DLI-Chinese-Glossary-1-5a.html 335 KB

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  1. <!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/><title>Chinese Basic Course</title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/><link href="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" rel="schema.dc"/><meta name="dc.modified" content="2020-09-12T15:16:11Z"/><meta name="generator" content="DocBook xslTNG version 1.2.0 / / SAXON HE 10.1"/><link href="./css/docbook.css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="./css/docbook-screen.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
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  3. </head><body class="home"><nav class="top"></nav><main><article class="article"><header><h1>Chinese Basic Course</h1><div class="author"><h3><span class="orgname">Defense Language Institute - Foreign Language Center</span></h3></div></header><figure id="R_informaltable1" class="informaltable"><table><colgroup><col style="width: 23%"/><col style="width: 20%"/><col style="width: 8%"/><col style="width: 41%"/><col style="width: 8%"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th class="bleft btop rowsep">Pinyin</th><th class="btop rowsep">Hanzi</th><th class="btop rowsep">Type</th><th class="btop rowsep">English</th><th class="btop colsep rowsep"></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td class="bleft btop"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Alasīyā</span></td><td class="btop"><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">阿拉斯加</span></td><td class="btop">N:</td><td class="btop">Alaska</td><td class="btop colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">a</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">啊</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(marker for seeking approval agreement on suggestion</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">āiya</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哎呀</span></td><td>N:</td><td>exclamation, interjection</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">爱</span></td><td>V/AV:</td><td>to love, to be fond of/to love to</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">àirén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">爱人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>spouse (wife/husband-PRC)</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Andàlüè
  4. (shěng)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">安大略(-省)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Ontario (province), Canada</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">八</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>eight</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ba</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吧</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(indicating 'I presume')</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bǎ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—把</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(generally for chairs or many things with handles)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">把</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>(bring object to front of main verb)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàba</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">爸爸</span></td><td>N:</td><td>papa, father</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bái Máo
  5. Nü</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">白毛女</span></td><td>N:</td><td>White Haired Girl (name of a Chinese opera)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">báitiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">白天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>daytime</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">báizhǎnjī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">白斩鸡</span></td><td>N:</td><td>boiled chicken with mashed ginger and garlic sauce</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">百</span></td><td>M:</td><td>100</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—班</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for train, bus, airplane in time schedule)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">班</span></td><td>M/N:</td><td>class (of students), squad (military unit)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">班</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a shift (of work)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bānjī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">班机</span></td><td>N:</td><td>scheduled flight/air service</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bānzhǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">班长</span></td><td>N:</td><td>class or section monitor</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">搬</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to move</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bānjiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">搬家</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to move one's residence</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—半</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>(and) half</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàn-</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">半</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>one half of</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bànpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">半票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>half fare </td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">办</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to handle, to manage, to attend to, to do</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bànfǎ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">办法</span></td><td>N:</td><td>method, way, means</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bànshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">办事</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to handle, to manage, or to ...</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāng biérénde
  6. máng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">帮别人的忙</span></td><td>N:</td><td>to help others, to help someone else</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāngmáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">帮忙</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to help, to give assistance</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāngzhù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">帮助</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to help/assistance</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">磅</span></td><td>N:</td><td>pound</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāo/guǒ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">包/袠</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to wrap </td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bāoguǒ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">包袠</span></td><td>N:</td><td>parcel, parcel post</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">báo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">薄</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be thin, be light (wine)</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎojià
  7. (bǎoxiǎn)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">保价(保险)</span></td><td>VO/N:</td><td>to insure/insurance</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bǎoluó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">保罗</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(transliteration of Paul)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bǎoluó
  8. Mǎdīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">保罗马丁</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Paul Martin (transliteration)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饱 </span></td><td>SV/RVE:</td><td>have eaten one's fill, be satisfied (after eating)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报</span></td><td>N:</td><td>newspaper (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fèn</span>[r])</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàogào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报告</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to report/report</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàoguān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报关</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>making a customs declaration</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàoguānbiǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报关表</span></td><td>N:</td><td>customs declaration form</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàoshang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">丨报上</span></td><td>N:</td><td>in the newspaper</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bàozhī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">报纸</span></td><td>N:</td><td>newspaper</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bēi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—杯</span></td><td>M:</td><td>a cup of (for coffee, tea, milk)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bēizi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">杯子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>cup</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běicháoxiǎn (Běi
  9. Hán)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北朝鲜(北韩)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>North Korea</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běi Měi
  10. (Zhōu)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北美(洲)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>North America</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běihǎi-Gōngyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北海公园</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>North Sea Public Park</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng-Dàxué</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京大学</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Beijing University</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng
  11. Huàbào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京画报</span></td><td>N:</td><td><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Beijing</span>
  12. Pictorial</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Běijīng
  13. Zhōubào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">北京周报</span></td><td>N:</td><td><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Beijing</span> Review
  14. (weekly)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">被</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>by (passive voice marker)</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本</span></td><td>M:</td><td>volume (of books)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běndì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本地</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>local, native</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běnlái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本来</span></td><td> MA/TW:</td><td>originally</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běnláijiù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本来就</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>... to begin with</td><td class="colsep">L.24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bèn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">笨</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be stupid, be clumsy, be awkward</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">笔</span></td><td>N:</td><td>pen (writing instruments)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bízi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鼻子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>nose</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">比</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>compare with, than</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Bǐdé
  15. Bèiěr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">彼得贝尔</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Peter Bayer (transliteration)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìděi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">必得</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>must, have to (stronger than <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děi</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-biān(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—边(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>side, edge, border</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">变</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to change, to change into, to be changed</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biànfàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">便饭</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a simple meal</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-biàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—遍</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for occurrences, times, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biǎoshi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">表示</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to express, to indicate, to show</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biǎo/shǒubiǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">表/手表</span></td><td>N:</td><td>wristwatch (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ge</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bié</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">别</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>don't</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biéde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">别的</span></td><td>N:</td><td>other, another</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">biérén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">别人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>others, other people</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìngqiě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">并且</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>moreover</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">病</span></td><td>N/V:</td><td>illness, sickness/to be sick</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìngren</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">病人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>patient, invalid, sick person</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bìngsǐle
  16. </span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">病死了</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>to die of illness</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">补</span></td><td>N:</td><td>to make up for, to mend, to patch</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù (bú)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不</span></td><td>P:</td><td>not, no</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búbì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不必</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>need not, not have to (not necessary)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búcuò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不错</span></td><td>IE/SV:</td><td>not bad/to be correct, right, pretty good</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búda</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不大</span></td><td>A:</td><td>not very</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búdàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不但</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>not only, not merely</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búdàn ... yě
  17. ...</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不但……也……</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>not only ...but also ...</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùdōu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不都</span></td><td>A:</td><td>not all, not both</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùduō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不多</span></td><td>SV/NU:</td><td>to be not many or not much</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùfāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不妨</span></td><td>A:</td><td>might as well</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùfàngxīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不放心</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be uneasy</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búguò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不过</span></td><td>CNJ:</td><td>but, however</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùjiǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不久</span></td><td>TW: </td><td>soon, before long (not a long time)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù
  18. kěnéng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不可能</span></td><td>SV: </td><td>to be impossible</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búkèqì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不客气</span></td><td>SV/IE: </td><td>to be impolite, rude/Don't mention it.</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùshǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不少</span></td><td>SV/NU: </td><td>to be quite a few</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不是</span></td><td>P: </td><td>not to be</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búxiè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不谢</span></td><td>IE: </td><td>Don't mention it. (Lit. You need not thank me.)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">búyàojīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不要紧</span></td><td>SV/IE: </td><td>to be unimportant/It doesn't matter.</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù
  19. yídìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不一定</span></td><td>A: </td><td>won't necessarily, not definitely</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùzhī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">不只</span></td><td>CNJ:</td><td> not only, not merely, not just</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùxié</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">布鞋</span></td><td>N: </td><td>cotton shoes</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">部</span></td><td>M: </td><td>section, zone, part</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">簿</span></td><td>N: </td><td>book (for taking notes, keeping accounts)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-bù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—部</span></td><td>M: </td><td>(for machines, instruments, automobiles, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bùzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">簿子</span></td><td>N: </td><td>notebook</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">càidān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">菜单</span></td><td>N: </td><td>menu</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">才</span></td><td>A: </td><td>not until then (later than expected), then and only then</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">caí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">才</span></td><td>ADV: </td><td>only, merely, just (less than expected)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">菜</span></td><td>N: </td><td>vegetables, (cooked) dishes, course in a banquet</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cānchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">餐车</span></td><td>N: </td><td>dining car</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cānguān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">参观</span></td><td>V/N: </td><td>to visit (for a purpose)/visit</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cānjiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">参加</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to join in, to participate</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cèyàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">测验</span></td><td>V/N: </td><td>to quiz/quiz</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chāzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叉子</span></td><td>N: </td><td>fork</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">荼</span></td><td>N:</td><td>tea</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chábēi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">茶杯</span></td><td>N:</td><td>teacup</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">查</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to check, to inspect, to consult (a dictionary)</td><td class="colsep">,L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháchulail</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">查出来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to find out</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháchulaile</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">查出来了</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>have found out (through investigation)</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chápiàoyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">査票员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>conductor, ticket inspector</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to differ fro;, to lack, to fall short of</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chà
  20. yìdiǎnr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差一点儿</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to be not good enough, not quite up to the mark</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chàyidiǎnr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差一点儿</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>almost, nearly</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chàbuduō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差不多</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>almost, nearly</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chàyíkè
  21. wǔdiǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">差一刻五点 </span></td><td>TW:</td><td>a quarter to five</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chāo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">超</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to exceed, to surpass</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chāozhòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">超重</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be overload, be overweight</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">朝</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>facing, towards</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Cháoxiǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">朝鲜</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Korea</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">炒</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to stir fry, to sauté</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">长</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be long</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chángtú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">长途</span></td><td>N:</td><td>long distance</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cháng(chang)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">常(常)</span></td><td>A:</td><td>often, frequently, usually, generally</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-chǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—场</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>open field, public place</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">厂</span></td><td>N:</td><td>factory, mill, plant, yard</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唱</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to sing</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chànggēr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唱歌儿</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to sing songs</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>car (used with wheeled vehicle)</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chēpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">本苗</span></td><td>N:</td><td>train/bus ticket</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chēzhàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">车站</span></td><td>N:</td><td>train/bus depot, station, stop</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chéng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">城</span></td><td>N:</td><td>city</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chénglǐtou</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">城里头</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>inside the city</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chéngwàitou</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">城外头</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>outside the city</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chéngqiáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">城墙</span></td><td>N:</td><td>city wall</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吃</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to eat</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chībubǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吃不饱</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>to eat but not be able to be satisfied</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chīdebǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吃得饱</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>to eat and be able to be satisfied</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chīfàn/chīfàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吃饭</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to eat (meals/food), to eat cooked rice</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">尺</span></td><td>M:</td><td>a Chinese foot</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chìjiaǒyīshēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赤脚医生</span></td><td>N:</td><td>barefoot doctor</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chū(bǎn)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出(版)</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to publish</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūfā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出发</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to set out, to start off</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūkǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出口</span></td><td>N:</td><td>exports, exits</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūkǒukē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出口科</span></td><td>N:</td><td>export section</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūlai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to come out (toward the speaker)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chū
  22. máobìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出毛病</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to develop a malfunction, to break down</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūmén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出门</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to go out (of the town)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūqu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出去</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to go out</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūzū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出租</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to rent</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chūzū-qìchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">出租汽车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>taxicab (PRC)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chúfáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">厨房</span></td><td>N:</td><td>kitchen (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jian</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">穿</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to wear, to put on (clothes, jackets and shoes), to pierce
  23. through</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuándá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">传达</span></td><td>N:</td><td>building custodian, concierge</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">船</span></td><td>N:</td><td>boat, ship (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sou</span>, <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tiáo</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuánpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">船票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ship/boat/ferry ticket</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuānghu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">窗户</span></td><td>N:</td><td>window (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ge</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuāngkǒu(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">窗口 (儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>window, ticket window</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">chuáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">床</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bed (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cídiǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">词典</span></td><td>N:</td><td>dictionary</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-cì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—次</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(of number of occasions, times, etc,)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>from</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...dào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从…到</span></td><td>PATT:</td><td>from ... to</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...dào...lái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从...到...来</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>come to ...from</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...dào...qù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从...到…去</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>go to ..from</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...lái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从……来</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>come from ...</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...qī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从……起</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>from ... on</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng...qù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从……去</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>go to ... from ...</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóngqián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从前</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>before, previously</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cóng xiǎo
  24. (r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">从小(儿)</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>since childhood</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cuò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">错</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>wrong, mistaken, erroneous</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">cuòr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">错儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a mistake, an error</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to send, to dispatch, to make a (phone call)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to fight, to strike, to hit</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎ
  25. diànhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打电话</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to make a phone call</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎkai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打开</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to open up, to turn on</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎsǐle</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打死了</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>be killed (death by some means other than illness)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎ
  26. zhàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打仗</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to fight a battle, at war</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎsuàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打算</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to plan to</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǎting</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">打听</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to inquire or ask about</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be large, to be big</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàgài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大概</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>probably</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàhòutiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大后天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>three days from now (day after day after tomorrow)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàjiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大家</span></td><td>N:</td><td>all, everybody, everyone</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàkǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大考</span></td><td>N:</td><td>end of term or final examination</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàlù/Dàlù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大陆</span></td><td>N:</td><td>continent, Mainland China</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàmén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大门</span></td><td>N:</td><td>front entrance/door/gate</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàqiántiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大前天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>three days ago (day before day before yesterday)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàshēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大声</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>loud voice, loud noise</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàshī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大使</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ambassador</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàshīguǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大使馆</span></td><td>N:</td><td>embassy</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàshīfu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大师傅</span></td><td>N:</td><td>chef</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dàwèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大卫</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(transliteration of David)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàxué</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大学</span></td><td>N:</td><td>university</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dāi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">待</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to stay</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàifu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">大夫</span></td><td>N:</td><td>doctor (M.D,)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dàibiǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">代表</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to represent/representative, delegate</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">带</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to take, to bring, to carry</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dānchéngpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">单程票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>one-way ticket</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dānrénfáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">单人房</span></td><td>N:</td><td>room for one person</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dānzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">单子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>list, form</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dànshi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">但是</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>but, yet, nevertheless</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dāngzhōng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">当中</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>the center off middle of, in between, among</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dāochā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刀叉</span></td><td>N:</td><td>silverware, cutlery, knives, and forks</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dāozi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刀子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>knife</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-dào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—到</span></td><td>VS:</td><td>verbal suffix "to"</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">到</span></td><td>CV/V:</td><td>to/arrive</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dào...lái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">到……来</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>come to ...</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dào...qù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">到……去</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>go to ...</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-de</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—得</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(a verbal suffix used to link the manner of action to the verb)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">de</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">的</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(possessive marker)</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">...de
  27. shíhou</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">……的时候</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>when ...</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dé</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">得</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to get, to obtain,, to gain (acquire something)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dédao</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">得到</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to get, to obtain, to gain</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Déguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Germany</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dézhōu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">德州</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Texas</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">得</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>must, ought to, have to</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">灯</span></td><td>N:</td><td>lamp (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎn</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dēngjì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">登记</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to register, to check in</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dēngjìbù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">登记簿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>register</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">等</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to wait (for)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děngděng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">等等</span></td><td>N:</td><td>and so on, and so forth, etc.</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">děngyiděng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">等一等</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to wait for a moment</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">低</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be low</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dīxià</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">底下</span></td><td>N:</td><td>underneath, below</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìfang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地方</span></td><td>N:</td><td>place</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìshqng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地上</span></td><td>N:</td><td>on the ground, on the floor</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìtú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地图</span></td><td>N:</td><td>map (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìxia</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地下</span></td><td>N:</td><td>on the ground,, on the floor</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìzhī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">地址</span></td><td>N:</td><td>address</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìdi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">弟弟</span></td><td>N:</td><td>younger brother</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">第</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(ordinal prefix to numbers)</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dì
  28. èrtiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">第二天</span></td><td>TW</td><td>:the second day, the next day</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìsānběn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">第三本</span></td><td>N:</td><td>the third volume</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìyītiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">第一天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>the first day</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diǎnr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">点儿</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>a little bit</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">点</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to order (select) dishes from a menu</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diǎnxin
  29. </span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">点心</span></td><td>N:</td><td>light refreshment, pastry</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-diǎn
  30. (zhōng)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—点(钟)</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for hours on the clock)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电</span></td><td>N:</td><td>electricity</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànbào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电报</span></td><td>N:</td><td>telegraph, telegram</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànchí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电池</span></td><td>N:</td><td>battery</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàndēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电灯</span></td><td>N:</td><td>electric light (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎn</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànnǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电脑</span></td><td>N:</td><td>computer (Lit. electronic brain)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànhù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电话</span></td><td>N:</td><td>telephone</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànhuà
  31. hàomǎ(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电话号码(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>telephone number</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànhuàbù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电话簿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>telephone directory</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànqì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电器</span></td><td>N:</td><td>electrical equipment</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànqìzhǎnlǎn(huì)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电器展览(会)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>electrical equipment exhibition</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànqìchǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电器厂</span></td><td>N:</td><td>electrical factory</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电视</span></td><td>N:</td><td>television (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tái</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàntái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电台</span></td><td>N:</td><td>broadcasting station (radio or television)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàntī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电梯</span></td><td>N:</td><td>elevator</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànxiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电线</span></td><td>N:</td><td>electric wire</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànyīng(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电影(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>movie, film</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànzīchǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电子厂</span></td><td>N:</td><td>electronics factory</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diànzījìsuànjī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">电子计算机</span></td><td>N:</td><td>electronic computer</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">diàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">店</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>store</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">订</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to fix, to set, to book, to subscribe</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōngxi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">东西</span></td><td>N:</td><td>things (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàn</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōnghǎilóu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">东海楼</span></td><td>N/PW:</td><td>name of a restaurant (House of the Eastern Sea)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Dōngjīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">东京</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Tokyo (Lit. Eastern Capital)</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dǒng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">懂</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to understand, to know</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-dòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—动</span></td><td>RVE:</td><td>to move</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">栋</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for houses and buildings)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都</span></td><td>A:</td><td>all, both</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dōu bu-</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">都不-</span></td><td>A:</td><td>none, neither</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">对</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>to, towards</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duìbuqī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">对不起</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Excuse me; I beg your pardon; I am sorry</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duìle</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">对了</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>That's right. That's correct</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-duō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多</span></td><td>Nu:</td><td>plus, and more, over, odd</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多</span></td><td>SV/Nu:</td><td>to be (too) much or many</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duōbàn(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多半(儿)</span></td><td>A/N:</td><td>the greater part, most, probably, most likely/majority</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Duó
  32. dàle?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多大了?</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>How old ...? (for children and young people)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Duó dà suìshù(r)
  33. le?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多大岁数(儿)?</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>How old ... ? (for adults)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duóme</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多么</span></td><td>A:</td><td>How ... !</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duōshǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">多少</span></td><td>QW/Nu:</td><td>how many, how much</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">duǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">短</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be short</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Èguó(Éguó)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">俄国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Russia</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">è</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饿</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be hungry</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ěrduo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">耳朵</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ear</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">èr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">二</span></td><td>N:</td><td>two</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">èrshí wǔ
  34. hào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">二十五号</span></td><td>N:</td><td>25th of the month</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">éi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">欸</span></td><td>EX:</td><td>By the way! Hey!</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fābái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">发白</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to become pale, turn pale</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fāshāo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">发烧</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to have a fever</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fāyīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">发音</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to pronounce/pronunciation</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fázi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>way, method</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Fàguo
  35. (Fǎguo)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">法国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>France</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fántīzì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">繁体字</span></td><td>N:</td><td>full-form characters</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭</span></td><td>N:</td><td>food, meal, cooked rice</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàndiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭店</span></td><td>N:</td><td>hotel</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàndiànli
  36. </span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭店里</span></td><td>N:</td><td>in (inside) a hotel</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fànguǎnr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭馆儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>restaurant</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fànsháo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭勺儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>spoon for serving rice</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàntīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭厅</span></td><td>N:</td><td>dining room (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jian</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fànwǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">饭碗</span></td><td>N:</td><td>rice bowl</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fāngbiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方便</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be convenient</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fāngxiàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">方向</span></td><td>N:</td><td>direction</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fángjiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">房间</span></td><td>N:</td><td>room</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fángzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">房子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>house (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suǒr</span>, -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dòng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fángzū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">房租</span></td><td>N:</td><td>rent (for a house, flat, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">放</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to put, to place</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fàngxīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">放心</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to rest assured, to feel easy</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēicháng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">非常</span></td><td>SV/A:</td><td>unusually, extraordinarily, exceptionally</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēijī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">飞机</span></td><td>N:</td><td>airplane (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jià</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēijīchǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">飞机场</span></td><td>N:</td><td>airport, airfield</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēijīpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">飞机票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>airplane ticket</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">费</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to waste</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fèixīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">费心</span></td><td>IE/VO:</td><td>May I trouble you (to do something) . Would you mind (doing
  37. something)./to give a lot of care, to take a lot of trouble</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-fēn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—分</span></td><td>M:</td><td>minute (1/60 of an hour)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēnjī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">分机</span></td><td>N:</td><td>telephone extension</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-fēn
  38. (qián)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—分(钱)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>cents</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fěnbǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">粉笔</span></td><td>N:</td><td>chalk (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhi</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-fēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—封</span></td><td>M:</td><td>specific measure for letters, telegrams, etc.</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fēngjīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">风景</span></td><td>N:</td><td>scenery</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-fèn(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—份(儿)</span></td><td>M:</td><td>for newspaper (a complete issue)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fūren</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">夫人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>lady, madame, Mrs.; wife</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fúwùtái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">服务台</span></td><td>N:</td><td>service desk/counter</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fúwúyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">服务员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>clerk, attendant, waiter</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fúzhuāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">服装</span></td><td>N:</td><td>apparel (clothes, shoes socks, boots, hats, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fúzhuāng-diàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">服装店</span></td><td>N:</td><td>apparel store</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fǔdǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">辅导</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to give guidance (in study or training), to assist, to aid, to tutor, to
  39. coach</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">付</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to pay</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùjìn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">附近</span></td><td>N:</td><td>nearby, in the vicinity</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùmǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">父母</span></td><td>N:</td><td>parents</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùqin</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">父亲</span></td><td>N:</td><td>father</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">fùzé</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">负责</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to be responsible for</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gǎi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">改</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to alter, to correct, to revise</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gǎizhèng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">改正</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to correct, to make corrections</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gānjìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">干净</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be clean</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāngbī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">钢笔</span></td><td>N:</td><td>pen, fountain pen (Lit. steel pen) (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhī</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāngcái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刚才</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>just now, just a few minutes ago, a short while ago</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāng(gang)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刚(刚)</span></td><td>A:</td><td>just this minute, just now (more immediate than <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gangcái</span>)/ just, exactly,
  40. barely, only, just about</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāng(gang)
  41. hǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">刚(刚)好</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>just right, exactly right</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gàosong/
  42. gàosu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">告沂</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to tell, to let know</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gāoxìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">高兴</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be happy, to be glad, to be cheerful</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēge</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哥哥</span></td><td>N:</td><td>older brother</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ge</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">个</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(general measure for single person or thing)</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">歌儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>song(s)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gè-</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">各—</span></td><td>BF/SP:</td><td>each</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gèrén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">各人</span></td><td>SP-N:</td><td>each person</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gèwèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">各位</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>all of you (ladies and gentlemen)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gèzhǒng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">各种</span></td><td>SP-N:</td><td>various kinds, each kind, all kinds</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gěi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">给</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>for, to (for the benefit of)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gěi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">给</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to give</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟</span></td><td>C/CV:</td><td>and/with</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>to, with</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn...yíkuàir</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟……一块儿</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>together with</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gēn...jiè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跟……借</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to borrow from</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gèng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">更</span></td><td>A:</td><td>still more, even</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngchǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工厂</span></td><td>N:</td><td>factory</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngchéng-shī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工程师</span></td><td>N:</td><td>engineer</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngdao</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公道</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be fair, be just, be reasonable</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngfu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工夫</span></td><td>N:</td><td>leisure time</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōnggòngdiànhuà-jiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公共电话间</span></td><td>N:</td><td>public telephone booth (or box)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōnggòng-qìchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公共汽车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>public bus (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liàng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gònghéguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">共和国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>republic</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngkè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">功课</span></td><td>N:</td><td>studies, schoolwork, homework</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngrén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>worker, laborer</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngsī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公司</span></td><td>N:</td><td>company, corporation</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngyù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公寓</span></td><td>N:</td><td>apartment, apartment house, rooming house (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">dòng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公园</span></td><td>N:</td><td>park</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">公园</span></td><td>N:</td><td>public park</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gōngzuò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">工作</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to work/work</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">gòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">够</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be enough, to be sufficient</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">挂</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to hang, to put up, to hang up (the telephone)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guà
  43. diànhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">挂电话</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>to hang up the telephone</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guàhào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">挂号</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to register/registration</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拐</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to turn</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">关</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to close, to shut</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guānmén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">关门</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to close a door, to close up (shop)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guān
  44. (shang)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">关(上)</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to turn off, to close, to shut off</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guānshang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">关上</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to turn off (electric switch, radio, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-guǎn(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—馆(儿)</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>ending for various public buildings, halls, etc.</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎngbō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">广播</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to broadcast, to telecast</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎngbō-yuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">广播员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>announcer (radio/television)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎng-chǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">广场</span></td><td>N:</td><td>large square, huge field</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guǎnfàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">广泛</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be extensive, to be broad in scope</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">贵</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be expensive</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>country</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-guo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—过</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(experiential suffix to verbs)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guófáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国防</span></td><td>N:</td><td>national defense</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Guófáng Yǔyán
  45. Xuéyuàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国防语言学院</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Defense Language Institute</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Guófángbù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国防部</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Department/Ministry of (National) Defense</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guójiā-gōngyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国家公园</span></td><td>N:</td><td>national park</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guóqi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">国旗</span></td><td>N:</td><td>national flag</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过</span></td><td>N:</td><td>to pass, to exceed, to cross over, to pass (clock time)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guòbàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过磅</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to weigh (on the scales)</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guòdào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过道</span></td><td>N:</td><td>aisle, passageway, corridor</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Guòjiǎng!</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过奖!</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>You flatter me!</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guòlai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to come over (toward the speaker)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guòqu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过去 </span></td><td>V/IE:</td><td>to go over/to die, to pass away</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">guò rì
  46. zi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">过日子</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to live, to get along, to budget daily expenses</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还</span></td><td>A:</td><td>still, in addition</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hái
  47. méi...ne</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还没……呢</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>haven't yet ...</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">háishi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还是</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>or (in choice-type question)</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">háizi </span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">孩子</span></td><td>N :</td><td>child, children</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">海</span></td><td>N:</td><td>sea</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎiguān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">海关</span></td><td>N:</td><td>customs, custom house</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hánguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">秤国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Korea</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hàn-Yīng
  48. Zìdiǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汉英字典</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese-English dictionary L6</td><td class="colsep">r L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hànzì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汉字</span></td><td>N: </td><td>Chinese characters</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hángkōng-xìn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">航空信</span></td><td>N: </td><td>airmail</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hángzhōu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">杭州</span></td><td>N: </td><td><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hángzhōu</span> (name
  49. of a famous city)</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好</span></td><td>SV: </td><td>be fine, be well, be good</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hǎo a!</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好啊!</span></td><td>IE: </td><td>That's good! That's O.K.</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎojǐ-</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好几—</span></td><td>NU:</td><td> a good many (followed by measure), several</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎojíle</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好极了</span></td><td>IE: </td><td>extremely good, wonderful</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎokàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好看</span></td><td>SV: </td><td>to be pretty, handsome, good-looking attractive</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎoxiàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好象</span></td><td>A: </td><td>it seems that, a good deal like</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hǎoxiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">好些</span></td><td>NU-M:</td><td>a good many (measure can be omitted), quite a few</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-hào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—号</span></td><td>M: </td><td>date, date of the month, number of a house, etc.</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-hào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—号</span></td><td>N: </td><td>(platform numbering in train stations)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hàomǎ(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">号码(儿)</span></td><td>N: </td><td>number</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喝</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to drink</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hējiǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喝酒</span></td><td>VO:</td><td> to drink (alcoholic beverages)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hēshuǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喝水</span></td><td>VO:</td><td> to drink water</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hé</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">和</span></td><td>C: </td><td>and</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hé
  50. Lù-Míng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">何路明</span></td><td>N: </td><td>(a person's full name)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Héběi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">河北</span></td><td>N: </td><td>(a province in North China)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hétong</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">合同</span></td><td>N: </td><td>contract</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hēi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黑</span></td><td>SV: </td><td>be black, be dark</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hěn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">很</span></td><td>A: </td><td>very, quite</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hěn hǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">很好</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>very good</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hěn jiǔ
  51. méijiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">很久没见</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Haven't seen you for/in a long time., Long time no see</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hóng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">红</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>red</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hóngchá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">红荼</span></td><td>N:</td><td>black tea</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hóngshāo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">红烧</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to braise with brown sauce</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hóngshāoròu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">红烧肉</span></td><td>N:</td><td>braised pork with brown sauce</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">厚</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>thick, rich or strong (wine)</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòubian(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后边(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>rear (side), back, behind</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòujīshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">候机室</span></td><td>N:</td><td>airport waiting room</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòulái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后来</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>afterwards, later on</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòumiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后面</span></td><td>N:</td><td>back, rear (side), behind</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòutiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>day after tomorrow</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hoùtiān
  52. jiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后天见</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>See you day after tomorrow.</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hòutou</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">后头</span></td><td>PosN:</td><td>rear, at the back of, behind</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">hùzhào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">护照</span></td><td>N:</td><td>passport</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to spend</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huāchá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花茶</span></td><td>N:</td><td>scented tea, jasmine tea</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huāpíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花瓶</span></td><td>N:</td><td>flower vase</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huāqián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花钱</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to spend money</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huā(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">花(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>flower</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">话</span></td><td>N:</td><td>speech/ language</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">画</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to paint, to draw (picture)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàbào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">画报</span></td><td>N:</td><td>illustrated magazine or newspaper, pictorial</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàwùyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">话务员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>telephone operator</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàhuàr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">画画儿</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to paint pictures</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">画儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>picture, painting (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhang</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Huáihǎi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">淮海</span></td><td>N:</td><td>name of a street</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坏</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be out of order, to be broken, to be spoiled, to be bad</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huānyíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">欢迎</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to welcome</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to return, to give back (something borrowed)</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huángei</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">还给</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to return to</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">换</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to change, to exchange</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">黄</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be yellow</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-huí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—回</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for occasions, times, etc.),</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huídá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回答</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to reply, to answer/reply, answer</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huíjiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回家</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to return home</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huílai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to return (toward the speaker), to come back</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huíqu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回去</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to return (away from the speaker), to go back</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huíguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回国</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to return to one's native country</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huítiáo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">回条</span></td><td>N:</td><td>receipt</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>would, may, will (indicating probability)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会</span></td><td>N:</td><td>meeting, conference, convention, gathering, party</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>can (know how to)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huìhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会话</span></td><td>N:</td><td>conversation (as in a language course)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huìyì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会议</span></td><td>N:</td><td>conference</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huìyìshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">会议室</span></td><td>N:</td><td>conference room</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huódòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">活动</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to move about, to exercise/activity</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huǒchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">火车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>train</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">贝</span></td><td>N:</td><td>goods, commodities</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">huòshi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">或是</span></td><td>CONJ:</td><td>or, either (in statements only)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鸡</span></td><td>N:</td><td>chicken (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhī</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīhuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">机会</span></td><td>N:</td><td>opportunity, chance</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīqì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">机器</span></td><td>N:</td><td>engine, machine</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīxiè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">机械</span></td><td>N:</td><td>machinery, mechanism(s)</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-jíle</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—极了</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>extremely</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jíhé</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">集合</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to assemble, to gather together</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>a few, some, several</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jǐ-?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几—?</span></td><td>QW:</td><td>How many? (usually under ten)</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jǐhào?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几号?</span></td><td>QW/TW:</td><td>What day of the month?</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jǐyuè?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">几月?</span></td><td>QW/TW:</td><td>Which month?</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìchéngchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">计程车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>taxicab (Taiwan)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">记得</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to remember</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">计划</span></td><td>N/V:</td><td>a plan/to plan</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìhuà
  53. lǚxíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">计划旅行</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to plan a trip</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìrán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">既然</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>since, now that</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìsuànjī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">计算机</span></td><td>N:</td><td>calculator</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìxìn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">寄信</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to mail letters</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìxù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">继续</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>continue to</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家</span></td><td>N:</td><td>home, family</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for hotels, restaurants, shops, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāju</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家具</span></td><td>N:</td><td>furniture (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàn</span>, <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tào</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiājudiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家具店</span></td><td>N:</td><td>furniture store (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jia</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāli</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">家里</span></td><td>N:</td><td>in the home, in the family</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiānádà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加拿大</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Canada</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiāzhōu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">加州</span></td><td>N:</td><td>California</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàqian</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">价钱</span></td><td>N:</td><td>price</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">间</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for rooms)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎnchá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">检查</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to inspect, to check up</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎntīzì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">简体字</span></td><td>N:</td><td>short-form (simplified) characters</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">见</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to see, to meet (with) (more formal than <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàn</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">件</span></td><td>M:</td><td>a piece of, a matter of</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiànjian</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">见见</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to pay a visit, to see</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiànkāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">健康</span></td><td>N/SV:</td><td>health/to be healthy</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">讲</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to speak, to talk (interchangeable with <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuo</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎnghuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">讲话</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to speak, to talk, to address</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎngjiě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">讲解</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to explain</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiaō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to teach</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāogěi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">交给</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to hand over to, to give to</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāoliú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">交流</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to exchange, to interchange</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiāoshū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教书</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to teach</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">脚</span></td><td>N:</td><td>foot (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhi</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫</span></td><td>EV:</td><td>to be called, to be named</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to order (dishes in a restaurant)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to ask (someone to do something) or let (someone do something)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">觉</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>sleep</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiào/ràng...(gěi)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫/让…(给)</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>by (agent marker)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàohào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫号</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to call; calling for a phone number, to call station to station</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàokēshū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教科书</span></td><td>N:</td><td>textbook</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàorén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">叫人</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to call person to person (phone call)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàoshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教室</span></td><td>N.</td><td>classroom (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jian</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàoxuélóu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">教学楼</span></td><td>N:</td><td>classroom building, lecture hall</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to receive, to answer</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to answer (telephone)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to meet and pick up someone (at airport, train station, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">街</span></td><td>N:</td><td>street (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tiáo</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiē
  54. diànhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接电话</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to answer the telephone, to take a telephone call</td><td class="colsep">L19,22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiēqià</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">接洽</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to contact, to arrange, to take up a matter with</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiēshang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">街上</span></td><td>N:</td><td>on the street</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-jié</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—节</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for a class period)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiémù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">节目</span></td><td>N:</td><td>program</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiézhàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">结账</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to settle an account, to check out (of a hotel)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiěfàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">解放</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to liberate/liberation</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiěfàngjūn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">解放军</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Liberation Army</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiěfàngqū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">解放区</span></td><td>N:</td><td>liberation area (zone, district)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiějie</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姐姐</span></td><td>N:</td><td>older sister</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">借</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to borrow, to lend</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiègěi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">借给</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to lend to</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jièshào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">介绍</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to introduce</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīnnián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">今年</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>this year</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīntiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">今天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>today</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">锦</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be bright and beautiful</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīnzhāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">紧张</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be tense, to be nervous, to be keyed up</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">近</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be near</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnchéng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进城</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to go into the city or town</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnchūkǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进出口</span></td><td>N:</td><td>imports and exports; entrances and exits</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnkǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进口</span></td><td>N:</td><td>imports, entrances</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnlai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to come in</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnq</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进去</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to go in</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jìnxíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">进行</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to proceed, to engage in, to carry out</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīngjì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">经济</span></td><td>N:</td><td>economy, economics</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīngjìzuòr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">经济座儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>economy seat</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīng(guo)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">经(过)</span></td><td>CV/V:</td><td>by way of, go through, via</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jīngyàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">经验</span></td><td>N:</td><td>experience</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">九</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>nine</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǔyuè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">九月</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>September</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">久</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>a long time</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">酒</span></td><td>N:</td><td>alcoholic beverages</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就</span></td><td>A:</td><td>just, only</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旧</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be old, to be used (opposite of <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīn</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiù nème
  55. bàn.</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就那么办</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Do it that way.</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Jiù zhème
  56. bàn.</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就这么办</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Do it this way.</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiùshi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就是</span></td><td>A-EV:</td><td>exactly, precisely (used for emphasis)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiùshi...yě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">就是……也</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>even if ... nevertheless</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">局</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bureau, office</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">júzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">橘子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>orange</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">júzishuǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">橘子水</span></td><td>N:</td><td>orange juice</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-jù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—句</span></td><td>Ms</td><td>(for sentence)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jùlí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">距离</span></td><td>N:</td><td>distance</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jùzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">句子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>sentence</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">juéde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">觉得</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to feel (that) ... , to think</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">juéxīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">决心</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to decide, to resolve/decision,</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jūnrén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">军人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>military personnel, serviceman</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāfēi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">咖啡</span></td><td>N:</td><td>coffee</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāi
  57. chuānghu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开窗户</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to open the window</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāi
  58. qìchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开汽车</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to drive a car</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāi
  59. yùndònghuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开运动会</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to hold an athletic meet</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāiháng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开航</span></td><td>V/VO:</td><td>to set sail; to become open for navigation</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāihuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开会</span></td><td>VO/Vs</td><td>to hold a meeting, to attend a meeting</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāikai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开开</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to turn on (electric switch), to open</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāimén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开门</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to open the door</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāishī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开始</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to start, to begin</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kāixué</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">开学</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>school starts, term begins</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to read, to look at, to look</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàn
  60. bìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看病</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>(of a doctor) see a patient; (of a patient) see a doctor for
  61. diagnosis</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kànbuqǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看不起</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>cannot afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look down upon,
  62. despise</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàndeqǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看得起</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>can afford to see (movie, opera, etc.); to look up to, to respect</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kàn
  63. diànyǐng(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看电影(儿)</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to watch a movie, to see a movie</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kànjian</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看见</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to see, to perceive</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kànshū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看书</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to read, to read a book</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kànwánle</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">看完了</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>have finished reading</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">考</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to test, to give or take an examination, to quiz</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kǎoshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">考试</span></td><td>N:</td><td>test, examination</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">罪</span></td><td>V:</td><td>near, by; to rely on, to lean against</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">科</span></td><td>N:</td><td>section ( a subdivision of an administrative unit)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kēxué</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">科学</span></td><td>N:</td><td>science</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">可</span></td><td>A:</td><td>indeed</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kěnéng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">可能</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be possible</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kěshi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">可是</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>but, however</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kěyi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">可以</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>can (permissible), O.K.</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">课</span></td><td>N:</td><td>subject, course, lesson, class</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-kè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—刻</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(for a quarter of an hour)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kèqi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">客气</span></td><td>SV/IE:</td><td>to be polite, courteous</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kèrén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">客人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>guest</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kètīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">客厅</span></td><td>N:</td><td>parlor, living room (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jian</span>)</td><td class="colsep"></td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kèshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">课室</span></td><td>N:</td><td>classroom (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jian</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kèwén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">课文</span></td><td>N:</td><td>text of a lesson</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kěn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">肯</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>to be willing to</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kōngqi
  64. tiáojiéqì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">空气调节器</span></td><td>N:</td><td>air conditioner</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kǒngpà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">恐怕</span></td><td>A:</td><td>be afraid that, probably</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kǒudàir</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">口袋儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>pocket</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哭</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to cry, to weep</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快</span></td><td>SV/A:</td><td>to be fast, to be quick/be about to, almost, soon</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuàichē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>express train/bus</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuàichēpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快车票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>express train/bus ticket</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuàixìn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快信</span></td><td>N:</td><td>express mail, special delivery</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuàiyào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">快要</span></td><td>A:</td><td>to be about to (imminent)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-kuài
  65. (qián)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—块(钱)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>dollar</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuaìzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">筷子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>chopsticks (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuāng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">kuān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">宽</span></td><td>SV/N:</td><td>be wide, be broad/width</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">là</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">辣</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be hot (peppery)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to come, to come to</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to send, to call</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">láidejí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">来得及</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>There is enough time.</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">láihuípiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">来回票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>round-trip ticket</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蓝</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be blue</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">懒</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be lazy</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">láodòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">劳动</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to work physically/manual labor</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Láodòngjié</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">劳动节</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Labor Day</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be old</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo (after a
  66. surname)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(a respectful term used to address an older person)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo (before a
  67. surname)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(a casual term used to address a close friend)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老</span></td><td>A:</td><td>always (doing something)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎojiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老家</span></td><td>N:</td><td>original home</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎo(shi)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老(是)</span></td><td>A:</td><td>always</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǎoshī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">老师</span></td><td>N:</td><td>teacher</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-le</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—了</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(marker of completed action)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-le</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—了</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(marker of change of status,usually signified by now in English
  68. translation; "no longer" or "no more" in negative
  69. sentence </td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">累</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be tired</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lěng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">冷</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be cold</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lěngqì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">冷气</span></td><td>N:</td><td>air conditioning (cold air)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">离</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>from (be separated from)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">líkāi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">离开</span></td><td>V:</td><td>leave</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">里</span></td><td>M:</td><td>a Chinese mile (1/3 mile)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-lǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—里</span></td><td>PosN:</td><td>in ..., inside ...</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐbiān(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">里边(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>inside</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐmiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">里面</span></td><td>N:</td><td>inside</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐtou/lǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">里头/里</span></td><td>PosN:</td><td>inside, within</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lìkè
  70. (jiù)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">立刻(就)</span></td><td>A:</td><td>immediately, at once</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lìhai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">利害</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be fierce, be terrible, be severe</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lián...yě (or
  71. dōu)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">连……也(都)</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>even ...</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">脸</span></td><td>N:</td><td>face (human)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liànxí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">练习</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to practice/exercise, drill</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">两</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>two, couple of</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎngdiǎn
  72. (zhōng)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">两点(钟)</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>two o'clock</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">亮</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be light or be bright (Opp. of dark)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎojiě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">了解</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to understand, to comprehend</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-liǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—了</span></td><td>RVE:</td><td>shows capability for doing and/or carrying through to completion (the
  73. ending -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liǎo</span>
  74. appears only in the potential type.)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">líng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">零</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>zero</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">língqián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">零钱</span></td><td>N:</td><td>small change</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐngshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">领事</span></td><td>N:</td><td>consul</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǐngshìquǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">领事馆</span></td><td>N:</td><td>consulate</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">田</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to keep, to set aside, to detain, to save</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">六</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>six</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liùdiǎn guò
  75. yíkè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">六点过一刻</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>a quarter past six</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼</span></td><td>N:</td><td>storied building, story, floor</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóufáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼房</span></td><td>N:</td><td>building with two or more stories</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóushàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼上</span></td><td>PW/N:</td><td>upstairs</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóutī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼梯</span></td><td>N:</td><td>stairs</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lóuxià</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">楼下</span></td><td>PW/N:</td><td>downstairs</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚguǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅馆</span></td><td>N:</td><td>hotel</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚkè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅客</span></td><td>N:</td><td>traveler, passenger</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚxíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅行</span></td><td>V/N: </td><td>to travel/travel</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚxíng
  76. jìhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅行计划</span></td><td>N: </td><td>a travel plan</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚxíng
  77. zhīpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅行支票</span></td><td>N: </td><td>traveler's check</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lǚxíngshè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旅行社</span></td><td>N: </td><td>travel agency</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">路</span></td><td>N/M: </td><td>road/route</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùkoǔr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">路口儿</span></td><td>N: </td><td>intersection, crossing</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùshang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">路上</span></td><td>PW/A: </td><td>on the road/en route</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùxiálai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">录下来</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to record (on tape)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùyīnjī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">录音机</span></td><td>N: </td><td>tape recorder</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">lùyīngjī/lùxiàngjī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">录影机/录像机</span></td><td>N:</td><td>video recorder</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">luòshí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">落实</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to confirm, to make sure, to carry out, to fulfill</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ma</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">吗</span></td><td>P: </td><td>(question marker)</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">māma</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">妈妈</span></td><td>N: </td><td>mama, mother</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">máfan</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">麻烦</span></td><td>SV/V/N: </td><td>to be troublesome/to trouble, to bother/trouble</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马</span></td><td>N: </td><td>horse (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pǐ</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎshàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">马上</span></td><td>A: </td><td>right away, at once</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">买</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to buy</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎibuqǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">买不起</span></td><td>RV: </td><td>cannot afford to buy</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎideqǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">买得起</span></td><td>RV: </td><td>can afford to buy</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎimai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">买卖</span></td><td>N: </td><td>business</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卖</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to sell, to sell for</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">màigèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卖给</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to sell to...</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">满</span></td><td>SV/V: </td><td>be full, be packed/to fill</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">màn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">慢</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be slow</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mànchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">慢车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>local train/bus (Lit. slow train)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">màndiǎnr
  78. zhǒu!</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">慢点儿走!'</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Don't go yet! Stay! Wait a minute! Take your time! Good-bye! Take
  79. care !</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">máng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">忙</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be busy, to be in a hurry</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mángsǐle</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">忙死了</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>extremely busy (metaphorical "busy to death")</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-máo(qián)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">-毛(钱)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>dimes</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">máobǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">毛笔</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(Chinese) brush pen (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhī</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">máobing</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">毛病</span></td><td>N:</td><td>malfunction, breakdown, defect</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi-</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没—</span></td><td>P/A:</td><td>(non-functional negative prefix to verbs)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi-</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没—</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>(marker of negative or completed action)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méicháchúlai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没查出来</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>failed to find out</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méikànwán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没看完</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>haven't finished reading</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">msíshenme</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没什么</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>It's nothing.</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méishōudào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没收到</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>haven't received it, didn't receive it</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiwèntí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没问題</span></td><td>IE/SV:</td><td>no problem, no trouble/ to have no problem</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méixīwàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没希望</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be hopeless f without hope</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi
  80. yìsi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没意思</span></td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to be dull/ no fun/meaningless</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méixiǎngdào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没想到</span></td><td>RV/IE:</td><td>didn't expect/unexpected</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méixiěxialai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没写下来</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>to have not written down</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没有</span></td><td>V:</td><td>don't have, haven't, there isn't, there
  81. aren't</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi(you)
  82. gōngfu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没(有)工夫</span></td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to be busy/to have free time</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méi(you)-shì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没(有)事</span></td><td>IE/VO:</td><td>to be free (not busy)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méiyòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">没用</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be useless</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每</span></td><td>SP:</td><td>each, every</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měige</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每个</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>each one</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>USA, America</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měiguó
  83. Yínháng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美国银行</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Bank of America</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měihuí
  84. (měicì)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每回(每次)</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>each time</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Měijīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">美金</span></td><td>N:</td><td>American currency (Lit. American gold)</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèimei</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">妹妹</span></td><td>N:</td><td>younger sister</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mèirén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>each person, everyone</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měitiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每天</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>every day</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">měiwèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">每位</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>each person (polite form, -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèi</span> polite measure for individuals)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">men</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">们</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(suffix indicating plural number of pronouns)</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">门</span></td><td>N:</td><td>door (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ge</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">méntīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">门厅</span></td><td>N:</td><td>entrance hall, lobby</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">miǎnpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">命西7C不</span></td><td>N:</td><td>pass, free ticket, courtesy ticket</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-miàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—面</span></td><td>N:</td><td>-side</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mínháng/mínyòng
  85. hángkōng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">民航/民用航空</span></td><td>N:</td><td>civil aviation</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">míngbai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">明白 </span></td><td>SV/V/RVE:</td><td>to be clear, obvious, plain/to understand, realize, know</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">míngnián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">明年</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>next year</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">míngtiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">明天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>tomorrow</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">míngzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">名字</span></td><td>N:</td><td>given name</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mófàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">模范</span></td><td>N:</td><td>model, fine example</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">mǔqin</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">母亲</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mother</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ná</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to take, to bring (hold in the hand)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nábudòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿不动</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>not be able to carry (the load)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nádedòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿得动</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>be able to carry (the load)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nálai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to bring (it) here</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">náqu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿去</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to take (it) away, to take (it) over there</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">názǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">拿走</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to take (it) away</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">náli?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪里?</span></td><td>QW/PW:</td><td>where?</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">náli</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪里</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>not at all</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nálide?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪里的?</span></td><td>QW/PW:</td><td>from where?</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǎr?/nǎrde?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪儿?/觸儿的?</span></td><td>N:</td><td>where?</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàli</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那里</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>there</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàlide</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那里的</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>from there</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàme</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那么</span></td><td>IE/A:</td><td>thus, then, in such a way/in such way, in that way</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàr
  86. (nèr)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>there</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nàrde/nèrde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那儿的/那儿 </span></td><td>N:</td><td>(from) there</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">男</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>male (used with persons)</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be difficult, to be hard to do, to be troublesome</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nán Cháoxiǎn(Nán
  87. Hán)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">南朝鲜(南韩)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>South Korea</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nán
  88. Měi(zhōu)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">南美(洲) </span></td><td>N:</td><td>South America</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánchī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难吃</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>to be difficult to eat, to be bad tasting, to be unpalatable</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">男的</span></td><td>N:</td><td>male person(s)</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánháizi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">男孩子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>boy (Lit. male child)</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难画</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>to be difficult to paint</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nánjīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">南京</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Nanking</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánkàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难看</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>to be ugly, to be unsightly (hard to look at)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánshuō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难说</span></td><td>PH/SV:</td><td>It's hard to say. You never can tell/to be hard to say</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nánxiě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">难写</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>to be hard to write</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ne</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">呢</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(question marker)</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něi-?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪—?</span></td><td>SP:</td><td>which?</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něicì?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪次?</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>Which time?</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něiguó?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪国?</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>which country?</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">něinián?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">哪年?</span></td><td>TW/QW:</td><td>which year?</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèi/nà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那</span></td><td>SP:</td><td>that (one)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèicì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那次</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>that time</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèige/nàge</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那个</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>that</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèijītiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那几天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>those several days</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèixiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那些</span></td><td>SP-NU:</td><td>those</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nèiyàng
  89. (nàyàng)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">那样</span></td><td>A/N:</td><td>that way, in that manner</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">néng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">能</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>can, be capable of</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你</span></td><td>PN:</td><td>you</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ hǎo
  90. a?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你好啊?</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>How are you?</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ kàn!</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你看!</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Look! Look here/there</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nǐ kàn
  91. ne?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你看呢?</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>What do you think?</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǐmen
  92. dàjiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你们大家</span></td><td>N:</td><td>all of you</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">年</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for years), year</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">niàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">念</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to study, to read (aloud)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">niànshū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">念书</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to study, to attend school</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nín</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">你</span></td><td>PN:</td><td>you (singular) (polite)</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Nín
  93. guìxìng?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">您贵姓?</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>What is your (honorable) surname?</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">niúròu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">牛肉</span></td><td>N:</td><td>beef</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Niǔyuēshi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">纽约市</span></td><td>N:</td><td>New York City</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Niǔyuēzhōu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">纽约州</span></td><td>N:</td><td>New York State</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>female (used with persons)</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女的</span></td><td>N:</td><td>female persons</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚháizi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女孩子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>girl (Lit. female child)</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nǚshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">女士</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Ms, Ma'am</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">nuǎnqì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">暧气</span></td><td>N:</td><td>central heating (warm air)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喔!</span></td><td>EX:</td><td>Oh!</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">怕</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to fear</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pángbiān(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">旁边(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>side</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">胖</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be fat, be plump (Opp. of <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shòu</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L3D</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">跑</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to run, to run away</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">péi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">陪</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to accompany, escort</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">配</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to mate, to mix, to compound, to match, to arrange (select dishes to suit
  94. one's taste)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">péngyou</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">朋友</span></td><td>N:</td><td>friend</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píjiǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">睥酒</span></td><td>N:</td><td>beer</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píxié</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">皮鞋</span></td><td>N:</td><td>leather shoes</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-piān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—篇</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for compositions, articles, periodicals, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">piányi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">便宜</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be inexpensive</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">piào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">西不</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ticket</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píngjūn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">平均</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>on the average</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píngxìn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">平信</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ordinary mail (surface mail)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">瓶</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bottle(s) of</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">píngzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">瓶子</span></td><td>M:</td><td>bottle</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pǔtōng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">贅通</span></td><td>SV/MA:</td><td>to be common, ordinary/ordinarily</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pǔtōngkuàichē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">普通快车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(ordinary/regular) express train/bus</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Pǔtōnghuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">普通话</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese-Mandarin (PRC expression)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">铺</span></td><td>BF/N:</td><td>shop/store</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pùzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">铺子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>store, shop</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">七</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>seven</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">骑</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to ride (astride)</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qí mǎ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">骑马</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to ride a horse, to be on horse back</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qí
  95. zìxíngchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">骑自行车</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to ride on a bicycle, to ride astride a bicycle</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qíguài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">奇怪</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be strange, odd, peculiar</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-qǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—起</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to rise, to get up, to stand up to begin, to start</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-qǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—起</span></td><td>RVE:</td><td>to be able to afford to</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐchuáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">起床</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to get up (from bed)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐfēi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">起飞</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to take off (plane)</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-qǐlai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—起来</span></td><td>RVE:</td><td>(indicating movement or beginning of a movement upward)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐlai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">起来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to stand up, to sit up, to rise to one's feet</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qìchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汽车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>automobile (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</span>, <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liàng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qìshuǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汽水</span></td><td>N:</td><td>soda, soft-drink</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">千</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>1000</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiānbǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">铅笔</span></td><td>N:</td><td>lead pencil (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhi</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">钱</span></td><td>N:</td><td>money</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiánbian</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前边</span></td><td>N:</td><td>in front, ahead, preceding</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiánbian(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前边(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>front (side), in front</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiánjītiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前几天</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a few days ago</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiánmiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前面</span></td><td>N:</td><td>in front, front (side)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiántiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>day before yesterday</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiántou</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前头</span></td><td>PosN:</td><td>front, in front (of)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiányìtiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">前一天</span></td><td>MA/N:</td><td>the day before</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">墙</span></td><td>N:</td><td>wall</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qiǎokèlì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">巧克力</span></td><td>N:</td><td>chocolate</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">清</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be clear, be unmixed</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qīngchu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">清楚</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be clear, distinct (in meaning, writing, vision, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青岛</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(a city in <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shandong</span>, China)</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Qīngdòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青豆</span></td><td>N:</td><td>green pea? green soya bean</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qīngdòu
  96. chǎoniùròu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青豆炒牛肉</span></td><td> N:</td><td>beef sauteed with green peas</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qīngzhēngyú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">青蒸鱼</span></td><td>N:</td><td>steamed fish (whole)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qíngkuàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">情况</span></td><td>N:</td><td>circumstances, situation, condition, state of affairs</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to ask (someone to do something)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐng
  97. zuò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请坐</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Please sit down</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐngkè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请客</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to give a party (Lit. to invite guests)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qǐngwèn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">请问</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>May I ask ... </td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">去</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to send, to call</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">去</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to go, to go to</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">qùnián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">去年</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>last year</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">quàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">劝</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to persuade</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ránhòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">然后</span></td><td>CONJ:</td><td>afterwards, after that, then</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ràng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">让</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to let (someone do something)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">热</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be hot</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rèqíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">热情</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be enthusiastic, warmhearted</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rénmín</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">人民</span></td><td>N:</td><td>the people </td><td class="colsep">L17, L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rénmín-Dàhuìtáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">人民大会堂</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Great Hall of The People</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rénrén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">人人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>everyone, everybody</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rènwù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">任务</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mission, duty, assignment</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rènde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">认得</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to recognize, to know</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rènshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">认识</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to recognize, to know, to understand/understanding</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">扔</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to throw, to toss, to cast</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日</span></td><td>M/N:</td><td>date, day of the month</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rìběn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">曰本</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Japan</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rìjì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日记</span></td><td>N:</td><td>diary</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rìzi </span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a special day, a day</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Rìzi guòde zhēn
  98. kuài!</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">日子过得真快!</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Time flies!</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be easy</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
  99. bàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易办</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>easy to handle</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
  100. kàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易看</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>easy to read</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
  101. liànxi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易练习</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>easy to practice</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
  102. shuō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易说</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>easy to say</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">róngyi
  103. xiě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">容易写</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>easy to write</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ròu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">肉</span></td><td>N:</td><td>meat</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">rúguǒ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">如果</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>if, in case, in the event of</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>three</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sāndiǎnyíkè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三点一刻</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>a quarter after three</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sāndiǎnbàn
  104. (zhōng)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三点半(钟)</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>three thirty</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Sānfānshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三藩市</span></td><td>N:</td><td>San Francisco</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sān-sìyuè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">三四月</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>March or April</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mountain, hill</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shāndōng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山东</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a Chinese province</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shānshuǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山水</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mountains and water, scenery</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shānshuǐhuàr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">山水画儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>landscape (painting)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shāngdiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">商店</span></td><td>N:</td><td>store, shop (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jia</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shāngwù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">商务</span></td><td>N:</td><td>commercial or business affairs</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǎngguāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">赏光</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to thank or ask someone for his/her company</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to go to, to go up, to attend</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàng fēijī
  105. </span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上飞机</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to board an airplane</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngbān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上班</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to go to work (a shift)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上车</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to get into (on) a car, tram, bus,etc.</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngchuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上船</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to board a boat or ship</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngcì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上次</span></td><td>N:</td><td>last time</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shànghǎi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上海</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a Chinese city</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngjiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上街</span></td><td>V0.:</td><td>to go into the street, to go downtown</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàng(ge)-xīngqiwǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上(个)星期五</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Friday of last week</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shànggeyuè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上个月</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>last month</td><td class="colsep">L10 </td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shànghuí(shàngcì)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上回(上次)</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>last time</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngkè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上课</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to go to class</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shànglai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to come up (toward the speaker)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shànglóu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上楼</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to go upstairs</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngqu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上去</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to go up</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngtou/-shàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上头/-上</span></td><td>POSN:</td><td>top, on top (of)f above</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngxué</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上学</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to go to school, to attend school</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngwǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上午</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>forenoon</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shàngyī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">上衣</span></td><td>N:</td><td>jacket</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sháor</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">勺儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>spoon</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">少</span></td><td>SV/NU:</td><td>to be few or little in quantity</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shèbèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">设备</span></td><td>N:</td><td>equipment, installation,facilities</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shéi?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">谁?</span></td><td>QW/PN:</td><td>who?, whom?/who, whom</td><td class="colsep">Ll</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēntī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">身体</span></td><td>N:</td><td>human body</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shénme </span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">什么?</span></td><td>QW/PN:</td><td>what?/what</td><td class="colsep">Ll</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shénmede</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">什么的</span></td><td>N:</td><td>and so on</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to be born, to give birth</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēngcí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生词</span></td><td>N:</td><td>new word, new vocabulary</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēnghuó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生活</span></td><td>N:</td><td>life</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēngmìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生命</span></td><td>N:</td><td>life</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēngri</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生日</span></td><td>N:</td><td>birthday</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēngzì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">生字</span></td><td>N:</td><td>new word, new character</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shēng(yīn)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">声(音)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>sound, voice, noise</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shīfu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">师傅</span></td><td>N:</td><td>master of a trade</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">十</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>ten</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shífēn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">十分</span></td><td>A:</td><td>extremely, 100 percent</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shíhou</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">时候</span></td><td>N:</td><td>time</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shíjiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">时间</span></td><td>N:</td><td>time</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shípǔ/càipǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">食谱凍谱</span></td><td>N:</td><td>cookbook (recipes book)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shíxí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">实习</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to practice/practice</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shíxíhuódòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">实习活动</span></td><td>N:</td><td>practical activity, field trip</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shítáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">食堂</span></td><td>N.</td><td>dining hall</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是</span></td><td>EV:</td><td>to be (am, is, are), yes, OK</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Shì zěnme huí
  106. shì?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">是怎么回事?</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>What's it all about?</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shì(qing)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">事(情)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>affair, matter, thing, business (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàn</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to collect, to receive, to accept</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōudàole</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收到了</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>received (actual-positive case)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōupiāo-yuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收票员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ticket taker or collector</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōuqián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收钱</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to collect money</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōuqiánde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收钱的</span></td><td>N:</td><td>cashier</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōushi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收拾</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to put in order, to tidy, to repair</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shōuyīnjī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">收音机</span></td><td>N:</td><td>radio (M, -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">手</span></td><td>N:</td><td>hand (human) (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhī</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǒutí-xiāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">手提箱</span></td><td>N:</td><td>suitcase</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shǒuxù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">手续</span></td><td>N:</td><td>procedures</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shòupiào-chù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">售票处</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ticket box office</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shòupiào-yuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">售票员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ticket seller, ticket office clerk</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">痩</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be thin, be lean (Opp. of <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">pàng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书</span></td><td>N:</td><td>book</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūdiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书店</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bookstore (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiā</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūfáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书房</span></td><td>N:</td><td>study room</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūfu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">舒服</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be comfortable, feel well</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūmíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书名</span></td><td>N:</td><td>title of a book, book-title</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūjiàzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书架子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>book-shelf</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūpù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书铺</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bookstore, bookshop</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shūzhuō(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">书桌(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>desk (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">双</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(a) pair of</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuāngrén-fáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">双人房</span></td><td>N:</td><td>room for two persons</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">水</span></td><td>N:</td><td>water</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">税</span></td><td>N:</td><td>tax</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唾</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to sleep</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuìjiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">唾觉</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to sleep (Lit. sleep sleep)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">说</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to speak, to talk, to say</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuōhà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">说话</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to speak, to talk, to say</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">死</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to die</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">四</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>four</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sige
  107. cài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">四个菜</span></td><td>N:</td><td>four-course meal, four dishes</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sìtàojiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">四套间</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a four-room suite</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">送</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to present (a gift), to give (a gift)</td><td class="colsep">T9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">送</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to deliver, to carry</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sòngbàode</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">送报的</span></td><td>N:</td><td>newspaper carrier</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sònggei</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">送给</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to present to, to give to</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">素</span></td><td>N:</td><td>vegetable (Opp. of meat)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sùshíjīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">素什锦</span></td><td>N:</td><td>assorted vegetables</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">sùshè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">宿舍</span></td><td>N:</td><td>dormitory</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">酸</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be sour</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suānlà-tāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">酸辣汤</span></td><td>N:</td><td>hot and sour soup</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">算</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to consider, to calculate,, to figure out</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suàn-chulai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">算出来</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>to figure out</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suànshang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">算上</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>to include in, to count in</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suīrán...kěshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">虽然可是</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>although (though) ... (but) ...</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suíbiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">随便</span></td><td>SV/A:</td><td>to be casual, to be informal/as one wishes</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suíshēn-(dài)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">随身(带)</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>(carry) on one's person, (take) with one</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">岁</span></td><td>M/N:</td><td>age (years of age)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suìshu(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">岁数(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>age</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suǒyǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">所以</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>so, therefore, as a result</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">suǒyǒude</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">所有的</span></td><td>N:</td><td>all</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他</span></td><td>PN:</td><td>he, she, (it)</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāmen
  108. dàjiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">他们大家</span></td><td>N:</td><td>all of them</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Táiwān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">台湾</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Taiwan (Formosa)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">太</span></td><td>A:</td><td>too, excessively</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tàitai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">太太</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Mrs., wife, married woman, lady</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">谈</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to chat, to converse, to talk</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汤</span></td><td>N:</td><td>soup</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tāngsháor</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">汤勺儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>soup spoon (ladle or small spoon)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">táng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">糖</span></td><td>N:</td><td>sugar, candy</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">套</span></td><td>M:</td><td>a set of, a suit of</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèbié</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">特别</span></td><td>SV/A:</td><td>to be strange, to be unusual, to be special/specially</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèbié-chēpiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">特别车票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>special express train/bus ticket</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèbié-kuàichē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">特别快票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>special express (train/bus)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèkuài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">特快</span></td><td>N:</td><td>special express (short form for <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tèbié-kuàichē</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">téng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">疼</span></td><td>SV/N:</td><td>to be painful/pain, ache</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">替</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>for (in one's place), on behalf of</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tiānānmén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">天安门</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Gate of Heavenly Peace (Beijing)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Tiānnānmén-Guǎngchǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">天安门广场</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Great Square of the Gate of Heavenly Peace, Tian An Men Square</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tiānxiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">天线</span></td><td>N:</td><td>antenna</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">填</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to fill in</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tiánbào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">填报</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to fill in (a form)</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to listen, to hear</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-tīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—厅</span></td><td>BF/N:</td><td>hall</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīng
  109. budǒng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听不懂</span></td><td>V:</td><td>can't understand</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīngdǒngle</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听懂了</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to have understood (through listening)</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīngjian</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听见</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to hear</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tīngshuō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">听说</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>I heard (that ...)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">停</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to stop</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tōng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">通</span></td><td>V/RVE:</td><td>to open, to pass through/to get through</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tōng-diànhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">通电话</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>to put through a phone call</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngbān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">同班</span></td><td>N:</td><td>classmate (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ge</span>, -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèi</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">同事</span></td><td>N:</td><td>co-worker, colleague</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngxué</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">同学</span></td><td>N:</td><td>schoolmate (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ge</span>, -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèi</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóngzhì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">同志</span></td><td>N:</td><td>comrade</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头</span></td><td>PosN:</td><td>positional noun ending (localizer)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóu-</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头—</span></td><td>SP:</td><td>the first</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头</span></td><td>N:</td><td>head</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóuděng-zuò(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头等座</span></td><td>N:</td><td>first-class seat</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóuliǎngcì
  110. (tóuliǎnghuí)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头两次 (头两回)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>the first two times</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tóutòng
  111. (tóuténg)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">头痛(头疼)</span></td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to have a headache/headache</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">toùshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">透视</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>fluoroscopy, roentgenoscopy (x-ray scan)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">túshūguǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">图书馆</span></td><td>N:</td><td>library</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">túshūguǎn
  112. guǎnlǐguán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">图书馆管理员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>librarian</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">退</span></td><td>N:</td><td>to return, to give back</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tuō</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">脱</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to take off (clothes, shoes and socks)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">tuōyùn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">托运</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to consign for shipment, to check baggage</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàibian(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外边(儿)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>outside</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàiguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>foreign country</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàiguórén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外国人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>foreigner</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàimiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外面</span></td><td>N:</td><td>outside</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàitou/wài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">外头/外</span></td><td>PosN:</td><td>outside, outside (of)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">完</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to complete, to be finished, to end</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wánr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">玩儿</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to play, to have fun</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">晚</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be late</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">碗</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bowl</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǎnfàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">晚饭</span></td><td>N:</td><td>evening meal, dinner</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǎnshang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">晚上</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>evening</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">万</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>10000</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wànyī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">万一</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>just in case, if by any chance</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàng/wǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">往</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>towards</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">忘</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to forget</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">位</span></td><td>M:</td><td>polite for persons, individuals</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Wèishénm?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">为什么?</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>Why?</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèi
  113. (wéi)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喂</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>hello (used in telephone greeting)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">文</span></td><td>BF/N:</td><td>written language/language</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wénhuà</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">文化</span></td><td>N:</td><td>culture, civilization</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">问</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to ask</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèn...hǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">问……好</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>to inquire after someone's welfare</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wèntí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">问題</span></td><td>N:</td><td>question, problem</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǒ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我</span></td><td>PN:</td><td>I, me</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǒmen
  114. dàjiā</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">我们大家</span></td><td>N:</td><td>all of us</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wòchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卧车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>sleeping car, sleeper</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wòfáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卧房</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bedroom (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jian</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wòpù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">卧铺</span></td><td>N:</td><td>sleeping berth</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wūzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">屋子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>room</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wúxiàndiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">无线电</span></td><td>N:</td><td>radio, wireless</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">五</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>five</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">wǔfǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">午饭</span></td><td>N:</td><td>noon meal, lunch</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīcān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">西餐</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Western-style food (meals)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīwàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">希望</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to hope, to wish, to expect/hope</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">洗</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to wash</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xǐhuan</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">喜欢</span></td><td>V/AV:</td><td>to like/like to</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xǐzǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">洗澡</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to take a bath</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xǐzǎofáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">洗澡房</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bathroom</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">系</span></td><td>N:</td><td>department (in an academic institution)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-xià</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—下</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for an action) (Note that in this case the meaning for <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíxià</span> and -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yí</span> is the same.)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xià
  115. fēijī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下飞机</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to get off an airplane</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xià
  116. juéxīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下决心</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to make one's mind, to be determined, to vow to</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xxiàbān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下班</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to get out of class, to leave work (a shift)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下车</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to get off (out of ) a car, tram, bus, etc.</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàchuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下船</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to get off a boat or ship</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàcì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下次</span></td><td>N:</td><td>next time</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xià(ge)-xīngāiwǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下(个)星期五</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Friday of next week</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàgeyuè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下个月</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>next month</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàhuí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下回</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>next time</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàkè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下课</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to get out of class</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàlai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to come down (toward the speaker)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàlóu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下楼</span></td><td>VO:</td><td>to go downstairs</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàqu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下去</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to go down</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàtou/xià</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下头/T</span></td><td>PosN:</td><td>bottom,, at the bottom of, below</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàwǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">下午</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>afternoon</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">先</span></td><td>A:</td><td>first (to do something)</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiān...zài...</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">先……再……</span></td><td>PATT:</td><td>first ... then ...</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiānsheng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">先生</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Mr., sir, husband, teacher</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiànzài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">现在</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>now</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xiānggǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">香港</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>Hong Kong</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiāngxia</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">乡下</span></td><td>N:</td><td>countryside</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">相心</span></td><td>V/AV:</td><td>to think about or off to long for, to miss/to intend to</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎng(yi)-xiǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">想一想</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to think it over</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">向</span></td><td>CV/BF:</td><td>towards</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">像</span></td><td>AV/SV:</td><td>resemble/be alike</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiāoxi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">消息</span></td><td>N:</td><td>news, information</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be small, be little</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(a casual term used to address an acquaintance who is of the same
  117. generation but younger or smaller)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xiǎo Ān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小安</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Little An (a nickname)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xiǎo Hé</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小何</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(nickname of <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Hé
  118. Lù-Míng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎochīdiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小吃店</span></td><td>N:</td><td>snack bar, lunch room</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎofèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小费</span></td><td>N:</td><td>tip, gratuity</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎoháizi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小孩子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>small child(ren)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiáojie</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小姐</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Miss, lady, daughter (polite)</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎokǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小考</span></td><td>N:</td><td>midterm examination, quiz</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎomàibù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小卖部</span></td><td>N:</td><td>snack counter, refreshment room, variety shop</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xiǎomèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小妹</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Little sister</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎoshēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小声</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>low voice, soft voice, whisper</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎoxīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小心</span></td><td>SV/V:</td><td>be careful/to look out for</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎoxué</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小学</span></td><td>N:</td><td>elementary school</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiǎozìtiáo-(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">小字条(儿) </span></td><td>N:</td><td>a scrap of paper</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">笑</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to smile, to laugh, to laugh at</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàochē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">校车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>school bus, school vehicle (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liàng</span>, -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bù</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiàozhǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">校长</span></td><td>N:</td><td>head of a school</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">些</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>several, some</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xié</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鞋</span></td><td>N:</td><td>shoes (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">shuang</span>-pair/ <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhi</span> single) L9</td><td class="colsep"></td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiépù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鞋铺</span></td><td>N:</td><td>shoe store</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">写</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to write</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiědào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">写到</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>write (lessons, text, etc.) up to </td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiěxialai-le</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">写下来了</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>to have written down</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xièxie</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">谢谢</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Thank you.</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">心</span></td><td>N:</td><td>heart</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be new (opposite of <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiù</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xīnhuá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新华</span></td><td>N:</td><td>New China</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Xīnhuá-Xīnwénshè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新华新闻社</span></td><td>N:</td><td>New China News Agency (NCNA)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīnwén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新闻</span></td><td>N:</td><td>news</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīnwénshè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">新闻社</span></td><td>N:</td><td>news agency</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信</span></td><td>N:</td><td>letter (mail) (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">feng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìnfēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信封</span></td><td>N:</td><td>envelope</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìnr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>message</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìntǒng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信筒</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mailbox</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìnxiāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信箱</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mailbox</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìnzhī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">信纸</span></td><td>N:</td><td>letter paper</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期</span></td><td>N:</td><td>week </td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqī'èr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期二</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Tuesday</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīliù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期六</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Saturday</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīrì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期日</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Sunday</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīsān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期三</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Wednesday</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīsì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期四</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Thursday</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīwǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期五</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Friday</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngqīyī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">星期一</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Monday</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">行</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be O.K., to be fine</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xīngli</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">行李</span></td><td>N:</td><td>baggage (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">jiàn</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xínglipiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">行李票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>baggage ticket</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">姓</span></td><td>N/EV:</td><td>to be surnamed</td><td class="colsep">L1</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūlǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">修理</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to repair</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūlǐshǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">修理厂</span></td><td>N:</td><td>repair plant</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūlǐdiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">修理店</span></td><td>N:</td><td>repair shop</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūlǐzhàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">修理站</span></td><td>N:</td><td>service station, service center</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xiūxi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">休息</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to rest, to take a break</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xūyào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">需要</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to need, to require/need, requirement</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xué/xuéxí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学/学习</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to study</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xuéhǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学好</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to learn well</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xuésheng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学生</span></td><td>N:</td><td>student(s)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xuéxiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学校</span></td><td>N:</td><td>school (when abbreviated, it is shown as <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xué</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">xuéyuàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">学院</span></td><td>N:</td><td>institute, college, academy</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yáncháng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">延长</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to lengthen, to extend, to prolong</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yánjiū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">研究</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to study, to do research</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǎnjing</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">眼睛</span></td><td>N:</td><td>eye</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">演</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to show, to perform, to play, to act, to put on (a play)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǎndiànyǐng(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">演电影(儿)</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to show films or movies</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yqng4zi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">样子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>appearance, style, pattern, kind</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yāo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">幺</span></td><td>ND:</td><td>one (used in place of yī room number, telephone numbers)</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药</span></td><td>N:</td><td>medicine, drugs</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要</span></td><td>V/AV:</td><td>to want/to want to</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàofāngr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药方儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>prescription</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàofáng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药房</span></td><td>N:</td><td>pharmacy, drug store, dispensary</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàopù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药铺</span></td><td>N:</td><td>drug store, herb (medicinal) store</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàoshuǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">药水</span></td><td>N:</td><td>medicine (liquid)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàoburán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要不然</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>otherwise</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàobushi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要不是</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>if not</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàojīn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要紧</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be important</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàoshi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">西曰安疋</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>if</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yàoshi...jiù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">要是……就</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>if ... then</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yě</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">也</span></td><td>A:</td><td>also, too, either</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yěbù..yěbù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">也不……也不</span></td><td>A:</td><td>neither ... nor</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yěxǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">也许</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>perhaps</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">夜</span></td><td>N:</td><td>night</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yèlǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">夜里</span></td><td>MA/N:NU:</td><td>night time, during the night one</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>one</td><td class="colsep">L2</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yī...jiù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">……就</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>as soon as</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīfu/yīshang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">衣服/衣裳</span></td><td>N:</td><td>clothes</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yījiǔsānbānián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一九三八</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>1938</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīshēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">医生</span></td><td>N:</td><td>doctor (M.D.)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīwùsuǒ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">医务所</span></td><td>N:</td><td>clinic</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīyuàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">医院</span></td><td>N:</td><td>hospital</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíbù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一步</span></td><td>NU/M:</td><td>one step</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yídìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一定</span></td><td>A:</td><td>certainly, definitely necessarily, surely</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yídìng
  119. bu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一定不</span></td><td>A:</td><td>definitely won't..., certainly won't</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīdìng
  120. yào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一疋要</span></td><td>A:</td><td>certainly will, definitely will, insist on</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíge</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一个</span></td><td>A:</td><td>the same</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīgòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一共</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>altogether,, in all (total)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíjiàn
  121. yīfu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一件衣服</span></td><td>M:</td><td>a piece of clothing</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíkuàir</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一块儿</span></td><td>A:</td><td>together</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yílù
  122. píngān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—路平安</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>have a pleasant journey</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíqì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">仪器</span></td><td>N:</td><td>instrument, device (science engineering, etc., not musical)</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíqiè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一切</span></td><td>SP:</td><td>everything, all</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yítàoshū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一套书</span></td><td>NU-M N:</td><td>a set of books</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yítào
  123. yīfu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一套衣服</span></td><td>NU-M M:</td><td>a suit of clothes</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíxià</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一下</span></td><td>NU-M:</td><td>for a while, once, one time</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yíyàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">厂样</span></td><td>A/SV:</td><td>equally, similarly, be the same, be alike</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīhòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">以后</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>later on, afterwards, later</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">...yǐhòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">……以后</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>after ...</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǐjīng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">已经</span></td><td>A:</td><td>already</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǐqián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">以前</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>formerly, previously, before</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">...yǐqián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">……以前</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>...ago, before ...</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǐzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">椅子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>chair (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">bǎ</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìdiǎnr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一点儿</span></td><td>NU:</td><td>a little bit</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìhuǐr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—会儿</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>a moment, a short while</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yìhuǐr
  124. jiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一会儿见</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>See you later., See you in a while</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìpiān
  125. rìjì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—篇日记</span></td><td>N:</td><td>an entry in a diary (a page)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yìguó/Yìdàlì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">意国/意大利</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Italy</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìqì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一起</span></td><td>A:</td><td>together (in the same place)</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìshuāng
  126. kuàizi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一双筷子</span></td><td>NU-M N:</td><td>a pair of chopsticks</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìshuāng
  127. xié</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一双鞋 </span></td><td>NU-M/N:</td><td>a pair of shoes</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìsi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">意思</span></td><td>N:</td><td>meaning, idea</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìtiān dào
  128. wǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一天到晚</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>from morning till night, all day long</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìwù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">义务</span></td><td>N:</td><td>duty, obligation</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìwùjiàoyù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">义务教育</span></td><td>N:</td><td>compulsory education</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yìwùláodòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">义务劳动</span></td><td>N:</td><td>voluntary labor</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yì zhí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">一直</span></td><td>A:</td><td>straight ahead, direct, continuously, all along, right up to now,
  129. always</td><td class="colsep">L26, L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīnwèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">因为</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>because</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yínháng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">银行</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bank (financial institution)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīngchǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英尺</span></td><td>M:</td><td>an English foot</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīngguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>England</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīnglǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英哩</span></td><td>M:</td><td>mile (an English mile)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yīnggāi/yīngdāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">应该/应当</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>should, ought to, have to</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīng-Hàn
  130. Zìdiǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英汉字典</span></td><td>N:</td><td>English-Chinese Dictionary</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yīngwén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">英文</span></td><td>N:</td><td>English (language)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yǒngān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">永安</span></td><td>N:</td><td>name of a street (Lit. lasting peace)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">用</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to use, to employ</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">用</span></td><td>CV:</td><td>with, using</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuchāi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮差</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mailman (Taiwan)</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóudìyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮递员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mailman (PRC)</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóufèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮费</span></td><td>N:</td><td>postage</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóujiǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮简</span></td><td>N:</td><td>letter sheet (aerogram)</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóujú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮局</span></td><td>N:</td><td>post office</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóupiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮票</span></td><td>N:</td><td>stamp</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóutǒng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮筒</span></td><td>N:</td><td>pillar box, mailbox</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuwù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮务</span></td><td>N:</td><td>postal service</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuwùyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮务员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>clerk in post office</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuxiāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮箱</span></td><td>N:</td><td>mailbox</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuzhèng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮政</span></td><td>N:</td><td>postal service</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuzhèng-xìnxiāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮政信箱</span></td><td>N:</td><td>post office box</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yóuzhèngjú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">邮政局</span></td><td>N:</td><td>post office</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒuyì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">友谊</span></td><td>N:</td><td>friendship</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有</span></td><td>V:</td><td>has, have; there is, there are</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有</span></td><td>CV/SV:</td><td>be as much as/be as</td><td class="colsep">L25</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu(de)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有(的)</span></td><td>A:</td><td>some</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu(de)...shíhou</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有(的)…时候</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>sometimes</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu(de)
  131. rén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有(的)人</span></td><td>N:</td><td>some people</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
  132. gōngfu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有工夫</span></td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to be free/to have free time</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
  133. jīngyàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有经验</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be experienced</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
  134. wèntí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有问題</span></td><td>ZE/SV:</td><td>there's a problem/to have a problem</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
  135. xīwàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有希望</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be hopeful, to have hopes</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒu
  136. yìsi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有意思</span></td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>to be interesting, fun/has meaning ,meaningful</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒumíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有名</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be famous, to be well-known</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒushì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有事</span></td><td>IE/VO:</td><td>to be busy, occupied</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǒuyòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">有用</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be useful</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">又</span></td><td>A:</td><td>still (beyond comprehension), again (in the past)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yòu...yòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">又……又</span></td><td>A:</td><td>both ... and</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yú</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">鱼</span></td><td>N:</td><td>fish</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǔfǎ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">语法</span></td><td>N:</td><td>grammar</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǔyán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">语言</span></td><td>N:</td><td>language</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yǔwén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">‘语文</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese (as a subject of study or means of communication)</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùbèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">预备</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to prepare, to get ready</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùdìng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">預定</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to subscribe, to book, to place an order</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùxiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">预先</span></td><td>A:</td><td>in advance</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùjiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">遇见</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to meet, to run into</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuánlái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">原来</span></td><td>MA:</td><td>originally, as a matter of fact</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuánzhūbǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">圆珠笔</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ball-point gen (Lit. round bead pen)(M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhī</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">远</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be far</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuǎnkè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">远客</span></td><td>N:</td><td>a guest from afar</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuànzhǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">院长</span></td><td>N:</td><td>head of an institute, commandant (military)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuànyì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">愿意</span></td><td>AV:</td><td>to be willing to, would want to</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">约</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to make an appointment, to engage, to invite</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuēhuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">约会</span></td><td>N:</td><td>appointment, engagement</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yuè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">月</span></td><td>M/N:</td><td>month</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yuènán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">越南</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Vietnam</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to transport</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùndòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运动</span></td><td>N/V:</td><td>exercise (physical) sports, movement/take physical exercise</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùndònghuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运动会</span></td><td>N:</td><td>athletic meet</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùnfèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运费</span></td><td>N:</td><td>transportation, freight expenses</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">yùnshū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">运输</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to transport/transportation</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">在</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to be in/on/at</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">再</span></td><td>A:</td><td>again (in the future), then (to do something)</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-zai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—在</span></td><td>BF:</td><td>(verb suffix), in, on, at</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zài...ne</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">在……呢</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>... are in, ... are on, are</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zàijiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">再见</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>Good-by</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zánmen</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">咱们</span></td><td>N:</td><td>we (including both the speaker and the person or persons spoken
  137. to)</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">脏</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be dirty</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zāogāo!</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">糟糕!</span></td><td>IE:</td><td>What a mess! Too bad!</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be early</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎo
  138. guòle</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早过了</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>had passed (by) quite some time ago</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎo jiù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早就</span></td><td>A:</td><td>long since</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎofàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早饭</span></td><td>N:</td><td>breakfast</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǎoshang</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">早上</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>morning (6-11 a.m. approx.)</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zěnm</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">怎么</span></td><td>A/QW:</td><td>how come, why</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zěnme?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">怎么?</span></td><td>QW:</td><td>How?</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zěnmeyàng?</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">怎么样?</span></td><td>QW:</td><td>What about it What do you think?</td><td class="colsep">L15</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎnlǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">展览</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to exhibit, to put on display, to show/exhibit</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎnlǎnhuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">展览会</span></td><td>N:</td><td>exhibition</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhànxiàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">占线</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>the (telephone) line's busy</td><td class="colsep">L29</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站—</span></td><td>Vs</td><td>to stand</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhànqilai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站起来</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to stand up</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhàntái/yuètái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站台/月台</span></td><td>N:</td><td>platform (train station)</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhànzài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站在</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to stand at, in, or on, etc.</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhànzhe</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">站着</span></td><td>A:</td><td>standing</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">张</span></td><td>M:</td><td>for maps, paper, tables, desks, etc ...</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">长</span></td><td>N:</td><td>leader, monitor, commander, head</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎngwò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">掌握</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to control, to grasp, to matter, to know well</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhàng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">仗</span></td><td>N:</td><td>battler war</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāodài</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">招待</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to entertain, to receive, to serve</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāodàihuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">招待会</span></td><td>N:</td><td>reception</td><td class="colsep">L16,L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāodāiyuān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">招待员</span></td><td>N:</td><td>ushers (at a party, etc.), hostess (in a restaurant)</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-zháo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—着</span></td><td>RVE:</td><td>(indicates success in attaining object of the action)</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zháojí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">着急</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>to be worried, feel anxious</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">找</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to search, to hunt for, to find, to look for</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">找</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to give change (in money)</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">-zhe</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">—着</span></td><td>P:</td><td>(verbal suffix indicating -ing)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèli</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">窣里</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>here</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèlide</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">七里的</span></td><td>PW:</td><td>from here</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèi/zhè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这</span></td><td>SP:</td><td>this</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèicì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这次</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>this time</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèige/zhège
  139. </span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>this one</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèi(ge)—xīngqīwǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这(个)星期五</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>Friday of this week</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèigeyuè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这个月</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>this month</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèihui</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这回</span></td><td>SP-M:</td><td>this time, this occasion</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèijītiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这几天</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>these several days</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèixiē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这些 </span></td><td>SP-NU:</td><td>these</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèiyàng(zhèyàng)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这样</span></td><td>A/N:</td><td>this way, in this manner</td><td class="colsep">L21,24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhēn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">真</span></td><td>A:</td><td>really, truly</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhēnmíng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">明</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(given name of a person)</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhēng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">蒸</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to steam</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhěnggè(r)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">整个(儿)</span></td><td>SP:</td><td>the whole (thing)</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèng...(ne)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">正……(呢)</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>(indicating present progressive situation)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèng(yào)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">正……(要)</span></td><td>A:</td><td>just about to</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèng(zai)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">正……(在)</span></td><td>A:</td><td>in the midst of</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèngzài
  140. (ne)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">正在……(呢)</span></td><td>PT:</td><td>(indicating present progressive situation)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这儿</span></td><td>N:</td><td>here</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhèrde</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">这儿的</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(from) here</td><td class="colsep">L4</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhī</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">枝</span></td><td>M:</td><td>(for pens, pencils)</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhīdao</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">知道</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to know, to know of, to know that</td><td class="colsep">L6</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhīshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">知识</span></td><td>N:</td><td>knowledge</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhí</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">值</span></td><td>SV:</td><td>be worth (so much), be valuable</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhíqián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">值钱</span></td><td>SV/VO:</td><td>be valuable/ to be worth (so much)</td><td class="colsep">L28</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhífēi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">直飞</span></td><td>A:</td><td>fly nonstop</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">纸</span></td><td>N:</td><td>paper</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">只</span></td><td>A:</td><td>merely, only</td><td class="colsep">L16</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">指</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to point at, to point</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐhǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">只好</span></td><td>A:</td><td>the best thing is to ..., the only thing to do is</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐjiào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">指教</span></td><td>V/N:</td><td>to advise/advice</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǐzhe</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">只是</span></td><td>A:</td><td>only, merely/ just</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhīzhe</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">指着</span></td><td>V:</td><td>pointing</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">钟</span></td><td>N:</td><td>clock</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōng
  141. Měi(zhōu)</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中美(洲)</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Central America</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngcān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中餐</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese-style food (meals)</td><td class="colsep">L8</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōngfǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中饭</span></td><td>N:</td><td>noon meal, lunch</td><td class="colsep">L12</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中国</span></td><td>N:</td><td>China</td><td class="colsep">L3</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōnghuá</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中华</span></td><td>N:</td><td>China</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōnghuá-Rénmín
  142. Gònghéguó</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中华人民共和国</span></td><td>PW/N:</td><td>The People's Republic of China (PRC)</td><td class="colsep">L17, L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngshān
  143. Gōngyuán</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中山公园</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Dr. Sun <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Yat-Sen</span>
  144. Park</td><td class="colsep">L20</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōngtóu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">钟头</span></td><td>N:</td><td>an hour (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">ge</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">Zhōngwén</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中文</span></td><td>N:</td><td>Chinese (language)</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōngwǔ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中午</span></td><td>TW:</td><td>noon</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōngxué</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">中学</span></td><td>N:</td><td>middle school (high school)</td><td class="colsep">L23</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǒng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">种</span></td><td>M: </td><td>kind of, sort of, type of</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">重</span></td><td>SV: </td><td>be heavy, be weighty</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōubào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">周报</span></td><td>N: </td><td>weekly (newspaper, magazine, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhōumò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">周末</span></td><td>TW: </td><td>weekend</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǔyào</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">主要</span></td><td>SV: </td><td>be essential, be main, be principal</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhǔyàode</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">主要的</span></td><td>A: </td><td>essentially, mainly</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">住</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to live, to stay</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhù</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">祝</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to express good wishes, to wish</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhùyì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">注意</span></td><td>VO/V: </td><td>pay attention, take note of</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhùzai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">住在</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to live (in, at), to stay</td><td class="colsep">L5</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhuānyè</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">专业</span></td><td>N: </td><td>specialized field of study/subject, speciality, career field</td><td class="colsep">L19</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhuǎnchē</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">转车</span></td><td>V0:</td><td>to transfer to another train or bus</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhuōzi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">桌子</span></td><td>N:</td><td>table (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zhāng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">字</span></td><td>N:</td><td>(Chinese) characters, ideographs</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zìdiǎn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">字典</span></td><td>N:</td><td>dictionary (M: <span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">běn</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L7</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zìjǐ</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">自己</span></td><td>N:</td><td>self</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zìxíngche</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">自行车</span></td><td>N:</td><td>bicycle (M: -<span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">liàng</span>)</td><td class="colsep">L18</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒngcái</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">总裁</span></td><td>N:</td><td>chairman (of the board, of a political party)</td><td class="colsep">L30</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒnglǐngshì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">总领事</span></td><td>N:</td><td>consul general</td><td class="colsep">L26</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">走</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to travel, to walk, to go</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒubudòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">走动</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>not be able to walk</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒudao</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">走到</span></td><td>PH:</td><td>walk to</td><td class="colsep">L14</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zǒudedòng</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">走得动</span></td><td>RV:</td><td>be able to walk</td><td class="colsep">L24</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zū</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">租</span></td><td>V:</td><td>to rent</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zūqián</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">租钱</span></td><td>N: </td><td>rental money</td><td class="colsep">L10</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuì</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">最</span></td><td>A: </td><td>the most, -est</td><td class="colsep">L17</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuìhǎo</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">最好</span></td><td>MA/A-SV: </td><td>the best</td><td class="colsep">L22</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuìjìn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">最近</span></td><td>MA/TW: </td><td>recently, lately, soon, in the near future</td><td class="colsep">L21</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuótiān</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">咋天</span></td><td>TW: </td><td>yesterday</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuǒyòu</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">左右</span></td><td>A: </td><td>approximately, around, thereabout</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">做</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to make, to do</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坐</span></td><td>V/CV: </td><td>to sit on, to ride on/by (any kind of transportation)</td><td class="colsep">L11</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坐</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to sit</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">座</span></td><td>M: </td><td>(for mountain, bridge, statue, etc.)</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuò
  145. mǎimai</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">做买卖</span></td><td>VO: </td><td>to do business</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòfàn</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">做饭</span></td><td>V/VO:</td><td> to cook/to cook rice</td><td class="colsep">L9</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòr</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">座儿</span></td><td>N: </td><td>seat</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòwèi</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">座位</span></td><td>N: </td><td>seat</td><td class="colsep">L27</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòxià</span></td><td><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坐下</span></td><td>V: </td><td>to sit down</td><td class="colsep">L13</td></tr><tr><td class="bleft rowsep"><span lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin" class="foreignphrase">zuòzhe</span></td><td class="rowsep"><span lang="cmn-Hani" class="foreignphrase">坐着</span></td><td class="rowsep">A: </td><td class="rowsep">sitting</td><td class="colsep rowsep">L19</td></tr></tbody></table></figure></article></main><nav class="bottom"></nav></body></html>