td>to
turn off (electric switch, radior
etc.)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-guǎn(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—馆（儿）</td><td>BF:</td><td>ending
for various public buildings, halls,
etc.</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guǎngbō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >广播</td><td>V:</td><td>to
broadcast, to telecast</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guǎngbō-yuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >广播员</td><td>N:</td><td>announcer
(radio/television)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guǎng-chǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >广场</td><td>N:</td><td>large
square, huge field</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guǎnfàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >广泛</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be extensive, to be broad in scope</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >贵</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be expensive</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >国</td><td>N:</td><td>country</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-guo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—过</td><td>P:</td><td>(experiential
suffix to verbs)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guófáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >国防</td><td>N:</td><td>national
defense</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Guófáng
        Yǔyán
        Xuéyuàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >国防语言学院</td><td>N:</td><td>Defense
Language Institute</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Guófángbù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >国防部</td><td>N:</td><td>Department/Ministry
of (National) Defense</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guójiā-gōngyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >国家公园</td><td>N:</td><td>national
park</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guóqi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >国旗</td><td>N:</td><td>national
flag</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >过</td><td>N:</td><td>to
pass, to exceed, to cross over, to
pass (clock time)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guòbàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >过磅</td><td>V:</td><td>to
weigh (on the scales)</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guòdào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >过道</td><td>N:</td><td>aisle,
passageway, corridor</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Guòjiǎng!</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >过奖！</td><td>IE:</td><td>You
flatter me!</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guòlai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >过来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
come over (toward the speaker)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guòqu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >过去
    </td><td>V/IE:</td><td>to
go over/to die, to pass away</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >guò rì
        zi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >过日子</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
live, to get along, to budget daily
expenses</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >还</td><td>A:</td><td>still,
in addition</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hái
        méi...ne</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >还没……呢</td><td>PT:</td><td>haven't
yet ...</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >háishi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >还是</td><td>PT:</td><td>or
(in choice-type question)</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >háizi
    </td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >孩子</td><td>N
:</td><td>child, children</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hǎi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >海</td><td>N:</td><td>sea</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hǎiguān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >海关</td><td>N:</td><td>customs,
custom house</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Hánguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >秤国</td><td>N:</td><td>Korea</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Hàn-Yīng
        Zìdiǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >汉英字典</td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese-English
dictionary L6</td><td>r L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Hànzì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >汉字</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>Chinese characters</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hángkōng-xìn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >航空信</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>airmail</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Hángzhōu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >杭州</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>Hángzhōu (name of a famous
city)</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >好</td><td>SV:
                                        </td><td>be fine, be well, be good</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Hǎo a!</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >好啊！</td><td>IE:
                                        </td><td>That's good! That's O.K.</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hǎojǐ-</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >好几—</td><td>NU:</td><td>
a good many (followed by measure),
several</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hǎojíle</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >好极了</td><td>IE:
                                        </td><td>extremely good, wonderful</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hǎokàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >好看</td><td>SV:
                                        </td><td>to be pretty, handsome,
good-looking attractice</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hǎoxiàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >好象</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>it seems that, a good deal like</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hǎoxiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >好些</td><td>NU-M:</td><td>a
good many (measure can be omitted),
quite a few</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-hào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—号</td><td>M:
                                        </td><td>date, date of the month, number
of a house, etc.</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-hào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—号</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>(platform numbering in train
stations)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hàomǎ(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >号码（儿）</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>number</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >喝</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to drink</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hējiǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >喝酒</td><td>VO:</td><td>
to drink (alcoholic beverages)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hēshuǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >喝水</td><td>VO:</td><td>
to drink water</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hé</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >和</td><td>C:
                                        </td><td>and</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Hé
        Lù-Míng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >何路明</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>(a person's full name)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Héběi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >河北</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>(a province in North China)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hétong</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >合同</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>contract</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hēi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >甲</td><td>SV:
                                        </td><td>be black, be dark</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hěn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >很</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>very, quite</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hěn
        hǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >很好</td><td>PH:</td><td>very
good</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Hěn
        jiǔ
        méijiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >很久没见</td><td>IE:</td><td>Haven't
seen you for/in a long time., Long
time no see</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hóng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >红</td><td>SV:</td><td>red</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hóngchá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >红荼</td><td>N:</td><td>black
tea</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hóngshāo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >红烧</td><td>V:</td><td>to
braise with brown sauce</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hóngshāoròu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >红烧肉</td><td>N:</td><td>braised
pork with brown sauce</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >厚</td><td>SV:</td><td>thick,
rich or strong (wine)</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hòubian(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >后边（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>rear
(side), back, behind</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hòujīshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >候机室</td><td>N:</td><td>airport
waiting room</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hòulái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >后来</td><td>MA:</td><td>afterwards,
later on</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hòumiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >后面</td><td>N:</td><td>back,
rear (side), behind</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hòutiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >后天</td><td>TW:</td><td>day
after tomorrow</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Hoùtiān
        jiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >后天见</td><td>IE:</td><td>See
you day after tomorrow.</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hòutou</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >后头</td><td>PosN:</td><td>rear,
at the back of, behind</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >hùzhào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >护照</td><td>N:</td><td>passport</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >花</td><td>V:</td><td>to
spend</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huāchá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >花茶</td><td>N:</td><td>scented
tea, jasmine tea</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huāpíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >花瓶</td><td>N:</td><td>flower
vase</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huāqián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >花钱</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
spend money</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huā(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >花（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>flower</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >话</td><td>N:</td><td>speech/
language</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >画</td><td>V:</td><td>to
paint, to draw (picture)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huàbào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >画报</td><td>N:</td><td>illustrated
magazine or newspaper, pictorial</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huàwùyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >话务员</td><td>N:</td><td>telephone
operator</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huàhuàr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >画画儿</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
paint pictures</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huàr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >画儿</td><td>N:</td><td>picture,
painting (M: zhang)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Huáihǎi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >淮海</td><td>N:</td><td>name
of a street</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >坏</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be out of order, to be broken, to be
spoiled, to be bad</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huānyíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >欢迎</td><td>V:</td><td>to
welcome</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >还</td><td>V:</td><td>to
return, to give back (something
borrowed)</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huángei</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >还给</td><td>V:</td><td>to
return to</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >换</td><td>V:</td><td>to
change, to exchange</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >黄</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
yellow</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-huí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—回</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
occasions, times, etc.),</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huídá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >回答</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
reply, to answer/reply, answer</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huíjiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >回家</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
return home</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huílai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >回来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
return (toward the speaker), to come
back</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huíqu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >回去</td><td>V:</td><td>to
return (away from the speaker), to
go back</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huíguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >回国</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
return to one's native country</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huítiáo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >回条</td><td>N:</td><td>receipt</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >会</td><td>AV:</td><td>would,
may, will (indicating probability)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >会</td><td>N:</td><td>meeting,
conference, convention, gathering,
party</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >会</td><td>AV:</td><td>can
(know how to)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huìhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >会话</td><td>N:</td><td>conversation
(as in a language course)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huìyì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >会议</td><td>N:</td><td>conference</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huìyìshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >会议室</td><td>N:</td><td>conference
room</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huódòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >活动</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
move about, to exercise/activity</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huǒchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >火车</td><td>N:</td><td>train</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >贝</td><td>N:</td><td>goods,
commodities</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >huòshi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >或是</td><td>CONJ:</td><td>or,
either (in statements only)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >鸡</td><td>N:</td><td>chicken
(M: -zhī)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīhuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >机会</td><td>N:</td><td>opportunity,
chance</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīqì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >机器</td><td>N:</td><td>engine,
machine</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīxiè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >机械</td><td>N:</td><td>machinery,
mechanism(s)</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-jíle</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—极了</td><td>BF:</td><td>extremely</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jíhé</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >集合</td><td>V:</td><td>to
assemble, to gather together</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >几</td><td>NU:</td><td>a
few, some, several</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jǐ-?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >几—?</td><td>QW:</td><td>How
many? (usually under ten)</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Jǐhào?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >几号？</td><td>QW/TW:</td><td>What
day of the month?</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Jǐyuè?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >几月？</td><td>QW/TW:</td><td>Which
month?</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìchéngchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >计程车</td><td>N:</td><td>taxicab
(Taiwan)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >记得</td><td>V:</td><td>to
remember</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >计划</td><td>N/V:</td><td>a
plan/to plan</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìhuà
        lǚxíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >计划旅行</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
plan a trip</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìrán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >既然</td><td>MA:</td><td>since,
now that</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìsuànjī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >计算机</td><td>N:</td><td>calculator</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìxìn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >寄信</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
mail letters</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìxù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >继续</td><td>AV:</td><td>continue
to</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >家</td><td>N:</td><td>home,
family</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >家</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
hotels, restaurants, shops, etc.)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiāju</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >家具</td><td>N:</td><td>furniture
(M: jiàn, tào)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiājudiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >家具店</td><td>N:</td><td>furniture
store (M: jia)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiāli</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >家里</td><td>N:</td><td>in
the home, in the family</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Jiānádà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >加拿大</td><td>N:</td><td>Canada</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Jiāzhōu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >加州</td><td>N:</td><td>California</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiàqian</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >价钱</td><td>N:</td><td>price</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >间</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
rooms)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǎnchá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >检查</td><td>V:</td><td>to
inspect, to check up</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǎntīzì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >简体字</td><td>N:</td><td>short-form
(simplified) characters</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >见</td><td>V:</td><td>to
see, to meet (with) (more formal
than kàn)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >件</td><td>M:</td><td>a
piece of, a matter of</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiànjian</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >见见</td><td>V:</td><td>to
pay a visit, to see</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiànkāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >健康</td><td>N/SV:</td><td>health/to
be healthy</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >讲</td><td>V:</td><td>to
speak, to talk (interchangeable with
shuo)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǎnghuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >讲话</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
speak, to talk, to address</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǎngjiě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >讲解</td><td>V:</td><td>to
explain</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiaō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >教</td><td>V:</td><td>to
teach</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiāogěi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >交给</td><td>V:</td><td>to
hand over to, to give to</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiāoliú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >交流</td><td>V:</td><td>to
exchange, to interchange</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiāoshū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >教书</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
teach</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >脚</td><td>N:</td><td>foot
(M: -zhi)</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >叫</td><td>EV:</td><td>to
be called, to be named</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >叫</td><td>V:</td><td>to
order (dishes in a restaurant)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >叫</td><td>V:</td><td>to
ask (someone to do something) or let
(someone do something)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >觉</td><td>BF:</td><td>sleep</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiào/ràng...(gěi)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >叫/让…(给)</td><td>CV:</td><td>by
(agent marker)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiàohào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >叫号</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
call; calling for a phone number, to
call station to station</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiàokēshū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >教科书</td><td>N:</td><td>textbook</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiàorén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >叫人</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
call person to person (phone call)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiàoshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >教室</td><td>N.</td><td>classroom
(M: -jian)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiàoxuélóu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >教学楼</td><td>N:</td><td>classroom
building, lecture hall</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >接</td><td>V:</td><td>to
receive, to answer</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >接</td><td>V:</td><td>to
answer (telephone)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >接</td><td>V:</td><td>to
meet and pick up someone (at
airport, train station, etc.)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >街</td><td>N:</td><td>street
(M: -tiáo)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiē
        diànhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >接电话</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
answer the telephone, to take a
telephone call</td><td>L19,22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiēqià</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >接洽</td><td>V:</td><td>to
contact, to arrange, to take up a
matter with</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiēshang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >街上</td><td>N:</td><td>on
the street</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-jié</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—节</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
a class period)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiémù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >节目</td><td>N:</td><td>program</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiézhàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >结账</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
settle an account, to check out (of
a hotel)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiěfàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >解放</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
liberate/liberation</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Jiěfàngjūn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >解放军</td><td>N:</td><td>Liberation
Army</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiěfàngqū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >解放区</td><td>N:</td><td>liberation
area (zone, district)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiějie</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >姐姐</td><td>N:</td><td>older
sister</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >借</td><td>V:</td><td>to
borrow, to lend</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiègěi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >借给</td><td>V:</td><td>to
lend to</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jièshào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >介绍</td><td>V:</td><td>to
introduce</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīnnián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >今年</td><td>TW:</td><td>this
year</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīntiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >今天</td><td>TW:</td><td>today</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >锦</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
bright and beautiful</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīnzhāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >紧张</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be tense, to be nervous, to be keyed
up</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >近</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
near</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìnchéng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >进城</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
go into the city or town</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìnchūkǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >进出口</td><td>N:</td><td>imports
and exports; entrances and exits</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìnkǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >进口</td><td>N:</td><td>imports,
entrances</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìnlai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >进来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
come in</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìnq</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >进去</td><td>V:</td><td>to
go in</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jìnxíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >进行</td><td>V:</td><td>to
proceed, to engage in, to carry out</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīngjì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >经济</td><td>N:</td><td>economy,
economics</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīngjìzuòr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >经济座儿</td><td>N:</td><td>economy
seat</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīng(guo)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >经（过）</td><td>CV/V:</td><td>by
way of, go through, via</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jīngyàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >经验</td><td>N:</td><td>experience</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >九</td><td>NU:</td><td>nine</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǔyuè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >九月</td><td>TW:</td><td>September</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >久</td><td>BF:</td><td>a
long time</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >酒</td><td>N:</td><td>alcoholic
beverages</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >就</td><td>A:</td><td>just,
only</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >旧</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be old, to be used (opposite of xīn)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Jiù
        nème
        bàn.</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >就那么办</td><td>IE:</td><td>Do
it that way.</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Jiù
        zhème
        bàn.</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >就这么办</td><td>IE:</td><td>Do
it this way.</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiùshi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >就是</td><td>A-EV:</td><td>exactly,
precisely (used for emphasis)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jiùshi...yě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >就是……也</td><td>MA:</td><td>even
if ... nevertheless</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >局</td><td>N:</td><td>bureau,
office</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >júzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >橘子</td><td>N:</td><td>orange</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >júzishuǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >橘子水</td><td>N:</td><td>orange
juice</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-jù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—句</td><td>Ms</td><td>(for
sentence)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jùlí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >距离</td><td>N:</td><td>distance</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jùzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >句子</td><td>N:</td><td>sentence</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >juéde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >觉得</td><td>V:</td><td>to
feel (that) ... , to think</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >juéxīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >决心</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
decide, to resolve/decision,</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >jūnrén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >军人</td><td>N:</td><td>military
personnel, serviceman</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāfēi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >咖啡</td><td>N:</td><td>coffee</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāi
        chuānghu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开窗户</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
open the window</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāi
        qìchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开汽车</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
drive a car</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāi
        yùndònghuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开运动会</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
hold an athletic meet</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāiháng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开航</td><td>V/VO:</td><td>to
set sail; to become open for
navigation</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāihuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开会</td><td>VO/Vs</td><td>to
hold a meeting, to attend a meeting</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāikai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开开</td><td>V:</td><td>to
turn on (electric switch), to open</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāimén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开门</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
open the door</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāishī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开始</td><td>V:</td><td>to
start, to begin</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kāixué</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >开学</td><td>VO:</td><td>school
starts, term begins</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >看</td><td>V:</td><td>to
read, to look at, to look</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kàn
        bìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >看病</td><td>V0:</td><td>(of
a doctor) see a patient; (of a
patient) see a doctor for
diagnosis</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kànbuqǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >看不起</td><td>RV:</td><td>cannot
afford to see (movie, opera, etc.);
to look down upon,
despise</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kàndeqǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >看得起</td><td>RV:</td><td>can
afford to see (movie, opera, etc.);
to look up to, to respect</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kàn
        diànyǐng(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >看电影（儿）</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
watch a movie, to see a movie</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kànjian</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >看见</td><td>V:</td><td>to
see, to perceive</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kànshū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >看书</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
read, to read a book</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kànwánle</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >看完了</td><td>RV:</td><td>have
finished reading</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >考</td><td>V:</td><td>to
test, to give or take an
examination, to quiz</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kǎoshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >考试</td><td>N:</td><td>test,
examination</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >罪</td><td>V:</td><td>near,
by; to rely on, to lean against</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >科</td><td>N:</td><td>section
( a subdivision of an administrative
unit)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kēxué</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >科学</td><td>N:</td><td>science</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >可</td><td>A:</td><td>indeed</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kěnéng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >可能</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be possible</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kěshi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >可是</td><td>MA:</td><td>but,
however</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kěyi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >可以</td><td>AV:</td><td>can
(permissible), O.K.</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >课</td><td>N:</td><td>subject,
course, lesson, class</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-kè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—刻</td><td>N:</td><td>(for
a quarter of an hour)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kèqi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >客气</td><td>SV/IE:</td><td>to
be polite, courteous</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kèrén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >客人</td><td>N:</td><td>guest</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kètīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >客厅</td><td>N:</td><td>parlor,
living room (M: -jian)</td><td>
                                        </td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kèshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >课室</td><td>N:</td><td>classroom
(M: jian)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kèwén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >课文</td><td>N:</td><td>text
of a lesson</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kěn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >肯</td><td>AV:</td><td>to
be willing to</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kōngqi
        tiáojiéqì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >空气调节器</td><td>N:</td><td>air
conditioner</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kǒngpà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >恐怕</td><td>A:</td><td>be
afraid that, probably</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kǒudàir</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >口袋儿</td><td>N:</td><td>pocket</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哭</td><td>V:</td><td>to
cry, to weep</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kuài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >快</td><td>SV/A:</td><td>to
be fast, to be quick/be about to,
almost, soon</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kuàichē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >快车</td><td>N:</td><td>express
train/bus</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kuàichēpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >快车票</td><td>N:</td><td>express
train/bus ticket</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kuàixìn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >快信</td><td>N:</td><td>express
mail, special delivery</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kuàiyào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >快要</td><td>A:</td><td>to
be about to (imminent)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-kuài
        (qián)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—块（钱）</td><td>N:</td><td>dollar</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kuaìzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >筷子</td><td>N:</td><td>chopsticks
(M: shuāng)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >kuān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >宽</td><td>SV/N:</td><td>be
wide, be broad/width</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >là</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >辣</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
hot (peppery)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
come, to come to</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
send, to call</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >láidejí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >来得及</td><td>RV:</td><td>There
is enough time.</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >láihuípiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >来回票</td><td>N:</td><td>round-trip
ticket</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >蓝</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
blue</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >懒</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
lazy</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >láodòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >劳动</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
work physically/manual labor</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Láodòngjié</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >劳动节</td><td>N:</td><td>Labor
Day</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >老</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be old</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǎo
        (after a
        surname)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >老</td><td>N:</td><td>(a
respectful term used to address an
older person)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǎo
        (before a
        surname)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >老</td><td>N:</td><td>(a
casual term used to address a close
friend)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >老</td><td>A:</td><td>always
(doing something)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǎojiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >老家</td><td>N:</td><td>original
home</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǎo(shi)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >老（是）</td><td>A:</td><td>always</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǎoshī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >老师</td><td>N:</td><td>teacher</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-le</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—了</td><td>P:</td><td>(marker
of completed action)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-le</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—了</td><td>P:</td><td>(marker
of change of status,usually
signified by now in English
translation; "no longer" or "no
more" in negative
sentence </td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >累</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
tired</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lěng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >冷</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
cold</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lěngqì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >冷气</td><td>N:</td><td>air
conditioning (cold air)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >离</td><td>CV:</td><td>from
(be separated from)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >líkāi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >离开</td><td>V:</td><td>leave</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >里</td><td>M:</td><td>a
Chinese mile (1/3 mile)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-lǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—里</td><td>PosN:</td><td>in
..., inside ...</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǐbiān(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >里边（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>inside</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǐmiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >里面</td><td>N:</td><td>inside</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǐtou/lǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >里头/里</td><td>PosN:</td><td>inside,
within</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lìkè
        (jiù)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >立刻（就）</td><td>A:</td><td>immediately,
at once</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lìhai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >利害</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
fierce, be terrible, be severe</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lián...yě
        (or
        dōu)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >连……也(都)</td><td>PT:</td><td>even
...</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >脸</td><td>N:</td><td>face
(human)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liànxí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >练习</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
practice/exercise, drill</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >两</td><td>NU:</td><td>two,
couple of</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liǎngdiǎn
        (zhōng)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >两点(钟)</td><td>TW:</td><td>two
o'clock</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >亮</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
light or be bright (Opp. of dark)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liǎojiě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >了解</td><td>V:</td><td>to
understand, to comprehend</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-liǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—了</td><td>RVE:</td><td>shows
capability for doing and/or carrying
through to completion (the
ending -liǎo appears only in the
potential type.)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >líng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >零</td><td>NU:</td><td>zero</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >língqián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >零钱</td><td>N:</td><td>small
change</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǐngshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >领事</td><td>N:</td><td>consul</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǐngshìquǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >领事馆</td><td>N:</td><td>consulate</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >田</td><td>V:</td><td>to
keep, to set aside, to detain, to
save</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >六</td><td>NU:</td><td>six</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >liùdiǎn
        guò
        yíkè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >六点过一刻</td><td>TW:</td><td>a
quarter past six</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lóu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >楼</td><td>N:</td><td>storied
building, story, floor</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lóufáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >楼房</td><td>N:</td><td>building
with two or more stories</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lóushàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >楼上</td><td>PW/N:</td><td>upstairs</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lóutī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >楼梯</td><td>N:</td><td>stairs</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lóuxià</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >楼下</td><td>PW/N:</td><td>downstairs</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǚguǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >旅馆</td><td>N:</td><td>hotel</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǚkè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >旅客</td><td>N:</td><td>traveler,
passenger</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǚxíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >旅行</td><td>V/N:
                                        </td><td>to travel/travel</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǚxíng
        jìhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >旅行计划</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>a travel plan</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǚxíng
        zhīpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >旅行支票</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>traveler's check</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lǚxíngshè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >旅行社</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>travel agency</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >路</td><td>N/M:
                                        </td><td>road/route</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lùkoǔr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >路口儿</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>intersection, crossing</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lùshang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >路上</td><td>PW/A:
                                        </td><td>on the road/en route</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lùxiálai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >录下来</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to record (on tape)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lùyīnjī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >录音机</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>tape recorder</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >lùyīngjī/lùxiàngjī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >录影机/录像机</td><td>N:</td><td>video
recorder</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >luòshí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >落实</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to confirm, to make sure, to
carry out, to fulfill</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ma</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >吗</td><td>P:
                                        </td><td>(question marker)</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >māma</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >妈妈</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>mama, mother</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >máfan</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >麻烦</td><td>SV/V/N:
                                        </td><td>to be troublesome/to trouble,
to bother/trouble</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mǎ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >马</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>horse (M: pǐ)</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mǎshàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >马上</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>right away, at once</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mǎi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >买</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to buy</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mǎibuqǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >买不起</td><td>RV:
                                        </td><td>cannot afford to buy</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mǎideqǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >买得起</td><td>RV:
                                        </td><td>can afford to buy</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mǎimai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >买卖</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>business</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >卖</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to sell, to sell for</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >màigèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >卖给</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to sell to...</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >满</td><td>SV/V:
                                        </td><td>be full, be packed/to fill</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >màn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >慢</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be slow</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mànchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >慢车</td><td>N:</td><td>local
train/bus (Lit. slow train)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >màndiǎnr
        zhǒu!</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >慢点儿走！'</td><td>IE:</td><td>Don't
go yet! Stay! Wait a minute! Take
your time! Good-bye! Take
care !</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >máng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >忙</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be busy, to be in a hurry</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mángsǐle</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >忙死了</td><td>PH:</td><td>extremely
busy (metaphorical "busy to death")</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-máo(qián)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-毛(钱)</td><td>N:</td><td>dimes</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >máobǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >毛笔</td><td>N:</td><td>(Chinese)
brush pen (M: zhī)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >máobing</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >毛病</td><td>N:</td><td>malfunction,
breakdown, defect</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méi-</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没—</td><td>P/A:</td><td>(non-functional
negative prefix to verbs)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méi-</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没—</td><td>PT:</td><td>(marker
of negative or completed action)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méicháchúlai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没查出来</td><td>RV:</td><td>failed
to find out</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méikànwán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没看完</td><td>RV:</td><td>haven't
finished reading</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >msíshenme</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没什么</td><td>IE:</td><td>It's
nothing.</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méishōudào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没收到</td><td>RV:</td><td>haven't
received it, didn't receive it</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méiwèntí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没问題</td><td>IE/SV:</td><td>no
problem, no trouble/ to have no
problem</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méixīwàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没希望</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be hopeless f without hope</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méi
        yìsi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没意思</td><td>sv/vo:</td><td>to
be dull/ no fun/meaningless</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méixiǎngdào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没想到</td><td>RV/IE:</td><td>didn't
expect/unexpected</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méixiěxialai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没写下来</td><td>RV:</td><td>to
have not written down</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méiyǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没有</td><td>V:</td><td>don't
have, haven't, there isn't, there
aren't</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méi(you)
        gōngfu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没(有)工夫</td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to
be busy/to have free time</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méi(you)-shì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没(有)事</td><td>IE/VO:</td><td>to
be free (not busy)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méiyòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >没用</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be useless</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >měi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >每</td><td>SP:</td><td>each,
every</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >měige</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >每个</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>each
one</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Měiguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >美国</td><td>N:</td><td>USA,
America</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Měiguó
        Yínháng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >美国银行</td><td>N:</td><td>Bank
of America</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >měihuí
        (měicì)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >每回（每次）</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>each
time</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Měijīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >美金</td><td>N:</td><td>American
currency (Lit. American gold)</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mèimei</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >妹妹</td><td>N:</td><td>younger
sister</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mèirén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >每人</td><td>N:</td><td>each
person, everyone</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >měitiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >每天</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>every
day</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >měiwèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >每位</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>each
person (polite form, -wèi polite
measure for individuals)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >men</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >们</td><td>P:</td><td>(suffix
indicating plural number of
pronouns)</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >门</td><td>N:</td><td>door
(M: -ge)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >méntīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >门厅</td><td>N:</td><td>entrance
hall, lobby</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >miǎnpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >命西7C不</td><td>N:</td><td>pass,
free ticket, courtesy ticket</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-miàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—面</td><td>N:</td><td>-side</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mínháng/mínyòng
        hángkōng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >民航/民用航空</td><td>N:</td><td>civil
aviation</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >míngbai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >明白
    </td><td>SV/V/RVE:</td><td>to
be clearf obvious, plain/to
understand, realize, know</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >míngnián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >明年</td><td>TW:</td><td>next
year</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >míngtiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >明天</td><td>TW:</td><td>tomorrow</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >míngzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >名字</td><td>N:</td><td>given
name</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mófàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >模范</td><td>N:</td><td>model,
fine example</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >mǔqin</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >母亲</td><td>N:</td><td>mother</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ná</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >拿</td><td>V:</td><td>to
take, to bring (hold in the hand)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nábudòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >拿不动</td><td>RV:</td><td>not
be able to carry (the load)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nádedòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >拿得动</td><td>RV:</td><td>be
able to carry (the load)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nálai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >拿来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
bring (it) here</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >náqu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >拿去</td><td>V:</td><td>to
take (it) away, to take (it) over
there</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >názǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >拿走</td><td>V:</td><td>to
take (it) away</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >náli?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哪里？</td><td>QW/PW:</td><td>where?</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >náli</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哪里</td><td>IE:</td><td>not
at all</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nálide?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哪里的？</td><td>QW/PW:</td><td>from
where?</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nǎr?/nǎrde?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哪儿？/觸儿的？</td><td>N:</td><td>where?</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nàli</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那里</td><td>PW:</td><td>there</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nàlide</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那里的</td><td>PW:</td><td>from
there</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nàme</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那么</td><td>IE/A:</td><td>thus,
then, in such a way/in such way, in
that way</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nàr
        (nèr)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那儿</td><td>N:</td><td>there</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nàrde/nèrde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那儿的/那儿
    </td><td>N:</td><td>(from)
there</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >男</td><td>BF:</td><td>male
(used with persons)</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >难</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be difficult, to be hard to do, to
be troublesome</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Nán
        Cháoxiǎn(Nán
        Hán)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >南朝鲜（南韩）</td><td>N:</td><td>South
Korea</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Nán
        Měi(zhōu)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >南美（洲）
    </td><td>N:</td><td>South
America</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nánchī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >难吃</td><td>PH:</td><td>to
be difficult to eat, to be bad
tasting, to be unpalatable</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nánde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >男的</td><td>N:</td><td>male
person(s)</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nánháizi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >男孩子</td><td>N:</td><td>boy
(Lit. male child)</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nánhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >难画</td><td>PH:</td><td>to
be difficult to paint</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Nánjīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >南京</td><td>N:</td><td>Nanking</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nánkàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >难看</td><td>PH:</td><td>to
be ugly, to be unsightly (hard to
look at)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nánshuō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >难说</td><td>PH/SV:</td><td>It's
hard to say. You never can tell/to
be hard to say</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nánxiě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >难写</td><td>PH:</td><td>to
be hard to write</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ne</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >呢</td><td>P:</td><td>(question
marker)</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >něi-?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哪—?</td><td>SP:</td><td>which?</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >něicì?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哪次？</td><td>PH:</td><td>Which
time?</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >něiguó?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哪国？</td><td>PH:</td><td>which
country?</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >něinián?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >哪年？</td><td>TW/QW:</td><td>which
year?</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nèi/nà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那</td><td>SP:</td><td>that
(one)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nèicì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那次</td><td>PH:</td><td>that
time</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nèige/nàge</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那个</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>that</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nèijītiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那几天</td><td>TW:</td><td>those
several days</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nèixiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那些</td><td>SP-NU:</td><td>those</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nèiyàng
        (nàyàng)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >那样</td><td>A/N:</td><td>that
way, in that manner</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >néng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >能</td><td>AV:</td><td>can,
be capable of</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >你</td><td>PN:</td><td>you</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Nǐ hǎo
        a?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >你好啊？</td><td>IE:</td><td>How
are you?</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Nǐ
        kàn!</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >你看！</td><td>IE:</td><td>Look!
Look here/there</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Nǐ kàn
        ne?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >你看呢？</td><td>IE:</td><td>What
do you think?</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nǐmen
        dàjiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >你们大家</td><td>N:</td><td>all
of you</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >年</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
years), year</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >niàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >念</td><td>V:</td><td>to
study, to read (aloud)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >niànshū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >念书</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
study, to attend school</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nín</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >你</td><td>PN:</td><td>you
(singular) (polite)</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Nín
        guìxìng?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >您贵姓？</td><td>IE:</td><td>What
is your (honorable) surname?</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >niúròu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >牛肉</td><td>Ns</td><td>beef</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Niǔyuēshi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >纽约市</td><td>N:</td><td>New
York City</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Niǔyuēzhōu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >纽约州</td><td>N:</td><td>New
York State</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nǚ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >女</td><td>BF:</td><td>female
(used with persons)</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nǚde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >女的</td><td>Ns</td><td>female
persons</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nǚháizi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >女孩子</td><td>N:</td><td>girl
(Lit. female child)</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nǚshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >女士</td><td>N:</td><td>Ms,
Ma'am</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >nuǎnqì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >暧气</td><td>N:</td><td>central
heating (warm air)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >喔！</td><td>EX:</td><td>Oh!</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >怕</td><td>V:</td><td>to
fear</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pángbiān(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >旁边（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>side</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >胖</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
fat, be plump (Opp. of shòu)</td><td>L3D</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >跑</td><td>V:</td><td>to
run, to run away</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >péi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >陪</td><td>V:</td><td>to
accompany, escort</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >配</td><td>V:</td><td>to
mate, to mix, to compound, to match,
to arrange (select dishes to suit
one's taste)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >péngyou</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >朋友</td><td>N:</td><td>friend</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >píjiǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >睥酒</td><td>N:</td><td>beer</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >píxié</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >皮鞋</td><td>N:</td><td>leather
shoes</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-piān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—篇</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
compositionsr articles, periodicals,
etc.)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >piányi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >便宜</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be inexpensive</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >piào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >西不</td><td>N:</td><td>ticket</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >píngjūn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >平均</td><td>MA:</td><td>on
the average</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >píngxìn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >平信</td><td>N:</td><td>ordinary
mail (surface mail)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >píng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >瓶</td><td>N:</td><td>bottle(s)
of</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >píngzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >瓶子</td><td>M:</td><td>bottle</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pǔtōng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >贅通</td><td>SV/MA:</td><td>to
be common, ordinary/ordinarily</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pǔtōngkuàichē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >普通快车</td><td>N:</td><td>(ordinary/regular)
express train/bus</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Pǔtōnghuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >普通话</td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese-Mandarin
(PRC expression)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >铺</td><td>BF/N:</td><td>shop/store</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >pùzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >铺子</td><td>N:</td><td>store,
shop</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >七</td><td>NU:</td><td>seven</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >骑</td><td>V:</td><td>to
ride (astride)</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qí mǎ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >骑马</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
ride a horse, to be on horse back</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qí
        zìxíngchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >骑自行车</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
ride on a bicycle, to ride astride a
bicycle</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qíguài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >奇怪</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be strange, odd, peculiar</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-qǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—起</td><td>V:</td><td>to
rise, to get up, to stand up to
begin, to start</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-qǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—起</td><td>RVE:</td><td>to
be able to afford to</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qǐchuáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >起床</td><td>V:</td><td>to
get up (from bed)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qǐfēi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >起飞</td><td>V:</td><td>to
take off (plane)</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-qǐlai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—起来</td><td>RVE:</td><td>(indicating
movement or beginning of a movement
upward)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qǐlai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >起来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
stand up, to sit up, to rise to
one's feet</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qìchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >汽车</td><td>N:</td><td>automobile
(M: bù, liàng)</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qìshuǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >汽水</td><td>N:</td><td>soda,
soft-drink</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >千</td><td>NU:</td><td>1000</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiānbǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >铅笔</td><td>N:</td><td>lead
pencil (M: zhi)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >钱</td><td>N:</td><td>money</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiánbian</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >前边</td><td>N:</td><td>in
front, ahead, preceding</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiánbian(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >前边（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>front
(side), in front</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiánjītiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >前几天</td><td>N:</td><td>a
few days ago</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiánmiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >前面</td><td>N:</td><td>in
front, front (side)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiántiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >前天</td><td>TW:</td><td>day
before yesterday</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiántou</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >前头</td><td>PosN:</td><td>front,
in front (of)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiányìtiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >前一天</td><td>MA/N:</td><td>the
day before</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >墙</td><td>N:</td><td>wall</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qiǎokèlì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >巧克力</td><td>N:</td><td>chocolate</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >清</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
clear, be unmixed</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qīngchu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >清楚</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
clear, distinct (in meaning,
writing, vision, etc.)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Qīngdǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >青岛</td><td>N:</td><td>(a
city in Shandong, China)</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Qīngdòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >青豆</td><td>N:</td><td>green
pea? green soya bean</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qīngdòu
        chǎoniùròu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >青豆炒牛肉</td><td>
N:</td><td>beef sauteed with green
peas</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qīngzhēngyú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >青蒸鱼</td><td>N:</td><td>steamed
fish (whole)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qíngkuàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >情况</td><td>N:</td><td>circumstances,
situation, condition, state of
affairs</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qǐng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >请</td><td>V:</td><td>to
ask (someone to do something)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qǐng
        zuò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >请坐</td><td>IE:</td><td>Please
sit down</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qǐngkè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >请客</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
give a party (Lit. to invite guests)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qǐngwèn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >请问</td><td>PH:</td><td>May
I ask ... </td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >去</td><td>V:</td><td>to
send, to call</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >去</td><td>V:</td><td>to
go, to go to</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >qùnián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >去年</td><td>TW:</td><td>last
year</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >quàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >劝</td><td>V:</td><td>to
persuade</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ránhòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >然后</td><td>CONJ:</td><td>afterwards,
after that, then</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ràng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >让</td><td>V:</td><td>to
let (someone do something)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >热</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
hot</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rèqíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >热情</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be enthusiastic, warmhearted</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rénmín</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >人民</td><td>N:</td><td>the
people </td><td>L17, L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Rénmín-Dàhuìtáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >人民大会堂</td><td>N:</td><td>Great
Hall of The People</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rénrén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >人人</td><td>N:</td><td>everyone,
everybody</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rènwù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >任务</td><td>N:</td><td>mission,
duty, assignment</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rènde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >认得</td><td>V:</td><td>to
recognize, to know</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rènshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >认识</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
recognize, to know, to
understand/understanding</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >扔</td><td>V:</td><td>to
throw, to toss, to cast</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >日</td><td>M/N:</td><td>date,
day of the month</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Rìběn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >曰本</td><td>N:</td><td>Japan</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rìjì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >日记</td><td>N:</td><td>diary</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rìzi
    </td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >日子</td><td>N:</td><td>a
special day, a day</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Rìzi
        guòde zhēn
        kuài!</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >日子过得真快！</td><td>IE:</td><td>Time
flies!</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >róngyi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >容易</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be easy</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >róngyi
        bàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >容易办</td><td>PH:</td><td>easy
to handle</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >róngyi
        kàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >容易看</td><td>PH:</td><td>easy
to read</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >róngyi
        liànxi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >容易练习</td><td>PH:</td><td>easy
to practice</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >róngyi
        shuō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >容易说</td><td>PH:</td><td>easy
to say</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >róngyi
        xiě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >容易写</td><td>PH:</td><td>easy
to write</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >ròu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >肉</td><td>N:</td><td>meat</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >rúguǒ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >如果</td><td>MA:</td><td>if,
in case, in the event of</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >三</td><td>NU:</td><td>three</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sāndiǎnyíkè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >三点一刻</td><td>TW:</td><td>a
quarter after three</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sāndiǎnbàn
        (zhōng)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >三点半(钟)</td><td>TW:</td><td>three
thirty</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Sānfānshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >三藩市</td><td>N:</td><td>San
Francisco</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sān-sìyuè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >三四月</td><td>TW:</td><td>March
or April</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >山</td><td>N:</td><td>mountain,
hill</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Shāndōng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >山东</td><td>N:</td><td>a
Chinese province</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shānshuǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >山水</td><td>N:</td><td>mountains
and water, scenery</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shānshuǐhuàr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >山水画儿</td><td>N:</td><td>landscape
(painting)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shāngdiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >商店</td><td>N:</td><td>store,
shop (M: jia)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shāngwù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >商务</td><td>N:</td><td>commercial
or business affairs</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shǎngguāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >赏光</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
thank or ask someone for his/her
company</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上</td><td>V:</td><td>to
go to, to go up, to attend</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàng
        fēijī
    </td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上飞机</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
board an airplane</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngbān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上班</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
go to work (a shift)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上车</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
get into (on) a car, tram, bus,etc.</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngchuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上船</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
board a boat or ship</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngcì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上次</td><td>N:</td><td>last
time</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Shànghǎi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上海</td><td>N:</td><td>a
Chinese city</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngjiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上街</td><td>V0.:</td><td>to
go into the street, to go downtown</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàng(ge)-xīngqiwǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上（个）星期五</td><td>TW:</td><td>Friday
of last week</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shànggeyuè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上个月</td><td>TW:</td><td>last
month</td><td>L10 </td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shànghuí(shàngcì)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上回（上次）</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>last
time</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngkè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上课</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
go to class</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shànglai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
come up (toward the speaker)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shànglóu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上楼</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
go upstairs</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngqu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上去</td><td>V:</td><td>to
go up</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngtou/-shàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上头/-上</td><td>POSN:</td><td>top,
on tup (of)f above</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngxué</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上学</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
go to school, to attend school</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngwǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上午</td><td>TW:</td><td>forenoon</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shàngyī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >上衣</td><td>N:</td><td>jacket</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sháor</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >勺儿</td><td>N:</td><td>spoon</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >少</td><td>SV/NU:</td><td>to
be few or little in quantity</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shèbèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >设备</td><td>N:</td><td>equipment,
installation,facilities</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shéi?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >谁？</td><td>QW/PN:</td><td>who?,
whom?/who, whom</td><td>Ll</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shēntī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >身体</td><td>N:</td><td>human
body</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shénme
    </td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >什么?</td><td>QW/PN:</td><td>what?/what</td><td>Ll</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shénmede</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >什么的</td><td>N:</td><td>and
so on</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >生</td><td>V:</td><td>to
be born, to give birth</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shēngcí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >生词</td><td>N:</td><td>new
word, new vocabulary</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shēnghuó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >生活</td><td>N:</td><td>life</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shēngmìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >生命</td><td>N:</td><td>life</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shēngri</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >生日</td><td>N:</td><td>birthday</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shēngzì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >生字</td><td>N:</td><td>new
word, new character</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shēng(yīn)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >声（音）</td><td>N:</td><td>sound,
voice, noise</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shīfu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >师傅</td><td>N:</td><td>master
of a trade</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >十</td><td>NU:</td><td>ten</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shífēn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >十分</td><td>A:</td><td>extremely,
100 percent</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shíhou</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >时候</td><td>N:</td><td>time</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shíjiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >时间</td><td>N:</td><td>time</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shípǔ/càipǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >食谱凍谱</td><td>N:</td><td>cookbook
(recipes book)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shíxí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >实习</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
practice/practice</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shíxíhuódòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >实习活动</td><td>N:</td><td>practical
activity, field trip</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shítáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >食堂</td><td>N.</td><td>dining
hall</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >是</td><td>EV:</td><td>to
be (am, is, are), yes, OK</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Shì
        zěnme huí
        shì?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >是怎么回事？</td><td>IE:</td><td>What's
it all about?</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shì(qing)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >事（情）</td><td>N:</td><td>affair,
matter, thing, business (M: jiàn)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shōu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >收</td><td>V:</td><td>to
collect, to receivef, to accept</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shōudàole</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >收到了</td><td>RV:</td><td>received
(actual-positive case)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shōupiāo-yuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >收票员</td><td>N:</td><td>ticket
taker or collector</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shōuqián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >收钱</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
collect money</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shōuqiánde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >收钱的</td><td>N:</td><td>cashier</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shōushi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >收拾</td><td>V:</td><td>to
put in order, to tidy, to repair</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shōuyīnjī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >收音机</td><td>N:</td><td>radio
(M, -bù)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >手</td><td>N:</td><td>hand
(human) (M: -zhī)</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shǒutí-xiāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >手提箱</td><td>N:</td><td>suitcase</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shǒuxù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >手续</td><td>N:</td><td>procedures</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shòupiào-chù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >售票处</td><td>N:</td><td>ticket
box office</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shòupiào-yuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >售票员</td><td>N:</td><td>ticket
seller, ticket office clerk</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >痩</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
thin, be lean (Opp. of pàng)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >书</td><td>N:</td><td>book</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shūdiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >书店</td><td>N:</td><td>bookstore
(M: jiā)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shūfáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >书房</td><td>N:</td><td>study
room</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shūfu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >舒服</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
comfortable, feel well</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shūmíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >书名</td><td>N:</td><td>title
of a book, book-title</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shūjiàzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >书架子</td><td>N:</td><td>book-shelf</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shūpù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >书铺</td><td>N:</td><td>bookstore,
bookshop</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shūzhuō(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >书桌（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>desk
(M: -zhāng)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shuāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >双</td><td>M:</td><td>(a)
pair of</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shuāngrén-fáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >双人房</td><td>N:</td><td>room
for two persons</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shuǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >水</td><td>N:</td><td>water</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >税</td><td>N:</td><td>tax</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >唾</td><td>V:</td><td>to
sleep</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shuìjiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >唾觉</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
sleep (Lit. sleep sleep)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shuō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >说</td><td>V:</td><td>to
speak, to talk, to say</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >shuōhà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >说话</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
speak, to talk, to say</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >死</td><td>V:</td><td>to
die</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >四</td><td>NU:</td><td>four</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sige
        cài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >四个菜</td><td>N:</td><td>four-course
meal, four dishes</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sìtàojiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >四套间</td><td>N:</td><td>a
four-room suite</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >送</td><td>V:</td><td>to
present (a gift), to give (a gift)</td><td>T9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >送</td><td>V:</td><td>to
deliver, to carry</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sòngbàode</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >送报的</td><td>N:</td><td>newspaper
carrier</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sònggei</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >送给</td><td>V:</td><td>to
present to, to give to</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >素</td><td>N:</td><td>vegetable
(Opp. of meat)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sùshíjīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >素什锦</td><td>N:</td><td>assorted
vegetables</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >sùshè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >宿舍</td><td>N:</td><td>dormitory</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >酸</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
sour</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suānlà-tāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >酸辣汤</td><td>N:</td><td>hot
and sour soup</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >算</td><td>V:</td><td>to
consider, to calculate,, to figure
out</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suàn-chulai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >算出来</td><td>RV:</td><td>to
figure out</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suànshang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >算上</td><td>RV:</td><td>to
include in, to count in</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suīrán...kěshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >虽然可是</td><td>PT:</td><td>although
(though) ... (but) ...</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suíbiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >随便</td><td>SV/A:</td><td>to
be casual, to be informal/as one
wishes</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suíshēn-(dài)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >随身（带）</td><td>PH:</td><td>(carry)
on one's person, (take) with one</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >岁</td><td>M/N:</td><td>age
(years of age)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suìshu(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >岁数（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>age</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suǒyǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >所以</td><td>MA:</td><td>so,
therefore, as a result</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >suǒyǒude</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >所有的</td><td>N:</td><td>all</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >他</td><td>PN:</td><td>he,
she, (it)</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tāmen
        dàjiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >他们大家</td><td>N:</td><td>all
of them</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Táiwān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >台湾</td><td>N:</td><td>Taiwan
(Formosa)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >太</td><td>A:</td><td>too,
excessively</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tàitai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >太太</td><td>N:</td><td>Mrs.,
wife, married woman, lady</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >谈</td><td>V:</td><td>to
chat, to converse, to talk</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >汤</td><td>N:</td><td>soup</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tāngsháor</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >汤勺儿</td><td>N:</td><td>soup
spoon (ladle or small spoon)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >táng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >糖</td><td>N:</td><td>sugar,
candy</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >套</td><td>M:</td><td>a
set of, a suit of</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tèbié</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >特别</td><td>SV/A:</td><td>to
be strange, to be unusual, to be
special/specially</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tèbié-chēpiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >特别车票</td><td>N:</td><td>special
express train/bus ticket</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tèbié-kuàichē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >特别快票</td><td>N:</td><td>special
express (train/bus)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tèkuài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >特快</td><td>N:</td><td>special
express (short form for
tèbié-kuàichē)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >téng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >疼</td><td>SV/N:</td><td>to
be painful/pain, ache</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >替</td><td>CV:</td><td>for
(in one's place), on behalf of</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Tiānānmén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >天安门</td><td>N:</td><td>Gate
of Heavenly Peace (Beijing)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Tiānnānmén-Guǎngchǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >天安门广场</td><td>N:</td><td>Great
Square of the Gate of Heavenly
Peace, Tian An Men Square</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tiānxiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >天线</td><td>N:</td><td>antenna</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >填</td><td>V:</td><td>to
fill in</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tiánbào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >填报</td><td>V:</td><td>to
fill in (a form)</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >听</td><td>V:</td><td>to
listen, to hear</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-tīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—厅</td><td>BF/N:</td><td>hall</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tīng
        budǒng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >听不懂</td><td>V:</td><td>can't
understand</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tīngdǒngle</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >听懂了</td><td>V:</td><td>to
have understood (through listening)</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tīngjian</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >听见</td><td>V:</td><td>to
hear</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tīngshuō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >听说</td><td>IE:</td><td>I
heard (that ...)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >停</td><td>V:</td><td>to
stop</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tōng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >通</td><td>V/RVE:</td><td>to
open, to pass through/to get through</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tōng-diànhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >通电话</td><td>PH:</td><td>to
put through a phone call</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóngbān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >同班</td><td>N:</td><td>classmate
(M: -ge, -wèi)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóngshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >同事</td><td>N:</td><td>co-worker,
colleague</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóngxué</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >同学</td><td>N:</td><td>schoolmate
(M: -ge, -wèi)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóngzhì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >同志</td><td>N:</td><td>comrade</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >头</td><td>PosN:</td><td>positional
noun ending (localizer)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóu-</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >头—</td><td>SP:</td><td>the
first</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >头</td><td>N:</td><td>head</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóuděng-zuò(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >头等座</td><td>N:</td><td>first-class
seat</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóuliǎngcì
        (tóuliǎnghuí)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >头两次
        （头两回）</td><td>N:</td><td>the
first two times</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tóutòng
        (tóuténg)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >头痛（头疼）</td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to
have a headache/headache</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >toùshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >透视</td><td>V/N:</td><td>fluoroscopy,
roentgenoscopy (x-ray scan)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >túshūguǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >图书馆</td><td>N:</td><td>library</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >túshūguǎn
        guǎnlǐguán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >图书馆管理员</td><td>N:</td><td>librarian</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >退</td><td>N:</td><td>to
return, to give back</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tuō</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >脱</td><td>V:</td><td>to
take off (clothes, shoes and socks)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >tuōyùn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >托运</td><td>V:</td><td>to
consign for shipment, to check
baggage</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wàibian(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >外边（儿）</td><td>N:</td><td>outside</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wàiguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >外国</td><td>N:</td><td>foreign
country</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wàiguórén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >外国人</td><td>N:</td><td>foreigner</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wàimiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >外面</td><td>N:</td><td>outside</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wàitou/wài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >外头/外</td><td>PosN:</td><td>outside,
outside (of)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >完</td><td>V:</td><td>to
complete, to be finished, to end</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wánr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >玩儿</td><td>V:</td><td>to
play, to have fun</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >晚</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be late</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >碗</td><td>N:</td><td>bowl</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wǎnfàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >晚饭</td><td>N:</td><td>evening
meal, dinner</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wǎnshang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >晚上</td><td>TW:</td><td>evening</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >万</td><td>NU:</td><td>10000</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wànyī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >万一</td><td>CV:</td><td>just
in case, if by any chance</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wàng/wǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >往</td><td>CV:</td><td>towards</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >忘</td><td>V:</td><td>to
forget</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >位</td><td>M:</td><td>polite
for persons, individuals</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Wèishénm?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >为什么？</td><td>MA:</td><td>Why?</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wèi
        (wéi)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >喂</td><td>IE:</td><td>hello
(used in telephone greeting)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >文</td><td>BF/N:</td><td>written
language/language</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wénhuà</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >文化</td><td>N:</td><td>culturer
civilization</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wèn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >问</td><td>V:</td><td>to
ask</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wèn...hǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >问……好</td><td>IE:</td><td>to
inquire after someone's welfare</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wèntí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >问題</td><td>N:</td><td>question,
problem</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wǒ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >我</td><td>PNs</td><td>I,
me</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wǒmen
        dàjiā</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >我们大家</td><td>N:</td><td>all
of us</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wòchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >卧车</td><td>N:</td><td>sleeping
car, sleeper</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wòfáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >卧房</td><td>N:</td><td>bedroom
(M: -jian)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wòpù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >卧铺</td><td>N:</td><td>sleeping
berth</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wūzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >屋子</td><td>N:</td><td>room</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wúxiàndiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >无线电</td><td>N:</td><td>radio,
wireless</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >五</td><td>NU:</td><td>five</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >wǔfǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >午饭</td><td>N:</td><td>noon
meal, lunch</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīcān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >西餐</td><td>N:</td><td>Western-style
food (meals)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīwàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >希望</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
hope, to wish, to expect/hope</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >洗</td><td>V:</td><td>to
wash</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xǐhuan</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >喜欢</td><td>V/AV:</td><td>to
like/like to</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xǐzǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >洗澡</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
take a bath</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xǐzǎofáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >洗澡房</td><td>N:</td><td>bathroom</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >系</td><td>N:</td><td>department
(in an academic institution)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-xià</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—下</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
an action) (Note that in this case
the meaning for yíxià and -yí is
the same.)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xià
        fēijī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下飞机</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
get off an airplane</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xià
        juéxīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下决心</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
make one's mind, to be determined,
to vow to</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xxiàbān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下班</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
ge out of classr to leave work (a
shift)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下车</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
get off (out of ) a car, tram, bus,
etc.</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàchuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下船</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
get off a boat or ship</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàcì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下次</td><td>N:</td><td>next
time</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xià(ge)-xīngāiwǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下(个)星期五</td><td>Friday
of next week</td><td>L12</td><td>
                                        </td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàgeyuè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下个月</td><td>TW:</td><td>next
month</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàhuí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下回</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>next
time</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàkè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下课</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
get out of class</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàlai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
come down (toward the speaker)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàlóu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下楼</td><td>VO:</td><td>to
go downstairs</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàqu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下去</td><td>V:</td><td>to
go down</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàtou/xià</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下头/T</td><td>PosN:</td><td>bottom,,
at the bottom of, below</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàwǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >下午</td><td>TW:</td><td>afternoon</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >先</td><td>A:</td><td>first
(to do something)</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiān...zài...</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >先……再……</td><td>PATT:</td><td>first
... then ...</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiānsheng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >先生</td><td>N:</td><td>Mr.,
sir, husband, teacher</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiànzài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >现在</td><td>MA:</td><td>now</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Xiānggǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >香港</td><td>PW:</td><td>Hong
Kong</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiāngxia</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >乡下</td><td>N:</td><td>countryside</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >相心</td><td>V/AV:</td><td>to
think about or off to long for, to
miss/to intend to</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎng(yi)-xiǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >想一想</td><td>V:</td><td>to
think it over</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >向</td><td>CV/BF:</td><td>towards</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >像</td><td>AV/SV:</td><td>resemble/be
alike</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiāoxi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >消息</td><td>N:</td><td>news,
information</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
small, be little</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小</td><td>N:</td><td>(a
casual term used to address an
acquaintance who is of the same
generation but younger or smaller)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Xiǎo
        Ān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小安</td><td>N:</td><td>Little
An (a nickname)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Xiǎo
        Hé</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小何</td><td>N:</td><td>(nickname
of Hé Lù-Míng)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎochīdiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小吃店</td><td>N:</td><td>snack
bar, lunch room</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎofèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小费</td><td>N:</td><td>tip,
gratuity</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎoháizi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小孩子</td><td>N:</td><td>small
child(ren)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiáojie</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小姐</td><td>N:</td><td>Missf
lady, daughter (polite)</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎokǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小考</td><td>N:</td><td>midterm
examination, quiz</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎomàibù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小卖部</td><td>N:</td><td>snack
counter, refreshment room, variety
shop</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Xiǎomèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小妹</td><td>IE:</td><td>Little
sister</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎoshēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小声</td><td>PH:</td><td>low
voice, soft voice, whisper</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎoxīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小心</td><td>SV/V:</td><td>be
careful/to look out for</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎoxué</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小学</td><td>N:</td><td>elementary
school</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiǎozìtiáo-(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >小字条（儿）
    </td><td>N:</td><td>a
scrap of paper</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >笑</td><td>V:</td><td>to
smile, to laugh, to laugh at</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàochē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >校车</td><td>N:</td><td>school
bus, school vehicle (M: -liàng, -bù)</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiàozhǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >校长</td><td>N:</td><td>head
of a school</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >些</td><td>NU:</td><td>several,
some</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xié</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >鞋</td><td>N:</td><td>shoes
(M: shuang-pair/ zhi single) L9</td><td>
                                        </td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiépù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >鞋铺</td><td>N:</td><td>shoe
store</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >写</td><td>V:</td><td>to
write</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiědào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >写到</td><td>PH:</td><td>write
(lessons, text, etc.) up to </td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiěxialai-le</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >写下来了</td><td>RV:</td><td>to
have written down</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xièxie</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >谢谢</td><td>IE:</td><td>Thank
you.</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >心</td><td>N:</td><td>heart</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >新</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be new (opposite of jiù)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Xīnhuá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >新华</td><td>N:</td><td>New
China</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Xīnhuá-Xīnwénshè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >新华新闻社</td><td>N:</td><td>New
China News Agency (NCNA)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīnwén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >新闻</td><td>N:</td><td>news</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīnwénshè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >新闻社</td><td>N:</td><td>news
agency</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xìn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >信</td><td>N:</td><td>letter
(mail) (M: -feng)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xìnfēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >信封</td><td>N:</td><td>envelope</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xìnr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >信儿</td><td>N:</td><td>message</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xìntǒng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >信筒</td><td>N:</td><td>mailbox</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xìnxiāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >信箱</td><td>N:</td><td>mailbox</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xìnzhī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >信纸</td><td>N:</td><td>letter
paper</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngqī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >星期</td><td>N:</td><td>week
                                        </td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngqī'èr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >星期二</td><td>TW:</td><td>Tuesday</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngqīliù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >星期六</td><td>TW:</td><td>Saturday</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngqīrì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >星期日</td><td>TW:</td><td>Sunday</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngqīsān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >星期三</td><td>TW:</td><td>Wednesday</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngqīsì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >星期四</td><td>TW:</td><td>Thursday</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngqīwǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >星期五</td><td>TW:</td><td>Friday</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngqīyī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >星期一</td><td>TW:</td><td>Monday</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >行</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be O.K., to be fine</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xīngli</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >行李</td><td>N:</td><td>bagqaqe
(M: jiàn)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xínglipiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >行李票</td><td>N:</td><td>baggage
ticket</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >姓</td><td>N/EV:</td><td>to
be surnamed</td><td>L1</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiūlǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >修理</td><td>V:</td><td>to
repair</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiūlǐshǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >修理厂</td><td>N:</td><td>repair
plant</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiūlǐdiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >修理店</td><td>N:</td><td>repair
shop</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiūlǐzhàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >修理站</td><td>N:</td><td>service
station, service center</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xiūxi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >休息</td><td>V:</td><td>to
rest, to take a break</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xūyào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >需要</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
needfto require/need, requirment</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xué/xuéxí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >学/学习</td><td>V:</td><td>to
study</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xuéhǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >学好</td><td>V:</td><td>to
learn well</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xuésheng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >学生</td><td>N:</td><td>student(s)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xuéxiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >学校</td><td>N:</td><td>school
(when abbreviated, it is shown as
xué)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >xuéyuàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >学院</td><td>N:</td><td>institute,
college, academy</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yáncháng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >延长</td><td>V:</td><td>to
lengthen, to extend, to prolong</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yánjiū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >研究</td><td>V:</td><td>to
study, to do research</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǎnjing</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >眼睛</td><td>N:</td><td>eye</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >演</td><td>V:</td><td>to
show, to perform, to play, to act,
to put on (a play)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǎndiànyǐng(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >演电影（儿）</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
show films or movies</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yqng4zi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >样子</td><td>N:</td><td>appearance,
style, pattern, kind</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yāo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >幺</td><td>ND:</td><td>one
(used in place of yī room number,
telephone numbers)</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >药</td><td>N:</td><td>medicine,
drugs</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >要</td><td>V/AV:</td><td>to
want/to want to</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàofāngr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >药方儿</td><td>N:</td><td>prescription</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàofáng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >药房</td><td>N:</td><td>pharmacy,
drug store, dispensary</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàopù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >药铺</td><td>N:</td><td>drug
store, herb (medicinal) store</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàoshuǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >药水</td><td>N:</td><td>medicine
(liquid)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàoburán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >要不然</td><td>MA:</td><td>otherwise</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàobushi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >要不是</td><td>MA:</td><td>if
not</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàojīn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >要紧</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be important</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàoshi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >西曰安疋</td><td>MA:</td><td>if</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yàoshi...jiù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >要是……就</td><td>PH:</td><td>if
... then</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yě</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >也</td><td>A:</td><td>also,
too, either</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yěbù..yěbù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >也不……也不</td><td>A:</td><td>neither
... nor</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yěxǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >也许</td><td>MA:</td><td>perhaps</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >夜</td><td>N:</td><td>night</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yèlǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >夜里</td><td>MA/N:NU:</td><td>night
time, during the night one</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一</td><td>NU:</td><td>one</td><td>L2</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yī...jiù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >……就</td><td>PT:</td><td>as
soon as</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīfu/yīshang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >衣服/衣裳</td><td>N:</td><td>clothes</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yījiǔsānbānián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一九三八</td><td>TW:</td><td>1938</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīshēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >医生</td><td>N:</td><td>doctor
(M.D.)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīwùsuǒ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >医务所</td><td>N:</td><td>clinic</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīyuàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >医院</td><td>N:</td><td>hospital</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yíbù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一步</td><td>NU/M:</td><td>one
step</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yídìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一定</td><td>A:</td><td>certainly,
definitely necessarily, surely</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yídìng
        bu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一定不</td><td>A:</td><td>definitely
won't..., certainly won't</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīdìng
        yào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一疋要</td><td>A:</td><td>certainly
will, definitely will, insist on</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yíge</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一个</td><td>A:</td><td>the
same</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīgòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一共</td><td>MA:</td><td>altogether,,
in all (total)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yíjiàn
        yīfu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一件衣服</td><td>M:</td><td>a
piece of clothing</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yíkuàir</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一块儿</td><td>A:</td><td>together</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yílù
        píngān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—路平安</td><td>IE:</td><td>have
a pleasant journey</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yíqì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >仪器</td><td>N:</td><td>instrument,
device (science engineering, etc.,
not musical)</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yíqiè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一切</td><td>SP:</td><td>everything,
all</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yítàoshū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一套书</td><td>NU-M
N:</td><td>a set of books</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yítào
        yīfu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一套衣服</td><td>NU-M
M:</td><td>a suit of clothes</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yíxià</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一下</td><td>NU-M:</td><td>for
a while, once, one time</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yíyàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >厂样</td><td>A/SV:</td><td>equally,
similarly, be the same, be alike</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīhòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >以后</td><td>MA:</td><td>later
on, afterwards, later</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >...yǐhòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >……以后</td><td>PH:</td><td>after
...</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǐjīng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >已经</td><td>A:</td><td>already</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǐqián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >以前</td><td>MA:</td><td>formerly,
previously, before</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >...yǐqián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >……以前</td><td>PH:</td><td>...ago,
before ...</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǐzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >椅子</td><td>N:</td><td>chair
(M: -bǎ)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìdiǎnr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一点儿</td><td>NU:</td><td>a
little bit</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìhuǐr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—会儿</td><td>TW:</td><td>a
moment, a short while</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Yìhuǐr
        jiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一会儿见</td><td>IE:</td><td>See
you later., See you in a while</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìpiān
        rìjì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—篇日记</td><td>N:</td><td>an
entry in a diary (a page)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Yìguó/Yìdàlì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >意国/意大利</td><td>N:</td><td>Italy</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìqì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一起</td><td>A:</td><td>together
(in the same place)</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìshuāng
        kuàizi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一双筷子</td><td>NU-M
N:</td><td>a pair of chopsticks</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìshuāng
        xié</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一双鞋
    </td><td>NU-M/N:</td><td>a
pair of shoes</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìsi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >意思</td><td>N:</td><td>meaningr
idea</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìtiān
        dào
        wǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一天到晚</td><td>PH:</td><td>from
morning till night, all day long</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìwù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >义务</td><td>N:</td><td>duty,
obligation</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìwùjiàoyù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >义务教育</td><td>N:</td><td>compulsory
education</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yìwùláodòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >义务劳动</td><td>N:</td><td>voluntary
labor</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yì zhí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >一直</td><td>A:</td><td>straight
ahead, direct, continuously, all
along, right up to now,
always</td><td>L26, L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīnwèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >因为</td><td>MA:</td><td>because</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yínháng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >银行</td><td>N:</td><td>bank
(financial institution)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīngchǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >英尺</td><td>M:</td><td>an
English foot</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Yīngguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >英国</td><td>N:</td><td>England</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīnglǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >英哩</td><td>M:</td><td>mile
(an English mile)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yīnggāi/yīngdāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >应该/应当</td><td>AV:</td><td>should,
ought to, have to</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Yīng-Hàn
        Zìdiǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >英汉字典</td><td>N:</td><td>English-Chinese
Dictionary</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Yīngwén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >英文</td><td>N:</td><td>English
(language)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Yǒngān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >永安</td><td>N:</td><td>name
of a street (Lit. lasting peace)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >用</td><td>V:</td><td>to
use, to employ</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >用</td><td>CV:</td><td>with,
using</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóuchāi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮差</td><td>N:</td><td>mailman
(Taiwan)</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóudìyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮递员</td><td>N:</td><td>mailman
(PRC)</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóufèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮费</td><td>N:</td><td>postage</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóujiǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮简</td><td>N:</td><td>letter
sheet (aerogram)</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóujú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮局</td><td>N:</td><td>post
office</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóupiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮票</td><td>N:</td><td>stamp</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóutǒng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮筒</td><td>N:</td><td>pillar
box, mailbox</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóuwù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮务</td><td>N:</td><td>postal
service</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóuwùyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮务员</td><td>N:</td><td>clerk
in post office</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóuxiāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮箱</td><td>N:</td><td>mailbox</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóuzhèng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮政</td><td>N:</td><td>postal
service</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóuzhèng-xìnxiāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮政信箱</td><td>N:</td><td>post
office box</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yóuzhèngjú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >邮政局</td><td>N:</td><td>post
office</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒuyì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >友谊</td><td>N:</td><td>friendship</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有</td><td>V:</td><td>has,
have; there is, there are</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有</td><td>CV/SV:</td><td>be
as much as/be as</td><td>L25</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu(de)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有（的）</td><td>A:</td><td>some</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu(de)...shíhou</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有（的）…时候</td><td>MA:</td><td>sometimes</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu(de)
        rén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有（的）人</td><td>N:</td><td>some
people</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu
        gōngfu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有工夫</td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to
be free/to have free time</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu
        jīngyàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有经验</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be experienced</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu
        wèntí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有问題</td><td>ZE/SV:</td><td>there's
a problem/to have a problem</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu
        xīwàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有希望</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be hopefulf have hopes</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒu
        yìsi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有意思</td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to
be interesting, fun/has meaning
,meaningful</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒumíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有名</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be famous, to be well-known</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒushì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有事</td><td>IE/VO:</td><td>to
be busy, occupied</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǒuyòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >有用</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be useful</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >又</td><td>A:</td><td>still
(beyond comprehension), again (in
the past)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yòu...yòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >又……又</td><td>A:</td><td>both
... and</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yú</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >鱼</td><td>N:</td><td>fish</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǔfǎ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >语法</td><td>N:</td><td>grammar</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǔyán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >语言</td><td>N:</td><td>language</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yǔwén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >‘语文</td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese
(as a subject of study or means of
communication)</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùbèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >预备</td><td>V:</td><td>to
prepare, to get ready</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùdìng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >預定</td><td>V:</td><td>to
subscribe, to book, to place an
order</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùxiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >预先</td><td>A:</td><td>in
advance</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùjiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >遇见</td><td>V:</td><td>to
meet, to run into</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuánlái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >原来</td><td>MA:</td><td>originally,
as a matter of fact</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuánzhūbǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >圆珠笔</td><td>N:</td><td>ball-point
gen (Lit. round bead pen)(M: -zhī)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >远</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
far</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuǎnkè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >远客</td><td>N:</td><td>a
guest from afar</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuànzhǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >院长</td><td>N:</td><td>head
of an institute, commandant
(military)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuànyì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >愿意</td><td>AV:</td><td>to
be willing to, would want to</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >约</td><td>V:</td><td>to
make an appointment, to engage, to
invite</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuēhuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >约会</td><td>N:</td><td>appointment,
engagement</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yuè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >月</td><td>M/N:</td><td>month</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Yuènán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >越南</td><td>N:</td><td>Vietnam</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >运</td><td>V:</td><td>to
transport</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùndòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >运动</td><td>N/V:</td><td>exercise
(physical) sports, movement/take
physical exercise</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùndònghuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >运动会</td><td>N:</td><td>athletic
meet</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùnfèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >运费</td><td>N:</td><td>transportation,
freight expenses</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >yùnshū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >运输</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
transport/transportation</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >在</td><td>V:</td><td>to
be in/on/at</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >再</td><td>A:</td><td>again
(in the future), then (to do
something)</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-zai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—在</td><td>BF:</td><td>(verb
suffix), in, on, at</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zài...ne</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >在……呢</td><td>PT:</td><td>...
are in, ... are on, are</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zàijiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >再见</td><td>IE:</td><td>Good-by</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zánmen</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >咱们</td><td>N:</td><td>we
(including both the speaker and the
person or persons spoken
to)</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >脏</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be dirty</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zāogāo!</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >糟糕！</td><td>IE:</td><td>What
a mess! Too bad!</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >早</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be early</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǎo
        guòle</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >早过了</td><td>PH:</td><td>had
passed (by) quite some time ago</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǎo
        jiù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >早就</td><td>A:</td><td>long
since</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǎofàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >早饭</td><td>N:</td><td>breakfast</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǎoshang</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >早上</td><td>TW:</td><td>morning
(6-11 a.m. approx.)</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zěnm</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >怎么</td><td>A/QW:</td><td>how
come, why</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zěnme?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >怎么？</td><td>QW:</td><td>How?</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zěnmeyàng?</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >怎么样？</td><td>QW:</td><td>What
about it What do you think?</td><td>L15</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǎnlǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >展览</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
exhibit, to put on display, to
show/exhibit</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǎnlǎnhuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >展览会</td><td>N:</td><td>exhibition</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhànxiàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >占线</td><td>V0:</td><td>the
(telephone) line's busy</td><td>L29</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >站—</td><td>Vs</td><td>to
stand</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhànqilai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >站起来</td><td>V:</td><td>to
stand up</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhàntái/yuètái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >站台/月台</td><td>N:</td><td>platform
(train station)</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhànzài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >站在</td><td>V:</td><td>to
stand at, in, or on, etc.</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhànzhe</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >站着</td><td>A:</td><td>standing</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhāng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >张</td><td>M:</td><td>for
maps, paper, tables, desks, etc ...</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǎng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >长</td><td>N:</td><td>leader,
monitor, commander, head</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǎngwò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >掌握</td><td>V:</td><td>to
control, to grasp, to matter, to
know well</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhàng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >仗</td><td>N:</td><td>battler
war</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhāodài</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >招待</td><td>V:</td><td>to
entertain, to receive, to serve</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhāodàihuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >招待会</td><td>N:</td><td>reception</td><td>L16,L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhāodāiyuān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >招待员</td><td>N:</td><td>ushers
(at a party, etc.), hostess (in a
restaurant)</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-zháo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—着</td><td>RVE:</td><td>(indicates
success in attaining object of the
action)</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zháojí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >着急</td><td>SV:</td><td>to
be worried, feel anxious</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >找</td><td>V:</td><td>to
search, to hunt for, to find, to
look for</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >找</td><td>V:</td><td>to
give change (in money)</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >-zhe</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >—着</td><td>P:</td><td>(verbal
suffix indicating -ing)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèli</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >窣里</td><td>PW:</td><td>here</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèlide</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >七里的</td><td>PW:</td><td>from
here</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèi/zhè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这</td><td>SP:</td><td>this</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèicì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这次</td><td>PH:</td><td>this
time</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèige/zhège
    </td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这个</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>this
one</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèi(ge)—xīngqīwǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这（个）星期五</td><td>TW:</td><td>Friday
of this week</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèigeyuè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这个月</td><td>TW:</td><td>this
month</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèihui</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这回</td><td>SP-M:</td><td>this
time, this occasion</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèijītiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这几天</td><td>TW:</td><td>these
several days</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèixiē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这些
    </td><td>SP-NU:</td><td>these</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèiyàng(zhèyàng)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这样</td><td>A/N:</td><td>this
way, in this manner</td><td>L21,24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhēn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >真</td><td>A:</td><td>really,
truly</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zhēnmíng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >明</td><td>N:</td><td>(given
name of a person)</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhēng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >蒸</td><td>V:</td><td>to
steam</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhěnggè(r)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >整个（儿）</td><td>SP:</td><td>the
whole (thing)</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèng...(ne)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >正……（呢）</td><td>PT:</td><td>(indicating
present progressive situation)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèng(yào)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >正……（要）</td><td>A:</td><td>just
about to</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèng(zai)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >正……（在）</td><td>A:</td><td>in
the midst of</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèngzài
        (ne)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >正在……（呢）</td><td>PT:</td><td>(indicating
present progressive situation)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这儿</td><td>N:</td><td>here</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhèrde</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >这儿的</td><td>N:</td><td>(from)
here</td><td>L4</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhī</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >枝</td><td>M:</td><td>(for
pens, pencils)</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhīdao</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >知道</td><td>V:</td><td>to
know, to know of, to know that</td><td>L6</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhīshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >知识</td><td>N:</td><td>knowledge</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhí</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >值</td><td>SV:</td><td>be
worth (so much), be valuable</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhíqián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >值钱</td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>be
valuable/ to be worth (so much)</td><td>L28</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhífēi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >直飞</td><td>A:</td><td>fly
nonstop</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >纸</td><td>N:</td><td>paper</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >只</td><td>A:</td><td>merely,
only</td><td>L16</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >指</td><td>V:</td><td>to
point at, to point</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǐhǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >只好</td><td>A:</td><td>the
best thing is to ..., the only thing
to do is</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǐjiào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >指教</td><td>V/N:</td><td>to
advise/advice</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǐzhe</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >只是</td><td>A:</td><td>only,
merely/ just</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhīzhe</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >指着</td><td>V:</td><td>pointing</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhōng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >钟</td><td>N:</td><td>clock</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zhōng
        Měi(zhōu)</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中美（洲）</td><td>N:</td><td>Central
America</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zhōngcān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中餐</td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese-style
food (meals)</td><td>L8</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhōngfǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中饭</td><td>N:</td><td>noon
meal, lunch</td><td>L12</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zhōngguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中国</td><td>N:</td><td>China</td><td>L3</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zhōnghuá</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中华</td><td>N:</td><td>China</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zhōnghuá-Rénmín
        Gònghéguó</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中华人民共和国</td><td>PW/N:</td><td>The
People's Republic of China (PRC)</td><td>L17,
L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zhōngshān
        Gōngyuán</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中山公园</td><td>N:</td><td>Dr.
Sun Yat-Sen Park</td><td>L20</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhōngtóu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >钟头</td><td>N:</td><td>an
hour (M: -ge)</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >Zhōngwén</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中文</td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese
(language)</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhōngwǔ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中午</td><td>TW:</td><td>noon</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhōngxué</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >中学</td><td>N:</td><td>middle
school (high school)</td><td>L23</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǒng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >种</td><td>M:
                                        </td><td>kind of, sort of, type of</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >重</td><td>SV:
                                        </td><td>be heavy, be weighty</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhōubào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >周报</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>weekly (newspaper, magazine,
etc.)</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhōumò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >周末</td><td>TW:
                                        </td><td>weekend</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǔyào</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >主要</td><td>SV:
                                        </td><td>be essential, be main, be
principal</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhǔyàode</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >主要的</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>essentially, mainly</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >住</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to live, to stay</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhù</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >祝</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to express good wishes, to wish</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhùyì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >注意</td><td>VO/V:
                                        </td><td>pay attention, take note of</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhùzai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >住在</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to live (in, at), to stay</td><td>L5</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhuānyè</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >专业</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>specialized field of
study/subject, speciality, career
field</td><td>L19</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhuǎnchē</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >转车</td><td>V0:</td><td>to
transfer to another train or bus</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zhuōzi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >桌子</td><td>N:</td><td>table
(M: -zhāng)</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >字</td><td>N:</td><td>(Chinese)
characters, ideographs</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zìdiǎn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >字典</td><td>N:</td><td>dictionary
(M: běn)</td><td>L7</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zìjǐ</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >自己</td><td>N:</td><td>self</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zìxíngche</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >自行车</td><td>N:</td><td>bicycle
(M: -liàng)</td><td>L18</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǒngcái</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >总裁</td><td>N:</td><td>chairman
(of the board, of a political party)</td><td>L30</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǒnglǐngshì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >总领事</td><td>N:</td><td>consul
general</td><td>L26</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǒu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >走</td><td>V:</td><td>to
travel, to walk, to go</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǒubudòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >走动</td><td>RV:</td><td>not
be able to walk</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǒudao</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >走到</td><td>PH:</td><td>walk
to</td><td>L14</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zǒudedòng</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >走得动</td><td>RV:</td><td>be
able to walk</td><td>L24</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zū</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >租</td><td>V:</td><td>to
rent</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zūqián</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >租钱</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>rental money</td><td>L10</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuì</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >最</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>the most, -est</td><td>L17</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuìhǎo</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >最好</td><td>MA/A-SV:
                                        </td><td>the best</td><td>L22</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuìjìn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >最近</td><td>MA/TW:
                                        </td><td>recently, lately, soon, in the
near future</td><td>L21</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuótiān</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >咋天</td><td>TW:
                                        </td><td>yesterday</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuǒyòu</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >左右</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>approximately, around,
thereabout</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >做</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to make, to do</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >坐</td><td>V/CV:
                                        </td><td>to sit on, to ride on/by (any
kind of transportation)</td><td>L11</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >坐</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to sit</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuò</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >座</td><td>M:
                                        </td><td>(for mountain, bridge, statue,
etc.)</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuò
        mǎimai</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >做买卖</td><td>VO:
                                        </td><td>to do business</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuòfàn</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >做饭</td><td>V/VO:</td><td>
to cook/to cook rice</td><td>L9</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuòr</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >座儿</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>seat</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuòwèi</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >座位</td><td>N:
                                        </td><td>seat</td><td>L27</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuòxià</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >坐下</td><td>V:
                                        </td><td>to sit down</td><td>L13</td></tr><tr><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >zuòzhe</td><td><span
    
    ><em
        
        >坐着</td><td>A:
                                        </td><td>sitting</td><td>L19</td></tr></tbody></table></div>