DLI-Chinese-glossary-1-5a.xml 537 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964965966967968969970971972973974975976977978979980981982983984985986987988989990991992993994995996997998999100010011002100310041005100610071008100910101011101210131014101510161017101810191020102110221023102410251026102710281029103010311032103310341035103610371038103910401041104210431044104510461047104810491050105110521053105410551056105710581059106010611062106310641065106610671068106910701071107210731074107510761077107810791080108110821083108410851086108710881089109010911092109310941095109610971098109911001101110211031104110511061107110811091110111111121113111411151116111711181119112011211122112311241125112611271128112911301131113211331134113511361137113811391140114111421143114411451146114711481149115011511152115311541155115611571158115911601161116211631164116511661167116811691170117111721173117411751176117711781179118011811182118311841185118611871188118911901191119211931194119511961197119811991200120112021203120412051206120712081209121012111212121312141215121612171218121912201221122212231224122512261227122812291230123112321233123412351236123712381239124012411242124312441245124612471248124912501251125212531254125512561257125812591260126112621263126412651266126712681269127012711272127312741275127612771278127912801281128212831284128512861287128812891290129112921293129412951296129712981299130013011302130313041305130613071308130913101311131213131314131513161317131813191320132113221323132413251326132713281329133013311332133313341335133613371338133913401341134213431344134513461347134813491350135113521353135413551356135713581359136013611362136313641365136613671368136913701371137213731374137513761377137813791380138113821383138413851386138713881389139013911392139313941395139613971398139914001401140214031404140514061407140814091410141114121413141414151416141714181419142014211422142314241425142614271428142914301431143214331434143514361437143814391440144114421443144414451446144714481449145014511452145314541455145614571458145914601461146214631464146514661467146814691470147114721473147414751476147714781479148014811482148314841485148614871488148914901491149214931494149514961497149814991500150115021503150415051506150715081509151015111512151315141515151615171518151915201521152215231524152515261527152815291530153115321533153415351536153715381539154015411542154315441545154615471548154915501551155215531554155515561557155815591560156115621563156415651566156715681569157015711572157315741575157615771578157915801581158215831584158515861587158815891590159115921593159415951596159715981599160016011602160316041605160616071608160916101611161216131614161516161617161816191620162116221623162416251626162716281629163016311632163316341635163616371638163916401641164216431644164516461647164816491650165116521653165416551656165716581659166016611662166316641665166616671668166916701671167216731674167516761677167816791680168116821683168416851686168716881689169016911692169316941695169616971698169917001701170217031704170517061707170817091710171117121713171417151716171717181719172017211722172317241725172617271728172917301731173217331734173517361737173817391740174117421743174417451746174717481749175017511752175317541755175617571758175917601761176217631764176517661767176817691770177117721773177417751776177717781779178017811782178317841785178617871788178917901791179217931794179517961797179817991800180118021803180418051806180718081809181018111812181318141815181618171818181918201821182218231824182518261827182818291830183118321833183418351836183718381839184018411842184318441845184618471848184918501851185218531854185518561857185818591860186118621863186418651866186718681869187018711872187318741875187618771878187918801881188218831884188518861887188818891890189118921893189418951896189718981899190019011902190319041905190619071908190919101911191219131914191519161917191819191920192119221923192419251926192719281929193019311932193319341935193619371938193919401941194219431944194519461947194819491950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025202620272028202920302031203220332034203520362037203820392040204120422043204420452046204720482049205020512052205320542055205620572058205920602061206220632064206520662067206820692070207120722073207420752076207720782079208020812082208320842085208620872088208920902091209220932094209520962097209820992100210121022103210421052106210721082109211021112112211321142115211621172118211921202121212221232124212521262127212821292130213121322133213421352136213721382139214021412142214321442145214621472148214921502151215221532154215521562157215821592160216121622163216421652166216721682169217021712172217321742175217621772178217921802181218221832184218521862187218821892190219121922193219421952196219721982199220022012202220322042205220622072208220922102211221222132214221522162217221822192220222122222223222422252226222722282229223022312232223322342235223622372238223922402241224222432244224522462247224822492250225122522253225422552256225722582259226022612262226322642265226622672268226922702271227222732274227522762277227822792280228122822283228422852286228722882289229022912292229322942295229622972298229923002301230223032304230523062307230823092310231123122313231423152316231723182319232023212322232323242325232623272328232923302331233223332334233523362337233823392340234123422343234423452346234723482349235023512352235323542355235623572358235923602361236223632364236523662367236823692370237123722373237423752376237723782379238023812382238323842385238623872388238923902391239223932394239523962397239823992400240124022403240424052406240724082409241024112412241324142415241624172418241924202421242224232424242524262427242824292430243124322433243424352436243724382439244024412442244324442445244624472448244924502451245224532454245524562457245824592460246124622463246424652466246724682469247024712472247324742475247624772478247924802481248224832484248524862487248824892490249124922493249424952496249724982499250025012502250325042505250625072508250925102511251225132514251525162517251825192520252125222523252425252526252725282529253025312532253325342535253625372538253925402541254225432544254525462547254825492550255125522553255425552556255725582559256025612562256325642565256625672568256925702571257225732574257525762577257825792580258125822583258425852586258725882589259025912592259325942595259625972598259926002601260226032604260526062607260826092610261126122613261426152616261726182619262026212622262326242625262626272628262926302631263226332634263526362637263826392640264126422643264426452646264726482649265026512652265326542655265626572658265926602661266226632664266526662667266826692670267126722673267426752676267726782679268026812682268326842685268626872688268926902691269226932694269526962697269826992700270127022703270427052706270727082709271027112712271327142715271627172718271927202721272227232724272527262727272827292730273127322733273427352736273727382739274027412742274327442745274627472748274927502751275227532754275527562757275827592760276127622763276427652766276727682769277027712772277327742775277627772778277927802781278227832784278527862787278827892790279127922793279427952796279727982799280028012802280328042805280628072808280928102811281228132814281528162817281828192820282128222823282428252826282728282829283028312832283328342835283628372838283928402841284228432844284528462847284828492850285128522853285428552856285728582859286028612862286328642865286628672868286928702871287228732874287528762877287828792880288128822883288428852886288728882889289028912892289328942895289628972898289929002901290229032904290529062907290829092910291129122913291429152916291729182919292029212922292329242925292629272928292929302931293229332934293529362937293829392940294129422943294429452946294729482949295029512952295329542955295629572958295929602961296229632964296529662967296829692970297129722973297429752976297729782979298029812982298329842985298629872988298929902991299229932994299529962997299829993000300130023003300430053006300730083009301030113012301330143015301630173018301930203021302230233024302530263027302830293030303130323033303430353036303730383039304030413042304330443045304630473048304930503051305230533054305530563057305830593060306130623063306430653066306730683069307030713072307330743075307630773078307930803081308230833084308530863087308830893090309130923093309430953096309730983099310031013102310331043105310631073108310931103111311231133114311531163117311831193120312131223123312431253126312731283129313031313132313331343135313631373138313931403141314231433144314531463147314831493150315131523153315431553156315731583159316031613162316331643165316631673168316931703171317231733174317531763177317831793180318131823183318431853186318731883189319031913192319331943195319631973198319932003201320232033204320532063207320832093210321132123213321432153216321732183219322032213222322332243225322632273228322932303231323232333234323532363237323832393240324132423243324432453246324732483249325032513252325332543255325632573258325932603261326232633264326532663267326832693270327132723273327432753276327732783279328032813282328332843285328632873288328932903291329232933294329532963297329832993300330133023303330433053306330733083309331033113312331333143315331633173318331933203321332233233324332533263327332833293330333133323333333433353336333733383339334033413342334333443345334633473348334933503351335233533354335533563357335833593360336133623363336433653366336733683369337033713372337333743375337633773378337933803381338233833384338533863387338833893390339133923393339433953396339733983399340034013402340334043405340634073408340934103411341234133414341534163417341834193420342134223423342434253426342734283429343034313432343334343435343634373438343934403441344234433444344534463447344834493450345134523453345434553456345734583459346034613462346334643465346634673468346934703471347234733474347534763477347834793480348134823483348434853486348734883489349034913492349334943495349634973498349935003501350235033504350535063507350835093510351135123513351435153516351735183519352035213522352335243525352635273528352935303531353235333534353535363537353835393540354135423543354435453546354735483549355035513552355335543555355635573558355935603561356235633564356535663567356835693570357135723573357435753576357735783579358035813582358335843585358635873588358935903591359235933594359535963597359835993600360136023603360436053606360736083609361036113612361336143615361636173618361936203621362236233624362536263627362836293630363136323633363436353636363736383639364036413642364336443645364636473648364936503651365236533654365536563657365836593660366136623663366436653666366736683669367036713672367336743675367636773678367936803681368236833684368536863687368836893690369136923693369436953696369736983699370037013702370337043705370637073708370937103711371237133714371537163717371837193720372137223723372437253726372737283729373037313732373337343735373637373738373937403741374237433744374537463747374837493750375137523753375437553756375737583759376037613762376337643765376637673768376937703771377237733774377537763777377837793780378137823783378437853786378737883789379037913792379337943795379637973798379938003801380238033804380538063807380838093810381138123813381438153816381738183819382038213822382338243825382638273828382938303831383238333834383538363837383838393840384138423843384438453846384738483849385038513852385338543855385638573858385938603861386238633864386538663867386838693870387138723873387438753876387738783879388038813882388338843885388638873888388938903891389238933894389538963897389838993900390139023903390439053906390739083909391039113912391339143915391639173918391939203921392239233924392539263927392839293930393139323933393439353936393739383939394039413942394339443945394639473948394939503951395239533954395539563957395839593960396139623963396439653966396739683969397039713972397339743975397639773978397939803981398239833984398539863987398839893990399139923993399439953996399739983999400040014002400340044005400640074008400940104011401240134014401540164017401840194020402140224023402440254026402740284029403040314032403340344035403640374038403940404041404240434044404540464047404840494050405140524053405440554056405740584059406040614062406340644065406640674068406940704071407240734074407540764077407840794080408140824083408440854086408740884089409040914092409340944095409640974098409941004101410241034104410541064107410841094110411141124113411441154116411741184119412041214122412341244125412641274128412941304131413241334134413541364137413841394140414141424143414441454146414741484149415041514152415341544155415641574158415941604161416241634164416541664167416841694170417141724173417441754176417741784179418041814182418341844185418641874188418941904191419241934194419541964197419841994200420142024203420442054206420742084209421042114212421342144215421642174218421942204221422242234224422542264227422842294230423142324233423442354236423742384239424042414242424342444245424642474248424942504251425242534254425542564257425842594260426142624263426442654266426742684269427042714272427342744275427642774278427942804281428242834284428542864287428842894290429142924293429442954296429742984299430043014302430343044305430643074308430943104311431243134314431543164317431843194320432143224323432443254326432743284329433043314332433343344335433643374338433943404341434243434344434543464347434843494350435143524353435443554356435743584359436043614362436343644365436643674368436943704371437243734374437543764377437843794380438143824383438443854386438743884389439043914392439343944395439643974398439944004401440244034404440544064407440844094410441144124413441444154416441744184419442044214422442344244425442644274428442944304431443244334434443544364437443844394440444144424443444444454446444744484449445044514452445344544455445644574458445944604461446244634464446544664467446844694470447144724473447444754476447744784479448044814482448344844485448644874488448944904491449244934494449544964497449844994500450145024503450445054506450745084509451045114512451345144515451645174518451945204521452245234524452545264527452845294530453145324533453445354536453745384539454045414542454345444545454645474548454945504551455245534554455545564557455845594560456145624563456445654566456745684569457045714572457345744575457645774578457945804581458245834584458545864587458845894590459145924593459445954596459745984599460046014602460346044605460646074608460946104611461246134614461546164617461846194620462146224623462446254626462746284629463046314632463346344635463646374638463946404641464246434644464546464647464846494650465146524653465446554656465746584659466046614662466346644665466646674668466946704671467246734674467546764677467846794680468146824683468446854686468746884689469046914692469346944695469646974698469947004701470247034704470547064707470847094710471147124713471447154716471747184719472047214722472347244725472647274728472947304731473247334734473547364737473847394740474147424743474447454746474747484749475047514752475347544755475647574758475947604761476247634764476547664767476847694770477147724773477447754776477747784779478047814782478347844785478647874788478947904791479247934794479547964797479847994800480148024803480448054806480748084809481048114812481348144815481648174818481948204821482248234824482548264827482848294830483148324833483448354836483748384839484048414842484348444845484648474848484948504851485248534854485548564857485848594860486148624863486448654866486748684869487048714872487348744875487648774878487948804881488248834884488548864887488848894890489148924893489448954896489748984899490049014902490349044905490649074908490949104911491249134914491549164917491849194920492149224923492449254926492749284929493049314932493349344935493649374938493949404941494249434944494549464947494849494950495149524953495449554956495749584959496049614962496349644965496649674968496949704971497249734974497549764977497849794980498149824983498449854986498749884989499049914992499349944995499649974998499950005001500250035004500550065007500850095010501150125013501450155016501750185019502050215022502350245025502650275028502950305031503250335034503550365037503850395040504150425043504450455046504750485049505050515052505350545055505650575058505950605061506250635064506550665067506850695070507150725073507450755076507750785079508050815082508350845085508650875088508950905091509250935094509550965097509850995100510151025103510451055106510751085109511051115112511351145115511651175118511951205121512251235124512551265127512851295130513151325133513451355136513751385139514051415142514351445145514651475148514951505151515251535154515551565157515851595160516151625163516451655166516751685169517051715172517351745175517651775178517951805181518251835184518551865187518851895190519151925193519451955196519751985199520052015202520352045205520652075208520952105211521252135214521552165217521852195220522152225223522452255226522752285229523052315232523352345235523652375238523952405241524252435244524552465247524852495250525152525253525452555256525752585259526052615262526352645265526652675268526952705271527252735274527552765277527852795280528152825283528452855286528752885289529052915292529352945295529652975298529953005301530253035304530553065307530853095310531153125313531453155316531753185319532053215322532353245325532653275328532953305331533253335334533553365337533853395340534153425343534453455346534753485349535053515352535353545355535653575358535953605361536253635364536553665367536853695370537153725373537453755376537753785379538053815382538353845385538653875388538953905391539253935394539553965397539853995400540154025403540454055406540754085409541054115412541354145415541654175418541954205421542254235424542554265427542854295430543154325433543454355436543754385439544054415442544354445445544654475448544954505451545254535454545554565457545854595460546154625463546454655466546754685469547054715472547354745475547654775478547954805481548254835484548554865487548854895490549154925493549454955496549754985499550055015502550355045505550655075508550955105511551255135514551555165517551855195520552155225523552455255526552755285529553055315532553355345535553655375538553955405541554255435544554555465547554855495550555155525553555455555556555755585559556055615562556355645565556655675568556955705571557255735574557555765577557855795580558155825583558455855586558755885589559055915592559355945595559655975598559956005601560256035604560556065607560856095610561156125613561456155616561756185619562056215622562356245625562656275628562956305631563256335634563556365637563856395640564156425643564456455646564756485649565056515652565356545655565656575658565956605661566256635664566556665667566856695670567156725673567456755676567756785679568056815682568356845685568656875688568956905691569256935694569556965697569856995700570157025703570457055706570757085709571057115712571357145715571657175718571957205721572257235724572557265727572857295730573157325733573457355736573757385739574057415742574357445745574657475748574957505751575257535754575557565757575857595760576157625763576457655766576757685769577057715772577357745775577657775778577957805781578257835784578557865787578857895790579157925793579457955796579757985799580058015802580358045805580658075808580958105811581258135814581558165817581858195820582158225823582458255826582758285829583058315832583358345835583658375838583958405841584258435844584558465847584858495850585158525853585458555856585758585859586058615862586358645865586658675868586958705871587258735874587558765877587858795880588158825883588458855886588758885889589058915892589358945895589658975898589959005901590259035904590559065907590859095910591159125913591459155916591759185919592059215922592359245925592659275928592959305931593259335934593559365937593859395940594159425943594459455946594759485949595059515952595359545955595659575958595959605961596259635964596559665967596859695970597159725973597459755976597759785979598059815982598359845985598659875988598959905991599259935994599559965997599859996000600160026003600460056006600760086009601060116012601360146015601660176018601960206021602260236024602560266027602860296030603160326033603460356036603760386039604060416042604360446045604660476048604960506051605260536054605560566057605860596060606160626063606460656066606760686069607060716072607360746075607660776078607960806081608260836084608560866087608860896090609160926093609460956096609760986099610061016102610361046105610661076108610961106111611261136114611561166117611861196120612161226123612461256126612761286129613061316132613361346135613661376138613961406141614261436144614561466147614861496150615161526153615461556156615761586159616061616162616361646165616661676168616961706171617261736174617561766177617861796180618161826183618461856186618761886189619061916192619361946195619661976198619962006201620262036204620562066207620862096210621162126213621462156216621762186219622062216222622362246225622662276228622962306231623262336234623562366237623862396240624162426243624462456246624762486249625062516252625362546255625662576258625962606261626262636264626562666267626862696270627162726273627462756276627762786279628062816282628362846285628662876288628962906291629262936294629562966297629862996300630163026303630463056306630763086309631063116312631363146315631663176318631963206321632263236324632563266327632863296330633163326333633463356336633763386339634063416342634363446345634663476348634963506351635263536354635563566357635863596360636163626363636463656366636763686369637063716372637363746375637663776378637963806381638263836384638563866387638863896390639163926393639463956396639763986399640064016402640364046405640664076408640964106411641264136414641564166417641864196420642164226423642464256426642764286429643064316432643364346435643664376438643964406441644264436444644564466447644864496450645164526453645464556456645764586459646064616462646364646465646664676468646964706471647264736474647564766477647864796480648164826483648464856486648764886489649064916492649364946495649664976498649965006501650265036504650565066507650865096510651165126513651465156516651765186519652065216522652365246525652665276528652965306531653265336534653565366537653865396540654165426543654465456546654765486549655065516552655365546555655665576558655965606561656265636564656565666567656865696570657165726573657465756576657765786579658065816582658365846585658665876588658965906591659265936594659565966597659865996600660166026603660466056606660766086609661066116612661366146615661666176618661966206621662266236624662566266627662866296630663166326633663466356636663766386639664066416642664366446645664666476648664966506651665266536654665566566657665866596660666166626663666466656666666766686669667066716672667366746675667666776678667966806681668266836684668566866687668866896690669166926693669466956696669766986699670067016702670367046705670667076708670967106711671267136714671567166717671867196720672167226723672467256726672767286729673067316732673367346735673667376738673967406741674267436744674567466747674867496750675167526753675467556756675767586759676067616762676367646765676667676768676967706771677267736774677567766777677867796780678167826783678467856786678767886789679067916792679367946795679667976798679968006801680268036804680568066807680868096810681168126813681468156816681768186819682068216822682368246825682668276828682968306831683268336834683568366837683868396840684168426843684468456846684768486849685068516852685368546855685668576858685968606861686268636864686568666867686868696870687168726873687468756876687768786879688068816882688368846885688668876888688968906891689268936894689568966897689868996900690169026903690469056906690769086909691069116912691369146915691669176918691969206921692269236924692569266927692869296930693169326933693469356936693769386939694069416942694369446945694669476948694969506951695269536954695569566957695869596960696169626963696469656966696769686969697069716972697369746975697669776978697969806981698269836984698569866987698869896990699169926993699469956996699769986999700070017002700370047005700670077008700970107011701270137014701570167017701870197020702170227023702470257026702770287029703070317032703370347035703670377038703970407041704270437044704570467047704870497050705170527053705470557056705770587059706070617062706370647065706670677068706970707071707270737074707570767077707870797080708170827083708470857086708770887089709070917092709370947095709670977098709971007101710271037104710571067107710871097110711171127113711471157116711771187119712071217122712371247125712671277128712971307131713271337134713571367137713871397140714171427143714471457146714771487149715071517152715371547155715671577158715971607161716271637164716571667167716871697170717171727173717471757176717771787179718071817182718371847185718671877188718971907191719271937194719571967197719871997200720172027203720472057206720772087209721072117212721372147215721672177218721972207221722272237224722572267227722872297230723172327233723472357236723772387239724072417242724372447245724672477248724972507251725272537254725572567257725872597260726172627263726472657266726772687269727072717272727372747275727672777278727972807281728272837284728572867287728872897290729172927293729472957296729772987299730073017302730373047305730673077308730973107311731273137314731573167317731873197320732173227323732473257326732773287329733073317332733373347335733673377338733973407341734273437344734573467347734873497350735173527353735473557356735773587359736073617362736373647365736673677368736973707371737273737374737573767377737873797380738173827383738473857386738773887389739073917392739373947395739673977398739974007401740274037404740574067407740874097410741174127413741474157416741774187419742074217422742374247425742674277428742974307431743274337434743574367437743874397440744174427443744474457446744774487449745074517452745374547455745674577458745974607461746274637464746574667467746874697470747174727473747474757476747774787479748074817482748374847485748674877488748974907491749274937494749574967497749874997500750175027503750475057506750775087509751075117512751375147515751675177518751975207521752275237524752575267527752875297530753175327533753475357536753775387539754075417542754375447545754675477548754975507551755275537554755575567557755875597560756175627563756475657566756775687569757075717572757375747575757675777578757975807581758275837584758575867587758875897590759175927593759475957596759775987599760076017602760376047605760676077608760976107611761276137614761576167617761876197620762176227623762476257626762776287629763076317632763376347635763676377638763976407641764276437644764576467647764876497650765176527653765476557656765776587659766076617662766376647665766676677668766976707671767276737674767576767677767876797680768176827683768476857686768776887689769076917692769376947695769676977698769977007701770277037704770577067707770877097710771177127713771477157716771777187719772077217722772377247725772677277728772977307731773277337734773577367737773877397740774177427743774477457746774777487749775077517752775377547755775677577758775977607761776277637764776577667767776877697770777177727773777477757776777777787779778077817782778377847785778677877788778977907791779277937794779577967797779877997800780178027803780478057806780778087809781078117812781378147815781678177818781978207821782278237824782578267827782878297830783178327833783478357836783778387839784078417842784378447845784678477848784978507851785278537854785578567857785878597860786178627863786478657866786778687869787078717872787378747875787678777878787978807881788278837884788578867887788878897890789178927893789478957896789778987899790079017902790379047905790679077908790979107911791279137914791579167917791879197920792179227923792479257926792779287929793079317932793379347935793679377938793979407941794279437944794579467947794879497950795179527953795479557956795779587959796079617962796379647965796679677968796979707971797279737974797579767977797879797980798179827983798479857986798779887989799079917992799379947995799679977998799980008001800280038004800580068007800880098010801180128013801480158016801780188019802080218022802380248025802680278028802980308031803280338034803580368037803880398040804180428043804480458046804780488049805080518052805380548055805680578058805980608061806280638064806580668067806880698070807180728073807480758076807780788079808080818082808380848085808680878088808980908091809280938094809580968097809880998100810181028103810481058106810781088109811081118112811381148115811681178118811981208121812281238124812581268127812881298130813181328133813481358136813781388139814081418142814381448145814681478148814981508151815281538154815581568157815881598160816181628163816481658166816781688169817081718172817381748175817681778178817981808181818281838184818581868187818881898190819181928193819481958196819781988199820082018202820382048205820682078208820982108211821282138214821582168217821882198220822182228223822482258226822782288229823082318232823382348235823682378238823982408241824282438244824582468247824882498250825182528253825482558256825782588259826082618262826382648265826682678268826982708271827282738274827582768277827882798280828182828283828482858286828782888289829082918292829382948295829682978298829983008301830283038304830583068307830883098310831183128313831483158316831783188319832083218322832383248325832683278328832983308331833283338334833583368337833883398340834183428343834483458346834783488349835083518352835383548355835683578358835983608361836283638364836583668367836883698370837183728373837483758376837783788379838083818382838383848385838683878388838983908391839283938394839583968397839883998400840184028403840484058406840784088409841084118412841384148415841684178418841984208421842284238424842584268427842884298430843184328433843484358436843784388439844084418442844384448445844684478448844984508451845284538454845584568457845884598460846184628463846484658466846784688469847084718472847384748475847684778478847984808481848284838484848584868487848884898490849184928493849484958496849784988499850085018502850385048505850685078508850985108511851285138514851585168517851885198520852185228523852485258526852785288529853085318532853385348535853685378538853985408541854285438544854585468547854885498550855185528553855485558556855785588559856085618562856385648565856685678568856985708571857285738574857585768577857885798580858185828583858485858586858785888589859085918592859385948595859685978598859986008601860286038604860586068607860886098610861186128613861486158616861786188619862086218622862386248625862686278628862986308631863286338634863586368637863886398640864186428643864486458646864786488649865086518652865386548655865686578658865986608661866286638664866586668667866886698670867186728673867486758676867786788679868086818682868386848685868686878688868986908691869286938694869586968697869886998700870187028703870487058706870787088709871087118712871387148715871687178718871987208721872287238724872587268727872887298730873187328733873487358736873787388739874087418742874387448745874687478748874987508751875287538754875587568757875887598760876187628763876487658766876787688769877087718772877387748775877687778778877987808781878287838784878587868787878887898790879187928793879487958796879787988799880088018802880388048805880688078808880988108811881288138814881588168817881888198820882188228823882488258826882788288829883088318832883388348835883688378838883988408841884288438844884588468847884888498850885188528853885488558856885788588859886088618862886388648865886688678868886988708871887288738874887588768877887888798880888188828883888488858886888788888889889088918892889388948895889688978898889989008901890289038904890589068907890889098910891189128913891489158916891789188919892089218922892389248925892689278928892989308931893289338934893589368937893889398940894189428943894489458946894789488949895089518952895389548955895689578958895989608961896289638964896589668967896889698970897189728973897489758976897789788979898089818982898389848985898689878988898989908991899289938994899589968997899889999000900190029003900490059006900790089009901090119012901390149015901690179018901990209021902290239024902590269027902890299030903190329033903490359036903790389039904090419042904390449045904690479048904990509051905290539054905590569057905890599060906190629063906490659066906790689069907090719072907390749075907690779078907990809081908290839084908590869087908890899090909190929093909490959096909790989099910091019102910391049105910691079108910991109111911291139114911591169117911891199120912191229123912491259126912791289129913091319132913391349135913691379138913991409141914291439144914591469147914891499150915191529153915491559156915791589159916091619162916391649165916691679168916991709171917291739174917591769177917891799180918191829183918491859186918791889189919091919192919391949195919691979198919992009201920292039204920592069207920892099210921192129213921492159216921792189219922092219222922392249225922692279228922992309231923292339234923592369237923892399240924192429243924492459246924792489249925092519252925392549255925692579258925992609261926292639264926592669267926892699270927192729273927492759276927792789279928092819282928392849285928692879288928992909291929292939294929592969297929892999300930193029303930493059306930793089309931093119312931393149315931693179318931993209321932293239324932593269327932893299330933193329333933493359336933793389339934093419342934393449345934693479348934993509351935293539354935593569357935893599360936193629363936493659366936793689369937093719372937393749375937693779378937993809381938293839384938593869387938893899390939193929393939493959396939793989399940094019402940394049405940694079408940994109411941294139414941594169417941894199420942194229423942494259426942794289429943094319432943394349435943694379438943994409441944294439444944594469447944894499450945194529453945494559456945794589459946094619462946394649465946694679468946994709471947294739474947594769477947894799480948194829483948494859486948794889489949094919492949394949495949694979498949995009501950295039504950595069507950895099510951195129513951495159516951795189519952095219522952395249525952695279528952995309531953295339534953595369537953895399540954195429543954495459546954795489549955095519552955395549555955695579558955995609561956295639564956595669567956895699570957195729573957495759576957795789579958095819582958395849585958695879588958995909591959295939594959595969597959895999600960196029603960496059606960796089609961096119612961396149615961696179618961996209621962296239624962596269627962896299630963196329633963496359636963796389639964096419642964396449645964696479648964996509651965296539654965596569657965896599660966196629663966496659666966796689669967096719672967396749675967696779678967996809681968296839684968596869687968896899690969196929693969496959696969796989699970097019702970397049705970697079708970997109711971297139714971597169717971897199720972197229723972497259726972797289729973097319732973397349735973697379738973997409741974297439744974597469747974897499750975197529753975497559756975797589759976097619762976397649765976697679768976997709771977297739774977597769777977897799780978197829783978497859786978797889789979097919792979397949795979697979798979998009801980298039804980598069807980898099810981198129813981498159816981798189819982098219822982398249825982698279828982998309831983298339834983598369837983898399840984198429843984498459846984798489849985098519852985398549855985698579858985998609861986298639864986598669867986898699870987198729873987498759876987798789879988098819882988398849885988698879888988998909891989298939894989598969897989898999900990199029903990499059906990799089909991099119912991399149915991699179918991999209921992299239924992599269927992899299930993199329933993499359936993799389939994099419942994399449945994699479948994999509951995299539954995599569957995899599960996199629963996499659966996799689969997099719972997399749975997699779978997999809981998299839984998599869987998899899990999199929993999499959996999799989999100001000110002100031000410005100061000710008100091001010011100121001310014100151001610017100181001910020100211002210023100241002510026100271002810029100301003110032100331003410035100361003710038100391004010041100421004310044100451004610047100481004910050100511005210053100541005510056100571005810059100601006110062100631006410065100661006710068100691007010071100721007310074100751007610077100781007910080100811008210083100841008510086100871008810089100901009110092100931009410095100961009710098100991010010101101021010310104101051010610107101081010910110101111011210113101141011510116101171011810119101201012110122101231012410125101261012710128101291013010131101321013310134101351013610137101381013910140101411014210143101441014510146101471014810149101501015110152101531015410155101561015710158101591016010161101621016310164101651016610167101681016910170101711017210173101741017510176101771017810179101801018110182101831018410185101861018710188101891019010191101921019310194101951019610197101981019910200102011020210203102041020510206102071020810209102101021110212102131021410215102161021710218102191022010221102221022310224102251022610227102281022910230102311023210233102341023510236102371023810239102401024110242102431024410245102461024710248102491025010251102521025310254102551025610257102581025910260102611026210263102641026510266102671026810269102701027110272102731027410275102761027710278102791028010281102821028310284102851028610287102881028910290102911029210293102941029510296102971029810299103001030110302103031030410305103061030710308103091031010311103121031310314103151031610317103181031910320103211032210323103241032510326103271032810329103301033110332103331033410335103361033710338103391034010341103421034310344103451034610347103481034910350103511035210353103541035510356103571035810359103601036110362103631036410365103661036710368103691037010371103721037310374103751037610377103781037910380103811038210383103841038510386103871038810389103901039110392103931039410395103961039710398103991040010401104021040310404104051040610407104081040910410104111041210413104141041510416104171041810419104201042110422104231042410425104261042710428104291043010431104321043310434104351043610437104381043910440104411044210443104441044510446104471044810449104501045110452104531045410455104561045710458104591046010461104621046310464104651046610467104681046910470104711047210473104741047510476104771047810479104801048110482104831048410485
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <?xml-model href="http://docbook.org/xml/5.0/rng/docbook.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
  3. <?xml-model href="http://docbook.org/xml/5.0/rng/docbook.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
  4. <article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  5. version="5.0">
  6. <info>
  7. <title>Chinese Basic Course</title>
  8. <author>
  9. <orgname>Defense Language Institute - Foreign Language Center</orgname>
  10. </author>
  11. <productname>Glossary: Modules 1-5</productname>
  12. <date>February 1988</date>
  13. <edition>Second Edition</edition>
  14. </info>
  15. <informaltable frame="all">
  16. <tgroup cols="5">
  17. <colspec colname="c1" colnum="1" colwidth="3.0*"/>
  18. <colspec colname="c2" colnum="2" colwidth="2.5*"/>
  19. <colspec colname="c3" colnum="3" colwidth="1.0*"/>
  20. <colspec colname="c4" colnum="4" colwidth="4.0*"/>
  21. <colspec colname="c5" colnum="5" colwidth="1.0*"/>
  22. <thead>
  23. <row>
  24. <entry>Pinyin</entry>
  25. <entry>Hanzi</entry>
  26. <entry>Type</entry>
  27. <entry>English</entry>
  28. <entry/>
  29. </row>
  30. </thead>
  31. <tbody>
  32. <row>
  33. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Alasīyā</foreignphrase></entry>
  34. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">阿拉斯加</foreignphrase></entry>
  35. <entry>N:</entry>
  36. <entry>Alaska</entry>
  37. <entry>L27</entry>
  38. </row>
  39. <row>
  40. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">a</foreignphrase></entry>
  41. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">啊</foreignphrase></entry>
  42. <entry>P:</entry>
  43. <entry>(marker for seeking approval agreement on suggestion</entry>
  44. <entry>L8</entry>
  45. </row>
  46. <row>
  47. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">āiya</foreignphrase></entry>
  48. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哎呀</foreignphrase></entry>
  49. <entry>N:</entry>
  50. <entry>exclamation, interjection</entry>
  51. <entry>L29</entry>
  52. </row>
  53. <row>
  54. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ài</foreignphrase></entry>
  55. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">爱</foreignphrase></entry>
  56. <entry>V/AV:</entry>
  57. <entry>to love, to be fond of/to love to</entry>
  58. <entry>L9</entry>
  59. </row>
  60. <row>
  61. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">àirén</foreignphrase></entry>
  62. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">爱人</foreignphrase></entry>
  63. <entry>N:</entry>
  64. <entry>spouse (wife/husband-PRC)</entry>
  65. <entry>L4</entry>
  66. </row>
  67. <row>
  68. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Andàlüè
  69. (shěng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  70. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">安大略(-省)</foreignphrase></entry>
  71. <entry>N:</entry>
  72. <entry>Ontario (province), Canada</entry>
  73. <entry>L4</entry>
  74. </row>
  75. <row>
  76. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bā</foreignphrase></entry>
  77. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">八</foreignphrase></entry>
  78. <entry>NU:</entry>
  79. <entry>eight</entry>
  80. <entry>L2</entry>
  81. </row>
  82. <row>
  83. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ba</foreignphrase></entry>
  84. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吧</foreignphrase></entry>
  85. <entry>P:</entry>
  86. <entry>(indicating &apos;I presume&apos;)</entry>
  87. <entry>L11</entry>
  88. </row>
  89. <row>
  90. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  91. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—把</foreignphrase></entry>
  92. <entry>M:</entry>
  93. <entry>(generally for chairs or many things with handles)</entry>
  94. <entry>L10</entry>
  95. </row>
  96. <row>
  97. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  98. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">把</foreignphrase></entry>
  99. <entry>CV:</entry>
  100. <entry>(bring object to front of main verb)</entry>
  101. <entry>L22</entry>
  102. </row>
  103. <row>
  104. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàba</foreignphrase></entry>
  105. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">爸爸</foreignphrase></entry>
  106. <entry>N:</entry>
  107. <entry>papa, father</entry>
  108. <entry>L22</entry>
  109. </row>
  110. <row>
  111. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Bái Máo
  112. Nü</foreignphrase></entry>
  113. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">白毛女</foreignphrase></entry>
  114. <entry>N:</entry>
  115. <entry>White Haired Girl (name of a Chinese opera)</entry>
  116. <entry>L21</entry>
  117. </row>
  118. <row>
  119. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">báitiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  120. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">白天</foreignphrase></entry>
  121. <entry>TW:</entry>
  122. <entry>daytime</entry>
  123. <entry>L19</entry>
  124. </row>
  125. <row>
  126. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  127. >báizhǎnjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  128. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">白斩鸡</foreignphrase></entry>
  129. <entry>N:</entry>
  130. <entry>boiled chicken with mashed ginger and garlic sauce</entry>
  131. <entry>L30</entry>
  132. </row>
  133. <row>
  134. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  135. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">百</foreignphrase></entry>
  136. <entry>M:</entry>
  137. <entry>100</entry>
  138. <entry>L5</entry>
  139. </row>
  140. <row>
  141. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bān</foreignphrase></entry>
  142. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—班</foreignphrase></entry>
  143. <entry>M:</entry>
  144. <entry>(for train, bus, airplane in time schedule)</entry>
  145. <entry>L20</entry>
  146. </row>
  147. <row>
  148. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bān</foreignphrase></entry>
  149. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">班</foreignphrase></entry>
  150. <entry>M/N:</entry>
  151. <entry>class (of students), squad (military unit)</entry>
  152. <entry>L8</entry>
  153. </row>
  154. <row>
  155. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bān</foreignphrase></entry>
  156. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">班</foreignphrase></entry>
  157. <entry>N:</entry>
  158. <entry>a shift (of work)</entry>
  159. <entry>L17</entry>
  160. </row>
  161. <row>
  162. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bānjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  163. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">班机</foreignphrase></entry>
  164. <entry>N:</entry>
  165. <entry>scheduled flight/air service</entry>
  166. <entry>L27</entry>
  167. </row>
  168. <row>
  169. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  170. >bānzhǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  171. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">班长</foreignphrase></entry>
  172. <entry>N:</entry>
  173. <entry>class or section monitor</entry>
  174. <entry>L8</entry>
  175. </row>
  176. <row>
  177. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bān</foreignphrase></entry>
  178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">搬</foreignphrase></entry>
  179. <entry>V:</entry>
  180. <entry>to move</entry>
  181. <entry>L27</entry>
  182. </row>
  183. <row>
  184. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bānjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">搬家</foreignphrase></entry>
  186. <entry>V0:</entry>
  187. <entry>to move one&apos;s residence</entry>
  188. <entry>L27</entry>
  189. </row>
  190. <row>
  191. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—半</foreignphrase></entry>
  193. <entry>NU:</entry>
  194. <entry>(and) half</entry>
  195. <entry>L10</entry>
  196. </row>
  197. <row>
  198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàn-</foreignphrase></entry>
  199. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">半</foreignphrase></entry>
  200. <entry>NU:</entry>
  201. <entry>one half of</entry>
  202. <entry>L10</entry>
  203. </row>
  204. <row>
  205. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bànpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">半票</foreignphrase></entry>
  207. <entry>N:</entry>
  208. <entry>half fare </entry>
  209. <entry>L20</entry>
  210. </row>
  211. <row>
  212. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  213. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">办</foreignphrase></entry>
  214. <entry>V:</entry>
  215. <entry>to handle, to manage, to attend to, to do</entry>
  216. <entry>L12</entry>
  217. </row>
  218. <row>
  219. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bànfǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">办法</foreignphrase></entry>
  221. <entry>N:</entry>
  222. <entry>method, way, means</entry>
  223. <entry>L13</entry>
  224. </row>
  225. <row>
  226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bànshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  227. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">办事</foreignphrase></entry>
  228. <entry>V0:</entry>
  229. <entry>to handle, to manage, or to ...</entry>
  230. <entry>L12</entry>
  231. </row>
  232. <row>
  233. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bāng biérénde
  234. máng</foreignphrase></entry>
  235. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">帮别人的忙</foreignphrase></entry>
  236. <entry>N:</entry>
  237. <entry>to help others, to help someone else</entry>
  238. <entry>L18</entry>
  239. </row>
  240. <row>
  241. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  242. >bāngmáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  243. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">帮忙</foreignphrase></entry>
  244. <entry>V0:</entry>
  245. <entry>to help, to give assistance</entry>
  246. <entry>L18</entry>
  247. </row>
  248. <row>
  249. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bāngzhù</foreignphrase></entry>
  250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">帮助</foreignphrase></entry>
  251. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  252. <entry>to help/assistance</entry>
  253. <entry>L28</entry>
  254. </row>
  255. <row>
  256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  257. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">磅</foreignphrase></entry>
  258. <entry>N:</entry>
  259. <entry>pound</entry>
  260. <entry>L27</entry>
  261. </row>
  262. <row>
  263. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bāo/guǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">包/袠</foreignphrase></entry>
  265. <entry>V:</entry>
  266. <entry>to wrap </entry>
  267. <entry>L28</entry>
  268. </row>
  269. <row>
  270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bāoguǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  271. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">包袠</foreignphrase></entry>
  272. <entry>N:</entry>
  273. <entry>parcel, parcel post</entry>
  274. <entry>L28</entry>
  275. </row>
  276. <row>
  277. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">báo</foreignphrase></entry>
  278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">薄</foreignphrase></entry>
  279. <entry>SV:</entry>
  280. <entry>be thin, be light (wine)</entry>
  281. <entry>L28</entry>
  282. </row>
  283. <row>
  284. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǎojià
  285. (bǎoxiǎn)</foreignphrase></entry>
  286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">保价(保险)</foreignphrase></entry>
  287. <entry>VO/N:</entry>
  288. <entry>to insure/insurance</entry>
  289. <entry>L28</entry>
  290. </row>
  291. <row>
  292. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Bǎoluó</foreignphrase></entry>
  293. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">保罗</foreignphrase></entry>
  294. <entry>N:</entry>
  295. <entry>(transliteration of Paul)</entry>
  296. <entry>L17</entry>
  297. </row>
  298. <row>
  299. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Bǎoluó
  300. Mǎdīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">保罗马丁</foreignphrase></entry>
  302. <entry>N:</entry>
  303. <entry>Paul Martin (transliteration)</entry>
  304. <entry>L25</entry>
  305. </row>
  306. <row>
  307. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  308. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饱 </foreignphrase></entry>
  309. <entry>SV/RVE:</entry>
  310. <entry>have eaten one&apos;s fill, be satisfied (after eating)</entry>
  311. <entry>L24</entry>
  312. </row>
  313. <row>
  314. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bào</foreignphrase></entry>
  315. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报</foreignphrase></entry>
  316. <entry>N:</entry>
  317. <entry>newspaper (M: fèn[r])</entry>
  318. <entry>L8</entry>
  319. </row>
  320. <row>
  321. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàogào</foreignphrase></entry>
  322. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报告</foreignphrase></entry>
  323. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  324. <entry>to report/report</entry>
  325. <entry>L17</entry>
  326. </row>
  327. <row>
  328. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàoguān</foreignphrase></entry>
  329. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报关</foreignphrase></entry>
  330. <entry>V0:</entry>
  331. <entry>making a customs declaration</entry>
  332. <entry>L28</entry>
  333. </row>
  334. <row>
  335. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  336. >bàoguānbiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  337. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报关表</foreignphrase></entry>
  338. <entry>N:</entry>
  339. <entry>customs declaration form</entry>
  340. <entry>L28</entry>
  341. </row>
  342. <row>
  343. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  344. >bàoshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  345. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">丨报上</foreignphrase></entry>
  346. <entry>N:</entry>
  347. <entry>in the newspaper</entry>
  348. <entry>L8</entry>
  349. </row>
  350. <row>
  351. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàozhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  352. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报纸</foreignphrase></entry>
  353. <entry>N:</entry>
  354. <entry>newspaper</entry>
  355. <entry>L8</entry>
  356. </row>
  357. <row>
  358. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  359. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—杯</foreignphrase></entry>
  360. <entry>M:</entry>
  361. <entry>a cup of (for coffee, tea, milk)</entry>
  362. <entry>L22</entry>
  363. </row>
  364. <row>
  365. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bēizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  366. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">杯子</foreignphrase></entry>
  367. <entry>N:</entry>
  368. <entry>cup</entry>
  369. <entry>L22</entry>
  370. </row>
  371. <row>
  372. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Běicháoxiǎn (Běi
  373. Hán)</foreignphrase></entry>
  374. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北朝鲜(北韩)</foreignphrase></entry>
  375. <entry>N:</entry>
  376. <entry>North Korea</entry>
  377. <entry>L3</entry>
  378. </row>
  379. <row>
  380. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Běi Měi
  381. (Zhōu)</foreignphrase></entry>
  382. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北美(洲)</foreignphrase></entry>
  383. <entry>N:</entry>
  384. <entry>North America</entry>
  385. <entry>L27</entry>
  386. </row>
  387. <row>
  388. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  389. >Běihǎi-Gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  390. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北海公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  391. <entry>PW:</entry>
  392. <entry>North Sea Public Park</entry>
  393. <entry>L12</entry>
  394. </row>
  395. <row>
  396. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  397. >Běijīng-Dàxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  398. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北京大学</foreignphrase></entry>
  399. <entry>N:</entry>
  400. <entry>Beijing University</entry>
  401. <entry>L23</entry>
  402. </row>
  403. <row>
  404. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Běijīng
  405. Huàbào</foreignphrase></entry>
  406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北京画报</foreignphrase></entry>
  407. <entry>N:</entry>
  408. <entry>Beiiinq Pictorial</entry>
  409. <entry>L20</entry>
  410. </row>
  411. <row>
  412. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Běijīng
  413. Zhōubào</foreignphrase></entry>
  414. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北京周报</foreignphrase></entry>
  415. <entry>N:</entry>
  416. <entry>Beiiinq Review (weekly)</entry>
  417. <entry>L19</entry>
  418. </row>
  419. <row>
  420. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  421. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">被</foreignphrase></entry>
  422. <entry>CV:</entry>
  423. <entry>by (passive voice marker)</entry>
  424. <entry>L27</entry>
  425. </row>
  426. <row>
  427. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">běn</foreignphrase></entry>
  428. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本</foreignphrase></entry>
  429. <entry>M:</entry>
  430. <entry>volume (of books)</entry>
  431. <entry>L7</entry>
  432. </row>
  433. <row>
  434. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">běndì</foreignphrase></entry>
  435. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本地</foreignphrase></entry>
  436. <entry>PW:</entry>
  437. <entry>local, native</entry>
  438. <entry>L29</entry>
  439. </row>
  440. <row>
  441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">běnlái</foreignphrase></entry>
  442. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本来</foreignphrase></entry>
  443. <entry> MA/TW:</entry>
  444. <entry>originally</entry>
  445. <entry>L24</entry>
  446. </row>
  447. <row>
  448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  449. >běnláijiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  450. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本来就</foreignphrase></entry>
  451. <entry>PH:</entry>
  452. <entry>... to begin with</entry>
  453. <entry>L.24</entry>
  454. </row>
  455. <row>
  456. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bèn</foreignphrase></entry>
  457. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">笨</foreignphrase></entry>
  458. <entry>SV:</entry>
  459. <entry>be stupid, be clumsy, be awkward</entry>
  460. <entry>L29</entry>
  461. </row>
  462. <row>
  463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  464. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  465. <entry>N:</entry>
  466. <entry>pen (writing instruments)</entry>
  467. <entry>L6</entry>
  468. </row>
  469. <row>
  470. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bízi</foreignphrase></entry>
  471. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鼻子</foreignphrase></entry>
  472. <entry>N:</entry>
  473. <entry>nose</entry>
  474. <entry>L24</entry>
  475. </row>
  476. <row>
  477. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bī</foreignphrase></entry>
  478. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">比</foreignphrase></entry>
  479. <entry>CV:</entry>
  480. <entry>compare with, than</entry>
  481. <entry>L25</entry>
  482. </row>
  483. <row>
  484. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Bǐdé
  485. Bèiěr</foreignphrase></entry>
  486. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">彼得贝尔</foreignphrase></entry>
  487. <entry>N:</entry>
  488. <entry>Peter Bayer (transliteration)</entry>
  489. <entry>L25</entry>
  490. </row>
  491. <row>
  492. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìděi</foreignphrase></entry>
  493. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">必得</foreignphrase></entry>
  494. <entry>AV:</entry>
  495. <entry>must, have to (stronger than děi)</entry>
  496. <entry>L12</entry>
  497. </row>
  498. <row>
  499. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  500. >-biān(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  501. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  502. <entry>N:</entry>
  503. <entry>sidem edge, border</entry>
  504. <entry>L21</entry>
  505. </row>
  506. <row>
  507. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  508. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">变</foreignphrase></entry>
  509. <entry>V:</entry>
  510. <entry>to change, to change into, to be changed</entry>
  511. <entry>L20</entry>
  512. </row>
  513. <row>
  514. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biànfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  515. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">便饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  516. <entry>N:</entry>
  517. <entry>a simple meal</entry>
  518. <entry>L30</entry>
  519. </row>
  520. <row>
  521. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-biàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  522. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—遍</foreignphrase></entry>
  523. <entry>M:</entry>
  524. <entry>(for occurrencesf times, etc.)</entry>
  525. <entry>L23</entry>
  526. </row>
  527. <row>
  528. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biǎoshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  529. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">表示</foreignphrase></entry>
  530. <entry>V:</entry>
  531. <entry>to express, to indicate, to show</entry>
  532. <entry>L21</entry>
  533. </row>
  534. <row>
  535. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  536. >biǎo/shǒubiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  537. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">表/手表</foreignphrase></entry>
  538. <entry>N:</entry>
  539. <entry>wristwatch (M: -ge)</entry>
  540. <entry>L14</entry>
  541. </row>
  542. <row>
  543. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bié</foreignphrase></entry>
  544. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">别</foreignphrase></entry>
  545. <entry>AV:</entry>
  546. <entry>don&apos;t</entry>
  547. <entry>L13</entry>
  548. </row>
  549. <row>
  550. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biéde</foreignphrase></entry>
  551. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">别的</foreignphrase></entry>
  552. <entry>N:</entry>
  553. <entry>other, another</entry>
  554. <entry>L18</entry>
  555. </row>
  556. <row>
  557. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biérén</foreignphrase></entry>
  558. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">别人</foreignphrase></entry>
  559. <entry>N:</entry>
  560. <entry>others, other people</entry>
  561. <entry>L18</entry>
  562. </row>
  563. <row>
  564. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìngqiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  565. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">并且</foreignphrase></entry>
  566. <entry>MA:</entry>
  567. <entry>moreover</entry>
  568. <entry>L28</entry>
  569. </row>
  570. <row>
  571. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  572. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">病</foreignphrase></entry>
  573. <entry>N/V:</entry>
  574. <entry>illness, sickness/to be sick</entry>
  575. <entry>L24</entry>
  576. </row>
  577. <row>
  578. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìngren</foreignphrase></entry>
  579. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">病人</foreignphrase></entry>
  580. <entry>N:</entry>
  581. <entry>patient, invalid, sick person</entry>
  582. <entry>L24</entry>
  583. </row>
  584. <row>
  585. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìngsǐle
  586. </foreignphrase></entry>
  587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">病死了</foreignphrase></entry>
  588. <entry>PH:</entry>
  589. <entry>to die of illness</entry>
  590. <entry>L24</entry>
  591. </row>
  592. <row>
  593. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  594. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">补</foreignphrase></entry>
  595. <entry>N:</entry>
  596. <entry>to make up for, to mend, to patch</entry>
  597. <entry>L27</entry>
  598. </row>
  599. <row>
  600. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù (bú)</foreignphrase></entry>
  601. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不</foreignphrase></entry>
  602. <entry>P:</entry>
  603. <entry>not, no</entry>
  604. <entry>L2</entry>
  605. </row>
  606. <row>
  607. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búbì</foreignphrase></entry>
  608. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不必</foreignphrase></entry>
  609. <entry>AV:</entry>
  610. <entry>need not, not have to (not necessary)</entry>
  611. <entry>L12</entry>
  612. </row>
  613. <row>
  614. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búcuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  615. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不错</foreignphrase></entry>
  616. <entry>IE/SV:</entry>
  617. <entry>not bad/to be correct, right, pretty good</entry>
  618. <entry>L22</entry>
  619. </row>
  620. <row>
  621. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búda</foreignphrase></entry>
  622. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不大</foreignphrase></entry>
  623. <entry>A:</entry>
  624. <entry>not very</entry>
  625. <entry>L25</entry>
  626. </row>
  627. <row>
  628. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búdàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  629. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不但</foreignphrase></entry>
  630. <entry>MA:</entry>
  631. <entry>not only, not merely</entry>
  632. <entry>L19</entry>
  633. </row>
  634. <row>
  635. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búdàn ... yě
  636. ...</foreignphrase></entry>
  637. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不但……也……</foreignphrase></entry>
  638. <entry>PT:</entry>
  639. <entry>not only ...but also ...</entry>
  640. <entry>L19</entry>
  641. </row>
  642. <row>
  643. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùdōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  644. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不都</foreignphrase></entry>
  645. <entry>A:</entry>
  646. <entry>not all, not both</entry>
  647. <entry>L6</entry>
  648. </row>
  649. <row>
  650. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùduō</foreignphrase></entry>
  651. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不多</foreignphrase></entry>
  652. <entry>SV/NU:</entry>
  653. <entry>to be not many or not much</entry>
  654. <entry>L9</entry>
  655. </row>
  656. <row>
  657. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùfāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  658. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不妨</foreignphrase></entry>
  659. <entry>A:</entry>
  660. <entry>might as well</entry>
  661. <entry>L26</entry>
  662. </row>
  663. <row>
  664. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  665. >bùfàngxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  666. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不放心</foreignphrase></entry>
  667. <entry>SV:</entry>
  668. <entry>to be uneasy</entry>
  669. <entry>L22</entry>
  670. </row>
  671. <row>
  672. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búguò</foreignphrase></entry>
  673. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不过</foreignphrase></entry>
  674. <entry>CNJ:</entry>
  675. <entry>but, however</entry>
  676. <entry>L12</entry>
  677. </row>
  678. <row>
  679. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùjiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不久</foreignphrase></entry>
  681. <entry>TW: </entry>
  682. <entry>soon, before long (not a long time)</entry>
  683. <entry>L20</entry>
  684. </row>
  685. <row>
  686. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù
  687. kěnéng</foreignphrase></entry>
  688. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不可能</foreignphrase></entry>
  689. <entry>SV: </entry>
  690. <entry>to be impossible</entry>
  691. <entry>L13</entry>
  692. </row>
  693. <row>
  694. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búkèqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不客气</foreignphrase></entry>
  696. <entry>SV/IE: </entry>
  697. <entry>to be impolite, rude/Don&apos;t mention it.</entry>
  698. <entry>L12</entry>
  699. </row>
  700. <row>
  701. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùshǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不少</foreignphrase></entry>
  703. <entry>SV/NU: </entry>
  704. <entry>to be quite a few</entry>
  705. <entry>L9</entry>
  706. </row>
  707. <row>
  708. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  709. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不是</foreignphrase></entry>
  710. <entry>P: </entry>
  711. <entry>not to be</entry>
  712. <entry>L2</entry>
  713. </row>
  714. <row>
  715. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búxiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  716. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不谢</foreignphrase></entry>
  717. <entry>IE: </entry>
  718. <entry>Don&apos;t mention it. (Lit. You need not thank me.)</entry>
  719. <entry>L25</entry>
  720. </row>
  721. <row>
  722. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  723. >búyàojīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  724. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不要紧</foreignphrase></entry>
  725. <entry>SV/IE: </entry>
  726. <entry>to be unimportant/It doesn&apos;t matter.</entry>
  727. <entry>L8</entry>
  728. </row>
  729. <row>
  730. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù
  731. yídìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  732. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不一定</foreignphrase></entry>
  733. <entry>A: </entry>
  734. <entry>won&apos;t necessarily, not definitely</entry>
  735. <entry>L15</entry>
  736. </row>
  737. <row>
  738. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùzhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  739. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不只</foreignphrase></entry>
  740. <entry>CNJ:</entry>
  741. <entry> not only, not merely, not just</entry>
  742. <entry>L12</entry>
  743. </row>
  744. <row>
  745. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùxié</foreignphrase></entry>
  746. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">布鞋</foreignphrase></entry>
  747. <entry>N: </entry>
  748. <entry>cotton shoes</entry>
  749. <entry>L9</entry>
  750. </row>
  751. <row>
  752. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù</foreignphrase></entry>
  753. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">部</foreignphrase></entry>
  754. <entry>M: </entry>
  755. <entry>section, zone, part</entry>
  756. <entry>L26</entry>
  757. </row>
  758. <row>
  759. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù</foreignphrase></entry>
  760. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">簿</foreignphrase></entry>
  761. <entry>N: </entry>
  762. <entry>book (for taking notes, keeping accounts) 、</entry>
  763. <entry>L29</entry>
  764. </row>
  765. <row>
  766. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bù</foreignphrase></entry>
  767. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—部</foreignphrase></entry>
  768. <entry>M: </entry>
  769. <entry>(for machines, instruments, automobiles, etc.)</entry>
  770. <entry>L13</entry>
  771. </row>
  772. <row>
  773. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  774. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">簿子</foreignphrase></entry>
  775. <entry>N: </entry>
  776. <entry>notebook</entry>
  777. <entry>L29</entry>
  778. </row>
  779. <row>
  780. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">càidān</foreignphrase></entry>
  781. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">菜单</foreignphrase></entry>
  782. <entry>N: </entry>
  783. <entry>menu</entry>
  784. <entry>L22</entry>
  785. </row>
  786. <row>
  787. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cái</foreignphrase></entry>
  788. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">才</foreignphrase></entry>
  789. <entry>A: </entry>
  790. <entry>not until then (later than expected), then and only then</entry>
  791. <entry>L17</entry>
  792. </row>
  793. <row>
  794. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">caí</foreignphrase></entry>
  795. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">才</foreignphrase></entry>
  796. <entry>ADV: </entry>
  797. <entry>only, merely, just (less than expected)</entry>
  798. <entry>L10</entry>
  799. </row>
  800. <row>
  801. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cài</foreignphrase></entry>
  802. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">菜</foreignphrase></entry>
  803. <entry>N: </entry>
  804. <entry>vegetables, (cooked) dishes, course in a banquet</entry>
  805. <entry>L8</entry>
  806. </row>
  807. <row>
  808. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cānchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  809. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">餐车</foreignphrase></entry>
  810. <entry>N: </entry>
  811. <entry>dining car</entry>
  812. <entry>L27</entry>
  813. </row>
  814. <row>
  815. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cānguān</foreignphrase></entry>
  816. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">参观</foreignphrase></entry>
  817. <entry>V/N: </entry>
  818. <entry>to visit (for a purpose)/visit</entry>
  819. <entry>L16</entry>
  820. </row>
  821. <row>
  822. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cānjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  823. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">参加</foreignphrase></entry>
  824. <entry>V: </entry>
  825. <entry>to join in, to participate</entry>
  826. <entry>L21</entry>
  827. </row>
  828. <row>
  829. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cèyàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  830. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">测验</foreignphrase></entry>
  831. <entry>V/N: </entry>
  832. <entry>to quiz/quiz</entry>
  833. <entry>L14</entry>
  834. </row>
  835. <row>
  836. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chāzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  837. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叉子</foreignphrase></entry>
  838. <entry>N: </entry>
  839. <entry>fork</entry>
  840. <entry>L8</entry>
  841. </row>
  842. <row>
  843. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chá</foreignphrase></entry>
  844. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">荼</foreignphrase></entry>
  845. <entry>N:</entry>
  846. <entry>tea</entry>
  847. <entry>L22</entry>
  848. </row>
  849. <row>
  850. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chábēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  851. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">茶杯</foreignphrase></entry>
  852. <entry>N:</entry>
  853. <entry>teacup</entry>
  854. <entry>L22</entry>
  855. </row>
  856. <row>
  857. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chá</foreignphrase></entry>
  858. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">查</foreignphrase></entry>
  859. <entry>V:</entry>
  860. <entry>to check, to inspect, to consult (a dictionary)</entry>
  861. <entry>,L23</entry>
  862. </row>
  863. <row>
  864. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  865. >cháchulail</foreignphrase></entry>
  866. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">查出来</foreignphrase></entry>
  867. <entry>V:</entry>
  868. <entry>to find out</entry>
  869. <entry>L23</entry>
  870. </row>
  871. <row>
  872. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  873. >cháchulaile</foreignphrase></entry>
  874. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">查出来了</foreignphrase></entry>
  875. <entry>RV:</entry>
  876. <entry>have found out (through investigation)</entry>
  877. <entry>L23</entry>
  878. </row>
  879. <row>
  880. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  881. >chápiàoyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  882. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">査票员</foreignphrase></entry>
  883. <entry>N:</entry>
  884. <entry>conductor, ticket inspector</entry>
  885. <entry>L20</entry>
  886. </row>
  887. <row>
  888. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chà</foreignphrase></entry>
  889. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差</foreignphrase></entry>
  890. <entry>V:</entry>
  891. <entry>to differ fro;, to lack, to fall short of</entry>
  892. <entry>L14</entry>
  893. </row>
  894. <row>
  895. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chà
  896. yìdiǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  897. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差一点儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  898. <entry>V0:</entry>
  899. <entry>to be not good enoughm not quite up to the mark</entry>
  900. <entry>L16</entry>
  901. </row>
  902. <row>
  903. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  904. >chàyidiǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  905. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差一点儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  906. <entry>MA:</entry>
  907. <entry>almost, nearly</entry>
  908. <entry>L16</entry>
  909. </row>
  910. <row>
  911. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  912. >chàbuduō</foreignphrase></entry>
  913. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差不多</foreignphrase></entry>
  914. <entry>MA:</entry>
  915. <entry>almost, nearly</entry>
  916. <entry>L16</entry>
  917. </row>
  918. <row>
  919. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chàyíkè
  920. wǔdiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  921. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差一刻五点 </foreignphrase></entry>
  922. <entry>TW:</entry>
  923. <entry>a quarter to five</entry>
  924. <entry>L14</entry>
  925. </row>
  926. <row>
  927. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chāo</foreignphrase></entry>
  928. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">超</foreignphrase></entry>
  929. <entry>V:</entry>
  930. <entry>to exceed, to surpass</entry>
  931. <entry>L27</entry>
  932. </row>
  933. <row>
  934. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  935. >chāozhòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  936. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">超重</foreignphrase></entry>
  937. <entry>SV:</entry>
  938. <entry>be overload, be overweight</entry>
  939. <entry>L27</entry>
  940. </row>
  941. <row>
  942. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cháo</foreignphrase></entry>
  943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">朝</foreignphrase></entry>
  944. <entry>CV:</entry>
  945. <entry>facing, towards</entry>
  946. <entry>L25</entry>
  947. </row>
  948. <row>
  949. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  950. >Cháoxiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  951. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">朝鲜</foreignphrase></entry>
  952. <entry>N:</entry>
  953. <entry>Korea</entry>
  954. <entry>L3</entry>
  955. </row>
  956. <row>
  957. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  958. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">炒</foreignphrase></entry>
  959. <entry>V:</entry>
  960. <entry>to stir fry, to sauté</entry>
  961. <entry>L30</entry>
  962. </row>
  963. <row>
  964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  965. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">长</foreignphrase></entry>
  966. <entry>SV:</entry>
  967. <entry>be long</entry>
  968. <entry>L26</entry>
  969. </row>
  970. <row>
  971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chángtú</foreignphrase></entry>
  972. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">长途</foreignphrase></entry>
  973. <entry>N:</entry>
  974. <entry>long distance</entry>
  975. <entry>L29</entry>
  976. </row>
  977. <row>
  978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  979. >cháng(chang)</foreignphrase></entry>
  980. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">常(常)</foreignphrase></entry>
  981. <entry>A:</entry>
  982. <entry>often, frequently, usually, generally</entry>
  983. <entry>L15</entry>
  984. </row>
  985. <row>
  986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-chǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  987. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—场</foreignphrase></entry>
  988. <entry>BF:</entry>
  989. <entry>open field, public place</entry>
  990. <entry>L12</entry>
  991. </row>
  992. <row>
  993. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  994. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  995. <entry>N:</entry>
  996. <entry>factory, mill, plant, yard</entry>
  997. <entry>L29</entry>
  998. </row>
  999. <row>
  1000. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1001. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唱</foreignphrase></entry>
  1002. <entry>V:</entry>
  1003. <entry>to sing</entry>
  1004. <entry>L15</entry>
  1005. </row>
  1006. <row>
  1007. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1008. >chànggēr</foreignphrase></entry>
  1009. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唱歌儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1010. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1011. <entry>to sing songs</entry>
  1012. <entry>L15</entry>
  1013. </row>
  1014. <row>
  1015. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chē</foreignphrase></entry>
  1016. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">车</foreignphrase></entry>
  1017. <entry>N:</entry>
  1018. <entry>car (used with wheeled vehicle)</entry>
  1019. <entry>Lll</entry>
  1020. </row>
  1021. <row>
  1022. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chēpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1023. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本苗</foreignphrase></entry>
  1024. <entry>N:</entry>
  1025. <entry>train/bus ticket</entry>
  1026. <entry>L20</entry>
  1027. </row>
  1028. <row>
  1029. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chēzhàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1030. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">车站</foreignphrase></entry>
  1031. <entry>N:</entry>
  1032. <entry>train/bus depot, station, stop</entry>
  1033. <entry>L20</entry>
  1034. </row>
  1035. <row>
  1036. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chéng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城</foreignphrase></entry>
  1038. <entry>N:</entry>
  1039. <entry>city</entry>
  1040. <entry>L6</entry>
  1041. </row>
  1042. <row>
  1043. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1044. >chénglǐtou</foreignphrase></entry>
  1045. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城里头</foreignphrase></entry>
  1046. <entry>PW:</entry>
  1047. <entry>inside the city</entry>
  1048. <entry>L6</entry>
  1049. </row>
  1050. <row>
  1051. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1052. >chéngwàitou</foreignphrase></entry>
  1053. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城外头</foreignphrase></entry>
  1054. <entry>PW:</entry>
  1055. <entry>outside the city</entry>
  1056. <entry>L6</entry>
  1057. </row>
  1058. <row>
  1059. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1060. >chéngqiáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1061. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城墙</foreignphrase></entry>
  1062. <entry>N:</entry>
  1063. <entry>city wall</entry>
  1064. <entry>L19</entry>
  1065. </row>
  1066. <row>
  1067. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1068. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃</foreignphrase></entry>
  1069. <entry>V:</entry>
  1070. <entry>to eat</entry>
  1071. <entry>L8</entry>
  1072. </row>
  1073. <row>
  1074. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1075. >chībubǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1076. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃不饱</foreignphrase></entry>
  1077. <entry>RV:</entry>
  1078. <entry>to eat but not be able to be satisfied</entry>
  1079. <entry>L24</entry>
  1080. </row>
  1081. <row>
  1082. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1083. >chīdebǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1084. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃得饱</foreignphrase></entry>
  1085. <entry>RV:</entry>
  1086. <entry>to eat and be able to be satisfied</entry>
  1087. <entry>L24</entry>
  1088. </row>
  1089. <row>
  1090. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1091. >chīfàn/chīfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1092. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  1093. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1094. <entry>to eat (meals/food), to eat cooked rice</entry>
  1095. <entry>L8</entry>
  1096. </row>
  1097. <row>
  1098. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  1099. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">尺</foreignphrase></entry>
  1100. <entry>M:</entry>
  1101. <entry>a Chinese foot</entry>
  1102. <entry>L29</entry>
  1103. </row>
  1104. <row>
  1105. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1106. >chìjiaǒyīshēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1107. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">赤脚医生</foreignphrase></entry>
  1108. <entry>N:</entry>
  1109. <entry>barefoot doctor</entry>
  1110. <entry>L24</entry>
  1111. </row>
  1112. <row>
  1113. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1114. >chū(bǎn)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1115. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出(版)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1116. <entry>V:</entry>
  1117. <entry>to publish</entry>
  1118. <entry>L7</entry>
  1119. </row>
  1120. <row>
  1121. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūfā</foreignphrase></entry>
  1122. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出发</foreignphrase></entry>
  1123. <entry>V:</entry>
  1124. <entry>to set out, to start off</entry>
  1125. <entry>L16</entry>
  1126. </row>
  1127. <row>
  1128. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūkǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1129. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出口</foreignphrase></entry>
  1130. <entry>N:</entry>
  1131. <entry>exports, exits</entry>
  1132. <entry>L29</entry>
  1133. </row>
  1134. <row>
  1135. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1136. >chūkǒukē</foreignphrase></entry>
  1137. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出口科</foreignphrase></entry>
  1138. <entry>N:</entry>
  1139. <entry>export section</entry>
  1140. <entry>L29</entry>
  1141. </row>
  1142. <row>
  1143. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  1144. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出来</foreignphrase></entry>
  1145. <entry>V:</entry>
  1146. <entry>to come out (toward the speaker)</entry>
  1147. <entry>L17</entry>
  1148. </row>
  1149. <row>
  1150. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chū
  1151. máobìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1152. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出毛病</foreignphrase></entry>
  1153. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1154. <entry>to develop a malfunction, to break down</entry>
  1155. <entry>L18</entry>
  1156. </row>
  1157. <row>
  1158. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūmén</foreignphrase></entry>
  1159. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出门</foreignphrase></entry>
  1160. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1161. <entry>to go out (of the town)</entry>
  1162. <entry>L29</entry>
  1163. </row>
  1164. <row>
  1165. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出去</foreignphrase></entry>
  1167. <entry>V:</entry>
  1168. <entry>to go out</entry>
  1169. <entry>L17</entry>
  1170. </row>
  1171. <row>
  1172. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūzū</foreignphrase></entry>
  1173. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出租</foreignphrase></entry>
  1174. <entry>V:</entry>
  1175. <entry>to rent</entry>
  1176. <entry>L10</entry>
  1177. </row>
  1178. <row>
  1179. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1180. >chūzū-qìchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  1181. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出租汽车</foreignphrase></entry>
  1182. <entry>N:</entry>
  1183. <entry>taxicab (PRC)</entry>
  1184. <entry>L26</entry>
  1185. </row>
  1186. <row>
  1187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chúfáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1188. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厨房</foreignphrase></entry>
  1189. <entry>N:</entry>
  1190. <entry>kitchen (M: -jian)</entry>
  1191. <entry>L10</entry>
  1192. </row>
  1193. <row>
  1194. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1195. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">穿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1196. <entry>V:</entry>
  1197. <entry>to wear, to put on (clothes, jackets and shoes), to pierce
  1198. through</entry>
  1199. <entry>L30</entry>
  1200. </row>
  1201. <row>
  1202. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuándá</foreignphrase></entry>
  1203. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">传达</foreignphrase></entry>
  1204. <entry>N:</entry>
  1205. <entry>building custodian, concierge</entry>
  1206. <entry>L22</entry>
  1207. </row>
  1208. <row>
  1209. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  1210. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">船</foreignphrase></entry>
  1211. <entry>N:</entry>
  1212. <entry>boat, ship (M: sou, tiáo)</entry>
  1213. <entry>L11</entry>
  1214. </row>
  1215. <row>
  1216. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1217. >chuánpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1218. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">船票</foreignphrase></entry>
  1219. <entry>N:</entry>
  1220. <entry>ship/boat/ferry ticket</entry>
  1221. <entry>L20</entry>
  1222. </row>
  1223. <row>
  1224. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1225. >chuānghu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">窗户</foreignphrase></entry>
  1227. <entry>N:</entry>
  1228. <entry>window (M: -ge)</entry>
  1229. <entry>L15</entry>
  1230. </row>
  1231. <row>
  1232. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1233. >chuāngkǒu(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">窗口 (儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1235. <entry>N:</entry>
  1236. <entry>window, ticket window</entry>
  1237. <entry>L28</entry>
  1238. </row>
  1239. <row>
  1240. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1241. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">床</foreignphrase></entry>
  1242. <entry>N:</entry>
  1243. <entry>bed (M: -zhāng)</entry>
  1244. <entry>L10</entry>
  1245. </row>
  1246. <row>
  1247. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cídiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">词典</foreignphrase></entry>
  1249. <entry>N:</entry>
  1250. <entry>dictionary</entry>
  1251. <entry>L23</entry>
  1252. </row>
  1253. <row>
  1254. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-cì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1255. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—次</foreignphrase></entry>
  1256. <entry>M:</entry>
  1257. <entry>(of number of occasions, times, etc,)</entry>
  1258. <entry>L8</entry>
  1259. </row>
  1260. <row>
  1261. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cóng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1262. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从</foreignphrase></entry>
  1263. <entry>CV:</entry>
  1264. <entry>from</entry>
  1265. <entry>L11</entry>
  1266. </row>
  1267. <row>
  1268. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1269. >cóng...dào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从…到</foreignphrase></entry>
  1271. <entry>PATT:</entry>
  1272. <entry>from ... to</entry>
  1273. <entry>L11</entry>
  1274. </row>
  1275. <row>
  1276. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1277. >cóng...dào...lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  1278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从...到...来</foreignphrase></entry>
  1279. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1280. <entry>come to ...from</entry>
  1281. <entry>L11</entry>
  1282. </row>
  1283. <row>
  1284. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1285. >cóng...dào...qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从...到…去</foreignphrase></entry>
  1287. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1288. <entry>go to ..from</entry>
  1289. <entry>L11</entry>
  1290. </row>
  1291. <row>
  1292. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1293. >cóng...lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  1294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从……来</foreignphrase></entry>
  1295. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1296. <entry>come from ...</entry>
  1297. <entry>L11</entry>
  1298. </row>
  1299. <row>
  1300. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1301. >cóng...qī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1302. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从……起</foreignphrase></entry>
  1303. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1304. <entry>from ... on</entry>
  1305. <entry>L16</entry>
  1306. </row>
  1307. <row>
  1308. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1309. >cóng...qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从……去</foreignphrase></entry>
  1311. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1312. <entry>go to ... from ...</entry>
  1313. <entry>L11</entry>
  1314. </row>
  1315. <row>
  1316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1317. >cóngqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  1318. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从前</foreignphrase></entry>
  1319. <entry>MA:</entry>
  1320. <entry>before, previously</entry>
  1321. <entry>L6</entry>
  1322. </row>
  1323. <row>
  1324. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cóng xiǎo
  1325. (r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1326. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从小(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1327. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1328. <entry>since childhood</entry>
  1329. <entry>L20</entry>
  1330. </row>
  1331. <row>
  1332. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  1333. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">错</foreignphrase></entry>
  1334. <entry>SV:</entry>
  1335. <entry>wrong, mistaken, erroneous</entry>
  1336. <entry>L22</entry>
  1337. </row>
  1338. <row>
  1339. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cuòr</foreignphrase></entry>
  1340. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">错儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1341. <entry>N:</entry>
  1342. <entry>a mistake, an error</entry>
  1343. <entry>L22</entry>
  1344. </row>
  1345. <row>
  1346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  1347. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打</foreignphrase></entry>
  1348. <entry>V:</entry>
  1349. <entry>to send, to dispatch, to make a (phone call)</entry>
  1350. <entry>L19</entry>
  1351. </row>
  1352. <row>
  1353. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  1354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打</foreignphrase></entry>
  1355. <entry>V:</entry>
  1356. <entry>to fight, to strike, to hit</entry>
  1357. <entry>L20</entry>
  1358. </row>
  1359. <row>
  1360. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ
  1361. diànhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  1362. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  1363. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1364. <entry>to make a phone call</entry>
  1365. <entry>L19</entry>
  1366. </row>
  1367. <row>
  1368. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎkai</foreignphrase></entry>
  1369. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打开</foreignphrase></entry>
  1370. <entry>V:</entry>
  1371. <entry>to open up, to turn on</entry>
  1372. <entry>L25</entry>
  1373. </row>
  1374. <row>
  1375. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎsǐle</foreignphrase></entry>
  1376. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打死了</foreignphrase></entry>
  1377. <entry>PH:</entry>
  1378. <entry>be killed (death by some means other than illness)</entry>
  1379. <entry>L24</entry>
  1380. </row>
  1381. <row>
  1382. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ
  1383. zhàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1384. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打仗</foreignphrase></entry>
  1385. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1386. <entry>to fight a battle, at war</entry>
  1387. <entry>L20</entry>
  1388. </row>
  1389. <row>
  1390. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎsuàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1391. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打算</foreignphrase></entry>
  1392. <entry>V:</entry>
  1393. <entry>to plan to</entry>
  1394. <entry>L25</entry>
  1395. </row>
  1396. <row>
  1397. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎting</foreignphrase></entry>
  1398. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打听</foreignphrase></entry>
  1399. <entry>V:</entry>
  1400. <entry>to inquire or ask about</entry>
  1401. <entry>L26</entry>
  1402. </row>
  1403. <row>
  1404. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dà</foreignphrase></entry>
  1405. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大</foreignphrase></entry>
  1406. <entry>SV:</entry>
  1407. <entry>to be large, to be big</entry>
  1408. <entry>L6</entry>
  1409. </row>
  1410. <row>
  1411. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàgài</foreignphrase></entry>
  1412. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大概</foreignphrase></entry>
  1413. <entry>MA:</entry>
  1414. <entry>probably</entry>
  1415. <entry>L25</entry>
  1416. </row>
  1417. <row>
  1418. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1419. >dàhòutiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1420. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大后天</foreignphrase></entry>
  1421. <entry>TW:</entry>
  1422. <entry>three days from now (day after day after tomorrow)</entry>
  1423. <entry>L12</entry>
  1424. </row>
  1425. <row>
  1426. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  1427. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大家</foreignphrase></entry>
  1428. <entry>N:</entry>
  1429. <entry>all, everybody, everyone</entry>
  1430. <entry>L8</entry>
  1431. </row>
  1432. <row>
  1433. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàkǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1434. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大考</foreignphrase></entry>
  1435. <entry>N:</entry>
  1436. <entry>end of term or final examination</entry>
  1437. <entry>L14</entry>
  1438. </row>
  1439. <row>
  1440. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1441. >dàlù/Dàlù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1442. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大陆</foreignphrase></entry>
  1443. <entry>N:</entry>
  1444. <entry>continent, mainland/Mainland China</entry>
  1445. <entry>L7</entry>
  1446. </row>
  1447. <row>
  1448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàmén</foreignphrase></entry>
  1449. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大门</foreignphrase></entry>
  1450. <entry>N:</entry>
  1451. <entry>front entrance/door/gate</entry>
  1452. <entry>L26</entry>
  1453. </row>
  1454. <row>
  1455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1456. >dàqiántiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1457. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大前天</foreignphrase></entry>
  1458. <entry>TW:</entry>
  1459. <entry>three days ago (day before day before yesterday)</entry>
  1460. <entry>L12</entry>
  1461. </row>
  1462. <row>
  1463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàshēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1464. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大声</foreignphrase></entry>
  1465. <entry>PH:</entry>
  1466. <entry>loud voice, loud noise</entry>
  1467. <entry>L15</entry>
  1468. </row>
  1469. <row>
  1470. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàshī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1471. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大使</foreignphrase></entry>
  1472. <entry>N:</entry>
  1473. <entry>ambassador</entry>
  1474. <entry>L21</entry>
  1475. </row>
  1476. <row>
  1477. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1478. >dàshīguǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1479. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大使馆</foreignphrase></entry>
  1480. <entry>N:</entry>
  1481. <entry>embassy</entry>
  1482. <entry>L21</entry>
  1483. </row>
  1484. <row>
  1485. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàshīfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1486. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大师傅</foreignphrase></entry>
  1487. <entry>N:</entry>
  1488. <entry>chef</entry>
  1489. <entry>L22</entry>
  1490. </row>
  1491. <row>
  1492. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Dàwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1493. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大卫</foreignphrase></entry>
  1494. <entry>N:</entry>
  1495. <entry>(transliteration of David)</entry>
  1496. <entry>L21</entry>
  1497. </row>
  1498. <row>
  1499. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  1500. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大学</foreignphrase></entry>
  1501. <entry>N:</entry>
  1502. <entry>university</entry>
  1503. <entry>L23</entry>
  1504. </row>
  1505. <row>
  1506. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dāi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1507. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">待</foreignphrase></entry>
  1508. <entry>V:</entry>
  1509. <entry>to stay</entry>
  1510. <entry>L30</entry>
  1511. </row>
  1512. <row>
  1513. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàifu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1514. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大夫</foreignphrase></entry>
  1515. <entry>N:</entry>
  1516. <entry>doctor (M.D,)</entry>
  1517. <entry>L24</entry>
  1518. </row>
  1519. <row>
  1520. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàibiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1521. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">代表</foreignphrase></entry>
  1522. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  1523. <entry>to represent/representative, delegate</entry>
  1524. <entry>L16</entry>
  1525. </row>
  1526. <row>
  1527. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dài</foreignphrase></entry>
  1528. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">带</foreignphrase></entry>
  1529. <entry>V:</entry>
  1530. <entry>to take, to bring, to carry</entry>
  1531. <entry>L12</entry>
  1532. </row>
  1533. <row>
  1534. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1535. >dānchéngpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1536. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">单程票</foreignphrase></entry>
  1537. <entry>N:</entry>
  1538. <entry>one-way ticket</entry>
  1539. <entry>L27</entry>
  1540. </row>
  1541. <row>
  1542. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1543. >dānrénfáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1544. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">单人房</foreignphrase></entry>
  1545. <entry>N:</entry>
  1546. <entry>room for one person</entry>
  1547. <entry>L25</entry>
  1548. </row>
  1549. <row>
  1550. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dānzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1551. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">单子</foreignphrase></entry>
  1552. <entry>N:</entry>
  1553. <entry>list, form</entry>
  1554. <entry>L28</entry>
  1555. </row>
  1556. <row>
  1557. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dànshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1558. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">但是</foreignphrase></entry>
  1559. <entry>MA:</entry>
  1560. <entry>but, yet, nevertheless</entry>
  1561. <entry>L27</entry>
  1562. </row>
  1563. <row>
  1564. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1565. >dāngzhōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1566. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">当中</foreignphrase></entry>
  1567. <entry>PW:</entry>
  1568. <entry>the center off middle of, in between, among</entry>
  1569. <entry>L26</entry>
  1570. </row>
  1571. <row>
  1572. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dāochā</foreignphrase></entry>
  1573. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刀叉</foreignphrase></entry>
  1574. <entry>N:</entry>
  1575. <entry>silverware, cutlery, knives, and forks</entry>
  1576. <entry>L8</entry>
  1577. </row>
  1578. <row>
  1579. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dāozi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1580. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刀子</foreignphrase></entry>
  1581. <entry>N:</entry>
  1582. <entry>knife</entry>
  1583. <entry>L8</entry>
  1584. </row>
  1585. <row>
  1586. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-dào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—到</foreignphrase></entry>
  1588. <entry>VS:</entry>
  1589. <entry>verbal suffix &quot;to&quot;</entry>
  1590. <entry>L14</entry>
  1591. </row>
  1592. <row>
  1593. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1594. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">到</foreignphrase></entry>
  1595. <entry>CV/V:</entry>
  1596. <entry>to/arrive</entry>
  1597. <entry>L11</entry>
  1598. </row>
  1599. <row>
  1600. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1601. >dào...lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  1602. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">到……来</foreignphrase></entry>
  1603. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1604. <entry>come to ...</entry>
  1605. <entry>L11</entry>
  1606. </row>
  1607. <row>
  1608. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1609. >dào...qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1610. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">到……去</foreignphrase></entry>
  1611. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1612. <entry>go to ...</entry>
  1613. <entry>L11</entry>
  1614. </row>
  1615. <row>
  1616. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-de</foreignphrase></entry>
  1617. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—得</foreignphrase></entry>
  1618. <entry>P:</entry>
  1619. <entry>(a verbal suffix used to link the manner of action to the verb)</entry>
  1620. <entry>L15</entry>
  1621. </row>
  1622. <row>
  1623. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">de</foreignphrase></entry>
  1624. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">的</foreignphrase></entry>
  1625. <entry>P:</entry>
  1626. <entry>(possessive marker)</entry>
  1627. <entry>L3</entry>
  1628. </row>
  1629. <row>
  1630. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">...de
  1631. shíhou</foreignphrase></entry>
  1632. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">……的时候</foreignphrase></entry>
  1633. <entry>PH:</entry>
  1634. <entry>when ...</entry>
  1635. <entry>L14</entry>
  1636. </row>
  1637. <row>
  1638. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dé</foreignphrase></entry>
  1639. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">得</foreignphrase></entry>
  1640. <entry>V:</entry>
  1641. <entry>to get, to obtain,, to gain (acquire something)</entry>
  1642. <entry>L24</entry>
  1643. </row>
  1644. <row>
  1645. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dédao</foreignphrase></entry>
  1646. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">得到</foreignphrase></entry>
  1647. <entry>V:</entry>
  1648. <entry>to get, to obtain, to gain</entry>
  1649. <entry>L24</entry>
  1650. </row>
  1651. <row>
  1652. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Déguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  1653. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">德国</foreignphrase></entry>
  1654. <entry>N:</entry>
  1655. <entry>Germany</entry>
  1656. <entry>L3</entry>
  1657. </row>
  1658. <row>
  1659. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Dézhōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1660. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">德州</foreignphrase></entry>
  1661. <entry>N:</entry>
  1662. <entry>Texas</entry>
  1663. <entry>L4</entry>
  1664. </row>
  1665. <row>
  1666. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">děi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1667. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">得</foreignphrase></entry>
  1668. <entry>AV:</entry>
  1669. <entry>must, ought to, have to</entry>
  1670. <entry>L10</entry>
  1671. </row>
  1672. <row>
  1673. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1674. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">灯</foreignphrase></entry>
  1675. <entry>N:</entry>
  1676. <entry>lamp (M: -zhǎn)</entry>
  1677. <entry>L10</entry>
  1678. </row>
  1679. <row>
  1680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dēngjì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1681. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">登记</foreignphrase></entry>
  1682. <entry>V:</entry>
  1683. <entry>to register, to check in</entry>
  1684. <entry>L25</entry>
  1685. </row>
  1686. <row>
  1687. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1688. >dēngjìbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1689. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">登记簿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1690. <entry>N:</entry>
  1691. <entry>register</entry>
  1692. <entry>L29</entry>
  1693. </row>
  1694. <row>
  1695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">děng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1696. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">等</foreignphrase></entry>
  1697. <entry>V:</entry>
  1698. <entry>to wait (for)</entry>
  1699. <entry>L22</entry>
  1700. </row>
  1701. <row>
  1702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1703. >děngděng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1704. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">等等</foreignphrase></entry>
  1705. <entry>N:</entry>
  1706. <entry>and so on, and so forth, etc.</entry>
  1707. <entry>L23</entry>
  1708. </row>
  1709. <row>
  1710. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1711. >děngyiděng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1712. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">等一等</foreignphrase></entry>
  1713. <entry>V:</entry>
  1714. <entry>to wait for a moment</entry>
  1715. <entry>L22</entry>
  1716. </row>
  1717. <row>
  1718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1719. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">低</foreignphrase></entry>
  1720. <entry>SV:</entry>
  1721. <entry>be low</entry>
  1722. <entry>L29</entry>
  1723. </row>
  1724. <row>
  1725. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dīxià</foreignphrase></entry>
  1726. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">底下</foreignphrase></entry>
  1727. <entry>N:</entry>
  1728. <entry>underneath, below</entry>
  1729. <entry>L25</entry>
  1730. </row>
  1731. <row>
  1732. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìfang</foreignphrase></entry>
  1733. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地方</foreignphrase></entry>
  1734. <entry>N:</entry>
  1735. <entry>place</entry>
  1736. <entry>L19</entry>
  1737. </row>
  1738. <row>
  1739. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìshqng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1740. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地上</foreignphrase></entry>
  1741. <entry>N:</entry>
  1742. <entry>on the ground, on the floor</entry>
  1743. <entry>L23</entry>
  1744. </row>
  1745. <row>
  1746. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìtú</foreignphrase></entry>
  1747. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地图</foreignphrase></entry>
  1748. <entry>N:</entry>
  1749. <entry>map (M: zhāng)</entry>
  1750. <entry>L7</entry>
  1751. </row>
  1752. <row>
  1753. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìxia</foreignphrase></entry>
  1754. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地下</foreignphrase></entry>
  1755. <entry>N:</entry>
  1756. <entry>on the ground,, on the floor</entry>
  1757. <entry>L23</entry>
  1758. </row>
  1759. <row>
  1760. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìzhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1761. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地址</foreignphrase></entry>
  1762. <entry>N:</entry>
  1763. <entry>address</entry>
  1764. <entry>L6</entry>
  1765. </row>
  1766. <row>
  1767. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìdi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1768. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">弟弟</foreignphrase></entry>
  1769. <entry>N:</entry>
  1770. <entry>younger brother</entry>
  1771. <entry>L5</entry>
  1772. </row>
  1773. <row>
  1774. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1775. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">第</foreignphrase></entry>
  1776. <entry>P:</entry>
  1777. <entry>(ordinalizing prefix to numbers)</entry>
  1778. <entry>L11</entry>
  1779. </row>
  1780. <row>
  1781. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dì
  1782. èrtiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1783. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">第二天</foreignphrase></entry>
  1784. <entry>TW</entry>
  1785. <entry>:the second day, the next day</entry>
  1786. <entry>L11</entry>
  1787. </row>
  1788. <row>
  1789. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1790. >dìsānběn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1791. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">第三本</foreignphrase></entry>
  1792. <entry>N:</entry>
  1793. <entry>the third volume</entry>
  1794. <entry>L11</entry>
  1795. </row>
  1796. <row>
  1797. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1798. >dìyītiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1799. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">第一天</foreignphrase></entry>
  1800. <entry>TW:</entry>
  1801. <entry>the first day</entry>
  1802. <entry>L11</entry>
  1803. </row>
  1804. <row>
  1805. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  1806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">点儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1807. <entry>NU:</entry>
  1808. <entry>a little bit</entry>
  1809. <entry>L13</entry>
  1810. </row>
  1811. <row>
  1812. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1813. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">点</foreignphrase></entry>
  1814. <entry>V:</entry>
  1815. <entry>to order (select) dishes from a menu</entry>
  1816. <entry>L22</entry>
  1817. </row>
  1818. <row>
  1819. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diǎnxin
  1820. </foreignphrase></entry>
  1821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">点心</foreignphrase></entry>
  1822. <entry>N:</entry>
  1823. <entry>light refreshment, pastry</entry>
  1824. <entry>L19</entry>
  1825. </row>
  1826. <row>
  1827. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-diǎn
  1828. (zhōng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1829. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—点(钟)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1830. <entry>M:</entry>
  1831. <entry>(for hours on the clock)</entry>
  1832. <entry>L14</entry>
  1833. </row>
  1834. <row>
  1835. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1836. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电</foreignphrase></entry>
  1837. <entry>N:</entry>
  1838. <entry>electricity</entry>
  1839. <entry>L13</entry>
  1840. </row>
  1841. <row>
  1842. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànbào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1843. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电报</foreignphrase></entry>
  1844. <entry>N:</entry>
  1845. <entry>telegraph, telegram</entry>
  1846. <entry>L25</entry>
  1847. </row>
  1848. <row>
  1849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànchí</foreignphrase></entry>
  1850. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电池</foreignphrase></entry>
  1851. <entry>N:</entry>
  1852. <entry>battery</entry>
  1853. <entry>L13</entry>
  1854. </row>
  1855. <row>
  1856. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1857. >diàndēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1858. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电灯</foreignphrase></entry>
  1859. <entry>N:</entry>
  1860. <entry>electric light (M: zhǎn)</entry>
  1861. <entry>L13</entry>
  1862. </row>
  1863. <row>
  1864. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànnǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1865. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电脑</foreignphrase></entry>
  1866. <entry>N:</entry>
  1867. <entry>computer (Lit. electronic brain)</entry>
  1868. <entry>L15</entry>
  1869. </row>
  1870. <row>
  1871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànhù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1872. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  1873. <entry>N:</entry>
  1874. <entry>telephone</entry>
  1875. <entry>L19</entry>
  1876. </row>
  1877. <row>
  1878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànhuà
  1879. hàomǎ(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1880. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电话号码(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1881. <entry>N:</entry>
  1882. <entry>telephone number</entry>
  1883. <entry>L23</entry>
  1884. </row>
  1885. <row>
  1886. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1887. >diànhuàbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1888. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电话簿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1889. <entry>N:</entry>
  1890. <entry>telephone directory</entry>
  1891. <entry>L29</entry>
  1892. </row>
  1893. <row>
  1894. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1895. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电器</foreignphrase></entry>
  1896. <entry>N:</entry>
  1897. <entry>electrical equipment</entry>
  1898. <entry>L12</entry>
  1899. </row>
  1900. <row>
  1901. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1902. >diànqìzhǎnlǎn(huì)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1903. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电器展览(会)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1904. <entry>N:</entry>
  1905. <entry>electrical equipment exhibition</entry>
  1906. <entry>L12</entry>
  1907. </row>
  1908. <row>
  1909. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1910. >diànqìchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1911. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电器厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  1912. <entry>N:</entry>
  1913. <entry>electrical factory</entry>
  1914. <entry>L16</entry>
  1915. </row>
  1916. <row>
  1917. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1918. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电视</foreignphrase></entry>
  1919. <entry>N:</entry>
  1920. <entry>television (M: -tái)</entry>
  1921. <entry>L17</entry>
  1922. </row>
  1923. <row>
  1924. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diàntái</foreignphrase></entry>
  1925. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电台</foreignphrase></entry>
  1926. <entry>N:</entry>
  1927. <entry>broadcasting station (radio or television)</entry>
  1928. <entry>L17</entry>
  1929. </row>
  1930. <row>
  1931. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diàntī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1932. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电梯</foreignphrase></entry>
  1933. <entry>N:</entry>
  1934. <entry>elevator</entry>
  1935. <entry>L21</entry>
  1936. </row>
  1937. <row>
  1938. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1939. >diànxiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1940. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电线</foreignphrase></entry>
  1941. <entry>N:</entry>
  1942. <entry>electric wire</entry>
  1943. <entry>L13</entry>
  1944. </row>
  1945. <row>
  1946. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1947. >diànyīng(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1948. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电影(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1949. <entry>N:</entry>
  1950. <entry>movie, film</entry>
  1951. <entry>L21</entry>
  1952. </row>
  1953. <row>
  1954. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1955. >diànzīchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1956. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电子厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  1957. <entry>N:</entry>
  1958. <entry>electronics factory</entry>
  1959. <entry>L29</entry>
  1960. </row>
  1961. <row>
  1962. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1963. >diànzījìsuànjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电子计算机</foreignphrase></entry>
  1965. <entry>N:</entry>
  1966. <entry>electronic computer</entry>
  1967. <entry>L15</entry>
  1968. </row>
  1969. <row>
  1970. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">店</foreignphrase></entry>
  1972. <entry>BF:</entry>
  1973. <entry>store</entry>
  1974. <entry>L7</entry>
  1975. </row>
  1976. <row>
  1977. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">订</foreignphrase></entry>
  1979. <entry>V:</entry>
  1980. <entry>to fix, to set, to book, to subscribe</entry>
  1981. <entry>L25</entry>
  1982. </row>
  1983. <row>
  1984. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dōngxi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1985. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">东西</foreignphrase></entry>
  1986. <entry>N:</entry>
  1987. <entry>things (M: jiàn)</entry>
  1988. <entry>L9</entry>
  1989. </row>
  1990. <row>
  1991. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1992. >Dōnghǎilóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1993. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">东海楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  1994. <entry>N/PW:</entry>
  1995. <entry>name of a restaurant (House of the Eastern Sea)</entry>
  1996. <entry>L8</entry>
  1997. </row>
  1998. <row>
  1999. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2000. >Dōngjīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2001. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">东京</foreignphrase></entry>
  2002. <entry>N:</entry>
  2003. <entry>Tokyo (Lit. Eastern Capital)</entry>
  2004. <entry>L27</entry>
  2005. </row>
  2006. <row>
  2007. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2008. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">懂</foreignphrase></entry>
  2009. <entry>V:</entry>
  2010. <entry>to understand, to know</entry>
  2011. <entry>L16</entry>
  2012. </row>
  2013. <row>
  2014. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-dòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2015. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—动</foreignphrase></entry>
  2016. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  2017. <entry>to move</entry>
  2018. <entry>L24</entry>
  2019. </row>
  2020. <row>
  2021. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2022. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">栋</foreignphrase></entry>
  2023. <entry>M:</entry>
  2024. <entry>(for houses and buildings)</entry>
  2025. <entry>L10</entry>
  2026. </row>
  2027. <row>
  2028. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2029. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">都</foreignphrase></entry>
  2030. <entry>A:</entry>
  2031. <entry>all, both</entry>
  2032. <entry>L6</entry>
  2033. </row>
  2034. <row>
  2035. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dōu bu-</foreignphrase></entry>
  2036. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">都不-</foreignphrase></entry>
  2037. <entry>A:</entry>
  2038. <entry>none, neither</entry>
  2039. <entry>L6</entry>
  2040. </row>
  2041. <row>
  2042. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duì</foreignphrase></entry>
  2043. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">对</foreignphrase></entry>
  2044. <entry>CV:</entry>
  2045. <entry>to, towards</entry>
  2046. <entry>L13</entry>
  2047. </row>
  2048. <row>
  2049. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duìbuqī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2050. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">对不起</foreignphrase></entry>
  2051. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2052. <entry>Excuse me; I beg your pardon; I am sorry</entry>
  2053. <entry>L6</entry>
  2054. </row>
  2055. <row>
  2056. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duìle</foreignphrase></entry>
  2057. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">对了</foreignphrase></entry>
  2058. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2059. <entry>That&apos;s right. That&apos;s correct</entry>
  2060. <entry>L11</entry>
  2061. </row>
  2062. <row>
  2063. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-duō</foreignphrase></entry>
  2064. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多</foreignphrase></entry>
  2065. <entry>Nu:</entry>
  2066. <entry>plus, and more, over, odd</entry>
  2067. <entry>L12</entry>
  2068. </row>
  2069. <row>
  2070. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duō</foreignphrase></entry>
  2071. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多</foreignphrase></entry>
  2072. <entry>SV/Nu:</entry>
  2073. <entry>to be (too) much or many</entry>
  2074. <entry>L9</entry>
  2075. </row>
  2076. <row>
  2077. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2078. >duōbàn(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多半(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2080. <entry>A/N:</entry>
  2081. <entry>the greater part, most, probably, most likely/majority</entry>
  2082. <entry>L19</entry>
  2083. </row>
  2084. <row>
  2085. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Duó
  2086. dàle?</foreignphrase></entry>
  2087. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多大了?</foreignphrase></entry>
  2088. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2089. <entry>How old ...? (for children and young people)</entry>
  2090. <entry>L20</entry>
  2091. </row>
  2092. <row>
  2093. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Duó dà suìshù(r)
  2094. le?</foreignphrase></entry>
  2095. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多大岁数(儿)?</foreignphrase></entry>
  2096. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2097. <entry>How old ... ? (for adults)</entry>
  2098. <entry>L20</entry>
  2099. </row>
  2100. <row>
  2101. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duóme</foreignphrase></entry>
  2102. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多么</foreignphrase></entry>
  2103. <entry>A:</entry>
  2104. <entry>How ... !</entry>
  2105. <entry>L18</entry>
  2106. </row>
  2107. <row>
  2108. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duōshǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2109. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多少</foreignphrase></entry>
  2110. <entry>QW/Nu:</entry>
  2111. <entry>how many, how much</entry>
  2112. <entry>L7</entry>
  2113. </row>
  2114. <row>
  2115. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2116. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">短</foreignphrase></entry>
  2117. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2118. <entry>be short</entry>
  2119. <entry>L26</entry>
  2120. </row>
  2121. <row>
  2122. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2123. >Èguó(Éguó)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2124. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">俄国</foreignphrase></entry>
  2125. <entry>N:</entry>
  2126. <entry>Russia</entry>
  2127. <entry>L3</entry>
  2128. </row>
  2129. <row>
  2130. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">è</foreignphrase></entry>
  2131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2132. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2133. <entry>to be hungry</entry>
  2134. <entry>L24</entry>
  2135. </row>
  2136. <row>
  2137. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ěrduo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2138. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">耳朵</foreignphrase></entry>
  2139. <entry>N:</entry>
  2140. <entry>ear</entry>
  2141. <entry>L24</entry>
  2142. </row>
  2143. <row>
  2144. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">èr</foreignphrase></entry>
  2145. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">二</foreignphrase></entry>
  2146. <entry>N:</entry>
  2147. <entry>two</entry>
  2148. <entry>L2</entry>
  2149. </row>
  2150. <row>
  2151. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">èrshí wǔ
  2152. hào</foreignphrase></entry>
  2153. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">二十五号</foreignphrase></entry>
  2154. <entry>N:</entry>
  2155. <entry>25th of the month</entry>
  2156. <entry>L6</entry>
  2157. </row>
  2158. <row>
  2159. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">éi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2160. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">欸</foreignphrase></entry>
  2161. <entry>EX:</entry>
  2162. <entry>By the way! Hey!</entry>
  2163. <entry>L21</entry>
  2164. </row>
  2165. <row>
  2166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fābái</foreignphrase></entry>
  2167. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">发白</foreignphrase></entry>
  2168. <entry>VO:</entry>
  2169. <entry>to become pale, turn pale</entry>
  2170. <entry>L24</entry>
  2171. </row>
  2172. <row>
  2173. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fāshāo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2174. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">发烧</foreignphrase></entry>
  2175. <entry>VO:</entry>
  2176. <entry>to have a fever</entry>
  2177. <entry>L24</entry>
  2178. </row>
  2179. <row>
  2180. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fāyīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2181. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">发音</foreignphrase></entry>
  2182. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  2183. <entry>to pronounce/pronunciation</entry>
  2184. <entry>L14</entry>
  2185. </row>
  2186. <row>
  2187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fázi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2188. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">法子</foreignphrase></entry>
  2189. <entry>N:</entry>
  2190. <entry>way, method</entry>
  2191. <entry>L25</entry>
  2192. </row>
  2193. <row>
  2194. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Fàguo
  2195. (Fǎguo)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2196. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">法国</foreignphrase></entry>
  2197. <entry>N:</entry>
  2198. <entry>France</entry>
  2199. <entry>L3</entry>
  2200. </row>
  2201. <row>
  2202. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fántīzì</foreignphrase></entry>
  2203. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">繁体字</foreignphrase></entry>
  2204. <entry>N:</entry>
  2205. <entry>full-form characters</entry>
  2206. <entry>L7</entry>
  2207. </row>
  2208. <row>
  2209. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2210. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  2211. <entry>N:</entry>
  2212. <entry>food, meal, cooked rice</entry>
  2213. <entry>L8</entry>
  2214. </row>
  2215. <row>
  2216. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàndiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2217. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭店</foreignphrase></entry>
  2218. <entry>N:</entry>
  2219. <entry>hotel</entry>
  2220. <entry>L5</entry>
  2221. </row>
  2222. <row>
  2223. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàndiànli
  2224. </foreignphrase></entry>
  2225. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭店里</foreignphrase></entry>
  2226. <entry>N:</entry>
  2227. <entry>in (inside) a hotel</entry>
  2228. <entry>L5</entry>
  2229. </row>
  2230. <row>
  2231. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2232. >fànguǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  2233. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭馆儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2234. <entry>N:</entry>
  2235. <entry>restaurant</entry>
  2236. <entry>L8</entry>
  2237. </row>
  2238. <row>
  2239. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fànsháo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2240. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭勺儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2241. <entry>N:</entry>
  2242. <entry>spoon for serving rice</entry>
  2243. <entry>L8</entry>
  2244. </row>
  2245. <row>
  2246. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàntīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2247. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭厅</foreignphrase></entry>
  2248. <entry>N:</entry>
  2249. <entry>dining room (M: -jian)</entry>
  2250. <entry>L10</entry>
  2251. </row>
  2252. <row>
  2253. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fànwǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2254. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭碗</foreignphrase></entry>
  2255. <entry>N:</entry>
  2256. <entry>rice bowl</entry>
  2257. <entry>L8</entry>
  2258. </row>
  2259. <row>
  2260. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2261. >fāngbiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2262. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">方便</foreignphrase></entry>
  2263. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2264. <entry>be convenient</entry>
  2265. <entry>L27</entry>
  2266. </row>
  2267. <row>
  2268. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2269. >fāngxiàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">方向</foreignphrase></entry>
  2271. <entry>N:</entry>
  2272. <entry>direction</entry>
  2273. <entry>L26</entry>
  2274. </row>
  2275. <row>
  2276. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2277. >fángjiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  2278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">房间</foreignphrase></entry>
  2279. <entry>N:</entry>
  2280. <entry>room</entry>
  2281. <entry>L10</entry>
  2282. </row>
  2283. <row>
  2284. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fángzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2285. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">房子</foreignphrase></entry>
  2286. <entry>N:</entry>
  2287. <entry>house (M: -suǒr, -dòng)</entry>
  2288. <entry>L29</entry>
  2289. </row>
  2290. <row>
  2291. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fángzū</foreignphrase></entry>
  2292. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">房租</foreignphrase></entry>
  2293. <entry>N:</entry>
  2294. <entry>rent (for a house, flat, etc.)</entry>
  2295. <entry>L29</entry>
  2296. </row>
  2297. <row>
  2298. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2299. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">放</foreignphrase></entry>
  2300. <entry>V:</entry>
  2301. <entry>to put, to place</entry>
  2302. <entry>L19</entry>
  2303. </row>
  2304. <row>
  2305. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàngxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2306. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">放心</foreignphrase></entry>
  2307. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2308. <entry>to rest assured, to feel easy</entry>
  2309. <entry>L22</entry>
  2310. </row>
  2311. <row>
  2312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2313. >fēicháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2314. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">非常</foreignphrase></entry>
  2315. <entry>SV/A:</entry>
  2316. <entry>unusually, extraordinarily, exceptionally</entry>
  2317. <entry>L16</entry>
  2318. </row>
  2319. <row>
  2320. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fēijī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2321. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">飞机</foreignphrase></entry>
  2322. <entry>N:</entry>
  2323. <entry>airplane (M: jià)</entry>
  2324. <entry>L11</entry>
  2325. </row>
  2326. <row>
  2327. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2328. >fēijīchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2329. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">飞机场</foreignphrase></entry>
  2330. <entry>N:</entry>
  2331. <entry>airport, airfield</entry>
  2332. <entry>L12</entry>
  2333. </row>
  2334. <row>
  2335. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2336. >fēijīpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  2337. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">飞机票</foreignphrase></entry>
  2338. <entry>N:</entry>
  2339. <entry>airplane ticket</entry>
  2340. <entry>L20</entry>
  2341. </row>
  2342. <row>
  2343. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2344. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">费</foreignphrase></entry>
  2345. <entry>V:</entry>
  2346. <entry>to waste</entry>
  2347. <entry>L27</entry>
  2348. </row>
  2349. <row>
  2350. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fèixīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2351. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">费心</foreignphrase></entry>
  2352. <entry>IE/VO:</entry>
  2353. <entry>May I trouble you (to do something) . Would you mind (doing
  2354. something)./to give a lot of care, to take a lot of trouble</entry>
  2355. <entry>L27</entry>
  2356. </row>
  2357. <row>
  2358. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2359. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—分</foreignphrase></entry>
  2360. <entry>M:</entry>
  2361. <entry>minute (1/60 of an hour)</entry>
  2362. <entry>L14</entry>
  2363. </row>
  2364. <row>
  2365. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fēnjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2366. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">分机</foreignphrase></entry>
  2367. <entry>N:</entry>
  2368. <entry>telephone extension</entry>
  2369. <entry>L29</entry>
  2370. </row>
  2371. <row>
  2372. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fēn
  2373. (qián)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2374. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—分(钱)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2375. <entry>N:</entry>
  2376. <entry>cents</entry>
  2377. <entry>L7</entry>
  2378. </row>
  2379. <row>
  2380. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fěnbǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  2381. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">粉笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  2382. <entry>N:</entry>
  2383. <entry>chalk (M: zhi)</entry>
  2384. <entry>L7</entry>
  2385. </row>
  2386. <row>
  2387. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2388. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—封</foreignphrase></entry>
  2389. <entry>M:</entry>
  2390. <entry>specific measure for letters, telegrams, etc.</entry>
  2391. <entry>L19</entry>
  2392. </row>
  2393. <row>
  2394. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2395. >fēngjīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2396. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">风景</foreignphrase></entry>
  2397. <entry>N:</entry>
  2398. <entry>scenery</entry>
  2399. <entry>L27</entry>
  2400. </row>
  2401. <row>
  2402. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fèn(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2403. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—份(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2404. <entry>M:</entry>
  2405. <entry>for newspaper (a complete issue)</entry>
  2406. <entry>L8</entry>
  2407. </row>
  2408. <row>
  2409. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fūren</foreignphrase></entry>
  2410. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">夫人</foreignphrase></entry>
  2411. <entry>N:</entry>
  2412. <entry>lady, madame, Mrs.; wife</entry>
  2413. <entry>L4</entry>
  2414. </row>
  2415. <row>
  2416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fúwùtái</foreignphrase></entry>
  2417. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">服务台</foreignphrase></entry>
  2418. <entry>N:</entry>
  2419. <entry>service desk/counter</entry>
  2420. <entry>L26</entry>
  2421. </row>
  2422. <row>
  2423. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2424. >fúwúyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2425. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">服务员</foreignphrase></entry>
  2426. <entry>N:</entry>
  2427. <entry>clerk, attendant, waiter</entry>
  2428. <entry>L22</entry>
  2429. </row>
  2430. <row>
  2431. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2432. >fúzhuāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2433. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">服装</foreignphrase></entry>
  2434. <entry>N:</entry>
  2435. <entry>apparel (clothes, shoes socks, boots, hats, etc.)</entry>
  2436. <entry>L9</entry>
  2437. </row>
  2438. <row>
  2439. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2440. >fúzhuāng-diàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">服装店</foreignphrase></entry>
  2442. <entry>N:</entry>
  2443. <entry>apparel store</entry>
  2444. <entry>L9</entry>
  2445. </row>
  2446. <row>
  2447. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fǔdǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">辅导</foreignphrase></entry>
  2449. <entry>V:</entry>
  2450. <entry>to give guidance (in study or training), to assist, to aid, to tutor, to
  2451. coach</entry>
  2452. <entry>L14</entry>
  2453. </row>
  2454. <row>
  2455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fù</foreignphrase></entry>
  2456. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">付</foreignphrase></entry>
  2457. <entry>V:</entry>
  2458. <entry>to pay</entry>
  2459. <entry>L28</entry>
  2460. </row>
  2461. <row>
  2462. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùjìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">附近</foreignphrase></entry>
  2464. <entry>N:</entry>
  2465. <entry>nearby, in the vicinity</entry>
  2466. <entry>L26</entry>
  2467. </row>
  2468. <row>
  2469. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùmǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  2470. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">父母</foreignphrase></entry>
  2471. <entry>N:</entry>
  2472. <entry>parants</entry>
  2473. <entry>L9</entry>
  2474. </row>
  2475. <row>
  2476. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùqin</foreignphrase></entry>
  2477. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">父亲</foreignphrase></entry>
  2478. <entry>N:</entry>
  2479. <entry>father</entry>
  2480. <entry>L5</entry>
  2481. </row>
  2482. <row>
  2483. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùzé</foreignphrase></entry>
  2484. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">负责</foreignphrase></entry>
  2485. <entry>V:</entry>
  2486. <entry>to be responsible for</entry>
  2487. <entry>L16</entry>
  2488. </row>
  2489. <row>
  2490. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2491. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">改</foreignphrase></entry>
  2492. <entry>V:</entry>
  2493. <entry>to alter, to correct, to revise</entry>
  2494. <entry>L21</entry>
  2495. </row>
  2496. <row>
  2497. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2498. >gǎizhèng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2499. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">改正</foreignphrase></entry>
  2500. <entry>V:</entry>
  2501. <entry>to correct, to make corrections</entry>
  2502. <entry>L21</entry>
  2503. </row>
  2504. <row>
  2505. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gānjìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2506. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">干净</foreignphrase></entry>
  2507. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2508. <entry>to be clean</entry>
  2509. <entry>L24</entry>
  2510. </row>
  2511. <row>
  2512. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāngbī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2513. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">钢笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  2514. <entry>N:</entry>
  2515. <entry>pen, fountain pen (Lit. steel pen) (M: zhī)</entry>
  2516. <entry>L7</entry>
  2517. </row>
  2518. <row>
  2519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāngcái</foreignphrase></entry>
  2520. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刚才</foreignphrase></entry>
  2521. <entry>MA:</entry>
  2522. <entry>just now, just a few minutes ago, a short while ago</entry>
  2523. <entry>L17</entry>
  2524. </row>
  2525. <row>
  2526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2527. >gāng(gang)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2528. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刚(刚)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2529. <entry>A:</entry>
  2530. <entry>just this minute, just now (more immediate than gangcái)/ just, exactly,
  2531. barely, only, just about</entry>
  2532. <entry>L17</entry>
  2533. </row>
  2534. <row>
  2535. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāng(gang)
  2536. hǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2537. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刚(刚)好</foreignphrase></entry>
  2538. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2539. <entry>just right, exactly right</entry>
  2540. <entry>L17</entry>
  2541. </row>
  2542. <row>
  2543. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gàosong/
  2544. gàosu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2545. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">告沂</foreignphrase></entry>
  2546. <entry>V:</entry>
  2547. <entry>to tell, to let know</entry>
  2548. <entry>L8</entry>
  2549. </row>
  2550. <row>
  2551. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāoxìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2552. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">高兴</foreignphrase></entry>
  2553. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2554. <entry>to be happy, to be glad, to be cheerful</entry>
  2555. <entry>L16</entry>
  2556. </row>
  2557. <row>
  2558. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gēge</foreignphrase></entry>
  2559. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哥哥</foreignphrase></entry>
  2560. <entry>N:</entry>
  2561. <entry>older brother</entry>
  2562. <entry>L5</entry>
  2563. </row>
  2564. <row>
  2565. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ge</foreignphrase></entry>
  2566. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">个</foreignphrase></entry>
  2567. <entry>M:</entry>
  2568. <entry>(general measure for single person or thing)</entry>
  2569. <entry>L5</entry>
  2570. </row>
  2571. <row>
  2572. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gēr</foreignphrase></entry>
  2573. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">歌儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2574. <entry>N:</entry>
  2575. <entry>song(s)</entry>
  2576. <entry>L15</entry>
  2577. </row>
  2578. <row>
  2579. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gè-</foreignphrase></entry>
  2580. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">各—</foreignphrase></entry>
  2581. <entry>BF/SP:</entry>
  2582. <entry>each</entry>
  2583. <entry>L18</entry>
  2584. </row>
  2585. <row>
  2586. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gèrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  2587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">各人</foreignphrase></entry>
  2588. <entry>SP-N:</entry>
  2589. <entry>each person</entry>
  2590. <entry>L18</entry>
  2591. </row>
  2592. <row>
  2593. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gèwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2594. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">各位</foreignphrase></entry>
  2595. <entry>PH:</entry>
  2596. <entry>all of you (ladies and gentlemen)</entry>
  2597. <entry>L30</entry>
  2598. </row>
  2599. <row>
  2600. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gèzhǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2601. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">各种</foreignphrase></entry>
  2602. <entry>SP-N:</entry>
  2603. <entry>various kinds, each kind, all kinds</entry>
  2604. <entry>L18</entry>
  2605. </row>
  2606. <row>
  2607. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gěi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2608. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">给</foreignphrase></entry>
  2609. <entry>CV:</entry>
  2610. <entry>for, to (for the benefit of)</entry>
  2611. <entry>L13</entry>
  2612. </row>
  2613. <row>
  2614. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gěi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2615. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">给</foreignphrase></entry>
  2616. <entry>V:</entry>
  2617. <entry>to give</entry>
  2618. <entry>L8</entry>
  2619. </row>
  2620. <row>
  2621. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2622. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跟</foreignphrase></entry>
  2623. <entry>C/CV:</entry>
  2624. <entry>and/with</entry>
  2625. <entry>L5</entry>
  2626. </row>
  2627. <row>
  2628. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2629. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跟</foreignphrase></entry>
  2630. <entry>CV:</entry>
  2631. <entry>to, with</entry>
  2632. <entry>L13</entry>
  2633. </row>
  2634. <row>
  2635. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2636. >gēn...yíkuàir</foreignphrase></entry>
  2637. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跟……一块儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2638. <entry>PT:</entry>
  2639. <entry>together with</entry>
  2640. <entry>L12</entry>
  2641. </row>
  2642. <row>
  2643. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2644. >gēn...jiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  2645. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跟……借</foreignphrase></entry>
  2646. <entry>V:</entry>
  2647. <entry>to borrow from</entry>
  2648. <entry>L23</entry>
  2649. </row>
  2650. <row>
  2651. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gèng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2652. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">更</foreignphrase></entry>
  2653. <entry>A:</entry>
  2654. <entry>still more, even</entry>
  2655. <entry>L25</entry>
  2656. </row>
  2657. <row>
  2658. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2659. >gōngchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2660. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  2661. <entry>N:</entry>
  2662. <entry>factory</entry>
  2663. <entry>L16</entry>
  2664. </row>
  2665. <row>
  2666. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2667. >gōngchéng-shī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2668. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工程师</foreignphrase></entry>
  2669. <entry>N:</entry>
  2670. <entry>engineer</entry>
  2671. <entry>L29</entry>
  2672. </row>
  2673. <row>
  2674. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngdao</foreignphrase></entry>
  2675. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公道</foreignphrase></entry>
  2676. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2677. <entry>be fair, be just, be reasonable</entry>
  2678. <entry>L25</entry>
  2679. </row>
  2680. <row>
  2681. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2682. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工夫</foreignphrase></entry>
  2683. <entry>N:</entry>
  2684. <entry>leisure time</entry>
  2685. <entry>L18</entry>
  2686. </row>
  2687. <row>
  2688. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2689. >gōnggòngdiànhuà-jiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  2690. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公共电话间</foreignphrase></entry>
  2691. <entry>N:</entry>
  2692. <entry>public telephone booth (or box)</entry>
  2693. <entry>L29</entry>
  2694. </row>
  2695. <row>
  2696. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2697. >gōnggòng-qìchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  2698. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公共汽车</foreignphrase></entry>
  2699. <entry>N:</entry>
  2700. <entry>public bus (M: -liàng)</entry>
  2701. <entry>L26</entry>
  2702. </row>
  2703. <row>
  2704. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2705. >gònghéguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  2706. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">共和国</foreignphrase></entry>
  2707. <entry>N:</entry>
  2708. <entry>republic</entry>
  2709. <entry>L19</entry>
  2710. </row>
  2711. <row>
  2712. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  2713. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">功课</foreignphrase></entry>
  2714. <entry>N:</entry>
  2715. <entry>studies, schoolwork, homework</entry>
  2716. <entry>L24</entry>
  2717. </row>
  2718. <row>
  2719. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  2720. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工人</foreignphrase></entry>
  2721. <entry>N:</entry>
  2722. <entry>worker, laborer</entry>
  2723. <entry>L16</entry>
  2724. </row>
  2725. <row>
  2726. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngsī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2727. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公司</foreignphrase></entry>
  2728. <entry>N:</entry>
  2729. <entry>company, corporation</entry>
  2730. <entry>L29</entry>
  2731. </row>
  2732. <row>
  2733. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngyù</foreignphrase></entry>
  2734. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公寓</foreignphrase></entry>
  2735. <entry>N:</entry>
  2736. <entry>apartment, apartment house, rooming house (M: -dòng)</entry>
  2737. <entry>L10</entry>
  2738. </row>
  2739. <row>
  2740. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2741. >gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2742. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  2743. <entry>N:</entry>
  2744. <entry>park</entry>
  2745. <entry>L12</entry>
  2746. </row>
  2747. <row>
  2748. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2749. >gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2750. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  2751. <entry>N:</entry>
  2752. <entry>public park</entry>
  2753. <entry>L20</entry>
  2754. </row>
  2755. <row>
  2756. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngzuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  2757. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工作</foreignphrase></entry>
  2758. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  2759. <entry>to work/work</entry>
  2760. <entry>L6</entry>
  2761. </row>
  2762. <row>
  2763. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2764. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">够</foreignphrase></entry>
  2765. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2766. <entry>to be enough, to be sufficient</entry>
  2767. <entry>L21</entry>
  2768. </row>
  2769. <row>
  2770. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guà</foreignphrase></entry>
  2771. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">挂</foreignphrase></entry>
  2772. <entry>V:</entry>
  2773. <entry>to hang, to put up, to hang up (the telephone)</entry>
  2774. <entry>L19</entry>
  2775. </row>
  2776. <row>
  2777. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guà
  2778. diànhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  2779. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">挂电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  2780. <entry>PH:</entry>
  2781. <entry>to hang up the telephone</entry>
  2782. <entry>L19</entry>
  2783. </row>
  2784. <row>
  2785. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guàhào</foreignphrase></entry>
  2786. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">挂号</foreignphrase></entry>
  2787. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  2788. <entry>to register/registration</entry>
  2789. <entry>L28</entry>
  2790. </row>
  2791. <row>
  2792. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2793. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拐</foreignphrase></entry>
  2794. <entry>V:</entry>
  2795. <entry>to turn</entry>
  2796. <entry>L26</entry>
  2797. </row>
  2798. <row>
  2799. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guān</foreignphrase></entry>
  2800. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关</foreignphrase></entry>
  2801. <entry>V:</entry>
  2802. <entry>to close, to shut</entry>
  2803. <entry>L15</entry>
  2804. </row>
  2805. <row>
  2806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guānmén</foreignphrase></entry>
  2807. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关门</foreignphrase></entry>
  2808. <entry>V0:</entry>
  2809. <entry>to close a door, to close up (shop)</entry>
  2810. <entry>L15</entry>
  2811. </row>
  2812. <row>
  2813. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guān
  2814. (shang)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2815. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关(上)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2816. <entry>V:</entry>
  2817. <entry>to turn offf to close, to shut off</entry>
  2818. <entry>L17</entry>
  2819. </row>
  2820. <row>
  2821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2822. >guānshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  2823. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关上</foreignphrase></entry>
  2824. <entry>V:</entry>
  2825. <entry>to turn off (electric switch, radior etc.)</entry>
  2826. <entry>L22</entry>
  2827. </row>
  2828. <row>
  2829. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2830. >-guǎn(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2831. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—馆(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2832. <entry>BF:</entry>
  2833. <entry>ending for various public buildings, halls, etc.</entry>
  2834. <entry>L8</entry>
  2835. </row>
  2836. <row>
  2837. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guǎngbō</foreignphrase></entry>
  2838. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">广播</foreignphrase></entry>
  2839. <entry>V:</entry>
  2840. <entry>to broadcast, to telecast</entry>
  2841. <entry>L17</entry>
  2842. </row>
  2843. <row>
  2844. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2845. >guǎngbō-yuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2846. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">广播员</foreignphrase></entry>
  2847. <entry>N:</entry>
  2848. <entry>announcer (radio/television)</entry>
  2849. <entry>L17</entry>
  2850. </row>
  2851. <row>
  2852. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2853. >guǎng-chǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2854. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">广场</foreignphrase></entry>
  2855. <entry>N:</entry>
  2856. <entry>large square, huge field</entry>
  2857. <entry>L20</entry>
  2858. </row>
  2859. <row>
  2860. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guǎnfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2861. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">广泛</foreignphrase></entry>
  2862. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2863. <entry>to be extensive, to be broad in scope</entry>
  2864. <entry>L18</entry>
  2865. </row>
  2866. <row>
  2867. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guì</foreignphrase></entry>
  2868. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">贵</foreignphrase></entry>
  2869. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2870. <entry>to be expensive</entry>
  2871. <entry>L7</entry>
  2872. </row>
  2873. <row>
  2874. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guó</foreignphrase></entry>
  2875. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国</foreignphrase></entry>
  2876. <entry>N:</entry>
  2877. <entry>country</entry>
  2878. <entry>L3</entry>
  2879. </row>
  2880. <row>
  2881. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-guo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2882. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—过</foreignphrase></entry>
  2883. <entry>P:</entry>
  2884. <entry>(experiential suffix to verbs)</entry>
  2885. <entry>L20</entry>
  2886. </row>
  2887. <row>
  2888. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guófáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2889. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国防</foreignphrase></entry>
  2890. <entry>N:</entry>
  2891. <entry>national defense</entry>
  2892. <entry>L15</entry>
  2893. </row>
  2894. <row>
  2895. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Guófáng Yǔyán
  2896. Xuéyuàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2897. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国防语言学院</foreignphrase></entry>
  2898. <entry>N:</entry>
  2899. <entry>Defense Language Institute</entry>
  2900. <entry>L15</entry>
  2901. </row>
  2902. <row>
  2903. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2904. >Guófángbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  2905. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国防部</foreignphrase></entry>
  2906. <entry>N:</entry>
  2907. <entry>Department/Ministry of (National) Defense</entry>
  2908. <entry>L15</entry>
  2909. </row>
  2910. <row>
  2911. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2912. >guójiā-gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2913. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国家公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  2914. <entry>N:</entry>
  2915. <entry>national park</entry>
  2916. <entry>L20</entry>
  2917. </row>
  2918. <row>
  2919. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guóqi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2920. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国旗</foreignphrase></entry>
  2921. <entry>N:</entry>
  2922. <entry>national flag</entry>
  2923. <entry>L19</entry>
  2924. </row>
  2925. <row>
  2926. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guò</foreignphrase></entry>
  2927. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过</foreignphrase></entry>
  2928. <entry>N:</entry>
  2929. <entry>to pass, to exceed, to cross over, to pass (clock time)</entry>
  2930. <entry>L14</entry>
  2931. </row>
  2932. <row>
  2933. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòbàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2934. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过磅</foreignphrase></entry>
  2935. <entry>V:</entry>
  2936. <entry>to weigh (on the scales)</entry>
  2937. <entry>L27</entry>
  2938. </row>
  2939. <row>
  2940. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòdào</foreignphrase></entry>
  2941. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过道</foreignphrase></entry>
  2942. <entry>N:</entry>
  2943. <entry>aisle, passageway, corridor</entry>
  2944. <entry>L27</entry>
  2945. </row>
  2946. <row>
  2947. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2948. >Guòjiǎng!</foreignphrase></entry>
  2949. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过奖!</foreignphrase></entry>
  2950. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2951. <entry>You flatter me!</entry>
  2952. <entry>L17</entry>
  2953. </row>
  2954. <row>
  2955. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  2956. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过来</foreignphrase></entry>
  2957. <entry>V:</entry>
  2958. <entry>to come over (toward the speaker)</entry>
  2959. <entry>L17</entry>
  2960. </row>
  2961. <row>
  2962. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2963. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过去 </foreignphrase></entry>
  2964. <entry>V/IE:</entry>
  2965. <entry>to go over/to die, to pass away</entry>
  2966. <entry>L17</entry>
  2967. </row>
  2968. <row>
  2969. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guò rì
  2970. zi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过日子</foreignphrase></entry>
  2972. <entry>V0:</entry>
  2973. <entry>to live, to get along, to budget daily expenses</entry>
  2974. <entry>L20</entry>
  2975. </row>
  2976. <row>
  2977. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hái</foreignphrase></entry>
  2978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还</foreignphrase></entry>
  2979. <entry>A:</entry>
  2980. <entry>still, in addition</entry>
  2981. <entry>L10</entry>
  2982. </row>
  2983. <row>
  2984. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hái
  2985. méi...ne</foreignphrase></entry>
  2986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还没……呢</foreignphrase></entry>
  2987. <entry>PT:</entry>
  2988. <entry>haven&apos;t yet ...</entry>
  2989. <entry>L12</entry>
  2990. </row>
  2991. <row>
  2992. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">háishi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2993. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还是</foreignphrase></entry>
  2994. <entry>PT:</entry>
  2995. <entry>or (in choice-type question)</entry>
  2996. <entry>L4</entry>
  2997. </row>
  2998. <row>
  2999. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">háizi </foreignphrase></entry>
  3000. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">孩子</foreignphrase></entry>
  3001. <entry>N :</entry>
  3002. <entry>child, children</entry>
  3003. <entry>L5</entry>
  3004. </row>
  3005. <row>
  3006. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3007. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">海</foreignphrase></entry>
  3008. <entry>N:</entry>
  3009. <entry>sea</entry>
  3010. <entry>L26</entry>
  3011. </row>
  3012. <row>
  3013. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎiguān</foreignphrase></entry>
  3014. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">海关</foreignphrase></entry>
  3015. <entry>N:</entry>
  3016. <entry>customs, custom house</entry>
  3017. <entry>L28</entry>
  3018. </row>
  3019. <row>
  3020. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hánguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  3021. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">秤国</foreignphrase></entry>
  3022. <entry>N:</entry>
  3023. <entry>Korea</entry>
  3024. <entry>L3</entry>
  3025. </row>
  3026. <row>
  3027. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hàn-Yīng
  3028. Zìdiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3029. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汉英字典</foreignphrase></entry>
  3030. <entry>N:</entry>
  3031. <entry>Chinese-English dictionary L6</entry>
  3032. <entry>r L7</entry>
  3033. </row>
  3034. <row>
  3035. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hànzì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3036. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汉字</foreignphrase></entry>
  3037. <entry>N: </entry>
  3038. <entry>Chinese characters</entry>
  3039. <entry>L14</entry>
  3040. </row>
  3041. <row>
  3042. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3043. >hángkōng-xìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3044. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">航空信</foreignphrase></entry>
  3045. <entry>N: </entry>
  3046. <entry>airmail</entry>
  3047. <entry>L19</entry>
  3048. </row>
  3049. <row>
  3050. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3051. >Hángzhōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3052. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">杭州</foreignphrase></entry>
  3053. <entry>N: </entry>
  3054. <entry>Hángzhōu (name of a famous city)</entry>
  3055. <entry>L27</entry>
  3056. </row>
  3057. <row>
  3058. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3059. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好</foreignphrase></entry>
  3060. <entry>SV: </entry>
  3061. <entry>be fine, be well, be good</entry>
  3062. <entry>L2</entry>
  3063. </row>
  3064. <row>
  3065. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hǎo a!</foreignphrase></entry>
  3066. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好啊!</foreignphrase></entry>
  3067. <entry>IE: </entry>
  3068. <entry>That&apos;s good! That&apos;s O.K.</entry>
  3069. <entry>L8</entry>
  3070. </row>
  3071. <row>
  3072. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎojǐ-</foreignphrase></entry>
  3073. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好几—</foreignphrase></entry>
  3074. <entry>NU:</entry>
  3075. <entry> a good many (followed by measure), several</entry>
  3076. <entry>L15</entry>
  3077. </row>
  3078. <row>
  3079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎojíle</foreignphrase></entry>
  3080. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好极了</foreignphrase></entry>
  3081. <entry>IE: </entry>
  3082. <entry>extremely good, wonderful</entry>
  3083. <entry>L10</entry>
  3084. </row>
  3085. <row>
  3086. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎokàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3087. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好看</foreignphrase></entry>
  3088. <entry>SV: </entry>
  3089. <entry>to be pretty, handsome, good-looking attractice</entry>
  3090. <entry>L9</entry>
  3091. </row>
  3092. <row>
  3093. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3094. >hǎoxiàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3095. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好象</foreignphrase></entry>
  3096. <entry>A: </entry>
  3097. <entry>it seems that, a good deal like</entry>
  3098. <entry>L30</entry>
  3099. </row>
  3100. <row>
  3101. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎoxiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3102. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好些</foreignphrase></entry>
  3103. <entry>NU-M:</entry>
  3104. <entry>a good many (measure can be omitted), quite a few</entry>
  3105. <entry>L15</entry>
  3106. </row>
  3107. <row>
  3108. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-hào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3109. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—号</foreignphrase></entry>
  3110. <entry>M: </entry>
  3111. <entry>date, date of the month, number of a house, etc.</entry>
  3112. <entry>L6</entry>
  3113. </row>
  3114. <row>
  3115. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-hào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3116. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—号</foreignphrase></entry>
  3117. <entry>N: </entry>
  3118. <entry>(platform numbering in train stations)</entry>
  3119. <entry>L20</entry>
  3120. </row>
  3121. <row>
  3122. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3123. >hàomǎ(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3124. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">号码(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3125. <entry>N: </entry>
  3126. <entry>number</entry>
  3127. <entry>L23</entry>
  3128. </row>
  3129. <row>
  3130. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喝</foreignphrase></entry>
  3132. <entry>V: </entry>
  3133. <entry>to drink</entry>
  3134. <entry>L9</entry>
  3135. </row>
  3136. <row>
  3137. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hējiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  3138. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喝酒</foreignphrase></entry>
  3139. <entry>VO:</entry>
  3140. <entry> to drink (alcoholic beverages)</entry>
  3141. <entry>L9</entry>
  3142. </row>
  3143. <row>
  3144. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hēshuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  3145. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喝水</foreignphrase></entry>
  3146. <entry>VO:</entry>
  3147. <entry> to drink water</entry>
  3148. <entry>L9</entry>
  3149. </row>
  3150. <row>
  3151. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hé</foreignphrase></entry>
  3152. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">和</foreignphrase></entry>
  3153. <entry>C: </entry>
  3154. <entry>and</entry>
  3155. <entry>L7</entry>
  3156. </row>
  3157. <row>
  3158. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hé
  3159. Lù-Míng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3160. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">何路明</foreignphrase></entry>
  3161. <entry>N: </entry>
  3162. <entry>(a person&apos;s full name)</entry>
  3163. <entry>L21</entry>
  3164. </row>
  3165. <row>
  3166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Héběi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3167. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">河北</foreignphrase></entry>
  3168. <entry>N: </entry>
  3169. <entry>(a province in North China)</entry>
  3170. <entry>L29</entry>
  3171. </row>
  3172. <row>
  3173. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hétong</foreignphrase></entry>
  3174. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">合同</foreignphrase></entry>
  3175. <entry>N: </entry>
  3176. <entry>contract</entry>
  3177. <entry>L29</entry>
  3178. </row>
  3179. <row>
  3180. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3181. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">甲</foreignphrase></entry>
  3182. <entry>SV: </entry>
  3183. <entry>be black, be dark</entry>
  3184. <entry>L25</entry>
  3185. </row>
  3186. <row>
  3187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hěn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3188. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">很</foreignphrase></entry>
  3189. <entry>A: </entry>
  3190. <entry>very, quite</entry>
  3191. <entry>L6</entry>
  3192. </row>
  3193. <row>
  3194. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hěn hǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3195. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">很好</foreignphrase></entry>
  3196. <entry>PH:</entry>
  3197. <entry>very good</entry>
  3198. <entry>L6</entry>
  3199. </row>
  3200. <row>
  3201. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hěn jiǔ
  3202. méijiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3203. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">很久没见</foreignphrase></entry>
  3204. <entry>IE:</entry>
  3205. <entry>Haven&apos;t seen you for/in a long time., Long time no see</entry>
  3206. <entry>L20</entry>
  3207. </row>
  3208. <row>
  3209. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hóng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3210. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">红</foreignphrase></entry>
  3211. <entry>SV:</entry>
  3212. <entry>red</entry>
  3213. <entry>L22</entry>
  3214. </row>
  3215. <row>
  3216. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hóngchá</foreignphrase></entry>
  3217. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">红荼</foreignphrase></entry>
  3218. <entry>N:</entry>
  3219. <entry>black tea</entry>
  3220. <entry>L22</entry>
  3221. </row>
  3222. <row>
  3223. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3224. >hóngshāo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3225. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">红烧</foreignphrase></entry>
  3226. <entry>V:</entry>
  3227. <entry>to braise with brown sauce</entry>
  3228. <entry>L30</entry>
  3229. </row>
  3230. <row>
  3231. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3232. >hóngshāoròu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3233. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">红烧肉</foreignphrase></entry>
  3234. <entry>N:</entry>
  3235. <entry>braised pork with brown sauce</entry>
  3236. <entry>L30</entry>
  3237. </row>
  3238. <row>
  3239. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3240. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厚</foreignphrase></entry>
  3241. <entry>SV:</entry>
  3242. <entry>thick, rich or strong (wine)</entry>
  3243. <entry>L28</entry>
  3244. </row>
  3245. <row>
  3246. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3247. >hòubian(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3249. <entry>N:</entry>
  3250. <entry>rear (side), back, behind</entry>
  3251. <entry>L21</entry>
  3252. </row>
  3253. <row>
  3254. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3255. >hòujīshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">候机室</foreignphrase></entry>
  3257. <entry>N:</entry>
  3258. <entry>airport waiting room</entry>
  3259. <entry>L27</entry>
  3260. </row>
  3261. <row>
  3262. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòulái</foreignphrase></entry>
  3263. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后来</foreignphrase></entry>
  3264. <entry>MA:</entry>
  3265. <entry>afterwards, later on</entry>
  3266. <entry>L16</entry>
  3267. </row>
  3268. <row>
  3269. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòumiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后面</foreignphrase></entry>
  3271. <entry>N:</entry>
  3272. <entry>back, rear (side), behind</entry>
  3273. <entry>L21</entry>
  3274. </row>
  3275. <row>
  3276. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòutiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  3277. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后天</foreignphrase></entry>
  3278. <entry>TW:</entry>
  3279. <entry>day after tomorrow</entry>
  3280. <entry>L12</entry>
  3281. </row>
  3282. <row>
  3283. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hoùtiān
  3284. jiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3285. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后天见</foreignphrase></entry>
  3286. <entry>IE:</entry>
  3287. <entry>See you day after tomorrow.</entry>
  3288. <entry>L12</entry>
  3289. </row>
  3290. <row>
  3291. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòutou</foreignphrase></entry>
  3292. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后头</foreignphrase></entry>
  3293. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  3294. <entry>rear, at the back of, behind</entry>
  3295. <entry>L6</entry>
  3296. </row>
  3297. <row>
  3298. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hùzhào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3299. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">护照</foreignphrase></entry>
  3300. <entry>N:</entry>
  3301. <entry>passport</entry>
  3302. <entry>L25</entry>
  3303. </row>
  3304. <row>
  3305. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huā</foreignphrase></entry>
  3306. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花</foreignphrase></entry>
  3307. <entry>V:</entry>
  3308. <entry>to spend</entry>
  3309. <entry>L18</entry>
  3310. </row>
  3311. <row>
  3312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huāchá</foreignphrase></entry>
  3313. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花茶</foreignphrase></entry>
  3314. <entry>N:</entry>
  3315. <entry>scented tea, jasmine tea</entry>
  3316. <entry>L22</entry>
  3317. </row>
  3318. <row>
  3319. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huāpíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3320. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花瓶</foreignphrase></entry>
  3321. <entry>N:</entry>
  3322. <entry>flower vase</entry>
  3323. <entry>L28</entry>
  3324. </row>
  3325. <row>
  3326. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huāqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  3327. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  3328. <entry>VO:</entry>
  3329. <entry>to spend money</entry>
  3330. <entry>L18</entry>
  3331. </row>
  3332. <row>
  3333. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huā(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3334. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3335. <entry>N:</entry>
  3336. <entry>flower</entry>
  3337. <entry>L22</entry>
  3338. </row>
  3339. <row>
  3340. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3341. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">话</foreignphrase></entry>
  3342. <entry>N:</entry>
  3343. <entry>speech/ language</entry>
  3344. <entry>L8</entry>
  3345. </row>
  3346. <row>
  3347. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3348. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">画</foreignphrase></entry>
  3349. <entry>V:</entry>
  3350. <entry>to paint, to draw (picture)</entry>
  3351. <entry>L9</entry>
  3352. </row>
  3353. <row>
  3354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huàbào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3355. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">画报</foreignphrase></entry>
  3356. <entry>N:</entry>
  3357. <entry>illustrated magazine or newspaper, pictorial</entry>
  3358. <entry>L20</entry>
  3359. </row>
  3360. <row>
  3361. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3362. >huàwùyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  3363. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">话务员</foreignphrase></entry>
  3364. <entry>N:</entry>
  3365. <entry>telephone operator</entry>
  3366. <entry>L29</entry>
  3367. </row>
  3368. <row>
  3369. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huàhuàr</foreignphrase></entry>
  3370. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">画画儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  3371. <entry>VO:</entry>
  3372. <entry>to paint pictures</entry>
  3373. <entry>L9</entry>
  3374. </row>
  3375. <row>
  3376. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huàr</foreignphrase></entry>
  3377. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">画儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  3378. <entry>N:</entry>
  3379. <entry>picture, painting (M: zhang)</entry>
  3380. <entry>L9</entry>
  3381. </row>
  3382. <row>
  3383. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Huáihǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3384. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">淮海</foreignphrase></entry>
  3385. <entry>N:</entry>
  3386. <entry>name of a street</entry>
  3387. <entry>L26</entry>
  3388. </row>
  3389. <row>
  3390. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huài</foreignphrase></entry>
  3391. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坏</foreignphrase></entry>
  3392. <entry>SV:</entry>
  3393. <entry>to be out of order, to be broken, to be spoiled, to be bad</entry>
  3394. <entry>L13</entry>
  3395. </row>
  3396. <row>
  3397. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3398. >huānyíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">欢迎</foreignphrase></entry>
  3400. <entry>V:</entry>
  3401. <entry>to welcome</entry>
  3402. <entry>L16</entry>
  3403. </row>
  3404. <row>
  3405. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huán</foreignphrase></entry>
  3406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还</foreignphrase></entry>
  3407. <entry>V:</entry>
  3408. <entry>to return, to give back (something borrowed)</entry>
  3409. <entry>L23</entry>
  3410. </row>
  3411. <row>
  3412. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huángei</foreignphrase></entry>
  3413. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还给</foreignphrase></entry>
  3414. <entry>V:</entry>
  3415. <entry>to return to</entry>
  3416. <entry>L23</entry>
  3417. </row>
  3418. <row>
  3419. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3420. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">换</foreignphrase></entry>
  3421. <entry>V:</entry>
  3422. <entry>to change, to exchange</entry>
  3423. <entry>L13</entry>
  3424. </row>
  3425. <row>
  3426. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3427. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">黄</foreignphrase></entry>
  3428. <entry>SV:</entry>
  3429. <entry>be yellow</entry>
  3430. <entry>L25</entry>
  3431. </row>
  3432. <row>
  3433. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-huí</foreignphrase></entry>
  3434. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—回</foreignphrase></entry>
  3435. <entry>M:</entry>
  3436. <entry>(for occasions, times, etc.),</entry>
  3437. <entry>L17</entry>
  3438. </row>
  3439. <row>
  3440. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huídá</foreignphrase></entry>
  3441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回答</foreignphrase></entry>
  3442. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  3443. <entry>to reply, to answer/reply, answer</entry>
  3444. <entry>L14</entry>
  3445. </row>
  3446. <row>
  3447. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huíjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  3448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回家</foreignphrase></entry>
  3449. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3450. <entry>to return home</entry>
  3451. <entry>L13</entry>
  3452. </row>
  3453. <row>
  3454. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huílai</foreignphrase></entry>
  3455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回来</foreignphrase></entry>
  3456. <entry>V:</entry>
  3457. <entry>to return (toward the speaker), to come back</entry>
  3458. <entry>L13</entry>
  3459. </row>
  3460. <row>
  3461. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huíqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3462. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回去</foreignphrase></entry>
  3463. <entry>V:</entry>
  3464. <entry>to return (away from the speaker), to go back</entry>
  3465. <entry>L13</entry>
  3466. </row>
  3467. <row>
  3468. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huíguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  3469. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回国</foreignphrase></entry>
  3470. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3471. <entry>to return to one&apos;s native country</entry>
  3472. <entry>L27</entry>
  3473. </row>
  3474. <row>
  3475. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huítiáo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3476. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回条</foreignphrase></entry>
  3477. <entry>N:</entry>
  3478. <entry>receipt</entry>
  3479. <entry>L28</entry>
  3480. </row>
  3481. <row>
  3482. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3483. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会</foreignphrase></entry>
  3484. <entry>AV:</entry>
  3485. <entry>would, may, will (indicating probability)</entry>
  3486. <entry>L13</entry>
  3487. </row>
  3488. <row>
  3489. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3490. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会</foreignphrase></entry>
  3491. <entry>N:</entry>
  3492. <entry>meeting, conference, convention, gathering, party</entry>
  3493. <entry>L12</entry>
  3494. </row>
  3495. <row>
  3496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3497. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会</foreignphrase></entry>
  3498. <entry>AV:</entry>
  3499. <entry>can (know how to)</entry>
  3500. <entry>L7</entry>
  3501. </row>
  3502. <row>
  3503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huìhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3504. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会话</foreignphrase></entry>
  3505. <entry>N:</entry>
  3506. <entry>conversation (as in a language course)</entry>
  3507. <entry>L14</entry>
  3508. </row>
  3509. <row>
  3510. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huìyì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会议</foreignphrase></entry>
  3512. <entry>N:</entry>
  3513. <entry>conference</entry>
  3514. <entry>L21</entry>
  3515. </row>
  3516. <row>
  3517. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3518. >huìyìshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会议室</foreignphrase></entry>
  3520. <entry>N:</entry>
  3521. <entry>conference room</entry>
  3522. <entry>L21</entry>
  3523. </row>
  3524. <row>
  3525. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huódòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">活动</foreignphrase></entry>
  3527. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  3528. <entry>to move about, to exercise/activity</entry>
  3529. <entry>L16</entry>
  3530. </row>
  3531. <row>
  3532. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huǒchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3533. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">火车</foreignphrase></entry>
  3534. <entry>N:</entry>
  3535. <entry>train</entry>
  3536. <entry>L11</entry>
  3537. </row>
  3538. <row>
  3539. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huò</foreignphrase></entry>
  3540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">贝</foreignphrase></entry>
  3541. <entry>N:</entry>
  3542. <entry>goods, commodities</entry>
  3543. <entry>L26</entry>
  3544. </row>
  3545. <row>
  3546. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huòshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3547. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">或是</foreignphrase></entry>
  3548. <entry>CONJ:</entry>
  3549. <entry>or, either (in statements only)</entry>
  3550. <entry>L22</entry>
  3551. </row>
  3552. <row>
  3553. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jī</foreignphrase></entry>
  3554. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鸡</foreignphrase></entry>
  3555. <entry>N:</entry>
  3556. <entry>chicken (M: -zhī)</entry>
  3557. <entry>L30</entry>
  3558. </row>
  3559. <row>
  3560. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīhuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3561. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">机会</foreignphrase></entry>
  3562. <entry>N:</entry>
  3563. <entry>opportunity, chance</entry>
  3564. <entry>L21</entry>
  3565. </row>
  3566. <row>
  3567. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3568. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">机器</foreignphrase></entry>
  3569. <entry>N:</entry>
  3570. <entry>engine, machine</entry>
  3571. <entry>L18</entry>
  3572. </row>
  3573. <row>
  3574. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīxiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  3575. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">机械</foreignphrase></entry>
  3576. <entry>N:</entry>
  3577. <entry>machinery, mechanism(s)</entry>
  3578. <entry>L18</entry>
  3579. </row>
  3580. <row>
  3581. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-jíle</foreignphrase></entry>
  3582. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—极了</foreignphrase></entry>
  3583. <entry>BF:</entry>
  3584. <entry>extremely</entry>
  3585. <entry>L10</entry>
  3586. </row>
  3587. <row>
  3588. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jíhé</foreignphrase></entry>
  3589. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">集合</foreignphrase></entry>
  3590. <entry>V:</entry>
  3591. <entry>to assemble, to gather together</entry>
  3592. <entry>L16</entry>
  3593. </row>
  3594. <row>
  3595. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  3596. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">几</foreignphrase></entry>
  3597. <entry>NU:</entry>
  3598. <entry>a few, some, several</entry>
  3599. <entry>L7</entry>
  3600. </row>
  3601. <row>
  3602. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jǐ-?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3603. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">几—?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3604. <entry>QW:</entry>
  3605. <entry>How many? (usually under ten)</entry>
  3606. <entry>L5</entry>
  3607. </row>
  3608. <row>
  3609. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jǐhào?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3610. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">几号?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3611. <entry>QW/TW:</entry>
  3612. <entry>What day of the month?</entry>
  3613. <entry>L6</entry>
  3614. </row>
  3615. <row>
  3616. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jǐyuè?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3617. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">几月?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3618. <entry>QW/TW:</entry>
  3619. <entry>Which month?</entry>
  3620. <entry>L6</entry>
  3621. </row>
  3622. <row>
  3623. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3624. >jìchéngchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3625. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">计程车</foreignphrase></entry>
  3626. <entry>N:</entry>
  3627. <entry>taxicab (Taiwan)</entry>
  3628. <entry>L26</entry>
  3629. </row>
  3630. <row>
  3631. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìde</foreignphrase></entry>
  3632. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">记得</foreignphrase></entry>
  3633. <entry>V:</entry>
  3634. <entry>to remember</entry>
  3635. <entry>L22</entry>
  3636. </row>
  3637. <row>
  3638. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3639. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">计划</foreignphrase></entry>
  3640. <entry>N/V:</entry>
  3641. <entry>a plan/to plan</entry>
  3642. <entry>L11</entry>
  3643. </row>
  3644. <row>
  3645. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìhuà
  3646. lǚxíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3647. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">计划旅行</foreignphrase></entry>
  3648. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3649. <entry>to plan a trip</entry>
  3650. <entry>L20</entry>
  3651. </row>
  3652. <row>
  3653. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìrán</foreignphrase></entry>
  3654. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">既然</foreignphrase></entry>
  3655. <entry>MA:</entry>
  3656. <entry>since, now that</entry>
  3657. <entry>L28</entry>
  3658. </row>
  3659. <row>
  3660. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3661. >jìsuànjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  3662. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">计算机</foreignphrase></entry>
  3663. <entry>N:</entry>
  3664. <entry>calculator</entry>
  3665. <entry>L15</entry>
  3666. </row>
  3667. <row>
  3668. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìxìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3669. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">寄信</foreignphrase></entry>
  3670. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3671. <entry>to mail letters</entry>
  3672. <entry>L19</entry>
  3673. </row>
  3674. <row>
  3675. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìxù</foreignphrase></entry>
  3676. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">继续</foreignphrase></entry>
  3677. <entry>AV:</entry>
  3678. <entry>continue to</entry>
  3679. <entry>L11</entry>
  3680. </row>
  3681. <row>
  3682. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  3683. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家</foreignphrase></entry>
  3684. <entry>N:</entry>
  3685. <entry>home, family</entry>
  3686. <entry>L5</entry>
  3687. </row>
  3688. <row>
  3689. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  3690. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家</foreignphrase></entry>
  3691. <entry>M:</entry>
  3692. <entry>(for hotels, restaurants, shops, etc.)</entry>
  3693. <entry>L7</entry>
  3694. </row>
  3695. <row>
  3696. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāju</foreignphrase></entry>
  3697. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家具</foreignphrase></entry>
  3698. <entry>N:</entry>
  3699. <entry>furniture (M: jiàn, tào)</entry>
  3700. <entry>L10</entry>
  3701. </row>
  3702. <row>
  3703. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3704. >jiājudiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3705. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家具店</foreignphrase></entry>
  3706. <entry>N:</entry>
  3707. <entry>furniture store (M: jia)</entry>
  3708. <entry>L10</entry>
  3709. </row>
  3710. <row>
  3711. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāli</foreignphrase></entry>
  3712. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家里</foreignphrase></entry>
  3713. <entry>N:</entry>
  3714. <entry>in the home, in the family</entry>
  3715. <entry>L5</entry>
  3716. </row>
  3717. <row>
  3718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jiānádà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3719. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">加拿大</foreignphrase></entry>
  3720. <entry>N:</entry>
  3721. <entry>Canada</entry>
  3722. <entry>L4</entry>
  3723. </row>
  3724. <row>
  3725. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jiāzhōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3726. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">加州</foreignphrase></entry>
  3727. <entry>N:</entry>
  3728. <entry>California</entry>
  3729. <entry>L3</entry>
  3730. </row>
  3731. <row>
  3732. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàqian</foreignphrase></entry>
  3733. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">价钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  3734. <entry>N:</entry>
  3735. <entry>price</entry>
  3736. <entry>L29</entry>
  3737. </row>
  3738. <row>
  3739. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  3740. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">间</foreignphrase></entry>
  3741. <entry>M:</entry>
  3742. <entry>(for rooms)</entry>
  3743. <entry>L10</entry>
  3744. </row>
  3745. <row>
  3746. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǎnchá</foreignphrase></entry>
  3747. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">检查</foreignphrase></entry>
  3748. <entry>V:</entry>
  3749. <entry>to inspect, to check up</entry>
  3750. <entry>L13</entry>
  3751. </row>
  3752. <row>
  3753. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3754. >jiǎntīzì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3755. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">简体字</foreignphrase></entry>
  3756. <entry>N:</entry>
  3757. <entry>short-form (simplified) characters</entry>
  3758. <entry>L7</entry>
  3759. </row>
  3760. <row>
  3761. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3762. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">见</foreignphrase></entry>
  3763. <entry>V:</entry>
  3764. <entry>to see, to meet (with) (more formal than kàn)</entry>
  3765. <entry>L12</entry>
  3766. </row>
  3767. <row>
  3768. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3769. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">件</foreignphrase></entry>
  3770. <entry>M:</entry>
  3771. <entry>a piece of, a matter of</entry>
  3772. <entry>L9</entry>
  3773. </row>
  3774. <row>
  3775. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3776. >jiànjian</foreignphrase></entry>
  3777. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">见见</foreignphrase></entry>
  3778. <entry>V:</entry>
  3779. <entry>to pay a visit, to see</entry>
  3780. <entry>L19</entry>
  3781. </row>
  3782. <row>
  3783. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3784. >jiànkāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3785. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">健康</foreignphrase></entry>
  3786. <entry>N/SV:</entry>
  3787. <entry>health/to be healthy</entry>
  3788. <entry>L24</entry>
  3789. </row>
  3790. <row>
  3791. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3792. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">讲</foreignphrase></entry>
  3793. <entry>V:</entry>
  3794. <entry>to speak, to talk (interchangeable with shuo)</entry>
  3795. <entry>L17</entry>
  3796. </row>
  3797. <row>
  3798. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3799. >jiǎnghuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3800. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">讲话</foreignphrase></entry>
  3801. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3802. <entry>to speak, to talk, to address</entry>
  3803. <entry>L17</entry>
  3804. </row>
  3805. <row>
  3806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3807. >jiǎngjiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  3808. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">讲解</foreignphrase></entry>
  3809. <entry>V:</entry>
  3810. <entry>to explain</entry>
  3811. <entry>L14</entry>
  3812. </row>
  3813. <row>
  3814. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiaō</foreignphrase></entry>
  3815. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教</foreignphrase></entry>
  3816. <entry>V:</entry>
  3817. <entry>to teach</entry>
  3818. <entry>L6</entry>
  3819. </row>
  3820. <row>
  3821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāogěi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3822. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">交给</foreignphrase></entry>
  3823. <entry>V:</entry>
  3824. <entry>to hand over to, to give to</entry>
  3825. <entry>L8</entry>
  3826. </row>
  3827. <row>
  3828. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāoliú</foreignphrase></entry>
  3829. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">交流</foreignphrase></entry>
  3830. <entry>V:</entry>
  3831. <entry>to exchange, to interchange</entry>
  3832. <entry>L19</entry>
  3833. </row>
  3834. <row>
  3835. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāoshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  3836. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教书</foreignphrase></entry>
  3837. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3838. <entry>to teach</entry>
  3839. <entry>L6</entry>
  3840. </row>
  3841. <row>
  3842. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3843. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脚</foreignphrase></entry>
  3844. <entry>N:</entry>
  3845. <entry>foot (M: -zhi)</entry>
  3846. <entry>L23</entry>
  3847. </row>
  3848. <row>
  3849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3850. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫</foreignphrase></entry>
  3851. <entry>EV:</entry>
  3852. <entry>to be called, to be named</entry>
  3853. <entry>L2</entry>
  3854. </row>
  3855. <row>
  3856. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3857. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫</foreignphrase></entry>
  3858. <entry>V:</entry>
  3859. <entry>to order (dishes in a restaurant)</entry>
  3860. <entry>L22</entry>
  3861. </row>
  3862. <row>
  3863. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3864. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫</foreignphrase></entry>
  3865. <entry>V:</entry>
  3866. <entry>to ask (someone to do something) or let (someone do something)</entry>
  3867. <entry>L13</entry>
  3868. </row>
  3869. <row>
  3870. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">觉</foreignphrase></entry>
  3872. <entry>BF:</entry>
  3873. <entry>sleep</entry>
  3874. <entry>L15</entry>
  3875. </row>
  3876. <row>
  3877. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3878. >jiào/ràng...(gěi)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3879. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫/让…(给)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3880. <entry>CV:</entry>
  3881. <entry>by (agent marker)</entry>
  3882. <entry>L29</entry>
  3883. </row>
  3884. <row>
  3885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàohào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3886. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫号</foreignphrase></entry>
  3887. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3888. <entry>to call; calling for a phone number, to call station to station</entry>
  3889. <entry>L29</entry>
  3890. </row>
  3891. <row>
  3892. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3893. >jiàokēshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  3894. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教科书</foreignphrase></entry>
  3895. <entry>N:</entry>
  3896. <entry>textbook</entry>
  3897. <entry>L28</entry>
  3898. </row>
  3899. <row>
  3900. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàorén</foreignphrase></entry>
  3901. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫人</foreignphrase></entry>
  3902. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3903. <entry>to call person to person (phone call)</entry>
  3904. <entry>L29</entry>
  3905. </row>
  3906. <row>
  3907. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàoshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3908. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教室</foreignphrase></entry>
  3909. <entry>N.</entry>
  3910. <entry>classroom (M: -jian)</entry>
  3911. <entry>L14</entry>
  3912. </row>
  3913. <row>
  3914. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3915. >jiàoxuélóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3916. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教学楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  3917. <entry>N:</entry>
  3918. <entry>classroom building, lecture hall</entry>
  3919. <entry>L16</entry>
  3920. </row>
  3921. <row>
  3922. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3923. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接</foreignphrase></entry>
  3924. <entry>V:</entry>
  3925. <entry>to receive, to answer</entry>
  3926. <entry>L19</entry>
  3927. </row>
  3928. <row>
  3929. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3930. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接</foreignphrase></entry>
  3931. <entry>V:</entry>
  3932. <entry>to answer (telephone)</entry>
  3933. <entry>L22</entry>
  3934. </row>
  3935. <row>
  3936. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3937. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接</foreignphrase></entry>
  3938. <entry>V:</entry>
  3939. <entry>to meet and pick up someone (at airport, train station, etc.)</entry>
  3940. <entry>L12</entry>
  3941. </row>
  3942. <row>
  3943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3944. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">街</foreignphrase></entry>
  3945. <entry>N:</entry>
  3946. <entry>street (M: -tiáo)</entry>
  3947. <entry>L12</entry>
  3948. </row>
  3949. <row>
  3950. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē
  3951. diànhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3952. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  3953. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3954. <entry>to answer the telephone, to take a telephone call</entry>
  3955. <entry>L19,22</entry>
  3956. </row>
  3957. <row>
  3958. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiēqià</foreignphrase></entry>
  3959. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接洽</foreignphrase></entry>
  3960. <entry>V:</entry>
  3961. <entry>to contact, to arrange, to take up a matter with</entry>
  3962. <entry>L30</entry>
  3963. </row>
  3964. <row>
  3965. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3966. >jiēshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  3967. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">街上</foreignphrase></entry>
  3968. <entry>N:</entry>
  3969. <entry>on the street</entry>
  3970. <entry>L12</entry>
  3971. </row>
  3972. <row>
  3973. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-jié</foreignphrase></entry>
  3974. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—节</foreignphrase></entry>
  3975. <entry>M:</entry>
  3976. <entry>(for a class period)</entry>
  3977. <entry>L14</entry>
  3978. </row>
  3979. <row>
  3980. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiémù</foreignphrase></entry>
  3981. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">节目</foreignphrase></entry>
  3982. <entry>N:</entry>
  3983. <entry>program</entry>
  3984. <entry>L18</entry>
  3985. </row>
  3986. <row>
  3987. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3988. >jiézhàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3989. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">结账</foreignphrase></entry>
  3990. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3991. <entry>to settle an account, to check out (of a hotel)</entry>
  3992. <entry>L25</entry>
  3993. </row>
  3994. <row>
  3995. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiěfàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3996. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">解放</foreignphrase></entry>
  3997. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  3998. <entry>to liberate/liberation</entry>
  3999. <entry>L20</entry>
  4000. </row>
  4001. <row>
  4002. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4003. >Jiěfàngjūn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4004. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">解放军</foreignphrase></entry>
  4005. <entry>N:</entry>
  4006. <entry>Liberation Army</entry>
  4007. <entry>L20</entry>
  4008. </row>
  4009. <row>
  4010. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4011. >jiěfàngqū</foreignphrase></entry>
  4012. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">解放区</foreignphrase></entry>
  4013. <entry>N:</entry>
  4014. <entry>liberation area (zone, district)</entry>
  4015. <entry>L20</entry>
  4016. </row>
  4017. <row>
  4018. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiějie</foreignphrase></entry>
  4019. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">姐姐</foreignphrase></entry>
  4020. <entry>N:</entry>
  4021. <entry>older sister</entry>
  4022. <entry>L5</entry>
  4023. </row>
  4024. <row>
  4025. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4026. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">借</foreignphrase></entry>
  4027. <entry>V:</entry>
  4028. <entry>to borrow, to lend</entry>
  4029. <entry>L23</entry>
  4030. </row>
  4031. <row>
  4032. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiègěi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4033. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">借给</foreignphrase></entry>
  4034. <entry>V:</entry>
  4035. <entry>to lend to</entry>
  4036. <entry>L23</entry>
  4037. </row>
  4038. <row>
  4039. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jièshào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4040. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">介绍</foreignphrase></entry>
  4041. <entry>V:</entry>
  4042. <entry>to introduce</entry>
  4043. <entry>L16</entry>
  4044. </row>
  4045. <row>
  4046. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīnnián</foreignphrase></entry>
  4047. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">今年</foreignphrase></entry>
  4048. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4049. <entry>this year</entry>
  4050. <entry>L11</entry>
  4051. </row>
  4052. <row>
  4053. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīntiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  4054. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">今天</foreignphrase></entry>
  4055. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4056. <entry>today</entry>
  4057. <entry>L11</entry>
  4058. </row>
  4059. <row>
  4060. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4061. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">锦</foreignphrase></entry>
  4062. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4063. <entry>be bright and beautiful</entry>
  4064. <entry>L30</entry>
  4065. </row>
  4066. <row>
  4067. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4068. >jīnzhāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4069. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">紧张</foreignphrase></entry>
  4070. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4071. <entry>to be tense, to be nervous, to be keyed up</entry>
  4072. <entry>L15</entry>
  4073. </row>
  4074. <row>
  4075. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4076. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">近</foreignphrase></entry>
  4077. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4078. <entry>be near</entry>
  4079. <entry>L26</entry>
  4080. </row>
  4081. <row>
  4082. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4083. >jìnchéng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4084. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进城</foreignphrase></entry>
  4085. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4086. <entry>to go into the city or town</entry>
  4087. <entry>L29</entry>
  4088. </row>
  4089. <row>
  4090. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4091. >jìnchūkǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  4092. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进出口</foreignphrase></entry>
  4093. <entry>N:</entry>
  4094. <entry>imports and exports; entrances and exits</entry>
  4095. <entry>L29</entry>
  4096. </row>
  4097. <row>
  4098. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìnkǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  4099. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进口</foreignphrase></entry>
  4100. <entry>N:</entry>
  4101. <entry>imports, entrances</entry>
  4102. <entry>L29</entry>
  4103. </row>
  4104. <row>
  4105. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìnlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  4106. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进来</foreignphrase></entry>
  4107. <entry>V:</entry>
  4108. <entry>to come in</entry>
  4109. <entry>L17</entry>
  4110. </row>
  4111. <row>
  4112. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìnq</foreignphrase></entry>
  4113. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进去</foreignphrase></entry>
  4114. <entry>V:</entry>
  4115. <entry>to go in</entry>
  4116. <entry>L17</entry>
  4117. </row>
  4118. <row>
  4119. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìnxíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4120. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进行</foreignphrase></entry>
  4121. <entry>V:</entry>
  4122. <entry>to proceed, to engage in, to carry out</entry>
  4123. <entry>L30</entry>
  4124. </row>
  4125. <row>
  4126. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīngjì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4127. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经济</foreignphrase></entry>
  4128. <entry>N:</entry>
  4129. <entry>economy, economics</entry>
  4130. <entry>L27</entry>
  4131. </row>
  4132. <row>
  4133. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4134. >jīngjìzuòr</foreignphrase></entry>
  4135. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经济座儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  4136. <entry>N:</entry>
  4137. <entry>economy seat</entry>
  4138. <entry>L27</entry>
  4139. </row>
  4140. <row>
  4141. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4142. >jīng(guo)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4143. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经(过)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4144. <entry>CV/V:</entry>
  4145. <entry>by way of, go through, via</entry>
  4146. <entry>L11</entry>
  4147. </row>
  4148. <row>
  4149. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīngyàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4150. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经验</foreignphrase></entry>
  4151. <entry>N:</entry>
  4152. <entry>experience</entry>
  4153. <entry>L19</entry>
  4154. </row>
  4155. <row>
  4156. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4157. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">九</foreignphrase></entry>
  4158. <entry>NU:</entry>
  4159. <entry>nine</entry>
  4160. <entry>L2</entry>
  4161. </row>
  4162. <row>
  4163. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǔyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4164. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">九月</foreignphrase></entry>
  4165. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4166. <entry>September</entry>
  4167. <entry>L6</entry>
  4168. </row>
  4169. <row>
  4170. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4171. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">久</foreignphrase></entry>
  4172. <entry>BF:</entry>
  4173. <entry>a long time</entry>
  4174. <entry>L20</entry>
  4175. </row>
  4176. <row>
  4177. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">酒</foreignphrase></entry>
  4179. <entry>N:</entry>
  4180. <entry>alcoholic beverages</entry>
  4181. <entry>L9</entry>
  4182. </row>
  4183. <row>
  4184. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就</foreignphrase></entry>
  4186. <entry>A:</entry>
  4187. <entry>just, only</entry>
  4188. <entry>L12</entry>
  4189. </row>
  4190. <row>
  4191. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旧</foreignphrase></entry>
  4193. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4194. <entry>to be old, to be used (opposite of xīn)</entry>
  4195. <entry>L10</entry>
  4196. </row>
  4197. <row>
  4198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jiù nème
  4199. bàn.</foreignphrase></entry>
  4200. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就那么办</foreignphrase></entry>
  4201. <entry>IE:</entry>
  4202. <entry>Do it that way.</entry>
  4203. <entry>L13</entry>
  4204. </row>
  4205. <row>
  4206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jiù zhème
  4207. bàn.</foreignphrase></entry>
  4208. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就这么办</foreignphrase></entry>
  4209. <entry>IE:</entry>
  4210. <entry>Do it this way.</entry>
  4211. <entry>L13</entry>
  4212. </row>
  4213. <row>
  4214. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiùshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4215. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就是</foreignphrase></entry>
  4216. <entry>A-EV:</entry>
  4217. <entry>exactly, precisely (used for emphasis)</entry>
  4218. <entry>L8</entry>
  4219. </row>
  4220. <row>
  4221. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4222. >jiùshi...yě</foreignphrase></entry>
  4223. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就是……也</foreignphrase></entry>
  4224. <entry>MA:</entry>
  4225. <entry>even if ... nevertheless</entry>
  4226. <entry>L26</entry>
  4227. </row>
  4228. <row>
  4229. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jú</foreignphrase></entry>
  4230. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">局</foreignphrase></entry>
  4231. <entry>N:</entry>
  4232. <entry>bureau, office</entry>
  4233. <entry>L30</entry>
  4234. </row>
  4235. <row>
  4236. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">júzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4237. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">橘子</foreignphrase></entry>
  4238. <entry>N:</entry>
  4239. <entry>orange</entry>
  4240. <entry>L22</entry>
  4241. </row>
  4242. <row>
  4243. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4244. >júzishuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4245. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">橘子水</foreignphrase></entry>
  4246. <entry>N:</entry>
  4247. <entry>orange juice</entry>
  4248. <entry>L22</entry>
  4249. </row>
  4250. <row>
  4251. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-jù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4252. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—句</foreignphrase></entry>
  4253. <entry>Ms</entry>
  4254. <entry>(for sentence)</entry>
  4255. <entry>L22</entry>
  4256. </row>
  4257. <row>
  4258. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jùlí</foreignphrase></entry>
  4259. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">距离</foreignphrase></entry>
  4260. <entry>N:</entry>
  4261. <entry>distance</entry>
  4262. <entry>L26</entry>
  4263. </row>
  4264. <row>
  4265. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jùzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4266. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">句子</foreignphrase></entry>
  4267. <entry>N:</entry>
  4268. <entry>sentence</entry>
  4269. <entry>L22</entry>
  4270. </row>
  4271. <row>
  4272. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">juéde</foreignphrase></entry>
  4273. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">觉得</foreignphrase></entry>
  4274. <entry>V:</entry>
  4275. <entry>to feel (that) ... , to think</entry>
  4276. <entry>L14</entry>
  4277. </row>
  4278. <row>
  4279. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">juéxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4280. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">决心</foreignphrase></entry>
  4281. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  4282. <entry>to decide, to resolve/decision,</entry>
  4283. <entry>L19</entry>
  4284. </row>
  4285. <row>
  4286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jūnrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  4287. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">军人</foreignphrase></entry>
  4288. <entry>N:</entry>
  4289. <entry>military personnel, serviceman</entry>
  4290. <entry>L15</entry>
  4291. </row>
  4292. <row>
  4293. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāfēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">咖啡</foreignphrase></entry>
  4295. <entry>N:</entry>
  4296. <entry>coffee</entry>
  4297. <entry>L22</entry>
  4298. </row>
  4299. <row>
  4300. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāi
  4301. chuānghu</foreignphrase></entry>
  4302. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开窗户</foreignphrase></entry>
  4303. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4304. <entry>to open the window</entry>
  4305. <entry>L15</entry>
  4306. </row>
  4307. <row>
  4308. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāi
  4309. qìchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  4310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开汽车</foreignphrase></entry>
  4311. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4312. <entry>to drive a car</entry>
  4313. <entry>L11</entry>
  4314. </row>
  4315. <row>
  4316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāi
  4317. yùndònghuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4318. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开运动会</foreignphrase></entry>
  4319. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4320. <entry>to hold an athletic meet</entry>
  4321. <entry>L16</entry>
  4322. </row>
  4323. <row>
  4324. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāiháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4325. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开航</foreignphrase></entry>
  4326. <entry>V/VO:</entry>
  4327. <entry>to set sail; to become open for navigation</entry>
  4328. <entry>L27</entry>
  4329. </row>
  4330. <row>
  4331. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāihuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4332. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开会</foreignphrase></entry>
  4333. <entry>VO/Vs</entry>
  4334. <entry>to hold a meeting, to attend a meeting</entry>
  4335. <entry>L12</entry>
  4336. </row>
  4337. <row>
  4338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāikai</foreignphrase></entry>
  4339. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开开</foreignphrase></entry>
  4340. <entry>V:</entry>
  4341. <entry>to turn on (electric switch), to open</entry>
  4342. <entry>L22</entry>
  4343. </row>
  4344. <row>
  4345. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāimén</foreignphrase></entry>
  4346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开门</foreignphrase></entry>
  4347. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4348. <entry>to open the door</entry>
  4349. <entry>L15</entry>
  4350. </row>
  4351. <row>
  4352. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāishī</foreignphrase></entry>
  4353. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开始</foreignphrase></entry>
  4354. <entry>V:</entry>
  4355. <entry>to start, to begin</entry>
  4356. <entry>L12</entry>
  4357. </row>
  4358. <row>
  4359. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāixué</foreignphrase></entry>
  4360. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开学</foreignphrase></entry>
  4361. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4362. <entry>school starts, term begins</entry>
  4363. <entry>L16</entry>
  4364. </row>
  4365. <row>
  4366. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4367. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看</foreignphrase></entry>
  4368. <entry>V:</entry>
  4369. <entry>to read, to look at, to look</entry>
  4370. <entry>L6</entry>
  4371. </row>
  4372. <row>
  4373. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàn
  4374. bìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4375. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看病</foreignphrase></entry>
  4376. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4377. <entry>(of a doctor) see a patient; (of a patient) see a doctor for
  4378. diagnosis</entry>
  4379. <entry>L24</entry>
  4380. </row>
  4381. <row>
  4382. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kànbuqǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4383. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看不起</foreignphrase></entry>
  4384. <entry>RV:</entry>
  4385. <entry>cannot afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look down upon,
  4386. despise</entry>
  4387. <entry>L24</entry>
  4388. </row>
  4389. <row>
  4390. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàndeqǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4391. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看得起</foreignphrase></entry>
  4392. <entry>RV:</entry>
  4393. <entry>can afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look up to, to respect</entry>
  4394. <entry>L24</entry>
  4395. </row>
  4396. <row>
  4397. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàn
  4398. diànyǐng(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看电影(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4400. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4401. <entry>to watch a movie, to see a movie</entry>
  4402. <entry>L21</entry>
  4403. </row>
  4404. <row>
  4405. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kànjian</foreignphrase></entry>
  4406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看见</foreignphrase></entry>
  4407. <entry>V:</entry>
  4408. <entry>to see, to perceive</entry>
  4409. <entry>L12</entry>
  4410. </row>
  4411. <row>
  4412. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kànshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  4413. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看书</foreignphrase></entry>
  4414. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4415. <entry>to read, to read a book</entry>
  4416. <entry>L6</entry>
  4417. </row>
  4418. <row>
  4419. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4420. >kànwánle</foreignphrase></entry>
  4421. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看完了</foreignphrase></entry>
  4422. <entry>RV:</entry>
  4423. <entry>have finished reading</entry>
  4424. <entry>L21</entry>
  4425. </row>
  4426. <row>
  4427. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  4428. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">考</foreignphrase></entry>
  4429. <entry>V:</entry>
  4430. <entry>to test, to give or take an examination, to quiz</entry>
  4431. <entry>L14</entry>
  4432. </row>
  4433. <row>
  4434. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǎoshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4435. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">考试</foreignphrase></entry>
  4436. <entry>N:</entry>
  4437. <entry>test, examination</entry>
  4438. <entry>L14</entry>
  4439. </row>
  4440. <row>
  4441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4442. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">罪</foreignphrase></entry>
  4443. <entry>V:</entry>
  4444. <entry>near, by; to rely on, to lean against</entry>
  4445. <entry>L27</entry>
  4446. </row>
  4447. <row>
  4448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kē</foreignphrase></entry>
  4449. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">科</foreignphrase></entry>
  4450. <entry>N:</entry>
  4451. <entry>section ( a subdivision of an administrative unit)</entry>
  4452. <entry>L29</entry>
  4453. </row>
  4454. <row>
  4455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kēxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  4456. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">科学</foreignphrase></entry>
  4457. <entry>N:</entry>
  4458. <entry>science</entry>
  4459. <entry>L30</entry>
  4460. </row>
  4461. <row>
  4462. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kě</foreignphrase></entry>
  4463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可</foreignphrase></entry>
  4464. <entry>A:</entry>
  4465. <entry>indeed</entry>
  4466. <entry>L25</entry>
  4467. </row>
  4468. <row>
  4469. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kěnéng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4470. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可能</foreignphrase></entry>
  4471. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4472. <entry>to be possible</entry>
  4473. <entry>L13</entry>
  4474. </row>
  4475. <row>
  4476. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kěshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4477. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可是</foreignphrase></entry>
  4478. <entry>MA:</entry>
  4479. <entry>but, however</entry>
  4480. <entry>L9</entry>
  4481. </row>
  4482. <row>
  4483. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kěyi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4484. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可以</foreignphrase></entry>
  4485. <entry>AV:</entry>
  4486. <entry>can (permissible), O.K.</entry>
  4487. <entry>L8</entry>
  4488. </row>
  4489. <row>
  4490. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4491. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">课</foreignphrase></entry>
  4492. <entry>N:</entry>
  4493. <entry>subject, course, lesson, class</entry>
  4494. <entry>L14</entry>
  4495. </row>
  4496. <row>
  4497. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-kè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4498. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—刻</foreignphrase></entry>
  4499. <entry>N:</entry>
  4500. <entry>(for a quarter of an hour)</entry>
  4501. <entry>L14</entry>
  4502. </row>
  4503. <row>
  4504. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kèqi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4505. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">客气</foreignphrase></entry>
  4506. <entry>SV/IE:</entry>
  4507. <entry>to be polite, courteous</entry>
  4508. <entry>L12</entry>
  4509. </row>
  4510. <row>
  4511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kèrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  4512. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">客人</foreignphrase></entry>
  4513. <entry>N:</entry>
  4514. <entry>guest</entry>
  4515. <entry>L19</entry>
  4516. </row>
  4517. <row>
  4518. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kètīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">客厅</foreignphrase></entry>
  4520. <entry>N:</entry>
  4521. <entry>parlor, living room (M: -jian)</entry>
  4522. <entry/>
  4523. </row>
  4524. <row>
  4525. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kèshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">课室</foreignphrase></entry>
  4527. <entry>N:</entry>
  4528. <entry>classroom (M: jian)</entry>
  4529. <entry>L14</entry>
  4530. </row>
  4531. <row>
  4532. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kèwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  4533. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">课文</foreignphrase></entry>
  4534. <entry>N:</entry>
  4535. <entry>text of a lesson</entry>
  4536. <entry>L14</entry>
  4537. </row>
  4538. <row>
  4539. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kěn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">肯</foreignphrase></entry>
  4541. <entry>AV:</entry>
  4542. <entry>to be willing to</entry>
  4543. <entry>L13</entry>
  4544. </row>
  4545. <row>
  4546. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kōngqi
  4547. tiáojiéqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4548. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">空气调节器</foreignphrase></entry>
  4549. <entry>N:</entry>
  4550. <entry>air conditioner</entry>
  4551. <entry>L25</entry>
  4552. </row>
  4553. <row>
  4554. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǒngpà</foreignphrase></entry>
  4555. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">恐怕</foreignphrase></entry>
  4556. <entry>A:</entry>
  4557. <entry>be afraid that, probably</entry>
  4558. <entry>L25</entry>
  4559. </row>
  4560. <row>
  4561. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǒudàir</foreignphrase></entry>
  4562. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">口袋儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  4563. <entry>N:</entry>
  4564. <entry>pocket</entry>
  4565. <entry>L29</entry>
  4566. </row>
  4567. <row>
  4568. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kū</foreignphrase></entry>
  4569. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哭</foreignphrase></entry>
  4570. <entry>V:</entry>
  4571. <entry>to cry, to weep</entry>
  4572. <entry>L30</entry>
  4573. </row>
  4574. <row>
  4575. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuài</foreignphrase></entry>
  4576. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快</foreignphrase></entry>
  4577. <entry>SV/A:</entry>
  4578. <entry>to be fast, to be quick/be about to, almost, soon</entry>
  4579. <entry>L15</entry>
  4580. </row>
  4581. <row>
  4582. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuàichē</foreignphrase></entry>
  4583. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快车</foreignphrase></entry>
  4584. <entry>N:</entry>
  4585. <entry>express train/bus</entry>
  4586. <entry>L20</entry>
  4587. </row>
  4588. <row>
  4589. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4590. >kuàichēpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4591. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快车票</foreignphrase></entry>
  4592. <entry>N:</entry>
  4593. <entry>express train/bus ticket</entry>
  4594. <entry>L20</entry>
  4595. </row>
  4596. <row>
  4597. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuàixìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4598. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快信</foreignphrase></entry>
  4599. <entry>N:</entry>
  4600. <entry>express mail, special delivery</entry>
  4601. <entry>L19</entry>
  4602. </row>
  4603. <row>
  4604. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuàiyào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4605. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快要</foreignphrase></entry>
  4606. <entry>A:</entry>
  4607. <entry>to be about to (imminent)</entry>
  4608. <entry>L15</entry>
  4609. </row>
  4610. <row>
  4611. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-kuài
  4612. (qián)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4613. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—块(钱)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4614. <entry>N:</entry>
  4615. <entry>dollar</entry>
  4616. <entry>L7</entry>
  4617. </row>
  4618. <row>
  4619. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuaìzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4620. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">筷子</foreignphrase></entry>
  4621. <entry>N:</entry>
  4622. <entry>chopsticks (M: shuāng)</entry>
  4623. <entry>L8</entry>
  4624. </row>
  4625. <row>
  4626. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuān</foreignphrase></entry>
  4627. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">宽</foreignphrase></entry>
  4628. <entry>SV/N:</entry>
  4629. <entry>be wide, be broad/width</entry>
  4630. <entry>L29</entry>
  4631. </row>
  4632. <row>
  4633. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">là</foreignphrase></entry>
  4634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">辣</foreignphrase></entry>
  4635. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4636. <entry>be hot (peppery)</entry>
  4637. <entry>L30</entry>
  4638. </row>
  4639. <row>
  4640. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  4641. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来</foreignphrase></entry>
  4642. <entry>V:</entry>
  4643. <entry>to come, to come to</entry>
  4644. <entry>L10</entry>
  4645. </row>
  4646. <row>
  4647. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  4648. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来</foreignphrase></entry>
  4649. <entry>V:</entry>
  4650. <entry>to send, to call</entry>
  4651. <entry>L29</entry>
  4652. </row>
  4653. <row>
  4654. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">láidejí</foreignphrase></entry>
  4655. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来得及</foreignphrase></entry>
  4656. <entry>RV:</entry>
  4657. <entry>There is enough time.</entry>
  4658. <entry>L28</entry>
  4659. </row>
  4660. <row>
  4661. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4662. >láihuípiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4663. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来回票</foreignphrase></entry>
  4664. <entry>N:</entry>
  4665. <entry>round-trip ticket</entry>
  4666. <entry>L27</entry>
  4667. </row>
  4668. <row>
  4669. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lán</foreignphrase></entry>
  4670. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">蓝</foreignphrase></entry>
  4671. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4672. <entry>be blue</entry>
  4673. <entry>L25</entry>
  4674. </row>
  4675. <row>
  4676. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4677. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">懒</foreignphrase></entry>
  4678. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4679. <entry>be lazy</entry>
  4680. <entry>L26</entry>
  4681. </row>
  4682. <row>
  4683. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">láodòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4684. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">劳动</foreignphrase></entry>
  4685. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  4686. <entry>to work physically/manual labor</entry>
  4687. <entry>L17</entry>
  4688. </row>
  4689. <row>
  4690. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4691. >Láodòngjié</foreignphrase></entry>
  4692. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">劳动节</foreignphrase></entry>
  4693. <entry>N:</entry>
  4694. <entry>Labor Day</entry>
  4695. <entry>L17</entry>
  4696. </row>
  4697. <row>
  4698. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  4699. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老</foreignphrase></entry>
  4700. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4701. <entry>to be old</entry>
  4702. <entry>L13</entry>
  4703. </row>
  4704. <row>
  4705. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎo (after a
  4706. surname)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4707. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老</foreignphrase></entry>
  4708. <entry>N:</entry>
  4709. <entry>(a respectful term used to address an older person)</entry>
  4710. <entry>L13</entry>
  4711. </row>
  4712. <row>
  4713. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎo (before a
  4714. surname)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4715. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老</foreignphrase></entry>
  4716. <entry>N:</entry>
  4717. <entry>(a casual term used to address a close friend)</entry>
  4718. <entry>L13</entry>
  4719. </row>
  4720. <row>
  4721. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  4722. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老</foreignphrase></entry>
  4723. <entry>A:</entry>
  4724. <entry>always (doing something)</entry>
  4725. <entry>L20</entry>
  4726. </row>
  4727. <row>
  4728. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎojiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  4729. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老家</foreignphrase></entry>
  4730. <entry>N:</entry>
  4731. <entry>original home</entry>
  4732. <entry>L4</entry>
  4733. </row>
  4734. <row>
  4735. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4736. >lǎo(shi)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4737. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老(是)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4738. <entry>A:</entry>
  4739. <entry>always</entry>
  4740. <entry>L30</entry>
  4741. </row>
  4742. <row>
  4743. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎoshī</foreignphrase></entry>
  4744. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老师</foreignphrase></entry>
  4745. <entry>N:</entry>
  4746. <entry>teacher</entry>
  4747. <entry>L8</entry>
  4748. </row>
  4749. <row>
  4750. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-le</foreignphrase></entry>
  4751. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—了</foreignphrase></entry>
  4752. <entry>P:</entry>
  4753. <entry>(marker of completed action)</entry>
  4754. <entry>L12</entry>
  4755. </row>
  4756. <row>
  4757. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-le</foreignphrase></entry>
  4758. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—了</foreignphrase></entry>
  4759. <entry>P:</entry>
  4760. <entry>(marker of change of status,usually signified by now in English
  4761. translation; &quot;no longer&quot; or &quot;no more&quot; in negative
  4762. sentence </entry>
  4763. <entry>L13</entry>
  4764. </row>
  4765. <row>
  4766. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4767. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">累</foreignphrase></entry>
  4768. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4769. <entry>be tired</entry>
  4770. <entry>L26</entry>
  4771. </row>
  4772. <row>
  4773. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lěng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4774. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">冷</foreignphrase></entry>
  4775. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4776. <entry>be cold</entry>
  4777. <entry>L25</entry>
  4778. </row>
  4779. <row>
  4780. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lěngqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4781. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">冷气</foreignphrase></entry>
  4782. <entry>N:</entry>
  4783. <entry>air conditioning (cold air)</entry>
  4784. <entry>L25</entry>
  4785. </row>
  4786. <row>
  4787. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lí</foreignphrase></entry>
  4788. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">离</foreignphrase></entry>
  4789. <entry>CV:</entry>
  4790. <entry>from (be separated from)</entry>
  4791. <entry>L26</entry>
  4792. </row>
  4793. <row>
  4794. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">líkāi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4795. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">离开</foreignphrase></entry>
  4796. <entry>V:</entry>
  4797. <entry>leave</entry>
  4798. <entry>L11</entry>
  4799. </row>
  4800. <row>
  4801. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4802. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">里</foreignphrase></entry>
  4803. <entry>M:</entry>
  4804. <entry>a Chinese mile (1/3 mile)</entry>
  4805. <entry>L26</entry>
  4806. </row>
  4807. <row>
  4808. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-lǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4809. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—里</foreignphrase></entry>
  4810. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  4811. <entry>in ..., inside ...</entry>
  4812. <entry>L5</entry>
  4813. </row>
  4814. <row>
  4815. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4816. >lǐbiān(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4817. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">里边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4818. <entry>N:</entry>
  4819. <entry>inside</entry>
  4820. <entry>L21</entry>
  4821. </row>
  4822. <row>
  4823. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǐmiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4824. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">里面</foreignphrase></entry>
  4825. <entry>N:</entry>
  4826. <entry>inside</entry>
  4827. <entry>L21</entry>
  4828. </row>
  4829. <row>
  4830. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4831. >lǐtou/lǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4832. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">里头/里</foreignphrase></entry>
  4833. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  4834. <entry>inside, within</entry>
  4835. <entry>L6</entry>
  4836. </row>
  4837. <row>
  4838. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lìkè
  4839. (jiù)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4840. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">立刻(就)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4841. <entry>A:</entry>
  4842. <entry>immediately, at once</entry>
  4843. <entry>L15</entry>
  4844. </row>
  4845. <row>
  4846. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lìhai</foreignphrase></entry>
  4847. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">利害</foreignphrase></entry>
  4848. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4849. <entry>be fierce, be terrible, be severe</entry>
  4850. <entry>L25</entry>
  4851. </row>
  4852. <row>
  4853. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lián...yě (or
  4854. dōu)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4855. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">连……也(都)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4856. <entry>PT:</entry>
  4857. <entry>even ...</entry>
  4858. <entry>L18</entry>
  4859. </row>
  4860. <row>
  4861. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4862. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脸</foreignphrase></entry>
  4863. <entry>N:</entry>
  4864. <entry>face (human)</entry>
  4865. <entry>L24</entry>
  4866. </row>
  4867. <row>
  4868. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liànxí</foreignphrase></entry>
  4869. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">练习</foreignphrase></entry>
  4870. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  4871. <entry>to practice/exercise, drill</entry>
  4872. <entry>L14</entry>
  4873. </row>
  4874. <row>
  4875. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4876. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">两</foreignphrase></entry>
  4877. <entry>NU:</entry>
  4878. <entry>two, couple of</entry>
  4879. <entry>L5</entry>
  4880. </row>
  4881. <row>
  4882. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎngdiǎn
  4883. (zhōng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4884. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">两点(钟)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4885. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4886. <entry>two o&apos;clock</entry>
  4887. <entry>L14</entry>
  4888. </row>
  4889. <row>
  4890. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4891. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">亮</foreignphrase></entry>
  4892. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4893. <entry>be light or be bright (Opp. of dark)</entry>
  4894. <entry>L25</entry>
  4895. </row>
  4896. <row>
  4897. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎojiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  4898. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">了解</foreignphrase></entry>
  4899. <entry>V:</entry>
  4900. <entry>to understand, to comprehend</entry>
  4901. <entry>L19</entry>
  4902. </row>
  4903. <row>
  4904. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-liǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  4905. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—了</foreignphrase></entry>
  4906. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  4907. <entry>shows capability for doing and/or carrying through to completion (the
  4908. ending -liǎo appears only in the potential type.)</entry>
  4909. <entry>L26</entry>
  4910. </row>
  4911. <row>
  4912. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">líng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4913. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">零</foreignphrase></entry>
  4914. <entry>NU:</entry>
  4915. <entry>zero</entry>
  4916. <entry>L2</entry>
  4917. </row>
  4918. <row>
  4919. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4920. >língqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  4921. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">零钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  4922. <entry>N:</entry>
  4923. <entry>small change</entry>
  4924. <entry>L27</entry>
  4925. </row>
  4926. <row>
  4927. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǐngshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4928. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">领事</foreignphrase></entry>
  4929. <entry>N:</entry>
  4930. <entry>consul</entry>
  4931. <entry>L26</entry>
  4932. </row>
  4933. <row>
  4934. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4935. >lǐngshìquǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4936. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">领事馆</foreignphrase></entry>
  4937. <entry>N:</entry>
  4938. <entry>consulate</entry>
  4939. <entry>L26</entry>
  4940. </row>
  4941. <row>
  4942. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liú</foreignphrase></entry>
  4943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">田</foreignphrase></entry>
  4944. <entry>V:</entry>
  4945. <entry>to keep, to set aside, to detain, to save</entry>
  4946. <entry>L27</entry>
  4947. </row>
  4948. <row>
  4949. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4950. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">六</foreignphrase></entry>
  4951. <entry>NU:</entry>
  4952. <entry>six</entry>
  4953. <entry>L2</entry>
  4954. </row>
  4955. <row>
  4956. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liùdiǎn guò
  4957. yíkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4958. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">六点过一刻</foreignphrase></entry>
  4959. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4960. <entry>a quarter past six</entry>
  4961. <entry>L14</entry>
  4962. </row>
  4963. <row>
  4964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  4965. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  4966. <entry>N:</entry>
  4967. <entry>storied building, story, floor</entry>
  4968. <entry>L16</entry>
  4969. </row>
  4970. <row>
  4971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lóufáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4972. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼房</foreignphrase></entry>
  4973. <entry>N:</entry>
  4974. <entry>building with two or more stories</entry>
  4975. <entry>L16</entry>
  4976. </row>
  4977. <row>
  4978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4979. >lóushàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4980. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼上</foreignphrase></entry>
  4981. <entry>PW/N:</entry>
  4982. <entry>upstairs</entry>
  4983. <entry>L21</entry>
  4984. </row>
  4985. <row>
  4986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lóutī</foreignphrase></entry>
  4987. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼梯</foreignphrase></entry>
  4988. <entry>N:</entry>
  4989. <entry>stairs</entry>
  4990. <entry>L21</entry>
  4991. </row>
  4992. <row>
  4993. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lóuxià</foreignphrase></entry>
  4994. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼下</foreignphrase></entry>
  4995. <entry>PW/N:</entry>
  4996. <entry>downstairs</entry>
  4997. <entry>L21</entry>
  4998. </row>
  4999. <row>
  5000. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚguǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5001. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅馆</foreignphrase></entry>
  5002. <entry>N:</entry>
  5003. <entry>hotel</entry>
  5004. <entry>L25</entry>
  5005. </row>
  5006. <row>
  5007. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  5008. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅客</foreignphrase></entry>
  5009. <entry>N:</entry>
  5010. <entry>traveler, passenger</entry>
  5011. <entry>L27</entry>
  5012. </row>
  5013. <row>
  5014. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚxíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5015. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅行</foreignphrase></entry>
  5016. <entry>V/N: </entry>
  5017. <entry>to travel/travel</entry>
  5018. <entry>L20</entry>
  5019. </row>
  5020. <row>
  5021. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚxíng
  5022. jìhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  5023. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅行计划</foreignphrase></entry>
  5024. <entry>N: </entry>
  5025. <entry>a travel plan</entry>
  5026. <entry>L20</entry>
  5027. </row>
  5028. <row>
  5029. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚxíng
  5030. zhīpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  5031. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅行支票</foreignphrase></entry>
  5032. <entry>N: </entry>
  5033. <entry>traveler&apos;s check</entry>
  5034. <entry>L20</entry>
  5035. </row>
  5036. <row>
  5037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5038. >lǚxíngshè</foreignphrase></entry>
  5039. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅行社</foreignphrase></entry>
  5040. <entry>N: </entry>
  5041. <entry>travel agency</entry>
  5042. <entry>L20</entry>
  5043. </row>
  5044. <row>
  5045. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lù</foreignphrase></entry>
  5046. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">路</foreignphrase></entry>
  5047. <entry>N/M: </entry>
  5048. <entry>road/route</entry>
  5049. <entry>L26</entry>
  5050. </row>
  5051. <row>
  5052. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lùkoǔr</foreignphrase></entry>
  5053. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">路口儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  5054. <entry>N: </entry>
  5055. <entry>intersection, crossing</entry>
  5056. <entry>L26</entry>
  5057. </row>
  5058. <row>
  5059. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lùshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  5060. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">路上</foreignphrase></entry>
  5061. <entry>PW/A: </entry>
  5062. <entry>on the road/en route</entry>
  5063. <entry>L27</entry>
  5064. </row>
  5065. <row>
  5066. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5067. >lùxiálai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5068. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">录下来</foreignphrase></entry>
  5069. <entry>V: </entry>
  5070. <entry>to record (on tape)</entry>
  5071. <entry>L22</entry>
  5072. </row>
  5073. <row>
  5074. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lùyīnjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  5075. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">录音机</foreignphrase></entry>
  5076. <entry>N: </entry>
  5077. <entry>tape recorder</entry>
  5078. <entry>L22</entry>
  5079. </row>
  5080. <row>
  5081. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5082. >lùyīngjī/lùxiàngjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  5083. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">录影机/录像机</foreignphrase></entry>
  5084. <entry>N:</entry>
  5085. <entry>video recorder</entry>
  5086. <entry>L22</entry>
  5087. </row>
  5088. <row>
  5089. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">luòshí</foreignphrase></entry>
  5090. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">落实</foreignphrase></entry>
  5091. <entry>V: </entry>
  5092. <entry>to confirm, to make sure, to carry out, to fulfill</entry>
  5093. <entry>L27</entry>
  5094. </row>
  5095. <row>
  5096. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ma</foreignphrase></entry>
  5097. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吗</foreignphrase></entry>
  5098. <entry>P: </entry>
  5099. <entry>(question marker)</entry>
  5100. <entry>L2</entry>
  5101. </row>
  5102. <row>
  5103. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">māma</foreignphrase></entry>
  5104. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">妈妈</foreignphrase></entry>
  5105. <entry>N: </entry>
  5106. <entry>mama, mother</entry>
  5107. <entry>L22</entry>
  5108. </row>
  5109. <row>
  5110. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máfan</foreignphrase></entry>
  5111. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">麻烦</foreignphrase></entry>
  5112. <entry>SV/V/N: </entry>
  5113. <entry>to be troublesome/to trouble, to bother/trouble</entry>
  5114. <entry>L9</entry>
  5115. </row>
  5116. <row>
  5117. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5118. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">马</foreignphrase></entry>
  5119. <entry>N: </entry>
  5120. <entry>horse (M: pǐ)</entry>
  5121. <entry>L18</entry>
  5122. </row>
  5123. <row>
  5124. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎshàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5125. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">马上</foreignphrase></entry>
  5126. <entry>A: </entry>
  5127. <entry>right away, at once</entry>
  5128. <entry>L19</entry>
  5129. </row>
  5130. <row>
  5131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5132. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">买</foreignphrase></entry>
  5133. <entry>V: </entry>
  5134. <entry>to buy</entry>
  5135. <entry>L7</entry>
  5136. </row>
  5137. <row>
  5138. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎibuqǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5139. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">买不起</foreignphrase></entry>
  5140. <entry>RV: </entry>
  5141. <entry>cannot afford to buy</entry>
  5142. <entry>L24</entry>
  5143. </row>
  5144. <row>
  5145. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎideqǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5146. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">买得起</foreignphrase></entry>
  5147. <entry>RV: </entry>
  5148. <entry>can afford to buy</entry>
  5149. <entry>L24</entry>
  5150. </row>
  5151. <row>
  5152. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎimai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5153. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">买卖</foreignphrase></entry>
  5154. <entry>N: </entry>
  5155. <entry>business</entry>
  5156. <entry>L9</entry>
  5157. </row>
  5158. <row>
  5159. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mài</foreignphrase></entry>
  5160. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卖</foreignphrase></entry>
  5161. <entry>V: </entry>
  5162. <entry>to sell, to sell for</entry>
  5163. <entry>L7</entry>
  5164. </row>
  5165. <row>
  5166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">màigèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5167. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卖给</foreignphrase></entry>
  5168. <entry>V: </entry>
  5169. <entry>to sell to...</entry>
  5170. <entry>L8</entry>
  5171. </row>
  5172. <row>
  5173. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5174. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">满</foreignphrase></entry>
  5175. <entry>SV/V: </entry>
  5176. <entry>be full, be packed/to fill</entry>
  5177. <entry>L25</entry>
  5178. </row>
  5179. <row>
  5180. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">màn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5181. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">慢</foreignphrase></entry>
  5182. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5183. <entry>to be slow</entry>
  5184. <entry>L15</entry>
  5185. </row>
  5186. <row>
  5187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mànchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  5188. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">慢车</foreignphrase></entry>
  5189. <entry>N:</entry>
  5190. <entry>local train/bus (Lit. slow train)</entry>
  5191. <entry>L20</entry>
  5192. </row>
  5193. <row>
  5194. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">màndiǎnr
  5195. zhǒu!</foreignphrase></entry>
  5196. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">慢点儿走!&apos;</foreignphrase></entry>
  5197. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5198. <entry>Don&apos;t go yet! Stay! Wait a minute! Take your time! Good-bye! Take
  5199. care !</entry>
  5200. <entry>L17</entry>
  5201. </row>
  5202. <row>
  5203. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5204. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">忙</foreignphrase></entry>
  5205. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5206. <entry>to be busy, to be in a hurry</entry>
  5207. <entry>L12</entry>
  5208. </row>
  5209. <row>
  5210. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5211. >mángsǐle</foreignphrase></entry>
  5212. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">忙死了</foreignphrase></entry>
  5213. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5214. <entry>extremely busy (metaphorical &quot;busy to death&quot;)</entry>
  5215. <entry>L24</entry>
  5216. </row>
  5217. <row>
  5218. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5219. >-máo(qián)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">-毛(钱)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5221. <entry>N:</entry>
  5222. <entry>dimes</entry>
  5223. <entry>L7</entry>
  5224. </row>
  5225. <row>
  5226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máobǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5227. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">毛笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  5228. <entry>N:</entry>
  5229. <entry>(Chinese) brush pen (M: zhī)</entry>
  5230. <entry>L7</entry>
  5231. </row>
  5232. <row>
  5233. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máobing</foreignphrase></entry>
  5234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">毛病</foreignphrase></entry>
  5235. <entry>N:</entry>
  5236. <entry>malfunction, breakdown, defect</entry>
  5237. <entry>L18</entry>
  5238. </row>
  5239. <row>
  5240. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi-</foreignphrase></entry>
  5241. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没—</foreignphrase></entry>
  5242. <entry>P/A:</entry>
  5243. <entry>(non-functional negative prefix to verbs)</entry>
  5244. <entry>L20</entry>
  5245. </row>
  5246. <row>
  5247. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi-</foreignphrase></entry>
  5248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没—</foreignphrase></entry>
  5249. <entry>PT:</entry>
  5250. <entry>(marker of negative or completed action)</entry>
  5251. <entry>L12</entry>
  5252. </row>
  5253. <row>
  5254. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5255. >méicháchúlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没查出来</foreignphrase></entry>
  5257. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5258. <entry>failed to find out</entry>
  5259. <entry>L23</entry>
  5260. </row>
  5261. <row>
  5262. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5263. >méikànwán</foreignphrase></entry>
  5264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没看完</foreignphrase></entry>
  5265. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5266. <entry>haven&apos;t finished reading</entry>
  5267. <entry>L21</entry>
  5268. </row>
  5269. <row>
  5270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5271. >msíshenme</foreignphrase></entry>
  5272. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没什么</foreignphrase></entry>
  5273. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5274. <entry>It&apos;s nothing.</entry>
  5275. <entry>L13</entry>
  5276. </row>
  5277. <row>
  5278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5279. >méishōudào</foreignphrase></entry>
  5280. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没收到</foreignphrase></entry>
  5281. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5282. <entry>haven&apos;t received it, didn&apos;t receive it</entry>
  5283. <entry>L21</entry>
  5284. </row>
  5285. <row>
  5286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5287. >méiwèntí</foreignphrase></entry>
  5288. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没问題</foreignphrase></entry>
  5289. <entry>IE/SV:</entry>
  5290. <entry>no problem, no trouble/ to have no problem</entry>
  5291. <entry>L13</entry>
  5292. </row>
  5293. <row>
  5294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5295. >méixīwàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5296. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没希望</foreignphrase></entry>
  5297. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5298. <entry>to be hopeless f without hope</entry>
  5299. <entry>L21</entry>
  5300. </row>
  5301. <row>
  5302. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi
  5303. yìsi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5304. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没意思</foreignphrase></entry>
  5305. <entry>sv/vo:</entry>
  5306. <entry>to be dull/ no fun/meaningless</entry>
  5307. <entry>L23</entry>
  5308. </row>
  5309. <row>
  5310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5311. >méixiǎngdào</foreignphrase></entry>
  5312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没想到</foreignphrase></entry>
  5313. <entry>RV/IE:</entry>
  5314. <entry>didn&apos;t expect/unexpected</entry>
  5315. <entry>L29</entry>
  5316. </row>
  5317. <row>
  5318. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5319. >méixiěxialai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5320. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没写下来</foreignphrase></entry>
  5321. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5322. <entry>to have not written down</entry>
  5323. <entry>L22</entry>
  5324. </row>
  5325. <row>
  5326. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méiyǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5327. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没有</foreignphrase></entry>
  5328. <entry>V:</entry>
  5329. <entry>don&apos;t have, haven&apos;t, there isn&apos;t, there
  5330. aren&apos;t</entry>
  5331. <entry>L5</entry>
  5332. </row>
  5333. <row>
  5334. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi(you)
  5335. gōngfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5336. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没(有)工夫</foreignphrase></entry>
  5337. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  5338. <entry>to be busy/to have free time</entry>
  5339. <entry>L18</entry>
  5340. </row>
  5341. <row>
  5342. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5343. >méi(you)-shì</foreignphrase></entry>
  5344. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没(有)事</foreignphrase></entry>
  5345. <entry>IE/VO:</entry>
  5346. <entry>to be free (not busy)</entry>
  5347. <entry>L12</entry>
  5348. </row>
  5349. <row>
  5350. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méiyòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5351. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没用</foreignphrase></entry>
  5352. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5353. <entry>to be useless</entry>
  5354. <entry>L7</entry>
  5355. </row>
  5356. <row>
  5357. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5358. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每</foreignphrase></entry>
  5359. <entry>SP:</entry>
  5360. <entry>each, every</entry>
  5361. <entry>L8</entry>
  5362. </row>
  5363. <row>
  5364. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měige</foreignphrase></entry>
  5365. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每个</foreignphrase></entry>
  5366. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5367. <entry>each one</entry>
  5368. <entry>L8</entry>
  5369. </row>
  5370. <row>
  5371. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Měiguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  5372. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">美国</foreignphrase></entry>
  5373. <entry>N:</entry>
  5374. <entry>USA, America</entry>
  5375. <entry>L6</entry>
  5376. </row>
  5377. <row>
  5378. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Měiguó
  5379. Yínháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5380. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">美国银行</foreignphrase></entry>
  5381. <entry>N:</entry>
  5382. <entry>Bank of America</entry>
  5383. <entry>L3</entry>
  5384. </row>
  5385. <row>
  5386. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měihuí
  5387. (měicì)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5388. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每回(每次)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5389. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5390. <entry>each time</entry>
  5391. <entry>L17</entry>
  5392. </row>
  5393. <row>
  5394. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Měijīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5395. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">美金</foreignphrase></entry>
  5396. <entry>N:</entry>
  5397. <entry>American currency (Lit. American gold)</entry>
  5398. <entry>L29</entry>
  5399. </row>
  5400. <row>
  5401. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mèimei</foreignphrase></entry>
  5402. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">妹妹</foreignphrase></entry>
  5403. <entry>N:</entry>
  5404. <entry>younger sister</entry>
  5405. <entry>L5</entry>
  5406. </row>
  5407. <row>
  5408. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mèirén</foreignphrase></entry>
  5409. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每人</foreignphrase></entry>
  5410. <entry>N:</entry>
  5411. <entry>each person, everyone</entry>
  5412. <entry>L8</entry>
  5413. </row>
  5414. <row>
  5415. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měitiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  5416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每天</foreignphrase></entry>
  5417. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5418. <entry>every day</entry>
  5419. <entry>L8</entry>
  5420. </row>
  5421. <row>
  5422. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měiwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5423. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每位</foreignphrase></entry>
  5424. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5425. <entry>each person (polite form, -wèi polite measure for individuals)</entry>
  5426. <entry>L8</entry>
  5427. </row>
  5428. <row>
  5429. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">men</foreignphrase></entry>
  5430. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">们</foreignphrase></entry>
  5431. <entry>P:</entry>
  5432. <entry>(suffix indicating plural number of pronouns)</entry>
  5433. <entry>L3</entry>
  5434. </row>
  5435. <row>
  5436. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mén</foreignphrase></entry>
  5437. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">门</foreignphrase></entry>
  5438. <entry>N:</entry>
  5439. <entry>door (M: -ge)</entry>
  5440. <entry>L15</entry>
  5441. </row>
  5442. <row>
  5443. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méntīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5444. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">门厅</foreignphrase></entry>
  5445. <entry>N:</entry>
  5446. <entry>entrance hall, lobby</entry>
  5447. <entry>L27</entry>
  5448. </row>
  5449. <row>
  5450. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5451. >miǎnpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  5452. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">命西7C不</foreignphrase></entry>
  5453. <entry>N:</entry>
  5454. <entry>pass, free ticket, courtesy ticket</entry>
  5455. <entry>L20</entry>
  5456. </row>
  5457. <row>
  5458. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-miàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5459. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—面</foreignphrase></entry>
  5460. <entry>N:</entry>
  5461. <entry>-side</entry>
  5462. <entry>L21</entry>
  5463. </row>
  5464. <row>
  5465. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mínháng/mínyòng
  5466. hángkōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">民航/民用航空</foreignphrase></entry>
  5468. <entry>N:</entry>
  5469. <entry>civil aviation</entry>
  5470. <entry>L27</entry>
  5471. </row>
  5472. <row>
  5473. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">míngbai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5474. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">明白 </foreignphrase></entry>
  5475. <entry>SV/V/RVE:</entry>
  5476. <entry>to be clearf obvious, plain/to understand, realize, know</entry>
  5477. <entry>L23</entry>
  5478. </row>
  5479. <row>
  5480. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5481. >míngnián</foreignphrase></entry>
  5482. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">明年</foreignphrase></entry>
  5483. <entry>TW:</entry>
  5484. <entry>next year</entry>
  5485. <entry>L11</entry>
  5486. </row>
  5487. <row>
  5488. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5489. >míngtiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  5490. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">明天</foreignphrase></entry>
  5491. <entry>TW:</entry>
  5492. <entry>tomorrow</entry>
  5493. <entry>L11</entry>
  5494. </row>
  5495. <row>
  5496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">míngzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5497. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">名字</foreignphrase></entry>
  5498. <entry>N:</entry>
  5499. <entry>given name</entry>
  5500. <entry>L2</entry>
  5501. </row>
  5502. <row>
  5503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mófàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5504. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">模范</foreignphrase></entry>
  5505. <entry>N:</entry>
  5506. <entry>model, fine example</entry>
  5507. <entry>L18</entry>
  5508. </row>
  5509. <row>
  5510. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǔqin</foreignphrase></entry>
  5511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">母亲</foreignphrase></entry>
  5512. <entry>N:</entry>
  5513. <entry>mother</entry>
  5514. <entry>L5</entry>
  5515. </row>
  5516. <row>
  5517. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ná</foreignphrase></entry>
  5518. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿</foreignphrase></entry>
  5519. <entry>V:</entry>
  5520. <entry>to take, to bring (hold in the hand)</entry>
  5521. <entry>L22</entry>
  5522. </row>
  5523. <row>
  5524. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5525. >nábudòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿不动</foreignphrase></entry>
  5527. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5528. <entry>not be able to carry (the load)</entry>
  5529. <entry>L24</entry>
  5530. </row>
  5531. <row>
  5532. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5533. >nádedòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5534. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿得动</foreignphrase></entry>
  5535. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5536. <entry>be able to carry (the load)</entry>
  5537. <entry>L24</entry>
  5538. </row>
  5539. <row>
  5540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nálai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5541. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿来</foreignphrase></entry>
  5542. <entry>V:</entry>
  5543. <entry>to bring (it) here</entry>
  5544. <entry>L22</entry>
  5545. </row>
  5546. <row>
  5547. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">náqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5548. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿去</foreignphrase></entry>
  5549. <entry>V:</entry>
  5550. <entry>to take (it) away, to take (it) over there</entry>
  5551. <entry>L22</entry>
  5552. </row>
  5553. <row>
  5554. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">názǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5555. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿走</foreignphrase></entry>
  5556. <entry>V:</entry>
  5557. <entry>to take (it) away</entry>
  5558. <entry>L27</entry>
  5559. </row>
  5560. <row>
  5561. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">náli?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5562. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪里?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5563. <entry>QW/PW:</entry>
  5564. <entry>where?</entry>
  5565. <entry>L15</entry>
  5566. </row>
  5567. <row>
  5568. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">náli</foreignphrase></entry>
  5569. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪里</foreignphrase></entry>
  5570. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5571. <entry>not at all</entry>
  5572. <entry>L5</entry>
  5573. </row>
  5574. <row>
  5575. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nálide?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5576. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪里的?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5577. <entry>QW/PW:</entry>
  5578. <entry>from where?</entry>
  5579. <entry>L5</entry>
  5580. </row>
  5581. <row>
  5582. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5583. >nǎr?/nǎrde?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5584. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪儿?/觸儿的?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5585. <entry>N:</entry>
  5586. <entry>where?</entry>
  5587. <entry>L3</entry>
  5588. </row>
  5589. <row>
  5590. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nàli</foreignphrase></entry>
  5591. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那里</foreignphrase></entry>
  5592. <entry>PW:</entry>
  5593. <entry>there</entry>
  5594. <entry>L5</entry>
  5595. </row>
  5596. <row>
  5597. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nàlide</foreignphrase></entry>
  5598. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那里的</foreignphrase></entry>
  5599. <entry>PW:</entry>
  5600. <entry>from there</entry>
  5601. <entry>L5</entry>
  5602. </row>
  5603. <row>
  5604. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nàme</foreignphrase></entry>
  5605. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那么</foreignphrase></entry>
  5606. <entry>IE/A:</entry>
  5607. <entry>thus, then, in such a way/in such way, in that way</entry>
  5608. <entry>L11</entry>
  5609. </row>
  5610. <row>
  5611. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nàr
  5612. (nèr)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5613. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  5614. <entry>N:</entry>
  5615. <entry>there</entry>
  5616. <entry>L4</entry>
  5617. </row>
  5618. <row>
  5619. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5620. >nàrde/nèrde</foreignphrase></entry>
  5621. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那儿的/那儿 </foreignphrase></entry>
  5622. <entry>N:</entry>
  5623. <entry>(from) there</entry>
  5624. <entry>L4</entry>
  5625. </row>
  5626. <row>
  5627. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nán</foreignphrase></entry>
  5628. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">男</foreignphrase></entry>
  5629. <entry>BF:</entry>
  5630. <entry>male (used with persons)</entry>
  5631. <entry>L5</entry>
  5632. </row>
  5633. <row>
  5634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nán</foreignphrase></entry>
  5635. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难</foreignphrase></entry>
  5636. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5637. <entry>to be difficult, to be hard to do, to be troublesome</entry>
  5638. <entry>L14</entry>
  5639. </row>
  5640. <row>
  5641. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nán Cháoxiǎn(Nán
  5642. Hán)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5643. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">南朝鲜(南韩)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5644. <entry>N:</entry>
  5645. <entry>South Korea</entry>
  5646. <entry>L3</entry>
  5647. </row>
  5648. <row>
  5649. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nán
  5650. Měi(zhōu)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5651. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">南美(洲) </foreignphrase></entry>
  5652. <entry>N:</entry>
  5653. <entry>South America</entry>
  5654. <entry>L27</entry>
  5655. </row>
  5656. <row>
  5657. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánchī</foreignphrase></entry>
  5658. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难吃</foreignphrase></entry>
  5659. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5660. <entry>to be difficult to eat, to be bad tasting, to be unpalatable</entry>
  5661. <entry>L14</entry>
  5662. </row>
  5663. <row>
  5664. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánde</foreignphrase></entry>
  5665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">男的</foreignphrase></entry>
  5666. <entry>N:</entry>
  5667. <entry>male person(s)</entry>
  5668. <entry>L5</entry>
  5669. </row>
  5670. <row>
  5671. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5672. >nánháizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5673. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">男孩子</foreignphrase></entry>
  5674. <entry>N:</entry>
  5675. <entry>boy (Lit. male child)</entry>
  5676. <entry>L5</entry>
  5677. </row>
  5678. <row>
  5679. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  5680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难画</foreignphrase></entry>
  5681. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5682. <entry>to be difficult to paint</entry>
  5683. <entry>L14</entry>
  5684. </row>
  5685. <row>
  5686. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nánjīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5687. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">南京</foreignphrase></entry>
  5688. <entry>N:</entry>
  5689. <entry>Nanking</entry>
  5690. <entry>L26</entry>
  5691. </row>
  5692. <row>
  5693. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánkàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5694. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难看</foreignphrase></entry>
  5695. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5696. <entry>to be ugly, to be unsightly (hard to look at)</entry>
  5697. <entry>L14</entry>
  5698. </row>
  5699. <row>
  5700. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánshuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  5701. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难说</foreignphrase></entry>
  5702. <entry>PH/SV:</entry>
  5703. <entry>It&apos;s hard to say. You never can tell/to be hard to say</entry>
  5704. <entry>L14</entry>
  5705. </row>
  5706. <row>
  5707. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánxiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  5708. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难写</foreignphrase></entry>
  5709. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5710. <entry>to be hard to write</entry>
  5711. <entry>L14</entry>
  5712. </row>
  5713. <row>
  5714. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ne</foreignphrase></entry>
  5715. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">呢</foreignphrase></entry>
  5716. <entry>P:</entry>
  5717. <entry>(question marker)</entry>
  5718. <entry>L2</entry>
  5719. </row>
  5720. <row>
  5721. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">něi-?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5722. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪—?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5723. <entry>SP:</entry>
  5724. <entry>which?</entry>
  5725. <entry>L3</entry>
  5726. </row>
  5727. <row>
  5728. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">něicì?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5729. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪次?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5730. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5731. <entry>Which time?</entry>
  5732. <entry>L8</entry>
  5733. </row>
  5734. <row>
  5735. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">něiguó?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5736. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪国?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5737. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5738. <entry>which country?</entry>
  5739. <entry>L3</entry>
  5740. </row>
  5741. <row>
  5742. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5743. >něinián?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5744. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪年?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5745. <entry>TW/QW:</entry>
  5746. <entry>which year?</entry>
  5747. <entry>L6</entry>
  5748. </row>
  5749. <row>
  5750. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nèi/nà</foreignphrase></entry>
  5751. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那</foreignphrase></entry>
  5752. <entry>SP:</entry>
  5753. <entry>that (one)</entry>
  5754. <entry>L6</entry>
  5755. </row>
  5756. <row>
  5757. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nèicì</foreignphrase></entry>
  5758. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那次</foreignphrase></entry>
  5759. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5760. <entry>that time</entry>
  5761. <entry>L8</entry>
  5762. </row>
  5763. <row>
  5764. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5765. >nèige/nàge</foreignphrase></entry>
  5766. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那个</foreignphrase></entry>
  5767. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5768. <entry>that</entry>
  5769. <entry>L6</entry>
  5770. </row>
  5771. <row>
  5772. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5773. >nèijītiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  5774. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那几天</foreignphrase></entry>
  5775. <entry>TW:</entry>
  5776. <entry>those several days</entry>
  5777. <entry>L13</entry>
  5778. </row>
  5779. <row>
  5780. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nèixiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  5781. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那些</foreignphrase></entry>
  5782. <entry>SP-NU:</entry>
  5783. <entry>those</entry>
  5784. <entry>L10</entry>
  5785. </row>
  5786. <row>
  5787. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nèiyàng
  5788. (nàyàng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5789. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那样</foreignphrase></entry>
  5790. <entry>A/N:</entry>
  5791. <entry>that way, in that manner</entry>
  5792. <entry>L21</entry>
  5793. </row>
  5794. <row>
  5795. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">néng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5796. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">能</foreignphrase></entry>
  5797. <entry>AV:</entry>
  5798. <entry>can, be capable of</entry>
  5799. <entry>L9</entry>
  5800. </row>
  5801. <row>
  5802. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5803. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你</foreignphrase></entry>
  5804. <entry>PN:</entry>
  5805. <entry>you</entry>
  5806. <entry>L1</entry>
  5807. </row>
  5808. <row>
  5809. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nǐ hǎo
  5810. a?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5811. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你好啊?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5812. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5813. <entry>How are you?</entry>
  5814. <entry>L2</entry>
  5815. </row>
  5816. <row>
  5817. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nǐ kàn!</foreignphrase></entry>
  5818. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你看!</foreignphrase></entry>
  5819. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5820. <entry>Look! Look here/there</entry>
  5821. <entry>L6</entry>
  5822. </row>
  5823. <row>
  5824. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nǐ kàn
  5825. ne?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5826. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你看呢?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5827. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5828. <entry>What do you think?</entry>
  5829. <entry>L6</entry>
  5830. </row>
  5831. <row>
  5832. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǐmen
  5833. dàjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  5834. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你们大家</foreignphrase></entry>
  5835. <entry>N:</entry>
  5836. <entry>all of you</entry>
  5837. <entry>L8</entry>
  5838. </row>
  5839. <row>
  5840. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nián</foreignphrase></entry>
  5841. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">年</foreignphrase></entry>
  5842. <entry>M:</entry>
  5843. <entry>(for years), year</entry>
  5844. <entry>L6</entry>
  5845. </row>
  5846. <row>
  5847. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5848. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">念</foreignphrase></entry>
  5849. <entry>V:</entry>
  5850. <entry>to study, to read (aloud)</entry>
  5851. <entry>L14</entry>
  5852. </row>
  5853. <row>
  5854. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niànshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  5855. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">念书</foreignphrase></entry>
  5856. <entry>V0:</entry>
  5857. <entry>to study, to attend school</entry>
  5858. <entry>L14</entry>
  5859. </row>
  5860. <row>
  5861. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nín</foreignphrase></entry>
  5862. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你</foreignphrase></entry>
  5863. <entry>PN:</entry>
  5864. <entry>you (singular) (polite)</entry>
  5865. <entry>L2</entry>
  5866. </row>
  5867. <row>
  5868. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nín
  5869. guìxìng?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5870. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">您贵姓?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5871. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5872. <entry>What is your (honorable) surname?</entry>
  5873. <entry>L2</entry>
  5874. </row>
  5875. <row>
  5876. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niúròu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5877. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">牛肉</foreignphrase></entry>
  5878. <entry>Ns</entry>
  5879. <entry>beef</entry>
  5880. <entry>L30</entry>
  5881. </row>
  5882. <row>
  5883. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5884. >Niǔyuēshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">纽约市</foreignphrase></entry>
  5886. <entry>N:</entry>
  5887. <entry>New York City</entry>
  5888. <entry>L4</entry>
  5889. </row>
  5890. <row>
  5891. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5892. >Niǔyuēzhōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5893. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">纽约州</foreignphrase></entry>
  5894. <entry>N:</entry>
  5895. <entry>New York State</entry>
  5896. <entry>L4</entry>
  5897. </row>
  5898. <row>
  5899. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5900. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女</foreignphrase></entry>
  5901. <entry>BF:</entry>
  5902. <entry>female (used with persons)</entry>
  5903. <entry>L5</entry>
  5904. </row>
  5905. <row>
  5906. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚde</foreignphrase></entry>
  5907. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女的</foreignphrase></entry>
  5908. <entry>Ns</entry>
  5909. <entry>female persons</entry>
  5910. <entry>L5</entry>
  5911. </row>
  5912. <row>
  5913. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚháizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5914. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女孩子</foreignphrase></entry>
  5915. <entry>N:</entry>
  5916. <entry>girl (Lit. female child)</entry>
  5917. <entry>L5</entry>
  5918. </row>
  5919. <row>
  5920. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  5921. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女士</foreignphrase></entry>
  5922. <entry>N:</entry>
  5923. <entry>Ms, Ma&apos;am</entry>
  5924. <entry>L5</entry>
  5925. </row>
  5926. <row>
  5927. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nuǎnqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  5928. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">暧气</foreignphrase></entry>
  5929. <entry>N:</entry>
  5930. <entry>central heating (warm air)</entry>
  5931. <entry>L25</entry>
  5932. </row>
  5933. <row>
  5934. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ò</foreignphrase></entry>
  5935. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喔!</foreignphrase></entry>
  5936. <entry>EX:</entry>
  5937. <entry>Oh!</entry>
  5938. <entry>L8</entry>
  5939. </row>
  5940. <row>
  5941. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pà</foreignphrase></entry>
  5942. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怕</foreignphrase></entry>
  5943. <entry>V:</entry>
  5944. <entry>to fear</entry>
  5945. <entry>L25</entry>
  5946. </row>
  5947. <row>
  5948. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5949. >pángbiān(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5950. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旁边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5951. <entry>N:</entry>
  5952. <entry>side</entry>
  5953. <entry>L6</entry>
  5954. </row>
  5955. <row>
  5956. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5957. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">胖</foreignphrase></entry>
  5958. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5959. <entry>be fat, be plump (Opp. of shòu)</entry>
  5960. <entry>L3D</entry>
  5961. </row>
  5962. <row>
  5963. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  5964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跑</foreignphrase></entry>
  5965. <entry>V:</entry>
  5966. <entry>to run, to run away</entry>
  5967. <entry>L28</entry>
  5968. </row>
  5969. <row>
  5970. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">péi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">陪</foreignphrase></entry>
  5972. <entry>V:</entry>
  5973. <entry>to accompany, escort</entry>
  5974. <entry>L24</entry>
  5975. </row>
  5976. <row>
  5977. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">配</foreignphrase></entry>
  5979. <entry>V:</entry>
  5980. <entry>to mate, to mix, to compound, to match, to arrange (select dishes to suit
  5981. one&apos;s taste)</entry>
  5982. <entry>L22</entry>
  5983. </row>
  5984. <row>
  5985. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">péngyou</foreignphrase></entry>
  5986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">朋友</foreignphrase></entry>
  5987. <entry>N:</entry>
  5988. <entry>friend</entry>
  5989. <entry>L5</entry>
  5990. </row>
  5991. <row>
  5992. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píjiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5993. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">睥酒</foreignphrase></entry>
  5994. <entry>N:</entry>
  5995. <entry>beer</entry>
  5996. <entry>L9</entry>
  5997. </row>
  5998. <row>
  5999. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píxié</foreignphrase></entry>
  6000. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">皮鞋</foreignphrase></entry>
  6001. <entry>N:</entry>
  6002. <entry>leather shoes</entry>
  6003. <entry>L9</entry>
  6004. </row>
  6005. <row>
  6006. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-piān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6007. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—篇</foreignphrase></entry>
  6008. <entry>M:</entry>
  6009. <entry>(for compositionsr articles, periodicals, etc.)</entry>
  6010. <entry>L21</entry>
  6011. </row>
  6012. <row>
  6013. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">piányi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6014. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">便宜</foreignphrase></entry>
  6015. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6016. <entry>to be inexpensive</entry>
  6017. <entry>L7</entry>
  6018. </row>
  6019. <row>
  6020. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">piào</foreignphrase></entry>
  6021. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">西不</foreignphrase></entry>
  6022. <entry>N:</entry>
  6023. <entry>ticket</entry>
  6024. <entry>L20</entry>
  6025. </row>
  6026. <row>
  6027. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píngjūn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6028. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">平均</foreignphrase></entry>
  6029. <entry>MA:</entry>
  6030. <entry>on the average</entry>
  6031. <entry>L16</entry>
  6032. </row>
  6033. <row>
  6034. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píngxìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6035. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">平信</foreignphrase></entry>
  6036. <entry>N:</entry>
  6037. <entry>ordinary mail (surface mail)</entry>
  6038. <entry>L19</entry>
  6039. </row>
  6040. <row>
  6041. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6042. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">瓶</foreignphrase></entry>
  6043. <entry>N:</entry>
  6044. <entry>bottle(s) of</entry>
  6045. <entry>L9</entry>
  6046. </row>
  6047. <row>
  6048. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píngzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6049. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">瓶子</foreignphrase></entry>
  6050. <entry>M:</entry>
  6051. <entry>bottle</entry>
  6052. <entry>L9</entry>
  6053. </row>
  6054. <row>
  6055. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pǔtōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6056. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">贅通</foreignphrase></entry>
  6057. <entry>SV/MA:</entry>
  6058. <entry>to be common, ordinary/ordinarily</entry>
  6059. <entry>L20</entry>
  6060. </row>
  6061. <row>
  6062. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6063. >pǔtōngkuàichē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6064. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">普通快车</foreignphrase></entry>
  6065. <entry>N:</entry>
  6066. <entry>(ordinary/regular) express train/bus</entry>
  6067. <entry>L20</entry>
  6068. </row>
  6069. <row>
  6070. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6071. >Pǔtōnghuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  6072. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">普通话</foreignphrase></entry>
  6073. <entry>N:</entry>
  6074. <entry>Chinese-Mandarin (PRC expression)</entry>
  6075. <entry>L20</entry>
  6076. </row>
  6077. <row>
  6078. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  6080. <entry>BF/N:</entry>
  6081. <entry>shop/store</entry>
  6082. <entry>L9</entry>
  6083. </row>
  6084. <row>
  6085. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pùzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6086. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">铺子</foreignphrase></entry>
  6087. <entry>N:</entry>
  6088. <entry>store, shop</entry>
  6089. <entry>L9</entry>
  6090. </row>
  6091. <row>
  6092. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qī</foreignphrase></entry>
  6093. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">七</foreignphrase></entry>
  6094. <entry>NU:</entry>
  6095. <entry>seven</entry>
  6096. <entry>L2</entry>
  6097. </row>
  6098. <row>
  6099. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qí</foreignphrase></entry>
  6100. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">骑</foreignphrase></entry>
  6101. <entry>V:</entry>
  6102. <entry>to ride (astride)</entry>
  6103. <entry>L18</entry>
  6104. </row>
  6105. <row>
  6106. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qí mǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6107. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">骑马</foreignphrase></entry>
  6108. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6109. <entry>to ride a horse, to be on horse back</entry>
  6110. <entry>L18</entry>
  6111. </row>
  6112. <row>
  6113. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qí
  6114. zìxíngchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6115. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">骑自行车</foreignphrase></entry>
  6116. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6117. <entry>to ride on a bicycle, to ride astride a bicycle</entry>
  6118. <entry>L18</entry>
  6119. </row>
  6120. <row>
  6121. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qíguài</foreignphrase></entry>
  6122. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">奇怪</foreignphrase></entry>
  6123. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6124. <entry>to be strange, odd, peculiar</entry>
  6125. <entry>L22</entry>
  6126. </row>
  6127. <row>
  6128. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-qǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6129. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—起</foreignphrase></entry>
  6130. <entry>V:</entry>
  6131. <entry>to rise, to get up, to stand up to begin, to start</entry>
  6132. <entry>L14</entry>
  6133. </row>
  6134. <row>
  6135. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-qǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6136. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—起</foreignphrase></entry>
  6137. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  6138. <entry>to be able to afford to</entry>
  6139. <entry>L24</entry>
  6140. </row>
  6141. <row>
  6142. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6143. >qǐchuáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6144. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">起床</foreignphrase></entry>
  6145. <entry>V:</entry>
  6146. <entry>to get up (from bed)</entry>
  6147. <entry>L14</entry>
  6148. </row>
  6149. <row>
  6150. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐfēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6151. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">起飞</foreignphrase></entry>
  6152. <entry>V:</entry>
  6153. <entry>to take off (plane)</entry>
  6154. <entry>L27</entry>
  6155. </row>
  6156. <row>
  6157. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-qǐlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  6158. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—起来</foreignphrase></entry>
  6159. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  6160. <entry>(indicating movement or beginning of a movement upward)</entry>
  6161. <entry>L13</entry>
  6162. </row>
  6163. <row>
  6164. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  6165. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">起来</foreignphrase></entry>
  6166. <entry>V:</entry>
  6167. <entry>to stand up, to sit up, to rise to one&apos;s feet</entry>
  6168. <entry>L14</entry>
  6169. </row>
  6170. <row>
  6171. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qìchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6172. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汽车</foreignphrase></entry>
  6173. <entry>N:</entry>
  6174. <entry>automobile (M: bù, liàng)</entry>
  6175. <entry>L11</entry>
  6176. </row>
  6177. <row>
  6178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qìshuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6179. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汽水</foreignphrase></entry>
  6180. <entry>N:</entry>
  6181. <entry>soda, soft-drink</entry>
  6182. <entry>L9</entry>
  6183. </row>
  6184. <row>
  6185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6186. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">千</foreignphrase></entry>
  6187. <entry>NU:</entry>
  6188. <entry>1000</entry>
  6189. <entry>L5</entry>
  6190. </row>
  6191. <row>
  6192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiānbǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6193. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">铅笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  6194. <entry>N:</entry>
  6195. <entry>lead pencil (M: zhi)</entry>
  6196. <entry>L7</entry>
  6197. </row>
  6198. <row>
  6199. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6200. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  6201. <entry>N:</entry>
  6202. <entry>money</entry>
  6203. <entry>L7</entry>
  6204. </row>
  6205. <row>
  6206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6207. >qiánbian</foreignphrase></entry>
  6208. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前边</foreignphrase></entry>
  6209. <entry>N:</entry>
  6210. <entry>in front, ahead, preceding</entry>
  6211. <entry>L16</entry>
  6212. </row>
  6213. <row>
  6214. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6215. >qiánbian(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6216. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6217. <entry>N:</entry>
  6218. <entry>front (side), in front</entry>
  6219. <entry>L21</entry>
  6220. </row>
  6221. <row>
  6222. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6223. >qiánjītiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6224. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前几天</foreignphrase></entry>
  6225. <entry>N:</entry>
  6226. <entry>a few days ago</entry>
  6227. <entry>L25</entry>
  6228. </row>
  6229. <row>
  6230. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6231. >qiánmiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6232. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前面</foreignphrase></entry>
  6233. <entry>N:</entry>
  6234. <entry>in front, front (side)</entry>
  6235. <entry>L21</entry>
  6236. </row>
  6237. <row>
  6238. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6239. >qiántiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6240. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前天</foreignphrase></entry>
  6241. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6242. <entry>day before yesterday</entry>
  6243. <entry>L12</entry>
  6244. </row>
  6245. <row>
  6246. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiántou</foreignphrase></entry>
  6247. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前头</foreignphrase></entry>
  6248. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  6249. <entry>front, in front (of)</entry>
  6250. <entry>L6</entry>
  6251. </row>
  6252. <row>
  6253. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6254. >qiányìtiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6255. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前一天</foreignphrase></entry>
  6256. <entry>MA/N:</entry>
  6257. <entry>the day before</entry>
  6258. <entry>L27</entry>
  6259. </row>
  6260. <row>
  6261. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6262. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">墙</foreignphrase></entry>
  6263. <entry>N:</entry>
  6264. <entry>wall</entry>
  6265. <entry>L19</entry>
  6266. </row>
  6267. <row>
  6268. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6269. >qiǎokèlì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">巧克力</foreignphrase></entry>
  6271. <entry>N:</entry>
  6272. <entry>chocolate</entry>
  6273. <entry>L26</entry>
  6274. </row>
  6275. <row>
  6276. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6277. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">清</foreignphrase></entry>
  6278. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6279. <entry>be clear, be unmixed</entry>
  6280. <entry>L30</entry>
  6281. </row>
  6282. <row>
  6283. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qīngchu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6284. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">清楚</foreignphrase></entry>
  6285. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6286. <entry>be clear, distinct (in meaning, writing, vision, etc.)</entry>
  6287. <entry>L24</entry>
  6288. </row>
  6289. <row>
  6290. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Qīngdǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  6291. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青岛</foreignphrase></entry>
  6292. <entry>N:</entry>
  6293. <entry>(a city in Shandong, China)</entry>
  6294. <entry>L3</entry>
  6295. </row>
  6296. <row>
  6297. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Qīngdòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6298. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青豆</foreignphrase></entry>
  6299. <entry>N:</entry>
  6300. <entry>green pea? green soya bean</entry>
  6301. <entry>L30</entry>
  6302. </row>
  6303. <row>
  6304. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qīngdòu
  6305. chǎoniùròu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6306. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青豆炒牛肉</foreignphrase></entry>
  6307. <entry> N:</entry>
  6308. <entry>beef sauteed with green peas</entry>
  6309. <entry>L30</entry>
  6310. </row>
  6311. <row>
  6312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6313. >qīngzhēngyú</foreignphrase></entry>
  6314. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青蒸鱼</foreignphrase></entry>
  6315. <entry>N:</entry>
  6316. <entry>steamed fish (whole)</entry>
  6317. <entry>L30</entry>
  6318. </row>
  6319. <row>
  6320. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6321. >qíngkuàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6322. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">情况</foreignphrase></entry>
  6323. <entry>N:</entry>
  6324. <entry>circumstances, situation, condition, state of affairs</entry>
  6325. <entry>L15</entry>
  6326. </row>
  6327. <row>
  6328. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6329. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">请</foreignphrase></entry>
  6330. <entry>V:</entry>
  6331. <entry>to ask (someone to do something)</entry>
  6332. <entry>L13</entry>
  6333. </row>
  6334. <row>
  6335. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐng
  6336. zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  6337. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">请坐</foreignphrase></entry>
  6338. <entry>IE:</entry>
  6339. <entry>Please sit down</entry>
  6340. <entry>L11</entry>
  6341. </row>
  6342. <row>
  6343. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐngkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6344. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">请客</foreignphrase></entry>
  6345. <entry>VO:</entry>
  6346. <entry>to give a party (Lit. to invite guests)</entry>
  6347. <entry>L30</entry>
  6348. </row>
  6349. <row>
  6350. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐngwèn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6351. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">请问</foreignphrase></entry>
  6352. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6353. <entry>May I ask ... </entry>
  6354. <entry>L4</entry>
  6355. </row>
  6356. <row>
  6357. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6358. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">去</foreignphrase></entry>
  6359. <entry>V:</entry>
  6360. <entry>to send, to call</entry>
  6361. <entry>L29</entry>
  6362. </row>
  6363. <row>
  6364. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6365. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">去</foreignphrase></entry>
  6366. <entry>V:</entry>
  6367. <entry>to go, to go to</entry>
  6368. <entry>L8</entry>
  6369. </row>
  6370. <row>
  6371. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qùnián</foreignphrase></entry>
  6372. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">去年</foreignphrase></entry>
  6373. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6374. <entry>last year</entry>
  6375. <entry>L11</entry>
  6376. </row>
  6377. <row>
  6378. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">quàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6379. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">劝</foreignphrase></entry>
  6380. <entry>V:</entry>
  6381. <entry>to persuade</entry>
  6382. <entry>L27</entry>
  6383. </row>
  6384. <row>
  6385. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ránhòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6386. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">然后</foreignphrase></entry>
  6387. <entry>CONJ:</entry>
  6388. <entry>afterwards, after that, then</entry>
  6389. <entry>L16</entry>
  6390. </row>
  6391. <row>
  6392. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ràng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6393. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">让</foreignphrase></entry>
  6394. <entry>V:</entry>
  6395. <entry>to let (someone do something)</entry>
  6396. <entry>L13</entry>
  6397. </row>
  6398. <row>
  6399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6400. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">热</foreignphrase></entry>
  6401. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6402. <entry>be hot</entry>
  6403. <entry>L25</entry>
  6404. </row>
  6405. <row>
  6406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rèqíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6407. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">热情</foreignphrase></entry>
  6408. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6409. <entry>to be enthusiastic, warmhearted</entry>
  6410. <entry>L18</entry>
  6411. </row>
  6412. <row>
  6413. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rénmín</foreignphrase></entry>
  6414. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">人民</foreignphrase></entry>
  6415. <entry>N:</entry>
  6416. <entry>the people </entry>
  6417. <entry>L17, L19</entry>
  6418. </row>
  6419. <row>
  6420. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6421. >Rénmín-Dàhuìtáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6422. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">人民大会堂</foreignphrase></entry>
  6423. <entry>N:</entry>
  6424. <entry>Great Hall of The People</entry>
  6425. <entry>L20</entry>
  6426. </row>
  6427. <row>
  6428. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rénrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  6429. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">人人</foreignphrase></entry>
  6430. <entry>N:</entry>
  6431. <entry>everyone, everybody</entry>
  6432. <entry>L23</entry>
  6433. </row>
  6434. <row>
  6435. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rènwù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6436. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">任务</foreignphrase></entry>
  6437. <entry>N:</entry>
  6438. <entry>mission, duty, assignment</entry>
  6439. <entry>L30</entry>
  6440. </row>
  6441. <row>
  6442. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rènde</foreignphrase></entry>
  6443. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">认得</foreignphrase></entry>
  6444. <entry>V:</entry>
  6445. <entry>to recognize, to know</entry>
  6446. <entry>L20</entry>
  6447. </row>
  6448. <row>
  6449. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rènshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6450. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">认识</foreignphrase></entry>
  6451. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  6452. <entry>to recognize, to know, to understand/understanding</entry>
  6453. <entry>L20</entry>
  6454. </row>
  6455. <row>
  6456. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6457. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">扔</foreignphrase></entry>
  6458. <entry>V:</entry>
  6459. <entry>to throw, to toss, to cast</entry>
  6460. <entry>L29</entry>
  6461. </row>
  6462. <row>
  6463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6464. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">日</foreignphrase></entry>
  6465. <entry>M/N:</entry>
  6466. <entry>date, day of the month</entry>
  6467. <entry>L6</entry>
  6468. </row>
  6469. <row>
  6470. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Rìběn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6471. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">曰本</foreignphrase></entry>
  6472. <entry>N:</entry>
  6473. <entry>Japan</entry>
  6474. <entry>L3</entry>
  6475. </row>
  6476. <row>
  6477. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rìjì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6478. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">日记</foreignphrase></entry>
  6479. <entry>N:</entry>
  6480. <entry>diary</entry>
  6481. <entry>L21</entry>
  6482. </row>
  6483. <row>
  6484. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rìzi </foreignphrase></entry>
  6485. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">日子</foreignphrase></entry>
  6486. <entry>N:</entry>
  6487. <entry>a special day, a day</entry>
  6488. <entry>L20</entry>
  6489. </row>
  6490. <row>
  6491. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Rìzi guòde zhēn
  6492. kuài!</foreignphrase></entry>
  6493. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">日子过得真快!</foreignphrase></entry>
  6494. <entry>IE:</entry>
  6495. <entry>Time flies!</entry>
  6496. <entry>L20</entry>
  6497. </row>
  6498. <row>
  6499. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6500. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易</foreignphrase></entry>
  6501. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6502. <entry>to be easy</entry>
  6503. <entry>L14</entry>
  6504. </row>
  6505. <row>
  6506. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6507. bàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6508. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易办</foreignphrase></entry>
  6509. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6510. <entry>easy to handle</entry>
  6511. <entry>L14</entry>
  6512. </row>
  6513. <row>
  6514. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6515. kàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6516. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易看</foreignphrase></entry>
  6517. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6518. <entry>easy to read</entry>
  6519. <entry>L14</entry>
  6520. </row>
  6521. <row>
  6522. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6523. liànxi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6524. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易练习</foreignphrase></entry>
  6525. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6526. <entry>easy to practice</entry>
  6527. <entry>L14</entry>
  6528. </row>
  6529. <row>
  6530. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6531. shuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  6532. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易说</foreignphrase></entry>
  6533. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6534. <entry>easy to say</entry>
  6535. <entry>L14</entry>
  6536. </row>
  6537. <row>
  6538. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6539. xiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  6540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易写</foreignphrase></entry>
  6541. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6542. <entry>easy to write</entry>
  6543. <entry>L14</entry>
  6544. </row>
  6545. <row>
  6546. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ròu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6547. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">肉</foreignphrase></entry>
  6548. <entry>N:</entry>
  6549. <entry>meat</entry>
  6550. <entry>L30</entry>
  6551. </row>
  6552. <row>
  6553. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rúguǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6554. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">如果</foreignphrase></entry>
  6555. <entry>MA:</entry>
  6556. <entry>if, in case, in the event of</entry>
  6557. <entry>L19</entry>
  6558. </row>
  6559. <row>
  6560. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6561. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三</foreignphrase></entry>
  6562. <entry>NU:</entry>
  6563. <entry>three</entry>
  6564. <entry>L2</entry>
  6565. </row>
  6566. <row>
  6567. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6568. >sāndiǎnyíkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6569. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三点一刻</foreignphrase></entry>
  6570. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6571. <entry>a quarter after three</entry>
  6572. <entry>L14</entry>
  6573. </row>
  6574. <row>
  6575. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sāndiǎnbàn
  6576. (zhōng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6577. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三点半(钟)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6578. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6579. <entry>three thirty</entry>
  6580. <entry>L14</entry>
  6581. </row>
  6582. <row>
  6583. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6584. >Sānfānshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6585. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三藩市</foreignphrase></entry>
  6586. <entry>N:</entry>
  6587. <entry>San Francisco</entry>
  6588. <entry>L28</entry>
  6589. </row>
  6590. <row>
  6591. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6592. >sān-sìyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6593. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三四月</foreignphrase></entry>
  6594. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6595. <entry>March or April</entry>
  6596. <entry>L11</entry>
  6597. </row>
  6598. <row>
  6599. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6600. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">山</foreignphrase></entry>
  6601. <entry>N:</entry>
  6602. <entry>mountain, hill</entry>
  6603. <entry>L9</entry>
  6604. </row>
  6605. <row>
  6606. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6607. >Shāndōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6608. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">山东</foreignphrase></entry>
  6609. <entry>N:</entry>
  6610. <entry>a Chinese province</entry>
  6611. <entry>L3</entry>
  6612. </row>
  6613. <row>
  6614. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6615. >shānshuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6616. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">山水</foreignphrase></entry>
  6617. <entry>N:</entry>
  6618. <entry>mountains and water, scenery</entry>
  6619. <entry>L9</entry>
  6620. </row>
  6621. <row>
  6622. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6623. >shānshuǐhuàr</foreignphrase></entry>
  6624. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">山水画儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  6625. <entry>N:</entry>
  6626. <entry>landscape (painting)</entry>
  6627. <entry>L9</entry>
  6628. </row>
  6629. <row>
  6630. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6631. >shāngdiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6632. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">商店</foreignphrase></entry>
  6633. <entry>N:</entry>
  6634. <entry>store, shop (M: jia)</entry>
  6635. <entry>L9</entry>
  6636. </row>
  6637. <row>
  6638. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shāngwù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6639. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">商务</foreignphrase></entry>
  6640. <entry>N:</entry>
  6641. <entry>commercial or business affairs</entry>
  6642. <entry>L30</entry>
  6643. </row>
  6644. <row>
  6645. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6646. >shǎngguāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6647. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">赏光</foreignphrase></entry>
  6648. <entry>VO:</entry>
  6649. <entry>to thank or ask someone for his/her company</entry>
  6650. <entry>L30</entry>
  6651. </row>
  6652. <row>
  6653. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6654. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上</foreignphrase></entry>
  6655. <entry>V:</entry>
  6656. <entry>to go to, to go up, to attend</entry>
  6657. <entry>L6</entry>
  6658. </row>
  6659. <row>
  6660. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàng fēijī
  6661. </foreignphrase></entry>
  6662. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上飞机</foreignphrase></entry>
  6663. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6664. <entry>to board an airplane</entry>
  6665. <entry>L16</entry>
  6666. </row>
  6667. <row>
  6668. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6669. >shàngbān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6670. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上班</foreignphrase></entry>
  6671. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6672. <entry>to go to work (a shift)</entry>
  6673. <entry>L17</entry>
  6674. </row>
  6675. <row>
  6676. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6677. >shàngchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6678. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上车</foreignphrase></entry>
  6679. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6680. <entry>to get into (on) a car, tram, bus,etc.</entry>
  6681. <entry>L16</entry>
  6682. </row>
  6683. <row>
  6684. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6685. >shàngchuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  6686. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上船</foreignphrase></entry>
  6687. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6688. <entry>to board a boat or ship</entry>
  6689. <entry>L16</entry>
  6690. </row>
  6691. <row>
  6692. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngcì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6693. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上次</foreignphrase></entry>
  6694. <entry>N:</entry>
  6695. <entry>last time</entry>
  6696. <entry>L10</entry>
  6697. </row>
  6698. <row>
  6699. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6700. >Shànghǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6701. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上海</foreignphrase></entry>
  6702. <entry>N:</entry>
  6703. <entry>a Chinese city</entry>
  6704. <entry>L3</entry>
  6705. </row>
  6706. <row>
  6707. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6708. >shàngjiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6709. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上街</foreignphrase></entry>
  6710. <entry>V0.:</entry>
  6711. <entry>to go into the street, to go downtown</entry>
  6712. <entry>L29</entry>
  6713. </row>
  6714. <row>
  6715. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6716. >shàng(ge)-xīngqiwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6717. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上(个)星期五</foreignphrase></entry>
  6718. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6719. <entry>Friday of last week</entry>
  6720. <entry>L12</entry>
  6721. </row>
  6722. <row>
  6723. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6724. >shànggeyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6725. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上个月</foreignphrase></entry>
  6726. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6727. <entry>last month</entry>
  6728. <entry>L10 </entry>
  6729. </row>
  6730. <row>
  6731. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6732. >shànghuí(shàngcì)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6733. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上回(上次)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6734. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  6735. <entry>last time</entry>
  6736. <entry>L17</entry>
  6737. </row>
  6738. <row>
  6739. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6740. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上课</foreignphrase></entry>
  6741. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6742. <entry>to go to class</entry>
  6743. <entry>L14</entry>
  6744. </row>
  6745. <row>
  6746. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6747. >shànglai</foreignphrase></entry>
  6748. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上来</foreignphrase></entry>
  6749. <entry>V:</entry>
  6750. <entry>to come up (toward the speaker)</entry>
  6751. <entry>L17</entry>
  6752. </row>
  6753. <row>
  6754. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6755. >shànglóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6756. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  6757. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6758. <entry>to go upstairs</entry>
  6759. <entry>L21</entry>
  6760. </row>
  6761. <row>
  6762. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6763. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上去</foreignphrase></entry>
  6764. <entry>V:</entry>
  6765. <entry>to go up</entry>
  6766. <entry>L17</entry>
  6767. </row>
  6768. <row>
  6769. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6770. >shàngtou/-shàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6771. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上头/-上</foreignphrase></entry>
  6772. <entry>POSN:</entry>
  6773. <entry>top, on tup (of)f above</entry>
  6774. <entry>L6</entry>
  6775. </row>
  6776. <row>
  6777. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6778. >shàngxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  6779. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上学</foreignphrase></entry>
  6780. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6781. <entry>to go to school, to attend school</entry>
  6782. <entry>L6</entry>
  6783. </row>
  6784. <row>
  6785. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6786. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上午</foreignphrase></entry>
  6787. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6788. <entry>forenoon</entry>
  6789. <entry>L11</entry>
  6790. </row>
  6791. <row>
  6792. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngyī</foreignphrase></entry>
  6793. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上衣</foreignphrase></entry>
  6794. <entry>N:</entry>
  6795. <entry>jacket</entry>
  6796. <entry>L30</entry>
  6797. </row>
  6798. <row>
  6799. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sháor</foreignphrase></entry>
  6800. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">勺儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  6801. <entry>N:</entry>
  6802. <entry>spoon</entry>
  6803. <entry>L8</entry>
  6804. </row>
  6805. <row>
  6806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  6807. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">少</foreignphrase></entry>
  6808. <entry>SV/NU:</entry>
  6809. <entry>to be few or little in quantity</entry>
  6810. <entry>L9</entry>
  6811. </row>
  6812. <row>
  6813. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shèbèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6814. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">设备</foreignphrase></entry>
  6815. <entry>N:</entry>
  6816. <entry>equipment, installation,facilities</entry>
  6817. <entry>L18</entry>
  6818. </row>
  6819. <row>
  6820. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shéi?</foreignphrase></entry>
  6821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">谁?</foreignphrase></entry>
  6822. <entry>QW/PN:</entry>
  6823. <entry>who?, whom?/who, whom</entry>
  6824. <entry>Ll</entry>
  6825. </row>
  6826. <row>
  6827. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēntī</foreignphrase></entry>
  6828. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">身体</foreignphrase></entry>
  6829. <entry>N:</entry>
  6830. <entry>human body</entry>
  6831. <entry>L24</entry>
  6832. </row>
  6833. <row>
  6834. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shénme </foreignphrase></entry>
  6835. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">什么?</foreignphrase></entry>
  6836. <entry>QW/PN:</entry>
  6837. <entry>what?/what</entry>
  6838. <entry>Ll</entry>
  6839. </row>
  6840. <row>
  6841. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6842. >shénmede</foreignphrase></entry>
  6843. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">什么的</foreignphrase></entry>
  6844. <entry>N:</entry>
  6845. <entry>and so on</entry>
  6846. <entry>L23</entry>
  6847. </row>
  6848. <row>
  6849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6850. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生</foreignphrase></entry>
  6851. <entry>V:</entry>
  6852. <entry>to be born, to give birth</entry>
  6853. <entry>L6</entry>
  6854. </row>
  6855. <row>
  6856. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēngcí</foreignphrase></entry>
  6857. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生词</foreignphrase></entry>
  6858. <entry>N:</entry>
  6859. <entry>new word, new vocabulary</entry>
  6860. <entry>L14</entry>
  6861. </row>
  6862. <row>
  6863. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6864. >shēnghuó</foreignphrase></entry>
  6865. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生活</foreignphrase></entry>
  6866. <entry>N:</entry>
  6867. <entry>life</entry>
  6868. <entry>L15</entry>
  6869. </row>
  6870. <row>
  6871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6872. >shēngmìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6873. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生命</foreignphrase></entry>
  6874. <entry>N:</entry>
  6875. <entry>life</entry>
  6876. <entry>L24</entry>
  6877. </row>
  6878. <row>
  6879. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēngri</foreignphrase></entry>
  6880. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生日</foreignphrase></entry>
  6881. <entry>N:</entry>
  6882. <entry>birthday</entry>
  6883. <entry>L6</entry>
  6884. </row>
  6885. <row>
  6886. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēngzì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6887. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生字</foreignphrase></entry>
  6888. <entry>N:</entry>
  6889. <entry>new word, new character</entry>
  6890. <entry>L14</entry>
  6891. </row>
  6892. <row>
  6893. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6894. >shēng(yīn)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6895. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">声(音)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6896. <entry>N:</entry>
  6897. <entry>sound, voice, noise</entry>
  6898. <entry>L15</entry>
  6899. </row>
  6900. <row>
  6901. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shīfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6902. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">师傅</foreignphrase></entry>
  6903. <entry>N:</entry>
  6904. <entry>master of a trade</entry>
  6905. <entry>L13</entry>
  6906. </row>
  6907. <row>
  6908. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shí</foreignphrase></entry>
  6909. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">十</foreignphrase></entry>
  6910. <entry>NU:</entry>
  6911. <entry>ten</entry>
  6912. <entry>L2</entry>
  6913. </row>
  6914. <row>
  6915. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shífēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6916. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">十分</foreignphrase></entry>
  6917. <entry>A:</entry>
  6918. <entry>extremely, 100 percent</entry>
  6919. <entry>L18</entry>
  6920. </row>
  6921. <row>
  6922. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shíhou</foreignphrase></entry>
  6923. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">时候</foreignphrase></entry>
  6924. <entry>N:</entry>
  6925. <entry>time</entry>
  6926. <entry>L11</entry>
  6927. </row>
  6928. <row>
  6929. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shíjiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6930. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">时间</foreignphrase></entry>
  6931. <entry>N:</entry>
  6932. <entry>time</entry>
  6933. <entry>L15</entry>
  6934. </row>
  6935. <row>
  6936. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6937. >shípǔ/càipǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6938. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">食谱凍谱</foreignphrase></entry>
  6939. <entry>N:</entry>
  6940. <entry>cookbook (recipes book)</entry>
  6941. <entry>L9</entry>
  6942. </row>
  6943. <row>
  6944. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shíxí</foreignphrase></entry>
  6945. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">实习</foreignphrase></entry>
  6946. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  6947. <entry>to practice/practice</entry>
  6948. <entry>L16</entry>
  6949. </row>
  6950. <row>
  6951. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6952. >shíxíhuódòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6953. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">实习活动</foreignphrase></entry>
  6954. <entry>N:</entry>
  6955. <entry>practical activity, field trip</entry>
  6956. <entry>L16</entry>
  6957. </row>
  6958. <row>
  6959. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shítáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6960. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">食堂</foreignphrase></entry>
  6961. <entry>N.</entry>
  6962. <entry>dining hall</entry>
  6963. <entry>L15</entry>
  6964. </row>
  6965. <row>
  6966. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6967. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">是</foreignphrase></entry>
  6968. <entry>EV:</entry>
  6969. <entry>to be (am, is, are), yes, OK</entry>
  6970. <entry>L1</entry>
  6971. </row>
  6972. <row>
  6973. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Shì zěnme huí
  6974. shì?</foreignphrase></entry>
  6975. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">是怎么回事?</foreignphrase></entry>
  6976. <entry>IE:</entry>
  6977. <entry>What&apos;s it all about?</entry>
  6978. <entry>L17</entry>
  6979. </row>
  6980. <row>
  6981. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6982. >shì(qing)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6983. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">事(情)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6984. <entry>N:</entry>
  6985. <entry>affair, matter, thing, business (M: jiàn)</entry>
  6986. <entry>L12</entry>
  6987. </row>
  6988. <row>
  6989. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6990. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收</foreignphrase></entry>
  6991. <entry>V:</entry>
  6992. <entry>to collect, to receivef, to accept</entry>
  6993. <entry>L10</entry>
  6994. </row>
  6995. <row>
  6996. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6997. >shōudàole</foreignphrase></entry>
  6998. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收到了</foreignphrase></entry>
  6999. <entry>RV:</entry>
  7000. <entry>received (actual-positive case)</entry>
  7001. <entry>L21</entry>
  7002. </row>
  7003. <row>
  7004. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7005. >shōupiāo-yuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7006. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收票员</foreignphrase></entry>
  7007. <entry>N:</entry>
  7008. <entry>ticket taker or collector</entry>
  7009. <entry>L20</entry>
  7010. </row>
  7011. <row>
  7012. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7013. >shōuqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  7014. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  7015. <entry>V0:</entry>
  7016. <entry>to collect money</entry>
  7017. <entry>L10</entry>
  7018. </row>
  7019. <row>
  7020. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7021. >shōuqiánde</foreignphrase></entry>
  7022. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收钱的</foreignphrase></entry>
  7023. <entry>N:</entry>
  7024. <entry>cashier</entry>
  7025. <entry>L10</entry>
  7026. </row>
  7027. <row>
  7028. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shōushi</foreignphrase></entry>
  7029. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收拾</foreignphrase></entry>
  7030. <entry>V:</entry>
  7031. <entry>to put in order, to tidy, to repair</entry>
  7032. <entry>L27</entry>
  7033. </row>
  7034. <row>
  7035. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7036. >shōuyīnjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  7037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收音机</foreignphrase></entry>
  7038. <entry>N:</entry>
  7039. <entry>radio (M, -bù)</entry>
  7040. <entry>L13</entry>
  7041. </row>
  7042. <row>
  7043. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7044. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">手</foreignphrase></entry>
  7045. <entry>N:</entry>
  7046. <entry>hand (human) (M: -zhī)</entry>
  7047. <entry>L23</entry>
  7048. </row>
  7049. <row>
  7050. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7051. >shǒutí-xiāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7052. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">手提箱</foreignphrase></entry>
  7053. <entry>N:</entry>
  7054. <entry>suitcase</entry>
  7055. <entry>L25</entry>
  7056. </row>
  7057. <row>
  7058. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǒuxù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7059. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">手续</foreignphrase></entry>
  7060. <entry>N:</entry>
  7061. <entry>procedures</entry>
  7062. <entry>L27</entry>
  7063. </row>
  7064. <row>
  7065. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7066. >shòupiào-chù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7067. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">售票处</foreignphrase></entry>
  7068. <entry>N:</entry>
  7069. <entry>ticket box office</entry>
  7070. <entry>L27</entry>
  7071. </row>
  7072. <row>
  7073. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7074. >shòupiào-yuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7075. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">售票员</foreignphrase></entry>
  7076. <entry>N:</entry>
  7077. <entry>ticket seller, ticket office clerk</entry>
  7078. <entry>L20</entry>
  7079. </row>
  7080. <row>
  7081. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7082. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">痩</foreignphrase></entry>
  7083. <entry>SV:</entry>
  7084. <entry>be thin, be lean (Opp. of pàng)</entry>
  7085. <entry>L30</entry>
  7086. </row>
  7087. <row>
  7088. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shū</foreignphrase></entry>
  7089. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书</foreignphrase></entry>
  7090. <entry>N:</entry>
  7091. <entry>book</entry>
  7092. <entry>L6</entry>
  7093. </row>
  7094. <row>
  7095. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūdiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7096. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书店</foreignphrase></entry>
  7097. <entry>N:</entry>
  7098. <entry>bookstore (M: jiā)</entry>
  7099. <entry>L7</entry>
  7100. </row>
  7101. <row>
  7102. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūfáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7103. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书房</foreignphrase></entry>
  7104. <entry>N:</entry>
  7105. <entry>study room</entry>
  7106. <entry>L29</entry>
  7107. </row>
  7108. <row>
  7109. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7110. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">舒服</foreignphrase></entry>
  7111. <entry>SV:</entry>
  7112. <entry>be comfortable, feel well</entry>
  7113. <entry>L25</entry>
  7114. </row>
  7115. <row>
  7116. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūmíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7117. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书名</foreignphrase></entry>
  7118. <entry>N:</entry>
  7119. <entry>title of a book, book-title</entry>
  7120. <entry>L23</entry>
  7121. </row>
  7122. <row>
  7123. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7124. >shūjiàzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  7125. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书架子</foreignphrase></entry>
  7126. <entry>N:</entry>
  7127. <entry>book-shelf</entry>
  7128. <entry>L10</entry>
  7129. </row>
  7130. <row>
  7131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūpù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7132. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  7133. <entry>N:</entry>
  7134. <entry>bookstore, bookshop</entry>
  7135. <entry>L9</entry>
  7136. </row>
  7137. <row>
  7138. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7139. >shūzhuō(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7140. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书桌(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7141. <entry>N:</entry>
  7142. <entry>desk (M: -zhāng)</entry>
  7143. <entry>L10</entry>
  7144. </row>
  7145. <row>
  7146. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7147. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">双</foreignphrase></entry>
  7148. <entry>M:</entry>
  7149. <entry>(a) pair of</entry>
  7150. <entry>L9</entry>
  7151. </row>
  7152. <row>
  7153. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7154. >shuāngrén-fáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7155. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">双人房</foreignphrase></entry>
  7156. <entry>N:</entry>
  7157. <entry>room for two persons</entry>
  7158. <entry>L25</entry>
  7159. </row>
  7160. <row>
  7161. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7162. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">水</foreignphrase></entry>
  7163. <entry>N:</entry>
  7164. <entry>water</entry>
  7165. <entry>L9</entry>
  7166. </row>
  7167. <row>
  7168. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7169. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">税</foreignphrase></entry>
  7170. <entry>N:</entry>
  7171. <entry>tax</entry>
  7172. <entry>L28</entry>
  7173. </row>
  7174. <row>
  7175. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7176. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唾</foreignphrase></entry>
  7177. <entry>V:</entry>
  7178. <entry>to sleep</entry>
  7179. <entry>L15</entry>
  7180. </row>
  7181. <row>
  7182. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7183. >shuìjiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  7184. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唾觉</foreignphrase></entry>
  7185. <entry>V0:</entry>
  7186. <entry>to sleep (Lit. sleep sleep)</entry>
  7187. <entry>L15</entry>
  7188. </row>
  7189. <row>
  7190. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  7191. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">说</foreignphrase></entry>
  7192. <entry>V:</entry>
  7193. <entry>to speak, to talk, to say</entry>
  7194. <entry>L8</entry>
  7195. </row>
  7196. <row>
  7197. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuōhà</foreignphrase></entry>
  7198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">说话</foreignphrase></entry>
  7199. <entry>V0:</entry>
  7200. <entry>to speak, to talk, to say</entry>
  7201. <entry>L8</entry>
  7202. </row>
  7203. <row>
  7204. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7205. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">死</foreignphrase></entry>
  7206. <entry>V:</entry>
  7207. <entry>to die</entry>
  7208. <entry>L24</entry>
  7209. </row>
  7210. <row>
  7211. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7212. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">四</foreignphrase></entry>
  7213. <entry>NU:</entry>
  7214. <entry>four</entry>
  7215. <entry>L2</entry>
  7216. </row>
  7217. <row>
  7218. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sige
  7219. cài</foreignphrase></entry>
  7220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">四个菜</foreignphrase></entry>
  7221. <entry>N:</entry>
  7222. <entry>four-course meal, four dishes</entry>
  7223. <entry>L8</entry>
  7224. </row>
  7225. <row>
  7226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7227. >sìtàojiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7228. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">四套间</foreignphrase></entry>
  7229. <entry>N:</entry>
  7230. <entry>a four-room suite</entry>
  7231. <entry>L25</entry>
  7232. </row>
  7233. <row>
  7234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7235. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送</foreignphrase></entry>
  7236. <entry>V:</entry>
  7237. <entry>to present (a gift), to give (a gift)</entry>
  7238. <entry>T9</entry>
  7239. </row>
  7240. <row>
  7241. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7242. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送</foreignphrase></entry>
  7243. <entry>V:</entry>
  7244. <entry>to deliver, to carry</entry>
  7245. <entry>L17</entry>
  7246. </row>
  7247. <row>
  7248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7249. >sòngbàode</foreignphrase></entry>
  7250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送报的</foreignphrase></entry>
  7251. <entry>N:</entry>
  7252. <entry>newspaper carrier</entry>
  7253. <entry>L17</entry>
  7254. </row>
  7255. <row>
  7256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sònggei</foreignphrase></entry>
  7257. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送给</foreignphrase></entry>
  7258. <entry>V:</entry>
  7259. <entry>to present to, to give to</entry>
  7260. <entry>L9</entry>
  7261. </row>
  7262. <row>
  7263. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">素</foreignphrase></entry>
  7265. <entry>N:</entry>
  7266. <entry>vegetable (Opp. of meat)</entry>
  7267. <entry>L30</entry>
  7268. </row>
  7269. <row>
  7270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7271. >sùshíjīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7272. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">素什锦</foreignphrase></entry>
  7273. <entry>N:</entry>
  7274. <entry>assorted vegetables</entry>
  7275. <entry>L30</entry>
  7276. </row>
  7277. <row>
  7278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sùshè</foreignphrase></entry>
  7279. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">宿舍</foreignphrase></entry>
  7280. <entry>N:</entry>
  7281. <entry>dormitory</entry>
  7282. <entry>L22</entry>
  7283. </row>
  7284. <row>
  7285. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">酸</foreignphrase></entry>
  7287. <entry>SV:</entry>
  7288. <entry>be sour</entry>
  7289. <entry>L30</entry>
  7290. </row>
  7291. <row>
  7292. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7293. >suānlà-tāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">酸辣汤</foreignphrase></entry>
  7295. <entry>N:</entry>
  7296. <entry>hot and sour soup</entry>
  7297. <entry>L30</entry>
  7298. </row>
  7299. <row>
  7300. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">算</foreignphrase></entry>
  7302. <entry>V:</entry>
  7303. <entry>to consider, to calculate,, to figure out</entry>
  7304. <entry>L10</entry>
  7305. </row>
  7306. <row>
  7307. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7308. >suàn-chulai</foreignphrase></entry>
  7309. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">算出来</foreignphrase></entry>
  7310. <entry>RV:</entry>
  7311. <entry>to figure out</entry>
  7312. <entry>L25</entry>
  7313. </row>
  7314. <row>
  7315. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7316. >suànshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  7317. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">算上</foreignphrase></entry>
  7318. <entry>RV:</entry>
  7319. <entry>to include in, to count in</entry>
  7320. <entry>L25</entry>
  7321. </row>
  7322. <row>
  7323. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7324. >suīrán...kěshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7325. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">虽然可是</foreignphrase></entry>
  7326. <entry>PT:</entry>
  7327. <entry>although (though) ... (but) ...</entry>
  7328. <entry>L18</entry>
  7329. </row>
  7330. <row>
  7331. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suíbiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7332. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">随便</foreignphrase></entry>
  7333. <entry>SV/A:</entry>
  7334. <entry>to be casual, to be informal/as one wishes</entry>
  7335. <entry>L18</entry>
  7336. </row>
  7337. <row>
  7338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7339. >suíshēn-(dài)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7340. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">随身(带)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7341. <entry>PH:</entry>
  7342. <entry>(carry) on one&apos;s person, (take) with one</entry>
  7343. <entry>L27</entry>
  7344. </row>
  7345. <row>
  7346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7347. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">岁</foreignphrase></entry>
  7348. <entry>M/N:</entry>
  7349. <entry>age (years of age)</entry>
  7350. <entry>L20</entry>
  7351. </row>
  7352. <row>
  7353. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7354. >suìshu(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7355. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">岁数(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7356. <entry>N:</entry>
  7357. <entry>age</entry>
  7358. <entry>L20</entry>
  7359. </row>
  7360. <row>
  7361. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suǒyǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7362. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">所以</foreignphrase></entry>
  7363. <entry>MA:</entry>
  7364. <entry>so, therefore, as a result</entry>
  7365. <entry>L12</entry>
  7366. </row>
  7367. <row>
  7368. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7369. >suǒyǒude</foreignphrase></entry>
  7370. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">所有的</foreignphrase></entry>
  7371. <entry>N:</entry>
  7372. <entry>all</entry>
  7373. <entry>L25</entry>
  7374. </row>
  7375. <row>
  7376. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tā</foreignphrase></entry>
  7377. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">他</foreignphrase></entry>
  7378. <entry>PN:</entry>
  7379. <entry>he, she, (it)</entry>
  7380. <entry>L1</entry>
  7381. </row>
  7382. <row>
  7383. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tāmen
  7384. dàjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  7385. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">他们大家</foreignphrase></entry>
  7386. <entry>N:</entry>
  7387. <entry>all of them</entry>
  7388. <entry>L8</entry>
  7389. </row>
  7390. <row>
  7391. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Táiwān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7392. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">台湾</foreignphrase></entry>
  7393. <entry>N:</entry>
  7394. <entry>Taiwan (Formosa)</entry>
  7395. <entry>L7</entry>
  7396. </row>
  7397. <row>
  7398. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tài</foreignphrase></entry>
  7399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">太</foreignphrase></entry>
  7400. <entry>A:</entry>
  7401. <entry>too, excessively</entry>
  7402. <entry>L6</entry>
  7403. </row>
  7404. <row>
  7405. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tàitai</foreignphrase></entry>
  7406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">太太</foreignphrase></entry>
  7407. <entry>N:</entry>
  7408. <entry>Mrs., wife, married woman, lady</entry>
  7409. <entry>L1</entry>
  7410. </row>
  7411. <row>
  7412. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7413. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">谈</foreignphrase></entry>
  7414. <entry>V:</entry>
  7415. <entry>to chat, to converse, to talk</entry>
  7416. <entry>L11</entry>
  7417. </row>
  7418. <row>
  7419. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7420. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汤</foreignphrase></entry>
  7421. <entry>N:</entry>
  7422. <entry>soup</entry>
  7423. <entry>L8</entry>
  7424. </row>
  7425. <row>
  7426. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7427. >tāngsháor</foreignphrase></entry>
  7428. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汤勺儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  7429. <entry>N:</entry>
  7430. <entry>soup spoon (ladle or small spoon)</entry>
  7431. <entry>L8</entry>
  7432. </row>
  7433. <row>
  7434. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">táng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7435. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">糖</foreignphrase></entry>
  7436. <entry>N:</entry>
  7437. <entry>sugar, candy</entry>
  7438. <entry>L2</entry>
  7439. </row>
  7440. <row>
  7441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tào</foreignphrase></entry>
  7442. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">套</foreignphrase></entry>
  7443. <entry>M:</entry>
  7444. <entry>a set of, a suit of</entry>
  7445. <entry>L9</entry>
  7446. </row>
  7447. <row>
  7448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tèbié</foreignphrase></entry>
  7449. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">特别</foreignphrase></entry>
  7450. <entry>SV/A:</entry>
  7451. <entry>to be strange, to be unusual, to be special/specially</entry>
  7452. <entry>L20</entry>
  7453. </row>
  7454. <row>
  7455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7456. >tèbié-chēpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  7457. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">特别车票</foreignphrase></entry>
  7458. <entry>N:</entry>
  7459. <entry>special express train/bus ticket</entry>
  7460. <entry>L20</entry>
  7461. </row>
  7462. <row>
  7463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7464. >tèbié-kuàichē</foreignphrase></entry>
  7465. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">特别快票</foreignphrase></entry>
  7466. <entry>N:</entry>
  7467. <entry>special express (train/bus)</entry>
  7468. <entry>L20</entry>
  7469. </row>
  7470. <row>
  7471. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tèkuài</foreignphrase></entry>
  7472. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">特快</foreignphrase></entry>
  7473. <entry>N:</entry>
  7474. <entry>special express (short form for tèbié-kuàichē)</entry>
  7475. <entry>L20</entry>
  7476. </row>
  7477. <row>
  7478. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">téng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7479. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">疼</foreignphrase></entry>
  7480. <entry>SV/N:</entry>
  7481. <entry>to be painful/pain, ache</entry>
  7482. <entry>L24</entry>
  7483. </row>
  7484. <row>
  7485. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7486. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">替</foreignphrase></entry>
  7487. <entry>CV:</entry>
  7488. <entry>for (in one&apos;s place), on behalf of</entry>
  7489. <entry>L13</entry>
  7490. </row>
  7491. <row>
  7492. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7493. >Tiānānmén</foreignphrase></entry>
  7494. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">天安门</foreignphrase></entry>
  7495. <entry>N:</entry>
  7496. <entry>Gate of Heavenly Peace (Beijing)</entry>
  7497. <entry>L20</entry>
  7498. </row>
  7499. <row>
  7500. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7501. >Tiānnānmén-Guǎngchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7502. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">天安门广场</foreignphrase></entry>
  7503. <entry>N:</entry>
  7504. <entry>Great Square of the Gate of Heavenly Peace, Tian An Men Square</entry>
  7505. <entry>L20</entry>
  7506. </row>
  7507. <row>
  7508. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7509. >tiānxiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7510. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">天线</foreignphrase></entry>
  7511. <entry>N:</entry>
  7512. <entry>antenna</entry>
  7513. <entry>L13</entry>
  7514. </row>
  7515. <row>
  7516. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tián</foreignphrase></entry>
  7517. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">填</foreignphrase></entry>
  7518. <entry>V:</entry>
  7519. <entry>to fill in</entry>
  7520. <entry>L28</entry>
  7521. </row>
  7522. <row>
  7523. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tiánbào</foreignphrase></entry>
  7524. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">填报</foreignphrase></entry>
  7525. <entry>V:</entry>
  7526. <entry>to fill in (a form)</entry>
  7527. <entry>L28</entry>
  7528. </row>
  7529. <row>
  7530. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7531. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听</foreignphrase></entry>
  7532. <entry>V:</entry>
  7533. <entry>to listen, to hear</entry>
  7534. <entry>L16</entry>
  7535. </row>
  7536. <row>
  7537. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-tīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7538. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—厅</foreignphrase></entry>
  7539. <entry>BF/N:</entry>
  7540. <entry>hall</entry>
  7541. <entry>L10</entry>
  7542. </row>
  7543. <row>
  7544. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tīng
  7545. budǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7546. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听不懂</foreignphrase></entry>
  7547. <entry>V:</entry>
  7548. <entry>can&apos;t understand</entry>
  7549. <entry>L16</entry>
  7550. </row>
  7551. <row>
  7552. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7553. >tīngdǒngle</foreignphrase></entry>
  7554. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听懂了</foreignphrase></entry>
  7555. <entry>V:</entry>
  7556. <entry>to have understood (through listening)</entry>
  7557. <entry>L16</entry>
  7558. </row>
  7559. <row>
  7560. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7561. >tīngjian</foreignphrase></entry>
  7562. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听见</foreignphrase></entry>
  7563. <entry>V:</entry>
  7564. <entry>to hear</entry>
  7565. <entry>L17</entry>
  7566. </row>
  7567. <row>
  7568. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7569. >tīngshuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  7570. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听说</foreignphrase></entry>
  7571. <entry>IE:</entry>
  7572. <entry>I heard (that ...)</entry>
  7573. <entry>L9</entry>
  7574. </row>
  7575. <row>
  7576. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7577. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">停</foreignphrase></entry>
  7578. <entry>V:</entry>
  7579. <entry>to stop</entry>
  7580. <entry>L27</entry>
  7581. </row>
  7582. <row>
  7583. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7584. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">通</foreignphrase></entry>
  7585. <entry>V/RVE:</entry>
  7586. <entry>to open, to pass through/to get through</entry>
  7587. <entry>L29</entry>
  7588. </row>
  7589. <row>
  7590. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7591. >tōng-diànhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  7592. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">通电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  7593. <entry>PH:</entry>
  7594. <entry>to put through a phone call</entry>
  7595. <entry>L29</entry>
  7596. </row>
  7597. <row>
  7598. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóngbān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7599. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">同班</foreignphrase></entry>
  7600. <entry>N:</entry>
  7601. <entry>classmate (M: -ge, -wèi)</entry>
  7602. <entry>L14</entry>
  7603. </row>
  7604. <row>
  7605. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóngshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7606. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">同事</foreignphrase></entry>
  7607. <entry>N:</entry>
  7608. <entry>co-worker, colleague</entry>
  7609. <entry>L13</entry>
  7610. </row>
  7611. <row>
  7612. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóngxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  7613. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">同学</foreignphrase></entry>
  7614. <entry>N:</entry>
  7615. <entry>schoolmate (M: -ge, -wèi)</entry>
  7616. <entry>L14</entry>
  7617. </row>
  7618. <row>
  7619. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóngzhì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7620. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">同志</foreignphrase></entry>
  7621. <entry>N:</entry>
  7622. <entry>comrade</entry>
  7623. <entry>L1</entry>
  7624. </row>
  7625. <row>
  7626. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7627. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头</foreignphrase></entry>
  7628. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  7629. <entry>positional noun ending (localizer)</entry>
  7630. <entry>L6</entry>
  7631. </row>
  7632. <row>
  7633. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóu-</foreignphrase></entry>
  7634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头—</foreignphrase></entry>
  7635. <entry>SP:</entry>
  7636. <entry>the first</entry>
  7637. <entry>L17</entry>
  7638. </row>
  7639. <row>
  7640. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7641. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头</foreignphrase></entry>
  7642. <entry>N:</entry>
  7643. <entry>head</entry>
  7644. <entry>L24</entry>
  7645. </row>
  7646. <row>
  7647. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7648. >tóuděng-zuò(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7649. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头等座</foreignphrase></entry>
  7650. <entry>N:</entry>
  7651. <entry>first-class seat</entry>
  7652. <entry>L27</entry>
  7653. </row>
  7654. <row>
  7655. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóuliǎngcì
  7656. (tóuliǎnghuí)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7657. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头两次 (头两回)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7658. <entry>N:</entry>
  7659. <entry>the first two times</entry>
  7660. <entry>L17</entry>
  7661. </row>
  7662. <row>
  7663. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóutòng
  7664. (tóuténg)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头痛(头疼)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7666. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  7667. <entry>to have a headache/headache</entry>
  7668. <entry>L24</entry>
  7669. </row>
  7670. <row>
  7671. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">toùshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7672. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">透视</foreignphrase></entry>
  7673. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  7674. <entry>fluoroscopy, roentgenoscopy (x-ray scan)</entry>
  7675. <entry>L24</entry>
  7676. </row>
  7677. <row>
  7678. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7679. >túshūguǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">图书馆</foreignphrase></entry>
  7681. <entry>N:</entry>
  7682. <entry>library</entry>
  7683. <entry>L23</entry>
  7684. </row>
  7685. <row>
  7686. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">túshūguǎn
  7687. guǎnlǐguán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7688. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">图书馆管理员</foreignphrase></entry>
  7689. <entry>N:</entry>
  7690. <entry>librarian</entry>
  7691. <entry>L23</entry>
  7692. </row>
  7693. <row>
  7694. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">退</foreignphrase></entry>
  7696. <entry>N:</entry>
  7697. <entry>to return, to give back</entry>
  7698. <entry>L25</entry>
  7699. </row>
  7700. <row>
  7701. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  7702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脱</foreignphrase></entry>
  7703. <entry>V:</entry>
  7704. <entry>to take off (clothes, shoes and socks)</entry>
  7705. <entry>L30</entry>
  7706. </row>
  7707. <row>
  7708. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tuōyùn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7709. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">托运</foreignphrase></entry>
  7710. <entry>V:</entry>
  7711. <entry>to consign for shipment, to check baggage</entry>
  7712. <entry>L27</entry>
  7713. </row>
  7714. <row>
  7715. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7716. >wàibian(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7717. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7718. <entry>N:</entry>
  7719. <entry>outside</entry>
  7720. <entry>L21</entry>
  7721. </row>
  7722. <row>
  7723. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wàiguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  7724. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外国</foreignphrase></entry>
  7725. <entry>N:</entry>
  7726. <entry>foreign country</entry>
  7727. <entry>L30</entry>
  7728. </row>
  7729. <row>
  7730. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7731. >wàiguórén</foreignphrase></entry>
  7732. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外国人</foreignphrase></entry>
  7733. <entry>N:</entry>
  7734. <entry>foreigner</entry>
  7735. <entry>L30</entry>
  7736. </row>
  7737. <row>
  7738. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wàimiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7739. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外面</foreignphrase></entry>
  7740. <entry>N:</entry>
  7741. <entry>outside</entry>
  7742. <entry>L21</entry>
  7743. </row>
  7744. <row>
  7745. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7746. >wàitou/wài</foreignphrase></entry>
  7747. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外头/外</foreignphrase></entry>
  7748. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  7749. <entry>outside, outside (of)</entry>
  7750. <entry>L6</entry>
  7751. </row>
  7752. <row>
  7753. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7754. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">完</foreignphrase></entry>
  7755. <entry>V:</entry>
  7756. <entry>to complete, to be finished, to end</entry>
  7757. <entry>L16</entry>
  7758. </row>
  7759. <row>
  7760. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wánr</foreignphrase></entry>
  7761. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">玩儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  7762. <entry>V:</entry>
  7763. <entry>to play, to have fun</entry>
  7764. <entry>L30</entry>
  7765. </row>
  7766. <row>
  7767. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7768. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">晚</foreignphrase></entry>
  7769. <entry>SV:</entry>
  7770. <entry>to be late</entry>
  7771. <entry>L15</entry>
  7772. </row>
  7773. <row>
  7774. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7775. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">碗</foreignphrase></entry>
  7776. <entry>N:</entry>
  7777. <entry>bowl</entry>
  7778. <entry>L24</entry>
  7779. </row>
  7780. <row>
  7781. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǎnfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7782. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">晚饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  7783. <entry>N:</entry>
  7784. <entry>evening meal, dinner</entry>
  7785. <entry>L12</entry>
  7786. </row>
  7787. <row>
  7788. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7789. >wǎnshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  7790. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">晚上</foreignphrase></entry>
  7791. <entry>TW:</entry>
  7792. <entry>evening</entry>
  7793. <entry>L12</entry>
  7794. </row>
  7795. <row>
  7796. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7797. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">万</foreignphrase></entry>
  7798. <entry>NU:</entry>
  7799. <entry>10000</entry>
  7800. <entry>L5</entry>
  7801. </row>
  7802. <row>
  7803. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wànyī</foreignphrase></entry>
  7804. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">万一</foreignphrase></entry>
  7805. <entry>CV:</entry>
  7806. <entry>just in case, if by any chance</entry>
  7807. <entry>L27</entry>
  7808. </row>
  7809. <row>
  7810. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7811. >wàng/wǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7812. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">往</foreignphrase></entry>
  7813. <entry>CV:</entry>
  7814. <entry>towards</entry>
  7815. <entry>L26</entry>
  7816. </row>
  7817. <row>
  7818. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7819. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">忘</foreignphrase></entry>
  7820. <entry>V:</entry>
  7821. <entry>to forget</entry>
  7822. <entry>L22</entry>
  7823. </row>
  7824. <row>
  7825. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  7826. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">位</foreignphrase></entry>
  7827. <entry>M:</entry>
  7828. <entry>polite for persons, individuals</entry>
  7829. <entry>L8</entry>
  7830. </row>
  7831. <row>
  7832. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7833. >Wèishénm?</foreignphrase></entry>
  7834. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">为什么?</foreignphrase></entry>
  7835. <entry>MA:</entry>
  7836. <entry>Why?</entry>
  7837. <entry>L12</entry>
  7838. </row>
  7839. <row>
  7840. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wèi
  7841. (wéi)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7842. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喂</foreignphrase></entry>
  7843. <entry>IE:</entry>
  7844. <entry>hello (used in telephone greeting)</entry>
  7845. <entry>L22</entry>
  7846. </row>
  7847. <row>
  7848. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wén</foreignphrase></entry>
  7849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">文</foreignphrase></entry>
  7850. <entry>BF/N:</entry>
  7851. <entry>written language/language</entry>
  7852. <entry>L9</entry>
  7853. </row>
  7854. <row>
  7855. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wénhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  7856. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">文化</foreignphrase></entry>
  7857. <entry>N:</entry>
  7858. <entry>culturer civilization</entry>
  7859. <entry>L18</entry>
  7860. </row>
  7861. <row>
  7862. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wèn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7863. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">问</foreignphrase></entry>
  7864. <entry>V:</entry>
  7865. <entry>to ask</entry>
  7866. <entry>L13</entry>
  7867. </row>
  7868. <row>
  7869. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7870. >wèn...hǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  7871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">问……好</foreignphrase></entry>
  7872. <entry>IE:</entry>
  7873. <entry>to inquire after someone&apos;s welfare</entry>
  7874. <entry>L30</entry>
  7875. </row>
  7876. <row>
  7877. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wèntí</foreignphrase></entry>
  7878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">问題</foreignphrase></entry>
  7879. <entry>N:</entry>
  7880. <entry>question, problem</entry>
  7881. <entry>L13</entry>
  7882. </row>
  7883. <row>
  7884. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">我</foreignphrase></entry>
  7886. <entry>PNs</entry>
  7887. <entry>I, me</entry>
  7888. <entry>L1</entry>
  7889. </row>
  7890. <row>
  7891. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǒmen
  7892. dàjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  7893. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">我们大家</foreignphrase></entry>
  7894. <entry>N:</entry>
  7895. <entry>all of us</entry>
  7896. <entry>L8</entry>
  7897. </row>
  7898. <row>
  7899. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wòchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  7900. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卧车</foreignphrase></entry>
  7901. <entry>N:</entry>
  7902. <entry>sleeping car, sleeper</entry>
  7903. <entry>L27</entry>
  7904. </row>
  7905. <row>
  7906. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wòfáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7907. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卧房</foreignphrase></entry>
  7908. <entry>N:</entry>
  7909. <entry>bedroom (M: -jian)</entry>
  7910. <entry>L10</entry>
  7911. </row>
  7912. <row>
  7913. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wòpù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7914. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卧铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  7915. <entry>N:</entry>
  7916. <entry>sleeping berth</entry>
  7917. <entry>L27</entry>
  7918. </row>
  7919. <row>
  7920. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wūzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  7921. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">屋子</foreignphrase></entry>
  7922. <entry>N:</entry>
  7923. <entry>room</entry>
  7924. <entry>L25</entry>
  7925. </row>
  7926. <row>
  7927. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7928. >wúxiàndiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7929. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">无线电</foreignphrase></entry>
  7930. <entry>N:</entry>
  7931. <entry>radio, wireless</entry>
  7932. <entry>L17</entry>
  7933. </row>
  7934. <row>
  7935. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7936. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">五</foreignphrase></entry>
  7937. <entry>NU:</entry>
  7938. <entry>five</entry>
  7939. <entry>L2</entry>
  7940. </row>
  7941. <row>
  7942. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǔfǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">午饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  7944. <entry>N:</entry>
  7945. <entry>noon meal, lunch</entry>
  7946. <entry>L12</entry>
  7947. </row>
  7948. <row>
  7949. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīcān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7950. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">西餐</foreignphrase></entry>
  7951. <entry>N:</entry>
  7952. <entry>Western-style food (meals)</entry>
  7953. <entry>L8</entry>
  7954. </row>
  7955. <row>
  7956. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīwàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7957. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">希望</foreignphrase></entry>
  7958. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  7959. <entry>to hope, to wish, to expect/hope</entry>
  7960. <entry>L21</entry>
  7961. </row>
  7962. <row>
  7963. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">洗</foreignphrase></entry>
  7965. <entry>V:</entry>
  7966. <entry>to wash</entry>
  7967. <entry>L24</entry>
  7968. </row>
  7969. <row>
  7970. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐhuan</foreignphrase></entry>
  7971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喜欢</foreignphrase></entry>
  7972. <entry>V/AV:</entry>
  7973. <entry>to like/like to</entry>
  7974. <entry>L9</entry>
  7975. </row>
  7976. <row>
  7977. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐzǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  7978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">洗澡</foreignphrase></entry>
  7979. <entry>VO:</entry>
  7980. <entry>to take a bath</entry>
  7981. <entry>L10</entry>
  7982. </row>
  7983. <row>
  7984. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7985. >xǐzǎofáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">洗澡房</foreignphrase></entry>
  7987. <entry>N:</entry>
  7988. <entry>bathroom</entry>
  7989. <entry>L10</entry>
  7990. </row>
  7991. <row>
  7992. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7993. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">系</foreignphrase></entry>
  7994. <entry>N:</entry>
  7995. <entry>department (in an academic institution)</entry>
  7996. <entry>L15</entry>
  7997. </row>
  7998. <row>
  7999. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-xià</foreignphrase></entry>
  8000. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—下</foreignphrase></entry>
  8001. <entry>M:</entry>
  8002. <entry>(for an action) (Note that in this case the meaning for yíxià and -yí is
  8003. the same.)</entry>
  8004. <entry>L24</entry>
  8005. </row>
  8006. <row>
  8007. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xià
  8008. fēijī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8009. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下飞机</foreignphrase></entry>
  8010. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8011. <entry>to get off an airplane</entry>
  8012. <entry>L16</entry>
  8013. </row>
  8014. <row>
  8015. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xià
  8016. juéxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8017. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下决心</foreignphrase></entry>
  8018. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8019. <entry>to make one&apos;s mind, to be determined, to vow to</entry>
  8020. <entry>L19</entry>
  8021. </row>
  8022. <row>
  8023. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xxiàbān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8024. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下班</foreignphrase></entry>
  8025. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8026. <entry>to ge out of classr to leave work (a shift)</entry>
  8027. <entry>L17</entry>
  8028. </row>
  8029. <row>
  8030. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  8031. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下车</foreignphrase></entry>
  8032. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8033. <entry>to get off (out of ) a car, tram, bus, etc.</entry>
  8034. <entry>L16</entry>
  8035. </row>
  8036. <row>
  8037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8038. >xiàchuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  8039. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下船</foreignphrase></entry>
  8040. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8041. <entry>to get off a boat or ship</entry>
  8042. <entry>L16</entry>
  8043. </row>
  8044. <row>
  8045. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàcì</foreignphrase></entry>
  8046. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下次</foreignphrase></entry>
  8047. <entry>N:</entry>
  8048. <entry>next time</entry>
  8049. <entry>L10</entry>
  8050. </row>
  8051. <row>
  8052. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8053. >xià(ge)-xīngāiwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8054. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下(个)星期五</foreignphrase></entry>
  8055. <entry>Friday of next week</entry>
  8056. <entry>L12</entry>
  8057. <entry/>
  8058. </row>
  8059. <row>
  8060. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8061. >xiàgeyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8062. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下个月</foreignphrase></entry>
  8063. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8064. <entry>next month</entry>
  8065. <entry>L10</entry>
  8066. </row>
  8067. <row>
  8068. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàhuí</foreignphrase></entry>
  8069. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下回</foreignphrase></entry>
  8070. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  8071. <entry>next time</entry>
  8072. <entry>L17</entry>
  8073. </row>
  8074. <row>
  8075. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8076. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下课</foreignphrase></entry>
  8077. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8078. <entry>to get out of class</entry>
  8079. <entry>L14</entry>
  8080. </row>
  8081. <row>
  8082. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  8083. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下来</foreignphrase></entry>
  8084. <entry>V:</entry>
  8085. <entry>to come down (toward the speaker)</entry>
  8086. <entry>L17</entry>
  8087. </row>
  8088. <row>
  8089. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàlóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8090. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  8091. <entry>VO:</entry>
  8092. <entry>to go downstairs</entry>
  8093. <entry>L21</entry>
  8094. </row>
  8095. <row>
  8096. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8097. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下去</foreignphrase></entry>
  8098. <entry>V:</entry>
  8099. <entry>to go down</entry>
  8100. <entry>L17</entry>
  8101. </row>
  8102. <row>
  8103. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8104. >xiàtou/xià</foreignphrase></entry>
  8105. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下头/T</foreignphrase></entry>
  8106. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  8107. <entry>bottom,, at the bottom of, below</entry>
  8108. <entry>L6</entry>
  8109. </row>
  8110. <row>
  8111. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8112. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下午</foreignphrase></entry>
  8113. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8114. <entry>afternoon</entry>
  8115. <entry>L11</entry>
  8116. </row>
  8117. <row>
  8118. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8119. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">先</foreignphrase></entry>
  8120. <entry>A:</entry>
  8121. <entry>first (to do something)</entry>
  8122. <entry>L11</entry>
  8123. </row>
  8124. <row>
  8125. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8126. >xiān...zài...</foreignphrase></entry>
  8127. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">先……再……</foreignphrase></entry>
  8128. <entry>PATT:</entry>
  8129. <entry>first ... then ...</entry>
  8130. <entry>L11</entry>
  8131. </row>
  8132. <row>
  8133. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8134. >xiānsheng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8135. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">先生</foreignphrase></entry>
  8136. <entry>N:</entry>
  8137. <entry>Mr., sir, husband, teacher</entry>
  8138. <entry>L1</entry>
  8139. </row>
  8140. <row>
  8141. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiànzài</foreignphrase></entry>
  8142. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">现在</foreignphrase></entry>
  8143. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8144. <entry>now</entry>
  8145. <entry>L4</entry>
  8146. </row>
  8147. <row>
  8148. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8149. >Xiānggǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8150. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">香港</foreignphrase></entry>
  8151. <entry>PW:</entry>
  8152. <entry>Hong Kong</entry>
  8153. <entry>L11</entry>
  8154. </row>
  8155. <row>
  8156. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8157. >xiāngxia</foreignphrase></entry>
  8158. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">乡下</foreignphrase></entry>
  8159. <entry>N:</entry>
  8160. <entry>countryside</entry>
  8161. <entry>L24</entry>
  8162. </row>
  8163. <row>
  8164. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8165. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">相心</foreignphrase></entry>
  8166. <entry>V/AV:</entry>
  8167. <entry>to think about or off to long for, to miss/to intend to</entry>
  8168. <entry>L7</entry>
  8169. </row>
  8170. <row>
  8171. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8172. >xiǎng(yi)-xiǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8173. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">想一想</foreignphrase></entry>
  8174. <entry>V:</entry>
  8175. <entry>to think it over</entry>
  8176. <entry>L7</entry>
  8177. </row>
  8178. <row>
  8179. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8180. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">向</foreignphrase></entry>
  8181. <entry>CV/BF:</entry>
  8182. <entry>towards</entry>
  8183. <entry>L30</entry>
  8184. </row>
  8185. <row>
  8186. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">像</foreignphrase></entry>
  8188. <entry>AV/SV:</entry>
  8189. <entry>resemble/be alike</entry>
  8190. <entry>L30</entry>
  8191. </row>
  8192. <row>
  8193. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiāoxi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8194. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">消息</foreignphrase></entry>
  8195. <entry>N:</entry>
  8196. <entry>news, information</entry>
  8197. <entry>L17</entry>
  8198. </row>
  8199. <row>
  8200. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8201. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小</foreignphrase></entry>
  8202. <entry>SV:</entry>
  8203. <entry>be small, be little</entry>
  8204. <entry>L6</entry>
  8205. </row>
  8206. <row>
  8207. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8208. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小</foreignphrase></entry>
  8209. <entry>N:</entry>
  8210. <entry>(a casual term used to address an acquaintance who is of the same
  8211. generation but younger or smaller)</entry>
  8212. <entry>L13</entry>
  8213. </row>
  8214. <row>
  8215. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Xiǎo Ān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8216. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小安</foreignphrase></entry>
  8217. <entry>N:</entry>
  8218. <entry>Little An (a nickname)</entry>
  8219. <entry>L21</entry>
  8220. </row>
  8221. <row>
  8222. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Xiǎo Hé</foreignphrase></entry>
  8223. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小何</foreignphrase></entry>
  8224. <entry>N:</entry>
  8225. <entry>(nickname of Hé Lù-Míng)</entry>
  8226. <entry>L21</entry>
  8227. </row>
  8228. <row>
  8229. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8230. >xiǎochīdiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8231. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小吃店</foreignphrase></entry>
  8232. <entry>N:</entry>
  8233. <entry>snack bar, lunch room</entry>
  8234. <entry>L26</entry>
  8235. </row>
  8236. <row>
  8237. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎofèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8238. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小费</foreignphrase></entry>
  8239. <entry>N:</entry>
  8240. <entry>tip, gratuity</entry>
  8241. <entry>L25</entry>
  8242. </row>
  8243. <row>
  8244. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8245. >xiǎoháizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8246. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小孩子</foreignphrase></entry>
  8247. <entry>N:</entry>
  8248. <entry>small child(ren)</entry>
  8249. <entry>L6</entry>
  8250. </row>
  8251. <row>
  8252. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiáojie</foreignphrase></entry>
  8253. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小姐</foreignphrase></entry>
  8254. <entry>N:</entry>
  8255. <entry>Missf lady, daughter (polite)</entry>
  8256. <entry>L1</entry>
  8257. </row>
  8258. <row>
  8259. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎokǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8260. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小考</foreignphrase></entry>
  8261. <entry>N:</entry>
  8262. <entry>midterm examination, quiz</entry>
  8263. <entry>L14</entry>
  8264. </row>
  8265. <row>
  8266. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8267. >xiǎomàibù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8268. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小卖部</foreignphrase></entry>
  8269. <entry>N:</entry>
  8270. <entry>snack counter, refreshment room, variety shop</entry>
  8271. <entry>L26</entry>
  8272. </row>
  8273. <row>
  8274. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Xiǎomèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8275. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小妹</foreignphrase></entry>
  8276. <entry>IE:</entry>
  8277. <entry>Little sister</entry>
  8278. <entry>L22</entry>
  8279. </row>
  8280. <row>
  8281. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8282. >xiǎoshēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8283. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小声</foreignphrase></entry>
  8284. <entry>PH:</entry>
  8285. <entry>low voice, soft voice, whisper</entry>
  8286. <entry>L15</entry>
  8287. </row>
  8288. <row>
  8289. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎoxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8290. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小心</foreignphrase></entry>
  8291. <entry>SV/V:</entry>
  8292. <entry>be careful/to look out for</entry>
  8293. <entry>L29</entry>
  8294. </row>
  8295. <row>
  8296. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎoxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  8297. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小学</foreignphrase></entry>
  8298. <entry>N:</entry>
  8299. <entry>elementary school</entry>
  8300. <entry>L23</entry>
  8301. </row>
  8302. <row>
  8303. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8304. >xiǎozìtiáo-(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  8305. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小字条(儿) </foreignphrase></entry>
  8306. <entry>N:</entry>
  8307. <entry>a scrap of paper</entry>
  8308. <entry>L29</entry>
  8309. </row>
  8310. <row>
  8311. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">笑</foreignphrase></entry>
  8313. <entry>V:</entry>
  8314. <entry>to smile, to laugh, to laugh at</entry>
  8315. <entry>L30</entry>
  8316. </row>
  8317. <row>
  8318. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàochē</foreignphrase></entry>
  8319. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">校车</foreignphrase></entry>
  8320. <entry>N:</entry>
  8321. <entry>school bus, school vehicle (M: -liàng, -bù)</entry>
  8322. <entry>L16</entry>
  8323. </row>
  8324. <row>
  8325. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8326. >xiàozhǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8327. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">校长</foreignphrase></entry>
  8328. <entry>N:</entry>
  8329. <entry>head of a school</entry>
  8330. <entry>L8</entry>
  8331. </row>
  8332. <row>
  8333. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  8334. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">些</foreignphrase></entry>
  8335. <entry>NU:</entry>
  8336. <entry>several, some</entry>
  8337. <entry>L10</entry>
  8338. </row>
  8339. <row>
  8340. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xié</foreignphrase></entry>
  8341. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鞋</foreignphrase></entry>
  8342. <entry>N:</entry>
  8343. <entry>shoes (M: shuang-pair/ zhi single) L9</entry>
  8344. <entry/>
  8345. </row>
  8346. <row>
  8347. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiépù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8348. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鞋铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  8349. <entry>N:</entry>
  8350. <entry>shoe store</entry>
  8351. <entry>L9</entry>
  8352. </row>
  8353. <row>
  8354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  8355. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">写</foreignphrase></entry>
  8356. <entry>V:</entry>
  8357. <entry>to write</entry>
  8358. <entry>L7</entry>
  8359. </row>
  8360. <row>
  8361. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiědào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8362. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">写到</foreignphrase></entry>
  8363. <entry>PH:</entry>
  8364. <entry>write (lessons, text, etc.) up to </entry>
  8365. <entry>L14</entry>
  8366. </row>
  8367. <row>
  8368. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8369. >xiěxialai-le</foreignphrase></entry>
  8370. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">写下来了</foreignphrase></entry>
  8371. <entry>RV:</entry>
  8372. <entry>to have written down</entry>
  8373. <entry>L22</entry>
  8374. </row>
  8375. <row>
  8376. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xièxie</foreignphrase></entry>
  8377. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">谢谢</foreignphrase></entry>
  8378. <entry>IE:</entry>
  8379. <entry>Thank you.</entry>
  8380. <entry>L2</entry>
  8381. </row>
  8382. <row>
  8383. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8384. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">心</foreignphrase></entry>
  8385. <entry>N:</entry>
  8386. <entry>heart</entry>
  8387. <entry>L27</entry>
  8388. </row>
  8389. <row>
  8390. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8391. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新</foreignphrase></entry>
  8392. <entry>SV:</entry>
  8393. <entry>to be new (opposite of jiù)</entry>
  8394. <entry>L10</entry>
  8395. </row>
  8396. <row>
  8397. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Xīnhuá</foreignphrase></entry>
  8398. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新华</foreignphrase></entry>
  8399. <entry>N:</entry>
  8400. <entry>New China</entry>
  8401. <entry>L17</entry>
  8402. </row>
  8403. <row>
  8404. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8405. >Xīnhuá-Xīnwénshè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新华新闻社</foreignphrase></entry>
  8407. <entry>N:</entry>
  8408. <entry>New China News Agency (NCNA)</entry>
  8409. <entry>L17</entry>
  8410. </row>
  8411. <row>
  8412. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīnwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  8413. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新闻</foreignphrase></entry>
  8414. <entry>N:</entry>
  8415. <entry>news</entry>
  8416. <entry>L8</entry>
  8417. </row>
  8418. <row>
  8419. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8420. >xīnwénshè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8421. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新闻社</foreignphrase></entry>
  8422. <entry>N:</entry>
  8423. <entry>news agency</entry>
  8424. <entry>L17</entry>
  8425. </row>
  8426. <row>
  8427. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8428. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信</foreignphrase></entry>
  8429. <entry>N:</entry>
  8430. <entry>letter (mail) (M: -feng)</entry>
  8431. <entry>L19</entry>
  8432. </row>
  8433. <row>
  8434. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìnfēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8435. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信封</foreignphrase></entry>
  8436. <entry>N:</entry>
  8437. <entry>envelope</entry>
  8438. <entry>L28</entry>
  8439. </row>
  8440. <row>
  8441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  8442. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  8443. <entry>N:</entry>
  8444. <entry>message</entry>
  8445. <entry>L29</entry>
  8446. </row>
  8447. <row>
  8448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìntǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8449. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信筒</foreignphrase></entry>
  8450. <entry>N:</entry>
  8451. <entry>mailbox</entry>
  8452. <entry>L28</entry>
  8453. </row>
  8454. <row>
  8455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8456. >xìnxiāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8457. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信箱</foreignphrase></entry>
  8458. <entry>N:</entry>
  8459. <entry>mailbox</entry>
  8460. <entry>L28</entry>
  8461. </row>
  8462. <row>
  8463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìnzhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8464. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信纸</foreignphrase></entry>
  8465. <entry>N:</entry>
  8466. <entry>letter paper</entry>
  8467. <entry>L28</entry>
  8468. </row>
  8469. <row>
  8470. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīngqī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8471. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期</foreignphrase></entry>
  8472. <entry>N:</entry>
  8473. <entry>week </entry>
  8474. <entry>L12</entry>
  8475. </row>
  8476. <row>
  8477. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8478. >xīngqī&apos;èr</foreignphrase></entry>
  8479. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期二</foreignphrase></entry>
  8480. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8481. <entry>Tuesday</entry>
  8482. <entry>L12</entry>
  8483. </row>
  8484. <row>
  8485. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8486. >xīngqīliù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8487. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期六</foreignphrase></entry>
  8488. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8489. <entry>Saturday</entry>
  8490. <entry>L12</entry>
  8491. </row>
  8492. <row>
  8493. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8494. >xīngqīrì</foreignphrase></entry>
  8495. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期日</foreignphrase></entry>
  8496. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8497. <entry>Sunday</entry>
  8498. <entry>L12</entry>
  8499. </row>
  8500. <row>
  8501. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8502. >xīngqīsān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期三</foreignphrase></entry>
  8504. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8505. <entry>Wednesday</entry>
  8506. <entry>L12</entry>
  8507. </row>
  8508. <row>
  8509. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8510. >xīngqīsì</foreignphrase></entry>
  8511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期四</foreignphrase></entry>
  8512. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8513. <entry>Thursday</entry>
  8514. <entry>L12</entry>
  8515. </row>
  8516. <row>
  8517. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8518. >xīngqīwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期五</foreignphrase></entry>
  8520. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8521. <entry>Friday</entry>
  8522. <entry>L12</entry>
  8523. </row>
  8524. <row>
  8525. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8526. >xīngqīyī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8527. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期一</foreignphrase></entry>
  8528. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8529. <entry>Monday</entry>
  8530. <entry>L12</entry>
  8531. </row>
  8532. <row>
  8533. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8534. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">行</foreignphrase></entry>
  8535. <entry>SV:</entry>
  8536. <entry>to be O.K., to be fine</entry>
  8537. <entry>L13</entry>
  8538. </row>
  8539. <row>
  8540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīngli</foreignphrase></entry>
  8541. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">行李</foreignphrase></entry>
  8542. <entry>N:</entry>
  8543. <entry>bagqaqe (M: jiàn)</entry>
  8544. <entry>L25</entry>
  8545. </row>
  8546. <row>
  8547. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8548. >xínglipiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8549. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">行李票</foreignphrase></entry>
  8550. <entry>N:</entry>
  8551. <entry>baggage ticket</entry>
  8552. <entry>L25</entry>
  8553. </row>
  8554. <row>
  8555. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8556. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">姓</foreignphrase></entry>
  8557. <entry>N/EV:</entry>
  8558. <entry>to be surnamed</entry>
  8559. <entry>L1</entry>
  8560. </row>
  8561. <row>
  8562. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiūlǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8563. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">修理</foreignphrase></entry>
  8564. <entry>V:</entry>
  8565. <entry>to repair</entry>
  8566. <entry>L18</entry>
  8567. </row>
  8568. <row>
  8569. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8570. >xiūlǐshǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8571. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">修理厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  8572. <entry>N:</entry>
  8573. <entry>repair plant</entry>
  8574. <entry>L18</entry>
  8575. </row>
  8576. <row>
  8577. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8578. >xiūlǐdiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8579. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">修理店</foreignphrase></entry>
  8580. <entry>N:</entry>
  8581. <entry>repair shop</entry>
  8582. <entry>L18</entry>
  8583. </row>
  8584. <row>
  8585. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8586. >xiūlǐzhàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">修理站</foreignphrase></entry>
  8588. <entry>N:</entry>
  8589. <entry>service station, service center</entry>
  8590. <entry>L18</entry>
  8591. </row>
  8592. <row>
  8593. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiūxi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8594. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">休息</foreignphrase></entry>
  8595. <entry>V:</entry>
  8596. <entry>to rest, to take a break</entry>
  8597. <entry>L18</entry>
  8598. </row>
  8599. <row>
  8600. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xūyào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8601. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">需要</foreignphrase></entry>
  8602. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  8603. <entry>to needfto require/need, requirment</entry>
  8604. <entry>L10</entry>
  8605. </row>
  8606. <row>
  8607. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8608. >xué/xuéxí</foreignphrase></entry>
  8609. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学/学习</foreignphrase></entry>
  8610. <entry>V:</entry>
  8611. <entry>to study</entry>
  8612. <entry>L6</entry>
  8613. </row>
  8614. <row>
  8615. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xuéhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8616. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学好</foreignphrase></entry>
  8617. <entry>V:</entry>
  8618. <entry>to learn well</entry>
  8619. <entry>L19</entry>
  8620. </row>
  8621. <row>
  8622. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8623. >xuésheng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8624. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学生</foreignphrase></entry>
  8625. <entry>N:</entry>
  8626. <entry>student(s)</entry>
  8627. <entry>L6</entry>
  8628. </row>
  8629. <row>
  8630. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xuéxiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8631. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学校</foreignphrase></entry>
  8632. <entry>N:</entry>
  8633. <entry>school (when abbreviated, it is shown as xué)</entry>
  8634. <entry>L6</entry>
  8635. </row>
  8636. <row>
  8637. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xuéyuàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8638. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学院</foreignphrase></entry>
  8639. <entry>N:</entry>
  8640. <entry>institute, college, academy</entry>
  8641. <entry>L15</entry>
  8642. </row>
  8643. <row>
  8644. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8645. >yáncháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8646. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">延长</foreignphrase></entry>
  8647. <entry>V:</entry>
  8648. <entry>to lengthen, to extend, to prolong</entry>
  8649. <entry>L29</entry>
  8650. </row>
  8651. <row>
  8652. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yánjiū</foreignphrase></entry>
  8653. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">研究</foreignphrase></entry>
  8654. <entry>V:</entry>
  8655. <entry>to study, to do research</entry>
  8656. <entry>L18</entry>
  8657. </row>
  8658. <row>
  8659. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǎnjing</foreignphrase></entry>
  8660. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">眼睛</foreignphrase></entry>
  8661. <entry>N:</entry>
  8662. <entry>eye</entry>
  8663. <entry>L24</entry>
  8664. </row>
  8665. <row>
  8666. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8667. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">演</foreignphrase></entry>
  8668. <entry>V:</entry>
  8669. <entry>to show, to perform, to play, to act, to put on (a play)</entry>
  8670. <entry>L21</entry>
  8671. </row>
  8672. <row>
  8673. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8674. >yǎndiànyǐng(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  8675. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">演电影(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  8676. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8677. <entry>to show films or movies</entry>
  8678. <entry>L21</entry>
  8679. </row>
  8680. <row>
  8681. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yqng4zi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8682. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">样子</foreignphrase></entry>
  8683. <entry>N:</entry>
  8684. <entry>appearance, style, pattern, kind</entry>
  8685. <entry>L20</entry>
  8686. </row>
  8687. <row>
  8688. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yāo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8689. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">幺</foreignphrase></entry>
  8690. <entry>ND:</entry>
  8691. <entry>one (used in place of yī room number, telephone numbers)</entry>
  8692. <entry>L25</entry>
  8693. </row>
  8694. <row>
  8695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8696. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药</foreignphrase></entry>
  8697. <entry>N:</entry>
  8698. <entry>medicine, drugs</entry>
  8699. <entry>L24</entry>
  8700. </row>
  8701. <row>
  8702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8703. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要</foreignphrase></entry>
  8704. <entry>V/AV:</entry>
  8705. <entry>to want/to want to</entry>
  8706. <entry>L7</entry>
  8707. </row>
  8708. <row>
  8709. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8710. >yàofāngr</foreignphrase></entry>
  8711. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药方儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  8712. <entry>N:</entry>
  8713. <entry>prescription</entry>
  8714. <entry>L24</entry>
  8715. </row>
  8716. <row>
  8717. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàofáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药房</foreignphrase></entry>
  8719. <entry>N:</entry>
  8720. <entry>pharmacy, drug store, dispensary</entry>
  8721. <entry>L24</entry>
  8722. </row>
  8723. <row>
  8724. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàopù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8725. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  8726. <entry>N:</entry>
  8727. <entry>drug store, herb (medicinal) store</entry>
  8728. <entry>L24</entry>
  8729. </row>
  8730. <row>
  8731. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàoshuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8732. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药水</foreignphrase></entry>
  8733. <entry>N:</entry>
  8734. <entry>medicine (liquid)</entry>
  8735. <entry>L24</entry>
  8736. </row>
  8737. <row>
  8738. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8739. >yàoburán</foreignphrase></entry>
  8740. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要不然</foreignphrase></entry>
  8741. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8742. <entry>otherwise</entry>
  8743. <entry>L27</entry>
  8744. </row>
  8745. <row>
  8746. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8747. >yàobushi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8748. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要不是</foreignphrase></entry>
  8749. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8750. <entry>if not</entry>
  8751. <entry>L27</entry>
  8752. </row>
  8753. <row>
  8754. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàojīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8755. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要紧</foreignphrase></entry>
  8756. <entry>SV:</entry>
  8757. <entry>to be important</entry>
  8758. <entry>L8</entry>
  8759. </row>
  8760. <row>
  8761. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàoshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8762. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">西曰安疋</foreignphrase></entry>
  8763. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8764. <entry>if</entry>
  8765. <entry>L13</entry>
  8766. </row>
  8767. <row>
  8768. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8769. >yàoshi...jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8770. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要是……就</foreignphrase></entry>
  8771. <entry>PH:</entry>
  8772. <entry>if ... then</entry>
  8773. <entry>L13</entry>
  8774. </row>
  8775. <row>
  8776. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yě</foreignphrase></entry>
  8777. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">也</foreignphrase></entry>
  8778. <entry>A:</entry>
  8779. <entry>also, too, either</entry>
  8780. <entry>L4</entry>
  8781. </row>
  8782. <row>
  8783. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8784. >yěbù..yěbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8785. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">也不……也不</foreignphrase></entry>
  8786. <entry>A:</entry>
  8787. <entry>neither ... nor</entry>
  8788. <entry>L30</entry>
  8789. </row>
  8790. <row>
  8791. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yěxǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8792. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">也许</foreignphrase></entry>
  8793. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8794. <entry>perhaps</entry>
  8795. <entry>L19</entry>
  8796. </row>
  8797. <row>
  8798. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8799. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">夜</foreignphrase></entry>
  8800. <entry>N:</entry>
  8801. <entry>night</entry>
  8802. <entry>L25</entry>
  8803. </row>
  8804. <row>
  8805. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yèlǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">夜里</foreignphrase></entry>
  8807. <entry>MA/N:NU:</entry>
  8808. <entry>night time, during the night one</entry>
  8809. <entry>L25</entry>
  8810. </row>
  8811. <row>
  8812. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8813. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一</foreignphrase></entry>
  8814. <entry>NU:</entry>
  8815. <entry>one</entry>
  8816. <entry>L2</entry>
  8817. </row>
  8818. <row>
  8819. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8820. >yī...jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">……就</foreignphrase></entry>
  8822. <entry>PT:</entry>
  8823. <entry>as soon as</entry>
  8824. <entry>L22</entry>
  8825. </row>
  8826. <row>
  8827. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8828. >yīfu/yīshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  8829. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">衣服/衣裳</foreignphrase></entry>
  8830. <entry>N:</entry>
  8831. <entry>clothes</entry>
  8832. <entry>L9</entry>
  8833. </row>
  8834. <row>
  8835. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8836. >yījiǔsānbānián</foreignphrase></entry>
  8837. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一九三八</foreignphrase></entry>
  8838. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8839. <entry>1938</entry>
  8840. <entry>L6</entry>
  8841. </row>
  8842. <row>
  8843. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīshēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8844. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">医生</foreignphrase></entry>
  8845. <entry>N:</entry>
  8846. <entry>doctor (M.D.)</entry>
  8847. <entry>L24</entry>
  8848. </row>
  8849. <row>
  8850. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīwùsuǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8851. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">医务所</foreignphrase></entry>
  8852. <entry>N:</entry>
  8853. <entry>clinic</entry>
  8854. <entry>L24</entry>
  8855. </row>
  8856. <row>
  8857. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīyuàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8858. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">医院</foreignphrase></entry>
  8859. <entry>N:</entry>
  8860. <entry>hospital</entry>
  8861. <entry>L24</entry>
  8862. </row>
  8863. <row>
  8864. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8865. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一步</foreignphrase></entry>
  8866. <entry>NU/M:</entry>
  8867. <entry>one step</entry>
  8868. <entry>L30</entry>
  8869. </row>
  8870. <row>
  8871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yídìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8872. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一定</foreignphrase></entry>
  8873. <entry>A:</entry>
  8874. <entry>certainly, definitely necessarily, surely</entry>
  8875. <entry>L15</entry>
  8876. </row>
  8877. <row>
  8878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yídìng
  8879. bu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8880. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一定不</foreignphrase></entry>
  8881. <entry>A:</entry>
  8882. <entry>definitely won&apos;t..., certainly won&apos;t</entry>
  8883. <entry>L15</entry>
  8884. </row>
  8885. <row>
  8886. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīdìng
  8887. yào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8888. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一疋要</foreignphrase></entry>
  8889. <entry>A:</entry>
  8890. <entry>certainly will, definitely will, insist on</entry>
  8891. <entry>L15</entry>
  8892. </row>
  8893. <row>
  8894. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíge</foreignphrase></entry>
  8895. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一个</foreignphrase></entry>
  8896. <entry>A:</entry>
  8897. <entry>the same</entry>
  8898. <entry>L20</entry>
  8899. </row>
  8900. <row>
  8901. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīgòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8902. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一共</foreignphrase></entry>
  8903. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8904. <entry>altogether,, in all (total)</entry>
  8905. <entry>L7</entry>
  8906. </row>
  8907. <row>
  8908. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíjiàn
  8909. yīfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8910. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一件衣服</foreignphrase></entry>
  8911. <entry>M:</entry>
  8912. <entry>a piece of clothing</entry>
  8913. <entry>L9</entry>
  8914. </row>
  8915. <row>
  8916. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíkuàir</foreignphrase></entry>
  8917. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一块儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  8918. <entry>A:</entry>
  8919. <entry>together</entry>
  8920. <entry>L6</entry>
  8921. </row>
  8922. <row>
  8923. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yílù
  8924. píngān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8925. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—路平安</foreignphrase></entry>
  8926. <entry>IE:</entry>
  8927. <entry>have a pleasant journey</entry>
  8928. <entry>L27</entry>
  8929. </row>
  8930. <row>
  8931. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  8932. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">仪器</foreignphrase></entry>
  8933. <entry>N:</entry>
  8934. <entry>instrument, device (science engineering, etc., not musical)</entry>
  8935. <entry>L13</entry>
  8936. </row>
  8937. <row>
  8938. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíqiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8939. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一切</foreignphrase></entry>
  8940. <entry>SP:</entry>
  8941. <entry>everything, all</entry>
  8942. <entry>L21</entry>
  8943. </row>
  8944. <row>
  8945. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8946. >yítàoshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  8947. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一套书</foreignphrase></entry>
  8948. <entry>NU-M N:</entry>
  8949. <entry>a set of books</entry>
  8950. <entry>L9</entry>
  8951. </row>
  8952. <row>
  8953. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yítào
  8954. yīfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8955. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一套衣服</foreignphrase></entry>
  8956. <entry>NU-M M:</entry>
  8957. <entry>a suit of clothes</entry>
  8958. <entry>L9</entry>
  8959. </row>
  8960. <row>
  8961. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíxià</foreignphrase></entry>
  8962. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一下</foreignphrase></entry>
  8963. <entry>NU-M:</entry>
  8964. <entry>for a while, once, one time</entry>
  8965. <entry>L13</entry>
  8966. </row>
  8967. <row>
  8968. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíyàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8969. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厂样</foreignphrase></entry>
  8970. <entry>A/SV:</entry>
  8971. <entry>equally, similarly, be the same, be alike</entry>
  8972. <entry>L25</entry>
  8973. </row>
  8974. <row>
  8975. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīhòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8976. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">以后</foreignphrase></entry>
  8977. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8978. <entry>later on, afterwards, later</entry>
  8979. <entry>L14</entry>
  8980. </row>
  8981. <row>
  8982. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8983. >...yǐhòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8984. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">……以后</foreignphrase></entry>
  8985. <entry>PH:</entry>
  8986. <entry>after ...</entry>
  8987. <entry>L14</entry>
  8988. </row>
  8989. <row>
  8990. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǐjīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8991. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">已经</foreignphrase></entry>
  8992. <entry>A:</entry>
  8993. <entry>already</entry>
  8994. <entry>L12</entry>
  8995. </row>
  8996. <row>
  8997. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǐqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  8998. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">以前</foreignphrase></entry>
  8999. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9000. <entry>formerly, previously, before</entry>
  9001. <entry>L14</entry>
  9002. </row>
  9003. <row>
  9004. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9005. >...yǐqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  9006. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">……以前</foreignphrase></entry>
  9007. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9008. <entry>...ago, before ...</entry>
  9009. <entry>L14</entry>
  9010. </row>
  9011. <row>
  9012. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǐzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9013. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">椅子</foreignphrase></entry>
  9014. <entry>N:</entry>
  9015. <entry>chair (M: -bǎ)</entry>
  9016. <entry>L10</entry>
  9017. </row>
  9018. <row>
  9019. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìdiǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  9020. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一点儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  9021. <entry>NU:</entry>
  9022. <entry>a little bit</entry>
  9023. <entry>L13</entry>
  9024. </row>
  9025. <row>
  9026. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìhuǐr</foreignphrase></entry>
  9027. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—会儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  9028. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9029. <entry>a moment, a short while</entry>
  9030. <entry>L23</entry>
  9031. </row>
  9032. <row>
  9033. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yìhuǐr
  9034. jiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9035. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一会儿见</foreignphrase></entry>
  9036. <entry>IE:</entry>
  9037. <entry>See you later., See you in a while</entry>
  9038. <entry>L23</entry>
  9039. </row>
  9040. <row>
  9041. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìpiān
  9042. rìjì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9043. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—篇日记</foreignphrase></entry>
  9044. <entry>N:</entry>
  9045. <entry>an entry in a diary (a page)</entry>
  9046. <entry>L21</entry>
  9047. </row>
  9048. <row>
  9049. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9050. >Yìguó/Yìdàlì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9051. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">意国/意大利</foreignphrase></entry>
  9052. <entry>N:</entry>
  9053. <entry>Italy</entry>
  9054. <entry>L26</entry>
  9055. </row>
  9056. <row>
  9057. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9058. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一起</foreignphrase></entry>
  9059. <entry>A:</entry>
  9060. <entry>together (in the same place)</entry>
  9061. <entry>L14</entry>
  9062. </row>
  9063. <row>
  9064. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìshuāng
  9065. kuàizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9066. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一双筷子</foreignphrase></entry>
  9067. <entry>NU-M N:</entry>
  9068. <entry>a pair of chopsticks</entry>
  9069. <entry>L9</entry>
  9070. </row>
  9071. <row>
  9072. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìshuāng
  9073. xié</foreignphrase></entry>
  9074. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一双鞋 </foreignphrase></entry>
  9075. <entry>NU-M/N:</entry>
  9076. <entry>a pair of shoes</entry>
  9077. <entry>L9</entry>
  9078. </row>
  9079. <row>
  9080. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìsi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9081. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">意思</foreignphrase></entry>
  9082. <entry>N:</entry>
  9083. <entry>meaningr idea</entry>
  9084. <entry>L23</entry>
  9085. </row>
  9086. <row>
  9087. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìtiān dào
  9088. wǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9089. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一天到晚</foreignphrase></entry>
  9090. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9091. <entry>from morning till night, all day long</entry>
  9092. <entry>L30</entry>
  9093. </row>
  9094. <row>
  9095. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìwù</foreignphrase></entry>
  9096. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">义务</foreignphrase></entry>
  9097. <entry>N:</entry>
  9098. <entry>duty, obligation</entry>
  9099. <entry>L17</entry>
  9100. </row>
  9101. <row>
  9102. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9103. >yìwùjiàoyù</foreignphrase></entry>
  9104. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">义务教育</foreignphrase></entry>
  9105. <entry>N:</entry>
  9106. <entry>compulsory education</entry>
  9107. <entry>L17</entry>
  9108. </row>
  9109. <row>
  9110. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9111. >yìwùláodòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9112. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">义务劳动</foreignphrase></entry>
  9113. <entry>N:</entry>
  9114. <entry>voluntary labor</entry>
  9115. <entry>L17</entry>
  9116. </row>
  9117. <row>
  9118. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yì zhí</foreignphrase></entry>
  9119. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一直</foreignphrase></entry>
  9120. <entry>A:</entry>
  9121. <entry>straight ahead, direct, continuously, all along, right up to now,
  9122. always</entry>
  9123. <entry>L26, L27</entry>
  9124. </row>
  9125. <row>
  9126. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīnwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9127. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">因为</foreignphrase></entry>
  9128. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9129. <entry>because</entry>
  9130. <entry>L9</entry>
  9131. </row>
  9132. <row>
  9133. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yínháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9134. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">银行</foreignphrase></entry>
  9135. <entry>N:</entry>
  9136. <entry>bank (financial institution)</entry>
  9137. <entry>L6</entry>
  9138. </row>
  9139. <row>
  9140. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīngchǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9141. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英尺</foreignphrase></entry>
  9142. <entry>M:</entry>
  9143. <entry>an English foot</entry>
  9144. <entry>L29</entry>
  9145. </row>
  9146. <row>
  9147. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yīngguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  9148. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英国</foreignphrase></entry>
  9149. <entry>N:</entry>
  9150. <entry>England</entry>
  9151. <entry>L3</entry>
  9152. </row>
  9153. <row>
  9154. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīnglǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9155. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英哩</foreignphrase></entry>
  9156. <entry>M:</entry>
  9157. <entry>mile (an English mile)</entry>
  9158. <entry>L26</entry>
  9159. </row>
  9160. <row>
  9161. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9162. >yīnggāi/yīngdāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9163. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">应该/应当</foreignphrase></entry>
  9164. <entry>AV:</entry>
  9165. <entry>should, ought to, have to</entry>
  9166. <entry>L8</entry>
  9167. </row>
  9168. <row>
  9169. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yīng-Hàn
  9170. Zìdiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9171. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英汉字典</foreignphrase></entry>
  9172. <entry>N:</entry>
  9173. <entry>English-Chinese Dictionary</entry>
  9174. <entry>L7</entry>
  9175. </row>
  9176. <row>
  9177. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yīngwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  9178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英文</foreignphrase></entry>
  9179. <entry>N:</entry>
  9180. <entry>English (language)</entry>
  9181. <entry>L9</entry>
  9182. </row>
  9183. <row>
  9184. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yǒngān</foreignphrase></entry>
  9185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">永安</foreignphrase></entry>
  9186. <entry>N:</entry>
  9187. <entry>name of a street (Lit. lasting peace)</entry>
  9188. <entry>L26</entry>
  9189. </row>
  9190. <row>
  9191. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">用</foreignphrase></entry>
  9193. <entry>V:</entry>
  9194. <entry>to use, to employ</entry>
  9195. <entry>L7</entry>
  9196. </row>
  9197. <row>
  9198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9199. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">用</foreignphrase></entry>
  9200. <entry>CV:</entry>
  9201. <entry>with, using</entry>
  9202. <entry>L13</entry>
  9203. </row>
  9204. <row>
  9205. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóuchāi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮差</foreignphrase></entry>
  9207. <entry>N:</entry>
  9208. <entry>mailman (Taiwan)</entry>
  9209. <entry>L28</entry>
  9210. </row>
  9211. <row>
  9212. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9213. >yóudìyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  9214. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮递员</foreignphrase></entry>
  9215. <entry>N:</entry>
  9216. <entry>mailman (PRC)</entry>
  9217. <entry>L28</entry>
  9218. </row>
  9219. <row>
  9220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóufèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9221. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮费</foreignphrase></entry>
  9222. <entry>N:</entry>
  9223. <entry>postage</entry>
  9224. <entry>L28</entry>
  9225. </row>
  9226. <row>
  9227. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóujiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9228. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮简</foreignphrase></entry>
  9229. <entry>N:</entry>
  9230. <entry>letter sheet (aerogram)</entry>
  9231. <entry>L28</entry>
  9232. </row>
  9233. <row>
  9234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóujú</foreignphrase></entry>
  9235. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮局</foreignphrase></entry>
  9236. <entry>N:</entry>
  9237. <entry>post office</entry>
  9238. <entry>L6</entry>
  9239. </row>
  9240. <row>
  9241. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóupiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  9242. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮票</foreignphrase></entry>
  9243. <entry>N:</entry>
  9244. <entry>stamp</entry>
  9245. <entry>L28</entry>
  9246. </row>
  9247. <row>
  9248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóutǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9249. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮筒</foreignphrase></entry>
  9250. <entry>N:</entry>
  9251. <entry>pillar box, mailbox</entry>
  9252. <entry>L28</entry>
  9253. </row>
  9254. <row>
  9255. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóuwù</foreignphrase></entry>
  9256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮务</foreignphrase></entry>
  9257. <entry>N:</entry>
  9258. <entry>postal service</entry>
  9259. <entry>L28</entry>
  9260. </row>
  9261. <row>
  9262. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9263. >yóuwùyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  9264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮务员</foreignphrase></entry>
  9265. <entry>N:</entry>
  9266. <entry>clerk in post office</entry>
  9267. <entry>L28</entry>
  9268. </row>
  9269. <row>
  9270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9271. >yóuxiāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9272. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮箱</foreignphrase></entry>
  9273. <entry>N:</entry>
  9274. <entry>mailbox</entry>
  9275. <entry>L28</entry>
  9276. </row>
  9277. <row>
  9278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9279. >yóuzhèng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9280. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮政</foreignphrase></entry>
  9281. <entry>N:</entry>
  9282. <entry>postal service</entry>
  9283. <entry>L28</entry>
  9284. </row>
  9285. <row>
  9286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9287. >yóuzhèng-xìnxiāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9288. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮政信箱</foreignphrase></entry>
  9289. <entry>N:</entry>
  9290. <entry>post office box</entry>
  9291. <entry>L28</entry>
  9292. </row>
  9293. <row>
  9294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9295. >yóuzhèngjú</foreignphrase></entry>
  9296. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮政局</foreignphrase></entry>
  9297. <entry>N:</entry>
  9298. <entry>post office</entry>
  9299. <entry>L6</entry>
  9300. </row>
  9301. <row>
  9302. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒuyì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9303. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">友谊</foreignphrase></entry>
  9304. <entry>N:</entry>
  9305. <entry>friendship</entry>
  9306. <entry>L26</entry>
  9307. </row>
  9308. <row>
  9309. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有</foreignphrase></entry>
  9311. <entry>V:</entry>
  9312. <entry>has, have; there is, there are</entry>
  9313. <entry>L5</entry>
  9314. </row>
  9315. <row>
  9316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9317. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有</foreignphrase></entry>
  9318. <entry>CV/SV:</entry>
  9319. <entry>be as much as/be as</entry>
  9320. <entry>L25</entry>
  9321. </row>
  9322. <row>
  9323. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu(de)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9324. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有(的)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9325. <entry>A:</entry>
  9326. <entry>some</entry>
  9327. <entry>L14</entry>
  9328. </row>
  9329. <row>
  9330. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9331. >yǒu(de)...shíhou</foreignphrase></entry>
  9332. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有(的)…时候</foreignphrase></entry>
  9333. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9334. <entry>sometimes</entry>
  9335. <entry>L14</entry>
  9336. </row>
  9337. <row>
  9338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu(de)
  9339. rén</foreignphrase></entry>
  9340. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有(的)人</foreignphrase></entry>
  9341. <entry>N:</entry>
  9342. <entry>some people</entry>
  9343. <entry>L14</entry>
  9344. </row>
  9345. <row>
  9346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9347. gōngfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9348. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有工夫</foreignphrase></entry>
  9349. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  9350. <entry>to be free/to have free time</entry>
  9351. <entry>L18</entry>
  9352. </row>
  9353. <row>
  9354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9355. jīngyàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9356. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有经验</foreignphrase></entry>
  9357. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9358. <entry>to be experienced</entry>
  9359. <entry>L19</entry>
  9360. </row>
  9361. <row>
  9362. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9363. wèntí</foreignphrase></entry>
  9364. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有问題</foreignphrase></entry>
  9365. <entry>ZE/SV:</entry>
  9366. <entry>there&apos;s a problem/to have a problem</entry>
  9367. <entry>L13</entry>
  9368. </row>
  9369. <row>
  9370. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9371. xīwàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9372. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有希望</foreignphrase></entry>
  9373. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9374. <entry>to be hopefulf have hopes</entry>
  9375. <entry>L21</entry>
  9376. </row>
  9377. <row>
  9378. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9379. yìsi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9380. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有意思</foreignphrase></entry>
  9381. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  9382. <entry>to be interesting, fun/has meaning ,meaningful</entry>
  9383. <entry>L23</entry>
  9384. </row>
  9385. <row>
  9386. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒumíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9387. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有名</foreignphrase></entry>
  9388. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9389. <entry>to be famous, to be well-known</entry>
  9390. <entry>L9</entry>
  9391. </row>
  9392. <row>
  9393. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒushì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9394. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有事</foreignphrase></entry>
  9395. <entry>IE/VO:</entry>
  9396. <entry>to be busy, occupied</entry>
  9397. <entry>L12</entry>
  9398. </row>
  9399. <row>
  9400. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒuyòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9401. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有用</foreignphrase></entry>
  9402. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9403. <entry>to be useful</entry>
  9404. <entry>L7</entry>
  9405. </row>
  9406. <row>
  9407. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9408. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">又</foreignphrase></entry>
  9409. <entry>A:</entry>
  9410. <entry>still (beyond comprehension), again (in the past)</entry>
  9411. <entry>L17</entry>
  9412. </row>
  9413. <row>
  9414. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9415. >yòu...yòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">又……又</foreignphrase></entry>
  9417. <entry>A:</entry>
  9418. <entry>both ... and</entry>
  9419. <entry>L27</entry>
  9420. </row>
  9421. <row>
  9422. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yú</foreignphrase></entry>
  9423. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鱼</foreignphrase></entry>
  9424. <entry>N:</entry>
  9425. <entry>fish</entry>
  9426. <entry>L30</entry>
  9427. </row>
  9428. <row>
  9429. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǔfǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9430. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">语法</foreignphrase></entry>
  9431. <entry>N:</entry>
  9432. <entry>grammar</entry>
  9433. <entry>L14</entry>
  9434. </row>
  9435. <row>
  9436. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǔyán</foreignphrase></entry>
  9437. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">语言</foreignphrase></entry>
  9438. <entry>N:</entry>
  9439. <entry>language</entry>
  9440. <entry>L15</entry>
  9441. </row>
  9442. <row>
  9443. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǔwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  9444. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">‘语文</foreignphrase></entry>
  9445. <entry>N:</entry>
  9446. <entry>Chinese (as a subject of study or means of communication)</entry>
  9447. <entry>L15</entry>
  9448. </row>
  9449. <row>
  9450. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùbèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9451. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">预备</foreignphrase></entry>
  9452. <entry>V:</entry>
  9453. <entry>to prepare, to get ready</entry>
  9454. <entry>L19</entry>
  9455. </row>
  9456. <row>
  9457. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùdìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9458. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">預定</foreignphrase></entry>
  9459. <entry>V:</entry>
  9460. <entry>to subscribe, to book, to place an order</entry>
  9461. <entry>L27</entry>
  9462. </row>
  9463. <row>
  9464. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùxiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  9465. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">预先</foreignphrase></entry>
  9466. <entry>A:</entry>
  9467. <entry>in advance</entry>
  9468. <entry>L27</entry>
  9469. </row>
  9470. <row>
  9471. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùjiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9472. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">遇见</foreignphrase></entry>
  9473. <entry>V:</entry>
  9474. <entry>to meet, to run into</entry>
  9475. <entry>L29</entry>
  9476. </row>
  9477. <row>
  9478. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuánlái</foreignphrase></entry>
  9479. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">原来</foreignphrase></entry>
  9480. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9481. <entry>originally, as a matter of fact</entry>
  9482. <entry>L27</entry>
  9483. </row>
  9484. <row>
  9485. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9486. >yuánzhūbǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9487. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">圆珠笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  9488. <entry>N:</entry>
  9489. <entry>ball-point gen (Lit. round bead pen)(M: -zhī)</entry>
  9490. <entry>L7</entry>
  9491. </row>
  9492. <row>
  9493. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9494. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">远</foreignphrase></entry>
  9495. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9496. <entry>be far</entry>
  9497. <entry>L26</entry>
  9498. </row>
  9499. <row>
  9500. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuǎnkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9501. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">远客</foreignphrase></entry>
  9502. <entry>N:</entry>
  9503. <entry>a guest from afar</entry>
  9504. <entry>L30</entry>
  9505. </row>
  9506. <row>
  9507. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9508. >yuànzhǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9509. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">院长</foreignphrase></entry>
  9510. <entry>N:</entry>
  9511. <entry>head of an institute, commandant (military)</entry>
  9512. <entry>L17</entry>
  9513. </row>
  9514. <row>
  9515. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuànyì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9516. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">愿意</foreignphrase></entry>
  9517. <entry>AV:</entry>
  9518. <entry>to be willing to, would want to</entry>
  9519. <entry>L18</entry>
  9520. </row>
  9521. <row>
  9522. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuē</foreignphrase></entry>
  9523. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">约</foreignphrase></entry>
  9524. <entry>V:</entry>
  9525. <entry>to make an appointment, to engage, to invite</entry>
  9526. <entry>L26</entry>
  9527. </row>
  9528. <row>
  9529. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuēhuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9530. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">约会</foreignphrase></entry>
  9531. <entry>N:</entry>
  9532. <entry>appointment, engagement</entry>
  9533. <entry>L26</entry>
  9534. </row>
  9535. <row>
  9536. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9537. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">月</foreignphrase></entry>
  9538. <entry>M/N:</entry>
  9539. <entry>month</entry>
  9540. <entry>L6</entry>
  9541. </row>
  9542. <row>
  9543. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yuènán</foreignphrase></entry>
  9544. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">越南</foreignphrase></entry>
  9545. <entry>N:</entry>
  9546. <entry>Vietnam</entry>
  9547. <entry>L3</entry>
  9548. </row>
  9549. <row>
  9550. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9551. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运</foreignphrase></entry>
  9552. <entry>V:</entry>
  9553. <entry>to transport</entry>
  9554. <entry>L27</entry>
  9555. </row>
  9556. <row>
  9557. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùndòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9558. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运动</foreignphrase></entry>
  9559. <entry>N/V:</entry>
  9560. <entry>exercise (physical) sports, movement/take physical exercise</entry>
  9561. <entry>L24</entry>
  9562. </row>
  9563. <row>
  9564. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9565. >yùndònghuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9566. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运动会</foreignphrase></entry>
  9567. <entry>N:</entry>
  9568. <entry>athletic meet</entry>
  9569. <entry>L16</entry>
  9570. </row>
  9571. <row>
  9572. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùnfèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9573. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运费</foreignphrase></entry>
  9574. <entry>N:</entry>
  9575. <entry>transportation, freight expenses</entry>
  9576. <entry>L27</entry>
  9577. </row>
  9578. <row>
  9579. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùnshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  9580. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运输</foreignphrase></entry>
  9581. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  9582. <entry>to transport/transportation</entry>
  9583. <entry>L27</entry>
  9584. </row>
  9585. <row>
  9586. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zài</foreignphrase></entry>
  9587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">在</foreignphrase></entry>
  9588. <entry>V:</entry>
  9589. <entry>to be in/on/at</entry>
  9590. <entry>L4</entry>
  9591. </row>
  9592. <row>
  9593. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zài</foreignphrase></entry>
  9594. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">再</foreignphrase></entry>
  9595. <entry>A:</entry>
  9596. <entry>again (in the future), then (to do something)</entry>
  9597. <entry>L11</entry>
  9598. </row>
  9599. <row>
  9600. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-zai</foreignphrase></entry>
  9601. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—在</foreignphrase></entry>
  9602. <entry>BF:</entry>
  9603. <entry>(verb suffix), in, on, at</entry>
  9604. <entry>L5</entry>
  9605. </row>
  9606. <row>
  9607. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9608. >zài...ne</foreignphrase></entry>
  9609. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">在……呢</foreignphrase></entry>
  9610. <entry>PT:</entry>
  9611. <entry>... are in, ... are on, are</entry>
  9612. <entry>L8</entry>
  9613. </row>
  9614. <row>
  9615. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zàijiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9616. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">再见</foreignphrase></entry>
  9617. <entry>IE:</entry>
  9618. <entry>Good-by</entry>
  9619. <entry>L11</entry>
  9620. </row>
  9621. <row>
  9622. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zánmen</foreignphrase></entry>
  9623. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">咱们</foreignphrase></entry>
  9624. <entry>N:</entry>
  9625. <entry>we (including both the speaker and the person or persons spoken
  9626. to)</entry>
  9627. <entry>L26</entry>
  9628. </row>
  9629. <row>
  9630. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9631. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脏</foreignphrase></entry>
  9632. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9633. <entry>to be dirty</entry>
  9634. <entry>L24</entry>
  9635. </row>
  9636. <row>
  9637. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zāogāo!</foreignphrase></entry>
  9638. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">糟糕!</foreignphrase></entry>
  9639. <entry>IE:</entry>
  9640. <entry>What a mess! Too bad!</entry>
  9641. <entry>L13</entry>
  9642. </row>
  9643. <row>
  9644. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  9645. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早</foreignphrase></entry>
  9646. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9647. <entry>to be early</entry>
  9648. <entry>L15</entry>
  9649. </row>
  9650. <row>
  9651. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǎo
  9652. guòle</foreignphrase></entry>
  9653. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早过了</foreignphrase></entry>
  9654. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9655. <entry>had passed (by) quite some time ago</entry>
  9656. <entry>L15</entry>
  9657. </row>
  9658. <row>
  9659. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǎo jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  9660. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早就</foreignphrase></entry>
  9661. <entry>A:</entry>
  9662. <entry>long since</entry>
  9663. <entry>L15</entry>
  9664. </row>
  9665. <row>
  9666. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǎofàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9667. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  9668. <entry>N:</entry>
  9669. <entry>breakfast</entry>
  9670. <entry>L12</entry>
  9671. </row>
  9672. <row>
  9673. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9674. >zǎoshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  9675. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早上</foreignphrase></entry>
  9676. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9677. <entry>morning (6-11 a.m. approx.)</entry>
  9678. <entry>L12</entry>
  9679. </row>
  9680. <row>
  9681. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zěnm</foreignphrase></entry>
  9682. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怎么</foreignphrase></entry>
  9683. <entry>A/QW:</entry>
  9684. <entry>how come, why</entry>
  9685. <entry>L11</entry>
  9686. </row>
  9687. <row>
  9688. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zěnme?</foreignphrase></entry>
  9689. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怎么?</foreignphrase></entry>
  9690. <entry>QW:</entry>
  9691. <entry>How?</entry>
  9692. <entry>L8</entry>
  9693. </row>
  9694. <row>
  9695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9696. >Zěnmeyàng?</foreignphrase></entry>
  9697. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怎么样?</foreignphrase></entry>
  9698. <entry>QW:</entry>
  9699. <entry>What about it What do you think?</entry>
  9700. <entry>L15</entry>
  9701. </row>
  9702. <row>
  9703. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎnlǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9704. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">展览</foreignphrase></entry>
  9705. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  9706. <entry>to exhibit, to put on display, to show/exhibit</entry>
  9707. <entry>L12</entry>
  9708. </row>
  9709. <row>
  9710. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9711. >zhǎnlǎnhuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9712. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">展览会</foreignphrase></entry>
  9713. <entry>N:</entry>
  9714. <entry>exhibition</entry>
  9715. <entry>L12</entry>
  9716. </row>
  9717. <row>
  9718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9719. >zhànxiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9720. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">占线</foreignphrase></entry>
  9721. <entry>V0:</entry>
  9722. <entry>the (telephone) line&apos;s busy</entry>
  9723. <entry>L29</entry>
  9724. </row>
  9725. <row>
  9726. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9727. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站—</foreignphrase></entry>
  9728. <entry>Vs</entry>
  9729. <entry>to stand</entry>
  9730. <entry>L13</entry>
  9731. </row>
  9732. <row>
  9733. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9734. >zhànqilai</foreignphrase></entry>
  9735. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站起来</foreignphrase></entry>
  9736. <entry>V:</entry>
  9737. <entry>to stand up</entry>
  9738. <entry>L13</entry>
  9739. </row>
  9740. <row>
  9741. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9742. >zhàntái/yuètái</foreignphrase></entry>
  9743. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站台/月台</foreignphrase></entry>
  9744. <entry>N:</entry>
  9745. <entry>platform (train station)</entry>
  9746. <entry>L20</entry>
  9747. </row>
  9748. <row>
  9749. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhànzài</foreignphrase></entry>
  9750. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站在</foreignphrase></entry>
  9751. <entry>V:</entry>
  9752. <entry>to stand at, in, or on, etc.</entry>
  9753. <entry>L16</entry>
  9754. </row>
  9755. <row>
  9756. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhànzhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  9757. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站着</foreignphrase></entry>
  9758. <entry>A:</entry>
  9759. <entry>standing</entry>
  9760. <entry>L19</entry>
  9761. </row>
  9762. <row>
  9763. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9764. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">张</foreignphrase></entry>
  9765. <entry>M:</entry>
  9766. <entry>for maps, paper, tables, desks, etc ...</entry>
  9767. <entry>L7</entry>
  9768. </row>
  9769. <row>
  9770. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9771. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">长</foreignphrase></entry>
  9772. <entry>N:</entry>
  9773. <entry>leader, monitor, commander, head</entry>
  9774. <entry>L8</entry>
  9775. </row>
  9776. <row>
  9777. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎngwò</foreignphrase></entry>
  9778. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">掌握</foreignphrase></entry>
  9779. <entry>V:</entry>
  9780. <entry>to control, to grasp, to matter, to know well</entry>
  9781. <entry>L21</entry>
  9782. </row>
  9783. <row>
  9784. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9785. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">仗</foreignphrase></entry>
  9786. <entry>N:</entry>
  9787. <entry>battler war</entry>
  9788. <entry>L20</entry>
  9789. </row>
  9790. <row>
  9791. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhāodài</foreignphrase></entry>
  9792. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">招待</foreignphrase></entry>
  9793. <entry>V:</entry>
  9794. <entry>to entertain, to receive, to serve</entry>
  9795. <entry>L16</entry>
  9796. </row>
  9797. <row>
  9798. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9799. >zhāodàihuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9800. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">招待会</foreignphrase></entry>
  9801. <entry>N:</entry>
  9802. <entry>reception</entry>
  9803. <entry>L16,L21</entry>
  9804. </row>
  9805. <row>
  9806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9807. >zhāodāiyuān</foreignphrase></entry>
  9808. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">招待员</foreignphrase></entry>
  9809. <entry>N:</entry>
  9810. <entry>ushers (at a party, etc.), hostess (in a restaurant)</entry>
  9811. <entry>L21</entry>
  9812. </row>
  9813. <row>
  9814. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-zháo</foreignphrase></entry>
  9815. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—着</foreignphrase></entry>
  9816. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  9817. <entry>(indicates success in attaining object of the action)</entry>
  9818. <entry>L24</entry>
  9819. </row>
  9820. <row>
  9821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zháojí</foreignphrase></entry>
  9822. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">着急</foreignphrase></entry>
  9823. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9824. <entry>to be worried, feel anxious</entry>
  9825. <entry>L24</entry>
  9826. </row>
  9827. <row>
  9828. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  9829. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">找</foreignphrase></entry>
  9830. <entry>V:</entry>
  9831. <entry>to search, to hunt for, to find, to look for</entry>
  9832. <entry>L17</entry>
  9833. </row>
  9834. <row>
  9835. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  9836. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">找</foreignphrase></entry>
  9837. <entry>V:</entry>
  9838. <entry>to give change (in money)</entry>
  9839. <entry>L27</entry>
  9840. </row>
  9841. <row>
  9842. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-zhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  9843. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—着</foreignphrase></entry>
  9844. <entry>P:</entry>
  9845. <entry>(verbal suffix indicating -ing)</entry>
  9846. <entry>L19</entry>
  9847. </row>
  9848. <row>
  9849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèli</foreignphrase></entry>
  9850. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">窣里</foreignphrase></entry>
  9851. <entry>PW:</entry>
  9852. <entry>here</entry>
  9853. <entry>L5</entry>
  9854. </row>
  9855. <row>
  9856. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèlide</foreignphrase></entry>
  9857. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">七里的</foreignphrase></entry>
  9858. <entry>PW:</entry>
  9859. <entry>from here</entry>
  9860. <entry>L5</entry>
  9861. </row>
  9862. <row>
  9863. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9864. >zhèi/zhè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9865. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这</foreignphrase></entry>
  9866. <entry>SP:</entry>
  9867. <entry>this</entry>
  9868. <entry>L6</entry>
  9869. </row>
  9870. <row>
  9871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèicì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9872. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这次</foreignphrase></entry>
  9873. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9874. <entry>this time</entry>
  9875. <entry>L8</entry>
  9876. </row>
  9877. <row>
  9878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèige/zhège
  9879. </foreignphrase></entry>
  9880. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这个</foreignphrase></entry>
  9881. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  9882. <entry>this one</entry>
  9883. <entry>L6</entry>
  9884. </row>
  9885. <row>
  9886. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9887. >zhèi(ge)—xīngqīwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9888. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这(个)星期五</foreignphrase></entry>
  9889. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9890. <entry>Friday of this week</entry>
  9891. <entry>L12</entry>
  9892. </row>
  9893. <row>
  9894. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9895. >zhèigeyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9896. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这个月</foreignphrase></entry>
  9897. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9898. <entry>this month</entry>
  9899. <entry>L10</entry>
  9900. </row>
  9901. <row>
  9902. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèihui</foreignphrase></entry>
  9903. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这回</foreignphrase></entry>
  9904. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  9905. <entry>this time, this occasion</entry>
  9906. <entry>L17</entry>
  9907. </row>
  9908. <row>
  9909. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9910. >zhèijītiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  9911. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这几天</foreignphrase></entry>
  9912. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9913. <entry>these several days</entry>
  9914. <entry>L13</entry>
  9915. </row>
  9916. <row>
  9917. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèixiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  9918. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这些 </foreignphrase></entry>
  9919. <entry>SP-NU:</entry>
  9920. <entry>these</entry>
  9921. <entry>L10</entry>
  9922. </row>
  9923. <row>
  9924. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9925. >zhèiyàng(zhèyàng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9926. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这样</foreignphrase></entry>
  9927. <entry>A/N:</entry>
  9928. <entry>this way, in this manner</entry>
  9929. <entry>L21,24</entry>
  9930. </row>
  9931. <row>
  9932. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9933. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">真</foreignphrase></entry>
  9934. <entry>A:</entry>
  9935. <entry>really, truly</entry>
  9936. <entry>L10</entry>
  9937. </row>
  9938. <row>
  9939. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9940. >Zhēnmíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9941. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">明</foreignphrase></entry>
  9942. <entry>N:</entry>
  9943. <entry>(given name of a person)</entry>
  9944. <entry>L22</entry>
  9945. </row>
  9946. <row>
  9947. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9948. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">蒸</foreignphrase></entry>
  9949. <entry>V:</entry>
  9950. <entry>to steam</entry>
  9951. <entry>L30</entry>
  9952. </row>
  9953. <row>
  9954. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9955. >zhěnggè(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9956. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">整个(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9957. <entry>SP:</entry>
  9958. <entry>the whole (thing)</entry>
  9959. <entry>L23</entry>
  9960. </row>
  9961. <row>
  9962. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9963. >zhèng...(ne)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正……(呢)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9965. <entry>PT:</entry>
  9966. <entry>(indicating present progressive situation)</entry>
  9967. <entry>L19</entry>
  9968. </row>
  9969. <row>
  9970. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9971. >zhèng(yào)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9972. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正……(要)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9973. <entry>A:</entry>
  9974. <entry>just about to</entry>
  9975. <entry>L17</entry>
  9976. </row>
  9977. <row>
  9978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9979. >zhèng(zai)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9980. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正……(在)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9981. <entry>A:</entry>
  9982. <entry>in the midst of</entry>
  9983. <entry>L17</entry>
  9984. </row>
  9985. <row>
  9986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèngzài
  9987. (ne)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9988. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正在……(呢)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9989. <entry>PT:</entry>
  9990. <entry>(indicating present progressive situation)</entry>
  9991. <entry>L19</entry>
  9992. </row>
  9993. <row>
  9994. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèr</foreignphrase></entry>
  9995. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  9996. <entry>N:</entry>
  9997. <entry>here</entry>
  9998. <entry>L4</entry>
  9999. </row>
  10000. <row>
  10001. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèrde</foreignphrase></entry>
  10002. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这儿的</foreignphrase></entry>
  10003. <entry>N:</entry>
  10004. <entry>(from) here</entry>
  10005. <entry>L4</entry>
  10006. </row>
  10007. <row>
  10008. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  10009. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">枝</foreignphrase></entry>
  10010. <entry>M:</entry>
  10011. <entry>(for pens, pencils)</entry>
  10012. <entry>L6</entry>
  10013. </row>
  10014. <row>
  10015. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhīdao</foreignphrase></entry>
  10016. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">知道</foreignphrase></entry>
  10017. <entry>V:</entry>
  10018. <entry>to know, to know of, to know that</entry>
  10019. <entry>L6</entry>
  10020. </row>
  10021. <row>
  10022. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhīshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10023. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">知识</foreignphrase></entry>
  10024. <entry>N:</entry>
  10025. <entry>knowledge</entry>
  10026. <entry>L18</entry>
  10027. </row>
  10028. <row>
  10029. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhí</foreignphrase></entry>
  10030. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">值</foreignphrase></entry>
  10031. <entry>SV:</entry>
  10032. <entry>be worth (so much), be valuable</entry>
  10033. <entry>L28</entry>
  10034. </row>
  10035. <row>
  10036. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhíqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  10037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">值钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  10038. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  10039. <entry>be valuable/ to be worth (so much)</entry>
  10040. <entry>L28</entry>
  10041. </row>
  10042. <row>
  10043. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhífēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  10044. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">直飞</foreignphrase></entry>
  10045. <entry>A:</entry>
  10046. <entry>fly nonstop</entry>
  10047. <entry>L27</entry>
  10048. </row>
  10049. <row>
  10050. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10051. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">纸</foreignphrase></entry>
  10052. <entry>N:</entry>
  10053. <entry>paper</entry>
  10054. <entry>L8</entry>
  10055. </row>
  10056. <row>
  10057. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10058. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">只</foreignphrase></entry>
  10059. <entry>A:</entry>
  10060. <entry>merely, only</entry>
  10061. <entry>L16</entry>
  10062. </row>
  10063. <row>
  10064. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10065. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">指</foreignphrase></entry>
  10066. <entry>V:</entry>
  10067. <entry>to point at, to point</entry>
  10068. <entry>L19</entry>
  10069. </row>
  10070. <row>
  10071. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  10072. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">只好</foreignphrase></entry>
  10073. <entry>A:</entry>
  10074. <entry>the best thing is to ..., the only thing to do is</entry>
  10075. <entry>L30</entry>
  10076. </row>
  10077. <row>
  10078. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐjiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  10079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">指教</foreignphrase></entry>
  10080. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  10081. <entry>to advise/advice</entry>
  10082. <entry>L21</entry>
  10083. </row>
  10084. <row>
  10085. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐzhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  10086. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">只是</foreignphrase></entry>
  10087. <entry>A:</entry>
  10088. <entry>only, merely/ just</entry>
  10089. <entry>L18</entry>
  10090. </row>
  10091. <row>
  10092. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhīzhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  10093. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">指着</foreignphrase></entry>
  10094. <entry>V:</entry>
  10095. <entry>pointing</entry>
  10096. <entry>L19</entry>
  10097. </row>
  10098. <row>
  10099. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10100. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">钟</foreignphrase></entry>
  10101. <entry>N:</entry>
  10102. <entry>clock</entry>
  10103. <entry>L14</entry>
  10104. </row>
  10105. <row>
  10106. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zhōng
  10107. Měi(zhōu)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10108. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中美(洲)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10109. <entry>N:</entry>
  10110. <entry>Central America</entry>
  10111. <entry>L27</entry>
  10112. </row>
  10113. <row>
  10114. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10115. >Zhōngcān</foreignphrase></entry>
  10116. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中餐</foreignphrase></entry>
  10117. <entry>N:</entry>
  10118. <entry>Chinese-style food (meals)</entry>
  10119. <entry>L8</entry>
  10120. </row>
  10121. <row>
  10122. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10123. >zhōngfǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10124. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  10125. <entry>N:</entry>
  10126. <entry>noon meal, lunch</entry>
  10127. <entry>L12</entry>
  10128. </row>
  10129. <row>
  10130. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10131. >Zhōngguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  10132. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中国</foreignphrase></entry>
  10133. <entry>N:</entry>
  10134. <entry>China</entry>
  10135. <entry>L3</entry>
  10136. </row>
  10137. <row>
  10138. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10139. >Zhōnghuá</foreignphrase></entry>
  10140. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中华</foreignphrase></entry>
  10141. <entry>N:</entry>
  10142. <entry>China</entry>
  10143. <entry>L19</entry>
  10144. </row>
  10145. <row>
  10146. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zhōnghuá-Rénmín
  10147. Gònghéguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  10148. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中华人民共和国</foreignphrase></entry>
  10149. <entry>PW/N:</entry>
  10150. <entry>The People&apos;s Republic of China (PRC)</entry>
  10151. <entry>L17, L19</entry>
  10152. </row>
  10153. <row>
  10154. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zhōngshān
  10155. Gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  10156. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中山公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  10157. <entry>N:</entry>
  10158. <entry>Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Park</entry>
  10159. <entry>L20</entry>
  10160. </row>
  10161. <row>
  10162. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10163. >zhōngtóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  10164. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">钟头</foreignphrase></entry>
  10165. <entry>N:</entry>
  10166. <entry>an hour (M: -ge)</entry>
  10167. <entry>L17</entry>
  10168. </row>
  10169. <row>
  10170. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10171. >Zhōngwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  10172. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中文</foreignphrase></entry>
  10173. <entry>N:</entry>
  10174. <entry>Chinese (language)</entry>
  10175. <entry>L9</entry>
  10176. </row>
  10177. <row>
  10178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhōngwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10179. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中午</foreignphrase></entry>
  10180. <entry>TW:</entry>
  10181. <entry>noon</entry>
  10182. <entry>L11</entry>
  10183. </row>
  10184. <row>
  10185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10186. >zhōngxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  10187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中学</foreignphrase></entry>
  10188. <entry>N:</entry>
  10189. <entry>middle school (high school)</entry>
  10190. <entry>L23</entry>
  10191. </row>
  10192. <row>
  10193. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10194. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">种</foreignphrase></entry>
  10195. <entry>M: </entry>
  10196. <entry>kind of, sort of, type of</entry>
  10197. <entry>L9</entry>
  10198. </row>
  10199. <row>
  10200. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10201. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">重</foreignphrase></entry>
  10202. <entry>SV: </entry>
  10203. <entry>be heavy, be weighty</entry>
  10204. <entry>L27</entry>
  10205. </row>
  10206. <row>
  10207. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhōubào</foreignphrase></entry>
  10208. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">周报</foreignphrase></entry>
  10209. <entry>N: </entry>
  10210. <entry>weekly (newspaper, magazine, etc.)</entry>
  10211. <entry>L19</entry>
  10212. </row>
  10213. <row>
  10214. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhōumò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10215. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">周末</foreignphrase></entry>
  10216. <entry>TW: </entry>
  10217. <entry>weekend</entry>
  10218. <entry>L19</entry>
  10219. </row>
  10220. <row>
  10221. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǔyào</foreignphrase></entry>
  10222. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">主要</foreignphrase></entry>
  10223. <entry>SV: </entry>
  10224. <entry>be essential, be main, be principal</entry>
  10225. <entry>L30</entry>
  10226. </row>
  10227. <row>
  10228. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10229. >zhǔyàode</foreignphrase></entry>
  10230. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">主要的</foreignphrase></entry>
  10231. <entry>A: </entry>
  10232. <entry>essentially, mainly</entry>
  10233. <entry>L30</entry>
  10234. </row>
  10235. <row>
  10236. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhù</foreignphrase></entry>
  10237. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">住</foreignphrase></entry>
  10238. <entry>V: </entry>
  10239. <entry>to live, to stay</entry>
  10240. <entry>L5</entry>
  10241. </row>
  10242. <row>
  10243. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhù</foreignphrase></entry>
  10244. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">祝</foreignphrase></entry>
  10245. <entry>V: </entry>
  10246. <entry>to express good wishes, to wish</entry>
  10247. <entry>L21</entry>
  10248. </row>
  10249. <row>
  10250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhùyì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10251. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">注意</foreignphrase></entry>
  10252. <entry>VO/V: </entry>
  10253. <entry>pay attention, take note of</entry>
  10254. <entry>L24</entry>
  10255. </row>
  10256. <row>
  10257. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhùzai</foreignphrase></entry>
  10258. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">住在</foreignphrase></entry>
  10259. <entry>V: </entry>
  10260. <entry>to live (in, at), to stay</entry>
  10261. <entry>L5</entry>
  10262. </row>
  10263. <row>
  10264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhuānyè</foreignphrase></entry>
  10265. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">专业</foreignphrase></entry>
  10266. <entry>N: </entry>
  10267. <entry>specialized field of study/subject, speciality, career field</entry>
  10268. <entry>L19</entry>
  10269. </row>
  10270. <row>
  10271. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10272. >zhuǎnchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  10273. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">转车</foreignphrase></entry>
  10274. <entry>V0:</entry>
  10275. <entry>to transfer to another train or bus</entry>
  10276. <entry>L26</entry>
  10277. </row>
  10278. <row>
  10279. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhuōzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  10280. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">桌子</foreignphrase></entry>
  10281. <entry>N:</entry>
  10282. <entry>table (M: -zhāng)</entry>
  10283. <entry>L10</entry>
  10284. </row>
  10285. <row>
  10286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10287. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">字</foreignphrase></entry>
  10288. <entry>N:</entry>
  10289. <entry>(Chinese) characters, ideographs</entry>
  10290. <entry>L7</entry>
  10291. </row>
  10292. <row>
  10293. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zìdiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">字典</foreignphrase></entry>
  10295. <entry>N:</entry>
  10296. <entry>dictionary (M: běn)</entry>
  10297. <entry>L7</entry>
  10298. </row>
  10299. <row>
  10300. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zìjǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">自己</foreignphrase></entry>
  10302. <entry>N:</entry>
  10303. <entry>self</entry>
  10304. <entry>L9</entry>
  10305. </row>
  10306. <row>
  10307. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10308. >zìxíngche</foreignphrase></entry>
  10309. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">自行车</foreignphrase></entry>
  10310. <entry>N:</entry>
  10311. <entry>bicycle (M: -liàng)</entry>
  10312. <entry>L18</entry>
  10313. </row>
  10314. <row>
  10315. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǒngcái</foreignphrase></entry>
  10316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">总裁</foreignphrase></entry>
  10317. <entry>N:</entry>
  10318. <entry>chairman (of the board, of a political party)</entry>
  10319. <entry>L30</entry>
  10320. </row>
  10321. <row>
  10322. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10323. >zǒnglǐngshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10324. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">总领事</foreignphrase></entry>
  10325. <entry>N:</entry>
  10326. <entry>consul general</entry>
  10327. <entry>L26</entry>
  10328. </row>
  10329. <row>
  10330. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  10331. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">走</foreignphrase></entry>
  10332. <entry>V:</entry>
  10333. <entry>to travel, to walk, to go</entry>
  10334. <entry>L11</entry>
  10335. </row>
  10336. <row>
  10337. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10338. >zǒubudòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10339. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">走动</foreignphrase></entry>
  10340. <entry>RV:</entry>
  10341. <entry>not be able to walk</entry>
  10342. <entry>L24</entry>
  10343. </row>
  10344. <row>
  10345. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǒudao</foreignphrase></entry>
  10346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">走到</foreignphrase></entry>
  10347. <entry>PH:</entry>
  10348. <entry>walk to</entry>
  10349. <entry>L14</entry>
  10350. </row>
  10351. <row>
  10352. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10353. >zǒudedòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">走得动</foreignphrase></entry>
  10355. <entry>RV:</entry>
  10356. <entry>be able to walk</entry>
  10357. <entry>L24</entry>
  10358. </row>
  10359. <row>
  10360. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zū</foreignphrase></entry>
  10361. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">租</foreignphrase></entry>
  10362. <entry>V:</entry>
  10363. <entry>to rent</entry>
  10364. <entry>L10</entry>
  10365. </row>
  10366. <row>
  10367. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zūqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  10368. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">租钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  10369. <entry>N: </entry>
  10370. <entry>rental money</entry>
  10371. <entry>L10</entry>
  10372. </row>
  10373. <row>
  10374. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10375. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">最</foreignphrase></entry>
  10376. <entry>A: </entry>
  10377. <entry>the most, -est</entry>
  10378. <entry>L17</entry>
  10379. </row>
  10380. <row>
  10381. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuìhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  10382. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">最好</foreignphrase></entry>
  10383. <entry>MA/A-SV: </entry>
  10384. <entry>the best</entry>
  10385. <entry>L22</entry>
  10386. </row>
  10387. <row>
  10388. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuìjìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10389. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">最近</foreignphrase></entry>
  10390. <entry>MA/TW: </entry>
  10391. <entry>recently, lately, soon, in the near future</entry>
  10392. <entry>L21</entry>
  10393. </row>
  10394. <row>
  10395. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuótiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  10396. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">咋天</foreignphrase></entry>
  10397. <entry>TW: </entry>
  10398. <entry>yesterday</entry>
  10399. <entry>L11</entry>
  10400. </row>
  10401. <row>
  10402. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuǒyòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  10403. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">左右</foreignphrase></entry>
  10404. <entry>A: </entry>
  10405. <entry>approximately, around, thereabout</entry>
  10406. <entry>L27</entry>
  10407. </row>
  10408. <row>
  10409. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10410. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">做</foreignphrase></entry>
  10411. <entry>V: </entry>
  10412. <entry>to make, to do</entry>
  10413. <entry>L9</entry>
  10414. </row>
  10415. <row>
  10416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10417. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐</foreignphrase></entry>
  10418. <entry>V/CV: </entry>
  10419. <entry>to sit on, to ride on/by (any kind of transportation)</entry>
  10420. <entry>L11</entry>
  10421. </row>
  10422. <row>
  10423. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10424. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐</foreignphrase></entry>
  10425. <entry>V: </entry>
  10426. <entry>to sit</entry>
  10427. <entry>L13</entry>
  10428. </row>
  10429. <row>
  10430. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10431. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">座</foreignphrase></entry>
  10432. <entry>M: </entry>
  10433. <entry>(for mountain, bridge, statue, etc.)</entry>
  10434. <entry>L27</entry>
  10435. </row>
  10436. <row>
  10437. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò
  10438. mǎimai</foreignphrase></entry>
  10439. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">做买卖</foreignphrase></entry>
  10440. <entry>VO: </entry>
  10441. <entry>to do business</entry>
  10442. <entry>L9</entry>
  10443. </row>
  10444. <row>
  10445. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10446. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">做饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  10447. <entry>V/VO:</entry>
  10448. <entry> to cook/to cook rice</entry>
  10449. <entry>L9</entry>
  10450. </row>
  10451. <row>
  10452. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòr</foreignphrase></entry>
  10453. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">座儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  10454. <entry>N: </entry>
  10455. <entry>seat</entry>
  10456. <entry>L27</entry>
  10457. </row>
  10458. <row>
  10459. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  10460. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">座位</foreignphrase></entry>
  10461. <entry>N: </entry>
  10462. <entry>seat</entry>
  10463. <entry>L27</entry>
  10464. </row>
  10465. <row>
  10466. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòxià</foreignphrase></entry>
  10467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐下</foreignphrase></entry>
  10468. <entry>V: </entry>
  10469. <entry>to sit down</entry>
  10470. <entry>L13</entry>
  10471. </row>
  10472. <row>
  10473. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòzhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  10474. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐着</foreignphrase></entry>
  10475. <entry>A: </entry>
  10476. <entry>sitting</entry>
  10477. <entry>L19</entry>
  10478. </row>
  10479. </tbody>
  10480. </tgroup>
  10481. </informaltable>
  10482. </article>