DLI-Chinese-glossary-1-5a.xml 543 KB

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  2. <?xml-model href="http://docbook.org/xml/5.0/rng/docbook.rng" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
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  4. <article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  5. version="5.0">
  6. <info>
  7. <title>Chinese Basic Course</title>
  8. <author>
  9. <orgname>Defense Language Institute - Foreign Language Center</orgname>
  10. </author>
  11. <productname>Glossary: Modules 1-5</productname>
  12. <date>February 1988</date>
  13. <edition>Second Edition</edition>
  14. </info>
  15. <informaltable frame="all">
  16. <tgroup cols="5">
  17. <colspec colname="c1" colnum="1" colwidth="2.5*"/>
  18. <colspec colname="c2" colnum="2" colwidth="2.5*"/>
  19. <colspec colname="c3" colnum="3" colwidth="1.0*"/>
  20. <colspec colname="c4" colnum="4" colwidth="5.0*"/>
  21. <colspec colname="c5" colnum="5" colwidth="1.0*"/>
  22. <thead>
  23. <row>
  24. <entry>Pinyin</entry>
  25. <entry>Hanzi</entry>
  26. <entry>Type</entry>
  27. <entry>English</entry>
  28. <entry/>
  29. </row>
  30. </thead>
  31. <tbody>
  32. <row>
  33. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Alasīyā</foreignphrase></entry>
  34. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">阿拉斯加</foreignphrase></entry>
  35. <entry>N:</entry>
  36. <entry>Alaska</entry>
  37. <entry>L27</entry>
  38. </row>
  39. <row>
  40. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">a</foreignphrase></entry>
  41. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">啊</foreignphrase></entry>
  42. <entry>P:</entry>
  43. <entry>(marker for seeking approval agreement on suggestion</entry>
  44. <entry>L8</entry>
  45. </row>
  46. <row>
  47. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">āiya</foreignphrase></entry>
  48. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哎呀</foreignphrase></entry>
  49. <entry>N:</entry>
  50. <entry>exclamation, interjection</entry>
  51. <entry>L29</entry>
  52. </row>
  53. <row>
  54. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ài</foreignphrase></entry>
  55. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">爱</foreignphrase></entry>
  56. <entry>V/AV:</entry>
  57. <entry>to love, to be fond of/to love to</entry>
  58. <entry>L9</entry>
  59. </row>
  60. <row>
  61. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">àirén</foreignphrase></entry>
  62. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">爱人</foreignphrase></entry>
  63. <entry>N:</entry>
  64. <entry>spouse (wife/husband-PRC)</entry>
  65. <entry>L4</entry>
  66. </row>
  67. <row>
  68. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Andàlüè
  69. (shěng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  70. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">安大略(-省)</foreignphrase></entry>
  71. <entry>N:</entry>
  72. <entry>Ontario (province), Canada</entry>
  73. <entry>L4</entry>
  74. </row>
  75. <row>
  76. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bā</foreignphrase></entry>
  77. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">八</foreignphrase></entry>
  78. <entry>NU:</entry>
  79. <entry>eight</entry>
  80. <entry>L2</entry>
  81. </row>
  82. <row>
  83. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ba</foreignphrase></entry>
  84. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吧</foreignphrase></entry>
  85. <entry>P:</entry>
  86. <entry>(indicating &apos;I presume&apos;)</entry>
  87. <entry>L11</entry>
  88. </row>
  89. <row>
  90. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  91. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—把</foreignphrase></entry>
  92. <entry>M:</entry>
  93. <entry>(generally for chairs or many things with handles)</entry>
  94. <entry>L10</entry>
  95. </row>
  96. <row>
  97. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  98. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">把</foreignphrase></entry>
  99. <entry>CV:</entry>
  100. <entry>(bring object to front of main verb)</entry>
  101. <entry>L22</entry>
  102. </row>
  103. <row>
  104. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàba</foreignphrase></entry>
  105. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">爸爸</foreignphrase></entry>
  106. <entry>N:</entry>
  107. <entry>papa, father</entry>
  108. <entry>L22</entry>
  109. </row>
  110. <row>
  111. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Bái Máo
  112. Nü</foreignphrase></entry>
  113. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">白毛女</foreignphrase></entry>
  114. <entry>N:</entry>
  115. <entry>White Haired Girl (name of a Chinese opera)</entry>
  116. <entry>L21</entry>
  117. </row>
  118. <row>
  119. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">báitiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  120. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">白天</foreignphrase></entry>
  121. <entry>TW:</entry>
  122. <entry>daytime</entry>
  123. <entry>L19</entry>
  124. </row>
  125. <row>
  126. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  127. >báizhǎnjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  128. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">白斩鸡</foreignphrase></entry>
  129. <entry>N:</entry>
  130. <entry>boiled chicken with mashed ginger and garlic sauce</entry>
  131. <entry>L30</entry>
  132. </row>
  133. <row>
  134. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  135. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">百</foreignphrase></entry>
  136. <entry>M:</entry>
  137. <entry>100</entry>
  138. <entry>L5</entry>
  139. </row>
  140. <row>
  141. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bān</foreignphrase></entry>
  142. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—班</foreignphrase></entry>
  143. <entry>M:</entry>
  144. <entry>(for train, bus, airplane in time schedule)</entry>
  145. <entry>L20</entry>
  146. </row>
  147. <row>
  148. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bān</foreignphrase></entry>
  149. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">班</foreignphrase></entry>
  150. <entry>M/N:</entry>
  151. <entry>class (of students), squad (military unit)</entry>
  152. <entry>L8</entry>
  153. </row>
  154. <row>
  155. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bān</foreignphrase></entry>
  156. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">班</foreignphrase></entry>
  157. <entry>N:</entry>
  158. <entry>a shift (of work)</entry>
  159. <entry>L17</entry>
  160. </row>
  161. <row>
  162. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bānjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  163. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">班机</foreignphrase></entry>
  164. <entry>N:</entry>
  165. <entry>scheduled flight/air service</entry>
  166. <entry>L27</entry>
  167. </row>
  168. <row>
  169. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  170. >bānzhǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  171. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">班长</foreignphrase></entry>
  172. <entry>N:</entry>
  173. <entry>class or section monitor</entry>
  174. <entry>L8</entry>
  175. </row>
  176. <row>
  177. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bān</foreignphrase></entry>
  178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">搬</foreignphrase></entry>
  179. <entry>V:</entry>
  180. <entry>to move</entry>
  181. <entry>L27</entry>
  182. </row>
  183. <row>
  184. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bānjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">搬家</foreignphrase></entry>
  186. <entry>V0:</entry>
  187. <entry>to move one&apos;s residence</entry>
  188. <entry>L27</entry>
  189. </row>
  190. <row>
  191. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—半</foreignphrase></entry>
  193. <entry>NU:</entry>
  194. <entry>(and) half</entry>
  195. <entry>L10</entry>
  196. </row>
  197. <row>
  198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàn-</foreignphrase></entry>
  199. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">半</foreignphrase></entry>
  200. <entry>NU:</entry>
  201. <entry>one half of</entry>
  202. <entry>L10</entry>
  203. </row>
  204. <row>
  205. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bànpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">半票</foreignphrase></entry>
  207. <entry>N:</entry>
  208. <entry>half fare </entry>
  209. <entry>L20</entry>
  210. </row>
  211. <row>
  212. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  213. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">办</foreignphrase></entry>
  214. <entry>V:</entry>
  215. <entry>to handle, to manage, to attend to, to do</entry>
  216. <entry>L12</entry>
  217. </row>
  218. <row>
  219. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bànfǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">办法</foreignphrase></entry>
  221. <entry>N:</entry>
  222. <entry>method, way, means</entry>
  223. <entry>L13</entry>
  224. </row>
  225. <row>
  226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bànshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  227. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">办事</foreignphrase></entry>
  228. <entry>V0:</entry>
  229. <entry>to handle, to manage, or to ...</entry>
  230. <entry>L12</entry>
  231. </row>
  232. <row>
  233. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bāng biérénde
  234. máng</foreignphrase></entry>
  235. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">帮别人的忙</foreignphrase></entry>
  236. <entry>N:</entry>
  237. <entry>to help others, to help someone else</entry>
  238. <entry>L18</entry>
  239. </row>
  240. <row>
  241. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  242. >bāngmáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  243. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">帮忙</foreignphrase></entry>
  244. <entry>V0:</entry>
  245. <entry>to help, to give assistance</entry>
  246. <entry>L18</entry>
  247. </row>
  248. <row>
  249. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bāngzhù</foreignphrase></entry>
  250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">帮助</foreignphrase></entry>
  251. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  252. <entry>to help/assistance</entry>
  253. <entry>L28</entry>
  254. </row>
  255. <row>
  256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  257. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">磅</foreignphrase></entry>
  258. <entry>N:</entry>
  259. <entry>pound</entry>
  260. <entry>L27</entry>
  261. </row>
  262. <row>
  263. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bāo/guǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">包/袠</foreignphrase></entry>
  265. <entry>V:</entry>
  266. <entry>to wrap </entry>
  267. <entry>L28</entry>
  268. </row>
  269. <row>
  270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bāoguǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  271. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">包袠</foreignphrase></entry>
  272. <entry>N:</entry>
  273. <entry>parcel, parcel post</entry>
  274. <entry>L28</entry>
  275. </row>
  276. <row>
  277. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">báo</foreignphrase></entry>
  278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">薄</foreignphrase></entry>
  279. <entry>SV:</entry>
  280. <entry>be thin, be light (wine)</entry>
  281. <entry>L28</entry>
  282. </row>
  283. <row>
  284. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǎojià
  285. (bǎoxiǎn)</foreignphrase></entry>
  286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">保价(保险)</foreignphrase></entry>
  287. <entry>VO/N:</entry>
  288. <entry>to insure/insurance</entry>
  289. <entry>L28</entry>
  290. </row>
  291. <row>
  292. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Bǎoluó</foreignphrase></entry>
  293. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">保罗</foreignphrase></entry>
  294. <entry>N:</entry>
  295. <entry>(transliteration of Paul)</entry>
  296. <entry>L17</entry>
  297. </row>
  298. <row>
  299. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Bǎoluó
  300. Mǎdīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">保罗马丁</foreignphrase></entry>
  302. <entry>N:</entry>
  303. <entry>Paul Martin (transliteration)</entry>
  304. <entry>L25</entry>
  305. </row>
  306. <row>
  307. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  308. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饱 </foreignphrase></entry>
  309. <entry>SV/RVE:</entry>
  310. <entry>have eaten one&apos;s fill, be satisfied (after eating)</entry>
  311. <entry>L24</entry>
  312. </row>
  313. <row>
  314. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bào</foreignphrase></entry>
  315. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报</foreignphrase></entry>
  316. <entry>N:</entry>
  317. <entry>newspaper (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  318. >fèn</foreignphrase>[r])</entry>
  319. <entry>L8</entry>
  320. </row>
  321. <row>
  322. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàogào</foreignphrase></entry>
  323. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报告</foreignphrase></entry>
  324. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  325. <entry>to report/report</entry>
  326. <entry>L17</entry>
  327. </row>
  328. <row>
  329. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàoguān</foreignphrase></entry>
  330. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报关</foreignphrase></entry>
  331. <entry>V0:</entry>
  332. <entry>making a customs declaration</entry>
  333. <entry>L28</entry>
  334. </row>
  335. <row>
  336. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  337. >bàoguānbiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报关表</foreignphrase></entry>
  339. <entry>N:</entry>
  340. <entry>customs declaration form</entry>
  341. <entry>L28</entry>
  342. </row>
  343. <row>
  344. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  345. >bàoshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">丨报上</foreignphrase></entry>
  347. <entry>N:</entry>
  348. <entry>in the newspaper</entry>
  349. <entry>L8</entry>
  350. </row>
  351. <row>
  352. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bàozhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  353. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">报纸</foreignphrase></entry>
  354. <entry>N:</entry>
  355. <entry>newspaper</entry>
  356. <entry>L8</entry>
  357. </row>
  358. <row>
  359. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  360. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—杯</foreignphrase></entry>
  361. <entry>M:</entry>
  362. <entry>a cup of (for coffee, tea, milk)</entry>
  363. <entry>L22</entry>
  364. </row>
  365. <row>
  366. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bēizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  367. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">杯子</foreignphrase></entry>
  368. <entry>N:</entry>
  369. <entry>cup</entry>
  370. <entry>L22</entry>
  371. </row>
  372. <row>
  373. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Běicháoxiǎn (Běi
  374. Hán)</foreignphrase></entry>
  375. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北朝鲜(北韩)</foreignphrase></entry>
  376. <entry>N:</entry>
  377. <entry>North Korea</entry>
  378. <entry>L3</entry>
  379. </row>
  380. <row>
  381. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Běi Měi
  382. (Zhōu)</foreignphrase></entry>
  383. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北美(洲)</foreignphrase></entry>
  384. <entry>N:</entry>
  385. <entry>North America</entry>
  386. <entry>L27</entry>
  387. </row>
  388. <row>
  389. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  390. >Běihǎi-Gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  391. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北海公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  392. <entry>PW:</entry>
  393. <entry>North Sea Public Park</entry>
  394. <entry>L12</entry>
  395. </row>
  396. <row>
  397. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  398. >Běijīng-Dàxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北京大学</foreignphrase></entry>
  400. <entry>N:</entry>
  401. <entry>Beijing University</entry>
  402. <entry>L23</entry>
  403. </row>
  404. <row>
  405. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Běijīng
  406. Huàbào</foreignphrase></entry>
  407. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北京画报</foreignphrase></entry>
  408. <entry>N:</entry>
  409. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Beijing</foreignphrase>
  410. Pictorial</entry>
  411. <entry>L20</entry>
  412. </row>
  413. <row>
  414. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Běijīng
  415. Zhōubào</foreignphrase></entry>
  416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">北京周报</foreignphrase></entry>
  417. <entry>N:</entry>
  418. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Beijing</foreignphrase> Review
  419. (weekly)</entry>
  420. <entry>L19</entry>
  421. </row>
  422. <row>
  423. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  424. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">被</foreignphrase></entry>
  425. <entry>CV:</entry>
  426. <entry>by (passive voice marker)</entry>
  427. <entry>L27</entry>
  428. </row>
  429. <row>
  430. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">běn</foreignphrase></entry>
  431. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本</foreignphrase></entry>
  432. <entry>M:</entry>
  433. <entry>volume (of books)</entry>
  434. <entry>L7</entry>
  435. </row>
  436. <row>
  437. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">běndì</foreignphrase></entry>
  438. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本地</foreignphrase></entry>
  439. <entry>PW:</entry>
  440. <entry>local, native</entry>
  441. <entry>L29</entry>
  442. </row>
  443. <row>
  444. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">běnlái</foreignphrase></entry>
  445. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本来</foreignphrase></entry>
  446. <entry> MA/TW:</entry>
  447. <entry>originally</entry>
  448. <entry>L24</entry>
  449. </row>
  450. <row>
  451. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  452. >běnláijiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  453. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本来就</foreignphrase></entry>
  454. <entry>PH:</entry>
  455. <entry>... to begin with</entry>
  456. <entry>L.24</entry>
  457. </row>
  458. <row>
  459. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bèn</foreignphrase></entry>
  460. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">笨</foreignphrase></entry>
  461. <entry>SV:</entry>
  462. <entry>be stupid, be clumsy, be awkward</entry>
  463. <entry>L29</entry>
  464. </row>
  465. <row>
  466. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  468. <entry>N:</entry>
  469. <entry>pen (writing instruments)</entry>
  470. <entry>L6</entry>
  471. </row>
  472. <row>
  473. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bízi</foreignphrase></entry>
  474. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鼻子</foreignphrase></entry>
  475. <entry>N:</entry>
  476. <entry>nose</entry>
  477. <entry>L24</entry>
  478. </row>
  479. <row>
  480. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bī</foreignphrase></entry>
  481. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">比</foreignphrase></entry>
  482. <entry>CV:</entry>
  483. <entry>compare with, than</entry>
  484. <entry>L25</entry>
  485. </row>
  486. <row>
  487. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Bǐdé
  488. Bèiěr</foreignphrase></entry>
  489. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">彼得贝尔</foreignphrase></entry>
  490. <entry>N:</entry>
  491. <entry>Peter Bayer (transliteration)</entry>
  492. <entry>L25</entry>
  493. </row>
  494. <row>
  495. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìděi</foreignphrase></entry>
  496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">必得</foreignphrase></entry>
  497. <entry>AV:</entry>
  498. <entry>must, have to (stronger than <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  499. >děi</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  500. <entry>L12</entry>
  501. </row>
  502. <row>
  503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  504. >-biān(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  505. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  506. <entry>N:</entry>
  507. <entry>side, edge, border</entry>
  508. <entry>L21</entry>
  509. </row>
  510. <row>
  511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  512. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">变</foreignphrase></entry>
  513. <entry>V:</entry>
  514. <entry>to change, to change into, to be changed</entry>
  515. <entry>L20</entry>
  516. </row>
  517. <row>
  518. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biànfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">便饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  520. <entry>N:</entry>
  521. <entry>a simple meal</entry>
  522. <entry>L30</entry>
  523. </row>
  524. <row>
  525. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-biàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—遍</foreignphrase></entry>
  527. <entry>M:</entry>
  528. <entry>(for occurrences, times, etc.)</entry>
  529. <entry>L23</entry>
  530. </row>
  531. <row>
  532. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biǎoshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  533. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">表示</foreignphrase></entry>
  534. <entry>V:</entry>
  535. <entry>to express, to indicate, to show</entry>
  536. <entry>L21</entry>
  537. </row>
  538. <row>
  539. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  540. >biǎo/shǒubiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  541. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">表/手表</foreignphrase></entry>
  542. <entry>N:</entry>
  543. <entry>wristwatch (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  544. >ge</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  545. <entry>L14</entry>
  546. </row>
  547. <row>
  548. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bié</foreignphrase></entry>
  549. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">别</foreignphrase></entry>
  550. <entry>AV:</entry>
  551. <entry>don&apos;t</entry>
  552. <entry>L13</entry>
  553. </row>
  554. <row>
  555. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biéde</foreignphrase></entry>
  556. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">别的</foreignphrase></entry>
  557. <entry>N:</entry>
  558. <entry>other, another</entry>
  559. <entry>L18</entry>
  560. </row>
  561. <row>
  562. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">biérén</foreignphrase></entry>
  563. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">别人</foreignphrase></entry>
  564. <entry>N:</entry>
  565. <entry>others, other people</entry>
  566. <entry>L18</entry>
  567. </row>
  568. <row>
  569. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìngqiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  570. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">并且</foreignphrase></entry>
  571. <entry>MA:</entry>
  572. <entry>moreover</entry>
  573. <entry>L28</entry>
  574. </row>
  575. <row>
  576. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  577. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">病</foreignphrase></entry>
  578. <entry>N/V:</entry>
  579. <entry>illness, sickness/to be sick</entry>
  580. <entry>L24</entry>
  581. </row>
  582. <row>
  583. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìngren</foreignphrase></entry>
  584. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">病人</foreignphrase></entry>
  585. <entry>N:</entry>
  586. <entry>patient, invalid, sick person</entry>
  587. <entry>L24</entry>
  588. </row>
  589. <row>
  590. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bìngsǐle
  591. </foreignphrase></entry>
  592. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">病死了</foreignphrase></entry>
  593. <entry>PH:</entry>
  594. <entry>to die of illness</entry>
  595. <entry>L24</entry>
  596. </row>
  597. <row>
  598. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  599. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">补</foreignphrase></entry>
  600. <entry>N:</entry>
  601. <entry>to make up for, to mend, to patch</entry>
  602. <entry>L27</entry>
  603. </row>
  604. <row>
  605. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù (bú)</foreignphrase></entry>
  606. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不</foreignphrase></entry>
  607. <entry>P:</entry>
  608. <entry>not, no</entry>
  609. <entry>L2</entry>
  610. </row>
  611. <row>
  612. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búbì</foreignphrase></entry>
  613. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不必</foreignphrase></entry>
  614. <entry>AV:</entry>
  615. <entry>need not, not have to (not necessary)</entry>
  616. <entry>L12</entry>
  617. </row>
  618. <row>
  619. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búcuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  620. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不错</foreignphrase></entry>
  621. <entry>IE/SV:</entry>
  622. <entry>not bad/to be correct, right, pretty good</entry>
  623. <entry>L22</entry>
  624. </row>
  625. <row>
  626. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búda</foreignphrase></entry>
  627. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不大</foreignphrase></entry>
  628. <entry>A:</entry>
  629. <entry>not very</entry>
  630. <entry>L25</entry>
  631. </row>
  632. <row>
  633. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búdàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不但</foreignphrase></entry>
  635. <entry>MA:</entry>
  636. <entry>not only, not merely</entry>
  637. <entry>L19</entry>
  638. </row>
  639. <row>
  640. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búdàn ... yě
  641. ...</foreignphrase></entry>
  642. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不但……也……</foreignphrase></entry>
  643. <entry>PT:</entry>
  644. <entry>not only ...but also ...</entry>
  645. <entry>L19</entry>
  646. </row>
  647. <row>
  648. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùdōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  649. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不都</foreignphrase></entry>
  650. <entry>A:</entry>
  651. <entry>not all, not both</entry>
  652. <entry>L6</entry>
  653. </row>
  654. <row>
  655. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùduō</foreignphrase></entry>
  656. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不多</foreignphrase></entry>
  657. <entry>SV/NU:</entry>
  658. <entry>to be not many or not much</entry>
  659. <entry>L9</entry>
  660. </row>
  661. <row>
  662. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùfāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  663. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不妨</foreignphrase></entry>
  664. <entry>A:</entry>
  665. <entry>might as well</entry>
  666. <entry>L26</entry>
  667. </row>
  668. <row>
  669. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  670. >bùfàngxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  671. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不放心</foreignphrase></entry>
  672. <entry>SV:</entry>
  673. <entry>to be uneasy</entry>
  674. <entry>L22</entry>
  675. </row>
  676. <row>
  677. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búguò</foreignphrase></entry>
  678. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不过</foreignphrase></entry>
  679. <entry>CNJ:</entry>
  680. <entry>but, however</entry>
  681. <entry>L12</entry>
  682. </row>
  683. <row>
  684. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùjiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  685. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不久</foreignphrase></entry>
  686. <entry>TW: </entry>
  687. <entry>soon, before long (not a long time)</entry>
  688. <entry>L20</entry>
  689. </row>
  690. <row>
  691. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù
  692. kěnéng</foreignphrase></entry>
  693. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不可能</foreignphrase></entry>
  694. <entry>SV: </entry>
  695. <entry>to be impossible</entry>
  696. <entry>L13</entry>
  697. </row>
  698. <row>
  699. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búkèqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  700. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不客气</foreignphrase></entry>
  701. <entry>SV/IE: </entry>
  702. <entry>to be impolite, rude/Don&apos;t mention it.</entry>
  703. <entry>L12</entry>
  704. </row>
  705. <row>
  706. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùshǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  707. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不少</foreignphrase></entry>
  708. <entry>SV/NU: </entry>
  709. <entry>to be quite a few</entry>
  710. <entry>L9</entry>
  711. </row>
  712. <row>
  713. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  714. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不是</foreignphrase></entry>
  715. <entry>P: </entry>
  716. <entry>not to be</entry>
  717. <entry>L2</entry>
  718. </row>
  719. <row>
  720. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">búxiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  721. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不谢</foreignphrase></entry>
  722. <entry>IE: </entry>
  723. <entry>Don&apos;t mention it. (Lit. You need not thank me.)</entry>
  724. <entry>L25</entry>
  725. </row>
  726. <row>
  727. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  728. >búyàojīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  729. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不要紧</foreignphrase></entry>
  730. <entry>SV/IE: </entry>
  731. <entry>to be unimportant/It doesn&apos;t matter.</entry>
  732. <entry>L8</entry>
  733. </row>
  734. <row>
  735. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù
  736. yídìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  737. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不一定</foreignphrase></entry>
  738. <entry>A: </entry>
  739. <entry>won&apos;t necessarily, not definitely</entry>
  740. <entry>L15</entry>
  741. </row>
  742. <row>
  743. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùzhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  744. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不只</foreignphrase></entry>
  745. <entry>CNJ:</entry>
  746. <entry> not only, not merely, not just</entry>
  747. <entry>L12</entry>
  748. </row>
  749. <row>
  750. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùxié</foreignphrase></entry>
  751. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">布鞋</foreignphrase></entry>
  752. <entry>N: </entry>
  753. <entry>cotton shoes</entry>
  754. <entry>L9</entry>
  755. </row>
  756. <row>
  757. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù</foreignphrase></entry>
  758. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">部</foreignphrase></entry>
  759. <entry>M: </entry>
  760. <entry>section, zone, part</entry>
  761. <entry>L26</entry>
  762. </row>
  763. <row>
  764. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù</foreignphrase></entry>
  765. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">簿</foreignphrase></entry>
  766. <entry>N: </entry>
  767. <entry>book (for taking notes, keeping accounts)</entry>
  768. <entry>L29</entry>
  769. </row>
  770. <row>
  771. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-bù</foreignphrase></entry>
  772. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—部</foreignphrase></entry>
  773. <entry>M: </entry>
  774. <entry>(for machines, instruments, automobiles, etc.)</entry>
  775. <entry>L13</entry>
  776. </row>
  777. <row>
  778. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bùzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  779. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">簿子</foreignphrase></entry>
  780. <entry>N: </entry>
  781. <entry>notebook</entry>
  782. <entry>L29</entry>
  783. </row>
  784. <row>
  785. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">càidān</foreignphrase></entry>
  786. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">菜单</foreignphrase></entry>
  787. <entry>N: </entry>
  788. <entry>menu</entry>
  789. <entry>L22</entry>
  790. </row>
  791. <row>
  792. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cái</foreignphrase></entry>
  793. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">才</foreignphrase></entry>
  794. <entry>A: </entry>
  795. <entry>not until then (later than expected), then and only then</entry>
  796. <entry>L17</entry>
  797. </row>
  798. <row>
  799. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">caí</foreignphrase></entry>
  800. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">才</foreignphrase></entry>
  801. <entry>ADV: </entry>
  802. <entry>only, merely, just (less than expected)</entry>
  803. <entry>L10</entry>
  804. </row>
  805. <row>
  806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cài</foreignphrase></entry>
  807. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">菜</foreignphrase></entry>
  808. <entry>N: </entry>
  809. <entry>vegetables, (cooked) dishes, course in a banquet</entry>
  810. <entry>L8</entry>
  811. </row>
  812. <row>
  813. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cānchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  814. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">餐车</foreignphrase></entry>
  815. <entry>N: </entry>
  816. <entry>dining car</entry>
  817. <entry>L27</entry>
  818. </row>
  819. <row>
  820. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cānguān</foreignphrase></entry>
  821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">参观</foreignphrase></entry>
  822. <entry>V/N: </entry>
  823. <entry>to visit (for a purpose)/visit</entry>
  824. <entry>L16</entry>
  825. </row>
  826. <row>
  827. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cānjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  828. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">参加</foreignphrase></entry>
  829. <entry>V: </entry>
  830. <entry>to join in, to participate</entry>
  831. <entry>L21</entry>
  832. </row>
  833. <row>
  834. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cèyàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  835. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">测验</foreignphrase></entry>
  836. <entry>V/N: </entry>
  837. <entry>to quiz/quiz</entry>
  838. <entry>L14</entry>
  839. </row>
  840. <row>
  841. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chāzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  842. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叉子</foreignphrase></entry>
  843. <entry>N: </entry>
  844. <entry>fork</entry>
  845. <entry>L8</entry>
  846. </row>
  847. <row>
  848. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chá</foreignphrase></entry>
  849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">荼</foreignphrase></entry>
  850. <entry>N:</entry>
  851. <entry>tea</entry>
  852. <entry>L22</entry>
  853. </row>
  854. <row>
  855. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chábēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  856. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">茶杯</foreignphrase></entry>
  857. <entry>N:</entry>
  858. <entry>teacup</entry>
  859. <entry>L22</entry>
  860. </row>
  861. <row>
  862. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chá</foreignphrase></entry>
  863. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">查</foreignphrase></entry>
  864. <entry>V:</entry>
  865. <entry>to check, to inspect, to consult (a dictionary)</entry>
  866. <entry>,L23</entry>
  867. </row>
  868. <row>
  869. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  870. >cháchulail</foreignphrase></entry>
  871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">查出来</foreignphrase></entry>
  872. <entry>V:</entry>
  873. <entry>to find out</entry>
  874. <entry>L23</entry>
  875. </row>
  876. <row>
  877. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  878. >cháchulaile</foreignphrase></entry>
  879. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">查出来了</foreignphrase></entry>
  880. <entry>RV:</entry>
  881. <entry>have found out (through investigation)</entry>
  882. <entry>L23</entry>
  883. </row>
  884. <row>
  885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  886. >chápiàoyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  887. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">査票员</foreignphrase></entry>
  888. <entry>N:</entry>
  889. <entry>conductor, ticket inspector</entry>
  890. <entry>L20</entry>
  891. </row>
  892. <row>
  893. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chà</foreignphrase></entry>
  894. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差</foreignphrase></entry>
  895. <entry>V:</entry>
  896. <entry>to differ fro;, to lack, to fall short of</entry>
  897. <entry>L14</entry>
  898. </row>
  899. <row>
  900. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chà
  901. yìdiǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  902. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差一点儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  903. <entry>V0:</entry>
  904. <entry>to be not good enough, not quite up to the mark</entry>
  905. <entry>L16</entry>
  906. </row>
  907. <row>
  908. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  909. >chàyidiǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  910. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差一点儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  911. <entry>MA:</entry>
  912. <entry>almost, nearly</entry>
  913. <entry>L16</entry>
  914. </row>
  915. <row>
  916. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  917. >chàbuduō</foreignphrase></entry>
  918. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差不多</foreignphrase></entry>
  919. <entry>MA:</entry>
  920. <entry>almost, nearly</entry>
  921. <entry>L16</entry>
  922. </row>
  923. <row>
  924. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chàyíkè
  925. wǔdiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  926. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">差一刻五点 </foreignphrase></entry>
  927. <entry>TW:</entry>
  928. <entry>a quarter to five</entry>
  929. <entry>L14</entry>
  930. </row>
  931. <row>
  932. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chāo</foreignphrase></entry>
  933. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">超</foreignphrase></entry>
  934. <entry>V:</entry>
  935. <entry>to exceed, to surpass</entry>
  936. <entry>L27</entry>
  937. </row>
  938. <row>
  939. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  940. >chāozhòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  941. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">超重</foreignphrase></entry>
  942. <entry>SV:</entry>
  943. <entry>be overload, be overweight</entry>
  944. <entry>L27</entry>
  945. </row>
  946. <row>
  947. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cháo</foreignphrase></entry>
  948. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">朝</foreignphrase></entry>
  949. <entry>CV:</entry>
  950. <entry>facing, towards</entry>
  951. <entry>L25</entry>
  952. </row>
  953. <row>
  954. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  955. >Cháoxiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  956. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">朝鲜</foreignphrase></entry>
  957. <entry>N:</entry>
  958. <entry>Korea</entry>
  959. <entry>L3</entry>
  960. </row>
  961. <row>
  962. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  963. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">炒</foreignphrase></entry>
  964. <entry>V:</entry>
  965. <entry>to stir fry, to sauté</entry>
  966. <entry>L30</entry>
  967. </row>
  968. <row>
  969. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  970. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">长</foreignphrase></entry>
  971. <entry>SV:</entry>
  972. <entry>be long</entry>
  973. <entry>L26</entry>
  974. </row>
  975. <row>
  976. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chángtú</foreignphrase></entry>
  977. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">长途</foreignphrase></entry>
  978. <entry>N:</entry>
  979. <entry>long distance</entry>
  980. <entry>L29</entry>
  981. </row>
  982. <row>
  983. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  984. >cháng(chang)</foreignphrase></entry>
  985. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">常(常)</foreignphrase></entry>
  986. <entry>A:</entry>
  987. <entry>often, frequently, usually, generally</entry>
  988. <entry>L15</entry>
  989. </row>
  990. <row>
  991. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-chǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  992. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—场</foreignphrase></entry>
  993. <entry>BF:</entry>
  994. <entry>open field, public place</entry>
  995. <entry>L12</entry>
  996. </row>
  997. <row>
  998. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  999. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  1000. <entry>N:</entry>
  1001. <entry>factory, mill, plant, yard</entry>
  1002. <entry>L29</entry>
  1003. </row>
  1004. <row>
  1005. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1006. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唱</foreignphrase></entry>
  1007. <entry>V:</entry>
  1008. <entry>to sing</entry>
  1009. <entry>L15</entry>
  1010. </row>
  1011. <row>
  1012. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1013. >chànggēr</foreignphrase></entry>
  1014. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唱歌儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1015. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1016. <entry>to sing songs</entry>
  1017. <entry>L15</entry>
  1018. </row>
  1019. <row>
  1020. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chē</foreignphrase></entry>
  1021. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">车</foreignphrase></entry>
  1022. <entry>N:</entry>
  1023. <entry>car (used with wheeled vehicle)</entry>
  1024. <entry>L11</entry>
  1025. </row>
  1026. <row>
  1027. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chēpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1028. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">本苗</foreignphrase></entry>
  1029. <entry>N:</entry>
  1030. <entry>train/bus ticket</entry>
  1031. <entry>L20</entry>
  1032. </row>
  1033. <row>
  1034. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chēzhàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1035. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">车站</foreignphrase></entry>
  1036. <entry>N:</entry>
  1037. <entry>train/bus depot, station, stop</entry>
  1038. <entry>L20</entry>
  1039. </row>
  1040. <row>
  1041. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chéng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1042. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城</foreignphrase></entry>
  1043. <entry>N:</entry>
  1044. <entry>city</entry>
  1045. <entry>L6</entry>
  1046. </row>
  1047. <row>
  1048. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1049. >chénglǐtou</foreignphrase></entry>
  1050. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城里头</foreignphrase></entry>
  1051. <entry>PW:</entry>
  1052. <entry>inside the city</entry>
  1053. <entry>L6</entry>
  1054. </row>
  1055. <row>
  1056. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1057. >chéngwàitou</foreignphrase></entry>
  1058. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城外头</foreignphrase></entry>
  1059. <entry>PW:</entry>
  1060. <entry>outside the city</entry>
  1061. <entry>L6</entry>
  1062. </row>
  1063. <row>
  1064. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1065. >chéngqiáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1066. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城墙</foreignphrase></entry>
  1067. <entry>N:</entry>
  1068. <entry>city wall</entry>
  1069. <entry>L19</entry>
  1070. </row>
  1071. <row>
  1072. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1073. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃</foreignphrase></entry>
  1074. <entry>V:</entry>
  1075. <entry>to eat</entry>
  1076. <entry>L8</entry>
  1077. </row>
  1078. <row>
  1079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1080. >chībubǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1081. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃不饱</foreignphrase></entry>
  1082. <entry>RV:</entry>
  1083. <entry>to eat but not be able to be satisfied</entry>
  1084. <entry>L24</entry>
  1085. </row>
  1086. <row>
  1087. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1088. >chīdebǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1089. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃得饱</foreignphrase></entry>
  1090. <entry>RV:</entry>
  1091. <entry>to eat and be able to be satisfied</entry>
  1092. <entry>L24</entry>
  1093. </row>
  1094. <row>
  1095. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1096. >chīfàn/chīfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1097. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  1098. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1099. <entry>to eat (meals/food), to eat cooked rice</entry>
  1100. <entry>L8</entry>
  1101. </row>
  1102. <row>
  1103. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  1104. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">尺</foreignphrase></entry>
  1105. <entry>M:</entry>
  1106. <entry>a Chinese foot</entry>
  1107. <entry>L29</entry>
  1108. </row>
  1109. <row>
  1110. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1111. >chìjiaǒyīshēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1112. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">赤脚医生</foreignphrase></entry>
  1113. <entry>N:</entry>
  1114. <entry>barefoot doctor</entry>
  1115. <entry>L24</entry>
  1116. </row>
  1117. <row>
  1118. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1119. >chū(bǎn)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1120. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出(版)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1121. <entry>V:</entry>
  1122. <entry>to publish</entry>
  1123. <entry>L7</entry>
  1124. </row>
  1125. <row>
  1126. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūfā</foreignphrase></entry>
  1127. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出发</foreignphrase></entry>
  1128. <entry>V:</entry>
  1129. <entry>to set out, to start off</entry>
  1130. <entry>L16</entry>
  1131. </row>
  1132. <row>
  1133. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūkǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1134. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出口</foreignphrase></entry>
  1135. <entry>N:</entry>
  1136. <entry>exports, exits</entry>
  1137. <entry>L29</entry>
  1138. </row>
  1139. <row>
  1140. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1141. >chūkǒukē</foreignphrase></entry>
  1142. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出口科</foreignphrase></entry>
  1143. <entry>N:</entry>
  1144. <entry>export section</entry>
  1145. <entry>L29</entry>
  1146. </row>
  1147. <row>
  1148. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  1149. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出来</foreignphrase></entry>
  1150. <entry>V:</entry>
  1151. <entry>to come out (toward the speaker)</entry>
  1152. <entry>L17</entry>
  1153. </row>
  1154. <row>
  1155. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chū
  1156. máobìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1157. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出毛病</foreignphrase></entry>
  1158. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1159. <entry>to develop a malfunction, to break down</entry>
  1160. <entry>L18</entry>
  1161. </row>
  1162. <row>
  1163. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūmén</foreignphrase></entry>
  1164. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出门</foreignphrase></entry>
  1165. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1166. <entry>to go out (of the town)</entry>
  1167. <entry>L29</entry>
  1168. </row>
  1169. <row>
  1170. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1171. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出去</foreignphrase></entry>
  1172. <entry>V:</entry>
  1173. <entry>to go out</entry>
  1174. <entry>L17</entry>
  1175. </row>
  1176. <row>
  1177. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chūzū</foreignphrase></entry>
  1178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出租</foreignphrase></entry>
  1179. <entry>V:</entry>
  1180. <entry>to rent</entry>
  1181. <entry>L10</entry>
  1182. </row>
  1183. <row>
  1184. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1185. >chūzū-qìchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  1186. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">出租汽车</foreignphrase></entry>
  1187. <entry>N:</entry>
  1188. <entry>taxicab (PRC)</entry>
  1189. <entry>L26</entry>
  1190. </row>
  1191. <row>
  1192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chúfáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1193. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厨房</foreignphrase></entry>
  1194. <entry>N:</entry>
  1195. <entry>kitchen (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1196. >jian</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  1197. <entry>L10</entry>
  1198. </row>
  1199. <row>
  1200. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1201. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">穿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1202. <entry>V:</entry>
  1203. <entry>to wear, to put on (clothes, jackets and shoes), to pierce
  1204. through</entry>
  1205. <entry>L30</entry>
  1206. </row>
  1207. <row>
  1208. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuándá</foreignphrase></entry>
  1209. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">传达</foreignphrase></entry>
  1210. <entry>N:</entry>
  1211. <entry>building custodian, concierge</entry>
  1212. <entry>L22</entry>
  1213. </row>
  1214. <row>
  1215. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  1216. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">船</foreignphrase></entry>
  1217. <entry>N:</entry>
  1218. <entry>boat, ship (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1219. >sou</foreignphrase>, <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1220. >tiáo</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  1221. <entry>L11</entry>
  1222. </row>
  1223. <row>
  1224. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1225. >chuánpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">船票</foreignphrase></entry>
  1227. <entry>N:</entry>
  1228. <entry>ship/boat/ferry ticket</entry>
  1229. <entry>L20</entry>
  1230. </row>
  1231. <row>
  1232. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1233. >chuānghu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">窗户</foreignphrase></entry>
  1235. <entry>N:</entry>
  1236. <entry>window (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1237. >ge</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  1238. <entry>L15</entry>
  1239. </row>
  1240. <row>
  1241. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1242. >chuāngkǒu(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1243. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">窗口 (儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1244. <entry>N:</entry>
  1245. <entry>window, ticket window</entry>
  1246. <entry>L28</entry>
  1247. </row>
  1248. <row>
  1249. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">床</foreignphrase></entry>
  1251. <entry>N:</entry>
  1252. <entry>bed (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1253. >zhāng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  1254. <entry>L10</entry>
  1255. </row>
  1256. <row>
  1257. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cídiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1258. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">词典</foreignphrase></entry>
  1259. <entry>N:</entry>
  1260. <entry>dictionary</entry>
  1261. <entry>L23</entry>
  1262. </row>
  1263. <row>
  1264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-cì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1265. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—次</foreignphrase></entry>
  1266. <entry>M:</entry>
  1267. <entry>(of number of occasions, times, etc,)</entry>
  1268. <entry>L8</entry>
  1269. </row>
  1270. <row>
  1271. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cóng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1272. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从</foreignphrase></entry>
  1273. <entry>CV:</entry>
  1274. <entry>from</entry>
  1275. <entry>L11</entry>
  1276. </row>
  1277. <row>
  1278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1279. >cóng...dào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1280. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从…到</foreignphrase></entry>
  1281. <entry>PATT:</entry>
  1282. <entry>from ... to</entry>
  1283. <entry>L11</entry>
  1284. </row>
  1285. <row>
  1286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1287. >cóng...dào...lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  1288. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从...到...来</foreignphrase></entry>
  1289. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1290. <entry>come to ...from</entry>
  1291. <entry>L11</entry>
  1292. </row>
  1293. <row>
  1294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1295. >cóng...dào...qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1296. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从...到…去</foreignphrase></entry>
  1297. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1298. <entry>go to ..from</entry>
  1299. <entry>L11</entry>
  1300. </row>
  1301. <row>
  1302. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1303. >cóng...lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  1304. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从……来</foreignphrase></entry>
  1305. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1306. <entry>come from ...</entry>
  1307. <entry>L11</entry>
  1308. </row>
  1309. <row>
  1310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1311. >cóng...qī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从……起</foreignphrase></entry>
  1313. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1314. <entry>from ... on</entry>
  1315. <entry>L16</entry>
  1316. </row>
  1317. <row>
  1318. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1319. >cóng...qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1320. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从……去</foreignphrase></entry>
  1321. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1322. <entry>go to ... from ...</entry>
  1323. <entry>L11</entry>
  1324. </row>
  1325. <row>
  1326. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1327. >cóngqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  1328. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从前</foreignphrase></entry>
  1329. <entry>MA:</entry>
  1330. <entry>before, previously</entry>
  1331. <entry>L6</entry>
  1332. </row>
  1333. <row>
  1334. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cóng xiǎo
  1335. (r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1336. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">从小(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1337. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1338. <entry>since childhood</entry>
  1339. <entry>L20</entry>
  1340. </row>
  1341. <row>
  1342. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  1343. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">错</foreignphrase></entry>
  1344. <entry>SV:</entry>
  1345. <entry>wrong, mistaken, erroneous</entry>
  1346. <entry>L22</entry>
  1347. </row>
  1348. <row>
  1349. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cuòr</foreignphrase></entry>
  1350. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">错儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1351. <entry>N:</entry>
  1352. <entry>a mistake, an error</entry>
  1353. <entry>L22</entry>
  1354. </row>
  1355. <row>
  1356. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  1357. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打</foreignphrase></entry>
  1358. <entry>V:</entry>
  1359. <entry>to send, to dispatch, to make a (phone call)</entry>
  1360. <entry>L19</entry>
  1361. </row>
  1362. <row>
  1363. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  1364. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打</foreignphrase></entry>
  1365. <entry>V:</entry>
  1366. <entry>to fight, to strike, to hit</entry>
  1367. <entry>L20</entry>
  1368. </row>
  1369. <row>
  1370. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ
  1371. diànhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  1372. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  1373. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1374. <entry>to make a phone call</entry>
  1375. <entry>L19</entry>
  1376. </row>
  1377. <row>
  1378. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎkai</foreignphrase></entry>
  1379. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打开</foreignphrase></entry>
  1380. <entry>V:</entry>
  1381. <entry>to open up, to turn on</entry>
  1382. <entry>L25</entry>
  1383. </row>
  1384. <row>
  1385. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎsǐle</foreignphrase></entry>
  1386. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打死了</foreignphrase></entry>
  1387. <entry>PH:</entry>
  1388. <entry>be killed (death by some means other than illness)</entry>
  1389. <entry>L24</entry>
  1390. </row>
  1391. <row>
  1392. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ
  1393. zhàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1394. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打仗</foreignphrase></entry>
  1395. <entry>V0:</entry>
  1396. <entry>to fight a battle, at war</entry>
  1397. <entry>L20</entry>
  1398. </row>
  1399. <row>
  1400. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎsuàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1401. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打算</foreignphrase></entry>
  1402. <entry>V:</entry>
  1403. <entry>to plan to</entry>
  1404. <entry>L25</entry>
  1405. </row>
  1406. <row>
  1407. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎting</foreignphrase></entry>
  1408. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打听</foreignphrase></entry>
  1409. <entry>V:</entry>
  1410. <entry>to inquire or ask about</entry>
  1411. <entry>L26</entry>
  1412. </row>
  1413. <row>
  1414. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dà</foreignphrase></entry>
  1415. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大</foreignphrase></entry>
  1416. <entry>SV:</entry>
  1417. <entry>to be large, to be big</entry>
  1418. <entry>L6</entry>
  1419. </row>
  1420. <row>
  1421. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàgài</foreignphrase></entry>
  1422. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大概</foreignphrase></entry>
  1423. <entry>MA:</entry>
  1424. <entry>probably</entry>
  1425. <entry>L25</entry>
  1426. </row>
  1427. <row>
  1428. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1429. >dàhòutiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1430. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大后天</foreignphrase></entry>
  1431. <entry>TW:</entry>
  1432. <entry>three days from now (day after day after tomorrow)</entry>
  1433. <entry>L12</entry>
  1434. </row>
  1435. <row>
  1436. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  1437. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大家</foreignphrase></entry>
  1438. <entry>N:</entry>
  1439. <entry>all, everybody, everyone</entry>
  1440. <entry>L8</entry>
  1441. </row>
  1442. <row>
  1443. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàkǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1444. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大考</foreignphrase></entry>
  1445. <entry>N:</entry>
  1446. <entry>end of term or final examination</entry>
  1447. <entry>L14</entry>
  1448. </row>
  1449. <row>
  1450. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1451. >dàlù/Dàlù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1452. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大陆</foreignphrase></entry>
  1453. <entry>N:</entry>
  1454. <entry>continent, Mainland China</entry>
  1455. <entry>L7</entry>
  1456. </row>
  1457. <row>
  1458. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàmén</foreignphrase></entry>
  1459. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大门</foreignphrase></entry>
  1460. <entry>N:</entry>
  1461. <entry>front entrance/door/gate</entry>
  1462. <entry>L26</entry>
  1463. </row>
  1464. <row>
  1465. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1466. >dàqiántiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大前天</foreignphrase></entry>
  1468. <entry>TW:</entry>
  1469. <entry>three days ago (day before day before yesterday)</entry>
  1470. <entry>L12</entry>
  1471. </row>
  1472. <row>
  1473. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàshēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1474. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大声</foreignphrase></entry>
  1475. <entry>PH:</entry>
  1476. <entry>loud voice, loud noise</entry>
  1477. <entry>L15</entry>
  1478. </row>
  1479. <row>
  1480. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàshī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1481. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大使</foreignphrase></entry>
  1482. <entry>N:</entry>
  1483. <entry>ambassador</entry>
  1484. <entry>L21</entry>
  1485. </row>
  1486. <row>
  1487. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1488. >dàshīguǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1489. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大使馆</foreignphrase></entry>
  1490. <entry>N:</entry>
  1491. <entry>embassy</entry>
  1492. <entry>L21</entry>
  1493. </row>
  1494. <row>
  1495. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàshīfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大师傅</foreignphrase></entry>
  1497. <entry>N:</entry>
  1498. <entry>chef</entry>
  1499. <entry>L22</entry>
  1500. </row>
  1501. <row>
  1502. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Dàwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大卫</foreignphrase></entry>
  1504. <entry>N:</entry>
  1505. <entry>(transliteration of David)</entry>
  1506. <entry>L21</entry>
  1507. </row>
  1508. <row>
  1509. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  1510. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大学</foreignphrase></entry>
  1511. <entry>N:</entry>
  1512. <entry>university</entry>
  1513. <entry>L23</entry>
  1514. </row>
  1515. <row>
  1516. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dāi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1517. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">待</foreignphrase></entry>
  1518. <entry>V:</entry>
  1519. <entry>to stay</entry>
  1520. <entry>L30</entry>
  1521. </row>
  1522. <row>
  1523. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàifu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1524. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大夫</foreignphrase></entry>
  1525. <entry>N:</entry>
  1526. <entry>doctor (M.D,)</entry>
  1527. <entry>L24</entry>
  1528. </row>
  1529. <row>
  1530. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàibiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1531. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">代表</foreignphrase></entry>
  1532. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  1533. <entry>to represent/representative, delegate</entry>
  1534. <entry>L16</entry>
  1535. </row>
  1536. <row>
  1537. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dài</foreignphrase></entry>
  1538. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">带</foreignphrase></entry>
  1539. <entry>V:</entry>
  1540. <entry>to take, to bring, to carry</entry>
  1541. <entry>L12</entry>
  1542. </row>
  1543. <row>
  1544. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1545. >dānchéngpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1546. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">单程票</foreignphrase></entry>
  1547. <entry>N:</entry>
  1548. <entry>one-way ticket</entry>
  1549. <entry>L27</entry>
  1550. </row>
  1551. <row>
  1552. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1553. >dānrénfáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1554. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">单人房</foreignphrase></entry>
  1555. <entry>N:</entry>
  1556. <entry>room for one person</entry>
  1557. <entry>L25</entry>
  1558. </row>
  1559. <row>
  1560. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dānzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1561. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">单子</foreignphrase></entry>
  1562. <entry>N:</entry>
  1563. <entry>list, form</entry>
  1564. <entry>L28</entry>
  1565. </row>
  1566. <row>
  1567. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dànshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1568. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">但是</foreignphrase></entry>
  1569. <entry>MA:</entry>
  1570. <entry>but, yet, nevertheless</entry>
  1571. <entry>L27</entry>
  1572. </row>
  1573. <row>
  1574. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1575. >dāngzhōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1576. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">当中</foreignphrase></entry>
  1577. <entry>PW:</entry>
  1578. <entry>the center off middle of, in between, among</entry>
  1579. <entry>L26</entry>
  1580. </row>
  1581. <row>
  1582. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dāochā</foreignphrase></entry>
  1583. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刀叉</foreignphrase></entry>
  1584. <entry>N:</entry>
  1585. <entry>silverware, cutlery, knives, and forks</entry>
  1586. <entry>L8</entry>
  1587. </row>
  1588. <row>
  1589. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dāozi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1590. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刀子</foreignphrase></entry>
  1591. <entry>N:</entry>
  1592. <entry>knife</entry>
  1593. <entry>L8</entry>
  1594. </row>
  1595. <row>
  1596. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-dào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1597. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—到</foreignphrase></entry>
  1598. <entry>VS:</entry>
  1599. <entry>verbal suffix &quot;to&quot;</entry>
  1600. <entry>L14</entry>
  1601. </row>
  1602. <row>
  1603. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1604. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">到</foreignphrase></entry>
  1605. <entry>CV/V:</entry>
  1606. <entry>to/arrive</entry>
  1607. <entry>L11</entry>
  1608. </row>
  1609. <row>
  1610. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1611. >dào...lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  1612. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">到……来</foreignphrase></entry>
  1613. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1614. <entry>come to ...</entry>
  1615. <entry>L11</entry>
  1616. </row>
  1617. <row>
  1618. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1619. >dào...qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1620. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">到……去</foreignphrase></entry>
  1621. <entry>PT:</entry>
  1622. <entry>go to ...</entry>
  1623. <entry>L11</entry>
  1624. </row>
  1625. <row>
  1626. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-de</foreignphrase></entry>
  1627. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—得</foreignphrase></entry>
  1628. <entry>P:</entry>
  1629. <entry>(a verbal suffix used to link the manner of action to the verb)</entry>
  1630. <entry>L15</entry>
  1631. </row>
  1632. <row>
  1633. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">de</foreignphrase></entry>
  1634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">的</foreignphrase></entry>
  1635. <entry>P:</entry>
  1636. <entry>(possessive marker)</entry>
  1637. <entry>L3</entry>
  1638. </row>
  1639. <row>
  1640. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">...de
  1641. shíhou</foreignphrase></entry>
  1642. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">……的时候</foreignphrase></entry>
  1643. <entry>PH:</entry>
  1644. <entry>when ...</entry>
  1645. <entry>L14</entry>
  1646. </row>
  1647. <row>
  1648. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dé</foreignphrase></entry>
  1649. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">得</foreignphrase></entry>
  1650. <entry>V:</entry>
  1651. <entry>to get, to obtain,, to gain (acquire something)</entry>
  1652. <entry>L24</entry>
  1653. </row>
  1654. <row>
  1655. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dédao</foreignphrase></entry>
  1656. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">得到</foreignphrase></entry>
  1657. <entry>V:</entry>
  1658. <entry>to get, to obtain, to gain</entry>
  1659. <entry>L24</entry>
  1660. </row>
  1661. <row>
  1662. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Déguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  1663. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">德国</foreignphrase></entry>
  1664. <entry>N:</entry>
  1665. <entry>Germany</entry>
  1666. <entry>L3</entry>
  1667. </row>
  1668. <row>
  1669. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Dézhōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  1670. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">德州</foreignphrase></entry>
  1671. <entry>N:</entry>
  1672. <entry>Texas</entry>
  1673. <entry>L4</entry>
  1674. </row>
  1675. <row>
  1676. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">děi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1677. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">得</foreignphrase></entry>
  1678. <entry>AV:</entry>
  1679. <entry>must, ought to, have to</entry>
  1680. <entry>L10</entry>
  1681. </row>
  1682. <row>
  1683. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1684. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">灯</foreignphrase></entry>
  1685. <entry>N:</entry>
  1686. <entry>lamp (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1687. >zhǎn</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  1688. <entry>L10</entry>
  1689. </row>
  1690. <row>
  1691. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dēngjì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1692. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">登记</foreignphrase></entry>
  1693. <entry>V:</entry>
  1694. <entry>to register, to check in</entry>
  1695. <entry>L25</entry>
  1696. </row>
  1697. <row>
  1698. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1699. >dēngjìbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1700. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">登记簿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1701. <entry>N:</entry>
  1702. <entry>register</entry>
  1703. <entry>L29</entry>
  1704. </row>
  1705. <row>
  1706. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">děng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1707. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">等</foreignphrase></entry>
  1708. <entry>V:</entry>
  1709. <entry>to wait (for)</entry>
  1710. <entry>L22</entry>
  1711. </row>
  1712. <row>
  1713. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1714. >děngděng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1715. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">等等</foreignphrase></entry>
  1716. <entry>N:</entry>
  1717. <entry>and so on, and so forth, etc.</entry>
  1718. <entry>L23</entry>
  1719. </row>
  1720. <row>
  1721. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1722. >děngyiděng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1723. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">等一等</foreignphrase></entry>
  1724. <entry>V:</entry>
  1725. <entry>to wait for a moment</entry>
  1726. <entry>L22</entry>
  1727. </row>
  1728. <row>
  1729. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1730. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">低</foreignphrase></entry>
  1731. <entry>SV:</entry>
  1732. <entry>be low</entry>
  1733. <entry>L29</entry>
  1734. </row>
  1735. <row>
  1736. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dīxià</foreignphrase></entry>
  1737. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">底下</foreignphrase></entry>
  1738. <entry>N:</entry>
  1739. <entry>underneath, below</entry>
  1740. <entry>L25</entry>
  1741. </row>
  1742. <row>
  1743. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìfang</foreignphrase></entry>
  1744. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地方</foreignphrase></entry>
  1745. <entry>N:</entry>
  1746. <entry>place</entry>
  1747. <entry>L19</entry>
  1748. </row>
  1749. <row>
  1750. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìshqng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1751. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地上</foreignphrase></entry>
  1752. <entry>N:</entry>
  1753. <entry>on the ground, on the floor</entry>
  1754. <entry>L23</entry>
  1755. </row>
  1756. <row>
  1757. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìtú</foreignphrase></entry>
  1758. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地图</foreignphrase></entry>
  1759. <entry>N:</entry>
  1760. <entry>map (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1761. >zhāng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  1762. <entry>L7</entry>
  1763. </row>
  1764. <row>
  1765. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìxia</foreignphrase></entry>
  1766. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地下</foreignphrase></entry>
  1767. <entry>N:</entry>
  1768. <entry>on the ground,, on the floor</entry>
  1769. <entry>L23</entry>
  1770. </row>
  1771. <row>
  1772. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìzhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1773. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">地址</foreignphrase></entry>
  1774. <entry>N:</entry>
  1775. <entry>address</entry>
  1776. <entry>L6</entry>
  1777. </row>
  1778. <row>
  1779. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìdi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1780. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">弟弟</foreignphrase></entry>
  1781. <entry>N:</entry>
  1782. <entry>younger brother</entry>
  1783. <entry>L5</entry>
  1784. </row>
  1785. <row>
  1786. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1787. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">第</foreignphrase></entry>
  1788. <entry>P:</entry>
  1789. <entry>(ordinal prefix to numbers)</entry>
  1790. <entry>L11</entry>
  1791. </row>
  1792. <row>
  1793. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dì
  1794. èrtiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1795. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">第二天</foreignphrase></entry>
  1796. <entry>TW</entry>
  1797. <entry>:the second day, the next day</entry>
  1798. <entry>L11</entry>
  1799. </row>
  1800. <row>
  1801. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1802. >dìsānběn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1803. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">第三本</foreignphrase></entry>
  1804. <entry>N:</entry>
  1805. <entry>the third volume</entry>
  1806. <entry>L11</entry>
  1807. </row>
  1808. <row>
  1809. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1810. >dìyītiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  1811. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">第一天</foreignphrase></entry>
  1812. <entry>TW:</entry>
  1813. <entry>the first day</entry>
  1814. <entry>L11</entry>
  1815. </row>
  1816. <row>
  1817. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  1818. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">点儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1819. <entry>NU:</entry>
  1820. <entry>a little bit</entry>
  1821. <entry>L13</entry>
  1822. </row>
  1823. <row>
  1824. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1825. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">点</foreignphrase></entry>
  1826. <entry>V:</entry>
  1827. <entry>to order (select) dishes from a menu</entry>
  1828. <entry>L22</entry>
  1829. </row>
  1830. <row>
  1831. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diǎnxin
  1832. </foreignphrase></entry>
  1833. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">点心</foreignphrase></entry>
  1834. <entry>N:</entry>
  1835. <entry>light refreshment, pastry</entry>
  1836. <entry>L19</entry>
  1837. </row>
  1838. <row>
  1839. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-diǎn
  1840. (zhōng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1841. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—点(钟)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1842. <entry>M:</entry>
  1843. <entry>(for hours on the clock)</entry>
  1844. <entry>L14</entry>
  1845. </row>
  1846. <row>
  1847. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1848. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电</foreignphrase></entry>
  1849. <entry>N:</entry>
  1850. <entry>electricity</entry>
  1851. <entry>L13</entry>
  1852. </row>
  1853. <row>
  1854. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànbào</foreignphrase></entry>
  1855. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电报</foreignphrase></entry>
  1856. <entry>N:</entry>
  1857. <entry>telegraph, telegram</entry>
  1858. <entry>L25</entry>
  1859. </row>
  1860. <row>
  1861. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànchí</foreignphrase></entry>
  1862. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电池</foreignphrase></entry>
  1863. <entry>N:</entry>
  1864. <entry>battery</entry>
  1865. <entry>L13</entry>
  1866. </row>
  1867. <row>
  1868. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1869. >diàndēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1870. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电灯</foreignphrase></entry>
  1871. <entry>N:</entry>
  1872. <entry>electric light (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1873. >zhǎn</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  1874. <entry>L13</entry>
  1875. </row>
  1876. <row>
  1877. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànnǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  1878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电脑</foreignphrase></entry>
  1879. <entry>N:</entry>
  1880. <entry>computer (Lit. electronic brain)</entry>
  1881. <entry>L15</entry>
  1882. </row>
  1883. <row>
  1884. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànhù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  1886. <entry>N:</entry>
  1887. <entry>telephone</entry>
  1888. <entry>L19</entry>
  1889. </row>
  1890. <row>
  1891. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànhuà
  1892. hàomǎ(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1893. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电话号码(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1894. <entry>N:</entry>
  1895. <entry>telephone number</entry>
  1896. <entry>L23</entry>
  1897. </row>
  1898. <row>
  1899. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1900. >diànhuàbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  1901. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电话簿</foreignphrase></entry>
  1902. <entry>N:</entry>
  1903. <entry>telephone directory</entry>
  1904. <entry>L29</entry>
  1905. </row>
  1906. <row>
  1907. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1908. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电器</foreignphrase></entry>
  1909. <entry>N:</entry>
  1910. <entry>electrical equipment</entry>
  1911. <entry>L12</entry>
  1912. </row>
  1913. <row>
  1914. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1915. >diànqìzhǎnlǎn(huì)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1916. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电器展览(会)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1917. <entry>N:</entry>
  1918. <entry>electrical equipment exhibition</entry>
  1919. <entry>L12</entry>
  1920. </row>
  1921. <row>
  1922. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1923. >diànqìchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1924. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电器厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  1925. <entry>N:</entry>
  1926. <entry>electrical factory</entry>
  1927. <entry>L16</entry>
  1928. </row>
  1929. <row>
  1930. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diànshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  1931. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电视</foreignphrase></entry>
  1932. <entry>N:</entry>
  1933. <entry>television (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1934. >tái</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  1935. <entry>L17</entry>
  1936. </row>
  1937. <row>
  1938. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diàntái</foreignphrase></entry>
  1939. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电台</foreignphrase></entry>
  1940. <entry>N:</entry>
  1941. <entry>broadcasting station (radio or television)</entry>
  1942. <entry>L17</entry>
  1943. </row>
  1944. <row>
  1945. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diàntī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1946. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电梯</foreignphrase></entry>
  1947. <entry>N:</entry>
  1948. <entry>elevator</entry>
  1949. <entry>L21</entry>
  1950. </row>
  1951. <row>
  1952. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1953. >diànxiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1954. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电线</foreignphrase></entry>
  1955. <entry>N:</entry>
  1956. <entry>electric wire</entry>
  1957. <entry>L13</entry>
  1958. </row>
  1959. <row>
  1960. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1961. >diànyīng(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1962. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电影(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  1963. <entry>N:</entry>
  1964. <entry>movie, film</entry>
  1965. <entry>L21</entry>
  1966. </row>
  1967. <row>
  1968. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1969. >diànzīchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1970. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电子厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  1971. <entry>N:</entry>
  1972. <entry>electronics factory</entry>
  1973. <entry>L29</entry>
  1974. </row>
  1975. <row>
  1976. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  1977. >diànzījìsuànjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  1978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">电子计算机</foreignphrase></entry>
  1979. <entry>N:</entry>
  1980. <entry>electronic computer</entry>
  1981. <entry>L15</entry>
  1982. </row>
  1983. <row>
  1984. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">diàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  1985. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">店</foreignphrase></entry>
  1986. <entry>BF:</entry>
  1987. <entry>store</entry>
  1988. <entry>L7</entry>
  1989. </row>
  1990. <row>
  1991. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  1992. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">订</foreignphrase></entry>
  1993. <entry>V:</entry>
  1994. <entry>to fix, to set, to book, to subscribe</entry>
  1995. <entry>L25</entry>
  1996. </row>
  1997. <row>
  1998. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dōngxi</foreignphrase></entry>
  1999. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">东西</foreignphrase></entry>
  2000. <entry>N:</entry>
  2001. <entry>things (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2002. >jiàn</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  2003. <entry>L9</entry>
  2004. </row>
  2005. <row>
  2006. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2007. >Dōnghǎilóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2008. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">东海楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  2009. <entry>N/PW:</entry>
  2010. <entry>name of a restaurant (House of the Eastern Sea)</entry>
  2011. <entry>L8</entry>
  2012. </row>
  2013. <row>
  2014. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2015. >Dōngjīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2016. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">东京</foreignphrase></entry>
  2017. <entry>N:</entry>
  2018. <entry>Tokyo (Lit. Eastern Capital)</entry>
  2019. <entry>L27</entry>
  2020. </row>
  2021. <row>
  2022. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2023. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">懂</foreignphrase></entry>
  2024. <entry>V:</entry>
  2025. <entry>to understand, to know</entry>
  2026. <entry>L16</entry>
  2027. </row>
  2028. <row>
  2029. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-dòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2030. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—动</foreignphrase></entry>
  2031. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  2032. <entry>to move</entry>
  2033. <entry>L24</entry>
  2034. </row>
  2035. <row>
  2036. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">栋</foreignphrase></entry>
  2038. <entry>M:</entry>
  2039. <entry>(for houses and buildings)</entry>
  2040. <entry>L10</entry>
  2041. </row>
  2042. <row>
  2043. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2044. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">都</foreignphrase></entry>
  2045. <entry>A:</entry>
  2046. <entry>all, both</entry>
  2047. <entry>L6</entry>
  2048. </row>
  2049. <row>
  2050. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dōu bu-</foreignphrase></entry>
  2051. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">都不-</foreignphrase></entry>
  2052. <entry>A:</entry>
  2053. <entry>none, neither</entry>
  2054. <entry>L6</entry>
  2055. </row>
  2056. <row>
  2057. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duì</foreignphrase></entry>
  2058. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">对</foreignphrase></entry>
  2059. <entry>CV:</entry>
  2060. <entry>to, towards</entry>
  2061. <entry>L13</entry>
  2062. </row>
  2063. <row>
  2064. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duìbuqī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2065. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">对不起</foreignphrase></entry>
  2066. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2067. <entry>Excuse me; I beg your pardon; I am sorry</entry>
  2068. <entry>L6</entry>
  2069. </row>
  2070. <row>
  2071. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duìle</foreignphrase></entry>
  2072. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">对了</foreignphrase></entry>
  2073. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2074. <entry>That&apos;s right. That&apos;s correct</entry>
  2075. <entry>L11</entry>
  2076. </row>
  2077. <row>
  2078. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-duō</foreignphrase></entry>
  2079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多</foreignphrase></entry>
  2080. <entry>Nu:</entry>
  2081. <entry>plus, and more, over, odd</entry>
  2082. <entry>L12</entry>
  2083. </row>
  2084. <row>
  2085. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duō</foreignphrase></entry>
  2086. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多</foreignphrase></entry>
  2087. <entry>SV/Nu:</entry>
  2088. <entry>to be (too) much or many</entry>
  2089. <entry>L9</entry>
  2090. </row>
  2091. <row>
  2092. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2093. >duōbàn(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2094. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多半(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2095. <entry>A/N:</entry>
  2096. <entry>the greater part, most, probably, most likely/majority</entry>
  2097. <entry>L19</entry>
  2098. </row>
  2099. <row>
  2100. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Duó
  2101. dàle?</foreignphrase></entry>
  2102. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多大了?</foreignphrase></entry>
  2103. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2104. <entry>How old ...? (for children and young people)</entry>
  2105. <entry>L20</entry>
  2106. </row>
  2107. <row>
  2108. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Duó dà suìshù(r)
  2109. le?</foreignphrase></entry>
  2110. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多大岁数(儿)?</foreignphrase></entry>
  2111. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2112. <entry>How old ... ? (for adults)</entry>
  2113. <entry>L20</entry>
  2114. </row>
  2115. <row>
  2116. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duóme</foreignphrase></entry>
  2117. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多么</foreignphrase></entry>
  2118. <entry>A:</entry>
  2119. <entry>How ... !</entry>
  2120. <entry>L18</entry>
  2121. </row>
  2122. <row>
  2123. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duōshǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2124. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">多少</foreignphrase></entry>
  2125. <entry>QW/Nu:</entry>
  2126. <entry>how many, how much</entry>
  2127. <entry>L7</entry>
  2128. </row>
  2129. <row>
  2130. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">duǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">短</foreignphrase></entry>
  2132. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2133. <entry>be short</entry>
  2134. <entry>L26</entry>
  2135. </row>
  2136. <row>
  2137. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2138. >Èguó(Éguó)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2139. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">俄国</foreignphrase></entry>
  2140. <entry>N:</entry>
  2141. <entry>Russia</entry>
  2142. <entry>L3</entry>
  2143. </row>
  2144. <row>
  2145. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">è</foreignphrase></entry>
  2146. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2147. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2148. <entry>to be hungry</entry>
  2149. <entry>L24</entry>
  2150. </row>
  2151. <row>
  2152. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ěrduo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2153. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">耳朵</foreignphrase></entry>
  2154. <entry>N:</entry>
  2155. <entry>ear</entry>
  2156. <entry>L24</entry>
  2157. </row>
  2158. <row>
  2159. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">èr</foreignphrase></entry>
  2160. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">二</foreignphrase></entry>
  2161. <entry>N:</entry>
  2162. <entry>two</entry>
  2163. <entry>L2</entry>
  2164. </row>
  2165. <row>
  2166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">èrshí wǔ
  2167. hào</foreignphrase></entry>
  2168. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">二十五号</foreignphrase></entry>
  2169. <entry>N:</entry>
  2170. <entry>25th of the month</entry>
  2171. <entry>L6</entry>
  2172. </row>
  2173. <row>
  2174. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">éi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2175. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">欸</foreignphrase></entry>
  2176. <entry>EX:</entry>
  2177. <entry>By the way! Hey!</entry>
  2178. <entry>L21</entry>
  2179. </row>
  2180. <row>
  2181. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fābái</foreignphrase></entry>
  2182. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">发白</foreignphrase></entry>
  2183. <entry>VO:</entry>
  2184. <entry>to become pale, turn pale</entry>
  2185. <entry>L24</entry>
  2186. </row>
  2187. <row>
  2188. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fāshāo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2189. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">发烧</foreignphrase></entry>
  2190. <entry>VO:</entry>
  2191. <entry>to have a fever</entry>
  2192. <entry>L24</entry>
  2193. </row>
  2194. <row>
  2195. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fāyīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2196. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">发音</foreignphrase></entry>
  2197. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  2198. <entry>to pronounce/pronunciation</entry>
  2199. <entry>L14</entry>
  2200. </row>
  2201. <row>
  2202. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fázi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2203. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">法子</foreignphrase></entry>
  2204. <entry>N:</entry>
  2205. <entry>way, method</entry>
  2206. <entry>L25</entry>
  2207. </row>
  2208. <row>
  2209. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Fàguo
  2210. (Fǎguo)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2211. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">法国</foreignphrase></entry>
  2212. <entry>N:</entry>
  2213. <entry>France</entry>
  2214. <entry>L3</entry>
  2215. </row>
  2216. <row>
  2217. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fántīzì</foreignphrase></entry>
  2218. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">繁体字</foreignphrase></entry>
  2219. <entry>N:</entry>
  2220. <entry>full-form characters</entry>
  2221. <entry>L7</entry>
  2222. </row>
  2223. <row>
  2224. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2225. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  2226. <entry>N:</entry>
  2227. <entry>food, meal, cooked rice</entry>
  2228. <entry>L8</entry>
  2229. </row>
  2230. <row>
  2231. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàndiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2232. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭店</foreignphrase></entry>
  2233. <entry>N:</entry>
  2234. <entry>hotel</entry>
  2235. <entry>L5</entry>
  2236. </row>
  2237. <row>
  2238. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàndiànli
  2239. </foreignphrase></entry>
  2240. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭店里</foreignphrase></entry>
  2241. <entry>N:</entry>
  2242. <entry>in (inside) a hotel</entry>
  2243. <entry>L5</entry>
  2244. </row>
  2245. <row>
  2246. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2247. >fànguǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  2248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭馆儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2249. <entry>N:</entry>
  2250. <entry>restaurant</entry>
  2251. <entry>L8</entry>
  2252. </row>
  2253. <row>
  2254. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fànsháo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2255. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭勺儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2256. <entry>N:</entry>
  2257. <entry>spoon for serving rice</entry>
  2258. <entry>L8</entry>
  2259. </row>
  2260. <row>
  2261. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàntīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2262. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭厅</foreignphrase></entry>
  2263. <entry>N:</entry>
  2264. <entry>dining room (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2265. >jian</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  2266. <entry>L10</entry>
  2267. </row>
  2268. <row>
  2269. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fànwǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭碗</foreignphrase></entry>
  2271. <entry>N:</entry>
  2272. <entry>rice bowl</entry>
  2273. <entry>L8</entry>
  2274. </row>
  2275. <row>
  2276. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2277. >fāngbiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">方便</foreignphrase></entry>
  2279. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2280. <entry>be convenient</entry>
  2281. <entry>L27</entry>
  2282. </row>
  2283. <row>
  2284. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2285. >fāngxiàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">方向</foreignphrase></entry>
  2287. <entry>N:</entry>
  2288. <entry>direction</entry>
  2289. <entry>L26</entry>
  2290. </row>
  2291. <row>
  2292. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2293. >fángjiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  2294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">房间</foreignphrase></entry>
  2295. <entry>N:</entry>
  2296. <entry>room</entry>
  2297. <entry>L10</entry>
  2298. </row>
  2299. <row>
  2300. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fángzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">房子</foreignphrase></entry>
  2302. <entry>N:</entry>
  2303. <entry>house (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2304. >suǒr</foreignphrase>, -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2305. >dòng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  2306. <entry>L29</entry>
  2307. </row>
  2308. <row>
  2309. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fángzū</foreignphrase></entry>
  2310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">房租</foreignphrase></entry>
  2311. <entry>N:</entry>
  2312. <entry>rent (for a house, flat, etc.)</entry>
  2313. <entry>L29</entry>
  2314. </row>
  2315. <row>
  2316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2317. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">放</foreignphrase></entry>
  2318. <entry>V:</entry>
  2319. <entry>to put, to place</entry>
  2320. <entry>L19</entry>
  2321. </row>
  2322. <row>
  2323. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàngxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2324. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">放心</foreignphrase></entry>
  2325. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2326. <entry>to rest assured, to feel easy</entry>
  2327. <entry>L22</entry>
  2328. </row>
  2329. <row>
  2330. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2331. >fēicháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2332. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">非常</foreignphrase></entry>
  2333. <entry>SV/A:</entry>
  2334. <entry>unusually, extraordinarily, exceptionally</entry>
  2335. <entry>L16</entry>
  2336. </row>
  2337. <row>
  2338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fēijī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2339. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">飞机</foreignphrase></entry>
  2340. <entry>N:</entry>
  2341. <entry>airplane (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2342. >jià</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  2343. <entry>L11</entry>
  2344. </row>
  2345. <row>
  2346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2347. >fēijīchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2348. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">飞机场</foreignphrase></entry>
  2349. <entry>N:</entry>
  2350. <entry>airport, airfield</entry>
  2351. <entry>L12</entry>
  2352. </row>
  2353. <row>
  2354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2355. >fēijīpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  2356. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">飞机票</foreignphrase></entry>
  2357. <entry>N:</entry>
  2358. <entry>airplane ticket</entry>
  2359. <entry>L20</entry>
  2360. </row>
  2361. <row>
  2362. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2363. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">费</foreignphrase></entry>
  2364. <entry>V:</entry>
  2365. <entry>to waste</entry>
  2366. <entry>L27</entry>
  2367. </row>
  2368. <row>
  2369. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fèixīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2370. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">费心</foreignphrase></entry>
  2371. <entry>IE/VO:</entry>
  2372. <entry>May I trouble you (to do something) . Would you mind (doing
  2373. something)./to give a lot of care, to take a lot of trouble</entry>
  2374. <entry>L27</entry>
  2375. </row>
  2376. <row>
  2377. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2378. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—分</foreignphrase></entry>
  2379. <entry>M:</entry>
  2380. <entry>minute (1/60 of an hour)</entry>
  2381. <entry>L14</entry>
  2382. </row>
  2383. <row>
  2384. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fēnjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2385. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">分机</foreignphrase></entry>
  2386. <entry>N:</entry>
  2387. <entry>telephone extension</entry>
  2388. <entry>L29</entry>
  2389. </row>
  2390. <row>
  2391. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fēn
  2392. (qián)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2393. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—分(钱)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2394. <entry>N:</entry>
  2395. <entry>cents</entry>
  2396. <entry>L7</entry>
  2397. </row>
  2398. <row>
  2399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fěnbǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  2400. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">粉笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  2401. <entry>N:</entry>
  2402. <entry>chalk (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2403. >zhi</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  2404. <entry>L7</entry>
  2405. </row>
  2406. <row>
  2407. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2408. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—封</foreignphrase></entry>
  2409. <entry>M:</entry>
  2410. <entry>specific measure for letters, telegrams, etc.</entry>
  2411. <entry>L19</entry>
  2412. </row>
  2413. <row>
  2414. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2415. >fēngjīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">风景</foreignphrase></entry>
  2417. <entry>N:</entry>
  2418. <entry>scenery</entry>
  2419. <entry>L27</entry>
  2420. </row>
  2421. <row>
  2422. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fèn(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2423. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—份(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2424. <entry>M:</entry>
  2425. <entry>for newspaper (a complete issue)</entry>
  2426. <entry>L8</entry>
  2427. </row>
  2428. <row>
  2429. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fūren</foreignphrase></entry>
  2430. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">夫人</foreignphrase></entry>
  2431. <entry>N:</entry>
  2432. <entry>lady, madame, Mrs.; wife</entry>
  2433. <entry>L4</entry>
  2434. </row>
  2435. <row>
  2436. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fúwùtái</foreignphrase></entry>
  2437. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">服务台</foreignphrase></entry>
  2438. <entry>N:</entry>
  2439. <entry>service desk/counter</entry>
  2440. <entry>L26</entry>
  2441. </row>
  2442. <row>
  2443. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2444. >fúwúyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2445. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">服务员</foreignphrase></entry>
  2446. <entry>N:</entry>
  2447. <entry>clerk, attendant, waiter</entry>
  2448. <entry>L22</entry>
  2449. </row>
  2450. <row>
  2451. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2452. >fúzhuāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2453. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">服装</foreignphrase></entry>
  2454. <entry>N:</entry>
  2455. <entry>apparel (clothes, shoes socks, boots, hats, etc.)</entry>
  2456. <entry>L9</entry>
  2457. </row>
  2458. <row>
  2459. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2460. >fúzhuāng-diàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2461. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">服装店</foreignphrase></entry>
  2462. <entry>N:</entry>
  2463. <entry>apparel store</entry>
  2464. <entry>L9</entry>
  2465. </row>
  2466. <row>
  2467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fǔdǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2468. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">辅导</foreignphrase></entry>
  2469. <entry>V:</entry>
  2470. <entry>to give guidance (in study or training), to assist, to aid, to tutor, to
  2471. coach</entry>
  2472. <entry>L14</entry>
  2473. </row>
  2474. <row>
  2475. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fù</foreignphrase></entry>
  2476. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">付</foreignphrase></entry>
  2477. <entry>V:</entry>
  2478. <entry>to pay</entry>
  2479. <entry>L28</entry>
  2480. </row>
  2481. <row>
  2482. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùjìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2483. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">附近</foreignphrase></entry>
  2484. <entry>N:</entry>
  2485. <entry>nearby, in the vicinity</entry>
  2486. <entry>L26</entry>
  2487. </row>
  2488. <row>
  2489. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùmǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  2490. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">父母</foreignphrase></entry>
  2491. <entry>N:</entry>
  2492. <entry>parents</entry>
  2493. <entry>L9</entry>
  2494. </row>
  2495. <row>
  2496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùqin</foreignphrase></entry>
  2497. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">父亲</foreignphrase></entry>
  2498. <entry>N:</entry>
  2499. <entry>father</entry>
  2500. <entry>L5</entry>
  2501. </row>
  2502. <row>
  2503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùzé</foreignphrase></entry>
  2504. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">负责</foreignphrase></entry>
  2505. <entry>V:</entry>
  2506. <entry>to be responsible for</entry>
  2507. <entry>L16</entry>
  2508. </row>
  2509. <row>
  2510. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">改</foreignphrase></entry>
  2512. <entry>V:</entry>
  2513. <entry>to alter, to correct, to revise</entry>
  2514. <entry>L21</entry>
  2515. </row>
  2516. <row>
  2517. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2518. >gǎizhèng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">改正</foreignphrase></entry>
  2520. <entry>V:</entry>
  2521. <entry>to correct, to make corrections</entry>
  2522. <entry>L21</entry>
  2523. </row>
  2524. <row>
  2525. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gānjìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">干净</foreignphrase></entry>
  2527. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2528. <entry>to be clean</entry>
  2529. <entry>L24</entry>
  2530. </row>
  2531. <row>
  2532. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāngbī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2533. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">钢笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  2534. <entry>N:</entry>
  2535. <entry>pen, fountain pen (Lit. steel pen) (M: <foreignphrase
  2536. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhī</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  2537. <entry>L7</entry>
  2538. </row>
  2539. <row>
  2540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāngcái</foreignphrase></entry>
  2541. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刚才</foreignphrase></entry>
  2542. <entry>MA:</entry>
  2543. <entry>just now, just a few minutes ago, a short while ago</entry>
  2544. <entry>L17</entry>
  2545. </row>
  2546. <row>
  2547. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2548. >gāng(gang)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2549. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刚(刚)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2550. <entry>A:</entry>
  2551. <entry>just this minute, just now (more immediate than <foreignphrase
  2552. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gangcái</foreignphrase>)/ just, exactly,
  2553. barely, only, just about</entry>
  2554. <entry>L17</entry>
  2555. </row>
  2556. <row>
  2557. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāng(gang)
  2558. hǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2559. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刚(刚)好</foreignphrase></entry>
  2560. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2561. <entry>just right, exactly right</entry>
  2562. <entry>L17</entry>
  2563. </row>
  2564. <row>
  2565. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gàosong/
  2566. gàosu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2567. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">告沂</foreignphrase></entry>
  2568. <entry>V:</entry>
  2569. <entry>to tell, to let know</entry>
  2570. <entry>L8</entry>
  2571. </row>
  2572. <row>
  2573. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāoxìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2574. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">高兴</foreignphrase></entry>
  2575. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2576. <entry>to be happy, to be glad, to be cheerful</entry>
  2577. <entry>L16</entry>
  2578. </row>
  2579. <row>
  2580. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gēge</foreignphrase></entry>
  2581. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哥哥</foreignphrase></entry>
  2582. <entry>N:</entry>
  2583. <entry>older brother</entry>
  2584. <entry>L5</entry>
  2585. </row>
  2586. <row>
  2587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ge</foreignphrase></entry>
  2588. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">个</foreignphrase></entry>
  2589. <entry>M:</entry>
  2590. <entry>(general measure for single person or thing)</entry>
  2591. <entry>L5</entry>
  2592. </row>
  2593. <row>
  2594. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gēr</foreignphrase></entry>
  2595. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">歌儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2596. <entry>N:</entry>
  2597. <entry>song(s)</entry>
  2598. <entry>L15</entry>
  2599. </row>
  2600. <row>
  2601. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gè-</foreignphrase></entry>
  2602. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">各—</foreignphrase></entry>
  2603. <entry>BF/SP:</entry>
  2604. <entry>each</entry>
  2605. <entry>L18</entry>
  2606. </row>
  2607. <row>
  2608. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gèrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  2609. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">各人</foreignphrase></entry>
  2610. <entry>SP-N:</entry>
  2611. <entry>each person</entry>
  2612. <entry>L18</entry>
  2613. </row>
  2614. <row>
  2615. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gèwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2616. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">各位</foreignphrase></entry>
  2617. <entry>PH:</entry>
  2618. <entry>all of you (ladies and gentlemen)</entry>
  2619. <entry>L30</entry>
  2620. </row>
  2621. <row>
  2622. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gèzhǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2623. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">各种</foreignphrase></entry>
  2624. <entry>SP-N:</entry>
  2625. <entry>various kinds, each kind, all kinds</entry>
  2626. <entry>L18</entry>
  2627. </row>
  2628. <row>
  2629. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gěi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2630. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">给</foreignphrase></entry>
  2631. <entry>CV:</entry>
  2632. <entry>for, to (for the benefit of)</entry>
  2633. <entry>L13</entry>
  2634. </row>
  2635. <row>
  2636. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gěi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2637. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">给</foreignphrase></entry>
  2638. <entry>V:</entry>
  2639. <entry>to give</entry>
  2640. <entry>L8</entry>
  2641. </row>
  2642. <row>
  2643. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2644. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跟</foreignphrase></entry>
  2645. <entry>C/CV:</entry>
  2646. <entry>and/with</entry>
  2647. <entry>L5</entry>
  2648. </row>
  2649. <row>
  2650. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2651. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跟</foreignphrase></entry>
  2652. <entry>CV:</entry>
  2653. <entry>to, with</entry>
  2654. <entry>L13</entry>
  2655. </row>
  2656. <row>
  2657. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2658. >gēn...yíkuàir</foreignphrase></entry>
  2659. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跟……一块儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  2660. <entry>PT:</entry>
  2661. <entry>together with</entry>
  2662. <entry>L12</entry>
  2663. </row>
  2664. <row>
  2665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2666. >gēn...jiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  2667. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跟……借</foreignphrase></entry>
  2668. <entry>V:</entry>
  2669. <entry>to borrow from</entry>
  2670. <entry>L23</entry>
  2671. </row>
  2672. <row>
  2673. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gèng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2674. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">更</foreignphrase></entry>
  2675. <entry>A:</entry>
  2676. <entry>still more, even</entry>
  2677. <entry>L25</entry>
  2678. </row>
  2679. <row>
  2680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2681. >gōngchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2682. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  2683. <entry>N:</entry>
  2684. <entry>factory</entry>
  2685. <entry>L16</entry>
  2686. </row>
  2687. <row>
  2688. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2689. >gōngchéng-shī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2690. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工程师</foreignphrase></entry>
  2691. <entry>N:</entry>
  2692. <entry>engineer</entry>
  2693. <entry>L29</entry>
  2694. </row>
  2695. <row>
  2696. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngdao</foreignphrase></entry>
  2697. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公道</foreignphrase></entry>
  2698. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2699. <entry>be fair, be just, be reasonable</entry>
  2700. <entry>L25</entry>
  2701. </row>
  2702. <row>
  2703. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2704. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工夫</foreignphrase></entry>
  2705. <entry>N:</entry>
  2706. <entry>leisure time</entry>
  2707. <entry>L18</entry>
  2708. </row>
  2709. <row>
  2710. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2711. >gōnggòngdiànhuà-jiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  2712. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公共电话间</foreignphrase></entry>
  2713. <entry>N:</entry>
  2714. <entry>public telephone booth (or box)</entry>
  2715. <entry>L29</entry>
  2716. </row>
  2717. <row>
  2718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2719. >gōnggòng-qìchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  2720. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公共汽车</foreignphrase></entry>
  2721. <entry>N:</entry>
  2722. <entry>public bus (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2723. >liàng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  2724. <entry>L26</entry>
  2725. </row>
  2726. <row>
  2727. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2728. >gònghéguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  2729. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">共和国</foreignphrase></entry>
  2730. <entry>N:</entry>
  2731. <entry>republic</entry>
  2732. <entry>L19</entry>
  2733. </row>
  2734. <row>
  2735. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  2736. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">功课</foreignphrase></entry>
  2737. <entry>N:</entry>
  2738. <entry>studies, schoolwork, homework</entry>
  2739. <entry>L24</entry>
  2740. </row>
  2741. <row>
  2742. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  2743. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工人</foreignphrase></entry>
  2744. <entry>N:</entry>
  2745. <entry>worker, laborer</entry>
  2746. <entry>L16</entry>
  2747. </row>
  2748. <row>
  2749. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngsī</foreignphrase></entry>
  2750. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公司</foreignphrase></entry>
  2751. <entry>N:</entry>
  2752. <entry>company, corporation</entry>
  2753. <entry>L29</entry>
  2754. </row>
  2755. <row>
  2756. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngyù</foreignphrase></entry>
  2757. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公寓</foreignphrase></entry>
  2758. <entry>N:</entry>
  2759. <entry>apartment, apartment house, rooming house (M: -<foreignphrase
  2760. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dòng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  2761. <entry>L10</entry>
  2762. </row>
  2763. <row>
  2764. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2765. >gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2766. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  2767. <entry>N:</entry>
  2768. <entry>park</entry>
  2769. <entry>L12</entry>
  2770. </row>
  2771. <row>
  2772. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2773. >gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2774. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  2775. <entry>N:</entry>
  2776. <entry>public park</entry>
  2777. <entry>L20</entry>
  2778. </row>
  2779. <row>
  2780. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngzuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  2781. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工作</foreignphrase></entry>
  2782. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  2783. <entry>to work/work</entry>
  2784. <entry>L6</entry>
  2785. </row>
  2786. <row>
  2787. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2788. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">够</foreignphrase></entry>
  2789. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2790. <entry>to be enough, to be sufficient</entry>
  2791. <entry>L21</entry>
  2792. </row>
  2793. <row>
  2794. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guà</foreignphrase></entry>
  2795. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">挂</foreignphrase></entry>
  2796. <entry>V:</entry>
  2797. <entry>to hang, to put up, to hang up (the telephone)</entry>
  2798. <entry>L19</entry>
  2799. </row>
  2800. <row>
  2801. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guà
  2802. diànhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  2803. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">挂电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  2804. <entry>PH:</entry>
  2805. <entry>to hang up the telephone</entry>
  2806. <entry>L19</entry>
  2807. </row>
  2808. <row>
  2809. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guàhào</foreignphrase></entry>
  2810. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">挂号</foreignphrase></entry>
  2811. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  2812. <entry>to register/registration</entry>
  2813. <entry>L28</entry>
  2814. </row>
  2815. <row>
  2816. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2817. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拐</foreignphrase></entry>
  2818. <entry>V:</entry>
  2819. <entry>to turn</entry>
  2820. <entry>L26</entry>
  2821. </row>
  2822. <row>
  2823. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guān</foreignphrase></entry>
  2824. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关</foreignphrase></entry>
  2825. <entry>V:</entry>
  2826. <entry>to close, to shut</entry>
  2827. <entry>L15</entry>
  2828. </row>
  2829. <row>
  2830. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guānmén</foreignphrase></entry>
  2831. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关门</foreignphrase></entry>
  2832. <entry>V0:</entry>
  2833. <entry>to close a door, to close up (shop)</entry>
  2834. <entry>L15</entry>
  2835. </row>
  2836. <row>
  2837. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guān
  2838. (shang)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2839. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关(上)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2840. <entry>V:</entry>
  2841. <entry>to turn off, to close, to shut off</entry>
  2842. <entry>L17</entry>
  2843. </row>
  2844. <row>
  2845. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2846. >guānshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  2847. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关上</foreignphrase></entry>
  2848. <entry>V:</entry>
  2849. <entry>to turn off (electric switch, radio, etc.)</entry>
  2850. <entry>L22</entry>
  2851. </row>
  2852. <row>
  2853. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2854. >-guǎn(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2855. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—馆(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  2856. <entry>BF:</entry>
  2857. <entry>ending for various public buildings, halls, etc.</entry>
  2858. <entry>L8</entry>
  2859. </row>
  2860. <row>
  2861. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guǎngbō</foreignphrase></entry>
  2862. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">广播</foreignphrase></entry>
  2863. <entry>V:</entry>
  2864. <entry>to broadcast, to telecast</entry>
  2865. <entry>L17</entry>
  2866. </row>
  2867. <row>
  2868. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2869. >guǎngbō-yuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2870. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">广播员</foreignphrase></entry>
  2871. <entry>N:</entry>
  2872. <entry>announcer (radio/television)</entry>
  2873. <entry>L17</entry>
  2874. </row>
  2875. <row>
  2876. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2877. >guǎng-chǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">广场</foreignphrase></entry>
  2879. <entry>N:</entry>
  2880. <entry>large square, huge field</entry>
  2881. <entry>L20</entry>
  2882. </row>
  2883. <row>
  2884. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guǎnfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">广泛</foreignphrase></entry>
  2886. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2887. <entry>to be extensive, to be broad in scope</entry>
  2888. <entry>L18</entry>
  2889. </row>
  2890. <row>
  2891. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guì</foreignphrase></entry>
  2892. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">贵</foreignphrase></entry>
  2893. <entry>SV:</entry>
  2894. <entry>to be expensive</entry>
  2895. <entry>L7</entry>
  2896. </row>
  2897. <row>
  2898. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guó</foreignphrase></entry>
  2899. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国</foreignphrase></entry>
  2900. <entry>N:</entry>
  2901. <entry>country</entry>
  2902. <entry>L3</entry>
  2903. </row>
  2904. <row>
  2905. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-guo</foreignphrase></entry>
  2906. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—过</foreignphrase></entry>
  2907. <entry>P:</entry>
  2908. <entry>(experiential suffix to verbs)</entry>
  2909. <entry>L20</entry>
  2910. </row>
  2911. <row>
  2912. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guófáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2913. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国防</foreignphrase></entry>
  2914. <entry>N:</entry>
  2915. <entry>national defense</entry>
  2916. <entry>L15</entry>
  2917. </row>
  2918. <row>
  2919. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Guófáng Yǔyán
  2920. Xuéyuàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  2921. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国防语言学院</foreignphrase></entry>
  2922. <entry>N:</entry>
  2923. <entry>Defense Language Institute</entry>
  2924. <entry>L15</entry>
  2925. </row>
  2926. <row>
  2927. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2928. >Guófángbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  2929. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国防部</foreignphrase></entry>
  2930. <entry>N:</entry>
  2931. <entry>Department/Ministry of (National) Defense</entry>
  2932. <entry>L15</entry>
  2933. </row>
  2934. <row>
  2935. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2936. >guójiā-gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  2937. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国家公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  2938. <entry>N:</entry>
  2939. <entry>national park</entry>
  2940. <entry>L20</entry>
  2941. </row>
  2942. <row>
  2943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guóqi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2944. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国旗</foreignphrase></entry>
  2945. <entry>N:</entry>
  2946. <entry>national flag</entry>
  2947. <entry>L19</entry>
  2948. </row>
  2949. <row>
  2950. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guò</foreignphrase></entry>
  2951. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过</foreignphrase></entry>
  2952. <entry>N:</entry>
  2953. <entry>to pass, to exceed, to cross over, to pass (clock time)</entry>
  2954. <entry>L14</entry>
  2955. </row>
  2956. <row>
  2957. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòbàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  2958. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过磅</foreignphrase></entry>
  2959. <entry>V:</entry>
  2960. <entry>to weigh (on the scales)</entry>
  2961. <entry>L27</entry>
  2962. </row>
  2963. <row>
  2964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòdào</foreignphrase></entry>
  2965. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过道</foreignphrase></entry>
  2966. <entry>N:</entry>
  2967. <entry>aisle, passageway, corridor</entry>
  2968. <entry>L27</entry>
  2969. </row>
  2970. <row>
  2971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  2972. >Guòjiǎng!</foreignphrase></entry>
  2973. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过奖!</foreignphrase></entry>
  2974. <entry>IE:</entry>
  2975. <entry>You flatter me!</entry>
  2976. <entry>L17</entry>
  2977. </row>
  2978. <row>
  2979. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  2980. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过来</foreignphrase></entry>
  2981. <entry>V:</entry>
  2982. <entry>to come over (toward the speaker)</entry>
  2983. <entry>L17</entry>
  2984. </row>
  2985. <row>
  2986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  2987. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过去 </foreignphrase></entry>
  2988. <entry>V/IE:</entry>
  2989. <entry>to go over/to die, to pass away</entry>
  2990. <entry>L17</entry>
  2991. </row>
  2992. <row>
  2993. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guò rì
  2994. zi</foreignphrase></entry>
  2995. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过日子</foreignphrase></entry>
  2996. <entry>V0:</entry>
  2997. <entry>to live, to get along, to budget daily expenses</entry>
  2998. <entry>L20</entry>
  2999. </row>
  3000. <row>
  3001. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hái</foreignphrase></entry>
  3002. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还</foreignphrase></entry>
  3003. <entry>A:</entry>
  3004. <entry>still, in addition</entry>
  3005. <entry>L10</entry>
  3006. </row>
  3007. <row>
  3008. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hái
  3009. méi...ne</foreignphrase></entry>
  3010. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还没……呢</foreignphrase></entry>
  3011. <entry>PT:</entry>
  3012. <entry>haven&apos;t yet ...</entry>
  3013. <entry>L12</entry>
  3014. </row>
  3015. <row>
  3016. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">háishi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3017. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还是</foreignphrase></entry>
  3018. <entry>PT:</entry>
  3019. <entry>or (in choice-type question)</entry>
  3020. <entry>L4</entry>
  3021. </row>
  3022. <row>
  3023. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">háizi </foreignphrase></entry>
  3024. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">孩子</foreignphrase></entry>
  3025. <entry>N :</entry>
  3026. <entry>child, children</entry>
  3027. <entry>L5</entry>
  3028. </row>
  3029. <row>
  3030. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3031. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">海</foreignphrase></entry>
  3032. <entry>N:</entry>
  3033. <entry>sea</entry>
  3034. <entry>L26</entry>
  3035. </row>
  3036. <row>
  3037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎiguān</foreignphrase></entry>
  3038. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">海关</foreignphrase></entry>
  3039. <entry>N:</entry>
  3040. <entry>customs, custom house</entry>
  3041. <entry>L28</entry>
  3042. </row>
  3043. <row>
  3044. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hánguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  3045. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">秤国</foreignphrase></entry>
  3046. <entry>N:</entry>
  3047. <entry>Korea</entry>
  3048. <entry>L3</entry>
  3049. </row>
  3050. <row>
  3051. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hàn-Yīng
  3052. Zìdiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3053. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汉英字典</foreignphrase></entry>
  3054. <entry>N:</entry>
  3055. <entry>Chinese-English dictionary L6</entry>
  3056. <entry>r L7</entry>
  3057. </row>
  3058. <row>
  3059. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hànzì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3060. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汉字</foreignphrase></entry>
  3061. <entry>N: </entry>
  3062. <entry>Chinese characters</entry>
  3063. <entry>L14</entry>
  3064. </row>
  3065. <row>
  3066. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3067. >hángkōng-xìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3068. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">航空信</foreignphrase></entry>
  3069. <entry>N: </entry>
  3070. <entry>airmail</entry>
  3071. <entry>L19</entry>
  3072. </row>
  3073. <row>
  3074. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3075. >Hángzhōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3076. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">杭州</foreignphrase></entry>
  3077. <entry>N: </entry>
  3078. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hángzhōu</foreignphrase> (name
  3079. of a famous city)</entry>
  3080. <entry>L27</entry>
  3081. </row>
  3082. <row>
  3083. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3084. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好</foreignphrase></entry>
  3085. <entry>SV: </entry>
  3086. <entry>be fine, be well, be good</entry>
  3087. <entry>L2</entry>
  3088. </row>
  3089. <row>
  3090. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hǎo a!</foreignphrase></entry>
  3091. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好啊!</foreignphrase></entry>
  3092. <entry>IE: </entry>
  3093. <entry>That&apos;s good! That&apos;s O.K.</entry>
  3094. <entry>L8</entry>
  3095. </row>
  3096. <row>
  3097. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎojǐ-</foreignphrase></entry>
  3098. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好几—</foreignphrase></entry>
  3099. <entry>NU:</entry>
  3100. <entry> a good many (followed by measure), several</entry>
  3101. <entry>L15</entry>
  3102. </row>
  3103. <row>
  3104. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎojíle</foreignphrase></entry>
  3105. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好极了</foreignphrase></entry>
  3106. <entry>IE: </entry>
  3107. <entry>extremely good, wonderful</entry>
  3108. <entry>L10</entry>
  3109. </row>
  3110. <row>
  3111. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎokàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3112. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好看</foreignphrase></entry>
  3113. <entry>SV: </entry>
  3114. <entry>to be pretty, handsome, good-looking attractive</entry>
  3115. <entry>L9</entry>
  3116. </row>
  3117. <row>
  3118. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3119. >hǎoxiàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3120. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好象</foreignphrase></entry>
  3121. <entry>A: </entry>
  3122. <entry>it seems that, a good deal like</entry>
  3123. <entry>L30</entry>
  3124. </row>
  3125. <row>
  3126. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎoxiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3127. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好些</foreignphrase></entry>
  3128. <entry>NU-M:</entry>
  3129. <entry>a good many (measure can be omitted), quite a few</entry>
  3130. <entry>L15</entry>
  3131. </row>
  3132. <row>
  3133. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-hào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3134. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—号</foreignphrase></entry>
  3135. <entry>M: </entry>
  3136. <entry>date, date of the month, number of a house, etc.</entry>
  3137. <entry>L6</entry>
  3138. </row>
  3139. <row>
  3140. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-hào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3141. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—号</foreignphrase></entry>
  3142. <entry>N: </entry>
  3143. <entry>(platform numbering in train stations)</entry>
  3144. <entry>L20</entry>
  3145. </row>
  3146. <row>
  3147. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3148. >hàomǎ(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3149. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">号码(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3150. <entry>N: </entry>
  3151. <entry>number</entry>
  3152. <entry>L23</entry>
  3153. </row>
  3154. <row>
  3155. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3156. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喝</foreignphrase></entry>
  3157. <entry>V: </entry>
  3158. <entry>to drink</entry>
  3159. <entry>L9</entry>
  3160. </row>
  3161. <row>
  3162. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hējiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  3163. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喝酒</foreignphrase></entry>
  3164. <entry>VO:</entry>
  3165. <entry> to drink (alcoholic beverages)</entry>
  3166. <entry>L9</entry>
  3167. </row>
  3168. <row>
  3169. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hēshuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  3170. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喝水</foreignphrase></entry>
  3171. <entry>VO:</entry>
  3172. <entry> to drink water</entry>
  3173. <entry>L9</entry>
  3174. </row>
  3175. <row>
  3176. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hé</foreignphrase></entry>
  3177. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">和</foreignphrase></entry>
  3178. <entry>C: </entry>
  3179. <entry>and</entry>
  3180. <entry>L7</entry>
  3181. </row>
  3182. <row>
  3183. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hé
  3184. Lù-Míng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">何路明</foreignphrase></entry>
  3186. <entry>N: </entry>
  3187. <entry>(a person&apos;s full name)</entry>
  3188. <entry>L21</entry>
  3189. </row>
  3190. <row>
  3191. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Héběi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">河北</foreignphrase></entry>
  3193. <entry>N: </entry>
  3194. <entry>(a province in North China)</entry>
  3195. <entry>L29</entry>
  3196. </row>
  3197. <row>
  3198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hétong</foreignphrase></entry>
  3199. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">合同</foreignphrase></entry>
  3200. <entry>N: </entry>
  3201. <entry>contract</entry>
  3202. <entry>L29</entry>
  3203. </row>
  3204. <row>
  3205. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">黑</foreignphrase></entry>
  3207. <entry>SV: </entry>
  3208. <entry>be black, be dark</entry>
  3209. <entry>L25</entry>
  3210. </row>
  3211. <row>
  3212. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hěn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3213. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">很</foreignphrase></entry>
  3214. <entry>A: </entry>
  3215. <entry>very, quite</entry>
  3216. <entry>L6</entry>
  3217. </row>
  3218. <row>
  3219. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hěn hǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">很好</foreignphrase></entry>
  3221. <entry>PH:</entry>
  3222. <entry>very good</entry>
  3223. <entry>L6</entry>
  3224. </row>
  3225. <row>
  3226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hěn jiǔ
  3227. méijiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3228. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">很久没见</foreignphrase></entry>
  3229. <entry>IE:</entry>
  3230. <entry>Haven&apos;t seen you for/in a long time., Long time no see</entry>
  3231. <entry>L20</entry>
  3232. </row>
  3233. <row>
  3234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hóng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3235. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">红</foreignphrase></entry>
  3236. <entry>SV:</entry>
  3237. <entry>red</entry>
  3238. <entry>L22</entry>
  3239. </row>
  3240. <row>
  3241. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hóngchá</foreignphrase></entry>
  3242. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">红荼</foreignphrase></entry>
  3243. <entry>N:</entry>
  3244. <entry>black tea</entry>
  3245. <entry>L22</entry>
  3246. </row>
  3247. <row>
  3248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3249. >hóngshāo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">红烧</foreignphrase></entry>
  3251. <entry>V:</entry>
  3252. <entry>to braise with brown sauce</entry>
  3253. <entry>L30</entry>
  3254. </row>
  3255. <row>
  3256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3257. >hóngshāoròu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3258. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">红烧肉</foreignphrase></entry>
  3259. <entry>N:</entry>
  3260. <entry>braised pork with brown sauce</entry>
  3261. <entry>L30</entry>
  3262. </row>
  3263. <row>
  3264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3265. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厚</foreignphrase></entry>
  3266. <entry>SV:</entry>
  3267. <entry>thick, rich or strong (wine)</entry>
  3268. <entry>L28</entry>
  3269. </row>
  3270. <row>
  3271. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3272. >hòubian(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3273. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3274. <entry>N:</entry>
  3275. <entry>rear (side), back, behind</entry>
  3276. <entry>L21</entry>
  3277. </row>
  3278. <row>
  3279. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3280. >hòujīshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3281. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">候机室</foreignphrase></entry>
  3282. <entry>N:</entry>
  3283. <entry>airport waiting room</entry>
  3284. <entry>L27</entry>
  3285. </row>
  3286. <row>
  3287. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòulái</foreignphrase></entry>
  3288. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后来</foreignphrase></entry>
  3289. <entry>MA:</entry>
  3290. <entry>afterwards, later on</entry>
  3291. <entry>L16</entry>
  3292. </row>
  3293. <row>
  3294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòumiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3295. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后面</foreignphrase></entry>
  3296. <entry>N:</entry>
  3297. <entry>back, rear (side), behind</entry>
  3298. <entry>L21</entry>
  3299. </row>
  3300. <row>
  3301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòutiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  3302. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后天</foreignphrase></entry>
  3303. <entry>TW:</entry>
  3304. <entry>day after tomorrow</entry>
  3305. <entry>L12</entry>
  3306. </row>
  3307. <row>
  3308. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hoùtiān
  3309. jiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后天见</foreignphrase></entry>
  3311. <entry>IE:</entry>
  3312. <entry>See you day after tomorrow.</entry>
  3313. <entry>L12</entry>
  3314. </row>
  3315. <row>
  3316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hòutou</foreignphrase></entry>
  3317. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">后头</foreignphrase></entry>
  3318. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  3319. <entry>rear, at the back of, behind</entry>
  3320. <entry>L6</entry>
  3321. </row>
  3322. <row>
  3323. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hùzhào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3324. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">护照</foreignphrase></entry>
  3325. <entry>N:</entry>
  3326. <entry>passport</entry>
  3327. <entry>L25</entry>
  3328. </row>
  3329. <row>
  3330. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huā</foreignphrase></entry>
  3331. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花</foreignphrase></entry>
  3332. <entry>V:</entry>
  3333. <entry>to spend</entry>
  3334. <entry>L18</entry>
  3335. </row>
  3336. <row>
  3337. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huāchá</foreignphrase></entry>
  3338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花茶</foreignphrase></entry>
  3339. <entry>N:</entry>
  3340. <entry>scented tea, jasmine tea</entry>
  3341. <entry>L22</entry>
  3342. </row>
  3343. <row>
  3344. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huāpíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3345. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花瓶</foreignphrase></entry>
  3346. <entry>N:</entry>
  3347. <entry>flower vase</entry>
  3348. <entry>L28</entry>
  3349. </row>
  3350. <row>
  3351. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huāqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  3352. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  3353. <entry>VO:</entry>
  3354. <entry>to spend money</entry>
  3355. <entry>L18</entry>
  3356. </row>
  3357. <row>
  3358. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huā(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3359. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">花(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3360. <entry>N:</entry>
  3361. <entry>flower</entry>
  3362. <entry>L22</entry>
  3363. </row>
  3364. <row>
  3365. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3366. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">话</foreignphrase></entry>
  3367. <entry>N:</entry>
  3368. <entry>speech/ language</entry>
  3369. <entry>L8</entry>
  3370. </row>
  3371. <row>
  3372. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3373. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">画</foreignphrase></entry>
  3374. <entry>V:</entry>
  3375. <entry>to paint, to draw (picture)</entry>
  3376. <entry>L9</entry>
  3377. </row>
  3378. <row>
  3379. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huàbào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3380. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">画报</foreignphrase></entry>
  3381. <entry>N:</entry>
  3382. <entry>illustrated magazine or newspaper, pictorial</entry>
  3383. <entry>L20</entry>
  3384. </row>
  3385. <row>
  3386. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3387. >huàwùyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  3388. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">话务员</foreignphrase></entry>
  3389. <entry>N:</entry>
  3390. <entry>telephone operator</entry>
  3391. <entry>L29</entry>
  3392. </row>
  3393. <row>
  3394. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huàhuàr</foreignphrase></entry>
  3395. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">画画儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  3396. <entry>VO:</entry>
  3397. <entry>to paint pictures</entry>
  3398. <entry>L9</entry>
  3399. </row>
  3400. <row>
  3401. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huàr</foreignphrase></entry>
  3402. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">画儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  3403. <entry>N:</entry>
  3404. <entry>picture, painting (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3405. >zhang</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3406. <entry>L9</entry>
  3407. </row>
  3408. <row>
  3409. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Huáihǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3410. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">淮海</foreignphrase></entry>
  3411. <entry>N:</entry>
  3412. <entry>name of a street</entry>
  3413. <entry>L26</entry>
  3414. </row>
  3415. <row>
  3416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huài</foreignphrase></entry>
  3417. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坏</foreignphrase></entry>
  3418. <entry>SV:</entry>
  3419. <entry>to be out of order, to be broken, to be spoiled, to be bad</entry>
  3420. <entry>L13</entry>
  3421. </row>
  3422. <row>
  3423. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3424. >huānyíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3425. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">欢迎</foreignphrase></entry>
  3426. <entry>V:</entry>
  3427. <entry>to welcome</entry>
  3428. <entry>L16</entry>
  3429. </row>
  3430. <row>
  3431. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huán</foreignphrase></entry>
  3432. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还</foreignphrase></entry>
  3433. <entry>V:</entry>
  3434. <entry>to return, to give back (something borrowed)</entry>
  3435. <entry>L23</entry>
  3436. </row>
  3437. <row>
  3438. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huángei</foreignphrase></entry>
  3439. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">还给</foreignphrase></entry>
  3440. <entry>V:</entry>
  3441. <entry>to return to</entry>
  3442. <entry>L23</entry>
  3443. </row>
  3444. <row>
  3445. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3446. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">换</foreignphrase></entry>
  3447. <entry>V:</entry>
  3448. <entry>to change, to exchange</entry>
  3449. <entry>L13</entry>
  3450. </row>
  3451. <row>
  3452. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3453. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">黄</foreignphrase></entry>
  3454. <entry>SV:</entry>
  3455. <entry>be yellow</entry>
  3456. <entry>L25</entry>
  3457. </row>
  3458. <row>
  3459. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-huí</foreignphrase></entry>
  3460. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—回</foreignphrase></entry>
  3461. <entry>M:</entry>
  3462. <entry>(for occasions, times, etc.),</entry>
  3463. <entry>L17</entry>
  3464. </row>
  3465. <row>
  3466. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huídá</foreignphrase></entry>
  3467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回答</foreignphrase></entry>
  3468. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  3469. <entry>to reply, to answer/reply, answer</entry>
  3470. <entry>L14</entry>
  3471. </row>
  3472. <row>
  3473. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huíjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  3474. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回家</foreignphrase></entry>
  3475. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3476. <entry>to return home</entry>
  3477. <entry>L13</entry>
  3478. </row>
  3479. <row>
  3480. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huílai</foreignphrase></entry>
  3481. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回来</foreignphrase></entry>
  3482. <entry>V:</entry>
  3483. <entry>to return (toward the speaker), to come back</entry>
  3484. <entry>L13</entry>
  3485. </row>
  3486. <row>
  3487. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huíqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3488. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回去</foreignphrase></entry>
  3489. <entry>V:</entry>
  3490. <entry>to return (away from the speaker), to go back</entry>
  3491. <entry>L13</entry>
  3492. </row>
  3493. <row>
  3494. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huíguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  3495. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回国</foreignphrase></entry>
  3496. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3497. <entry>to return to one&apos;s native country</entry>
  3498. <entry>L27</entry>
  3499. </row>
  3500. <row>
  3501. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huítiáo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3502. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">回条</foreignphrase></entry>
  3503. <entry>N:</entry>
  3504. <entry>receipt</entry>
  3505. <entry>L28</entry>
  3506. </row>
  3507. <row>
  3508. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3509. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会</foreignphrase></entry>
  3510. <entry>AV:</entry>
  3511. <entry>would, may, will (indicating probability)</entry>
  3512. <entry>L13</entry>
  3513. </row>
  3514. <row>
  3515. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3516. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会</foreignphrase></entry>
  3517. <entry>N:</entry>
  3518. <entry>meeting, conference, convention, gathering, party</entry>
  3519. <entry>L12</entry>
  3520. </row>
  3521. <row>
  3522. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3523. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会</foreignphrase></entry>
  3524. <entry>AV:</entry>
  3525. <entry>can (know how to)</entry>
  3526. <entry>L7</entry>
  3527. </row>
  3528. <row>
  3529. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huìhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3530. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会话</foreignphrase></entry>
  3531. <entry>N:</entry>
  3532. <entry>conversation (as in a language course)</entry>
  3533. <entry>L14</entry>
  3534. </row>
  3535. <row>
  3536. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huìyì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3537. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会议</foreignphrase></entry>
  3538. <entry>N:</entry>
  3539. <entry>conference</entry>
  3540. <entry>L21</entry>
  3541. </row>
  3542. <row>
  3543. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3544. >huìyìshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3545. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会议室</foreignphrase></entry>
  3546. <entry>N:</entry>
  3547. <entry>conference room</entry>
  3548. <entry>L21</entry>
  3549. </row>
  3550. <row>
  3551. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huódòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3552. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">活动</foreignphrase></entry>
  3553. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  3554. <entry>to move about, to exercise/activity</entry>
  3555. <entry>L16</entry>
  3556. </row>
  3557. <row>
  3558. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huǒchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3559. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">火车</foreignphrase></entry>
  3560. <entry>N:</entry>
  3561. <entry>train</entry>
  3562. <entry>L11</entry>
  3563. </row>
  3564. <row>
  3565. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huò</foreignphrase></entry>
  3566. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">贝</foreignphrase></entry>
  3567. <entry>N:</entry>
  3568. <entry>goods, commodities</entry>
  3569. <entry>L26</entry>
  3570. </row>
  3571. <row>
  3572. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huòshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3573. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">或是</foreignphrase></entry>
  3574. <entry>CONJ:</entry>
  3575. <entry>or, either (in statements only)</entry>
  3576. <entry>L22</entry>
  3577. </row>
  3578. <row>
  3579. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jī</foreignphrase></entry>
  3580. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鸡</foreignphrase></entry>
  3581. <entry>N:</entry>
  3582. <entry>chicken (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3583. >zhī</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3584. <entry>L30</entry>
  3585. </row>
  3586. <row>
  3587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīhuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3588. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">机会</foreignphrase></entry>
  3589. <entry>N:</entry>
  3590. <entry>opportunity, chance</entry>
  3591. <entry>L21</entry>
  3592. </row>
  3593. <row>
  3594. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3595. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">机器</foreignphrase></entry>
  3596. <entry>N:</entry>
  3597. <entry>engine, machine</entry>
  3598. <entry>L18</entry>
  3599. </row>
  3600. <row>
  3601. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīxiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  3602. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">机械</foreignphrase></entry>
  3603. <entry>N:</entry>
  3604. <entry>machinery, mechanism(s)</entry>
  3605. <entry>L18</entry>
  3606. </row>
  3607. <row>
  3608. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-jíle</foreignphrase></entry>
  3609. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—极了</foreignphrase></entry>
  3610. <entry>BF:</entry>
  3611. <entry>extremely</entry>
  3612. <entry>L10</entry>
  3613. </row>
  3614. <row>
  3615. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jíhé</foreignphrase></entry>
  3616. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">集合</foreignphrase></entry>
  3617. <entry>V:</entry>
  3618. <entry>to assemble, to gather together</entry>
  3619. <entry>L16</entry>
  3620. </row>
  3621. <row>
  3622. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  3623. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">几</foreignphrase></entry>
  3624. <entry>NU:</entry>
  3625. <entry>a few, some, several</entry>
  3626. <entry>L7</entry>
  3627. </row>
  3628. <row>
  3629. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jǐ-?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3630. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">几—?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3631. <entry>QW:</entry>
  3632. <entry>How many? (usually under ten)</entry>
  3633. <entry>L5</entry>
  3634. </row>
  3635. <row>
  3636. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jǐhào?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3637. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">几号?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3638. <entry>QW/TW:</entry>
  3639. <entry>What day of the month?</entry>
  3640. <entry>L6</entry>
  3641. </row>
  3642. <row>
  3643. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jǐyuè?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3644. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">几月?</foreignphrase></entry>
  3645. <entry>QW/TW:</entry>
  3646. <entry>Which month?</entry>
  3647. <entry>L6</entry>
  3648. </row>
  3649. <row>
  3650. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3651. >jìchéngchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3652. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">计程车</foreignphrase></entry>
  3653. <entry>N:</entry>
  3654. <entry>taxicab (Taiwan)</entry>
  3655. <entry>L26</entry>
  3656. </row>
  3657. <row>
  3658. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìde</foreignphrase></entry>
  3659. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">记得</foreignphrase></entry>
  3660. <entry>V:</entry>
  3661. <entry>to remember</entry>
  3662. <entry>L22</entry>
  3663. </row>
  3664. <row>
  3665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3666. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">计划</foreignphrase></entry>
  3667. <entry>N/V:</entry>
  3668. <entry>a plan/to plan</entry>
  3669. <entry>L11</entry>
  3670. </row>
  3671. <row>
  3672. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìhuà
  3673. lǚxíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3674. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">计划旅行</foreignphrase></entry>
  3675. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3676. <entry>to plan a trip</entry>
  3677. <entry>L20</entry>
  3678. </row>
  3679. <row>
  3680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìrán</foreignphrase></entry>
  3681. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">既然</foreignphrase></entry>
  3682. <entry>MA:</entry>
  3683. <entry>since, now that</entry>
  3684. <entry>L28</entry>
  3685. </row>
  3686. <row>
  3687. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3688. >jìsuànjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  3689. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">计算机</foreignphrase></entry>
  3690. <entry>N:</entry>
  3691. <entry>calculator</entry>
  3692. <entry>L15</entry>
  3693. </row>
  3694. <row>
  3695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìxìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3696. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">寄信</foreignphrase></entry>
  3697. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3698. <entry>to mail letters</entry>
  3699. <entry>L19</entry>
  3700. </row>
  3701. <row>
  3702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìxù</foreignphrase></entry>
  3703. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">继续</foreignphrase></entry>
  3704. <entry>AV:</entry>
  3705. <entry>continue to</entry>
  3706. <entry>L11</entry>
  3707. </row>
  3708. <row>
  3709. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  3710. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家</foreignphrase></entry>
  3711. <entry>N:</entry>
  3712. <entry>home, family</entry>
  3713. <entry>L5</entry>
  3714. </row>
  3715. <row>
  3716. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  3717. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家</foreignphrase></entry>
  3718. <entry>M:</entry>
  3719. <entry>(for hotels, restaurants, shops, etc.)</entry>
  3720. <entry>L7</entry>
  3721. </row>
  3722. <row>
  3723. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāju</foreignphrase></entry>
  3724. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家具</foreignphrase></entry>
  3725. <entry>N:</entry>
  3726. <entry>furniture (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3727. >jiàn</foreignphrase>, <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3728. >tào</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3729. <entry>L10</entry>
  3730. </row>
  3731. <row>
  3732. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3733. >jiājudiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3734. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家具店</foreignphrase></entry>
  3735. <entry>N:</entry>
  3736. <entry>furniture store (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3737. >jia</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3738. <entry>L10</entry>
  3739. </row>
  3740. <row>
  3741. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāli</foreignphrase></entry>
  3742. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">家里</foreignphrase></entry>
  3743. <entry>N:</entry>
  3744. <entry>in the home, in the family</entry>
  3745. <entry>L5</entry>
  3746. </row>
  3747. <row>
  3748. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jiānádà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3749. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">加拿大</foreignphrase></entry>
  3750. <entry>N:</entry>
  3751. <entry>Canada</entry>
  3752. <entry>L4</entry>
  3753. </row>
  3754. <row>
  3755. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jiāzhōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3756. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">加州</foreignphrase></entry>
  3757. <entry>N:</entry>
  3758. <entry>California</entry>
  3759. <entry>L3</entry>
  3760. </row>
  3761. <row>
  3762. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàqian</foreignphrase></entry>
  3763. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">价钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  3764. <entry>N:</entry>
  3765. <entry>price</entry>
  3766. <entry>L29</entry>
  3767. </row>
  3768. <row>
  3769. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  3770. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">间</foreignphrase></entry>
  3771. <entry>M:</entry>
  3772. <entry>(for rooms)</entry>
  3773. <entry>L10</entry>
  3774. </row>
  3775. <row>
  3776. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǎnchá</foreignphrase></entry>
  3777. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">检查</foreignphrase></entry>
  3778. <entry>V:</entry>
  3779. <entry>to inspect, to check up</entry>
  3780. <entry>L13</entry>
  3781. </row>
  3782. <row>
  3783. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3784. >jiǎntīzì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3785. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">简体字</foreignphrase></entry>
  3786. <entry>N:</entry>
  3787. <entry>short-form (simplified) characters</entry>
  3788. <entry>L7</entry>
  3789. </row>
  3790. <row>
  3791. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3792. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">见</foreignphrase></entry>
  3793. <entry>V:</entry>
  3794. <entry>to see, to meet (with) (more formal than <foreignphrase
  3795. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàn</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3796. <entry>L12</entry>
  3797. </row>
  3798. <row>
  3799. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  3800. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">件</foreignphrase></entry>
  3801. <entry>M:</entry>
  3802. <entry>a piece of, a matter of</entry>
  3803. <entry>L9</entry>
  3804. </row>
  3805. <row>
  3806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3807. >jiànjian</foreignphrase></entry>
  3808. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">见见</foreignphrase></entry>
  3809. <entry>V:</entry>
  3810. <entry>to pay a visit, to see</entry>
  3811. <entry>L19</entry>
  3812. </row>
  3813. <row>
  3814. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3815. >jiànkāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3816. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">健康</foreignphrase></entry>
  3817. <entry>N/SV:</entry>
  3818. <entry>health/to be healthy</entry>
  3819. <entry>L24</entry>
  3820. </row>
  3821. <row>
  3822. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  3823. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">讲</foreignphrase></entry>
  3824. <entry>V:</entry>
  3825. <entry>to speak, to talk (interchangeable with <foreignphrase
  3826. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuo</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3827. <entry>L17</entry>
  3828. </row>
  3829. <row>
  3830. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3831. >jiǎnghuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3832. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">讲话</foreignphrase></entry>
  3833. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3834. <entry>to speak, to talk, to address</entry>
  3835. <entry>L17</entry>
  3836. </row>
  3837. <row>
  3838. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3839. >jiǎngjiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  3840. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">讲解</foreignphrase></entry>
  3841. <entry>V:</entry>
  3842. <entry>to explain</entry>
  3843. <entry>L14</entry>
  3844. </row>
  3845. <row>
  3846. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiaō</foreignphrase></entry>
  3847. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教</foreignphrase></entry>
  3848. <entry>V:</entry>
  3849. <entry>to teach</entry>
  3850. <entry>L6</entry>
  3851. </row>
  3852. <row>
  3853. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāogěi</foreignphrase></entry>
  3854. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">交给</foreignphrase></entry>
  3855. <entry>V:</entry>
  3856. <entry>to hand over to, to give to</entry>
  3857. <entry>L8</entry>
  3858. </row>
  3859. <row>
  3860. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāoliú</foreignphrase></entry>
  3861. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">交流</foreignphrase></entry>
  3862. <entry>V:</entry>
  3863. <entry>to exchange, to interchange</entry>
  3864. <entry>L19</entry>
  3865. </row>
  3866. <row>
  3867. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiāoshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  3868. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教书</foreignphrase></entry>
  3869. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3870. <entry>to teach</entry>
  3871. <entry>L6</entry>
  3872. </row>
  3873. <row>
  3874. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  3875. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脚</foreignphrase></entry>
  3876. <entry>N:</entry>
  3877. <entry>foot (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3878. >zhi</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3879. <entry>L23</entry>
  3880. </row>
  3881. <row>
  3882. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3883. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫</foreignphrase></entry>
  3884. <entry>EV:</entry>
  3885. <entry>to be called, to be named</entry>
  3886. <entry>L2</entry>
  3887. </row>
  3888. <row>
  3889. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3890. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫</foreignphrase></entry>
  3891. <entry>V:</entry>
  3892. <entry>to order (dishes in a restaurant)</entry>
  3893. <entry>L22</entry>
  3894. </row>
  3895. <row>
  3896. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3897. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫</foreignphrase></entry>
  3898. <entry>V:</entry>
  3899. <entry>to ask (someone to do something) or let (someone do something)</entry>
  3900. <entry>L13</entry>
  3901. </row>
  3902. <row>
  3903. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3904. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">觉</foreignphrase></entry>
  3905. <entry>BF:</entry>
  3906. <entry>sleep</entry>
  3907. <entry>L15</entry>
  3908. </row>
  3909. <row>
  3910. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3911. >jiào/ràng...(gěi)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3912. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫/让…(给)</foreignphrase></entry>
  3913. <entry>CV:</entry>
  3914. <entry>by (agent marker)</entry>
  3915. <entry>L29</entry>
  3916. </row>
  3917. <row>
  3918. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàohào</foreignphrase></entry>
  3919. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫号</foreignphrase></entry>
  3920. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3921. <entry>to call; calling for a phone number, to call station to station</entry>
  3922. <entry>L29</entry>
  3923. </row>
  3924. <row>
  3925. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3926. >jiàokēshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  3927. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教科书</foreignphrase></entry>
  3928. <entry>N:</entry>
  3929. <entry>textbook</entry>
  3930. <entry>L28</entry>
  3931. </row>
  3932. <row>
  3933. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàorén</foreignphrase></entry>
  3934. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫人</foreignphrase></entry>
  3935. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3936. <entry>to call person to person (phone call)</entry>
  3937. <entry>L29</entry>
  3938. </row>
  3939. <row>
  3940. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàoshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  3941. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教室</foreignphrase></entry>
  3942. <entry>N.</entry>
  3943. <entry>classroom (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3944. >jian</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3945. <entry>L14</entry>
  3946. </row>
  3947. <row>
  3948. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3949. >jiàoxuélóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  3950. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">教学楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  3951. <entry>N:</entry>
  3952. <entry>classroom building, lecture hall</entry>
  3953. <entry>L16</entry>
  3954. </row>
  3955. <row>
  3956. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3957. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接</foreignphrase></entry>
  3958. <entry>V:</entry>
  3959. <entry>to receive, to answer</entry>
  3960. <entry>L19</entry>
  3961. </row>
  3962. <row>
  3963. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接</foreignphrase></entry>
  3965. <entry>V:</entry>
  3966. <entry>to answer (telephone)</entry>
  3967. <entry>L22</entry>
  3968. </row>
  3969. <row>
  3970. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接</foreignphrase></entry>
  3972. <entry>V:</entry>
  3973. <entry>to meet and pick up someone (at airport, train station, etc.)</entry>
  3974. <entry>L12</entry>
  3975. </row>
  3976. <row>
  3977. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  3978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">街</foreignphrase></entry>
  3979. <entry>N:</entry>
  3980. <entry>street (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  3981. >tiáo</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  3982. <entry>L12</entry>
  3983. </row>
  3984. <row>
  3985. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiē
  3986. diànhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  3987. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  3988. <entry>V0:</entry>
  3989. <entry>to answer the telephone, to take a telephone call</entry>
  3990. <entry>L19,22</entry>
  3991. </row>
  3992. <row>
  3993. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiēqià</foreignphrase></entry>
  3994. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">接洽</foreignphrase></entry>
  3995. <entry>V:</entry>
  3996. <entry>to contact, to arrange, to take up a matter with</entry>
  3997. <entry>L30</entry>
  3998. </row>
  3999. <row>
  4000. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4001. >jiēshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  4002. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">街上</foreignphrase></entry>
  4003. <entry>N:</entry>
  4004. <entry>on the street</entry>
  4005. <entry>L12</entry>
  4006. </row>
  4007. <row>
  4008. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-jié</foreignphrase></entry>
  4009. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—节</foreignphrase></entry>
  4010. <entry>M:</entry>
  4011. <entry>(for a class period)</entry>
  4012. <entry>L14</entry>
  4013. </row>
  4014. <row>
  4015. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiémù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4016. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">节目</foreignphrase></entry>
  4017. <entry>N:</entry>
  4018. <entry>program</entry>
  4019. <entry>L18</entry>
  4020. </row>
  4021. <row>
  4022. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4023. >jiézhàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4024. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">结账</foreignphrase></entry>
  4025. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4026. <entry>to settle an account, to check out (of a hotel)</entry>
  4027. <entry>L25</entry>
  4028. </row>
  4029. <row>
  4030. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiěfàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4031. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">解放</foreignphrase></entry>
  4032. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  4033. <entry>to liberate/liberation</entry>
  4034. <entry>L20</entry>
  4035. </row>
  4036. <row>
  4037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4038. >Jiěfàngjūn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4039. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">解放军</foreignphrase></entry>
  4040. <entry>N:</entry>
  4041. <entry>Liberation Army</entry>
  4042. <entry>L20</entry>
  4043. </row>
  4044. <row>
  4045. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4046. >jiěfàngqū</foreignphrase></entry>
  4047. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">解放区</foreignphrase></entry>
  4048. <entry>N:</entry>
  4049. <entry>liberation area (zone, district)</entry>
  4050. <entry>L20</entry>
  4051. </row>
  4052. <row>
  4053. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiějie</foreignphrase></entry>
  4054. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">姐姐</foreignphrase></entry>
  4055. <entry>N:</entry>
  4056. <entry>older sister</entry>
  4057. <entry>L5</entry>
  4058. </row>
  4059. <row>
  4060. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4061. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">借</foreignphrase></entry>
  4062. <entry>V:</entry>
  4063. <entry>to borrow, to lend</entry>
  4064. <entry>L23</entry>
  4065. </row>
  4066. <row>
  4067. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiègěi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4068. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">借给</foreignphrase></entry>
  4069. <entry>V:</entry>
  4070. <entry>to lend to</entry>
  4071. <entry>L23</entry>
  4072. </row>
  4073. <row>
  4074. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jièshào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4075. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">介绍</foreignphrase></entry>
  4076. <entry>V:</entry>
  4077. <entry>to introduce</entry>
  4078. <entry>L16</entry>
  4079. </row>
  4080. <row>
  4081. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīnnián</foreignphrase></entry>
  4082. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">今年</foreignphrase></entry>
  4083. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4084. <entry>this year</entry>
  4085. <entry>L11</entry>
  4086. </row>
  4087. <row>
  4088. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīntiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  4089. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">今天</foreignphrase></entry>
  4090. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4091. <entry>today</entry>
  4092. <entry>L11</entry>
  4093. </row>
  4094. <row>
  4095. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4096. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">锦</foreignphrase></entry>
  4097. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4098. <entry>be bright and beautiful</entry>
  4099. <entry>L30</entry>
  4100. </row>
  4101. <row>
  4102. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4103. >jīnzhāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4104. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">紧张</foreignphrase></entry>
  4105. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4106. <entry>to be tense, to be nervous, to be keyed up</entry>
  4107. <entry>L15</entry>
  4108. </row>
  4109. <row>
  4110. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4111. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">近</foreignphrase></entry>
  4112. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4113. <entry>be near</entry>
  4114. <entry>L26</entry>
  4115. </row>
  4116. <row>
  4117. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4118. >jìnchéng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4119. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进城</foreignphrase></entry>
  4120. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4121. <entry>to go into the city or town</entry>
  4122. <entry>L29</entry>
  4123. </row>
  4124. <row>
  4125. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4126. >jìnchūkǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  4127. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进出口</foreignphrase></entry>
  4128. <entry>N:</entry>
  4129. <entry>imports and exports; entrances and exits</entry>
  4130. <entry>L29</entry>
  4131. </row>
  4132. <row>
  4133. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìnkǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  4134. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进口</foreignphrase></entry>
  4135. <entry>N:</entry>
  4136. <entry>imports, entrances</entry>
  4137. <entry>L29</entry>
  4138. </row>
  4139. <row>
  4140. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìnlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  4141. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进来</foreignphrase></entry>
  4142. <entry>V:</entry>
  4143. <entry>to come in</entry>
  4144. <entry>L17</entry>
  4145. </row>
  4146. <row>
  4147. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìnq</foreignphrase></entry>
  4148. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进去</foreignphrase></entry>
  4149. <entry>V:</entry>
  4150. <entry>to go in</entry>
  4151. <entry>L17</entry>
  4152. </row>
  4153. <row>
  4154. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìnxíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4155. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">进行</foreignphrase></entry>
  4156. <entry>V:</entry>
  4157. <entry>to proceed, to engage in, to carry out</entry>
  4158. <entry>L30</entry>
  4159. </row>
  4160. <row>
  4161. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīngjì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4162. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经济</foreignphrase></entry>
  4163. <entry>N:</entry>
  4164. <entry>economy, economics</entry>
  4165. <entry>L27</entry>
  4166. </row>
  4167. <row>
  4168. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4169. >jīngjìzuòr</foreignphrase></entry>
  4170. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经济座儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  4171. <entry>N:</entry>
  4172. <entry>economy seat</entry>
  4173. <entry>L27</entry>
  4174. </row>
  4175. <row>
  4176. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4177. >jīng(guo)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经(过)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4179. <entry>CV/V:</entry>
  4180. <entry>by way of, go through, via</entry>
  4181. <entry>L11</entry>
  4182. </row>
  4183. <row>
  4184. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jīngyàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经验</foreignphrase></entry>
  4186. <entry>N:</entry>
  4187. <entry>experience</entry>
  4188. <entry>L19</entry>
  4189. </row>
  4190. <row>
  4191. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">九</foreignphrase></entry>
  4193. <entry>NU:</entry>
  4194. <entry>nine</entry>
  4195. <entry>L2</entry>
  4196. </row>
  4197. <row>
  4198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǔyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4199. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">九月</foreignphrase></entry>
  4200. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4201. <entry>September</entry>
  4202. <entry>L6</entry>
  4203. </row>
  4204. <row>
  4205. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">久</foreignphrase></entry>
  4207. <entry>BF:</entry>
  4208. <entry>a long time</entry>
  4209. <entry>L20</entry>
  4210. </row>
  4211. <row>
  4212. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4213. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">酒</foreignphrase></entry>
  4214. <entry>N:</entry>
  4215. <entry>alcoholic beverages</entry>
  4216. <entry>L9</entry>
  4217. </row>
  4218. <row>
  4219. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就</foreignphrase></entry>
  4221. <entry>A:</entry>
  4222. <entry>just, only</entry>
  4223. <entry>L12</entry>
  4224. </row>
  4225. <row>
  4226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4227. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旧</foreignphrase></entry>
  4228. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4229. <entry>to be old, to be used (opposite of <foreignphrase
  4230. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīn</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  4231. <entry>L10</entry>
  4232. </row>
  4233. <row>
  4234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jiù nème
  4235. bàn.</foreignphrase></entry>
  4236. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就那么办</foreignphrase></entry>
  4237. <entry>IE:</entry>
  4238. <entry>Do it that way.</entry>
  4239. <entry>L13</entry>
  4240. </row>
  4241. <row>
  4242. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Jiù zhème
  4243. bàn.</foreignphrase></entry>
  4244. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就这么办</foreignphrase></entry>
  4245. <entry>IE:</entry>
  4246. <entry>Do it this way.</entry>
  4247. <entry>L13</entry>
  4248. </row>
  4249. <row>
  4250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiùshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4251. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就是</foreignphrase></entry>
  4252. <entry>A-EV:</entry>
  4253. <entry>exactly, precisely (used for emphasis)</entry>
  4254. <entry>L8</entry>
  4255. </row>
  4256. <row>
  4257. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4258. >jiùshi...yě</foreignphrase></entry>
  4259. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">就是……也</foreignphrase></entry>
  4260. <entry>MA:</entry>
  4261. <entry>even if ... nevertheless</entry>
  4262. <entry>L26</entry>
  4263. </row>
  4264. <row>
  4265. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jú</foreignphrase></entry>
  4266. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">局</foreignphrase></entry>
  4267. <entry>N:</entry>
  4268. <entry>bureau, office</entry>
  4269. <entry>L30</entry>
  4270. </row>
  4271. <row>
  4272. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">júzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4273. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">橘子</foreignphrase></entry>
  4274. <entry>N:</entry>
  4275. <entry>orange</entry>
  4276. <entry>L22</entry>
  4277. </row>
  4278. <row>
  4279. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4280. >júzishuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4281. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">橘子水</foreignphrase></entry>
  4282. <entry>N:</entry>
  4283. <entry>orange juice</entry>
  4284. <entry>L22</entry>
  4285. </row>
  4286. <row>
  4287. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-jù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4288. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—句</foreignphrase></entry>
  4289. <entry>Ms</entry>
  4290. <entry>(for sentence)</entry>
  4291. <entry>L22</entry>
  4292. </row>
  4293. <row>
  4294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jùlí</foreignphrase></entry>
  4295. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">距离</foreignphrase></entry>
  4296. <entry>N:</entry>
  4297. <entry>distance</entry>
  4298. <entry>L26</entry>
  4299. </row>
  4300. <row>
  4301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jùzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4302. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">句子</foreignphrase></entry>
  4303. <entry>N:</entry>
  4304. <entry>sentence</entry>
  4305. <entry>L22</entry>
  4306. </row>
  4307. <row>
  4308. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">juéde</foreignphrase></entry>
  4309. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">觉得</foreignphrase></entry>
  4310. <entry>V:</entry>
  4311. <entry>to feel (that) ... , to think</entry>
  4312. <entry>L14</entry>
  4313. </row>
  4314. <row>
  4315. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">juéxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">决心</foreignphrase></entry>
  4317. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  4318. <entry>to decide, to resolve/decision,</entry>
  4319. <entry>L19</entry>
  4320. </row>
  4321. <row>
  4322. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jūnrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  4323. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">军人</foreignphrase></entry>
  4324. <entry>N:</entry>
  4325. <entry>military personnel, serviceman</entry>
  4326. <entry>L15</entry>
  4327. </row>
  4328. <row>
  4329. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāfēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4330. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">咖啡</foreignphrase></entry>
  4331. <entry>N:</entry>
  4332. <entry>coffee</entry>
  4333. <entry>L22</entry>
  4334. </row>
  4335. <row>
  4336. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāi
  4337. chuānghu</foreignphrase></entry>
  4338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开窗户</foreignphrase></entry>
  4339. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4340. <entry>to open the window</entry>
  4341. <entry>L15</entry>
  4342. </row>
  4343. <row>
  4344. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāi
  4345. qìchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  4346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开汽车</foreignphrase></entry>
  4347. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4348. <entry>to drive a car</entry>
  4349. <entry>L11</entry>
  4350. </row>
  4351. <row>
  4352. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāi
  4353. yùndònghuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开运动会</foreignphrase></entry>
  4355. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4356. <entry>to hold an athletic meet</entry>
  4357. <entry>L16</entry>
  4358. </row>
  4359. <row>
  4360. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāiháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4361. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开航</foreignphrase></entry>
  4362. <entry>V/VO:</entry>
  4363. <entry>to set sail; to become open for navigation</entry>
  4364. <entry>L27</entry>
  4365. </row>
  4366. <row>
  4367. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāihuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4368. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开会</foreignphrase></entry>
  4369. <entry>VO/Vs</entry>
  4370. <entry>to hold a meeting, to attend a meeting</entry>
  4371. <entry>L12</entry>
  4372. </row>
  4373. <row>
  4374. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāikai</foreignphrase></entry>
  4375. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开开</foreignphrase></entry>
  4376. <entry>V:</entry>
  4377. <entry>to turn on (electric switch), to open</entry>
  4378. <entry>L22</entry>
  4379. </row>
  4380. <row>
  4381. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāimén</foreignphrase></entry>
  4382. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开门</foreignphrase></entry>
  4383. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4384. <entry>to open the door</entry>
  4385. <entry>L15</entry>
  4386. </row>
  4387. <row>
  4388. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāishī</foreignphrase></entry>
  4389. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开始</foreignphrase></entry>
  4390. <entry>V:</entry>
  4391. <entry>to start, to begin</entry>
  4392. <entry>L12</entry>
  4393. </row>
  4394. <row>
  4395. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kāixué</foreignphrase></entry>
  4396. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">开学</foreignphrase></entry>
  4397. <entry>VO:</entry>
  4398. <entry>school starts, term begins</entry>
  4399. <entry>L16</entry>
  4400. </row>
  4401. <row>
  4402. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4403. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看</foreignphrase></entry>
  4404. <entry>V:</entry>
  4405. <entry>to read, to look at, to look</entry>
  4406. <entry>L6</entry>
  4407. </row>
  4408. <row>
  4409. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàn
  4410. bìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4411. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看病</foreignphrase></entry>
  4412. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4413. <entry>(of a doctor) see a patient; (of a patient) see a doctor for
  4414. diagnosis</entry>
  4415. <entry>L24</entry>
  4416. </row>
  4417. <row>
  4418. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kànbuqǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4419. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看不起</foreignphrase></entry>
  4420. <entry>RV:</entry>
  4421. <entry>cannot afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look down upon,
  4422. despise</entry>
  4423. <entry>L24</entry>
  4424. </row>
  4425. <row>
  4426. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàndeqǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4427. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看得起</foreignphrase></entry>
  4428. <entry>RV:</entry>
  4429. <entry>can afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look up to, to respect</entry>
  4430. <entry>L24</entry>
  4431. </row>
  4432. <row>
  4433. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàn
  4434. diànyǐng(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4435. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看电影(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4436. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4437. <entry>to watch a movie, to see a movie</entry>
  4438. <entry>L21</entry>
  4439. </row>
  4440. <row>
  4441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kànjian</foreignphrase></entry>
  4442. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看见</foreignphrase></entry>
  4443. <entry>V:</entry>
  4444. <entry>to see, to perceive</entry>
  4445. <entry>L12</entry>
  4446. </row>
  4447. <row>
  4448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kànshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  4449. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看书</foreignphrase></entry>
  4450. <entry>V0:</entry>
  4451. <entry>to read, to read a book</entry>
  4452. <entry>L6</entry>
  4453. </row>
  4454. <row>
  4455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4456. >kànwánle</foreignphrase></entry>
  4457. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看完了</foreignphrase></entry>
  4458. <entry>RV:</entry>
  4459. <entry>have finished reading</entry>
  4460. <entry>L21</entry>
  4461. </row>
  4462. <row>
  4463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  4464. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">考</foreignphrase></entry>
  4465. <entry>V:</entry>
  4466. <entry>to test, to give or take an examination, to quiz</entry>
  4467. <entry>L14</entry>
  4468. </row>
  4469. <row>
  4470. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǎoshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4471. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">考试</foreignphrase></entry>
  4472. <entry>N:</entry>
  4473. <entry>test, examination</entry>
  4474. <entry>L14</entry>
  4475. </row>
  4476. <row>
  4477. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4478. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">罪</foreignphrase></entry>
  4479. <entry>V:</entry>
  4480. <entry>near, by; to rely on, to lean against</entry>
  4481. <entry>L27</entry>
  4482. </row>
  4483. <row>
  4484. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kē</foreignphrase></entry>
  4485. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">科</foreignphrase></entry>
  4486. <entry>N:</entry>
  4487. <entry>section ( a subdivision of an administrative unit)</entry>
  4488. <entry>L29</entry>
  4489. </row>
  4490. <row>
  4491. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kēxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  4492. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">科学</foreignphrase></entry>
  4493. <entry>N:</entry>
  4494. <entry>science</entry>
  4495. <entry>L30</entry>
  4496. </row>
  4497. <row>
  4498. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kě</foreignphrase></entry>
  4499. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可</foreignphrase></entry>
  4500. <entry>A:</entry>
  4501. <entry>indeed</entry>
  4502. <entry>L25</entry>
  4503. </row>
  4504. <row>
  4505. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kěnéng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4506. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可能</foreignphrase></entry>
  4507. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4508. <entry>to be possible</entry>
  4509. <entry>L13</entry>
  4510. </row>
  4511. <row>
  4512. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kěshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4513. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可是</foreignphrase></entry>
  4514. <entry>MA:</entry>
  4515. <entry>but, however</entry>
  4516. <entry>L9</entry>
  4517. </row>
  4518. <row>
  4519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kěyi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4520. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可以</foreignphrase></entry>
  4521. <entry>AV:</entry>
  4522. <entry>can (permissible), O.K.</entry>
  4523. <entry>L8</entry>
  4524. </row>
  4525. <row>
  4526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4527. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">课</foreignphrase></entry>
  4528. <entry>N:</entry>
  4529. <entry>subject, course, lesson, class</entry>
  4530. <entry>L14</entry>
  4531. </row>
  4532. <row>
  4533. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-kè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4534. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—刻</foreignphrase></entry>
  4535. <entry>N:</entry>
  4536. <entry>(for a quarter of an hour)</entry>
  4537. <entry>L14</entry>
  4538. </row>
  4539. <row>
  4540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kèqi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4541. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">客气</foreignphrase></entry>
  4542. <entry>SV/IE:</entry>
  4543. <entry>to be polite, courteous</entry>
  4544. <entry>L12</entry>
  4545. </row>
  4546. <row>
  4547. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kèrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  4548. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">客人</foreignphrase></entry>
  4549. <entry>N:</entry>
  4550. <entry>guest</entry>
  4551. <entry>L19</entry>
  4552. </row>
  4553. <row>
  4554. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kètīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4555. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">客厅</foreignphrase></entry>
  4556. <entry>N:</entry>
  4557. <entry>parlor, living room (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4558. >jian</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  4559. <entry/>
  4560. </row>
  4561. <row>
  4562. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kèshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4563. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">课室</foreignphrase></entry>
  4564. <entry>N:</entry>
  4565. <entry>classroom (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4566. >jian</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  4567. <entry>L14</entry>
  4568. </row>
  4569. <row>
  4570. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kèwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  4571. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">课文</foreignphrase></entry>
  4572. <entry>N:</entry>
  4573. <entry>text of a lesson</entry>
  4574. <entry>L14</entry>
  4575. </row>
  4576. <row>
  4577. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kěn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4578. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">肯</foreignphrase></entry>
  4579. <entry>AV:</entry>
  4580. <entry>to be willing to</entry>
  4581. <entry>L13</entry>
  4582. </row>
  4583. <row>
  4584. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kōngqi
  4585. tiáojiéqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4586. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">空气调节器</foreignphrase></entry>
  4587. <entry>N:</entry>
  4588. <entry>air conditioner</entry>
  4589. <entry>L25</entry>
  4590. </row>
  4591. <row>
  4592. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǒngpà</foreignphrase></entry>
  4593. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">恐怕</foreignphrase></entry>
  4594. <entry>A:</entry>
  4595. <entry>be afraid that, probably</entry>
  4596. <entry>L25</entry>
  4597. </row>
  4598. <row>
  4599. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǒudàir</foreignphrase></entry>
  4600. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">口袋儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  4601. <entry>N:</entry>
  4602. <entry>pocket</entry>
  4603. <entry>L29</entry>
  4604. </row>
  4605. <row>
  4606. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kū</foreignphrase></entry>
  4607. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哭</foreignphrase></entry>
  4608. <entry>V:</entry>
  4609. <entry>to cry, to weep</entry>
  4610. <entry>L30</entry>
  4611. </row>
  4612. <row>
  4613. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuài</foreignphrase></entry>
  4614. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快</foreignphrase></entry>
  4615. <entry>SV/A:</entry>
  4616. <entry>to be fast, to be quick/be about to, almost, soon</entry>
  4617. <entry>L15</entry>
  4618. </row>
  4619. <row>
  4620. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuàichē</foreignphrase></entry>
  4621. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快车</foreignphrase></entry>
  4622. <entry>N:</entry>
  4623. <entry>express train/bus</entry>
  4624. <entry>L20</entry>
  4625. </row>
  4626. <row>
  4627. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4628. >kuàichēpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4629. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快车票</foreignphrase></entry>
  4630. <entry>N:</entry>
  4631. <entry>express train/bus ticket</entry>
  4632. <entry>L20</entry>
  4633. </row>
  4634. <row>
  4635. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuàixìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4636. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快信</foreignphrase></entry>
  4637. <entry>N:</entry>
  4638. <entry>express mail, special delivery</entry>
  4639. <entry>L19</entry>
  4640. </row>
  4641. <row>
  4642. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuàiyào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4643. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">快要</foreignphrase></entry>
  4644. <entry>A:</entry>
  4645. <entry>to be about to (imminent)</entry>
  4646. <entry>L15</entry>
  4647. </row>
  4648. <row>
  4649. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-kuài
  4650. (qián)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4651. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—块(钱)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4652. <entry>N:</entry>
  4653. <entry>dollar</entry>
  4654. <entry>L7</entry>
  4655. </row>
  4656. <row>
  4657. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuaìzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4658. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">筷子</foreignphrase></entry>
  4659. <entry>N:</entry>
  4660. <entry>chopsticks (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4661. >shuāng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  4662. <entry>L8</entry>
  4663. </row>
  4664. <row>
  4665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kuān</foreignphrase></entry>
  4666. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">宽</foreignphrase></entry>
  4667. <entry>SV/N:</entry>
  4668. <entry>be wide, be broad/width</entry>
  4669. <entry>L29</entry>
  4670. </row>
  4671. <row>
  4672. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">là</foreignphrase></entry>
  4673. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">辣</foreignphrase></entry>
  4674. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4675. <entry>be hot (peppery)</entry>
  4676. <entry>L30</entry>
  4677. </row>
  4678. <row>
  4679. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  4680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来</foreignphrase></entry>
  4681. <entry>V:</entry>
  4682. <entry>to come, to come to</entry>
  4683. <entry>L10</entry>
  4684. </row>
  4685. <row>
  4686. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lái</foreignphrase></entry>
  4687. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来</foreignphrase></entry>
  4688. <entry>V:</entry>
  4689. <entry>to send, to call</entry>
  4690. <entry>L29</entry>
  4691. </row>
  4692. <row>
  4693. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">láidejí</foreignphrase></entry>
  4694. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来得及</foreignphrase></entry>
  4695. <entry>RV:</entry>
  4696. <entry>There is enough time.</entry>
  4697. <entry>L28</entry>
  4698. </row>
  4699. <row>
  4700. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4701. >láihuípiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  4702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来回票</foreignphrase></entry>
  4703. <entry>N:</entry>
  4704. <entry>round-trip ticket</entry>
  4705. <entry>L27</entry>
  4706. </row>
  4707. <row>
  4708. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lán</foreignphrase></entry>
  4709. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">蓝</foreignphrase></entry>
  4710. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4711. <entry>be blue</entry>
  4712. <entry>L25</entry>
  4713. </row>
  4714. <row>
  4715. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4716. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">懒</foreignphrase></entry>
  4717. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4718. <entry>be lazy</entry>
  4719. <entry>L26</entry>
  4720. </row>
  4721. <row>
  4722. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">láodòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4723. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">劳动</foreignphrase></entry>
  4724. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  4725. <entry>to work physically/manual labor</entry>
  4726. <entry>L17</entry>
  4727. </row>
  4728. <row>
  4729. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4730. >Láodòngjié</foreignphrase></entry>
  4731. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">劳动节</foreignphrase></entry>
  4732. <entry>N:</entry>
  4733. <entry>Labor Day</entry>
  4734. <entry>L17</entry>
  4735. </row>
  4736. <row>
  4737. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  4738. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老</foreignphrase></entry>
  4739. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4740. <entry>to be old</entry>
  4741. <entry>L13</entry>
  4742. </row>
  4743. <row>
  4744. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎo (after a
  4745. surname)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4746. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老</foreignphrase></entry>
  4747. <entry>N:</entry>
  4748. <entry>(a respectful term used to address an older person)</entry>
  4749. <entry>L13</entry>
  4750. </row>
  4751. <row>
  4752. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎo (before a
  4753. surname)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4754. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老</foreignphrase></entry>
  4755. <entry>N:</entry>
  4756. <entry>(a casual term used to address a close friend)</entry>
  4757. <entry>L13</entry>
  4758. </row>
  4759. <row>
  4760. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  4761. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老</foreignphrase></entry>
  4762. <entry>A:</entry>
  4763. <entry>always (doing something)</entry>
  4764. <entry>L20</entry>
  4765. </row>
  4766. <row>
  4767. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎojiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  4768. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老家</foreignphrase></entry>
  4769. <entry>N:</entry>
  4770. <entry>original home</entry>
  4771. <entry>L4</entry>
  4772. </row>
  4773. <row>
  4774. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4775. >lǎo(shi)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4776. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老(是)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4777. <entry>A:</entry>
  4778. <entry>always</entry>
  4779. <entry>L30</entry>
  4780. </row>
  4781. <row>
  4782. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǎoshī</foreignphrase></entry>
  4783. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">老师</foreignphrase></entry>
  4784. <entry>N:</entry>
  4785. <entry>teacher</entry>
  4786. <entry>L8</entry>
  4787. </row>
  4788. <row>
  4789. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-le</foreignphrase></entry>
  4790. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—了</foreignphrase></entry>
  4791. <entry>P:</entry>
  4792. <entry>(marker of completed action)</entry>
  4793. <entry>L12</entry>
  4794. </row>
  4795. <row>
  4796. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-le</foreignphrase></entry>
  4797. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—了</foreignphrase></entry>
  4798. <entry>P:</entry>
  4799. <entry>(marker of change of status,usually signified by now in English
  4800. translation; &quot;no longer&quot; or &quot;no more&quot; in negative
  4801. sentence </entry>
  4802. <entry>L13</entry>
  4803. </row>
  4804. <row>
  4805. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">累</foreignphrase></entry>
  4807. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4808. <entry>be tired</entry>
  4809. <entry>L26</entry>
  4810. </row>
  4811. <row>
  4812. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lěng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4813. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">冷</foreignphrase></entry>
  4814. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4815. <entry>be cold</entry>
  4816. <entry>L25</entry>
  4817. </row>
  4818. <row>
  4819. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lěngqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4820. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">冷气</foreignphrase></entry>
  4821. <entry>N:</entry>
  4822. <entry>air conditioning (cold air)</entry>
  4823. <entry>L25</entry>
  4824. </row>
  4825. <row>
  4826. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lí</foreignphrase></entry>
  4827. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">离</foreignphrase></entry>
  4828. <entry>CV:</entry>
  4829. <entry>from (be separated from)</entry>
  4830. <entry>L26</entry>
  4831. </row>
  4832. <row>
  4833. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">líkāi</foreignphrase></entry>
  4834. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">离开</foreignphrase></entry>
  4835. <entry>V:</entry>
  4836. <entry>leave</entry>
  4837. <entry>L11</entry>
  4838. </row>
  4839. <row>
  4840. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4841. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">里</foreignphrase></entry>
  4842. <entry>M:</entry>
  4843. <entry>a Chinese mile (1/3 mile)</entry>
  4844. <entry>L26</entry>
  4845. </row>
  4846. <row>
  4847. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-lǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4848. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—里</foreignphrase></entry>
  4849. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  4850. <entry>in ..., inside ...</entry>
  4851. <entry>L5</entry>
  4852. </row>
  4853. <row>
  4854. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4855. >lǐbiān(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4856. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">里边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4857. <entry>N:</entry>
  4858. <entry>inside</entry>
  4859. <entry>L21</entry>
  4860. </row>
  4861. <row>
  4862. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǐmiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4863. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">里面</foreignphrase></entry>
  4864. <entry>N:</entry>
  4865. <entry>inside</entry>
  4866. <entry>L21</entry>
  4867. </row>
  4868. <row>
  4869. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4870. >lǐtou/lǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  4871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">里头/里</foreignphrase></entry>
  4872. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  4873. <entry>inside, within</entry>
  4874. <entry>L6</entry>
  4875. </row>
  4876. <row>
  4877. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lìkè
  4878. (jiù)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4879. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">立刻(就)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4880. <entry>A:</entry>
  4881. <entry>immediately, at once</entry>
  4882. <entry>L15</entry>
  4883. </row>
  4884. <row>
  4885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lìhai</foreignphrase></entry>
  4886. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">利害</foreignphrase></entry>
  4887. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4888. <entry>be fierce, be terrible, be severe</entry>
  4889. <entry>L25</entry>
  4890. </row>
  4891. <row>
  4892. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lián...yě (or
  4893. dōu)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4894. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">连……也(都)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4895. <entry>PT:</entry>
  4896. <entry>even ...</entry>
  4897. <entry>L18</entry>
  4898. </row>
  4899. <row>
  4900. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4901. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脸</foreignphrase></entry>
  4902. <entry>N:</entry>
  4903. <entry>face (human)</entry>
  4904. <entry>L24</entry>
  4905. </row>
  4906. <row>
  4907. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liànxí</foreignphrase></entry>
  4908. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">练习</foreignphrase></entry>
  4909. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  4910. <entry>to practice/exercise, drill</entry>
  4911. <entry>L14</entry>
  4912. </row>
  4913. <row>
  4914. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4915. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">两</foreignphrase></entry>
  4916. <entry>NU:</entry>
  4917. <entry>two, couple of</entry>
  4918. <entry>L5</entry>
  4919. </row>
  4920. <row>
  4921. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎngdiǎn
  4922. (zhōng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4923. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">两点(钟)</foreignphrase></entry>
  4924. <entry>TW:</entry>
  4925. <entry>two o&apos;clock</entry>
  4926. <entry>L14</entry>
  4927. </row>
  4928. <row>
  4929. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4930. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">亮</foreignphrase></entry>
  4931. <entry>SV:</entry>
  4932. <entry>be light or be bright (Opp. of dark)</entry>
  4933. <entry>L25</entry>
  4934. </row>
  4935. <row>
  4936. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎojiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  4937. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">了解</foreignphrase></entry>
  4938. <entry>V:</entry>
  4939. <entry>to understand, to comprehend</entry>
  4940. <entry>L19</entry>
  4941. </row>
  4942. <row>
  4943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-liǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  4944. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—了</foreignphrase></entry>
  4945. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  4946. <entry>shows capability for doing and/or carrying through to completion (the
  4947. ending -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎo</foreignphrase>
  4948. appears only in the potential type.)</entry>
  4949. <entry>L26</entry>
  4950. </row>
  4951. <row>
  4952. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">líng</foreignphrase></entry>
  4953. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">零</foreignphrase></entry>
  4954. <entry>NU:</entry>
  4955. <entry>zero</entry>
  4956. <entry>L2</entry>
  4957. </row>
  4958. <row>
  4959. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4960. >língqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  4961. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">零钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  4962. <entry>N:</entry>
  4963. <entry>small change</entry>
  4964. <entry>L27</entry>
  4965. </row>
  4966. <row>
  4967. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǐngshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  4968. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">领事</foreignphrase></entry>
  4969. <entry>N:</entry>
  4970. <entry>consul</entry>
  4971. <entry>L26</entry>
  4972. </row>
  4973. <row>
  4974. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  4975. >lǐngshìquǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  4976. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">领事馆</foreignphrase></entry>
  4977. <entry>N:</entry>
  4978. <entry>consulate</entry>
  4979. <entry>L26</entry>
  4980. </row>
  4981. <row>
  4982. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liú</foreignphrase></entry>
  4983. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">田</foreignphrase></entry>
  4984. <entry>V:</entry>
  4985. <entry>to keep, to set aside, to detain, to save</entry>
  4986. <entry>L27</entry>
  4987. </row>
  4988. <row>
  4989. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liù</foreignphrase></entry>
  4990. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">六</foreignphrase></entry>
  4991. <entry>NU:</entry>
  4992. <entry>six</entry>
  4993. <entry>L2</entry>
  4994. </row>
  4995. <row>
  4996. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liùdiǎn guò
  4997. yíkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  4998. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">六点过一刻</foreignphrase></entry>
  4999. <entry>TW:</entry>
  5000. <entry>a quarter past six</entry>
  5001. <entry>L14</entry>
  5002. </row>
  5003. <row>
  5004. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5005. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  5006. <entry>N:</entry>
  5007. <entry>storied building, story, floor</entry>
  5008. <entry>L16</entry>
  5009. </row>
  5010. <row>
  5011. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lóufáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5012. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼房</foreignphrase></entry>
  5013. <entry>N:</entry>
  5014. <entry>building with two or more stories</entry>
  5015. <entry>L16</entry>
  5016. </row>
  5017. <row>
  5018. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5019. >lóushàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5020. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼上</foreignphrase></entry>
  5021. <entry>PW/N:</entry>
  5022. <entry>upstairs</entry>
  5023. <entry>L21</entry>
  5024. </row>
  5025. <row>
  5026. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lóutī</foreignphrase></entry>
  5027. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼梯</foreignphrase></entry>
  5028. <entry>N:</entry>
  5029. <entry>stairs</entry>
  5030. <entry>L21</entry>
  5031. </row>
  5032. <row>
  5033. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lóuxià</foreignphrase></entry>
  5034. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">楼下</foreignphrase></entry>
  5035. <entry>PW/N:</entry>
  5036. <entry>downstairs</entry>
  5037. <entry>L21</entry>
  5038. </row>
  5039. <row>
  5040. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚguǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5041. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅馆</foreignphrase></entry>
  5042. <entry>N:</entry>
  5043. <entry>hotel</entry>
  5044. <entry>L25</entry>
  5045. </row>
  5046. <row>
  5047. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  5048. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅客</foreignphrase></entry>
  5049. <entry>N:</entry>
  5050. <entry>traveler, passenger</entry>
  5051. <entry>L27</entry>
  5052. </row>
  5053. <row>
  5054. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚxíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5055. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅行</foreignphrase></entry>
  5056. <entry>V/N: </entry>
  5057. <entry>to travel/travel</entry>
  5058. <entry>L20</entry>
  5059. </row>
  5060. <row>
  5061. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚxíng
  5062. jìhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  5063. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅行计划</foreignphrase></entry>
  5064. <entry>N: </entry>
  5065. <entry>a travel plan</entry>
  5066. <entry>L20</entry>
  5067. </row>
  5068. <row>
  5069. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǚxíng
  5070. zhīpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  5071. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅行支票</foreignphrase></entry>
  5072. <entry>N: </entry>
  5073. <entry>traveler&apos;s check</entry>
  5074. <entry>L20</entry>
  5075. </row>
  5076. <row>
  5077. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5078. >lǚxíngshè</foreignphrase></entry>
  5079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旅行社</foreignphrase></entry>
  5080. <entry>N: </entry>
  5081. <entry>travel agency</entry>
  5082. <entry>L20</entry>
  5083. </row>
  5084. <row>
  5085. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lù</foreignphrase></entry>
  5086. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">路</foreignphrase></entry>
  5087. <entry>N/M: </entry>
  5088. <entry>road/route</entry>
  5089. <entry>L26</entry>
  5090. </row>
  5091. <row>
  5092. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lùkoǔr</foreignphrase></entry>
  5093. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">路口儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  5094. <entry>N: </entry>
  5095. <entry>intersection, crossing</entry>
  5096. <entry>L26</entry>
  5097. </row>
  5098. <row>
  5099. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lùshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  5100. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">路上</foreignphrase></entry>
  5101. <entry>PW/A: </entry>
  5102. <entry>on the road/en route</entry>
  5103. <entry>L27</entry>
  5104. </row>
  5105. <row>
  5106. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5107. >lùxiálai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5108. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">录下来</foreignphrase></entry>
  5109. <entry>V: </entry>
  5110. <entry>to record (on tape)</entry>
  5111. <entry>L22</entry>
  5112. </row>
  5113. <row>
  5114. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lùyīnjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  5115. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">录音机</foreignphrase></entry>
  5116. <entry>N: </entry>
  5117. <entry>tape recorder</entry>
  5118. <entry>L22</entry>
  5119. </row>
  5120. <row>
  5121. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5122. >lùyīngjī/lùxiàngjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  5123. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">录影机/录像机</foreignphrase></entry>
  5124. <entry>N:</entry>
  5125. <entry>video recorder</entry>
  5126. <entry>L22</entry>
  5127. </row>
  5128. <row>
  5129. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">luòshí</foreignphrase></entry>
  5130. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">落实</foreignphrase></entry>
  5131. <entry>V: </entry>
  5132. <entry>to confirm, to make sure, to carry out, to fulfill</entry>
  5133. <entry>L27</entry>
  5134. </row>
  5135. <row>
  5136. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ma</foreignphrase></entry>
  5137. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吗</foreignphrase></entry>
  5138. <entry>P: </entry>
  5139. <entry>(question marker)</entry>
  5140. <entry>L2</entry>
  5141. </row>
  5142. <row>
  5143. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">māma</foreignphrase></entry>
  5144. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">妈妈</foreignphrase></entry>
  5145. <entry>N: </entry>
  5146. <entry>mama, mother</entry>
  5147. <entry>L22</entry>
  5148. </row>
  5149. <row>
  5150. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máfan</foreignphrase></entry>
  5151. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">麻烦</foreignphrase></entry>
  5152. <entry>SV/V/N: </entry>
  5153. <entry>to be troublesome/to trouble, to bother/trouble</entry>
  5154. <entry>L9</entry>
  5155. </row>
  5156. <row>
  5157. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5158. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">马</foreignphrase></entry>
  5159. <entry>N: </entry>
  5160. <entry>horse (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5161. >pǐ</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  5162. <entry>L18</entry>
  5163. </row>
  5164. <row>
  5165. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎshàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">马上</foreignphrase></entry>
  5167. <entry>A: </entry>
  5168. <entry>right away, at once</entry>
  5169. <entry>L19</entry>
  5170. </row>
  5171. <row>
  5172. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5173. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">买</foreignphrase></entry>
  5174. <entry>V: </entry>
  5175. <entry>to buy</entry>
  5176. <entry>L7</entry>
  5177. </row>
  5178. <row>
  5179. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎibuqǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5180. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">买不起</foreignphrase></entry>
  5181. <entry>RV: </entry>
  5182. <entry>cannot afford to buy</entry>
  5183. <entry>L24</entry>
  5184. </row>
  5185. <row>
  5186. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎideqǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">买得起</foreignphrase></entry>
  5188. <entry>RV: </entry>
  5189. <entry>can afford to buy</entry>
  5190. <entry>L24</entry>
  5191. </row>
  5192. <row>
  5193. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎimai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5194. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">买卖</foreignphrase></entry>
  5195. <entry>N: </entry>
  5196. <entry>business</entry>
  5197. <entry>L9</entry>
  5198. </row>
  5199. <row>
  5200. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mài</foreignphrase></entry>
  5201. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卖</foreignphrase></entry>
  5202. <entry>V: </entry>
  5203. <entry>to sell, to sell for</entry>
  5204. <entry>L7</entry>
  5205. </row>
  5206. <row>
  5207. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">màigèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5208. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卖给</foreignphrase></entry>
  5209. <entry>V: </entry>
  5210. <entry>to sell to...</entry>
  5211. <entry>L8</entry>
  5212. </row>
  5213. <row>
  5214. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5215. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">满</foreignphrase></entry>
  5216. <entry>SV/V: </entry>
  5217. <entry>be full, be packed/to fill</entry>
  5218. <entry>L25</entry>
  5219. </row>
  5220. <row>
  5221. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">màn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5222. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">慢</foreignphrase></entry>
  5223. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5224. <entry>to be slow</entry>
  5225. <entry>L15</entry>
  5226. </row>
  5227. <row>
  5228. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mànchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  5229. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">慢车</foreignphrase></entry>
  5230. <entry>N:</entry>
  5231. <entry>local train/bus (Lit. slow train)</entry>
  5232. <entry>L20</entry>
  5233. </row>
  5234. <row>
  5235. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">màndiǎnr
  5236. zhǒu!</foreignphrase></entry>
  5237. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">慢点儿走!&apos;</foreignphrase></entry>
  5238. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5239. <entry>Don&apos;t go yet! Stay! Wait a minute! Take your time! Good-bye! Take
  5240. care !</entry>
  5241. <entry>L17</entry>
  5242. </row>
  5243. <row>
  5244. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5245. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">忙</foreignphrase></entry>
  5246. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5247. <entry>to be busy, to be in a hurry</entry>
  5248. <entry>L12</entry>
  5249. </row>
  5250. <row>
  5251. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5252. >mángsǐle</foreignphrase></entry>
  5253. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">忙死了</foreignphrase></entry>
  5254. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5255. <entry>extremely busy (metaphorical &quot;busy to death&quot;)</entry>
  5256. <entry>L24</entry>
  5257. </row>
  5258. <row>
  5259. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5260. >-máo(qián)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5261. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">-毛(钱)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5262. <entry>N:</entry>
  5263. <entry>dimes</entry>
  5264. <entry>L7</entry>
  5265. </row>
  5266. <row>
  5267. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máobǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5268. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">毛笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  5269. <entry>N:</entry>
  5270. <entry>(Chinese) brush pen (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5271. >zhī</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  5272. <entry>L7</entry>
  5273. </row>
  5274. <row>
  5275. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máobing</foreignphrase></entry>
  5276. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">毛病</foreignphrase></entry>
  5277. <entry>N:</entry>
  5278. <entry>malfunction, breakdown, defect</entry>
  5279. <entry>L18</entry>
  5280. </row>
  5281. <row>
  5282. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi-</foreignphrase></entry>
  5283. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没—</foreignphrase></entry>
  5284. <entry>P/A:</entry>
  5285. <entry>(non-functional negative prefix to verbs)</entry>
  5286. <entry>L20</entry>
  5287. </row>
  5288. <row>
  5289. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi-</foreignphrase></entry>
  5290. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没—</foreignphrase></entry>
  5291. <entry>PT:</entry>
  5292. <entry>(marker of negative or completed action)</entry>
  5293. <entry>L12</entry>
  5294. </row>
  5295. <row>
  5296. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5297. >méicháchúlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5298. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没查出来</foreignphrase></entry>
  5299. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5300. <entry>failed to find out</entry>
  5301. <entry>L23</entry>
  5302. </row>
  5303. <row>
  5304. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5305. >méikànwán</foreignphrase></entry>
  5306. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没看完</foreignphrase></entry>
  5307. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5308. <entry>haven&apos;t finished reading</entry>
  5309. <entry>L21</entry>
  5310. </row>
  5311. <row>
  5312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5313. >msíshenme</foreignphrase></entry>
  5314. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没什么</foreignphrase></entry>
  5315. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5316. <entry>It&apos;s nothing.</entry>
  5317. <entry>L13</entry>
  5318. </row>
  5319. <row>
  5320. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5321. >méishōudào</foreignphrase></entry>
  5322. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没收到</foreignphrase></entry>
  5323. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5324. <entry>haven&apos;t received it, didn&apos;t receive it</entry>
  5325. <entry>L21</entry>
  5326. </row>
  5327. <row>
  5328. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5329. >méiwèntí</foreignphrase></entry>
  5330. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没问題</foreignphrase></entry>
  5331. <entry>IE/SV:</entry>
  5332. <entry>no problem, no trouble/ to have no problem</entry>
  5333. <entry>L13</entry>
  5334. </row>
  5335. <row>
  5336. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5337. >méixīwàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没希望</foreignphrase></entry>
  5339. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5340. <entry>to be hopeless f without hope</entry>
  5341. <entry>L21</entry>
  5342. </row>
  5343. <row>
  5344. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi
  5345. yìsi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没意思</foreignphrase></entry>
  5347. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  5348. <entry>to be dull/ no fun/meaningless</entry>
  5349. <entry>L23</entry>
  5350. </row>
  5351. <row>
  5352. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5353. >méixiǎngdào</foreignphrase></entry>
  5354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没想到</foreignphrase></entry>
  5355. <entry>RV/IE:</entry>
  5356. <entry>didn&apos;t expect/unexpected</entry>
  5357. <entry>L29</entry>
  5358. </row>
  5359. <row>
  5360. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5361. >méixiěxialai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5362. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没写下来</foreignphrase></entry>
  5363. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5364. <entry>to have not written down</entry>
  5365. <entry>L22</entry>
  5366. </row>
  5367. <row>
  5368. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méiyǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5369. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没有</foreignphrase></entry>
  5370. <entry>V:</entry>
  5371. <entry>don&apos;t have, haven&apos;t, there isn&apos;t, there
  5372. aren&apos;t</entry>
  5373. <entry>L5</entry>
  5374. </row>
  5375. <row>
  5376. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi(you)
  5377. gōngfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5378. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没(有)工夫</foreignphrase></entry>
  5379. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  5380. <entry>to be busy/to have free time</entry>
  5381. <entry>L18</entry>
  5382. </row>
  5383. <row>
  5384. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5385. >méi(you)-shì</foreignphrase></entry>
  5386. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没(有)事</foreignphrase></entry>
  5387. <entry>IE/VO:</entry>
  5388. <entry>to be free (not busy)</entry>
  5389. <entry>L12</entry>
  5390. </row>
  5391. <row>
  5392. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méiyòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5393. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没用</foreignphrase></entry>
  5394. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5395. <entry>to be useless</entry>
  5396. <entry>L7</entry>
  5397. </row>
  5398. <row>
  5399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5400. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每</foreignphrase></entry>
  5401. <entry>SP:</entry>
  5402. <entry>each, every</entry>
  5403. <entry>L8</entry>
  5404. </row>
  5405. <row>
  5406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měige</foreignphrase></entry>
  5407. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每个</foreignphrase></entry>
  5408. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5409. <entry>each one</entry>
  5410. <entry>L8</entry>
  5411. </row>
  5412. <row>
  5413. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Měiguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  5414. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">美国</foreignphrase></entry>
  5415. <entry>N:</entry>
  5416. <entry>USA, America</entry>
  5417. <entry>L6</entry>
  5418. </row>
  5419. <row>
  5420. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Měiguó
  5421. Yínháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5422. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">美国银行</foreignphrase></entry>
  5423. <entry>N:</entry>
  5424. <entry>Bank of America</entry>
  5425. <entry>L3</entry>
  5426. </row>
  5427. <row>
  5428. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měihuí
  5429. (měicì)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5430. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每回(每次)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5431. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5432. <entry>each time</entry>
  5433. <entry>L17</entry>
  5434. </row>
  5435. <row>
  5436. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Měijīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5437. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">美金</foreignphrase></entry>
  5438. <entry>N:</entry>
  5439. <entry>American currency (Lit. American gold)</entry>
  5440. <entry>L29</entry>
  5441. </row>
  5442. <row>
  5443. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mèimei</foreignphrase></entry>
  5444. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">妹妹</foreignphrase></entry>
  5445. <entry>N:</entry>
  5446. <entry>younger sister</entry>
  5447. <entry>L5</entry>
  5448. </row>
  5449. <row>
  5450. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mèirén</foreignphrase></entry>
  5451. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每人</foreignphrase></entry>
  5452. <entry>N:</entry>
  5453. <entry>each person, everyone</entry>
  5454. <entry>L8</entry>
  5455. </row>
  5456. <row>
  5457. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měitiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  5458. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每天</foreignphrase></entry>
  5459. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5460. <entry>every day</entry>
  5461. <entry>L8</entry>
  5462. </row>
  5463. <row>
  5464. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">měiwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5465. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">每位</foreignphrase></entry>
  5466. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5467. <entry>each person (polite form, -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5468. >wèi</foreignphrase> polite measure for individuals)</entry>
  5469. <entry>L8</entry>
  5470. </row>
  5471. <row>
  5472. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">men</foreignphrase></entry>
  5473. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">们</foreignphrase></entry>
  5474. <entry>P:</entry>
  5475. <entry>(suffix indicating plural number of pronouns)</entry>
  5476. <entry>L3</entry>
  5477. </row>
  5478. <row>
  5479. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mén</foreignphrase></entry>
  5480. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">门</foreignphrase></entry>
  5481. <entry>N:</entry>
  5482. <entry>door (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5483. >ge</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  5484. <entry>L15</entry>
  5485. </row>
  5486. <row>
  5487. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méntīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5488. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">门厅</foreignphrase></entry>
  5489. <entry>N:</entry>
  5490. <entry>entrance hall, lobby</entry>
  5491. <entry>L27</entry>
  5492. </row>
  5493. <row>
  5494. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5495. >miǎnpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  5496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">命西7C不</foreignphrase></entry>
  5497. <entry>N:</entry>
  5498. <entry>pass, free ticket, courtesy ticket</entry>
  5499. <entry>L20</entry>
  5500. </row>
  5501. <row>
  5502. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-miàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—面</foreignphrase></entry>
  5504. <entry>N:</entry>
  5505. <entry>-side</entry>
  5506. <entry>L21</entry>
  5507. </row>
  5508. <row>
  5509. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mínháng/mínyòng
  5510. hángkōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">民航/民用航空</foreignphrase></entry>
  5512. <entry>N:</entry>
  5513. <entry>civil aviation</entry>
  5514. <entry>L27</entry>
  5515. </row>
  5516. <row>
  5517. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">míngbai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5518. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">明白 </foreignphrase></entry>
  5519. <entry>SV/V/RVE:</entry>
  5520. <entry>to be clear, obvious, plain/to understand, realize, know</entry>
  5521. <entry>L23</entry>
  5522. </row>
  5523. <row>
  5524. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5525. >míngnián</foreignphrase></entry>
  5526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">明年</foreignphrase></entry>
  5527. <entry>TW:</entry>
  5528. <entry>next year</entry>
  5529. <entry>L11</entry>
  5530. </row>
  5531. <row>
  5532. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5533. >míngtiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  5534. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">明天</foreignphrase></entry>
  5535. <entry>TW:</entry>
  5536. <entry>tomorrow</entry>
  5537. <entry>L11</entry>
  5538. </row>
  5539. <row>
  5540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">míngzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5541. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">名字</foreignphrase></entry>
  5542. <entry>N:</entry>
  5543. <entry>given name</entry>
  5544. <entry>L2</entry>
  5545. </row>
  5546. <row>
  5547. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mófàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5548. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">模范</foreignphrase></entry>
  5549. <entry>N:</entry>
  5550. <entry>model, fine example</entry>
  5551. <entry>L18</entry>
  5552. </row>
  5553. <row>
  5554. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǔqin</foreignphrase></entry>
  5555. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">母亲</foreignphrase></entry>
  5556. <entry>N:</entry>
  5557. <entry>mother</entry>
  5558. <entry>L5</entry>
  5559. </row>
  5560. <row>
  5561. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ná</foreignphrase></entry>
  5562. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿</foreignphrase></entry>
  5563. <entry>V:</entry>
  5564. <entry>to take, to bring (hold in the hand)</entry>
  5565. <entry>L22</entry>
  5566. </row>
  5567. <row>
  5568. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5569. >nábudòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5570. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿不动</foreignphrase></entry>
  5571. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5572. <entry>not be able to carry (the load)</entry>
  5573. <entry>L24</entry>
  5574. </row>
  5575. <row>
  5576. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5577. >nádedòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5578. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿得动</foreignphrase></entry>
  5579. <entry>RV:</entry>
  5580. <entry>be able to carry (the load)</entry>
  5581. <entry>L24</entry>
  5582. </row>
  5583. <row>
  5584. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nálai</foreignphrase></entry>
  5585. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿来</foreignphrase></entry>
  5586. <entry>V:</entry>
  5587. <entry>to bring (it) here</entry>
  5588. <entry>L22</entry>
  5589. </row>
  5590. <row>
  5591. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">náqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5592. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿去</foreignphrase></entry>
  5593. <entry>V:</entry>
  5594. <entry>to take (it) away, to take (it) over there</entry>
  5595. <entry>L22</entry>
  5596. </row>
  5597. <row>
  5598. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">názǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5599. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">拿走</foreignphrase></entry>
  5600. <entry>V:</entry>
  5601. <entry>to take (it) away</entry>
  5602. <entry>L27</entry>
  5603. </row>
  5604. <row>
  5605. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">náli?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5606. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪里?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5607. <entry>QW/PW:</entry>
  5608. <entry>where?</entry>
  5609. <entry>L15</entry>
  5610. </row>
  5611. <row>
  5612. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">náli</foreignphrase></entry>
  5613. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪里</foreignphrase></entry>
  5614. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5615. <entry>not at all</entry>
  5616. <entry>L5</entry>
  5617. </row>
  5618. <row>
  5619. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nálide?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5620. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪里的?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5621. <entry>QW/PW:</entry>
  5622. <entry>from where?</entry>
  5623. <entry>L5</entry>
  5624. </row>
  5625. <row>
  5626. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5627. >nǎr?/nǎrde?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5628. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪儿?/觸儿的?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5629. <entry>N:</entry>
  5630. <entry>where?</entry>
  5631. <entry>L3</entry>
  5632. </row>
  5633. <row>
  5634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nàli</foreignphrase></entry>
  5635. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那里</foreignphrase></entry>
  5636. <entry>PW:</entry>
  5637. <entry>there</entry>
  5638. <entry>L5</entry>
  5639. </row>
  5640. <row>
  5641. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nàlide</foreignphrase></entry>
  5642. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那里的</foreignphrase></entry>
  5643. <entry>PW:</entry>
  5644. <entry>from there</entry>
  5645. <entry>L5</entry>
  5646. </row>
  5647. <row>
  5648. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nàme</foreignphrase></entry>
  5649. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那么</foreignphrase></entry>
  5650. <entry>IE/A:</entry>
  5651. <entry>thus, then, in such a way/in such way, in that way</entry>
  5652. <entry>L11</entry>
  5653. </row>
  5654. <row>
  5655. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nàr
  5656. (nèr)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5657. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  5658. <entry>N:</entry>
  5659. <entry>there</entry>
  5660. <entry>L4</entry>
  5661. </row>
  5662. <row>
  5663. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5664. >nàrde/nèrde</foreignphrase></entry>
  5665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那儿的/那儿 </foreignphrase></entry>
  5666. <entry>N:</entry>
  5667. <entry>(from) there</entry>
  5668. <entry>L4</entry>
  5669. </row>
  5670. <row>
  5671. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nán</foreignphrase></entry>
  5672. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">男</foreignphrase></entry>
  5673. <entry>BF:</entry>
  5674. <entry>male (used with persons)</entry>
  5675. <entry>L5</entry>
  5676. </row>
  5677. <row>
  5678. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nán</foreignphrase></entry>
  5679. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难</foreignphrase></entry>
  5680. <entry>SV:</entry>
  5681. <entry>to be difficult, to be hard to do, to be troublesome</entry>
  5682. <entry>L14</entry>
  5683. </row>
  5684. <row>
  5685. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nán Cháoxiǎn(Nán
  5686. Hán)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5687. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">南朝鲜(南韩)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5688. <entry>N:</entry>
  5689. <entry>South Korea</entry>
  5690. <entry>L3</entry>
  5691. </row>
  5692. <row>
  5693. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nán
  5694. Měi(zhōu)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">南美(洲) </foreignphrase></entry>
  5696. <entry>N:</entry>
  5697. <entry>South America</entry>
  5698. <entry>L27</entry>
  5699. </row>
  5700. <row>
  5701. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánchī</foreignphrase></entry>
  5702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难吃</foreignphrase></entry>
  5703. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5704. <entry>to be difficult to eat, to be bad tasting, to be unpalatable</entry>
  5705. <entry>L14</entry>
  5706. </row>
  5707. <row>
  5708. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánde</foreignphrase></entry>
  5709. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">男的</foreignphrase></entry>
  5710. <entry>N:</entry>
  5711. <entry>male person(s)</entry>
  5712. <entry>L5</entry>
  5713. </row>
  5714. <row>
  5715. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5716. >nánháizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5717. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">男孩子</foreignphrase></entry>
  5718. <entry>N:</entry>
  5719. <entry>boy (Lit. male child)</entry>
  5720. <entry>L5</entry>
  5721. </row>
  5722. <row>
  5723. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  5724. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难画</foreignphrase></entry>
  5725. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5726. <entry>to be difficult to paint</entry>
  5727. <entry>L14</entry>
  5728. </row>
  5729. <row>
  5730. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nánjīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5731. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">南京</foreignphrase></entry>
  5732. <entry>N:</entry>
  5733. <entry>Nanking</entry>
  5734. <entry>L26</entry>
  5735. </row>
  5736. <row>
  5737. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánkàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5738. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难看</foreignphrase></entry>
  5739. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5740. <entry>to be ugly, to be unsightly (hard to look at)</entry>
  5741. <entry>L14</entry>
  5742. </row>
  5743. <row>
  5744. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánshuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  5745. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难说</foreignphrase></entry>
  5746. <entry>PH/SV:</entry>
  5747. <entry>It&apos;s hard to say. You never can tell/to be hard to say</entry>
  5748. <entry>L14</entry>
  5749. </row>
  5750. <row>
  5751. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánxiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  5752. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难写</foreignphrase></entry>
  5753. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5754. <entry>to be hard to write</entry>
  5755. <entry>L14</entry>
  5756. </row>
  5757. <row>
  5758. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ne</foreignphrase></entry>
  5759. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">呢</foreignphrase></entry>
  5760. <entry>P:</entry>
  5761. <entry>(question marker)</entry>
  5762. <entry>L2</entry>
  5763. </row>
  5764. <row>
  5765. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">něi-?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5766. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪—?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5767. <entry>SP:</entry>
  5768. <entry>which?</entry>
  5769. <entry>L3</entry>
  5770. </row>
  5771. <row>
  5772. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">něicì?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5773. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪次?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5774. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5775. <entry>Which time?</entry>
  5776. <entry>L8</entry>
  5777. </row>
  5778. <row>
  5779. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">něiguó?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5780. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪国?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5781. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5782. <entry>which country?</entry>
  5783. <entry>L3</entry>
  5784. </row>
  5785. <row>
  5786. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5787. >něinián?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5788. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">哪年?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5789. <entry>TW/QW:</entry>
  5790. <entry>which year?</entry>
  5791. <entry>L6</entry>
  5792. </row>
  5793. <row>
  5794. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nèi/nà</foreignphrase></entry>
  5795. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那</foreignphrase></entry>
  5796. <entry>SP:</entry>
  5797. <entry>that (one)</entry>
  5798. <entry>L6</entry>
  5799. </row>
  5800. <row>
  5801. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nèicì</foreignphrase></entry>
  5802. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那次</foreignphrase></entry>
  5803. <entry>PH:</entry>
  5804. <entry>that time</entry>
  5805. <entry>L8</entry>
  5806. </row>
  5807. <row>
  5808. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5809. >nèige/nàge</foreignphrase></entry>
  5810. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那个</foreignphrase></entry>
  5811. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  5812. <entry>that</entry>
  5813. <entry>L6</entry>
  5814. </row>
  5815. <row>
  5816. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5817. >nèijītiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  5818. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那几天</foreignphrase></entry>
  5819. <entry>TW:</entry>
  5820. <entry>those several days</entry>
  5821. <entry>L13</entry>
  5822. </row>
  5823. <row>
  5824. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nèixiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  5825. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那些</foreignphrase></entry>
  5826. <entry>SP-NU:</entry>
  5827. <entry>those</entry>
  5828. <entry>L10</entry>
  5829. </row>
  5830. <row>
  5831. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nèiyàng
  5832. (nàyàng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5833. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">那样</foreignphrase></entry>
  5834. <entry>A/N:</entry>
  5835. <entry>that way, in that manner</entry>
  5836. <entry>L21</entry>
  5837. </row>
  5838. <row>
  5839. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">néng</foreignphrase></entry>
  5840. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">能</foreignphrase></entry>
  5841. <entry>AV:</entry>
  5842. <entry>can, be capable of</entry>
  5843. <entry>L9</entry>
  5844. </row>
  5845. <row>
  5846. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5847. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你</foreignphrase></entry>
  5848. <entry>PN:</entry>
  5849. <entry>you</entry>
  5850. <entry>L1</entry>
  5851. </row>
  5852. <row>
  5853. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nǐ hǎo
  5854. a?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5855. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你好啊?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5856. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5857. <entry>How are you?</entry>
  5858. <entry>L2</entry>
  5859. </row>
  5860. <row>
  5861. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nǐ kàn!</foreignphrase></entry>
  5862. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你看!</foreignphrase></entry>
  5863. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5864. <entry>Look! Look here/there</entry>
  5865. <entry>L6</entry>
  5866. </row>
  5867. <row>
  5868. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nǐ kàn
  5869. ne?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5870. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你看呢?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5871. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5872. <entry>What do you think?</entry>
  5873. <entry>L6</entry>
  5874. </row>
  5875. <row>
  5876. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǐmen
  5877. dàjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  5878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你们大家</foreignphrase></entry>
  5879. <entry>N:</entry>
  5880. <entry>all of you</entry>
  5881. <entry>L8</entry>
  5882. </row>
  5883. <row>
  5884. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nián</foreignphrase></entry>
  5885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">年</foreignphrase></entry>
  5886. <entry>M:</entry>
  5887. <entry>(for years), year</entry>
  5888. <entry>L6</entry>
  5889. </row>
  5890. <row>
  5891. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  5892. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">念</foreignphrase></entry>
  5893. <entry>V:</entry>
  5894. <entry>to study, to read (aloud)</entry>
  5895. <entry>L14</entry>
  5896. </row>
  5897. <row>
  5898. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niànshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  5899. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">念书</foreignphrase></entry>
  5900. <entry>V0:</entry>
  5901. <entry>to study, to attend school</entry>
  5902. <entry>L14</entry>
  5903. </row>
  5904. <row>
  5905. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nín</foreignphrase></entry>
  5906. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">你</foreignphrase></entry>
  5907. <entry>PN:</entry>
  5908. <entry>you (singular) (polite)</entry>
  5909. <entry>L2</entry>
  5910. </row>
  5911. <row>
  5912. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Nín
  5913. guìxìng?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5914. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">您贵姓?</foreignphrase></entry>
  5915. <entry>IE:</entry>
  5916. <entry>What is your (honorable) surname?</entry>
  5917. <entry>L2</entry>
  5918. </row>
  5919. <row>
  5920. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niúròu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5921. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">牛肉</foreignphrase></entry>
  5922. <entry>N:</entry>
  5923. <entry>beef</entry>
  5924. <entry>L30</entry>
  5925. </row>
  5926. <row>
  5927. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5928. >Niǔyuēshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5929. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">纽约市</foreignphrase></entry>
  5930. <entry>N:</entry>
  5931. <entry>New York City</entry>
  5932. <entry>L4</entry>
  5933. </row>
  5934. <row>
  5935. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5936. >Niǔyuēzhōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  5937. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">纽约州</foreignphrase></entry>
  5938. <entry>N:</entry>
  5939. <entry>New York State</entry>
  5940. <entry>L4</entry>
  5941. </row>
  5942. <row>
  5943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚ</foreignphrase></entry>
  5944. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女</foreignphrase></entry>
  5945. <entry>BF:</entry>
  5946. <entry>female (used with persons)</entry>
  5947. <entry>L5</entry>
  5948. </row>
  5949. <row>
  5950. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚde</foreignphrase></entry>
  5951. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女的</foreignphrase></entry>
  5952. <entry>N:</entry>
  5953. <entry>female persons</entry>
  5954. <entry>L5</entry>
  5955. </row>
  5956. <row>
  5957. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚháizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  5958. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女孩子</foreignphrase></entry>
  5959. <entry>N:</entry>
  5960. <entry>girl (Lit. female child)</entry>
  5961. <entry>L5</entry>
  5962. </row>
  5963. <row>
  5964. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  5965. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女士</foreignphrase></entry>
  5966. <entry>N:</entry>
  5967. <entry>Ms, Ma&apos;am</entry>
  5968. <entry>L5</entry>
  5969. </row>
  5970. <row>
  5971. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nuǎnqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  5972. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">暧气</foreignphrase></entry>
  5973. <entry>N:</entry>
  5974. <entry>central heating (warm air)</entry>
  5975. <entry>L25</entry>
  5976. </row>
  5977. <row>
  5978. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ò</foreignphrase></entry>
  5979. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喔!</foreignphrase></entry>
  5980. <entry>EX:</entry>
  5981. <entry>Oh!</entry>
  5982. <entry>L8</entry>
  5983. </row>
  5984. <row>
  5985. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pà</foreignphrase></entry>
  5986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怕</foreignphrase></entry>
  5987. <entry>V:</entry>
  5988. <entry>to fear</entry>
  5989. <entry>L25</entry>
  5990. </row>
  5991. <row>
  5992. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  5993. >pángbiān(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5994. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">旁边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  5995. <entry>N:</entry>
  5996. <entry>side</entry>
  5997. <entry>L6</entry>
  5998. </row>
  5999. <row>
  6000. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6001. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">胖</foreignphrase></entry>
  6002. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6003. <entry>be fat, be plump (Opp. of <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6004. >shòu</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  6005. <entry>L3D</entry>
  6006. </row>
  6007. <row>
  6008. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  6009. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">跑</foreignphrase></entry>
  6010. <entry>V:</entry>
  6011. <entry>to run, to run away</entry>
  6012. <entry>L28</entry>
  6013. </row>
  6014. <row>
  6015. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">péi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6016. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">陪</foreignphrase></entry>
  6017. <entry>V:</entry>
  6018. <entry>to accompany, escort</entry>
  6019. <entry>L24</entry>
  6020. </row>
  6021. <row>
  6022. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6023. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">配</foreignphrase></entry>
  6024. <entry>V:</entry>
  6025. <entry>to mate, to mix, to compound, to match, to arrange (select dishes to suit
  6026. one&apos;s taste)</entry>
  6027. <entry>L22</entry>
  6028. </row>
  6029. <row>
  6030. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">péngyou</foreignphrase></entry>
  6031. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">朋友</foreignphrase></entry>
  6032. <entry>N:</entry>
  6033. <entry>friend</entry>
  6034. <entry>L5</entry>
  6035. </row>
  6036. <row>
  6037. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píjiǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6038. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">睥酒</foreignphrase></entry>
  6039. <entry>N:</entry>
  6040. <entry>beer</entry>
  6041. <entry>L9</entry>
  6042. </row>
  6043. <row>
  6044. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píxié</foreignphrase></entry>
  6045. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">皮鞋</foreignphrase></entry>
  6046. <entry>N:</entry>
  6047. <entry>leather shoes</entry>
  6048. <entry>L9</entry>
  6049. </row>
  6050. <row>
  6051. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-piān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6052. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—篇</foreignphrase></entry>
  6053. <entry>M:</entry>
  6054. <entry>(for compositions, articles, periodicals, etc.)</entry>
  6055. <entry>L21</entry>
  6056. </row>
  6057. <row>
  6058. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">piányi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6059. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">便宜</foreignphrase></entry>
  6060. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6061. <entry>to be inexpensive</entry>
  6062. <entry>L7</entry>
  6063. </row>
  6064. <row>
  6065. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">piào</foreignphrase></entry>
  6066. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">西不</foreignphrase></entry>
  6067. <entry>N:</entry>
  6068. <entry>ticket</entry>
  6069. <entry>L20</entry>
  6070. </row>
  6071. <row>
  6072. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píngjūn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6073. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">平均</foreignphrase></entry>
  6074. <entry>MA:</entry>
  6075. <entry>on the average</entry>
  6076. <entry>L16</entry>
  6077. </row>
  6078. <row>
  6079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píngxìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6080. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">平信</foreignphrase></entry>
  6081. <entry>N:</entry>
  6082. <entry>ordinary mail (surface mail)</entry>
  6083. <entry>L19</entry>
  6084. </row>
  6085. <row>
  6086. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6087. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">瓶</foreignphrase></entry>
  6088. <entry>N:</entry>
  6089. <entry>bottle(s) of</entry>
  6090. <entry>L9</entry>
  6091. </row>
  6092. <row>
  6093. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píngzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6094. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">瓶子</foreignphrase></entry>
  6095. <entry>M:</entry>
  6096. <entry>bottle</entry>
  6097. <entry>L9</entry>
  6098. </row>
  6099. <row>
  6100. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pǔtōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6101. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">贅通</foreignphrase></entry>
  6102. <entry>SV/MA:</entry>
  6103. <entry>to be common, ordinary/ordinarily</entry>
  6104. <entry>L20</entry>
  6105. </row>
  6106. <row>
  6107. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6108. >pǔtōngkuàichē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6109. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">普通快车</foreignphrase></entry>
  6110. <entry>N:</entry>
  6111. <entry>(ordinary/regular) express train/bus</entry>
  6112. <entry>L20</entry>
  6113. </row>
  6114. <row>
  6115. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6116. >Pǔtōnghuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  6117. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">普通话</foreignphrase></entry>
  6118. <entry>N:</entry>
  6119. <entry>Chinese-Mandarin (PRC expression)</entry>
  6120. <entry>L20</entry>
  6121. </row>
  6122. <row>
  6123. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6124. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  6125. <entry>BF/N:</entry>
  6126. <entry>shop/store</entry>
  6127. <entry>L9</entry>
  6128. </row>
  6129. <row>
  6130. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">pùzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">铺子</foreignphrase></entry>
  6132. <entry>N:</entry>
  6133. <entry>store, shop</entry>
  6134. <entry>L9</entry>
  6135. </row>
  6136. <row>
  6137. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qī</foreignphrase></entry>
  6138. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">七</foreignphrase></entry>
  6139. <entry>NU:</entry>
  6140. <entry>seven</entry>
  6141. <entry>L2</entry>
  6142. </row>
  6143. <row>
  6144. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qí</foreignphrase></entry>
  6145. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">骑</foreignphrase></entry>
  6146. <entry>V:</entry>
  6147. <entry>to ride (astride)</entry>
  6148. <entry>L18</entry>
  6149. </row>
  6150. <row>
  6151. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qí mǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6152. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">骑马</foreignphrase></entry>
  6153. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6154. <entry>to ride a horse, to be on horse back</entry>
  6155. <entry>L18</entry>
  6156. </row>
  6157. <row>
  6158. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qí
  6159. zìxíngchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6160. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">骑自行车</foreignphrase></entry>
  6161. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6162. <entry>to ride on a bicycle, to ride astride a bicycle</entry>
  6163. <entry>L18</entry>
  6164. </row>
  6165. <row>
  6166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qíguài</foreignphrase></entry>
  6167. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">奇怪</foreignphrase></entry>
  6168. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6169. <entry>to be strange, odd, peculiar</entry>
  6170. <entry>L22</entry>
  6171. </row>
  6172. <row>
  6173. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-qǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6174. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—起</foreignphrase></entry>
  6175. <entry>V:</entry>
  6176. <entry>to rise, to get up, to stand up to begin, to start</entry>
  6177. <entry>L14</entry>
  6178. </row>
  6179. <row>
  6180. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-qǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6181. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—起</foreignphrase></entry>
  6182. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  6183. <entry>to be able to afford to</entry>
  6184. <entry>L24</entry>
  6185. </row>
  6186. <row>
  6187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6188. >qǐchuáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6189. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">起床</foreignphrase></entry>
  6190. <entry>V:</entry>
  6191. <entry>to get up (from bed)</entry>
  6192. <entry>L14</entry>
  6193. </row>
  6194. <row>
  6195. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐfēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6196. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">起飞</foreignphrase></entry>
  6197. <entry>V:</entry>
  6198. <entry>to take off (plane)</entry>
  6199. <entry>L27</entry>
  6200. </row>
  6201. <row>
  6202. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-qǐlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  6203. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—起来</foreignphrase></entry>
  6204. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  6205. <entry>(indicating movement or beginning of a movement upward)</entry>
  6206. <entry>L13</entry>
  6207. </row>
  6208. <row>
  6209. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  6210. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">起来</foreignphrase></entry>
  6211. <entry>V:</entry>
  6212. <entry>to stand up, to sit up, to rise to one&apos;s feet</entry>
  6213. <entry>L14</entry>
  6214. </row>
  6215. <row>
  6216. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qìchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6217. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汽车</foreignphrase></entry>
  6218. <entry>N:</entry>
  6219. <entry>automobile (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6220. >bù</foreignphrase>, <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6221. >liàng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  6222. <entry>L11</entry>
  6223. </row>
  6224. <row>
  6225. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qìshuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6226. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汽水</foreignphrase></entry>
  6227. <entry>N:</entry>
  6228. <entry>soda, soft-drink</entry>
  6229. <entry>L9</entry>
  6230. </row>
  6231. <row>
  6232. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6233. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">千</foreignphrase></entry>
  6234. <entry>NU:</entry>
  6235. <entry>1000</entry>
  6236. <entry>L5</entry>
  6237. </row>
  6238. <row>
  6239. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiānbǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6240. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">铅笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  6241. <entry>N:</entry>
  6242. <entry>lead pencil (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6243. >zhi</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  6244. <entry>L7</entry>
  6245. </row>
  6246. <row>
  6247. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  6249. <entry>N:</entry>
  6250. <entry>money</entry>
  6251. <entry>L7</entry>
  6252. </row>
  6253. <row>
  6254. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6255. >qiánbian</foreignphrase></entry>
  6256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前边</foreignphrase></entry>
  6257. <entry>N:</entry>
  6258. <entry>in front, ahead, preceding</entry>
  6259. <entry>L16</entry>
  6260. </row>
  6261. <row>
  6262. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6263. >qiánbian(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6265. <entry>N:</entry>
  6266. <entry>front (side), in front</entry>
  6267. <entry>L21</entry>
  6268. </row>
  6269. <row>
  6270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6271. >qiánjītiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6272. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前几天</foreignphrase></entry>
  6273. <entry>N:</entry>
  6274. <entry>a few days ago</entry>
  6275. <entry>L25</entry>
  6276. </row>
  6277. <row>
  6278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6279. >qiánmiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6280. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前面</foreignphrase></entry>
  6281. <entry>N:</entry>
  6282. <entry>in front, front (side)</entry>
  6283. <entry>L21</entry>
  6284. </row>
  6285. <row>
  6286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6287. >qiántiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6288. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前天</foreignphrase></entry>
  6289. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6290. <entry>day before yesterday</entry>
  6291. <entry>L12</entry>
  6292. </row>
  6293. <row>
  6294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiántou</foreignphrase></entry>
  6295. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前头</foreignphrase></entry>
  6296. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  6297. <entry>front, in front (of)</entry>
  6298. <entry>L6</entry>
  6299. </row>
  6300. <row>
  6301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6302. >qiányìtiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6303. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">前一天</foreignphrase></entry>
  6304. <entry>MA/N:</entry>
  6305. <entry>the day before</entry>
  6306. <entry>L27</entry>
  6307. </row>
  6308. <row>
  6309. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qiáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">墙</foreignphrase></entry>
  6311. <entry>N:</entry>
  6312. <entry>wall</entry>
  6313. <entry>L19</entry>
  6314. </row>
  6315. <row>
  6316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6317. >qiǎokèlì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6318. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">巧克力</foreignphrase></entry>
  6319. <entry>N:</entry>
  6320. <entry>chocolate</entry>
  6321. <entry>L26</entry>
  6322. </row>
  6323. <row>
  6324. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6325. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">清</foreignphrase></entry>
  6326. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6327. <entry>be clear, be unmixed</entry>
  6328. <entry>L30</entry>
  6329. </row>
  6330. <row>
  6331. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qīngchu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6332. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">清楚</foreignphrase></entry>
  6333. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6334. <entry>be clear, distinct (in meaning, writing, vision, etc.)</entry>
  6335. <entry>L24</entry>
  6336. </row>
  6337. <row>
  6338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Qīngdǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  6339. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青岛</foreignphrase></entry>
  6340. <entry>N:</entry>
  6341. <entry>(a city in <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6342. >Shandong</foreignphrase>, China)</entry>
  6343. <entry>L3</entry>
  6344. </row>
  6345. <row>
  6346. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Qīngdòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6347. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青豆</foreignphrase></entry>
  6348. <entry>N:</entry>
  6349. <entry>green pea? green soya bean</entry>
  6350. <entry>L30</entry>
  6351. </row>
  6352. <row>
  6353. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qīngdòu
  6354. chǎoniùròu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6355. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青豆炒牛肉</foreignphrase></entry>
  6356. <entry> N:</entry>
  6357. <entry>beef sauteed with green peas</entry>
  6358. <entry>L30</entry>
  6359. </row>
  6360. <row>
  6361. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6362. >qīngzhēngyú</foreignphrase></entry>
  6363. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青蒸鱼</foreignphrase></entry>
  6364. <entry>N:</entry>
  6365. <entry>steamed fish (whole)</entry>
  6366. <entry>L30</entry>
  6367. </row>
  6368. <row>
  6369. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6370. >qíngkuàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6371. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">情况</foreignphrase></entry>
  6372. <entry>N:</entry>
  6373. <entry>circumstances, situation, condition, state of affairs</entry>
  6374. <entry>L15</entry>
  6375. </row>
  6376. <row>
  6377. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6378. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">请</foreignphrase></entry>
  6379. <entry>V:</entry>
  6380. <entry>to ask (someone to do something)</entry>
  6381. <entry>L13</entry>
  6382. </row>
  6383. <row>
  6384. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐng
  6385. zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  6386. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">请坐</foreignphrase></entry>
  6387. <entry>IE:</entry>
  6388. <entry>Please sit down</entry>
  6389. <entry>L11</entry>
  6390. </row>
  6391. <row>
  6392. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐngkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6393. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">请客</foreignphrase></entry>
  6394. <entry>VO:</entry>
  6395. <entry>to give a party (Lit. to invite guests)</entry>
  6396. <entry>L30</entry>
  6397. </row>
  6398. <row>
  6399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qǐngwèn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6400. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">请问</foreignphrase></entry>
  6401. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6402. <entry>May I ask ... </entry>
  6403. <entry>L4</entry>
  6404. </row>
  6405. <row>
  6406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6407. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">去</foreignphrase></entry>
  6408. <entry>V:</entry>
  6409. <entry>to send, to call</entry>
  6410. <entry>L29</entry>
  6411. </row>
  6412. <row>
  6413. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6414. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">去</foreignphrase></entry>
  6415. <entry>V:</entry>
  6416. <entry>to go, to go to</entry>
  6417. <entry>L8</entry>
  6418. </row>
  6419. <row>
  6420. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qùnián</foreignphrase></entry>
  6421. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">去年</foreignphrase></entry>
  6422. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6423. <entry>last year</entry>
  6424. <entry>L11</entry>
  6425. </row>
  6426. <row>
  6427. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">quàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6428. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">劝</foreignphrase></entry>
  6429. <entry>V:</entry>
  6430. <entry>to persuade</entry>
  6431. <entry>L27</entry>
  6432. </row>
  6433. <row>
  6434. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ránhòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6435. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">然后</foreignphrase></entry>
  6436. <entry>CONJ:</entry>
  6437. <entry>afterwards, after that, then</entry>
  6438. <entry>L16</entry>
  6439. </row>
  6440. <row>
  6441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ràng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6442. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">让</foreignphrase></entry>
  6443. <entry>V:</entry>
  6444. <entry>to let (someone do something)</entry>
  6445. <entry>L13</entry>
  6446. </row>
  6447. <row>
  6448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6449. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">热</foreignphrase></entry>
  6450. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6451. <entry>be hot</entry>
  6452. <entry>L25</entry>
  6453. </row>
  6454. <row>
  6455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rèqíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6456. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">热情</foreignphrase></entry>
  6457. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6458. <entry>to be enthusiastic, warmhearted</entry>
  6459. <entry>L18</entry>
  6460. </row>
  6461. <row>
  6462. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rénmín</foreignphrase></entry>
  6463. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">人民</foreignphrase></entry>
  6464. <entry>N:</entry>
  6465. <entry>the people </entry>
  6466. <entry>L17, L19</entry>
  6467. </row>
  6468. <row>
  6469. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6470. >Rénmín-Dàhuìtáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6471. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">人民大会堂</foreignphrase></entry>
  6472. <entry>N:</entry>
  6473. <entry>Great Hall of The People</entry>
  6474. <entry>L20</entry>
  6475. </row>
  6476. <row>
  6477. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rénrén</foreignphrase></entry>
  6478. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">人人</foreignphrase></entry>
  6479. <entry>N:</entry>
  6480. <entry>everyone, everybody</entry>
  6481. <entry>L23</entry>
  6482. </row>
  6483. <row>
  6484. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rènwù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6485. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">任务</foreignphrase></entry>
  6486. <entry>N:</entry>
  6487. <entry>mission, duty, assignment</entry>
  6488. <entry>L30</entry>
  6489. </row>
  6490. <row>
  6491. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rènde</foreignphrase></entry>
  6492. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">认得</foreignphrase></entry>
  6493. <entry>V:</entry>
  6494. <entry>to recognize, to know</entry>
  6495. <entry>L20</entry>
  6496. </row>
  6497. <row>
  6498. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rènshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6499. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">认识</foreignphrase></entry>
  6500. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  6501. <entry>to recognize, to know, to understand/understanding</entry>
  6502. <entry>L20</entry>
  6503. </row>
  6504. <row>
  6505. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6506. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">扔</foreignphrase></entry>
  6507. <entry>V:</entry>
  6508. <entry>to throw, to toss, to cast</entry>
  6509. <entry>L29</entry>
  6510. </row>
  6511. <row>
  6512. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6513. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">日</foreignphrase></entry>
  6514. <entry>M/N:</entry>
  6515. <entry>date, day of the month</entry>
  6516. <entry>L6</entry>
  6517. </row>
  6518. <row>
  6519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Rìběn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6520. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">曰本</foreignphrase></entry>
  6521. <entry>N:</entry>
  6522. <entry>Japan</entry>
  6523. <entry>L3</entry>
  6524. </row>
  6525. <row>
  6526. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rìjì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6527. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">日记</foreignphrase></entry>
  6528. <entry>N:</entry>
  6529. <entry>diary</entry>
  6530. <entry>L21</entry>
  6531. </row>
  6532. <row>
  6533. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rìzi </foreignphrase></entry>
  6534. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">日子</foreignphrase></entry>
  6535. <entry>N:</entry>
  6536. <entry>a special day, a day</entry>
  6537. <entry>L20</entry>
  6538. </row>
  6539. <row>
  6540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Rìzi guòde zhēn
  6541. kuài!</foreignphrase></entry>
  6542. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">日子过得真快!</foreignphrase></entry>
  6543. <entry>IE:</entry>
  6544. <entry>Time flies!</entry>
  6545. <entry>L20</entry>
  6546. </row>
  6547. <row>
  6548. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6549. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易</foreignphrase></entry>
  6550. <entry>SV:</entry>
  6551. <entry>to be easy</entry>
  6552. <entry>L14</entry>
  6553. </row>
  6554. <row>
  6555. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6556. bàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6557. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易办</foreignphrase></entry>
  6558. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6559. <entry>easy to handle</entry>
  6560. <entry>L14</entry>
  6561. </row>
  6562. <row>
  6563. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6564. kàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6565. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易看</foreignphrase></entry>
  6566. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6567. <entry>easy to read</entry>
  6568. <entry>L14</entry>
  6569. </row>
  6570. <row>
  6571. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6572. liànxi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6573. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易练习</foreignphrase></entry>
  6574. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6575. <entry>easy to practice</entry>
  6576. <entry>L14</entry>
  6577. </row>
  6578. <row>
  6579. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6580. shuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  6581. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易说</foreignphrase></entry>
  6582. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6583. <entry>easy to say</entry>
  6584. <entry>L14</entry>
  6585. </row>
  6586. <row>
  6587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">róngyi
  6588. xiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  6589. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">容易写</foreignphrase></entry>
  6590. <entry>PH:</entry>
  6591. <entry>easy to write</entry>
  6592. <entry>L14</entry>
  6593. </row>
  6594. <row>
  6595. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ròu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6596. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">肉</foreignphrase></entry>
  6597. <entry>N:</entry>
  6598. <entry>meat</entry>
  6599. <entry>L30</entry>
  6600. </row>
  6601. <row>
  6602. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">rúguǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6603. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">如果</foreignphrase></entry>
  6604. <entry>MA:</entry>
  6605. <entry>if, in case, in the event of</entry>
  6606. <entry>L19</entry>
  6607. </row>
  6608. <row>
  6609. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6610. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三</foreignphrase></entry>
  6611. <entry>NU:</entry>
  6612. <entry>three</entry>
  6613. <entry>L2</entry>
  6614. </row>
  6615. <row>
  6616. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6617. >sāndiǎnyíkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6618. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三点一刻</foreignphrase></entry>
  6619. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6620. <entry>a quarter after three</entry>
  6621. <entry>L14</entry>
  6622. </row>
  6623. <row>
  6624. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sāndiǎnbàn
  6625. (zhōng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6626. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三点半(钟)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6627. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6628. <entry>three thirty</entry>
  6629. <entry>L14</entry>
  6630. </row>
  6631. <row>
  6632. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6633. >Sānfānshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三藩市</foreignphrase></entry>
  6635. <entry>N:</entry>
  6636. <entry>San Francisco</entry>
  6637. <entry>L28</entry>
  6638. </row>
  6639. <row>
  6640. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6641. >sān-sìyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6642. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">三四月</foreignphrase></entry>
  6643. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6644. <entry>March or April</entry>
  6645. <entry>L11</entry>
  6646. </row>
  6647. <row>
  6648. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6649. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">山</foreignphrase></entry>
  6650. <entry>N:</entry>
  6651. <entry>mountain, hill</entry>
  6652. <entry>L9</entry>
  6653. </row>
  6654. <row>
  6655. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6656. >Shāndōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6657. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">山东</foreignphrase></entry>
  6658. <entry>N:</entry>
  6659. <entry>a Chinese province</entry>
  6660. <entry>L3</entry>
  6661. </row>
  6662. <row>
  6663. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6664. >shānshuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">山水</foreignphrase></entry>
  6666. <entry>N:</entry>
  6667. <entry>mountains and water, scenery</entry>
  6668. <entry>L9</entry>
  6669. </row>
  6670. <row>
  6671. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6672. >shānshuǐhuàr</foreignphrase></entry>
  6673. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">山水画儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  6674. <entry>N:</entry>
  6675. <entry>landscape (painting)</entry>
  6676. <entry>L9</entry>
  6677. </row>
  6678. <row>
  6679. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6680. >shāngdiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6681. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">商店</foreignphrase></entry>
  6682. <entry>N:</entry>
  6683. <entry>store, shop (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6684. >jia</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  6685. <entry>L9</entry>
  6686. </row>
  6687. <row>
  6688. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shāngwù</foreignphrase></entry>
  6689. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">商务</foreignphrase></entry>
  6690. <entry>N:</entry>
  6691. <entry>commercial or business affairs</entry>
  6692. <entry>L30</entry>
  6693. </row>
  6694. <row>
  6695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6696. >shǎngguāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6697. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">赏光</foreignphrase></entry>
  6698. <entry>VO:</entry>
  6699. <entry>to thank or ask someone for his/her company</entry>
  6700. <entry>L30</entry>
  6701. </row>
  6702. <row>
  6703. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6704. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上</foreignphrase></entry>
  6705. <entry>V:</entry>
  6706. <entry>to go to, to go up, to attend</entry>
  6707. <entry>L6</entry>
  6708. </row>
  6709. <row>
  6710. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàng fēijī
  6711. </foreignphrase></entry>
  6712. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上飞机</foreignphrase></entry>
  6713. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6714. <entry>to board an airplane</entry>
  6715. <entry>L16</entry>
  6716. </row>
  6717. <row>
  6718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6719. >shàngbān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6720. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上班</foreignphrase></entry>
  6721. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6722. <entry>to go to work (a shift)</entry>
  6723. <entry>L17</entry>
  6724. </row>
  6725. <row>
  6726. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6727. >shàngchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6728. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上车</foreignphrase></entry>
  6729. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6730. <entry>to get into (on) a car, tram, bus,etc.</entry>
  6731. <entry>L16</entry>
  6732. </row>
  6733. <row>
  6734. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6735. >shàngchuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  6736. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上船</foreignphrase></entry>
  6737. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6738. <entry>to board a boat or ship</entry>
  6739. <entry>L16</entry>
  6740. </row>
  6741. <row>
  6742. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngcì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6743. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上次</foreignphrase></entry>
  6744. <entry>N:</entry>
  6745. <entry>last time</entry>
  6746. <entry>L10</entry>
  6747. </row>
  6748. <row>
  6749. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6750. >Shànghǎi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6751. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上海</foreignphrase></entry>
  6752. <entry>N:</entry>
  6753. <entry>a Chinese city</entry>
  6754. <entry>L3</entry>
  6755. </row>
  6756. <row>
  6757. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6758. >shàngjiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  6759. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上街</foreignphrase></entry>
  6760. <entry>V0.:</entry>
  6761. <entry>to go into the street, to go downtown</entry>
  6762. <entry>L29</entry>
  6763. </row>
  6764. <row>
  6765. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6766. >shàng(ge)-xīngqiwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6767. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上(个)星期五</foreignphrase></entry>
  6768. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6769. <entry>Friday of last week</entry>
  6770. <entry>L12</entry>
  6771. </row>
  6772. <row>
  6773. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6774. >shànggeyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6775. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上个月</foreignphrase></entry>
  6776. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6777. <entry>last month</entry>
  6778. <entry>L10 </entry>
  6779. </row>
  6780. <row>
  6781. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6782. >shànghuí(shàngcì)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6783. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上回(上次)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6784. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  6785. <entry>last time</entry>
  6786. <entry>L17</entry>
  6787. </row>
  6788. <row>
  6789. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  6790. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上课</foreignphrase></entry>
  6791. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6792. <entry>to go to class</entry>
  6793. <entry>L14</entry>
  6794. </row>
  6795. <row>
  6796. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6797. >shànglai</foreignphrase></entry>
  6798. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上来</foreignphrase></entry>
  6799. <entry>V:</entry>
  6800. <entry>to come up (toward the speaker)</entry>
  6801. <entry>L17</entry>
  6802. </row>
  6803. <row>
  6804. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6805. >shànglóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  6807. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6808. <entry>to go upstairs</entry>
  6809. <entry>L21</entry>
  6810. </row>
  6811. <row>
  6812. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6813. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上去</foreignphrase></entry>
  6814. <entry>V:</entry>
  6815. <entry>to go up</entry>
  6816. <entry>L17</entry>
  6817. </row>
  6818. <row>
  6819. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6820. >shàngtou/-shàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上头/-上</foreignphrase></entry>
  6822. <entry>POSN:</entry>
  6823. <entry>top, on top (of)f above</entry>
  6824. <entry>L6</entry>
  6825. </row>
  6826. <row>
  6827. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6828. >shàngxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  6829. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上学</foreignphrase></entry>
  6830. <entry>V0:</entry>
  6831. <entry>to go to school, to attend school</entry>
  6832. <entry>L6</entry>
  6833. </row>
  6834. <row>
  6835. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6836. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上午</foreignphrase></entry>
  6837. <entry>TW:</entry>
  6838. <entry>forenoon</entry>
  6839. <entry>L11</entry>
  6840. </row>
  6841. <row>
  6842. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shàngyī</foreignphrase></entry>
  6843. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">上衣</foreignphrase></entry>
  6844. <entry>N:</entry>
  6845. <entry>jacket</entry>
  6846. <entry>L30</entry>
  6847. </row>
  6848. <row>
  6849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sháor</foreignphrase></entry>
  6850. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">勺儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  6851. <entry>N:</entry>
  6852. <entry>spoon</entry>
  6853. <entry>L8</entry>
  6854. </row>
  6855. <row>
  6856. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  6857. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">少</foreignphrase></entry>
  6858. <entry>SV/NU:</entry>
  6859. <entry>to be few or little in quantity</entry>
  6860. <entry>L9</entry>
  6861. </row>
  6862. <row>
  6863. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shèbèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  6864. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">设备</foreignphrase></entry>
  6865. <entry>N:</entry>
  6866. <entry>equipment, installation,facilities</entry>
  6867. <entry>L18</entry>
  6868. </row>
  6869. <row>
  6870. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shéi?</foreignphrase></entry>
  6871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">谁?</foreignphrase></entry>
  6872. <entry>QW/PN:</entry>
  6873. <entry>who?, whom?/who, whom</entry>
  6874. <entry>Ll</entry>
  6875. </row>
  6876. <row>
  6877. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēntī</foreignphrase></entry>
  6878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">身体</foreignphrase></entry>
  6879. <entry>N:</entry>
  6880. <entry>human body</entry>
  6881. <entry>L24</entry>
  6882. </row>
  6883. <row>
  6884. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shénme </foreignphrase></entry>
  6885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">什么?</foreignphrase></entry>
  6886. <entry>QW/PN:</entry>
  6887. <entry>what?/what</entry>
  6888. <entry>Ll</entry>
  6889. </row>
  6890. <row>
  6891. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6892. >shénmede</foreignphrase></entry>
  6893. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">什么的</foreignphrase></entry>
  6894. <entry>N:</entry>
  6895. <entry>and so on</entry>
  6896. <entry>L23</entry>
  6897. </row>
  6898. <row>
  6899. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6900. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生</foreignphrase></entry>
  6901. <entry>V:</entry>
  6902. <entry>to be born, to give birth</entry>
  6903. <entry>L6</entry>
  6904. </row>
  6905. <row>
  6906. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēngcí</foreignphrase></entry>
  6907. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生词</foreignphrase></entry>
  6908. <entry>N:</entry>
  6909. <entry>new word, new vocabulary</entry>
  6910. <entry>L14</entry>
  6911. </row>
  6912. <row>
  6913. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6914. >shēnghuó</foreignphrase></entry>
  6915. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生活</foreignphrase></entry>
  6916. <entry>N:</entry>
  6917. <entry>life</entry>
  6918. <entry>L15</entry>
  6919. </row>
  6920. <row>
  6921. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6922. >shēngmìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  6923. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生命</foreignphrase></entry>
  6924. <entry>N:</entry>
  6925. <entry>life</entry>
  6926. <entry>L24</entry>
  6927. </row>
  6928. <row>
  6929. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēngri</foreignphrase></entry>
  6930. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生日</foreignphrase></entry>
  6931. <entry>N:</entry>
  6932. <entry>birthday</entry>
  6933. <entry>L6</entry>
  6934. </row>
  6935. <row>
  6936. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēngzì</foreignphrase></entry>
  6937. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生字</foreignphrase></entry>
  6938. <entry>N:</entry>
  6939. <entry>new word, new character</entry>
  6940. <entry>L14</entry>
  6941. </row>
  6942. <row>
  6943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6944. >shēng(yīn)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6945. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">声(音)</foreignphrase></entry>
  6946. <entry>N:</entry>
  6947. <entry>sound, voice, noise</entry>
  6948. <entry>L15</entry>
  6949. </row>
  6950. <row>
  6951. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shīfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  6952. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">师傅</foreignphrase></entry>
  6953. <entry>N:</entry>
  6954. <entry>master of a trade</entry>
  6955. <entry>L13</entry>
  6956. </row>
  6957. <row>
  6958. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shí</foreignphrase></entry>
  6959. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">十</foreignphrase></entry>
  6960. <entry>NU:</entry>
  6961. <entry>ten</entry>
  6962. <entry>L2</entry>
  6963. </row>
  6964. <row>
  6965. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shífēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  6966. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">十分</foreignphrase></entry>
  6967. <entry>A:</entry>
  6968. <entry>extremely, 100 percent</entry>
  6969. <entry>L18</entry>
  6970. </row>
  6971. <row>
  6972. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shíhou</foreignphrase></entry>
  6973. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">时候</foreignphrase></entry>
  6974. <entry>N:</entry>
  6975. <entry>time</entry>
  6976. <entry>L11</entry>
  6977. </row>
  6978. <row>
  6979. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shíjiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  6980. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">时间</foreignphrase></entry>
  6981. <entry>N:</entry>
  6982. <entry>time</entry>
  6983. <entry>L15</entry>
  6984. </row>
  6985. <row>
  6986. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  6987. >shípǔ/càipǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  6988. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">食谱凍谱</foreignphrase></entry>
  6989. <entry>N:</entry>
  6990. <entry>cookbook (recipes book)</entry>
  6991. <entry>L9</entry>
  6992. </row>
  6993. <row>
  6994. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shíxí</foreignphrase></entry>
  6995. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">实习</foreignphrase></entry>
  6996. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  6997. <entry>to practice/practice</entry>
  6998. <entry>L16</entry>
  6999. </row>
  7000. <row>
  7001. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7002. >shíxíhuódòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7003. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">实习活动</foreignphrase></entry>
  7004. <entry>N:</entry>
  7005. <entry>practical activity, field trip</entry>
  7006. <entry>L16</entry>
  7007. </row>
  7008. <row>
  7009. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shítáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7010. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">食堂</foreignphrase></entry>
  7011. <entry>N.</entry>
  7012. <entry>dining hall</entry>
  7013. <entry>L15</entry>
  7014. </row>
  7015. <row>
  7016. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7017. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">是</foreignphrase></entry>
  7018. <entry>EV:</entry>
  7019. <entry>to be (am, is, are), yes, OK</entry>
  7020. <entry>L1</entry>
  7021. </row>
  7022. <row>
  7023. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Shì zěnme huí
  7024. shì?</foreignphrase></entry>
  7025. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">是怎么回事?</foreignphrase></entry>
  7026. <entry>IE:</entry>
  7027. <entry>What&apos;s it all about?</entry>
  7028. <entry>L17</entry>
  7029. </row>
  7030. <row>
  7031. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7032. >shì(qing)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7033. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">事(情)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7034. <entry>N:</entry>
  7035. <entry>affair, matter, thing, business (M: <foreignphrase
  7036. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiàn</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7037. <entry>L12</entry>
  7038. </row>
  7039. <row>
  7040. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shōu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7041. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收</foreignphrase></entry>
  7042. <entry>V:</entry>
  7043. <entry>to collect, to receive, to accept</entry>
  7044. <entry>L10</entry>
  7045. </row>
  7046. <row>
  7047. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7048. >shōudàole</foreignphrase></entry>
  7049. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收到了</foreignphrase></entry>
  7050. <entry>RV:</entry>
  7051. <entry>received (actual-positive case)</entry>
  7052. <entry>L21</entry>
  7053. </row>
  7054. <row>
  7055. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7056. >shōupiāo-yuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7057. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收票员</foreignphrase></entry>
  7058. <entry>N:</entry>
  7059. <entry>ticket taker or collector</entry>
  7060. <entry>L20</entry>
  7061. </row>
  7062. <row>
  7063. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7064. >shōuqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  7065. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  7066. <entry>V0:</entry>
  7067. <entry>to collect money</entry>
  7068. <entry>L10</entry>
  7069. </row>
  7070. <row>
  7071. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7072. >shōuqiánde</foreignphrase></entry>
  7073. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收钱的</foreignphrase></entry>
  7074. <entry>N:</entry>
  7075. <entry>cashier</entry>
  7076. <entry>L10</entry>
  7077. </row>
  7078. <row>
  7079. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shōushi</foreignphrase></entry>
  7080. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收拾</foreignphrase></entry>
  7081. <entry>V:</entry>
  7082. <entry>to put in order, to tidy, to repair</entry>
  7083. <entry>L27</entry>
  7084. </row>
  7085. <row>
  7086. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7087. >shōuyīnjī</foreignphrase></entry>
  7088. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收音机</foreignphrase></entry>
  7089. <entry>N:</entry>
  7090. <entry>radio (M, -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7091. >bù</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7092. <entry>L13</entry>
  7093. </row>
  7094. <row>
  7095. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7096. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">手</foreignphrase></entry>
  7097. <entry>N:</entry>
  7098. <entry>hand (human) (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7099. >zhī</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7100. <entry>L23</entry>
  7101. </row>
  7102. <row>
  7103. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7104. >shǒutí-xiāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7105. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">手提箱</foreignphrase></entry>
  7106. <entry>N:</entry>
  7107. <entry>suitcase</entry>
  7108. <entry>L25</entry>
  7109. </row>
  7110. <row>
  7111. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǒuxù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7112. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">手续</foreignphrase></entry>
  7113. <entry>N:</entry>
  7114. <entry>procedures</entry>
  7115. <entry>L27</entry>
  7116. </row>
  7117. <row>
  7118. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7119. >shòupiào-chù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7120. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">售票处</foreignphrase></entry>
  7121. <entry>N:</entry>
  7122. <entry>ticket box office</entry>
  7123. <entry>L27</entry>
  7124. </row>
  7125. <row>
  7126. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7127. >shòupiào-yuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7128. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">售票员</foreignphrase></entry>
  7129. <entry>N:</entry>
  7130. <entry>ticket seller, ticket office clerk</entry>
  7131. <entry>L20</entry>
  7132. </row>
  7133. <row>
  7134. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7135. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">痩</foreignphrase></entry>
  7136. <entry>SV:</entry>
  7137. <entry>be thin, be lean (Opp. of <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7138. >pàng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7139. <entry>L30</entry>
  7140. </row>
  7141. <row>
  7142. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shū</foreignphrase></entry>
  7143. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书</foreignphrase></entry>
  7144. <entry>N:</entry>
  7145. <entry>book</entry>
  7146. <entry>L6</entry>
  7147. </row>
  7148. <row>
  7149. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūdiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7150. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书店</foreignphrase></entry>
  7151. <entry>N:</entry>
  7152. <entry>bookstore (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7153. >jiā</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7154. <entry>L7</entry>
  7155. </row>
  7156. <row>
  7157. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūfáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7158. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书房</foreignphrase></entry>
  7159. <entry>N:</entry>
  7160. <entry>study room</entry>
  7161. <entry>L29</entry>
  7162. </row>
  7163. <row>
  7164. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7165. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">舒服</foreignphrase></entry>
  7166. <entry>SV:</entry>
  7167. <entry>be comfortable, feel well</entry>
  7168. <entry>L25</entry>
  7169. </row>
  7170. <row>
  7171. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūmíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7172. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书名</foreignphrase></entry>
  7173. <entry>N:</entry>
  7174. <entry>title of a book, book-title</entry>
  7175. <entry>L23</entry>
  7176. </row>
  7177. <row>
  7178. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7179. >shūjiàzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  7180. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书架子</foreignphrase></entry>
  7181. <entry>N:</entry>
  7182. <entry>book-shelf</entry>
  7183. <entry>L10</entry>
  7184. </row>
  7185. <row>
  7186. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūpù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7187. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  7188. <entry>N:</entry>
  7189. <entry>bookstore, bookshop</entry>
  7190. <entry>L9</entry>
  7191. </row>
  7192. <row>
  7193. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7194. >shūzhuō(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7195. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书桌(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7196. <entry>N:</entry>
  7197. <entry>desk (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7198. >zhāng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7199. <entry>L10</entry>
  7200. </row>
  7201. <row>
  7202. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7203. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">双</foreignphrase></entry>
  7204. <entry>M:</entry>
  7205. <entry>(a) pair of</entry>
  7206. <entry>L9</entry>
  7207. </row>
  7208. <row>
  7209. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7210. >shuāngrén-fáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7211. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">双人房</foreignphrase></entry>
  7212. <entry>N:</entry>
  7213. <entry>room for two persons</entry>
  7214. <entry>L25</entry>
  7215. </row>
  7216. <row>
  7217. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7218. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">水</foreignphrase></entry>
  7219. <entry>N:</entry>
  7220. <entry>water</entry>
  7221. <entry>L9</entry>
  7222. </row>
  7223. <row>
  7224. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7225. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">税</foreignphrase></entry>
  7226. <entry>N:</entry>
  7227. <entry>tax</entry>
  7228. <entry>L28</entry>
  7229. </row>
  7230. <row>
  7231. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7232. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唾</foreignphrase></entry>
  7233. <entry>V:</entry>
  7234. <entry>to sleep</entry>
  7235. <entry>L15</entry>
  7236. </row>
  7237. <row>
  7238. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7239. >shuìjiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  7240. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唾觉</foreignphrase></entry>
  7241. <entry>V0:</entry>
  7242. <entry>to sleep (Lit. sleep sleep)</entry>
  7243. <entry>L15</entry>
  7244. </row>
  7245. <row>
  7246. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  7247. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">说</foreignphrase></entry>
  7248. <entry>V:</entry>
  7249. <entry>to speak, to talk, to say</entry>
  7250. <entry>L8</entry>
  7251. </row>
  7252. <row>
  7253. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuōhà</foreignphrase></entry>
  7254. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">说话</foreignphrase></entry>
  7255. <entry>V0:</entry>
  7256. <entry>to speak, to talk, to say</entry>
  7257. <entry>L8</entry>
  7258. </row>
  7259. <row>
  7260. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7261. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">死</foreignphrase></entry>
  7262. <entry>V:</entry>
  7263. <entry>to die</entry>
  7264. <entry>L24</entry>
  7265. </row>
  7266. <row>
  7267. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7268. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">四</foreignphrase></entry>
  7269. <entry>NU:</entry>
  7270. <entry>four</entry>
  7271. <entry>L2</entry>
  7272. </row>
  7273. <row>
  7274. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sige
  7275. cài</foreignphrase></entry>
  7276. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">四个菜</foreignphrase></entry>
  7277. <entry>N:</entry>
  7278. <entry>four-course meal, four dishes</entry>
  7279. <entry>L8</entry>
  7280. </row>
  7281. <row>
  7282. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7283. >sìtàojiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7284. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">四套间</foreignphrase></entry>
  7285. <entry>N:</entry>
  7286. <entry>a four-room suite</entry>
  7287. <entry>L25</entry>
  7288. </row>
  7289. <row>
  7290. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7291. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送</foreignphrase></entry>
  7292. <entry>V:</entry>
  7293. <entry>to present (a gift), to give (a gift)</entry>
  7294. <entry>T9</entry>
  7295. </row>
  7296. <row>
  7297. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7298. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送</foreignphrase></entry>
  7299. <entry>V:</entry>
  7300. <entry>to deliver, to carry</entry>
  7301. <entry>L17</entry>
  7302. </row>
  7303. <row>
  7304. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7305. >sòngbàode</foreignphrase></entry>
  7306. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送报的</foreignphrase></entry>
  7307. <entry>N:</entry>
  7308. <entry>newspaper carrier</entry>
  7309. <entry>L17</entry>
  7310. </row>
  7311. <row>
  7312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sònggei</foreignphrase></entry>
  7313. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送给</foreignphrase></entry>
  7314. <entry>V:</entry>
  7315. <entry>to present to, to give to</entry>
  7316. <entry>L9</entry>
  7317. </row>
  7318. <row>
  7319. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7320. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">素</foreignphrase></entry>
  7321. <entry>N:</entry>
  7322. <entry>vegetable (Opp. of meat)</entry>
  7323. <entry>L30</entry>
  7324. </row>
  7325. <row>
  7326. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7327. >sùshíjīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7328. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">素什锦</foreignphrase></entry>
  7329. <entry>N:</entry>
  7330. <entry>assorted vegetables</entry>
  7331. <entry>L30</entry>
  7332. </row>
  7333. <row>
  7334. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sùshè</foreignphrase></entry>
  7335. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">宿舍</foreignphrase></entry>
  7336. <entry>N:</entry>
  7337. <entry>dormitory</entry>
  7338. <entry>L22</entry>
  7339. </row>
  7340. <row>
  7341. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7342. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">酸</foreignphrase></entry>
  7343. <entry>SV:</entry>
  7344. <entry>be sour</entry>
  7345. <entry>L30</entry>
  7346. </row>
  7347. <row>
  7348. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7349. >suānlà-tāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7350. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">酸辣汤</foreignphrase></entry>
  7351. <entry>N:</entry>
  7352. <entry>hot and sour soup</entry>
  7353. <entry>L30</entry>
  7354. </row>
  7355. <row>
  7356. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7357. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">算</foreignphrase></entry>
  7358. <entry>V:</entry>
  7359. <entry>to consider, to calculate,, to figure out</entry>
  7360. <entry>L10</entry>
  7361. </row>
  7362. <row>
  7363. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7364. >suàn-chulai</foreignphrase></entry>
  7365. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">算出来</foreignphrase></entry>
  7366. <entry>RV:</entry>
  7367. <entry>to figure out</entry>
  7368. <entry>L25</entry>
  7369. </row>
  7370. <row>
  7371. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7372. >suànshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  7373. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">算上</foreignphrase></entry>
  7374. <entry>RV:</entry>
  7375. <entry>to include in, to count in</entry>
  7376. <entry>L25</entry>
  7377. </row>
  7378. <row>
  7379. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7380. >suīrán...kěshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7381. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">虽然可是</foreignphrase></entry>
  7382. <entry>PT:</entry>
  7383. <entry>although (though) ... (but) ...</entry>
  7384. <entry>L18</entry>
  7385. </row>
  7386. <row>
  7387. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suíbiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7388. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">随便</foreignphrase></entry>
  7389. <entry>SV/A:</entry>
  7390. <entry>to be casual, to be informal/as one wishes</entry>
  7391. <entry>L18</entry>
  7392. </row>
  7393. <row>
  7394. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7395. >suíshēn-(dài)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7396. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">随身(带)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7397. <entry>PH:</entry>
  7398. <entry>(carry) on one&apos;s person, (take) with one</entry>
  7399. <entry>L27</entry>
  7400. </row>
  7401. <row>
  7402. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7403. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">岁</foreignphrase></entry>
  7404. <entry>M/N:</entry>
  7405. <entry>age (years of age)</entry>
  7406. <entry>L20</entry>
  7407. </row>
  7408. <row>
  7409. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7410. >suìshu(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7411. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">岁数(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7412. <entry>N:</entry>
  7413. <entry>age</entry>
  7414. <entry>L20</entry>
  7415. </row>
  7416. <row>
  7417. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">suǒyǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7418. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">所以</foreignphrase></entry>
  7419. <entry>MA:</entry>
  7420. <entry>so, therefore, as a result</entry>
  7421. <entry>L12</entry>
  7422. </row>
  7423. <row>
  7424. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7425. >suǒyǒude</foreignphrase></entry>
  7426. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">所有的</foreignphrase></entry>
  7427. <entry>N:</entry>
  7428. <entry>all</entry>
  7429. <entry>L25</entry>
  7430. </row>
  7431. <row>
  7432. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tā</foreignphrase></entry>
  7433. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">他</foreignphrase></entry>
  7434. <entry>PN:</entry>
  7435. <entry>he, she, (it)</entry>
  7436. <entry>L1</entry>
  7437. </row>
  7438. <row>
  7439. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tāmen
  7440. dàjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  7441. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">他们大家</foreignphrase></entry>
  7442. <entry>N:</entry>
  7443. <entry>all of them</entry>
  7444. <entry>L8</entry>
  7445. </row>
  7446. <row>
  7447. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Táiwān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7448. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">台湾</foreignphrase></entry>
  7449. <entry>N:</entry>
  7450. <entry>Taiwan (Formosa)</entry>
  7451. <entry>L7</entry>
  7452. </row>
  7453. <row>
  7454. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tài</foreignphrase></entry>
  7455. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">太</foreignphrase></entry>
  7456. <entry>A:</entry>
  7457. <entry>too, excessively</entry>
  7458. <entry>L6</entry>
  7459. </row>
  7460. <row>
  7461. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tàitai</foreignphrase></entry>
  7462. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">太太</foreignphrase></entry>
  7463. <entry>N:</entry>
  7464. <entry>Mrs., wife, married woman, lady</entry>
  7465. <entry>L1</entry>
  7466. </row>
  7467. <row>
  7468. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7469. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">谈</foreignphrase></entry>
  7470. <entry>V:</entry>
  7471. <entry>to chat, to converse, to talk</entry>
  7472. <entry>L11</entry>
  7473. </row>
  7474. <row>
  7475. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7476. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汤</foreignphrase></entry>
  7477. <entry>N:</entry>
  7478. <entry>soup</entry>
  7479. <entry>L8</entry>
  7480. </row>
  7481. <row>
  7482. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7483. >tāngsháor</foreignphrase></entry>
  7484. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">汤勺儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  7485. <entry>N:</entry>
  7486. <entry>soup spoon (ladle or small spoon)</entry>
  7487. <entry>L8</entry>
  7488. </row>
  7489. <row>
  7490. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">táng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7491. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">糖</foreignphrase></entry>
  7492. <entry>N:</entry>
  7493. <entry>sugar, candy</entry>
  7494. <entry>L2</entry>
  7495. </row>
  7496. <row>
  7497. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tào</foreignphrase></entry>
  7498. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">套</foreignphrase></entry>
  7499. <entry>M:</entry>
  7500. <entry>a set of, a suit of</entry>
  7501. <entry>L9</entry>
  7502. </row>
  7503. <row>
  7504. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tèbié</foreignphrase></entry>
  7505. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">特别</foreignphrase></entry>
  7506. <entry>SV/A:</entry>
  7507. <entry>to be strange, to be unusual, to be special/specially</entry>
  7508. <entry>L20</entry>
  7509. </row>
  7510. <row>
  7511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7512. >tèbié-chēpiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  7513. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">特别车票</foreignphrase></entry>
  7514. <entry>N:</entry>
  7515. <entry>special express train/bus ticket</entry>
  7516. <entry>L20</entry>
  7517. </row>
  7518. <row>
  7519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7520. >tèbié-kuàichē</foreignphrase></entry>
  7521. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">特别快票</foreignphrase></entry>
  7522. <entry>N:</entry>
  7523. <entry>special express (train/bus)</entry>
  7524. <entry>L20</entry>
  7525. </row>
  7526. <row>
  7527. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tèkuài</foreignphrase></entry>
  7528. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">特快</foreignphrase></entry>
  7529. <entry>N:</entry>
  7530. <entry>special express (short form for <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7531. >tèbié-kuàichē</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7532. <entry>L20</entry>
  7533. </row>
  7534. <row>
  7535. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">téng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7536. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">疼</foreignphrase></entry>
  7537. <entry>SV/N:</entry>
  7538. <entry>to be painful/pain, ache</entry>
  7539. <entry>L24</entry>
  7540. </row>
  7541. <row>
  7542. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7543. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">替</foreignphrase></entry>
  7544. <entry>CV:</entry>
  7545. <entry>for (in one&apos;s place), on behalf of</entry>
  7546. <entry>L13</entry>
  7547. </row>
  7548. <row>
  7549. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7550. >Tiānānmén</foreignphrase></entry>
  7551. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">天安门</foreignphrase></entry>
  7552. <entry>N:</entry>
  7553. <entry>Gate of Heavenly Peace (Beijing)</entry>
  7554. <entry>L20</entry>
  7555. </row>
  7556. <row>
  7557. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7558. >Tiānnānmén-Guǎngchǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7559. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">天安门广场</foreignphrase></entry>
  7560. <entry>N:</entry>
  7561. <entry>Great Square of the Gate of Heavenly Peace, Tian An Men Square</entry>
  7562. <entry>L20</entry>
  7563. </row>
  7564. <row>
  7565. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7566. >tiānxiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7567. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">天线</foreignphrase></entry>
  7568. <entry>N:</entry>
  7569. <entry>antenna</entry>
  7570. <entry>L13</entry>
  7571. </row>
  7572. <row>
  7573. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tián</foreignphrase></entry>
  7574. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">填</foreignphrase></entry>
  7575. <entry>V:</entry>
  7576. <entry>to fill in</entry>
  7577. <entry>L28</entry>
  7578. </row>
  7579. <row>
  7580. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tiánbào</foreignphrase></entry>
  7581. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">填报</foreignphrase></entry>
  7582. <entry>V:</entry>
  7583. <entry>to fill in (a form)</entry>
  7584. <entry>L28</entry>
  7585. </row>
  7586. <row>
  7587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7588. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听</foreignphrase></entry>
  7589. <entry>V:</entry>
  7590. <entry>to listen, to hear</entry>
  7591. <entry>L16</entry>
  7592. </row>
  7593. <row>
  7594. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-tīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7595. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—厅</foreignphrase></entry>
  7596. <entry>BF/N:</entry>
  7597. <entry>hall</entry>
  7598. <entry>L10</entry>
  7599. </row>
  7600. <row>
  7601. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tīng
  7602. budǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7603. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听不懂</foreignphrase></entry>
  7604. <entry>V:</entry>
  7605. <entry>can&apos;t understand</entry>
  7606. <entry>L16</entry>
  7607. </row>
  7608. <row>
  7609. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7610. >tīngdǒngle</foreignphrase></entry>
  7611. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听懂了</foreignphrase></entry>
  7612. <entry>V:</entry>
  7613. <entry>to have understood (through listening)</entry>
  7614. <entry>L16</entry>
  7615. </row>
  7616. <row>
  7617. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7618. >tīngjian</foreignphrase></entry>
  7619. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听见</foreignphrase></entry>
  7620. <entry>V:</entry>
  7621. <entry>to hear</entry>
  7622. <entry>L17</entry>
  7623. </row>
  7624. <row>
  7625. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7626. >tīngshuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  7627. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">听说</foreignphrase></entry>
  7628. <entry>IE:</entry>
  7629. <entry>I heard (that ...)</entry>
  7630. <entry>L9</entry>
  7631. </row>
  7632. <row>
  7633. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">停</foreignphrase></entry>
  7635. <entry>V:</entry>
  7636. <entry>to stop</entry>
  7637. <entry>L27</entry>
  7638. </row>
  7639. <row>
  7640. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7641. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">通</foreignphrase></entry>
  7642. <entry>V/RVE:</entry>
  7643. <entry>to open, to pass through/to get through</entry>
  7644. <entry>L29</entry>
  7645. </row>
  7646. <row>
  7647. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7648. >tōng-diànhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  7649. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">通电话</foreignphrase></entry>
  7650. <entry>PH:</entry>
  7651. <entry>to put through a phone call</entry>
  7652. <entry>L29</entry>
  7653. </row>
  7654. <row>
  7655. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóngbān</foreignphrase></entry>
  7656. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">同班</foreignphrase></entry>
  7657. <entry>N:</entry>
  7658. <entry>classmate (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7659. >ge</foreignphrase>, -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7660. >wèi</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7661. <entry>L14</entry>
  7662. </row>
  7663. <row>
  7664. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóngshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">同事</foreignphrase></entry>
  7666. <entry>N:</entry>
  7667. <entry>co-worker, colleague</entry>
  7668. <entry>L13</entry>
  7669. </row>
  7670. <row>
  7671. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóngxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  7672. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">同学</foreignphrase></entry>
  7673. <entry>N:</entry>
  7674. <entry>schoolmate (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7675. >ge</foreignphrase>, -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7676. >wèi</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7677. <entry>L14</entry>
  7678. </row>
  7679. <row>
  7680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóngzhì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7681. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">同志</foreignphrase></entry>
  7682. <entry>N:</entry>
  7683. <entry>comrade</entry>
  7684. <entry>L1</entry>
  7685. </row>
  7686. <row>
  7687. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7688. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头</foreignphrase></entry>
  7689. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  7690. <entry>positional noun ending (localizer)</entry>
  7691. <entry>L6</entry>
  7692. </row>
  7693. <row>
  7694. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóu-</foreignphrase></entry>
  7695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头—</foreignphrase></entry>
  7696. <entry>SP:</entry>
  7697. <entry>the first</entry>
  7698. <entry>L17</entry>
  7699. </row>
  7700. <row>
  7701. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  7702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头</foreignphrase></entry>
  7703. <entry>N:</entry>
  7704. <entry>head</entry>
  7705. <entry>L24</entry>
  7706. </row>
  7707. <row>
  7708. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7709. >tóuděng-zuò(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7710. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头等座</foreignphrase></entry>
  7711. <entry>N:</entry>
  7712. <entry>first-class seat</entry>
  7713. <entry>L27</entry>
  7714. </row>
  7715. <row>
  7716. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóuliǎngcì
  7717. (tóuliǎnghuí)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头两次 (头两回)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7719. <entry>N:</entry>
  7720. <entry>the first two times</entry>
  7721. <entry>L17</entry>
  7722. </row>
  7723. <row>
  7724. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tóutòng
  7725. (tóuténg)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7726. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">头痛(头疼)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7727. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  7728. <entry>to have a headache/headache</entry>
  7729. <entry>L24</entry>
  7730. </row>
  7731. <row>
  7732. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">toùshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7733. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">透视</foreignphrase></entry>
  7734. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  7735. <entry>fluoroscopy, roentgenoscopy (x-ray scan)</entry>
  7736. <entry>L24</entry>
  7737. </row>
  7738. <row>
  7739. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7740. >túshūguǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7741. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">图书馆</foreignphrase></entry>
  7742. <entry>N:</entry>
  7743. <entry>library</entry>
  7744. <entry>L23</entry>
  7745. </row>
  7746. <row>
  7747. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">túshūguǎn
  7748. guǎnlǐguán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7749. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">图书馆管理员</foreignphrase></entry>
  7750. <entry>N:</entry>
  7751. <entry>librarian</entry>
  7752. <entry>L23</entry>
  7753. </row>
  7754. <row>
  7755. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  7756. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">退</foreignphrase></entry>
  7757. <entry>N:</entry>
  7758. <entry>to return, to give back</entry>
  7759. <entry>L25</entry>
  7760. </row>
  7761. <row>
  7762. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tuō</foreignphrase></entry>
  7763. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脱</foreignphrase></entry>
  7764. <entry>V:</entry>
  7765. <entry>to take off (clothes, shoes and socks)</entry>
  7766. <entry>L30</entry>
  7767. </row>
  7768. <row>
  7769. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tuōyùn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7770. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">托运</foreignphrase></entry>
  7771. <entry>V:</entry>
  7772. <entry>to consign for shipment, to check baggage</entry>
  7773. <entry>L27</entry>
  7774. </row>
  7775. <row>
  7776. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7777. >wàibian(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7778. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外边(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7779. <entry>N:</entry>
  7780. <entry>outside</entry>
  7781. <entry>L21</entry>
  7782. </row>
  7783. <row>
  7784. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wàiguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  7785. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外国</foreignphrase></entry>
  7786. <entry>N:</entry>
  7787. <entry>foreign country</entry>
  7788. <entry>L30</entry>
  7789. </row>
  7790. <row>
  7791. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7792. >wàiguórén</foreignphrase></entry>
  7793. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外国人</foreignphrase></entry>
  7794. <entry>N:</entry>
  7795. <entry>foreigner</entry>
  7796. <entry>L30</entry>
  7797. </row>
  7798. <row>
  7799. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wàimiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7800. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外面</foreignphrase></entry>
  7801. <entry>N:</entry>
  7802. <entry>outside</entry>
  7803. <entry>L21</entry>
  7804. </row>
  7805. <row>
  7806. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7807. >wàitou/wài</foreignphrase></entry>
  7808. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">外头/外</foreignphrase></entry>
  7809. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  7810. <entry>outside, outside (of)</entry>
  7811. <entry>L6</entry>
  7812. </row>
  7813. <row>
  7814. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wán</foreignphrase></entry>
  7815. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">完</foreignphrase></entry>
  7816. <entry>V:</entry>
  7817. <entry>to complete, to be finished, to end</entry>
  7818. <entry>L16</entry>
  7819. </row>
  7820. <row>
  7821. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wánr</foreignphrase></entry>
  7822. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">玩儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  7823. <entry>V:</entry>
  7824. <entry>to play, to have fun</entry>
  7825. <entry>L30</entry>
  7826. </row>
  7827. <row>
  7828. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7829. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">晚</foreignphrase></entry>
  7830. <entry>SV:</entry>
  7831. <entry>to be late</entry>
  7832. <entry>L15</entry>
  7833. </row>
  7834. <row>
  7835. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7836. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">碗</foreignphrase></entry>
  7837. <entry>N:</entry>
  7838. <entry>bowl</entry>
  7839. <entry>L24</entry>
  7840. </row>
  7841. <row>
  7842. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǎnfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7843. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">晚饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  7844. <entry>N:</entry>
  7845. <entry>evening meal, dinner</entry>
  7846. <entry>L12</entry>
  7847. </row>
  7848. <row>
  7849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7850. >wǎnshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  7851. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">晚上</foreignphrase></entry>
  7852. <entry>TW:</entry>
  7853. <entry>evening</entry>
  7854. <entry>L12</entry>
  7855. </row>
  7856. <row>
  7857. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7858. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">万</foreignphrase></entry>
  7859. <entry>NU:</entry>
  7860. <entry>10000</entry>
  7861. <entry>L5</entry>
  7862. </row>
  7863. <row>
  7864. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wànyī</foreignphrase></entry>
  7865. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">万一</foreignphrase></entry>
  7866. <entry>CV:</entry>
  7867. <entry>just in case, if by any chance</entry>
  7868. <entry>L27</entry>
  7869. </row>
  7870. <row>
  7871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7872. >wàng/wǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7873. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">往</foreignphrase></entry>
  7874. <entry>CV:</entry>
  7875. <entry>towards</entry>
  7876. <entry>L26</entry>
  7877. </row>
  7878. <row>
  7879. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7880. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">忘</foreignphrase></entry>
  7881. <entry>V:</entry>
  7882. <entry>to forget</entry>
  7883. <entry>L22</entry>
  7884. </row>
  7885. <row>
  7886. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  7887. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">位</foreignphrase></entry>
  7888. <entry>M:</entry>
  7889. <entry>polite for persons, individuals</entry>
  7890. <entry>L8</entry>
  7891. </row>
  7892. <row>
  7893. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7894. >Wèishénm?</foreignphrase></entry>
  7895. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">为什么?</foreignphrase></entry>
  7896. <entry>MA:</entry>
  7897. <entry>Why?</entry>
  7898. <entry>L12</entry>
  7899. </row>
  7900. <row>
  7901. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wèi
  7902. (wéi)</foreignphrase></entry>
  7903. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喂</foreignphrase></entry>
  7904. <entry>IE:</entry>
  7905. <entry>hello (used in telephone greeting)</entry>
  7906. <entry>L22</entry>
  7907. </row>
  7908. <row>
  7909. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wén</foreignphrase></entry>
  7910. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">文</foreignphrase></entry>
  7911. <entry>BF/N:</entry>
  7912. <entry>written language/language</entry>
  7913. <entry>L9</entry>
  7914. </row>
  7915. <row>
  7916. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wénhuà</foreignphrase></entry>
  7917. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">文化</foreignphrase></entry>
  7918. <entry>N:</entry>
  7919. <entry>culture, civilization</entry>
  7920. <entry>L18</entry>
  7921. </row>
  7922. <row>
  7923. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wèn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7924. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">问</foreignphrase></entry>
  7925. <entry>V:</entry>
  7926. <entry>to ask</entry>
  7927. <entry>L13</entry>
  7928. </row>
  7929. <row>
  7930. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7931. >wèn...hǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  7932. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">问……好</foreignphrase></entry>
  7933. <entry>IE:</entry>
  7934. <entry>to inquire after someone&apos;s welfare</entry>
  7935. <entry>L30</entry>
  7936. </row>
  7937. <row>
  7938. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wèntí</foreignphrase></entry>
  7939. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">问題</foreignphrase></entry>
  7940. <entry>N:</entry>
  7941. <entry>question, problem</entry>
  7942. <entry>L13</entry>
  7943. </row>
  7944. <row>
  7945. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7946. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">我</foreignphrase></entry>
  7947. <entry>PN:</entry>
  7948. <entry>I, me</entry>
  7949. <entry>L1</entry>
  7950. </row>
  7951. <row>
  7952. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǒmen
  7953. dàjiā</foreignphrase></entry>
  7954. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">我们大家</foreignphrase></entry>
  7955. <entry>N:</entry>
  7956. <entry>all of us</entry>
  7957. <entry>L8</entry>
  7958. </row>
  7959. <row>
  7960. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wòchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  7961. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卧车</foreignphrase></entry>
  7962. <entry>N:</entry>
  7963. <entry>sleeping car, sleeper</entry>
  7964. <entry>L27</entry>
  7965. </row>
  7966. <row>
  7967. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wòfáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  7968. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卧房</foreignphrase></entry>
  7969. <entry>N:</entry>
  7970. <entry>bedroom (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7971. >jian</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  7972. <entry>L10</entry>
  7973. </row>
  7974. <row>
  7975. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wòpù</foreignphrase></entry>
  7976. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卧铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  7977. <entry>N:</entry>
  7978. <entry>sleeping berth</entry>
  7979. <entry>L27</entry>
  7980. </row>
  7981. <row>
  7982. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wūzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  7983. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">屋子</foreignphrase></entry>
  7984. <entry>N:</entry>
  7985. <entry>room</entry>
  7986. <entry>L25</entry>
  7987. </row>
  7988. <row>
  7989. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  7990. >wúxiàndiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  7991. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">无线电</foreignphrase></entry>
  7992. <entry>N:</entry>
  7993. <entry>radio, wireless</entry>
  7994. <entry>L17</entry>
  7995. </row>
  7996. <row>
  7997. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  7998. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">五</foreignphrase></entry>
  7999. <entry>NU:</entry>
  8000. <entry>five</entry>
  8001. <entry>L2</entry>
  8002. </row>
  8003. <row>
  8004. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǔfǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8005. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">午饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  8006. <entry>N:</entry>
  8007. <entry>noon meal, lunch</entry>
  8008. <entry>L12</entry>
  8009. </row>
  8010. <row>
  8011. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīcān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8012. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">西餐</foreignphrase></entry>
  8013. <entry>N:</entry>
  8014. <entry>Western-style food (meals)</entry>
  8015. <entry>L8</entry>
  8016. </row>
  8017. <row>
  8018. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīwàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8019. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">希望</foreignphrase></entry>
  8020. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  8021. <entry>to hope, to wish, to expect/hope</entry>
  8022. <entry>L21</entry>
  8023. </row>
  8024. <row>
  8025. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8026. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">洗</foreignphrase></entry>
  8027. <entry>V:</entry>
  8028. <entry>to wash</entry>
  8029. <entry>L24</entry>
  8030. </row>
  8031. <row>
  8032. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐhuan</foreignphrase></entry>
  8033. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喜欢</foreignphrase></entry>
  8034. <entry>V/AV:</entry>
  8035. <entry>to like/like to</entry>
  8036. <entry>L9</entry>
  8037. </row>
  8038. <row>
  8039. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐzǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8040. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">洗澡</foreignphrase></entry>
  8041. <entry>VO:</entry>
  8042. <entry>to take a bath</entry>
  8043. <entry>L10</entry>
  8044. </row>
  8045. <row>
  8046. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8047. >xǐzǎofáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8048. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">洗澡房</foreignphrase></entry>
  8049. <entry>N:</entry>
  8050. <entry>bathroom</entry>
  8051. <entry>L10</entry>
  8052. </row>
  8053. <row>
  8054. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xì</foreignphrase></entry>
  8055. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">系</foreignphrase></entry>
  8056. <entry>N:</entry>
  8057. <entry>department (in an academic institution)</entry>
  8058. <entry>L15</entry>
  8059. </row>
  8060. <row>
  8061. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-xià</foreignphrase></entry>
  8062. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—下</foreignphrase></entry>
  8063. <entry>M:</entry>
  8064. <entry>(for an action) (Note that in this case the meaning for <foreignphrase
  8065. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíxià</foreignphrase> and -<foreignphrase
  8066. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yí</foreignphrase> is the same.)</entry>
  8067. <entry>L24</entry>
  8068. </row>
  8069. <row>
  8070. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xià
  8071. fēijī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8072. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下飞机</foreignphrase></entry>
  8073. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8074. <entry>to get off an airplane</entry>
  8075. <entry>L16</entry>
  8076. </row>
  8077. <row>
  8078. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xià
  8079. juéxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8080. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下决心</foreignphrase></entry>
  8081. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8082. <entry>to make one&apos;s mind, to be determined, to vow to</entry>
  8083. <entry>L19</entry>
  8084. </row>
  8085. <row>
  8086. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xxiàbān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8087. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下班</foreignphrase></entry>
  8088. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8089. <entry>to get out of class, to leave work (a shift)</entry>
  8090. <entry>L17</entry>
  8091. </row>
  8092. <row>
  8093. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  8094. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下车</foreignphrase></entry>
  8095. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8096. <entry>to get off (out of ) a car, tram, bus, etc.</entry>
  8097. <entry>L16</entry>
  8098. </row>
  8099. <row>
  8100. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8101. >xiàchuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  8102. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下船</foreignphrase></entry>
  8103. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8104. <entry>to get off a boat or ship</entry>
  8105. <entry>L16</entry>
  8106. </row>
  8107. <row>
  8108. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàcì</foreignphrase></entry>
  8109. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下次</foreignphrase></entry>
  8110. <entry>N:</entry>
  8111. <entry>next time</entry>
  8112. <entry>L10</entry>
  8113. </row>
  8114. <row>
  8115. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8116. >xià(ge)-xīngāiwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8117. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下(个)星期五</foreignphrase></entry>
  8118. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8119. <entry>Friday of next week</entry>
  8120. <entry>L12</entry>
  8121. </row>
  8122. <row>
  8123. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8124. >xiàgeyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8125. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下个月</foreignphrase></entry>
  8126. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8127. <entry>next month</entry>
  8128. <entry>L10</entry>
  8129. </row>
  8130. <row>
  8131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàhuí</foreignphrase></entry>
  8132. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下回</foreignphrase></entry>
  8133. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  8134. <entry>next time</entry>
  8135. <entry>L17</entry>
  8136. </row>
  8137. <row>
  8138. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8139. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下课</foreignphrase></entry>
  8140. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8141. <entry>to get out of class</entry>
  8142. <entry>L14</entry>
  8143. </row>
  8144. <row>
  8145. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàlai</foreignphrase></entry>
  8146. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下来</foreignphrase></entry>
  8147. <entry>V:</entry>
  8148. <entry>to come down (toward the speaker)</entry>
  8149. <entry>L17</entry>
  8150. </row>
  8151. <row>
  8152. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàlóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8153. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下楼</foreignphrase></entry>
  8154. <entry>VO:</entry>
  8155. <entry>to go downstairs</entry>
  8156. <entry>L21</entry>
  8157. </row>
  8158. <row>
  8159. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàqu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8160. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下去</foreignphrase></entry>
  8161. <entry>V:</entry>
  8162. <entry>to go down</entry>
  8163. <entry>L17</entry>
  8164. </row>
  8165. <row>
  8166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8167. >xiàtou/xià</foreignphrase></entry>
  8168. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下头/T</foreignphrase></entry>
  8169. <entry>PosN:</entry>
  8170. <entry>bottom,, at the bottom of, below</entry>
  8171. <entry>L6</entry>
  8172. </row>
  8173. <row>
  8174. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8175. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">下午</foreignphrase></entry>
  8176. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8177. <entry>afternoon</entry>
  8178. <entry>L11</entry>
  8179. </row>
  8180. <row>
  8181. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8182. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">先</foreignphrase></entry>
  8183. <entry>A:</entry>
  8184. <entry>first (to do something)</entry>
  8185. <entry>L11</entry>
  8186. </row>
  8187. <row>
  8188. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8189. >xiān...zài...</foreignphrase></entry>
  8190. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">先……再……</foreignphrase></entry>
  8191. <entry>PATT:</entry>
  8192. <entry>first ... then ...</entry>
  8193. <entry>L11</entry>
  8194. </row>
  8195. <row>
  8196. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8197. >xiānsheng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">先生</foreignphrase></entry>
  8199. <entry>N:</entry>
  8200. <entry>Mr., sir, husband, teacher</entry>
  8201. <entry>L1</entry>
  8202. </row>
  8203. <row>
  8204. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiànzài</foreignphrase></entry>
  8205. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">现在</foreignphrase></entry>
  8206. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8207. <entry>now</entry>
  8208. <entry>L4</entry>
  8209. </row>
  8210. <row>
  8211. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8212. >Xiānggǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8213. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">香港</foreignphrase></entry>
  8214. <entry>PW:</entry>
  8215. <entry>Hong Kong</entry>
  8216. <entry>L11</entry>
  8217. </row>
  8218. <row>
  8219. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8220. >xiāngxia</foreignphrase></entry>
  8221. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">乡下</foreignphrase></entry>
  8222. <entry>N:</entry>
  8223. <entry>countryside</entry>
  8224. <entry>L24</entry>
  8225. </row>
  8226. <row>
  8227. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8228. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">相心</foreignphrase></entry>
  8229. <entry>V/AV:</entry>
  8230. <entry>to think about or off to long for, to miss/to intend to</entry>
  8231. <entry>L7</entry>
  8232. </row>
  8233. <row>
  8234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8235. >xiǎng(yi)-xiǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8236. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">想一想</foreignphrase></entry>
  8237. <entry>V:</entry>
  8238. <entry>to think it over</entry>
  8239. <entry>L7</entry>
  8240. </row>
  8241. <row>
  8242. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8243. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">向</foreignphrase></entry>
  8244. <entry>CV/BF:</entry>
  8245. <entry>towards</entry>
  8246. <entry>L30</entry>
  8247. </row>
  8248. <row>
  8249. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">像</foreignphrase></entry>
  8251. <entry>AV/SV:</entry>
  8252. <entry>resemble/be alike</entry>
  8253. <entry>L30</entry>
  8254. </row>
  8255. <row>
  8256. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiāoxi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8257. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">消息</foreignphrase></entry>
  8258. <entry>N:</entry>
  8259. <entry>news, information</entry>
  8260. <entry>L17</entry>
  8261. </row>
  8262. <row>
  8263. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小</foreignphrase></entry>
  8265. <entry>SV:</entry>
  8266. <entry>be small, be little</entry>
  8267. <entry>L6</entry>
  8268. </row>
  8269. <row>
  8270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8271. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小</foreignphrase></entry>
  8272. <entry>N:</entry>
  8273. <entry>(a casual term used to address an acquaintance who is of the same
  8274. generation but younger or smaller)</entry>
  8275. <entry>L13</entry>
  8276. </row>
  8277. <row>
  8278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Xiǎo Ān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8279. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小安</foreignphrase></entry>
  8280. <entry>N:</entry>
  8281. <entry>Little An (a nickname)</entry>
  8282. <entry>L21</entry>
  8283. </row>
  8284. <row>
  8285. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Xiǎo Hé</foreignphrase></entry>
  8286. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小何</foreignphrase></entry>
  8287. <entry>N:</entry>
  8288. <entry>(nickname of <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Hé
  8289. Lù-Míng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  8290. <entry>L21</entry>
  8291. </row>
  8292. <row>
  8293. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8294. >xiǎochīdiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8295. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小吃店</foreignphrase></entry>
  8296. <entry>N:</entry>
  8297. <entry>snack bar, lunch room</entry>
  8298. <entry>L26</entry>
  8299. </row>
  8300. <row>
  8301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎofèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8302. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小费</foreignphrase></entry>
  8303. <entry>N:</entry>
  8304. <entry>tip, gratuity</entry>
  8305. <entry>L25</entry>
  8306. </row>
  8307. <row>
  8308. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8309. >xiǎoháizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8310. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小孩子</foreignphrase></entry>
  8311. <entry>N:</entry>
  8312. <entry>small child(ren)</entry>
  8313. <entry>L6</entry>
  8314. </row>
  8315. <row>
  8316. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiáojie</foreignphrase></entry>
  8317. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小姐</foreignphrase></entry>
  8318. <entry>N:</entry>
  8319. <entry>Miss, lady, daughter (polite)</entry>
  8320. <entry>L1</entry>
  8321. </row>
  8322. <row>
  8323. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎokǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8324. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小考</foreignphrase></entry>
  8325. <entry>N:</entry>
  8326. <entry>midterm examination, quiz</entry>
  8327. <entry>L14</entry>
  8328. </row>
  8329. <row>
  8330. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8331. >xiǎomàibù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8332. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小卖部</foreignphrase></entry>
  8333. <entry>N:</entry>
  8334. <entry>snack counter, refreshment room, variety shop</entry>
  8335. <entry>L26</entry>
  8336. </row>
  8337. <row>
  8338. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Xiǎomèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8339. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小妹</foreignphrase></entry>
  8340. <entry>IE:</entry>
  8341. <entry>Little sister</entry>
  8342. <entry>L22</entry>
  8343. </row>
  8344. <row>
  8345. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8346. >xiǎoshēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8347. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小声</foreignphrase></entry>
  8348. <entry>PH:</entry>
  8349. <entry>low voice, soft voice, whisper</entry>
  8350. <entry>L15</entry>
  8351. </row>
  8352. <row>
  8353. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎoxīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8354. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小心</foreignphrase></entry>
  8355. <entry>SV/V:</entry>
  8356. <entry>be careful/to look out for</entry>
  8357. <entry>L29</entry>
  8358. </row>
  8359. <row>
  8360. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎoxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  8361. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小学</foreignphrase></entry>
  8362. <entry>N:</entry>
  8363. <entry>elementary school</entry>
  8364. <entry>L23</entry>
  8365. </row>
  8366. <row>
  8367. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8368. >xiǎozìtiáo-(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  8369. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小字条(儿) </foreignphrase></entry>
  8370. <entry>N:</entry>
  8371. <entry>a scrap of paper</entry>
  8372. <entry>L29</entry>
  8373. </row>
  8374. <row>
  8375. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8376. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">笑</foreignphrase></entry>
  8377. <entry>V:</entry>
  8378. <entry>to smile, to laugh, to laugh at</entry>
  8379. <entry>L30</entry>
  8380. </row>
  8381. <row>
  8382. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiàochē</foreignphrase></entry>
  8383. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">校车</foreignphrase></entry>
  8384. <entry>N:</entry>
  8385. <entry>school bus, school vehicle (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8386. >liàng</foreignphrase>, -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8387. >bù</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  8388. <entry>L16</entry>
  8389. </row>
  8390. <row>
  8391. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8392. >xiàozhǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8393. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">校长</foreignphrase></entry>
  8394. <entry>N:</entry>
  8395. <entry>head of a school</entry>
  8396. <entry>L8</entry>
  8397. </row>
  8398. <row>
  8399. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  8400. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">些</foreignphrase></entry>
  8401. <entry>NU:</entry>
  8402. <entry>several, some</entry>
  8403. <entry>L10</entry>
  8404. </row>
  8405. <row>
  8406. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xié</foreignphrase></entry>
  8407. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鞋</foreignphrase></entry>
  8408. <entry>N:</entry>
  8409. <entry>shoes (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8410. >shuang</foreignphrase>-pair/ <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8411. >zhi</foreignphrase> single) L9</entry>
  8412. <entry/>
  8413. </row>
  8414. <row>
  8415. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiépù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鞋铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  8417. <entry>N:</entry>
  8418. <entry>shoe store</entry>
  8419. <entry>L9</entry>
  8420. </row>
  8421. <row>
  8422. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiě</foreignphrase></entry>
  8423. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">写</foreignphrase></entry>
  8424. <entry>V:</entry>
  8425. <entry>to write</entry>
  8426. <entry>L7</entry>
  8427. </row>
  8428. <row>
  8429. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiědào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8430. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">写到</foreignphrase></entry>
  8431. <entry>PH:</entry>
  8432. <entry>write (lessons, text, etc.) up to </entry>
  8433. <entry>L14</entry>
  8434. </row>
  8435. <row>
  8436. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8437. >xiěxialai-le</foreignphrase></entry>
  8438. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">写下来了</foreignphrase></entry>
  8439. <entry>RV:</entry>
  8440. <entry>to have written down</entry>
  8441. <entry>L22</entry>
  8442. </row>
  8443. <row>
  8444. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xièxie</foreignphrase></entry>
  8445. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">谢谢</foreignphrase></entry>
  8446. <entry>IE:</entry>
  8447. <entry>Thank you.</entry>
  8448. <entry>L2</entry>
  8449. </row>
  8450. <row>
  8451. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8452. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">心</foreignphrase></entry>
  8453. <entry>N:</entry>
  8454. <entry>heart</entry>
  8455. <entry>L27</entry>
  8456. </row>
  8457. <row>
  8458. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8459. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新</foreignphrase></entry>
  8460. <entry>SV:</entry>
  8461. <entry>to be new (opposite of <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8462. >jiù</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  8463. <entry>L10</entry>
  8464. </row>
  8465. <row>
  8466. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Xīnhuá</foreignphrase></entry>
  8467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新华</foreignphrase></entry>
  8468. <entry>N:</entry>
  8469. <entry>New China</entry>
  8470. <entry>L17</entry>
  8471. </row>
  8472. <row>
  8473. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8474. >Xīnhuá-Xīnwénshè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8475. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新华新闻社</foreignphrase></entry>
  8476. <entry>N:</entry>
  8477. <entry>New China News Agency (NCNA)</entry>
  8478. <entry>L17</entry>
  8479. </row>
  8480. <row>
  8481. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīnwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  8482. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新闻</foreignphrase></entry>
  8483. <entry>N:</entry>
  8484. <entry>news</entry>
  8485. <entry>L8</entry>
  8486. </row>
  8487. <row>
  8488. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8489. >xīnwénshè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8490. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">新闻社</foreignphrase></entry>
  8491. <entry>N:</entry>
  8492. <entry>news agency</entry>
  8493. <entry>L17</entry>
  8494. </row>
  8495. <row>
  8496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8497. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信</foreignphrase></entry>
  8498. <entry>N:</entry>
  8499. <entry>letter (mail) (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8500. >feng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  8501. <entry>L19</entry>
  8502. </row>
  8503. <row>
  8504. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìnfēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8505. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信封</foreignphrase></entry>
  8506. <entry>N:</entry>
  8507. <entry>envelope</entry>
  8508. <entry>L28</entry>
  8509. </row>
  8510. <row>
  8511. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  8512. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  8513. <entry>N:</entry>
  8514. <entry>message</entry>
  8515. <entry>L29</entry>
  8516. </row>
  8517. <row>
  8518. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìntǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8519. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信筒</foreignphrase></entry>
  8520. <entry>N:</entry>
  8521. <entry>mailbox</entry>
  8522. <entry>L28</entry>
  8523. </row>
  8524. <row>
  8525. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8526. >xìnxiāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8527. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信箱</foreignphrase></entry>
  8528. <entry>N:</entry>
  8529. <entry>mailbox</entry>
  8530. <entry>L28</entry>
  8531. </row>
  8532. <row>
  8533. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìnzhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8534. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">信纸</foreignphrase></entry>
  8535. <entry>N:</entry>
  8536. <entry>letter paper</entry>
  8537. <entry>L28</entry>
  8538. </row>
  8539. <row>
  8540. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīngqī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8541. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期</foreignphrase></entry>
  8542. <entry>N:</entry>
  8543. <entry>week </entry>
  8544. <entry>L12</entry>
  8545. </row>
  8546. <row>
  8547. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8548. >xīngqī&apos;èr</foreignphrase></entry>
  8549. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期二</foreignphrase></entry>
  8550. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8551. <entry>Tuesday</entry>
  8552. <entry>L12</entry>
  8553. </row>
  8554. <row>
  8555. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8556. >xīngqīliù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8557. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期六</foreignphrase></entry>
  8558. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8559. <entry>Saturday</entry>
  8560. <entry>L12</entry>
  8561. </row>
  8562. <row>
  8563. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8564. >xīngqīrì</foreignphrase></entry>
  8565. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期日</foreignphrase></entry>
  8566. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8567. <entry>Sunday</entry>
  8568. <entry>L12</entry>
  8569. </row>
  8570. <row>
  8571. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8572. >xīngqīsān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8573. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期三</foreignphrase></entry>
  8574. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8575. <entry>Wednesday</entry>
  8576. <entry>L12</entry>
  8577. </row>
  8578. <row>
  8579. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8580. >xīngqīsì</foreignphrase></entry>
  8581. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期四</foreignphrase></entry>
  8582. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8583. <entry>Thursday</entry>
  8584. <entry>L12</entry>
  8585. </row>
  8586. <row>
  8587. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8588. >xīngqīwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8589. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期五</foreignphrase></entry>
  8590. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8591. <entry>Friday</entry>
  8592. <entry>L12</entry>
  8593. </row>
  8594. <row>
  8595. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8596. >xīngqīyī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8597. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">星期一</foreignphrase></entry>
  8598. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8599. <entry>Monday</entry>
  8600. <entry>L12</entry>
  8601. </row>
  8602. <row>
  8603. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8604. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">行</foreignphrase></entry>
  8605. <entry>SV:</entry>
  8606. <entry>to be O.K., to be fine</entry>
  8607. <entry>L13</entry>
  8608. </row>
  8609. <row>
  8610. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xīngli</foreignphrase></entry>
  8611. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">行李</foreignphrase></entry>
  8612. <entry>N:</entry>
  8613. <entry>baggage (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8614. >jiàn</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  8615. <entry>L25</entry>
  8616. </row>
  8617. <row>
  8618. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8619. >xínglipiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8620. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">行李票</foreignphrase></entry>
  8621. <entry>N:</entry>
  8622. <entry>baggage ticket</entry>
  8623. <entry>L25</entry>
  8624. </row>
  8625. <row>
  8626. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8627. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">姓</foreignphrase></entry>
  8628. <entry>N/EV:</entry>
  8629. <entry>to be surnamed</entry>
  8630. <entry>L1</entry>
  8631. </row>
  8632. <row>
  8633. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiūlǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8634. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">修理</foreignphrase></entry>
  8635. <entry>V:</entry>
  8636. <entry>to repair</entry>
  8637. <entry>L18</entry>
  8638. </row>
  8639. <row>
  8640. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8641. >xiūlǐshǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8642. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">修理厂</foreignphrase></entry>
  8643. <entry>N:</entry>
  8644. <entry>repair plant</entry>
  8645. <entry>L18</entry>
  8646. </row>
  8647. <row>
  8648. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8649. >xiūlǐdiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8650. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">修理店</foreignphrase></entry>
  8651. <entry>N:</entry>
  8652. <entry>repair shop</entry>
  8653. <entry>L18</entry>
  8654. </row>
  8655. <row>
  8656. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8657. >xiūlǐzhàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8658. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">修理站</foreignphrase></entry>
  8659. <entry>N:</entry>
  8660. <entry>service station, service center</entry>
  8661. <entry>L18</entry>
  8662. </row>
  8663. <row>
  8664. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiūxi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8665. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">休息</foreignphrase></entry>
  8666. <entry>V:</entry>
  8667. <entry>to rest, to take a break</entry>
  8668. <entry>L18</entry>
  8669. </row>
  8670. <row>
  8671. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xūyào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8672. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">需要</foreignphrase></entry>
  8673. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  8674. <entry>to need, to require/need, requirement</entry>
  8675. <entry>L10</entry>
  8676. </row>
  8677. <row>
  8678. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8679. >xué/xuéxí</foreignphrase></entry>
  8680. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学/学习</foreignphrase></entry>
  8681. <entry>V:</entry>
  8682. <entry>to study</entry>
  8683. <entry>L6</entry>
  8684. </row>
  8685. <row>
  8686. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xuéhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8687. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学好</foreignphrase></entry>
  8688. <entry>V:</entry>
  8689. <entry>to learn well</entry>
  8690. <entry>L19</entry>
  8691. </row>
  8692. <row>
  8693. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8694. >xuésheng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8695. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学生</foreignphrase></entry>
  8696. <entry>N:</entry>
  8697. <entry>student(s)</entry>
  8698. <entry>L6</entry>
  8699. </row>
  8700. <row>
  8701. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xuéxiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8702. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学校</foreignphrase></entry>
  8703. <entry>N:</entry>
  8704. <entry>school (when abbreviated, it is shown as <foreignphrase
  8705. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xué</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  8706. <entry>L6</entry>
  8707. </row>
  8708. <row>
  8709. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xuéyuàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8710. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学院</foreignphrase></entry>
  8711. <entry>N:</entry>
  8712. <entry>institute, college, academy</entry>
  8713. <entry>L15</entry>
  8714. </row>
  8715. <row>
  8716. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8717. >yáncháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">延长</foreignphrase></entry>
  8719. <entry>V:</entry>
  8720. <entry>to lengthen, to extend, to prolong</entry>
  8721. <entry>L29</entry>
  8722. </row>
  8723. <row>
  8724. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yánjiū</foreignphrase></entry>
  8725. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">研究</foreignphrase></entry>
  8726. <entry>V:</entry>
  8727. <entry>to study, to do research</entry>
  8728. <entry>L18</entry>
  8729. </row>
  8730. <row>
  8731. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǎnjing</foreignphrase></entry>
  8732. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">眼睛</foreignphrase></entry>
  8733. <entry>N:</entry>
  8734. <entry>eye</entry>
  8735. <entry>L24</entry>
  8736. </row>
  8737. <row>
  8738. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8739. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">演</foreignphrase></entry>
  8740. <entry>V:</entry>
  8741. <entry>to show, to perform, to play, to act, to put on (a play)</entry>
  8742. <entry>L21</entry>
  8743. </row>
  8744. <row>
  8745. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8746. >yǎndiànyǐng(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  8747. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">演电影(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  8748. <entry>V0:</entry>
  8749. <entry>to show films or movies</entry>
  8750. <entry>L21</entry>
  8751. </row>
  8752. <row>
  8753. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yqng4zi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8754. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">样子</foreignphrase></entry>
  8755. <entry>N:</entry>
  8756. <entry>appearance, style, pattern, kind</entry>
  8757. <entry>L20</entry>
  8758. </row>
  8759. <row>
  8760. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yāo</foreignphrase></entry>
  8761. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">幺</foreignphrase></entry>
  8762. <entry>ND:</entry>
  8763. <entry>one (used in place of yī room number, telephone numbers)</entry>
  8764. <entry>L25</entry>
  8765. </row>
  8766. <row>
  8767. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8768. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药</foreignphrase></entry>
  8769. <entry>N:</entry>
  8770. <entry>medicine, drugs</entry>
  8771. <entry>L24</entry>
  8772. </row>
  8773. <row>
  8774. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8775. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要</foreignphrase></entry>
  8776. <entry>V/AV:</entry>
  8777. <entry>to want/to want to</entry>
  8778. <entry>L7</entry>
  8779. </row>
  8780. <row>
  8781. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8782. >yàofāngr</foreignphrase></entry>
  8783. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药方儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  8784. <entry>N:</entry>
  8785. <entry>prescription</entry>
  8786. <entry>L24</entry>
  8787. </row>
  8788. <row>
  8789. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàofáng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8790. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药房</foreignphrase></entry>
  8791. <entry>N:</entry>
  8792. <entry>pharmacy, drug store, dispensary</entry>
  8793. <entry>L24</entry>
  8794. </row>
  8795. <row>
  8796. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàopù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8797. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药铺</foreignphrase></entry>
  8798. <entry>N:</entry>
  8799. <entry>drug store, herb (medicinal) store</entry>
  8800. <entry>L24</entry>
  8801. </row>
  8802. <row>
  8803. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàoshuǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8804. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">药水</foreignphrase></entry>
  8805. <entry>N:</entry>
  8806. <entry>medicine (liquid)</entry>
  8807. <entry>L24</entry>
  8808. </row>
  8809. <row>
  8810. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8811. >yàoburán</foreignphrase></entry>
  8812. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要不然</foreignphrase></entry>
  8813. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8814. <entry>otherwise</entry>
  8815. <entry>L27</entry>
  8816. </row>
  8817. <row>
  8818. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8819. >yàobushi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8820. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要不是</foreignphrase></entry>
  8821. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8822. <entry>if not</entry>
  8823. <entry>L27</entry>
  8824. </row>
  8825. <row>
  8826. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàojīn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8827. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要紧</foreignphrase></entry>
  8828. <entry>SV:</entry>
  8829. <entry>to be important</entry>
  8830. <entry>L8</entry>
  8831. </row>
  8832. <row>
  8833. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yàoshi</foreignphrase></entry>
  8834. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">西曰安疋</foreignphrase></entry>
  8835. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8836. <entry>if</entry>
  8837. <entry>L13</entry>
  8838. </row>
  8839. <row>
  8840. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8841. >yàoshi...jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8842. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要是……就</foreignphrase></entry>
  8843. <entry>PH:</entry>
  8844. <entry>if ... then</entry>
  8845. <entry>L13</entry>
  8846. </row>
  8847. <row>
  8848. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yě</foreignphrase></entry>
  8849. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">也</foreignphrase></entry>
  8850. <entry>A:</entry>
  8851. <entry>also, too, either</entry>
  8852. <entry>L4</entry>
  8853. </row>
  8854. <row>
  8855. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8856. >yěbù..yěbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8857. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">也不……也不</foreignphrase></entry>
  8858. <entry>A:</entry>
  8859. <entry>neither ... nor</entry>
  8860. <entry>L30</entry>
  8861. </row>
  8862. <row>
  8863. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yěxǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8864. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">也许</foreignphrase></entry>
  8865. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8866. <entry>perhaps</entry>
  8867. <entry>L19</entry>
  8868. </row>
  8869. <row>
  8870. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yè</foreignphrase></entry>
  8871. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">夜</foreignphrase></entry>
  8872. <entry>N:</entry>
  8873. <entry>night</entry>
  8874. <entry>L25</entry>
  8875. </row>
  8876. <row>
  8877. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yèlǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8878. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">夜里</foreignphrase></entry>
  8879. <entry>MA/N:NU:</entry>
  8880. <entry>night time, during the night one</entry>
  8881. <entry>L25</entry>
  8882. </row>
  8883. <row>
  8884. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yī</foreignphrase></entry>
  8885. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一</foreignphrase></entry>
  8886. <entry>NU:</entry>
  8887. <entry>one</entry>
  8888. <entry>L2</entry>
  8889. </row>
  8890. <row>
  8891. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8892. >yī...jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8893. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">……就</foreignphrase></entry>
  8894. <entry>PT:</entry>
  8895. <entry>as soon as</entry>
  8896. <entry>L22</entry>
  8897. </row>
  8898. <row>
  8899. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8900. >yīfu/yīshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  8901. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">衣服/衣裳</foreignphrase></entry>
  8902. <entry>N:</entry>
  8903. <entry>clothes</entry>
  8904. <entry>L9</entry>
  8905. </row>
  8906. <row>
  8907. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  8908. >yījiǔsānbānián</foreignphrase></entry>
  8909. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一九三八</foreignphrase></entry>
  8910. <entry>TW:</entry>
  8911. <entry>1938</entry>
  8912. <entry>L6</entry>
  8913. </row>
  8914. <row>
  8915. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīshēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8916. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">医生</foreignphrase></entry>
  8917. <entry>N:</entry>
  8918. <entry>doctor (M.D.)</entry>
  8919. <entry>L24</entry>
  8920. </row>
  8921. <row>
  8922. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīwùsuǒ</foreignphrase></entry>
  8923. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">医务所</foreignphrase></entry>
  8924. <entry>N:</entry>
  8925. <entry>clinic</entry>
  8926. <entry>L24</entry>
  8927. </row>
  8928. <row>
  8929. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīyuàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  8930. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">医院</foreignphrase></entry>
  8931. <entry>N:</entry>
  8932. <entry>hospital</entry>
  8933. <entry>L24</entry>
  8934. </row>
  8935. <row>
  8936. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíbù</foreignphrase></entry>
  8937. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一步</foreignphrase></entry>
  8938. <entry>NU/M:</entry>
  8939. <entry>one step</entry>
  8940. <entry>L30</entry>
  8941. </row>
  8942. <row>
  8943. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yídìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8944. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一定</foreignphrase></entry>
  8945. <entry>A:</entry>
  8946. <entry>certainly, definitely necessarily, surely</entry>
  8947. <entry>L15</entry>
  8948. </row>
  8949. <row>
  8950. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yídìng
  8951. bu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8952. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一定不</foreignphrase></entry>
  8953. <entry>A:</entry>
  8954. <entry>definitely won&apos;t..., certainly won&apos;t</entry>
  8955. <entry>L15</entry>
  8956. </row>
  8957. <row>
  8958. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīdìng
  8959. yào</foreignphrase></entry>
  8960. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一疋要</foreignphrase></entry>
  8961. <entry>A:</entry>
  8962. <entry>certainly will, definitely will, insist on</entry>
  8963. <entry>L15</entry>
  8964. </row>
  8965. <row>
  8966. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíge</foreignphrase></entry>
  8967. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一个</foreignphrase></entry>
  8968. <entry>A:</entry>
  8969. <entry>the same</entry>
  8970. <entry>L20</entry>
  8971. </row>
  8972. <row>
  8973. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīgòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  8974. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一共</foreignphrase></entry>
  8975. <entry>MA:</entry>
  8976. <entry>altogether,, in all (total)</entry>
  8977. <entry>L7</entry>
  8978. </row>
  8979. <row>
  8980. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíjiàn
  8981. yīfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  8982. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一件衣服</foreignphrase></entry>
  8983. <entry>M:</entry>
  8984. <entry>a piece of clothing</entry>
  8985. <entry>L9</entry>
  8986. </row>
  8987. <row>
  8988. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíkuàir</foreignphrase></entry>
  8989. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一块儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  8990. <entry>A:</entry>
  8991. <entry>together</entry>
  8992. <entry>L6</entry>
  8993. </row>
  8994. <row>
  8995. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yílù
  8996. píngān</foreignphrase></entry>
  8997. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—路平安</foreignphrase></entry>
  8998. <entry>IE:</entry>
  8999. <entry>have a pleasant journey</entry>
  9000. <entry>L27</entry>
  9001. </row>
  9002. <row>
  9003. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9004. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">仪器</foreignphrase></entry>
  9005. <entry>N:</entry>
  9006. <entry>instrument, device (science engineering, etc., not musical)</entry>
  9007. <entry>L13</entry>
  9008. </row>
  9009. <row>
  9010. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíqiè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9011. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一切</foreignphrase></entry>
  9012. <entry>SP:</entry>
  9013. <entry>everything, all</entry>
  9014. <entry>L21</entry>
  9015. </row>
  9016. <row>
  9017. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9018. >yítàoshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  9019. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一套书</foreignphrase></entry>
  9020. <entry>NU-M N:</entry>
  9021. <entry>a set of books</entry>
  9022. <entry>L9</entry>
  9023. </row>
  9024. <row>
  9025. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yítào
  9026. yīfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9027. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一套衣服</foreignphrase></entry>
  9028. <entry>NU-M M:</entry>
  9029. <entry>a suit of clothes</entry>
  9030. <entry>L9</entry>
  9031. </row>
  9032. <row>
  9033. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíxià</foreignphrase></entry>
  9034. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一下</foreignphrase></entry>
  9035. <entry>NU-M:</entry>
  9036. <entry>for a while, once, one time</entry>
  9037. <entry>L13</entry>
  9038. </row>
  9039. <row>
  9040. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíyàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9041. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厂样</foreignphrase></entry>
  9042. <entry>A/SV:</entry>
  9043. <entry>equally, similarly, be the same, be alike</entry>
  9044. <entry>L25</entry>
  9045. </row>
  9046. <row>
  9047. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīhòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9048. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">以后</foreignphrase></entry>
  9049. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9050. <entry>later on, afterwards, later</entry>
  9051. <entry>L14</entry>
  9052. </row>
  9053. <row>
  9054. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9055. >...yǐhòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9056. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">……以后</foreignphrase></entry>
  9057. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9058. <entry>after ...</entry>
  9059. <entry>L14</entry>
  9060. </row>
  9061. <row>
  9062. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǐjīng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9063. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">已经</foreignphrase></entry>
  9064. <entry>A:</entry>
  9065. <entry>already</entry>
  9066. <entry>L12</entry>
  9067. </row>
  9068. <row>
  9069. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǐqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  9070. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">以前</foreignphrase></entry>
  9071. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9072. <entry>formerly, previously, before</entry>
  9073. <entry>L14</entry>
  9074. </row>
  9075. <row>
  9076. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9077. >...yǐqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  9078. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">……以前</foreignphrase></entry>
  9079. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9080. <entry>...ago, before ...</entry>
  9081. <entry>L14</entry>
  9082. </row>
  9083. <row>
  9084. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǐzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9085. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">椅子</foreignphrase></entry>
  9086. <entry>N:</entry>
  9087. <entry>chair (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9088. >bǎ</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  9089. <entry>L10</entry>
  9090. </row>
  9091. <row>
  9092. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìdiǎnr</foreignphrase></entry>
  9093. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一点儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  9094. <entry>NU:</entry>
  9095. <entry>a little bit</entry>
  9096. <entry>L13</entry>
  9097. </row>
  9098. <row>
  9099. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìhuǐr</foreignphrase></entry>
  9100. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—会儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  9101. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9102. <entry>a moment, a short while</entry>
  9103. <entry>L23</entry>
  9104. </row>
  9105. <row>
  9106. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yìhuǐr
  9107. jiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9108. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一会儿见</foreignphrase></entry>
  9109. <entry>IE:</entry>
  9110. <entry>See you later., See you in a while</entry>
  9111. <entry>L23</entry>
  9112. </row>
  9113. <row>
  9114. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìpiān
  9115. rìjì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9116. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—篇日记</foreignphrase></entry>
  9117. <entry>N:</entry>
  9118. <entry>an entry in a diary (a page)</entry>
  9119. <entry>L21</entry>
  9120. </row>
  9121. <row>
  9122. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9123. >Yìguó/Yìdàlì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9124. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">意国/意大利</foreignphrase></entry>
  9125. <entry>N:</entry>
  9126. <entry>Italy</entry>
  9127. <entry>L26</entry>
  9128. </row>
  9129. <row>
  9130. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìqì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一起</foreignphrase></entry>
  9132. <entry>A:</entry>
  9133. <entry>together (in the same place)</entry>
  9134. <entry>L14</entry>
  9135. </row>
  9136. <row>
  9137. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìshuāng
  9138. kuàizi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9139. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一双筷子</foreignphrase></entry>
  9140. <entry>NU-M N:</entry>
  9141. <entry>a pair of chopsticks</entry>
  9142. <entry>L9</entry>
  9143. </row>
  9144. <row>
  9145. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìshuāng
  9146. xié</foreignphrase></entry>
  9147. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一双鞋 </foreignphrase></entry>
  9148. <entry>NU-M/N:</entry>
  9149. <entry>a pair of shoes</entry>
  9150. <entry>L9</entry>
  9151. </row>
  9152. <row>
  9153. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìsi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9154. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">意思</foreignphrase></entry>
  9155. <entry>N:</entry>
  9156. <entry>meaning, idea</entry>
  9157. <entry>L23</entry>
  9158. </row>
  9159. <row>
  9160. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìtiān dào
  9161. wǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9162. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一天到晚</foreignphrase></entry>
  9163. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9164. <entry>from morning till night, all day long</entry>
  9165. <entry>L30</entry>
  9166. </row>
  9167. <row>
  9168. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìwù</foreignphrase></entry>
  9169. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">义务</foreignphrase></entry>
  9170. <entry>N:</entry>
  9171. <entry>duty, obligation</entry>
  9172. <entry>L17</entry>
  9173. </row>
  9174. <row>
  9175. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9176. >yìwùjiàoyù</foreignphrase></entry>
  9177. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">义务教育</foreignphrase></entry>
  9178. <entry>N:</entry>
  9179. <entry>compulsory education</entry>
  9180. <entry>L17</entry>
  9181. </row>
  9182. <row>
  9183. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9184. >yìwùláodòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9185. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">义务劳动</foreignphrase></entry>
  9186. <entry>N:</entry>
  9187. <entry>voluntary labor</entry>
  9188. <entry>L17</entry>
  9189. </row>
  9190. <row>
  9191. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yì zhí</foreignphrase></entry>
  9192. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一直</foreignphrase></entry>
  9193. <entry>A:</entry>
  9194. <entry>straight ahead, direct, continuously, all along, right up to now,
  9195. always</entry>
  9196. <entry>L26, L27</entry>
  9197. </row>
  9198. <row>
  9199. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīnwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9200. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">因为</foreignphrase></entry>
  9201. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9202. <entry>because</entry>
  9203. <entry>L9</entry>
  9204. </row>
  9205. <row>
  9206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yínháng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9207. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">银行</foreignphrase></entry>
  9208. <entry>N:</entry>
  9209. <entry>bank (financial institution)</entry>
  9210. <entry>L6</entry>
  9211. </row>
  9212. <row>
  9213. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīngchǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9214. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英尺</foreignphrase></entry>
  9215. <entry>M:</entry>
  9216. <entry>an English foot</entry>
  9217. <entry>L29</entry>
  9218. </row>
  9219. <row>
  9220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yīngguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  9221. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英国</foreignphrase></entry>
  9222. <entry>N:</entry>
  9223. <entry>England</entry>
  9224. <entry>L3</entry>
  9225. </row>
  9226. <row>
  9227. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīnglǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9228. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英哩</foreignphrase></entry>
  9229. <entry>M:</entry>
  9230. <entry>mile (an English mile)</entry>
  9231. <entry>L26</entry>
  9232. </row>
  9233. <row>
  9234. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9235. >yīnggāi/yīngdāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9236. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">应该/应当</foreignphrase></entry>
  9237. <entry>AV:</entry>
  9238. <entry>should, ought to, have to</entry>
  9239. <entry>L8</entry>
  9240. </row>
  9241. <row>
  9242. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yīng-Hàn
  9243. Zìdiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9244. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英汉字典</foreignphrase></entry>
  9245. <entry>N:</entry>
  9246. <entry>English-Chinese Dictionary</entry>
  9247. <entry>L7</entry>
  9248. </row>
  9249. <row>
  9250. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yīngwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  9251. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">英文</foreignphrase></entry>
  9252. <entry>N:</entry>
  9253. <entry>English (language)</entry>
  9254. <entry>L9</entry>
  9255. </row>
  9256. <row>
  9257. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yǒngān</foreignphrase></entry>
  9258. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">永安</foreignphrase></entry>
  9259. <entry>N:</entry>
  9260. <entry>name of a street (Lit. lasting peace)</entry>
  9261. <entry>L26</entry>
  9262. </row>
  9263. <row>
  9264. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9265. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">用</foreignphrase></entry>
  9266. <entry>V:</entry>
  9267. <entry>to use, to employ</entry>
  9268. <entry>L7</entry>
  9269. </row>
  9270. <row>
  9271. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9272. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">用</foreignphrase></entry>
  9273. <entry>CV:</entry>
  9274. <entry>with, using</entry>
  9275. <entry>L13</entry>
  9276. </row>
  9277. <row>
  9278. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóuchāi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9279. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮差</foreignphrase></entry>
  9280. <entry>N:</entry>
  9281. <entry>mailman (Taiwan)</entry>
  9282. <entry>L28</entry>
  9283. </row>
  9284. <row>
  9285. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9286. >yóudìyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  9287. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮递员</foreignphrase></entry>
  9288. <entry>N:</entry>
  9289. <entry>mailman (PRC)</entry>
  9290. <entry>L28</entry>
  9291. </row>
  9292. <row>
  9293. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóufèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9294. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮费</foreignphrase></entry>
  9295. <entry>N:</entry>
  9296. <entry>postage</entry>
  9297. <entry>L28</entry>
  9298. </row>
  9299. <row>
  9300. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóujiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9301. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮简</foreignphrase></entry>
  9302. <entry>N:</entry>
  9303. <entry>letter sheet (aerogram)</entry>
  9304. <entry>L28</entry>
  9305. </row>
  9306. <row>
  9307. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóujú</foreignphrase></entry>
  9308. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮局</foreignphrase></entry>
  9309. <entry>N:</entry>
  9310. <entry>post office</entry>
  9311. <entry>L6</entry>
  9312. </row>
  9313. <row>
  9314. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóupiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  9315. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮票</foreignphrase></entry>
  9316. <entry>N:</entry>
  9317. <entry>stamp</entry>
  9318. <entry>L28</entry>
  9319. </row>
  9320. <row>
  9321. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóutǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9322. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮筒</foreignphrase></entry>
  9323. <entry>N:</entry>
  9324. <entry>pillar box, mailbox</entry>
  9325. <entry>L28</entry>
  9326. </row>
  9327. <row>
  9328. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yóuwù</foreignphrase></entry>
  9329. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮务</foreignphrase></entry>
  9330. <entry>N:</entry>
  9331. <entry>postal service</entry>
  9332. <entry>L28</entry>
  9333. </row>
  9334. <row>
  9335. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9336. >yóuwùyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  9337. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮务员</foreignphrase></entry>
  9338. <entry>N:</entry>
  9339. <entry>clerk in post office</entry>
  9340. <entry>L28</entry>
  9341. </row>
  9342. <row>
  9343. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9344. >yóuxiāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9345. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮箱</foreignphrase></entry>
  9346. <entry>N:</entry>
  9347. <entry>mailbox</entry>
  9348. <entry>L28</entry>
  9349. </row>
  9350. <row>
  9351. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9352. >yóuzhèng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9353. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮政</foreignphrase></entry>
  9354. <entry>N:</entry>
  9355. <entry>postal service</entry>
  9356. <entry>L28</entry>
  9357. </row>
  9358. <row>
  9359. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9360. >yóuzhèng-xìnxiāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9361. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮政信箱</foreignphrase></entry>
  9362. <entry>N:</entry>
  9363. <entry>post office box</entry>
  9364. <entry>L28</entry>
  9365. </row>
  9366. <row>
  9367. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9368. >yóuzhèngjú</foreignphrase></entry>
  9369. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">邮政局</foreignphrase></entry>
  9370. <entry>N:</entry>
  9371. <entry>post office</entry>
  9372. <entry>L6</entry>
  9373. </row>
  9374. <row>
  9375. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒuyì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9376. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">友谊</foreignphrase></entry>
  9377. <entry>N:</entry>
  9378. <entry>friendship</entry>
  9379. <entry>L26</entry>
  9380. </row>
  9381. <row>
  9382. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9383. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有</foreignphrase></entry>
  9384. <entry>V:</entry>
  9385. <entry>has, have; there is, there are</entry>
  9386. <entry>L5</entry>
  9387. </row>
  9388. <row>
  9389. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9390. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有</foreignphrase></entry>
  9391. <entry>CV/SV:</entry>
  9392. <entry>be as much as/be as</entry>
  9393. <entry>L25</entry>
  9394. </row>
  9395. <row>
  9396. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu(de)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9397. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有(的)</foreignphrase></entry>
  9398. <entry>A:</entry>
  9399. <entry>some</entry>
  9400. <entry>L14</entry>
  9401. </row>
  9402. <row>
  9403. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9404. >yǒu(de)...shíhou</foreignphrase></entry>
  9405. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有(的)…时候</foreignphrase></entry>
  9406. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9407. <entry>sometimes</entry>
  9408. <entry>L14</entry>
  9409. </row>
  9410. <row>
  9411. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu(de)
  9412. rén</foreignphrase></entry>
  9413. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有(的)人</foreignphrase></entry>
  9414. <entry>N:</entry>
  9415. <entry>some people</entry>
  9416. <entry>L14</entry>
  9417. </row>
  9418. <row>
  9419. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9420. gōngfu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9421. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有工夫</foreignphrase></entry>
  9422. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  9423. <entry>to be free/to have free time</entry>
  9424. <entry>L18</entry>
  9425. </row>
  9426. <row>
  9427. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9428. jīngyàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9429. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有经验</foreignphrase></entry>
  9430. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9431. <entry>to be experienced</entry>
  9432. <entry>L19</entry>
  9433. </row>
  9434. <row>
  9435. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9436. wèntí</foreignphrase></entry>
  9437. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有问題</foreignphrase></entry>
  9438. <entry>ZE/SV:</entry>
  9439. <entry>there&apos;s a problem/to have a problem</entry>
  9440. <entry>L13</entry>
  9441. </row>
  9442. <row>
  9443. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9444. xīwàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9445. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有希望</foreignphrase></entry>
  9446. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9447. <entry>to be hopeful, to have hopes</entry>
  9448. <entry>L21</entry>
  9449. </row>
  9450. <row>
  9451. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒu
  9452. yìsi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9453. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有意思</foreignphrase></entry>
  9454. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  9455. <entry>to be interesting, fun/has meaning ,meaningful</entry>
  9456. <entry>L23</entry>
  9457. </row>
  9458. <row>
  9459. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒumíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9460. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有名</foreignphrase></entry>
  9461. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9462. <entry>to be famous, to be well-known</entry>
  9463. <entry>L9</entry>
  9464. </row>
  9465. <row>
  9466. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒushì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有事</foreignphrase></entry>
  9468. <entry>IE/VO:</entry>
  9469. <entry>to be busy, occupied</entry>
  9470. <entry>L12</entry>
  9471. </row>
  9472. <row>
  9473. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǒuyòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9474. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">有用</foreignphrase></entry>
  9475. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9476. <entry>to be useful</entry>
  9477. <entry>L7</entry>
  9478. </row>
  9479. <row>
  9480. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9481. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">又</foreignphrase></entry>
  9482. <entry>A:</entry>
  9483. <entry>still (beyond comprehension), again (in the past)</entry>
  9484. <entry>L17</entry>
  9485. </row>
  9486. <row>
  9487. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9488. >yòu...yòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  9489. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">又……又</foreignphrase></entry>
  9490. <entry>A:</entry>
  9491. <entry>both ... and</entry>
  9492. <entry>L27</entry>
  9493. </row>
  9494. <row>
  9495. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yú</foreignphrase></entry>
  9496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">鱼</foreignphrase></entry>
  9497. <entry>N:</entry>
  9498. <entry>fish</entry>
  9499. <entry>L30</entry>
  9500. </row>
  9501. <row>
  9502. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǔfǎ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">语法</foreignphrase></entry>
  9504. <entry>N:</entry>
  9505. <entry>grammar</entry>
  9506. <entry>L14</entry>
  9507. </row>
  9508. <row>
  9509. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǔyán</foreignphrase></entry>
  9510. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">语言</foreignphrase></entry>
  9511. <entry>N:</entry>
  9512. <entry>language</entry>
  9513. <entry>L15</entry>
  9514. </row>
  9515. <row>
  9516. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǔwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  9517. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">‘语文</foreignphrase></entry>
  9518. <entry>N:</entry>
  9519. <entry>Chinese (as a subject of study or means of communication)</entry>
  9520. <entry>L15</entry>
  9521. </row>
  9522. <row>
  9523. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùbèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9524. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">预备</foreignphrase></entry>
  9525. <entry>V:</entry>
  9526. <entry>to prepare, to get ready</entry>
  9527. <entry>L19</entry>
  9528. </row>
  9529. <row>
  9530. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùdìng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9531. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">預定</foreignphrase></entry>
  9532. <entry>V:</entry>
  9533. <entry>to subscribe, to book, to place an order</entry>
  9534. <entry>L27</entry>
  9535. </row>
  9536. <row>
  9537. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùxiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  9538. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">预先</foreignphrase></entry>
  9539. <entry>A:</entry>
  9540. <entry>in advance</entry>
  9541. <entry>L27</entry>
  9542. </row>
  9543. <row>
  9544. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùjiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9545. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">遇见</foreignphrase></entry>
  9546. <entry>V:</entry>
  9547. <entry>to meet, to run into</entry>
  9548. <entry>L29</entry>
  9549. </row>
  9550. <row>
  9551. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuánlái</foreignphrase></entry>
  9552. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">原来</foreignphrase></entry>
  9553. <entry>MA:</entry>
  9554. <entry>originally, as a matter of fact</entry>
  9555. <entry>L27</entry>
  9556. </row>
  9557. <row>
  9558. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9559. >yuánzhūbǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9560. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">圆珠笔</foreignphrase></entry>
  9561. <entry>N:</entry>
  9562. <entry>ball-point gen (Lit. round bead pen)(M: -<foreignphrase
  9563. xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhī</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  9564. <entry>L7</entry>
  9565. </row>
  9566. <row>
  9567. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9568. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">远</foreignphrase></entry>
  9569. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9570. <entry>be far</entry>
  9571. <entry>L26</entry>
  9572. </row>
  9573. <row>
  9574. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuǎnkè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9575. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">远客</foreignphrase></entry>
  9576. <entry>N:</entry>
  9577. <entry>a guest from afar</entry>
  9578. <entry>L30</entry>
  9579. </row>
  9580. <row>
  9581. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9582. >yuànzhǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9583. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">院长</foreignphrase></entry>
  9584. <entry>N:</entry>
  9585. <entry>head of an institute, commandant (military)</entry>
  9586. <entry>L17</entry>
  9587. </row>
  9588. <row>
  9589. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuànyì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9590. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">愿意</foreignphrase></entry>
  9591. <entry>AV:</entry>
  9592. <entry>to be willing to, would want to</entry>
  9593. <entry>L18</entry>
  9594. </row>
  9595. <row>
  9596. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuē</foreignphrase></entry>
  9597. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">约</foreignphrase></entry>
  9598. <entry>V:</entry>
  9599. <entry>to make an appointment, to engage, to invite</entry>
  9600. <entry>L26</entry>
  9601. </row>
  9602. <row>
  9603. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuēhuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9604. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">约会</foreignphrase></entry>
  9605. <entry>N:</entry>
  9606. <entry>appointment, engagement</entry>
  9607. <entry>L26</entry>
  9608. </row>
  9609. <row>
  9610. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9611. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">月</foreignphrase></entry>
  9612. <entry>M/N:</entry>
  9613. <entry>month</entry>
  9614. <entry>L6</entry>
  9615. </row>
  9616. <row>
  9617. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yuènán</foreignphrase></entry>
  9618. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">越南</foreignphrase></entry>
  9619. <entry>N:</entry>
  9620. <entry>Vietnam</entry>
  9621. <entry>L3</entry>
  9622. </row>
  9623. <row>
  9624. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9625. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运</foreignphrase></entry>
  9626. <entry>V:</entry>
  9627. <entry>to transport</entry>
  9628. <entry>L27</entry>
  9629. </row>
  9630. <row>
  9631. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùndòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9632. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运动</foreignphrase></entry>
  9633. <entry>N/V:</entry>
  9634. <entry>exercise (physical) sports, movement/take physical exercise</entry>
  9635. <entry>L24</entry>
  9636. </row>
  9637. <row>
  9638. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9639. >yùndònghuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9640. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运动会</foreignphrase></entry>
  9641. <entry>N:</entry>
  9642. <entry>athletic meet</entry>
  9643. <entry>L16</entry>
  9644. </row>
  9645. <row>
  9646. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùnfèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  9647. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运费</foreignphrase></entry>
  9648. <entry>N:</entry>
  9649. <entry>transportation, freight expenses</entry>
  9650. <entry>L27</entry>
  9651. </row>
  9652. <row>
  9653. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùnshū</foreignphrase></entry>
  9654. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运输</foreignphrase></entry>
  9655. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  9656. <entry>to transport/transportation</entry>
  9657. <entry>L27</entry>
  9658. </row>
  9659. <row>
  9660. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zài</foreignphrase></entry>
  9661. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">在</foreignphrase></entry>
  9662. <entry>V:</entry>
  9663. <entry>to be in/on/at</entry>
  9664. <entry>L4</entry>
  9665. </row>
  9666. <row>
  9667. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zài</foreignphrase></entry>
  9668. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">再</foreignphrase></entry>
  9669. <entry>A:</entry>
  9670. <entry>again (in the future), then (to do something)</entry>
  9671. <entry>L11</entry>
  9672. </row>
  9673. <row>
  9674. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-zai</foreignphrase></entry>
  9675. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—在</foreignphrase></entry>
  9676. <entry>BF:</entry>
  9677. <entry>(verb suffix), in, on, at</entry>
  9678. <entry>L5</entry>
  9679. </row>
  9680. <row>
  9681. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9682. >zài...ne</foreignphrase></entry>
  9683. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">在……呢</foreignphrase></entry>
  9684. <entry>PT:</entry>
  9685. <entry>... are in, ... are on, are</entry>
  9686. <entry>L8</entry>
  9687. </row>
  9688. <row>
  9689. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zàijiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9690. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">再见</foreignphrase></entry>
  9691. <entry>IE:</entry>
  9692. <entry>Good-by</entry>
  9693. <entry>L11</entry>
  9694. </row>
  9695. <row>
  9696. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zánmen</foreignphrase></entry>
  9697. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">咱们</foreignphrase></entry>
  9698. <entry>N:</entry>
  9699. <entry>we (including both the speaker and the person or persons spoken
  9700. to)</entry>
  9701. <entry>L26</entry>
  9702. </row>
  9703. <row>
  9704. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9705. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脏</foreignphrase></entry>
  9706. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9707. <entry>to be dirty</entry>
  9708. <entry>L24</entry>
  9709. </row>
  9710. <row>
  9711. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zāogāo!</foreignphrase></entry>
  9712. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">糟糕!</foreignphrase></entry>
  9713. <entry>IE:</entry>
  9714. <entry>What a mess! Too bad!</entry>
  9715. <entry>L13</entry>
  9716. </row>
  9717. <row>
  9718. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  9719. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早</foreignphrase></entry>
  9720. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9721. <entry>to be early</entry>
  9722. <entry>L15</entry>
  9723. </row>
  9724. <row>
  9725. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǎo
  9726. guòle</foreignphrase></entry>
  9727. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早过了</foreignphrase></entry>
  9728. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9729. <entry>had passed (by) quite some time ago</entry>
  9730. <entry>L15</entry>
  9731. </row>
  9732. <row>
  9733. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǎo jiù</foreignphrase></entry>
  9734. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早就</foreignphrase></entry>
  9735. <entry>A:</entry>
  9736. <entry>long since</entry>
  9737. <entry>L15</entry>
  9738. </row>
  9739. <row>
  9740. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǎofàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9741. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  9742. <entry>N:</entry>
  9743. <entry>breakfast</entry>
  9744. <entry>L12</entry>
  9745. </row>
  9746. <row>
  9747. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9748. >zǎoshang</foreignphrase></entry>
  9749. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">早上</foreignphrase></entry>
  9750. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9751. <entry>morning (6-11 a.m. approx.)</entry>
  9752. <entry>L12</entry>
  9753. </row>
  9754. <row>
  9755. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zěnm</foreignphrase></entry>
  9756. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怎么</foreignphrase></entry>
  9757. <entry>A/QW:</entry>
  9758. <entry>how come, why</entry>
  9759. <entry>L11</entry>
  9760. </row>
  9761. <row>
  9762. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zěnme?</foreignphrase></entry>
  9763. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怎么?</foreignphrase></entry>
  9764. <entry>QW:</entry>
  9765. <entry>How?</entry>
  9766. <entry>L8</entry>
  9767. </row>
  9768. <row>
  9769. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9770. >Zěnmeyàng?</foreignphrase></entry>
  9771. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怎么样?</foreignphrase></entry>
  9772. <entry>QW:</entry>
  9773. <entry>What about it What do you think?</entry>
  9774. <entry>L15</entry>
  9775. </row>
  9776. <row>
  9777. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎnlǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9778. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">展览</foreignphrase></entry>
  9779. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  9780. <entry>to exhibit, to put on display, to show/exhibit</entry>
  9781. <entry>L12</entry>
  9782. </row>
  9783. <row>
  9784. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9785. >zhǎnlǎnhuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9786. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">展览会</foreignphrase></entry>
  9787. <entry>N:</entry>
  9788. <entry>exhibition</entry>
  9789. <entry>L12</entry>
  9790. </row>
  9791. <row>
  9792. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9793. >zhànxiàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9794. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">占线</foreignphrase></entry>
  9795. <entry>V0:</entry>
  9796. <entry>the (telephone) line&apos;s busy</entry>
  9797. <entry>L29</entry>
  9798. </row>
  9799. <row>
  9800. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  9801. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站—</foreignphrase></entry>
  9802. <entry>Vs</entry>
  9803. <entry>to stand</entry>
  9804. <entry>L13</entry>
  9805. </row>
  9806. <row>
  9807. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9808. >zhànqilai</foreignphrase></entry>
  9809. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站起来</foreignphrase></entry>
  9810. <entry>V:</entry>
  9811. <entry>to stand up</entry>
  9812. <entry>L13</entry>
  9813. </row>
  9814. <row>
  9815. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9816. >zhàntái/yuètái</foreignphrase></entry>
  9817. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站台/月台</foreignphrase></entry>
  9818. <entry>N:</entry>
  9819. <entry>platform (train station)</entry>
  9820. <entry>L20</entry>
  9821. </row>
  9822. <row>
  9823. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhànzài</foreignphrase></entry>
  9824. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站在</foreignphrase></entry>
  9825. <entry>V:</entry>
  9826. <entry>to stand at, in, or on, etc.</entry>
  9827. <entry>L16</entry>
  9828. </row>
  9829. <row>
  9830. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhànzhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  9831. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">站着</foreignphrase></entry>
  9832. <entry>A:</entry>
  9833. <entry>standing</entry>
  9834. <entry>L19</entry>
  9835. </row>
  9836. <row>
  9837. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhāng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9838. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">张</foreignphrase></entry>
  9839. <entry>M:</entry>
  9840. <entry>for maps, paper, tables, desks, etc ...</entry>
  9841. <entry>L7</entry>
  9842. </row>
  9843. <row>
  9844. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9845. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">长</foreignphrase></entry>
  9846. <entry>N:</entry>
  9847. <entry>leader, monitor, commander, head</entry>
  9848. <entry>L8</entry>
  9849. </row>
  9850. <row>
  9851. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎngwò</foreignphrase></entry>
  9852. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">掌握</foreignphrase></entry>
  9853. <entry>V:</entry>
  9854. <entry>to control, to grasp, to matter, to know well</entry>
  9855. <entry>L21</entry>
  9856. </row>
  9857. <row>
  9858. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhàng</foreignphrase></entry>
  9859. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">仗</foreignphrase></entry>
  9860. <entry>N:</entry>
  9861. <entry>battler war</entry>
  9862. <entry>L20</entry>
  9863. </row>
  9864. <row>
  9865. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhāodài</foreignphrase></entry>
  9866. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">招待</foreignphrase></entry>
  9867. <entry>V:</entry>
  9868. <entry>to entertain, to receive, to serve</entry>
  9869. <entry>L16</entry>
  9870. </row>
  9871. <row>
  9872. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9873. >zhāodàihuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9874. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">招待会</foreignphrase></entry>
  9875. <entry>N:</entry>
  9876. <entry>reception</entry>
  9877. <entry>L16,L21</entry>
  9878. </row>
  9879. <row>
  9880. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9881. >zhāodāiyuān</foreignphrase></entry>
  9882. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">招待员</foreignphrase></entry>
  9883. <entry>N:</entry>
  9884. <entry>ushers (at a party, etc.), hostess (in a restaurant)</entry>
  9885. <entry>L21</entry>
  9886. </row>
  9887. <row>
  9888. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-zháo</foreignphrase></entry>
  9889. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—着</foreignphrase></entry>
  9890. <entry>RVE:</entry>
  9891. <entry>(indicates success in attaining object of the action)</entry>
  9892. <entry>L24</entry>
  9893. </row>
  9894. <row>
  9895. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zháojí</foreignphrase></entry>
  9896. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">着急</foreignphrase></entry>
  9897. <entry>SV:</entry>
  9898. <entry>to be worried, feel anxious</entry>
  9899. <entry>L24</entry>
  9900. </row>
  9901. <row>
  9902. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  9903. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">找</foreignphrase></entry>
  9904. <entry>V:</entry>
  9905. <entry>to search, to hunt for, to find, to look for</entry>
  9906. <entry>L17</entry>
  9907. </row>
  9908. <row>
  9909. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  9910. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">找</foreignphrase></entry>
  9911. <entry>V:</entry>
  9912. <entry>to give change (in money)</entry>
  9913. <entry>L27</entry>
  9914. </row>
  9915. <row>
  9916. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-zhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  9917. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">—着</foreignphrase></entry>
  9918. <entry>P:</entry>
  9919. <entry>(verbal suffix indicating -ing)</entry>
  9920. <entry>L19</entry>
  9921. </row>
  9922. <row>
  9923. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèli</foreignphrase></entry>
  9924. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">窣里</foreignphrase></entry>
  9925. <entry>PW:</entry>
  9926. <entry>here</entry>
  9927. <entry>L5</entry>
  9928. </row>
  9929. <row>
  9930. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèlide</foreignphrase></entry>
  9931. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">七里的</foreignphrase></entry>
  9932. <entry>PW:</entry>
  9933. <entry>from here</entry>
  9934. <entry>L5</entry>
  9935. </row>
  9936. <row>
  9937. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9938. >zhèi/zhè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9939. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这</foreignphrase></entry>
  9940. <entry>SP:</entry>
  9941. <entry>this</entry>
  9942. <entry>L6</entry>
  9943. </row>
  9944. <row>
  9945. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèicì</foreignphrase></entry>
  9946. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这次</foreignphrase></entry>
  9947. <entry>PH:</entry>
  9948. <entry>this time</entry>
  9949. <entry>L8</entry>
  9950. </row>
  9951. <row>
  9952. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèige/zhège
  9953. </foreignphrase></entry>
  9954. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这个</foreignphrase></entry>
  9955. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  9956. <entry>this one</entry>
  9957. <entry>L6</entry>
  9958. </row>
  9959. <row>
  9960. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9961. >zhèi(ge)—xīngqīwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  9962. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这(个)星期五</foreignphrase></entry>
  9963. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9964. <entry>Friday of this week</entry>
  9965. <entry>L12</entry>
  9966. </row>
  9967. <row>
  9968. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9969. >zhèigeyuè</foreignphrase></entry>
  9970. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这个月</foreignphrase></entry>
  9971. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9972. <entry>this month</entry>
  9973. <entry>L10</entry>
  9974. </row>
  9975. <row>
  9976. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèihui</foreignphrase></entry>
  9977. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这回</foreignphrase></entry>
  9978. <entry>SP-M:</entry>
  9979. <entry>this time, this occasion</entry>
  9980. <entry>L17</entry>
  9981. </row>
  9982. <row>
  9983. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9984. >zhèijītiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  9985. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这几天</foreignphrase></entry>
  9986. <entry>TW:</entry>
  9987. <entry>these several days</entry>
  9988. <entry>L13</entry>
  9989. </row>
  9990. <row>
  9991. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèixiē</foreignphrase></entry>
  9992. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这些 </foreignphrase></entry>
  9993. <entry>SP-NU:</entry>
  9994. <entry>these</entry>
  9995. <entry>L10</entry>
  9996. </row>
  9997. <row>
  9998. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  9999. >zhèiyàng(zhèyàng)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10000. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这样</foreignphrase></entry>
  10001. <entry>A/N:</entry>
  10002. <entry>this way, in this manner</entry>
  10003. <entry>L21,24</entry>
  10004. </row>
  10005. <row>
  10006. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhēn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10007. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">真</foreignphrase></entry>
  10008. <entry>A:</entry>
  10009. <entry>really, truly</entry>
  10010. <entry>L10</entry>
  10011. </row>
  10012. <row>
  10013. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10014. >Zhēnmíng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10015. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">明</foreignphrase></entry>
  10016. <entry>N:</entry>
  10017. <entry>(given name of a person)</entry>
  10018. <entry>L22</entry>
  10019. </row>
  10020. <row>
  10021. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhēng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10022. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">蒸</foreignphrase></entry>
  10023. <entry>V:</entry>
  10024. <entry>to steam</entry>
  10025. <entry>L30</entry>
  10026. </row>
  10027. <row>
  10028. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10029. >zhěnggè(r)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10030. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">整个(儿)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10031. <entry>SP:</entry>
  10032. <entry>the whole (thing)</entry>
  10033. <entry>L23</entry>
  10034. </row>
  10035. <row>
  10036. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10037. >zhèng...(ne)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10038. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正……(呢)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10039. <entry>PT:</entry>
  10040. <entry>(indicating present progressive situation)</entry>
  10041. <entry>L19</entry>
  10042. </row>
  10043. <row>
  10044. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10045. >zhèng(yào)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10046. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正……(要)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10047. <entry>A:</entry>
  10048. <entry>just about to</entry>
  10049. <entry>L17</entry>
  10050. </row>
  10051. <row>
  10052. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10053. >zhèng(zai)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10054. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正……(在)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10055. <entry>A:</entry>
  10056. <entry>in the midst of</entry>
  10057. <entry>L17</entry>
  10058. </row>
  10059. <row>
  10060. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèngzài
  10061. (ne)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10062. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正在……(呢)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10063. <entry>PT:</entry>
  10064. <entry>(indicating present progressive situation)</entry>
  10065. <entry>L19</entry>
  10066. </row>
  10067. <row>
  10068. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèr</foreignphrase></entry>
  10069. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  10070. <entry>N:</entry>
  10071. <entry>here</entry>
  10072. <entry>L4</entry>
  10073. </row>
  10074. <row>
  10075. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèrde</foreignphrase></entry>
  10076. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这儿的</foreignphrase></entry>
  10077. <entry>N:</entry>
  10078. <entry>(from) here</entry>
  10079. <entry>L4</entry>
  10080. </row>
  10081. <row>
  10082. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhī</foreignphrase></entry>
  10083. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">枝</foreignphrase></entry>
  10084. <entry>M:</entry>
  10085. <entry>(for pens, pencils)</entry>
  10086. <entry>L6</entry>
  10087. </row>
  10088. <row>
  10089. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhīdao</foreignphrase></entry>
  10090. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">知道</foreignphrase></entry>
  10091. <entry>V:</entry>
  10092. <entry>to know, to know of, to know that</entry>
  10093. <entry>L6</entry>
  10094. </row>
  10095. <row>
  10096. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhīshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10097. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">知识</foreignphrase></entry>
  10098. <entry>N:</entry>
  10099. <entry>knowledge</entry>
  10100. <entry>L18</entry>
  10101. </row>
  10102. <row>
  10103. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhí</foreignphrase></entry>
  10104. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">值</foreignphrase></entry>
  10105. <entry>SV:</entry>
  10106. <entry>be worth (so much), be valuable</entry>
  10107. <entry>L28</entry>
  10108. </row>
  10109. <row>
  10110. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhíqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  10111. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">值钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  10112. <entry>SV/VO:</entry>
  10113. <entry>be valuable/ to be worth (so much)</entry>
  10114. <entry>L28</entry>
  10115. </row>
  10116. <row>
  10117. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhífēi</foreignphrase></entry>
  10118. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">直飞</foreignphrase></entry>
  10119. <entry>A:</entry>
  10120. <entry>fly nonstop</entry>
  10121. <entry>L27</entry>
  10122. </row>
  10123. <row>
  10124. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10125. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">纸</foreignphrase></entry>
  10126. <entry>N:</entry>
  10127. <entry>paper</entry>
  10128. <entry>L8</entry>
  10129. </row>
  10130. <row>
  10131. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10132. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">只</foreignphrase></entry>
  10133. <entry>A:</entry>
  10134. <entry>merely, only</entry>
  10135. <entry>L16</entry>
  10136. </row>
  10137. <row>
  10138. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10139. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">指</foreignphrase></entry>
  10140. <entry>V:</entry>
  10141. <entry>to point at, to point</entry>
  10142. <entry>L19</entry>
  10143. </row>
  10144. <row>
  10145. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  10146. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">只好</foreignphrase></entry>
  10147. <entry>A:</entry>
  10148. <entry>the best thing is to ..., the only thing to do is</entry>
  10149. <entry>L30</entry>
  10150. </row>
  10151. <row>
  10152. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐjiào</foreignphrase></entry>
  10153. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">指教</foreignphrase></entry>
  10154. <entry>V/N:</entry>
  10155. <entry>to advise/advice</entry>
  10156. <entry>L21</entry>
  10157. </row>
  10158. <row>
  10159. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǐzhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  10160. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">只是</foreignphrase></entry>
  10161. <entry>A:</entry>
  10162. <entry>only, merely/ just</entry>
  10163. <entry>L18</entry>
  10164. </row>
  10165. <row>
  10166. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhīzhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  10167. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">指着</foreignphrase></entry>
  10168. <entry>V:</entry>
  10169. <entry>pointing</entry>
  10170. <entry>L19</entry>
  10171. </row>
  10172. <row>
  10173. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhōng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10174. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">钟</foreignphrase></entry>
  10175. <entry>N:</entry>
  10176. <entry>clock</entry>
  10177. <entry>L14</entry>
  10178. </row>
  10179. <row>
  10180. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zhōng
  10181. Měi(zhōu)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10182. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中美(洲)</foreignphrase></entry>
  10183. <entry>N:</entry>
  10184. <entry>Central America</entry>
  10185. <entry>L27</entry>
  10186. </row>
  10187. <row>
  10188. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10189. >Zhōngcān</foreignphrase></entry>
  10190. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中餐</foreignphrase></entry>
  10191. <entry>N:</entry>
  10192. <entry>Chinese-style food (meals)</entry>
  10193. <entry>L8</entry>
  10194. </row>
  10195. <row>
  10196. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10197. >zhōngfǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10198. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  10199. <entry>N:</entry>
  10200. <entry>noon meal, lunch</entry>
  10201. <entry>L12</entry>
  10202. </row>
  10203. <row>
  10204. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10205. >Zhōngguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  10206. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中国</foreignphrase></entry>
  10207. <entry>N:</entry>
  10208. <entry>China</entry>
  10209. <entry>L3</entry>
  10210. </row>
  10211. <row>
  10212. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10213. >Zhōnghuá</foreignphrase></entry>
  10214. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中华</foreignphrase></entry>
  10215. <entry>N:</entry>
  10216. <entry>China</entry>
  10217. <entry>L19</entry>
  10218. </row>
  10219. <row>
  10220. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zhōnghuá-Rénmín
  10221. Gònghéguó</foreignphrase></entry>
  10222. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中华人民共和国</foreignphrase></entry>
  10223. <entry>PW/N:</entry>
  10224. <entry>The People&apos;s Republic of China (PRC)</entry>
  10225. <entry>L17, L19</entry>
  10226. </row>
  10227. <row>
  10228. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Zhōngshān
  10229. Gōngyuán</foreignphrase></entry>
  10230. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中山公园</foreignphrase></entry>
  10231. <entry>N:</entry>
  10232. <entry>Dr. Sun <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yat-Sen</foreignphrase>
  10233. Park</entry>
  10234. <entry>L20</entry>
  10235. </row>
  10236. <row>
  10237. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10238. >zhōngtóu</foreignphrase></entry>
  10239. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">钟头</foreignphrase></entry>
  10240. <entry>N:</entry>
  10241. <entry>an hour (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10242. >ge</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  10243. <entry>L17</entry>
  10244. </row>
  10245. <row>
  10246. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10247. >Zhōngwén</foreignphrase></entry>
  10248. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中文</foreignphrase></entry>
  10249. <entry>N:</entry>
  10250. <entry>Chinese (language)</entry>
  10251. <entry>L9</entry>
  10252. </row>
  10253. <row>
  10254. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhōngwǔ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10255. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中午</foreignphrase></entry>
  10256. <entry>TW:</entry>
  10257. <entry>noon</entry>
  10258. <entry>L11</entry>
  10259. </row>
  10260. <row>
  10261. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10262. >zhōngxué</foreignphrase></entry>
  10263. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">中学</foreignphrase></entry>
  10264. <entry>N:</entry>
  10265. <entry>middle school (high school)</entry>
  10266. <entry>L23</entry>
  10267. </row>
  10268. <row>
  10269. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǒng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10270. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">种</foreignphrase></entry>
  10271. <entry>M: </entry>
  10272. <entry>kind of, sort of, type of</entry>
  10273. <entry>L9</entry>
  10274. </row>
  10275. <row>
  10276. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10277. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">重</foreignphrase></entry>
  10278. <entry>SV: </entry>
  10279. <entry>be heavy, be weighty</entry>
  10280. <entry>L27</entry>
  10281. </row>
  10282. <row>
  10283. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhōubào</foreignphrase></entry>
  10284. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">周报</foreignphrase></entry>
  10285. <entry>N: </entry>
  10286. <entry>weekly (newspaper, magazine, etc.)</entry>
  10287. <entry>L19</entry>
  10288. </row>
  10289. <row>
  10290. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhōumò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10291. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">周末</foreignphrase></entry>
  10292. <entry>TW: </entry>
  10293. <entry>weekend</entry>
  10294. <entry>L19</entry>
  10295. </row>
  10296. <row>
  10297. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhǔyào</foreignphrase></entry>
  10298. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">主要</foreignphrase></entry>
  10299. <entry>SV: </entry>
  10300. <entry>be essential, be main, be principal</entry>
  10301. <entry>L30</entry>
  10302. </row>
  10303. <row>
  10304. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10305. >zhǔyàode</foreignphrase></entry>
  10306. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">主要的</foreignphrase></entry>
  10307. <entry>A: </entry>
  10308. <entry>essentially, mainly</entry>
  10309. <entry>L30</entry>
  10310. </row>
  10311. <row>
  10312. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhù</foreignphrase></entry>
  10313. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">住</foreignphrase></entry>
  10314. <entry>V: </entry>
  10315. <entry>to live, to stay</entry>
  10316. <entry>L5</entry>
  10317. </row>
  10318. <row>
  10319. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhù</foreignphrase></entry>
  10320. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">祝</foreignphrase></entry>
  10321. <entry>V: </entry>
  10322. <entry>to express good wishes, to wish</entry>
  10323. <entry>L21</entry>
  10324. </row>
  10325. <row>
  10326. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhùyì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10327. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">注意</foreignphrase></entry>
  10328. <entry>VO/V: </entry>
  10329. <entry>pay attention, take note of</entry>
  10330. <entry>L24</entry>
  10331. </row>
  10332. <row>
  10333. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhùzai</foreignphrase></entry>
  10334. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">住在</foreignphrase></entry>
  10335. <entry>V: </entry>
  10336. <entry>to live (in, at), to stay</entry>
  10337. <entry>L5</entry>
  10338. </row>
  10339. <row>
  10340. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhuānyè</foreignphrase></entry>
  10341. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">专业</foreignphrase></entry>
  10342. <entry>N: </entry>
  10343. <entry>specialized field of study/subject, speciality, career field</entry>
  10344. <entry>L19</entry>
  10345. </row>
  10346. <row>
  10347. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10348. >zhuǎnchē</foreignphrase></entry>
  10349. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">转车</foreignphrase></entry>
  10350. <entry>V0:</entry>
  10351. <entry>to transfer to another train or bus</entry>
  10352. <entry>L26</entry>
  10353. </row>
  10354. <row>
  10355. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhuōzi</foreignphrase></entry>
  10356. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">桌子</foreignphrase></entry>
  10357. <entry>N:</entry>
  10358. <entry>table (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10359. >zhāng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  10360. <entry>L10</entry>
  10361. </row>
  10362. <row>
  10363. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10364. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">字</foreignphrase></entry>
  10365. <entry>N:</entry>
  10366. <entry>(Chinese) characters, ideographs</entry>
  10367. <entry>L7</entry>
  10368. </row>
  10369. <row>
  10370. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zìdiǎn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10371. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">字典</foreignphrase></entry>
  10372. <entry>N:</entry>
  10373. <entry>dictionary (M: <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10374. >běn</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  10375. <entry>L7</entry>
  10376. </row>
  10377. <row>
  10378. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zìjǐ</foreignphrase></entry>
  10379. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">自己</foreignphrase></entry>
  10380. <entry>N:</entry>
  10381. <entry>self</entry>
  10382. <entry>L9</entry>
  10383. </row>
  10384. <row>
  10385. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10386. >zìxíngche</foreignphrase></entry>
  10387. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">自行车</foreignphrase></entry>
  10388. <entry>N:</entry>
  10389. <entry>bicycle (M: -<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10390. >liàng</foreignphrase>)</entry>
  10391. <entry>L18</entry>
  10392. </row>
  10393. <row>
  10394. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǒngcái</foreignphrase></entry>
  10395. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">总裁</foreignphrase></entry>
  10396. <entry>N:</entry>
  10397. <entry>chairman (of the board, of a political party)</entry>
  10398. <entry>L30</entry>
  10399. </row>
  10400. <row>
  10401. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10402. >zǒnglǐngshì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10403. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">总领事</foreignphrase></entry>
  10404. <entry>N:</entry>
  10405. <entry>consul general</entry>
  10406. <entry>L26</entry>
  10407. </row>
  10408. <row>
  10409. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǒu</foreignphrase></entry>
  10410. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">走</foreignphrase></entry>
  10411. <entry>V:</entry>
  10412. <entry>to travel, to walk, to go</entry>
  10413. <entry>L11</entry>
  10414. </row>
  10415. <row>
  10416. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10417. >zǒubudòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10418. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">走动</foreignphrase></entry>
  10419. <entry>RV:</entry>
  10420. <entry>not be able to walk</entry>
  10421. <entry>L24</entry>
  10422. </row>
  10423. <row>
  10424. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǒudao</foreignphrase></entry>
  10425. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">走到</foreignphrase></entry>
  10426. <entry>PH:</entry>
  10427. <entry>walk to</entry>
  10428. <entry>L14</entry>
  10429. </row>
  10430. <row>
  10431. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin"
  10432. >zǒudedòng</foreignphrase></entry>
  10433. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">走得动</foreignphrase></entry>
  10434. <entry>RV:</entry>
  10435. <entry>be able to walk</entry>
  10436. <entry>L24</entry>
  10437. </row>
  10438. <row>
  10439. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zū</foreignphrase></entry>
  10440. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">租</foreignphrase></entry>
  10441. <entry>V:</entry>
  10442. <entry>to rent</entry>
  10443. <entry>L10</entry>
  10444. </row>
  10445. <row>
  10446. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zūqián</foreignphrase></entry>
  10447. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">租钱</foreignphrase></entry>
  10448. <entry>N: </entry>
  10449. <entry>rental money</entry>
  10450. <entry>L10</entry>
  10451. </row>
  10452. <row>
  10453. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuì</foreignphrase></entry>
  10454. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">最</foreignphrase></entry>
  10455. <entry>A: </entry>
  10456. <entry>the most, -est</entry>
  10457. <entry>L17</entry>
  10458. </row>
  10459. <row>
  10460. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuìhǎo</foreignphrase></entry>
  10461. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">最好</foreignphrase></entry>
  10462. <entry>MA/A-SV: </entry>
  10463. <entry>the best</entry>
  10464. <entry>L22</entry>
  10465. </row>
  10466. <row>
  10467. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuìjìn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10468. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">最近</foreignphrase></entry>
  10469. <entry>MA/TW: </entry>
  10470. <entry>recently, lately, soon, in the near future</entry>
  10471. <entry>L21</entry>
  10472. </row>
  10473. <row>
  10474. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuótiān</foreignphrase></entry>
  10475. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">咋天</foreignphrase></entry>
  10476. <entry>TW: </entry>
  10477. <entry>yesterday</entry>
  10478. <entry>L11</entry>
  10479. </row>
  10480. <row>
  10481. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuǒyòu</foreignphrase></entry>
  10482. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">左右</foreignphrase></entry>
  10483. <entry>A: </entry>
  10484. <entry>approximately, around, thereabout</entry>
  10485. <entry>L27</entry>
  10486. </row>
  10487. <row>
  10488. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10489. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">做</foreignphrase></entry>
  10490. <entry>V: </entry>
  10491. <entry>to make, to do</entry>
  10492. <entry>L9</entry>
  10493. </row>
  10494. <row>
  10495. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10496. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐</foreignphrase></entry>
  10497. <entry>V/CV: </entry>
  10498. <entry>to sit on, to ride on/by (any kind of transportation)</entry>
  10499. <entry>L11</entry>
  10500. </row>
  10501. <row>
  10502. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10503. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐</foreignphrase></entry>
  10504. <entry>V: </entry>
  10505. <entry>to sit</entry>
  10506. <entry>L13</entry>
  10507. </row>
  10508. <row>
  10509. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò</foreignphrase></entry>
  10510. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">座</foreignphrase></entry>
  10511. <entry>M: </entry>
  10512. <entry>(for mountain, bridge, statue, etc.)</entry>
  10513. <entry>L27</entry>
  10514. </row>
  10515. <row>
  10516. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò
  10517. mǎimai</foreignphrase></entry>
  10518. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">做买卖</foreignphrase></entry>
  10519. <entry>VO: </entry>
  10520. <entry>to do business</entry>
  10521. <entry>L9</entry>
  10522. </row>
  10523. <row>
  10524. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòfàn</foreignphrase></entry>
  10525. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">做饭</foreignphrase></entry>
  10526. <entry>V/VO:</entry>
  10527. <entry> to cook/to cook rice</entry>
  10528. <entry>L9</entry>
  10529. </row>
  10530. <row>
  10531. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòr</foreignphrase></entry>
  10532. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">座儿</foreignphrase></entry>
  10533. <entry>N: </entry>
  10534. <entry>seat</entry>
  10535. <entry>L27</entry>
  10536. </row>
  10537. <row>
  10538. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòwèi</foreignphrase></entry>
  10539. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">座位</foreignphrase></entry>
  10540. <entry>N: </entry>
  10541. <entry>seat</entry>
  10542. <entry>L27</entry>
  10543. </row>
  10544. <row>
  10545. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòxià</foreignphrase></entry>
  10546. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐下</foreignphrase></entry>
  10547. <entry>V: </entry>
  10548. <entry>to sit down</entry>
  10549. <entry>L13</entry>
  10550. </row>
  10551. <row>
  10552. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòzhe</foreignphrase></entry>
  10553. <entry><foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐着</foreignphrase></entry>
  10554. <entry>A: </entry>
  10555. <entry>sitting</entry>
  10556. <entry>L19</entry>
  10557. </row>
  10558. </tbody>
  10559. </tgroup>
  10560. </informaltable>
  10561. </article>