HSK-Akademy/Liste-mots-formatés/HSK-Academy-hsk4-fr.csv.json

{
    "HSK-Academy": [
        {
            "hanzi": "爱情",
            "traditional": "愛情",
            "pinyin": "àiqíng ",
            "translation": "roman / amour (romantique) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "安排",
            "traditional": "安排",
            "pinyin": "ānpái ",
            "translation": "organiser / planifier / mettre en place",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "安全",
            "traditional": "安全",
            "pinyin": "ānquán ",
            "translation": "sécurité",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "暗",
            "traditional": "暗",
            "pinyin": "àn ",
            "translation": "sombre / caché / secret / confus / obscur / dans l'obscurité",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "按时",
            "traditional": "按時",
            "pinyin": "ànshí ",
            "translation": "heure / avant la date limite / calendrier",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "按照",
            "traditional": "按照",
            "pinyin": "ànzhào ",
            "translation": "selon / à la lumière de / sur la base de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "包括",
            "traditional": "包括",
            "pinyin": "bāokuò ",
            "translation": "comprendre / impliquer / intégrer / consister en",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "保护",
            "traditional": "保護",
            "pinyin": "bǎohù ",
            "translation": "protéger / défendre / sauvegarder / protection /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "保证",
            "traditional": "保證",
            "pinyin": "bǎozhèng ",
            "translation": "garantir / assurer / sauvegarder / mettre en gage /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "抱",
            "traditional": "抱",
            "pinyin": "bào ",
            "translation": "tenir / porter (dans ses bras) / étreindre ou embrasser / entourer / chérir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "报道",
            "traditional": "報道",
            "pinyin": "bàodào ",
            "translation": "signaler /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "报名",
            "traditional": "報名",
            "pinyin": "bàomíng ",
            "translation": "s'inscrire / entrer son nom / postuler / s'enregistrer / s'engager / s'enrôler",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "抱歉",
            "traditional": "抱歉",
            "pinyin": "bàoqiàn ",
            "translation": "désolé / se sentir désolé / regretter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "被",
            "traditional": "被",
            "pinyin": "bèi ",
            "translation": "par (indicateur de phrases passives) / couvrir (littéraire)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "本来",
            "traditional": "本來",
            "pinyin": "běnlái ",
            "translation": "origine / abord / il va sans dire / bien sûr",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "笨",
            "traditional": "笨",
            "pinyin": "bèn ",
            "translation": "stupide / esprit lent / maladroit",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "笔记本",
            "traditional": "筆記本",
            "pinyin": "bǐjìběn ",
            "translation": "ordinateur portable /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "毕业",
            "traditional": "畢業",
            "pinyin": "bìyè ",
            "translation": "obtention du diplôme / obtenir le diplôme / terminer l'école",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "遍",
            "traditional": "遍",
            "pinyin": "biàn ",
            "translation": "une fois / partout / tourner",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "标准",
            "traditional": "標準",
            "pinyin": "biāozhǔn ",
            "translation": "standard (officiel) / norme / critère /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "表达",
            "traditional": "表達",
            "pinyin": "biǎodá ",
            "translation": "la voix (une opinion) / exprimer / transmettre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "表格",
            "traditional": "表格",
            "pinyin": "biǎogé ",
            "translation": "forme / tableau /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "表扬",
            "traditional": "表揚",
            "pinyin": "biǎoyáng ",
            "translation": "louer (faire l'éloge de) / féliciter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "饼干",
            "traditional": "餅乾",
            "pinyin": "bǐnggān ",
            "translation": "biscuit sucré / biscuit salé / cookie /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "并且",
            "traditional": "並且",
            "pinyin": "bìngqiě ",
            "translation": "et / en plus / ailleurs / en outre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "博士",
            "traditional": "博士",
            "pinyin": "bóshì ",
            "translation": "médecin / académicien de la cour (dans la Chine féodale) / Doctorat",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "不但",
            "traditional": "不但",
            "pinyin": "búdàn ",
            "translation": "non seulement (... mais aussi...)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "不过",
            "traditional": "不過",
            "pinyin": "búguò ",
            "translation": "seulement / pas plus / mais / cependant / de toute façon (revenir à un sujet précédent)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "不得不",
            "traditional": "不得不",
            "pinyin": "bùdébù ",
            "translation": "ne pas avoir le choix ou option, sinon de / ne pouvoir que / devoir / ne pas pouvoir aider / ne pas pouvoir éviter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "不管",
            "traditional": "不管",
            "pinyin": "bùguǎn ",
            "translation": "peu importe (quoi, comment) / quel que soit / peu importe",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "不仅",
            "traditional": "不僅",
            "pinyin": "bùjǐn ",
            "translation": "non seulement (celui-ci) / pas seulement (...), mais aussi",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "擦",
            "traditional": "擦",
            "pinyin": "cā ",
            "translation": "essuyer / effacer / frottement (coup de pinceau) / nettoyer / polir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "猜",
            "traditional": "猜",
            "pinyin": "cāi ",
            "translation": "deviner, supposer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "材料",
            "traditional": "材料",
            "pinyin": "cáiliào ",
            "translation": "matériel / données / ingrédients / truc /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "参观",
            "traditional": "參觀",
            "pinyin": "cānguān ",
            "translation": "regarder autour / inspecter / visiter et d'observer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "差不多",
            "traditional": "差不多",
            "pinyin": "chàbuduō ",
            "translation": "presque / près / plus ou moins",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "尝",
            "traditional": "嘗",
            "pinyin": "cháng ",
            "translation": "au goût / saveur / (marqueur du passé) / déjà / autrefois / jamais / une fois / test",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "长城",
            "traditional": "長城",
            "pinyin": "Chángchéng ",
            "translation": "la Grande Muraille",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "长江",
            "traditional": "長江",
            "pinyin": "Chángjiāng ",
            "translation": "Fleuve Changjiang / rivière Yangtze",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "超过",
            "traditional": "超過",
            "pinyin": "chāoguò ",
            "translation": "dépasser / surpasser",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "吵",
            "traditional": "吵",
            "pinyin": "chǎo ",
            "translation": "se quereller / faire du bruit / bruyant / déranger en faisant un bruit",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "成功",
            "traditional": "成功",
            "pinyin": "chénggōng ",
            "translation": "succès / réussir /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "诚实",
            "traditional": "誠實",
            "pinyin": "chéngshí ",
            "translation": "honnête / honnêteté / honorable / véridique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "成熟",
            "traditional": "成熟",
            "pinyin": "chéngshú ",
            "translation": "mature / mûr",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "成为",
            "traditional": "成爲",
            "pinyin": "chéngwéi ",
            "translation": "devenir / se transformer en",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "乘坐",
            "traditional": "乘坐",
            "pinyin": "chéngzuò ",
            "translation": "monter (dans un véhicule)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "吃惊",
            "traditional": "吃驚",
            "pinyin": "chījīng ",
            "translation": "être surpris / être choqué / être surpris",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "重新",
            "traditional": "重新",
            "pinyin": "chóngxīn ",
            "translation": "nouveau / une fois de plus / re-",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "抽烟",
            "traditional": "抽菸",
            "pinyin": "chōuyān ",
            "translation": "la fumée (cigarette, tabac)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "出差",
            "traditional": "出差",
            "pinyin": "chūchāi ",
            "translation": "partir en voyage officiel ou d'affaires",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "出发",
            "traditional": "出發",
            "pinyin": "chūfā ",
            "translation": "commencer / déclencher",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "出生",
            "traditional": "出生",
            "pinyin": "chūshēng ",
            "translation": "être né",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "传真",
            "traditional": "傳真",
            "pinyin": "chuánzhēn ",
            "translation": "fax / télécopie",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "窗户",
            "traditional": "窗戶",
            "pinyin": "chuānghu ",
            "translation": "fenêtre /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "词典",
            "traditional": "詞典",
            "pinyin": "cídiǎn ",
            "translation": "dictionnaire (de mots composés chinois) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "从来",
            "traditional": "從來",
            "pinyin": "cónglái ",
            "translation": "toujours / à tout moment / jamais (si utilisé dans une phrase négative)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "粗心",
            "traditional": "粗心",
            "pinyin": "cūxīn ",
            "translation": "négligent / irréfléchi",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "答案",
            "traditional": "答案",
            "pinyin": "dáàn ",
            "translation": "réponse / solution /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "打扮",
            "traditional": "打扮",
            "pinyin": "dǎban ",
            "translation": "décorer / s'habiller / se maquiller / orner / manière de s'habiller",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "打扰",
            "traditional": "打擾",
            "pinyin": "dǎrǎo ",
            "translation": "déranger / peiner / troubler",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "打印",
            "traditional": "打印",
            "pinyin": "dǎyìn ",
            "translation": "imprimer / sceller",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "打折",
            "traditional": "打折",
            "pinyin": "dǎzhé ",
            "translation": "donner un rabais",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "打针",
            "traditional": "打針",
            "pinyin": "dǎzhēn ",
            "translation": "donner ou recevoir une injection",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "大概",
            "traditional": "大概",
            "pinyin": "dàgài ",
            "translation": "à peu près / probablement / rugueux / environ / sur",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "大使馆",
            "traditional": "大使館",
            "pinyin": "dàshǐguǎn ",
            "translation": "ambassade /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "大约",
            "traditional": "大約",
            "pinyin": "dàyuē ",
            "translation": "environ / sur",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "戴",
            "traditional": "戴",
            "pinyin": "dài ",
            "translation": "mettre ou porter (lunettes, chapeau, gants, etc) / respecter / supporter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "代表",
            "traditional": "代表",
            "pinyin": "dàibiǎo ",
            "translation": "représentant / délégué / représenter / reposer / au nom de /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "大夫",
            "traditional": "大夫",
            "pinyin": "dàifu ",
            "translation": "médecin / ministre d'État (en pré-Han précise) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "代替",
            "traditional": "代替",
            "pinyin": "dàitì ",
            "translation": "la place / remplacer / substituer (X pour Y, ou un nombre dans une expression algébrique)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "当",
            "traditional": "當",
            "pinyin": "dāng ",
            "translation": "être / agir comme / gérer / supporter / quand / pendant / devoir / correspondre également / égal / même / obstacle / juste à (temps ou lieu) / sur place / droit",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "当地",
            "traditional": "當地",
            "pinyin": "dāngdì ",
            "translation": "local",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "当时",
            "traditional": "當時",
            "pinyin": "dāngshí ",
            "translation": "alors / à ce moment-là / tandis que",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "刀",
            "traditional": "刀",
            "pinyin": "dāo ",
            "translation": "couteau /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "导游",
            "traditional": "導遊",
            "pinyin": "dǎoyóu ",
            "translation": "guide (professionnel du tourisme) / procéder à un tour / un guide (livre)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "到处",
            "traditional": "到處",
            "pinyin": "dàochù ",
            "translation": "dans tous les lieux / partout",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "到底",
            "traditional": "到底",
            "pinyin": "dàodǐ ",
            "translation": "enfin / la fin / quand tout est dit et fait / après tout / la dernière",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "道歉",
            "traditional": "道歉",
            "pinyin": "dàoqiàn ",
            "translation": "présenter des excuses / faire des excuses",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "得意",
            "traditional": "得意",
            "pinyin": "déyì ",
            "translation": "fier de soi / heureux avec soi-même / satisfait",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "底",
            "traditional": "底",
            "pinyin": "dǐ ",
            "translation": "arrière-plan / inférieur / base / la fin d'une période de temps / vers la fin de (le mois dernier)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "地球",
            "traditional": "地球",
            "pinyin": "dìqiú ",
            "translation": "la Terre / planète /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "地址",
            "traditional": "地址",
            "pinyin": "dìzhǐ ",
            "translation": "adresse (postale) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "掉",
            "traditional": "掉",
            "pinyin": "diào ",
            "translation": "tomber / baisser / être à la traîne / perdre / disparaître / chuter (en termes de prix) / perdre (valeur, poids, etc) / remuer / balancer / tourner / changer / échanger / frimer / perdre (cheveux)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "调查",
            "traditional": "調查",
            "pinyin": "diàochá ",
            "translation": "enquête / enquêter / étudier / sondage (opinion) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "丢",
            "traditional": "丟",
            "pinyin": "diū ",
            "translation": "perdre / mettre de côté / jeter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "动作",
            "traditional": "動作",
            "pinyin": "dòngzuò ",
            "translation": "mouvement / action /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "堵车",
            "traditional": "堵車",
            "pinyin": "dǔchē ",
            "translation": "embouteillage / étouffement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "肚子",
            "traditional": "肚子",
            "pinyin": "dùzi ",
            "translation": "ventre / abdomen / estomac /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "断",
            "traditional": "斷",
            "pinyin": "duàn ",
            "translation": "briser / casser / couper / abandonner ou s'abstenir de qc / juger / absolument, définitivement, décidément (usu. utilisé dans le mode négatif)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "对话",
            "traditional": "對話",
            "pinyin": "duìhuà ",
            "translation": "dialogue /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "对面",
            "traditional": "對面",
            "pinyin": "duìmiàn ",
            "translation": "opposé",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "顿",
            "traditional": "頓",
            "pinyin": "dùn ",
            "translation": "arrêt/stop / pause / organiser / exposer / courber l'échine / éradiquer / en une fois / classificateur des repas, passage à tabac, réprimandes",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "朵",
            "traditional": "朵",
            "pinyin": "duǒ ",
            "translation": "fleur / lobe de l'oreille / classificateur des fleurs, des nuages",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "而",
            "traditional": "而",
            "pinyin": "ér ",
            "translation": "et / aussi bien que / et ainsi / mais (pas) / encore (pas) / (indique un rapport de causalité) / (indique le changement d'état) / (indique le contraste)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "儿童",
            "traditional": "兒童",
            "pinyin": "értóng ",
            "translation": "enfant /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "发",
            "traditional": "發",
            "pinyin": "fā ",
            "translation": "envoyer / montrer (ses sentiments) / publier, développer / classificateur des coups de feu",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "发生",
            "traditional": "發生",
            "pinyin": "fāshēng ",
            "translation": "se produire / avoir lieu / éclater (guerre, tempête)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "发展",
            "traditional": "發展",
            "pinyin": "fāzhǎn ",
            "translation": "développement / croissance / développer / cultiver / étendre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "法律",
            "traditional": "法律",
            "pinyin": "fǎlǜ ",
            "translation": "droit /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "翻译",
            "traditional": "翻譯",
            "pinyin": "fānyì ",
            "translation": "traduire / interpréter / traducteur / interprète / traduction / interprétation /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "烦恼",
            "traditional": "煩惱",
            "pinyin": "fánnǎo ",
            "translation": "agoniser / agonie / contrariété / ennuyé / vexation / soucis",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "反对",
            "traditional": "反對",
            "pinyin": "fǎnduì ",
            "translation": "lutter contre / s'opposer à / opposition",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "反映",
            "traditional": "反映",
            "pinyin": "fǎnyìng ",
            "translation": "réfléchir (miroir) / tenir compte de / image dans un miroir / réflexion / fig. signaler / faire connaître / rendre / utilisé à tort pour 反应, réponse ou une réaction",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "范围",
            "traditional": "範圍",
            "pinyin": "fànwéi ",
            "translation": "gamme / champ d'application / limite / étendue /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "方法",
            "traditional": "方法",
            "pinyin": "fāngfǎ ",
            "translation": "méthode / manière / moyens /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "方面",
            "traditional": "方面",
            "pinyin": "fāngmiàn ",
            "translation": "respect / aspect / champ / latéral /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "方向",
            "traditional": "方向",
            "pinyin": "fāngxiàng ",
            "translation": "direction / orientation / voie à suivre /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "访问",
            "traditional": "訪問",
            "pinyin": "fǎngwèn ",
            "translation": "visiter / faire appel à / interviewer /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "放弃",
            "traditional": "放棄",
            "pinyin": "fàngqì ",
            "translation": "renoncer / abandonner",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "放暑假",
            "traditional": "放暑假",
            "pinyin": "fàngshǔjià ",
            "translation": "prendre des vacances d'été",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "分之",
            "traditional": "分之",
            "pinyin": "fēnzhī ",
            "translation": "utilisé pour les fractions et pourcentages, par exemple 四分之一 est 1/4 et 百分之 一 est 1%",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "份",
            "traditional": "份",
            "pinyin": "fèn ",
            "translation": "partie / part / copie / classificateur des cadeaux, journaux, magazines, rapports, contrats",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "丰富",
            "traditional": "豐富",
            "pinyin": "fēngfù ",
            "translation": "riche / abondant",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "风景",
            "traditional": "風景",
            "pinyin": "fēngjǐng ",
            "translation": "paysage /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "否则",
            "traditional": "否則",
            "pinyin": "fǒuzé ",
            "translation": "sinon / autrement / autre / ou bien",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "符合",
            "traditional": "符合",
            "pinyin": "fúhé ",
            "translation": "en accord avec / selon / pointage avec / en ligne avec / en accord avec / s'accorder avec / de se conformer à / correspondre avec / gérer / traiter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "富",
            "traditional": "富",
            "pinyin": "fù ",
            "translation": "riche / nom Fu",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "父亲",
            "traditional": "父親",
            "pinyin": "fùqīn ",
            "translation": "père / aussi pr. avec ton léger[fu4 qin5] /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "复印",
            "traditional": "複印",
            "pinyin": "fùyìn ",
            "translation": "photocopier / reproduire un document",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "复杂",
            "traditional": "複雜",
            "pinyin": "fùzá ",
            "translation": "compliqué / complexe",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "负责",
            "traditional": "負責",
            "pinyin": "fùzé ",
            "translation": "être en charge de / assumer la responsabilité de / être à blâmer / consciencieux",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "改变",
            "traditional": "改變",
            "pinyin": "gǎibiàn ",
            "translation": "changer / modifier / transformer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "干杯",
            "traditional": "乾杯",
            "pinyin": "gānbēi ",
            "translation": "boire un toast / Cheers! (un toast) / litt. Cul sec",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "干燥",
            "traditional": "乾燥",
            "pinyin": "gānzào ",
            "translation": "sécher (temps, peinture, ciment, etc) / dessiccation / terne / sans intérêt / aride",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "感动",
            "traditional": "感動",
            "pinyin": "gǎndòng ",
            "translation": "se déplacer (sb) / toucher (sb émotionnellement) / en mouvement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "感觉",
            "traditional": "感覺",
            "pinyin": "gǎnjué ",
            "translation": "sentir / prendre conscience de / sentiment / sens / perception /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "感情",
            "traditional": "感情",
            "pinyin": "gǎnqíng ",
            "translation": "sentiment / émotion / sensation / goût (préférence) / profonde affection envers qc ou qqn / relation (histoire d'amour) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "感谢",
            "traditional": "感謝",
            "pinyin": "gǎnxiè ",
            "translation": "(exprimer) grâce / gratitude / reconnaissant / merci",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "高级",
            "traditional": "高級",
            "pinyin": "gāojí ",
            "translation": "haut niveau / haute qualité / avancé / de haut rang",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "各",
            "traditional": "各",
            "pinyin": "gè ",
            "translation": "chaque / chacun",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "个子",
            "traditional": "個子",
            "pinyin": "gèzi ",
            "translation": "hauteur / stature / construire / taille",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "工具",
            "traditional": "工具",
            "pinyin": "gōngjù ",
            "translation": "outil / instrument / ustensile / moyen (atteindre un objectif, etc)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "公里",
            "traditional": "公里",
            "pinyin": "gōnglǐ ",
            "translation": "kilomètre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "工资",
            "traditional": "工資",
            "pinyin": "gōngzī ",
            "translation": "salaire / paye /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "共同",
            "traditional": "共同",
            "pinyin": "gòngtóng ",
            "translation": "commun / conjointement / ensemble / collaboratif",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "够",
            "traditional": "夠",
            "pinyin": "gòu ",
            "translation": "atteindre / être suffisant",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "购物",
            "traditional": "購物",
            "pinyin": "gòuwù ",
            "translation": "shopping",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "孤单",
            "traditional": "孤單",
            "pinyin": "gūdān ",
            "translation": "seul / solitaire / solitude",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "估计",
            "traditional": "估計",
            "pinyin": "gūjì ",
            "translation": "estimer / compter /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "鼓励",
            "traditional": "鼓勵",
            "pinyin": "gǔlì ",
            "translation": "encourager",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "鼓掌",
            "traditional": "鼓掌",
            "pinyin": "gǔzhǎng ",
            "translation": "applaudir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "顾客",
            "traditional": "顧客",
            "pinyin": "gùkè ",
            "translation": "client /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "故意",
            "traditional": "故意",
            "pinyin": "gùyì ",
            "translation": "délibérément / à dessein",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "挂",
            "traditional": "掛",
            "pinyin": "guà ",
            "translation": "accrocher ou suspendre (à un crochet, etc) / raccrocher (un appel téléphonique) / être inquiet ou préoccupé / passer un appel téléphonique / enregistrer / atteler / classificateur des ensembles ou groupes d'objets",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "关键",
            "traditional": "關鍵",
            "pinyin": "guānjiàn ",
            "translation": "point crucial / cœur (d'un problème) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "观众",
            "traditional": "觀衆",
            "pinyin": "guānzhòng ",
            "translation": "spectateurs / public / visiteurs (à une exposition, etc)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "管理",
            "traditional": "管理",
            "pinyin": "guǎnlǐ ",
            "translation": "superviser / gérer / administrer / gestion / administration /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "光",
            "traditional": "光",
            "pinyin": "guāng ",
            "translation": "lumière / rayon /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "广播",
            "traditional": "廣播",
            "pinyin": "guǎngbō ",
            "translation": "diffuser / largement répandu /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "广告",
            "traditional": "廣告",
            "pinyin": "guǎnggào ",
            "translation": "faire de la publicité / un commercial / publicité /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "逛",
            "traditional": "逛",
            "pinyin": "guàng ",
            "translation": "se promener / visiter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "规定",
            "traditional": "規定",
            "pinyin": "guīdìng ",
            "translation": "provision / fixer / définir / formuler / prévoir / fournir / réglementation / règle /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "国际",
            "traditional": "國際",
            "pinyin": "guójì ",
            "translation": "international",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "果然",
            "traditional": "果然",
            "pinyin": "guǒrán ",
            "translation": "vraiment / assez sûr / comme prévu",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "过程",
            "traditional": "過程",
            "pinyin": "guòchéng ",
            "translation": "cours des événements / processus /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "海洋",
            "traditional": "海洋",
            "pinyin": "hǎiyáng ",
            "translation": "océan /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "害羞",
            "traditional": "害羞",
            "pinyin": "hàixiū ",
            "translation": "rougir / timide",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "寒假",
            "traditional": "寒假",
            "pinyin": "hánjià ",
            "translation": "vacances d'hiver",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "汗",
            "traditional": "汗",
            "pinyin": "hàn ",
            "translation": "transpiration / sueur / Khan (perse ou mongole roi ou empereur) / Khan (nom) / être sans voix ( impuissance, honte, etc) (argot Internet utilisé comme une interjection) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "航班",
            "traditional": "航班",
            "pinyin": "hángbān ",
            "translation": "vol prévu / numéro de vol / avion / départ prévu / numéro de voile / navire à passagers",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "好处",
            "traditional": "好處",
            "pinyin": "hǎochu ",
            "translation": "bénéfice / avantage / gagner / but lucratif / également prononcé chu4 hao3 /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "好像",
            "traditional": "好像",
            "pinyin": "hǎoxiàng ",
            "translation": "comme si / paraître",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "号码",
            "traditional": "號碼",
            "pinyin": "hàomǎ ",
            "translation": "nombre /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "合格",
            "traditional": "合格",
            "pinyin": "hégé ",
            "translation": "qualifié / satisfaire à une norme / admissible (électeur)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "合适",
            "traditional": "合適",
            "pinyin": "héshì ",
            "translation": "convenable / raccord / décent / s'adapter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "盒子",
            "traditional": "盒子",
            "pinyin": "hézi ",
            "translation": "cas",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "猴子",
            "traditional": "猴子",
            "pinyin": "hóuzi ",
            "translation": "singe /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "厚",
            "traditional": "厚",
            "pinyin": "hòu ",
            "translation": "épais / profonde / genre / généreux / riche ou fort en saveur / favoriser / au stress",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "后悔",
            "traditional": "後悔",
            "pinyin": "hòuhuǐ ",
            "translation": "regretter / se repentir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "后来",
            "traditional": "後來",
            "pinyin": "hòulái ",
            "translation": "par la suite / plus tard",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "忽然",
            "traditional": "忽然",
            "pinyin": "hūrán ",
            "translation": "soudainement, tout à coup",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "护士",
            "traditional": "護士",
            "pinyin": "hùshi ",
            "translation": "infirmière /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "互相",
            "traditional": "互相",
            "pinyin": "hùxiāng ",
            "translation": "l'un et l'autre / mutuellement / mutuel",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "怀疑",
            "traditional": "懷疑",
            "pinyin": "huáiyí ",
            "translation": "douter / soupçonner / doute / suspicion / sceptique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "回忆",
            "traditional": "回憶",
            "pinyin": "huíyì ",
            "translation": "se rappeler / souvenir /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "活动",
            "traditional": "活動",
            "pinyin": "huódòng ",
            "translation": "exercer / se déplacer / fonctionner / activité / lâche (peu serré) / fragile / actif / mobile / manœuvrer / utiliser des connexions /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "活泼",
            "traditional": "活潑",
            "pinyin": "huópo ",
            "translation": "animé / vif / rapide / actif",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "火",
            "traditional": "火",
            "pinyin": "huǒ ",
            "translation": "feu /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "获得",
            "traditional": "獲得",
            "pinyin": "huòdé ",
            "translation": "obtenir / recevoir / obtenir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "基础",
            "traditional": "基礎",
            "pinyin": "jīchǔ ",
            "translation": "base / fondation / sous-jacent /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "激动",
            "traditional": "激動",
            "pinyin": "jīdòng ",
            "translation": "exciter / agiter / passionnant",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "积极",
            "traditional": "積極",
            "pinyin": "jījí ",
            "translation": "actif / énergique / vigoureux / positif (perspectives) / proactif",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "积累",
            "traditional": "積累",
            "pinyin": "jīlěi ",
            "translation": "accumuler / accumulation / cumulatif / cumulativement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "集合",
            "traditional": "集合",
            "pinyin": "jíhé ",
            "translation": "une congrégation / recueillir / un ensemble",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "极其",
            "traditional": "極其",
            "pinyin": "jíqí ",
            "translation": "extrêmement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "及时",
            "traditional": "及時",
            "pinyin": "jíshí ",
            "translation": "à temps / rapidement / sans délai / opportun",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "即使",
            "traditional": "即使",
            "pinyin": "jíshǐ ",
            "translation": "même si / alors même que / étant donné que",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "寄",
            "traditional": "寄",
            "pinyin": "jì ",
            "translation": "vivre (dans une maison) / déposer / envoyer un courrier / envoyer / confier (à qn) / dépendre de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "计划",
            "traditional": "計劃",
            "pinyin": "jìhuà ",
            "translation": "régime / projet / programme / planifier / tracer /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "既然",
            "traditional": "既然",
            "pinyin": "jìrán ",
            "translation": "depuis / que / ce qui est le cas",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "技术",
            "traditional": "技術",
            "pinyin": "jìshù ",
            "translation": "technologie / technique / compétence /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "继续",
            "traditional": "繼續",
            "pinyin": "jìxù ",
            "translation": "poursuivre / procéder à / continuer avec",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "记者",
            "traditional": "記者",
            "pinyin": "jìzhě ",
            "translation": "reporter / journaliste /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "加班",
            "traditional": "加班",
            "pinyin": "jiābān ",
            "translation": "faire des heures supplémentaires",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "家具",
            "traditional": "傢俱",
            "pinyin": "jiājù ",
            "translation": "meubles /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "加油站",
            "traditional": "加油站",
            "pinyin": "jiāyóuzhàn ",
            "translation": "station d'essence",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "假",
            "traditional": "假",
            "pinyin": "jiǎ ",
            "translation": "faux / artificiel / emprunter / si / supposer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "价格",
            "traditional": "價格",
            "pinyin": "jiàgé ",
            "translation": "prix /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "坚持",
            "traditional": "堅持",
            "pinyin": "jiānchí ",
            "translation": "continuer à défendre / rester engagé / persistance / persister / respecter / insister sur / persévérer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "减肥",
            "traditional": "減肥",
            "pinyin": "jiǎnféi ",
            "translation": "perdre du poids",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "减少",
            "traditional": "減少",
            "pinyin": "jiǎnshǎo ",
            "translation": "diminuer / réduire / abaisser",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "将来",
            "traditional": "將來",
            "pinyin": "jiānglái ",
            "translation": "à l'avenir / futur / avenir /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "奖金",
            "traditional": "獎金",
            "pinyin": "jiǎngjīn ",
            "translation": "prime / argent de récompense / bonus",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "降低",
            "traditional": "降低",
            "pinyin": "jiàngdī ",
            "translation": "réduire / abaisser / faire baisser",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "交",
            "traditional": "交",
            "pinyin": "jiāo ",
            "translation": "remettre / livrer / payer (l'argent) / retourner / se faire des amis / s'entrecouper (lignes)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "骄傲",
            "traditional": "驕傲",
            "pinyin": "jiāoào ",
            "translation": "arrogant / plein de soi-même / vaniteux / fier de qc /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "交流",
            "traditional": "交流",
            "pinyin": "jiāoliú ",
            "translation": "échange / donner-et-prendre / échanger / alterner / communication / courant alternatif (de l'électricité)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "交通",
            "traditional": "交通",
            "pinyin": "jiāotōng ",
            "translation": "raccorder / trafic / communications / liaison",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "饺子",
            "traditional": "餃子",
            "pinyin": "jiǎozi ",
            "translation": "ravioli /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "教授",
            "traditional": "教授",
            "pinyin": "jiàoshòu ",
            "translation": "professeur / instruire / donner des conférences sur /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "教育",
            "traditional": "教育",
            "pinyin": "jiàoyù ",
            "translation": "éduquer / enseigner / éducation",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "接受",
            "traditional": "接受",
            "pinyin": "jiēshòu ",
            "translation": "accepter / recevoir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "节约",
            "traditional": "節約",
            "pinyin": "jiéyuē ",
            "translation": "économiser / conserver (ressources) / économie / frugal",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "解释",
            "traditional": "解釋",
            "pinyin": "jiěshì ",
            "translation": "explication / expliquer / interpréter / résoudre /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "紧张",
            "traditional": "緊張",
            "pinyin": "jǐnzhāng ",
            "translation": "nerveux / survolté / intense / tendue / en pénurie / rare /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "进行",
            "traditional": "進行",
            "pinyin": "jìnxíng ",
            "translation": "faire avancer / mener / en cours / en cours / faire / mener à bien / faire / exécuter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "禁止",
            "traditional": "禁止",
            "pinyin": "jìnzhǐ ",
            "translation": "interdire, bannir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "精彩",
            "traditional": "精彩",
            "pinyin": "jīngcǎi ",
            "translation": "brillant / magnifique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "经济",
            "traditional": "經濟",
            "pinyin": "jīngjì ",
            "translation": "économie / économique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "京剧",
            "traditional": "京劇",
            "pinyin": "Jīngjù ",
            "translation": "Opéra de Pékin /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "经历",
            "traditional": "經歷",
            "pinyin": "jīnglì ",
            "translation": "expérience / passer par /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "精神",
            "traditional": "精神",
            "pinyin": "jīngshén ",
            "translation": "esprit / conscience / pensée / mental / psychologique / essence / essentiel /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "经验",
            "traditional": "經驗",
            "pinyin": "jīngyàn ",
            "translation": "expérimenter / expérience",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "警察",
            "traditional": "警察",
            "pinyin": "jǐngchá ",
            "translation": "la police / policier / policière /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "尽管",
            "traditional": "儘管",
            "pinyin": "jǐnguǎn ",
            "translation": "malgré / bien / alors même que / sans hésiter / ne pas hésiter (à demander, à se plaindre etc) / (aller de l'avant et le faire) sans hésiter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "竟然",
            "traditional": "竟然",
            "pinyin": "jìngrán ",
            "translation": "de façon inattendue / à sa grande surprise / en dépit de tout / de cette façon folle / effectivement / aller aussi loin que",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "竞争",
            "traditional": "競爭",
            "pinyin": "jìngzhēng ",
            "translation": "concurrencer / concurrence",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "镜子",
            "traditional": "鏡子",
            "pinyin": "jìngzi ",
            "translation": "miroir /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "究竟",
            "traditional": "究竟",
            "pinyin": "jiūjìng ",
            "translation": "après tout (quand tout est dit et fait) / effectivement / résultat",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "举办",
            "traditional": "舉辦",
            "pinyin": "jǔbàn ",
            "translation": "mener / de tenir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "拒绝",
            "traditional": "拒絕",
            "pinyin": "jùjué ",
            "translation": "refuser / diminuer / rejeter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "距离",
            "traditional": "距離",
            "pinyin": "jùlí ",
            "translation": "distance / être séparé /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "开玩笑",
            "traditional": "開玩笑",
            "pinyin": "kāiwánxiào ",
            "translation": "faire une blague / se moquer de / plaisanter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "看法",
            "traditional": "看法",
            "pinyin": "kànfǎ ",
            "translation": "façon de regarder une chose / vue / opinion /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "考虑",
            "traditional": "考慮",
            "pinyin": "kǎolǜ ",
            "translation": "réfléchir / considérer / considération",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "棵",
            "traditional": "棵",
            "pinyin": "kē ",
            "translation": "classificateur des arbres, choux, plantes",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "科学",
            "traditional": "科學",
            "pinyin": "kēxué ",
            "translation": "la science / connaissances scientifiques / scientifique /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "咳嗽",
            "traditional": "咳嗽",
            "pinyin": "késou ",
            "translation": "tousser /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "可怜",
            "traditional": "可憐",
            "pinyin": "kělián ",
            "translation": "pitoyable / pathétique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "可是",
            "traditional": "可是",
            "pinyin": "kěshì ",
            "translation": "mais / cependant",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "可惜",
            "traditional": "可惜",
            "pinyin": "kěxī ",
            "translation": "c'est dommage / Quel dommage / (c'est) trop mauvais",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "肯定",
            "traditional": "肯定",
            "pinyin": "kěndìng ",
            "translation": "être sûr / être certain / sûr / certain / définitif / confirmer / affirmer / affirmative",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "空气",
            "traditional": "空氣",
            "pinyin": "kōngqì ",
            "translation": "air / atmosphère",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "恐怕",
            "traditional": "恐怕",
            "pinyin": "kǒngpà ",
            "translation": "la peur / redouter / Je crains que... / peut-être /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "苦",
            "traditional": "苦",
            "pinyin": "kǔ ",
            "translation": "amer / difficultés / douleur / souffrir / laborieux",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "宽",
            "traditional": "寬",
            "pinyin": "kuān ",
            "translation": "clément / large",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "困",
            "traditional": "困",
            "pinyin": "kùn ",
            "translation": "piéger / entourer / aux abois / bloqué / dépourvu/sans ressources",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "困难",
            "traditional": "困難",
            "pinyin": "kùnnan ",
            "translation": "difficulté (financière) / problème / question /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "扩大",
            "traditional": "擴大",
            "pinyin": "kuòdà ",
            "translation": "s'étendre / agrandir / élargir son champ d'application",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "拉",
            "traditional": "拉",
            "pinyin": "lā ",
            "translation": "tirer / jouer (instruments à cordes) / faire glisser / tirer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "垃圾桶",
            "traditional": "垃圾桶",
            "pinyin": "lājītǒng ",
            "translation": "poubelle",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "辣",
            "traditional": "辣",
            "pinyin": "là ",
            "translation": "chaud (épicé) / piquant",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "来不及",
            "traditional": "來不及",
            "pinyin": "láibují ",
            "translation": "il n'y a pas assez de temps (pour faire qc) / il est trop tard (pour faire qc)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "来得及",
            "traditional": "來得及",
            "pinyin": "láidejí ",
            "translation": "il est encore temps de / être capable de faire qc dans les temps",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "懒",
            "traditional": "懶",
            "pinyin": "lǎn ",
            "translation": "paresseux",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "浪费",
            "traditional": "浪費",
            "pinyin": "làngfèi ",
            "translation": "perdre / gaspiller",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "浪漫",
            "traditional": "浪漫",
            "pinyin": "làngmàn ",
            "translation": "romantique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "老虎",
            "traditional": "老虎",
            "pinyin": "lǎohǔ ",
            "translation": "tigre /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "冷静",
            "traditional": "冷靜",
            "pinyin": "lěngjìng ",
            "translation": "calmer / sang-froid",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "理发",
            "traditional": "理髮",
            "pinyin": "lǐfà ",
            "translation": "un coiffeur / coiffure (le métier)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "理解",
            "traditional": "理解",
            "pinyin": "lǐjiě ",
            "translation": "comprendre / compréhension",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "礼貌",
            "traditional": "禮貌",
            "pinyin": "lǐmào ",
            "translation": "courtoisie / manières",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "理想",
            "traditional": "理想",
            "pinyin": "lǐxiǎng ",
            "translation": "rêve / idéal / perfection / idéal / parfait / souhaitable /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "厉害",
            "traditional": "厲害",
            "pinyin": "lìhai ",
            "translation": "difficile à traiter / difficile à supporter / féroce / radical / grave / terribles / violent / énorme / impressionnant",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "力气",
            "traditional": "力氣",
            "pinyin": "lìqi ",
            "translation": "force /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "例如",
            "traditional": "例如",
            "pinyin": "lìrú ",
            "translation": "par exemple / comme",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "俩",
            "traditional": "倆",
            "pinyin": "liǎ ",
            "translation": "deux (équivalent familier de 两个) / la fois / certains",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "连",
            "traditional": "連",
            "pinyin": "lián ",
            "translation": "liaison / joindre / connecter / continuement / dans la succession / y compris / (utilisé avec 也, 都 etc) même / entreprise (militaire)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "联系",
            "traditional": "聯繫",
            "pinyin": "liánxì ",
            "translation": "connexion / contacter / rapport / en contact avec / intégrer / liaison / toucher",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "凉快",
            "traditional": "涼快",
            "pinyin": "liángkuai ",
            "translation": "beau et froid / agréablement frais",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "亮",
            "traditional": "亮",
            "pinyin": "liàng ",
            "translation": "lumineux / clair / sonore / briller / montrer / révéler",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "聊天",
            "traditional": "聊天",
            "pinyin": "liáotiān ",
            "translation": "discuter / bavarder",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "另外",
            "traditional": "另外",
            "pinyin": "lìngwài ",
            "translation": "supplémentaire / en outre / en plus / distinct / autre / ailleurs / en outre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "留",
            "traditional": "留",
            "pinyin": "liú ",
            "translation": "laisser (par exemple un message) / garder / rester / garder / préserver",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "流泪",
            "traditional": "流淚",
            "pinyin": "liúlèi ",
            "translation": "verser des larmes",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "流利",
            "traditional": "流利",
            "pinyin": "liúlì ",
            "translation": "courant (parler couramment, en niveau de langue)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "流行",
            "traditional": "流行",
            "pinyin": "liúxíng ",
            "translation": "répandre / faire rage (à propos d'une maladie contagieuse) / populaire / mode / répandu",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "留学",
            "traditional": "留學",
            "pinyin": "liúxué ",
            "translation": "étudier à l'étranger",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "律师",
            "traditional": "律師",
            "pinyin": "lǜshī ",
            "translation": "avocat (profession légale)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "乱",
            "traditional": "亂",
            "pinyin": "luàn ",
            "translation": "dans la confusion ou le trouble / dans un état ​​d'esprit confus / trouble / bouleversement / émeute / relations sexuelles illicites / jeter dans le trouble / mélanger / aléatoire / arbitraire",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "麻烦",
            "traditional": "麻煩",
            "pinyin": "máfan ",
            "translation": "incommode / gênant / troubler ou déranger sb / mettre qn difficulté",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "马虎",
            "traditional": "馬虎",
            "pinyin": "mǎhu ",
            "translation": "négligent / bâclé / négligence / maigre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "满",
            "traditional": "滿",
            "pinyin": "mǎn ",
            "translation": "plein / rempli / emballé / entièrement / complètement / tout à fait / atteindre la limite / satisfaire / satisfait / content / remplir / abbr. pour Mandchourie",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "毛巾",
            "traditional": "毛巾",
            "pinyin": "máojīn ",
            "translation": "serviette /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "美丽",
            "traditional": "美麗",
            "pinyin": "měilì ",
            "translation": "beau",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "梦",
            "traditional": "夢",
            "pinyin": "mèng ",
            "translation": "rêver /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "密码",
            "traditional": "密碼",
            "pinyin": "mìmǎ ",
            "translation": "Code / code secret / mot de passe / nombre de broches",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "免费",
            "traditional": "免費",
            "pinyin": "miǎnfèi ",
            "translation": "gratuit (frais)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "民族",
            "traditional": "民族",
            "pinyin": "mínzú ",
            "translation": "nationalité / groupe ethnique /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "母亲",
            "traditional": "母親",
            "pinyin": "mǔqīn ",
            "translation": "mère / aussi pr. avec ton léger[mu3 qin5] /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "目的",
            "traditional": "目的",
            "pinyin": "mùdì ",
            "translation": "fin / viser / objectif / cibler / objectif /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "耐心",
            "traditional": "耐心",
            "pinyin": "nàixīn ",
            "translation": "patients (adjectif)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "难道",
            "traditional": "難道",
            "pinyin": "nándào ",
            "translation": "ne me dites pas... / se pourrait-il que...?",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "难受",
            "traditional": "難受",
            "pinyin": "nánshòu ",
            "translation": "se sentir mal / souffrir de douleurs / être difficile à supporter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "内",
            "traditional": "內",
            "pinyin": "nèi ",
            "translation": "à l'intérieur / intérieur / interne / dedans",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "内容",
            "traditional": "內容",
            "pinyin": "nèiróng ",
            "translation": "contenu / substance / détails /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "能力",
            "traditional": "能力",
            "pinyin": "nénglì ",
            "translation": "capacité / capable / mesure /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "年龄",
            "traditional": "年齡",
            "pinyin": "niánlíng ",
            "translation": "âge (d'une personne) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "农村",
            "traditional": "農村",
            "pinyin": "nóngcūn ",
            "translation": "zone rurale / village /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "弄",
            "traditional": "弄",
            "pinyin": "nòng ",
            "translation": "faire / gérer / manipuler / jouer / tromper (induire en erreur) avec / jouer avec / fixer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "暖和",
            "traditional": "暖和",
            "pinyin": "nuǎnhuo ",
            "translation": "chaleureux / bien chaud",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "偶尔",
            "traditional": "偶爾",
            "pinyin": "ǒuěr ",
            "translation": "de temps en temps / parfois",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "排列",
            "traditional": "排列",
            "pinyin": "páiliè ",
            "translation": "tableau / arrangement / permutation",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "判断",
            "traditional": "判斷",
            "pinyin": "pànduàn ",
            "translation": "décider / déterminer /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "陪",
            "traditional": "陪",
            "pinyin": "péi ",
            "translation": "accompagner / tenir compagnie à qn",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "批评",
            "traditional": "批評",
            "pinyin": "pīpíng ",
            "translation": "critiquer / critique /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "皮肤",
            "traditional": "皮膚",
            "pinyin": "pífū ",
            "translation": "peau /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "篇",
            "traditional": "篇",
            "pinyin": "piān ",
            "translation": "feuille / pièce d'écriture / ensemble lié de lames de bambou utilisé pour la tenue des dossiers (ancien) / classificateur des articles écrits: chapitre, l'article",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "骗",
            "traditional": "騙",
            "pinyin": "piàn ",
            "translation": "tricher / escroquer / tromper",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "乒乓球",
            "traditional": "乒乓球",
            "pinyin": "pīngpāngqiú ",
            "translation": "tennis de table / ping-pong / balle de tennis de table /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "平时",
            "traditional": "平時",
            "pinyin": "píngshí ",
            "translation": "en temps normal / en temps de paix",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "瓶子",
            "traditional": "瓶子",
            "pinyin": "píngzi ",
            "translation": "bouteille /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "破",
            "traditional": "破",
            "pinyin": "pò ",
            "translation": "cassé / endommagé / épuisé / briser, division ou clivage / se débarrasser de / détruire / rompre avec / vaincre / capturer (une ville, etc) / exposer la vérité de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "普遍",
            "traditional": "普遍",
            "pinyin": "pǔbiàn ",
            "translation": "universel / général / généralisé / commun",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "其次",
            "traditional": "其次",
            "pinyin": "qícì ",
            "translation": "prochain / deuxièmement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "其中",
            "traditional": "其中",
            "pinyin": "qízhōng ",
            "translation": "parmi / dans",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "起飞",
            "traditional": "起飛",
            "pinyin": "qǐfēi ",
            "translation": "décoller (dans un avion)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "气候",
            "traditional": "氣候",
            "pinyin": "qìhòu ",
            "translation": "climatique / atmosphère / situation /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "千万",
            "traditional": "千萬",
            "pinyin": "qiānwàn ",
            "translation": "dix millions / innombrable / beaucoup / on doit par tous les moyens",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "签证",
            "traditional": "簽證",
            "pinyin": "qiānzhèng ",
            "translation": "visa / certificat / certifier /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "墙",
            "traditional": "牆",
            "pinyin": "qiáng ",
            "translation": "paroi /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "敲",
            "traditional": "敲",
            "pinyin": "qiāo ",
            "translation": "extorquer / faire la grève / frapper (à la porte)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "桥",
            "traditional": "橋",
            "pinyin": "qiáo ",
            "translation": "pont /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "巧克力",
            "traditional": "巧克力",
            "pinyin": "qiǎokèlì ",
            "translation": "chocolat (terme emprunté) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "亲戚",
            "traditional": "親戚",
            "pinyin": "qīnqi ",
            "translation": "un parent proche (personne de la famille) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "轻",
            "traditional": "輕",
            "pinyin": "qīng ",
            "translation": "léger / facile / doux / inconsidéré / sans importance / frivole / en petit nombre / sans contrainte / neutre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "轻松",
            "traditional": "輕鬆",
            "pinyin": "qīngsōng ",
            "translation": "doux / détendu",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "情况",
            "traditional": "情況",
            "pinyin": "qíngkuàng ",
            "translation": "circonstances / circonstances actuelles / situation /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "请假",
            "traditional": "請假",
            "pinyin": "qǐngjià ",
            "translation": "demander du temps libre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "请客",
            "traditional": "請客",
            "pinyin": "qǐngkè ",
            "translation": "donner un dîner / divertir les invités / inviter à dîner",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "穷",
            "traditional": "窮",
            "pinyin": "qióng ",
            "translation": "épuisé / pauvre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "区别",
            "traditional": "區別",
            "pinyin": "qūbié ",
            "translation": "différence / distinguer / de discriminer / de faire une distinction /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "取",
            "traditional": "取",
            "pinyin": "qǔ ",
            "translation": "prendre / obtenir / choisir / chercher",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "全部",
            "traditional": "全部",
            "pinyin": "quánbù ",
            "translation": "ensemble / complète",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "缺点",
            "traditional": "缺點",
            "pinyin": "quēdiǎn ",
            "translation": "point faible / faute / lacune /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "缺少",
            "traditional": "缺少",
            "pinyin": "quēshǎo ",
            "translation": "manque / pénurie de / la moins-value / être de courte durée (de) / manquer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "却",
            "traditional": "卻",
            "pinyin": "què ",
            "translation": "mais / encore / cependant / tout / revenir / diminuer / la retraite / néanmoins / alors même que",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "确实",
            "traditional": "確實",
            "pinyin": "quèshí ",
            "translation": "en effet / vraiment / fiable / réel / vrai",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "群",
            "traditional": "羣",
            "pinyin": "qún ",
            "translation": "groupe / foule / troupeau, paquet etc",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "然而",
            "traditional": "然而",
            "pinyin": "ránér ",
            "translation": "cependant / encore / mais",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "人民币",
            "traditional": "人民幣",
            "pinyin": "rénmínbì ",
            "translation": "Renminbi (RMB) / Yuan Chinois (CNY)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "热闹",
            "traditional": "熱鬧",
            "pinyin": "rènao ",
            "translation": "animé (par le bruit et l'agitation)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "任何",
            "traditional": "任何",
            "pinyin": "rènhé ",
            "translation": "tout / que ce soit / selon / que ce soit",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "任务",
            "traditional": "任務",
            "pinyin": "rènwu ",
            "translation": "mission / affectation / tâche / devoir / rôle /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "扔",
            "traditional": "扔",
            "pinyin": "rēng ",
            "translation": "jeter / se débarasser",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "仍然",
            "traditional": "仍然",
            "pinyin": "réngrán ",
            "translation": "encore",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "日记",
            "traditional": "日記",
            "pinyin": "rìjì ",
            "translation": "journal /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "入口",
            "traditional": "入口",
            "pinyin": "rùkǒu ",
            "translation": "entrée (accès)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "软",
            "traditional": "軟",
            "pinyin": "ruǎn ",
            "translation": "doux / flexible",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "散步",
            "traditional": "散步",
            "pinyin": "sànbù ",
            "translation": "faire une promenade / sortir se promener",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "森林",
            "traditional": "森林",
            "pinyin": "sēnlín ",
            "translation": "forêt /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "沙发",
            "traditional": "沙發",
            "pinyin": "shāfā ",
            "translation": "canapé /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "商量",
            "traditional": "商量",
            "pinyin": "shāngliang ",
            "translation": "consulter / parler de / discuter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "伤心",
            "traditional": "傷心",
            "pinyin": "shāngxīn ",
            "translation": "pleurer / au coeur brisé",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "稍微",
            "traditional": "稍微",
            "pinyin": "shāowēi ",
            "translation": "un peu",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "社会",
            "traditional": "社會",
            "pinyin": "shèhuì ",
            "translation": "société /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "深",
            "traditional": "深",
            "pinyin": "shēn ",
            "translation": "fermer / fin / profond / sombre (de couleur, eau, etc)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "申请",
            "traditional": "申請",
            "pinyin": "shēnqǐng ",
            "translation": "faire une demande pour qc / demande (formulaire etc) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "甚至",
            "traditional": "甚至",
            "pinyin": "shènzhì ",
            "translation": "même / si bien que",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "生活",
            "traditional": "生活",
            "pinyin": "shēnghuó ",
            "translation": "la vie / activité / vivre / moyens d'existence",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "生命",
            "traditional": "生命",
            "pinyin": "shēngmìng ",
            "translation": "vie / vivant / biologique /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "省",
            "traditional": "省",
            "pinyin": "shěng ",
            "translation": "sauver / économiser / faire sans / omettre / laisser de côté / province /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "剩",
            "traditional": "剩",
            "pinyin": "shèng ",
            "translation": "rester / être gaucher / avoir le reste",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "失败",
            "traditional": "失敗",
            "pinyin": "shībài ",
            "translation": "être vaincu / perdre / échouer (des expériences) / échec / vaincre /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "师傅",
            "traditional": "師傅",
            "pinyin": "shīfu ",
            "translation": "maître / ouvrier qualifié / forme respectueuse à l'adresse des hommes plus âgés /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "湿润",
            "traditional": "溼潤",
            "pinyin": "shīrùn ",
            "translation": "humide",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "失望",
            "traditional": "失望",
            "pinyin": "shīwàng ",
            "translation": "déçu / perdre espoir / au désespoir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "十分",
            "traditional": "十分",
            "pinyin": "shífēn ",
            "translation": "diviser en dix parties égales / même / cent pour cent / complètement / extrêmement / tout à fait / absolument",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "实际",
            "traditional": "實際",
            "pinyin": "shíjì ",
            "translation": "réel / réalité / pratique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "食品",
            "traditional": "食品",
            "pinyin": "shípǐn ",
            "translation": "denrée alimentaire / aliments / dispositions /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "实在",
            "traditional": "實在",
            "pinyin": "shízài ",
            "translation": "en réalité / honnêtement / vraiment / en vérité / béton",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "使用",
            "traditional": "使用",
            "pinyin": "shǐyòng ",
            "translation": "utiliser / employer / appliquer / utiliser",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "试",
            "traditional": "試",
            "pinyin": "shì ",
            "translation": "essai / essayer / expérience / Examen / test",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "市场",
            "traditional": "市場",
            "pinyin": "shìchǎng ",
            "translation": "place de marché / marché / abbr. de 超级市场 supermarché /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "适合",
            "traditional": "適合",
            "pinyin": "shìhé ",
            "translation": "s'adapter / en fonction de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "世纪",
            "traditional": "世紀",
            "pinyin": "shìjì ",
            "translation": "siècle /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "适应",
            "traditional": "適應",
            "pinyin": "shìyìng ",
            "translation": "répondre / s'adapter / être approprié à / s'adapter à / s'habituer à qch",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "收",
            "traditional": "收",
            "pinyin": "shōu ",
            "translation": "recevoir / accepter / recueillir / à l'attention de (utilisé sur la ligne d'adresse après le nom)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "收入",
            "traditional": "收入",
            "pinyin": "shōurù ",
            "translation": "prendre en / revenu / chiffre d'affaires /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "收拾",
            "traditional": "收拾",
            "pinyin": "shōushi ",
            "translation": "mettre en ordre / ranger / emballer / réparer / punir (familier) / gérer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "首都",
            "traditional": "首都",
            "pinyin": "shǒudū ",
            "translation": "capitale (ville) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "首先",
            "traditional": "首先",
            "pinyin": "shǒuxiān ",
            "translation": "d'abord / en premier lieu,",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "受不了",
            "traditional": "受不了",
            "pinyin": "shòubùliǎo ",
            "translation": "insupportable / incapable de supporter / ne pas pouvoir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "售货员",
            "traditional": "售貨員",
            "pinyin": "shòuhuòyuán ",
            "translation": "vendeur /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "输",
            "traditional": "輸",
            "pinyin": "shū ",
            "translation": "perdre / transporter / faire un don / entrer (un mot de passe)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "熟悉",
            "traditional": "熟悉",
            "pinyin": "shúxī ",
            "translation": "se familiariser avec / bien connaître",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "数量",
            "traditional": "數量",
            "pinyin": "shùliàng ",
            "translation": "montant / quantité /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "数字",
            "traditional": "數字",
            "pinyin": "shùzì ",
            "translation": "numérique / chiffres / nombre / comprendre / montant / numériques (électronique, etc) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "帅",
            "traditional": "帥",
            "pinyin": "shuài ",
            "translation": "beau / gracieux / intelligent / commandant général",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "顺便",
            "traditional": "順便",
            "pinyin": "shùnbiàn ",
            "translation": "commodément / en passant / sans trop d'effort supplémentaire",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "顺利",
            "traditional": "順利",
            "pinyin": "shùnlì ",
            "translation": "en douceur / sans accroc",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "顺序",
            "traditional": "順序",
            "pinyin": "shùnxù ",
            "translation": "séquence / ordre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "说明",
            "traditional": "說明",
            "pinyin": "shuōmíng ",
            "translation": "expliquer / illustrer / explication / directions / légende /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "硕士",
            "traditional": "碩士",
            "pinyin": "shuòshì ",
            "translation": "maîtrise (diplôme) / érudit",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "死",
            "traditional": "死",
            "pinyin": "sǐ ",
            "translation": "mourir / impraticable / infranchissable / inflexible / rigide / extrêmement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "速度",
            "traditional": "速度",
            "pinyin": "sùdù ",
            "translation": "vitesse / taux / vitesse /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "塑料袋",
            "traditional": "塑料袋",
            "pinyin": "sùliàodài ",
            "translation": "sac en plastique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "酸",
            "traditional": "酸",
            "pinyin": "suān ",
            "translation": "sure / maux / mal / acide",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "算",
            "traditional": "算",
            "pinyin": "suàn ",
            "translation": "considéré comme / comprendre / calculer / calculer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "随便",
            "traditional": "隨便",
            "pinyin": "suíbiàn ",
            "translation": "comme on veut / au hasard / négligence / occasionnel / impudique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "随着",
            "traditional": "隨着",
            "pinyin": "suízhe ",
            "translation": "avec / la suite de / suivant",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "所有",
            "traditional": "所有",
            "pinyin": "suǒyǒu ",
            "translation": "tous / disposer / posséder",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "台",
            "traditional": "臺",
            "pinyin": "tái ",
            "translation": "bureau / plate-forme / stade / terrasse / tenir / appui / bureau / station / station de radiodiffusion / classificateur des véhicules ou machines / Taiwan (en abrégé.)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "抬",
            "traditional": "擡",
            "pinyin": "tái ",
            "translation": "soulever / augmenter / transporter (à propose d'au moins deux personnes)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "态度",
            "traditional": "態度",
            "pinyin": "tàidu ",
            "translation": "manière / portant / comportement / approche /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "谈",
            "traditional": "談",
            "pinyin": "tán ",
            "translation": "parler",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "汤",
            "traditional": "湯",
            "pinyin": "tāng ",
            "translation": "soupe / bouillon / eau chaude",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "弹钢琴",
            "traditional": "彈鋼琴",
            "pinyin": "tángāngqín ",
            "translation": "jouer au piano",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "躺",
            "traditional": "躺",
            "pinyin": "tǎng ",
            "translation": "se reposer / s'allonger",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "讨论",
            "traditional": "討論",
            "pinyin": "tǎolùn ",
            "translation": "discuter / parler de /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "讨厌",
            "traditional": "討厭",
            "pinyin": "tǎoyàn ",
            "translation": "dégoûtant / gênant / nuisance / méchant / haïr de faire qc",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "特点",
            "traditional": "特點",
            "pinyin": "tèdiǎn ",
            "translation": "caractéristique (fonction) / trait / fonction /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "提供",
            "traditional": "提供",
            "pinyin": "tígōng ",
            "translation": "offrir / fournir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "提前",
            "traditional": "提前",
            "pinyin": "tíqián ",
            "translation": "passer à une date antérieure / avancer (qc dans le temps) / faire avancer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "提醒",
            "traditional": "提醒",
            "pinyin": "tíxǐng ",
            "translation": "rappeler / attirer l'attention / avertir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "填空",
            "traditional": "填空",
            "pinyin": "tiánkòng ",
            "translation": "pourvoir un poste vacant / remplir un blanc (par exemple sur questionnaire papier ou d'examen)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "条件",
            "traditional": "條件",
            "pinyin": "tiáojiàn ",
            "translation": "condition / circonstances / terme / facteur / exigence / condition préalable / qualification /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "停止",
            "traditional": "停止",
            "pinyin": "tíngzhǐ ",
            "translation": "arrêter / mettre un terme à / cesser",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "挺",
            "traditional": "挺",
            "pinyin": "tǐng ",
            "translation": "tenir le coup / (physiquement) redresser / supporter ou tenir / droit / raide / circulation / extraordinaire / plutôt / tout à fait / même / classificateur des mitrailleuses",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "通过",
            "traditional": "通過",
            "pinyin": "tōngguò ",
            "translation": "au moyen de / par / passer à travers / adopter / passer (un projet de loi) / basculer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "通知",
            "traditional": "通知",
            "pinyin": "tōngzhī ",
            "translation": "notifier / informer / remarquer / notification /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "同情",
            "traditional": "同情",
            "pinyin": "tóngqíng ",
            "translation": "compassion / apsaiser / sympathiser / sympathie",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "推",
            "traditional": "推",
            "pinyin": "tuī ",
            "translation": "pousser / couper / refuser / rejeter / diminuer / se soustraire (responsabilité) / mettre hors / retarder / faire avancer / nommer / élire",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "推迟",
            "traditional": "推遲",
            "pinyin": "tuīchí ",
            "translation": "reporter (à plus tard) / repousser",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "脱",
            "traditional": "脫",
            "pinyin": "tuō ",
            "translation": "verser / décoller / s'échapper / sortir de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "袜子",
            "traditional": "襪子",
            "pinyin": "wàzi ",
            "translation": "chaussettes / bas /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "完全",
            "traditional": "完全",
            "pinyin": "wánquán ",
            "translation": "remplir / ensemble / totalement / entièrement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "往",
            "traditional": "往",
            "pinyin": "wǎng ",
            "translation": "aller (dans un sens) / à / vers / (d'un train) à destination / passé / précédent",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "网球",
            "traditional": "網球",
            "pinyin": "wǎngqiú ",
            "translation": "tennis /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "往往",
            "traditional": "往往",
            "pinyin": "wǎngwǎng ",
            "translation": "souvent / fréquemment",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "网站",
            "traditional": "網站",
            "pinyin": "wǎngzhàn ",
            "translation": "site / station de réseau / nœud",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "危险",
            "traditional": "危險",
            "pinyin": "wēixiǎn ",
            "translation": "danger / dangereux",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "味道",
            "traditional": "味道",
            "pinyin": "wèidào ",
            "translation": "saveur / odorat / soupçon de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "温度",
            "traditional": "溫度",
            "pinyin": "wēndù ",
            "translation": "température /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "文章",
            "traditional": "文章",
            "pinyin": "wénzhāng ",
            "translation": "article / essai / œuvres littéraires / écrits / sens caché /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "握手",
            "traditional": "握手",
            "pinyin": "wòshǒu ",
            "translation": "serrer la main",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "污染",
            "traditional": "污染",
            "pinyin": "wūrǎn ",
            "translation": "pollution / contamination /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "无",
            "traditional": "無",
            "pinyin": "wú ",
            "translation": "-moins / de ne pas avoir / pas / none / pas / manque / ONU",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "无聊",
            "traditional": "無聊",
            "pinyin": "wúliáo ",
            "translation": "non-sens / s'ennuyer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "无论",
            "traditional": "無論",
            "pinyin": "wúlùn ",
            "translation": "peu importe quoi ou comment / indépendamment du fait que...",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "误会",
            "traditional": "誤會",
            "pinyin": "wùhuì ",
            "translation": "se méprendre / erreur / malentendu /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "西红柿",
            "traditional": "西紅柿",
            "pinyin": "xīhóngshì ",
            "translation": "tomate /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "吸引",
            "traditional": "吸引",
            "pinyin": "xīyǐn ",
            "translation": "attirer (intérêts, investissements, etc) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "洗衣机",
            "traditional": "洗衣機",
            "pinyin": "xǐyījī ",
            "translation": "lavage / machine à laver /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "咸",
            "traditional": "鹹",
            "pinyin": "xián ",
            "translation": "salé",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "现代",
            "traditional": "現代",
            "pinyin": "xiàndài ",
            "translation": "les temps modernes / âge moderne / ère moderne",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "羡慕",
            "traditional": "羨慕",
            "pinyin": "xiànmù ",
            "translation": "envieux / envier / admirer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "限制",
            "traditional": "限制",
            "pinyin": "xiànzhì ",
            "translation": "limiter / restriction /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "香",
            "traditional": "香",
            "pinyin": "xiāng ",
            "translation": "parfumé / odorant / aromatique / salé ou appétissant / (à manger) avec délectation / son (du sommeil) / parfum ou épices / bâtonnet d'encens /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "相反",
            "traditional": "相反",
            "pinyin": "xiāngfǎn ",
            "translation": "opposé / contraire",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "详细",
            "traditional": "詳細",
            "pinyin": "xiángxì ",
            "translation": "détaillé / en détail / minute",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "响",
            "traditional": "響",
            "pinyin": "xiǎng ",
            "translation": "faire un son / résonner / sonner / fort (son) / classificateur des bruits",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "消息",
            "traditional": "消息",
            "pinyin": "xiāoxi ",
            "translation": "nouvelles (news) / information /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "小说",
            "traditional": "小說",
            "pinyin": "xiǎoshuō ",
            "translation": "roman / fiction /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "效果",
            "traditional": "效果",
            "pinyin": "xiàoguǒ ",
            "translation": "résultat / effet / qualité /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "笑话",
            "traditional": "笑話",
            "pinyin": "xiàohuà ",
            "translation": "plaisanterie /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "辛苦",
            "traditional": "辛苦",
            "pinyin": "xīnkǔ ",
            "translation": "dur / épuisant / avec beaucoup de peine / merci pour le dérangement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "心情",
            "traditional": "心情",
            "pinyin": "xīnqíng ",
            "translation": "humeur / état d'esprit /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "信任",
            "traditional": "信任",
            "pinyin": "xìnrèn ",
            "translation": "faire confiance / avoir confiance en",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "信心",
            "traditional": "信心",
            "pinyin": "xìnxīn ",
            "translation": "confiance / foi (en sb ou qc) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "信用卡",
            "traditional": "信用卡",
            "pinyin": "xìnyòngkǎ ",
            "translation": "carte de crédit",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "兴奋",
            "traditional": "興奮",
            "pinyin": "xīngfèn ",
            "translation": "excité / excitation",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "行",
            "traditional": "行",
            "pinyin": "xíng ",
            "translation": "marcher / aller / voyager / une visite / temporaire / de fortune / courant / en circulation / faire / effectuer / capable / compétente / efficace / bien / OK ! / ça ira",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "醒",
            "traditional": "醒",
            "pinyin": "xǐng ",
            "translation": "se réveiller / réveiller / être éveillé",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "性别",
            "traditional": "性別",
            "pinyin": "xìngbié ",
            "translation": "genre (masculin ou féminin) / sexe / la distinction entre les sexes",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "幸福",
            "traditional": "幸福",
            "pinyin": "xìngfú ",
            "translation": "béni / bonheur / heureux",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "性格",
            "traditional": "性格",
            "pinyin": "xìnggé ",
            "translation": "nature / disposition / tempérament / caractère /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "修",
            "traditional": "修",
            "pinyin": "xiū ",
            "translation": "réparer / construire / embellir / étudier",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "许多",
            "traditional": "許多",
            "pinyin": "xǔduō ",
            "translation": "beaucoup / beaucoup de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "血",
            "traditional": "血",
            "pinyin": "xuè ",
            "translation": "sang /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "呀",
            "traditional": "呀",
            "pinyin": "ya ",
            "translation": "(équivalent de particules à 啊 après une voyelle, exprimant la surprise ou le doute)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "压力",
            "traditional": "壓力",
            "pinyin": "yālì ",
            "translation": "pression",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "牙膏",
            "traditional": "牙膏",
            "pinyin": "yágāo ",
            "translation": "dentifrice /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "亚洲",
            "traditional": "亞洲",
            "pinyin": "Yàzhōu ",
            "translation": "Asie / asiatique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "盐",
            "traditional": "鹽",
            "pinyin": "yán ",
            "translation": "sel /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "研究生",
            "traditional": "研究生",
            "pinyin": "yánjiūshēng ",
            "translation": "étudiants diplômés / étudiant de troisième cycle / étudiant de recherche",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "严重",
            "traditional": "嚴重",
            "pinyin": "yánzhòng ",
            "translation": "grave / sérieux / critique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "演出",
            "traditional": "演出",
            "pinyin": "yǎnchū ",
            "translation": "jouer (une pièce au théatre) / effectuer (un spectacle) / concert / spectacle /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "演员",
            "traditional": "演員",
            "pinyin": "yǎnyuán ",
            "translation": "acteur ou actrice / interprète /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "严格",
            "traditional": "嚴格",
            "pinyin": "yángé ",
            "translation": "strict / rigoureux / étanche / rigoureux",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "阳光",
            "traditional": "陽光",
            "pinyin": "yángguāng ",
            "translation": "soleil /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "养成",
            "traditional": "養成",
            "pinyin": "yǎngchéng ",
            "translation": "cultiver / augmenter / développer une habitude / acquérir",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "样子",
            "traditional": "樣子",
            "pinyin": "yàngzi ",
            "translation": "manière / air / apparence extérieure / aspect",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "邀请",
            "traditional": "邀請",
            "pinyin": "yāoqǐng ",
            "translation": "inviter / invitation /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "钥匙",
            "traditional": "鑰匙",
            "pinyin": "yàoshi ",
            "translation": "clé /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "也许",
            "traditional": "也許",
            "pinyin": "yěxǔ ",
            "translation": "peut-être",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "页",
            "traditional": "頁",
            "pinyin": "yè ",
            "translation": "page / feuille",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "叶子",
            "traditional": "葉子",
            "pinyin": "yèzi ",
            "translation": "feuillage / feuille /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "一切",
            "traditional": "一切",
            "pinyin": "yīqiè ",
            "translation": "tout / chaque / tous",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "以",
            "traditional": "以",
            "pinyin": "yǐ ",
            "translation": "utiliser comme / selon / en raison de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "亿",
            "traditional": "億",
            "pinyin": "yì ",
            "translation": "une centaine de millions / calculer",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "意见",
            "traditional": "意見",
            "pinyin": "yìjiàn ",
            "translation": "idée / opinion / suggestion / objection / plainte /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "艺术",
            "traditional": "藝術",
            "pinyin": "yìshù ",
            "translation": "art /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "因此",
            "traditional": "因此",
            "pinyin": "yīncǐ ",
            "translation": "ainsi / par conséquent",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "饮料",
            "traditional": "飲料",
            "pinyin": "yǐnliào ",
            "translation": "boire / boisson",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "引起",
            "traditional": "引起",
            "pinyin": "yǐnqǐ ",
            "translation": "donner lieu à / conduire à / causer (qc) / susciter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "印象",
            "traditional": "印象",
            "pinyin": "yìnxiàng ",
            "translation": "impression / réflexion / perception /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "赢",
            "traditional": "贏",
            "pinyin": "yíng ",
            "translation": "battre / gagner / tirer profit",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "硬",
            "traditional": "硬",
            "pinyin": "yìng ",
            "translation": "dur / raide / fort / ferme / arriver à faire qqch avec difficulté / bon (qualité) / capable (à propos d'une personne)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "勇敢",
            "traditional": "勇敢",
            "pinyin": "yǒnggǎn ",
            "translation": "brave / courageux",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "永远",
            "traditional": "永遠",
            "pinyin": "yǒngyuǎn ",
            "translation": "toujours / éternel",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "优点",
            "traditional": "優點",
            "pinyin": "yōudiǎn ",
            "translation": "mériter / bénéficier / point fort / avantage /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "幽默",
            "traditional": "幽默",
            "pinyin": "yōumò ",
            "translation": "humour / humoristique",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "优秀",
            "traditional": "優秀",
            "pinyin": "yōuxiù ",
            "translation": "circulation / excellent",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "由",
            "traditional": "由",
            "pinyin": "yóu ",
            "translation": "suivre / de / il est pour... afin de / raison / causer / du fait de / à / laisser (à qn) / par (introduit verbe passif)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "尤其",
            "traditional": "尤其",
            "pinyin": "yóuqí ",
            "translation": "en particulier / particulièrement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "由于",
            "traditional": "由於",
            "pinyin": "yóuyú ",
            "translation": "du fait de / en conséquence de / grâce à / du fait de / depuis / parce que",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "友好",
            "traditional": "友好",
            "pinyin": "yǒuhǎo ",
            "translation": "convivial / amical",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "有趣",
            "traditional": "有趣",
            "pinyin": "yǒuqù ",
            "translation": "intéressant / fascinant / amusant",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "友谊",
            "traditional": "友誼",
            "pinyin": "yǒuyì ",
            "translation": "compagnie / communauté / amitié",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "愉快",
            "traditional": "愉快",
            "pinyin": "yúkuài ",
            "translation": "joyeux / gaiement / agréable / plaisant / agréablement / heureux / ravi",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "于是",
            "traditional": "於是",
            "pinyin": "yúshì ",
            "translation": "alors / par conséquent / ainsi / où",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "语法",
            "traditional": "語法",
            "pinyin": "yǔfǎ ",
            "translation": "grammaire",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "羽毛球",
            "traditional": "羽毛球",
            "pinyin": "yǔmáoqiú ",
            "translation": "volant / badminton /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "语言",
            "traditional": "語言",
            "pinyin": "yǔyán ",
            "translation": "langue /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "预习",
            "traditional": "預習",
            "pinyin": "yùxí ",
            "translation": "préparer une leçon",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "原来",
            "traditional": "原來",
            "pinyin": "yuánlái ",
            "translation": "origine / ancien / autrefois / abord / donc... en fait",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "原谅",
            "traditional": "原諒",
            "pinyin": "yuánliàng ",
            "translation": "excuser / pardonner",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "原因",
            "traditional": "原因",
            "pinyin": "yuányīn ",
            "translation": "cause / origine / raison /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "约会",
            "traditional": "約會",
            "pinyin": "yuēhuì ",
            "translation": "rendez-vous / engagement / jour /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "阅读",
            "traditional": "閱讀",
            "pinyin": "yuèdú ",
            "translation": "lire / lecture",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "允许",
            "traditional": "允許",
            "pinyin": "yǔnxǔ ",
            "translation": "permettre / autoriser",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "杂志",
            "traditional": "雜誌",
            "pinyin": "zázhì ",
            "translation": "magazine (revue) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "咱们",
            "traditional": "咱們",
            "pinyin": "zánmen ",
            "translation": "nous (y compris l'orateur et l'interlocuteur) / Je ou moi / vous",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "暂时",
            "traditional": "暫時",
            "pinyin": "zànshí ",
            "translation": "temporaire / provisoire / pour le moment",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "责任",
            "traditional": "責任",
            "pinyin": "zérèn ",
            "translation": "responsabilité / blâmer / devoir /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "增加",
            "traditional": "增加",
            "pinyin": "zēngjiā ",
            "translation": "augmenter / accroître",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "增长",
            "traditional": "增長",
            "pinyin": "zēngzhǎng ",
            "translation": "cultiver / accroître",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "窄",
            "traditional": "窄",
            "pinyin": "zhǎi ",
            "translation": "étroit / borné / mal en point",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "招聘",
            "traditional": "招聘",
            "pinyin": "zhāopìn ",
            "translation": "recrutement / inviter à postuler à un emploi",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "真正",
            "traditional": "真正",
            "pinyin": "zhēnzhèng ",
            "translation": "véritable / réel / vrai / vraiment",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "整理",
            "traditional": "整理",
            "pinyin": "zhěnglǐ ",
            "translation": "organiser / ranger / trier / redresser / lister systématique / collecter (des données informatiques, fichiers) / emballer (bagages)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "整齐",
            "traditional": "整齊",
            "pinyin": "zhěngqí ",
            "translation": "ordonnée / soigné / propre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "正常",
            "traditional": "正常",
            "pinyin": "zhèngcháng ",
            "translation": "régulier / normal / ordinaire",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "正好",
            "traditional": "正好",
            "pinyin": "zhènghǎo ",
            "translation": "juste (à temps) / juste / juste assez / arriver à / avoir l'occasion de / par hasard / il se trouve que",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "证明",
            "traditional": "證明",
            "pinyin": "zhèngmíng ",
            "translation": "preuve / certificat / identification / témoignage / prouver / témoigner / confirmer la vérité de /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "正确",
            "traditional": "正確",
            "pinyin": "zhèngquè ",
            "translation": "corriger / propre",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "正式",
            "traditional": "正式",
            "pinyin": "zhèngshì ",
            "translation": "formel / officiel",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "之",
            "traditional": "之",
            "pinyin": "zhī ",
            "translation": "(particules possessif, équivalent littéraire de 的) / lui / elle / il",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "支持",
            "traditional": "支持",
            "pinyin": "zhīchí ",
            "translation": "être en faveur de / soutenir / sauvegarder / appui / support / se tenir auprès de /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "知识",
            "traditional": "知識",
            "pinyin": "zhīshi ",
            "translation": "intellectuel / lié à la connaissance / connaissance /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "值得",
            "traditional": "值得",
            "pinyin": "zhíde ",
            "translation": "être utile / mériter",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "直接",
            "traditional": "直接",
            "pinyin": "zhíjiē ",
            "translation": "direct / contraire: indirect 间接 / immédiat / directement / simple",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "植物",
            "traditional": "植物",
            "pinyin": "zhíwù ",
            "translation": "botanique / plante / végétation /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "职业",
            "traditional": "職業",
            "pinyin": "zhíyè ",
            "translation": "occupation / profession / vocation / professionnel",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "指",
            "traditional": "指",
            "pinyin": "zhǐ ",
            "translation": "doigt / pointer à / indiquer ou se référer à / dépendre / compter sur",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "只好",
            "traditional": "只好",
            "pinyin": "zhǐhǎo ",
            "translation": "sans aucune meilleure option / devoir / être forcé de",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "只要",
            "traditional": "只要",
            "pinyin": "zhǐyào ",
            "translation": "si seulement / à condition que",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "质量",
            "traditional": "質量",
            "pinyin": "zhìliàng ",
            "translation": "qualité / masse (en physique) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "至少",
            "traditional": "至少",
            "pinyin": "zhìshǎo ",
            "translation": "au moins / (pour ne pas dire) moins",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "制造",
            "traditional": "製造",
            "pinyin": "zhìzào ",
            "translation": "fabriquer / faire",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "中文",
            "traditional": "中文",
            "pinyin": "Zhōngwén ",
            "translation": "chinoise / langue chinoise écrite / l'écriture chinoise",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "重点",
            "traditional": "重點",
            "pinyin": "zhòngdiǎn ",
            "translation": "accent (importance) / point focal / priorité / clé / avec l'accent mis sur / focalisation sur",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "重视",
            "traditional": "重視",
            "pinyin": "zhòngshì ",
            "translation": "attacher de l'importance à qc / donner de la valeur",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "周围",
            "traditional": "周圍",
            "pinyin": "zhōuwéi ",
            "translation": "environnement / englober",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "猪",
            "traditional": "豬",
            "pinyin": "zhū ",
            "translation": "porc / cochon /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "逐渐",
            "traditional": "逐漸",
            "pinyin": "zhújiàn ",
            "translation": "peu à peu",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "主动",
            "traditional": "主動",
            "pinyin": "zhǔdòng ",
            "translation": "prendre l'initiative / faire qqch de propre de l'un / actif / contraire: passive 被被动[bei4 dong4] / conduire (des engrenages et des arbres, etc)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "主意",
            "traditional": "主意",
            "pinyin": "zhǔyi ",
            "translation": "régime / idée / décision /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "祝贺",
            "traditional": "祝賀",
            "pinyin": "zhùhè ",
            "translation": "féliciter / félicitations /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "著名",
            "traditional": "著名",
            "pinyin": "zhùmíng ",
            "translation": "célèbre / noté / bien connu",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "专门",
            "traditional": "專門",
            "pinyin": "zhuānmén ",
            "translation": "spécialiste / spécialisé / personnalisé",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "专业",
            "traditional": "專業",
            "pinyin": "zhuānyè ",
            "translation": "spécialité / domaine spécialisé / principal domaine d'études (à l'université) / important / professionnel /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "赚",
            "traditional": "賺",
            "pinyin": "zhuàn ",
            "translation": "gagner / faire un profit",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "撞",
            "traditional": "撞",
            "pinyin": "zhuàng ",
            "translation": "frapper / faire la grève / rencontrer par accident / courir dans / heurter / tomber sur",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "准确",
            "traditional": "準確",
            "pinyin": "zhǔnquè ",
            "translation": "précis / exact / précis",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "准时",
            "traditional": "準時",
            "pinyin": "zhǔnshí ",
            "translation": "à l'heure / ponctuel / dans les temps",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "仔细",
            "traditional": "仔細",
            "pinyin": "zǐxì ",
            "translation": "attention / attentif / prudent",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "自然",
            "traditional": "自然",
            "pinyin": "zìrán ",
            "translation": "nature / naturel / naturellement",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "总结",
            "traditional": "總結",
            "pinyin": "zǒngjié ",
            "translation": "résumer / conclure / résumé / CV /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "租",
            "traditional": "租",
            "pinyin": "zū ",
            "translation": "embaucher / louer / donner en location / taxe foncière",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "组成",
            "traditional": "組成",
            "pinyin": "zǔchéng ",
            "translation": "composant / partie / élément / constituer / maquillage",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "组织",
            "traditional": "組織",
            "pinyin": "zǔzhī ",
            "translation": "organiser / organisation / système organisé / nerf / tissu /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "嘴",
            "traditional": "嘴",
            "pinyin": "zuǐ ",
            "translation": "bouche / bec (animaux) / bec (de théière, etc) /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "最好",
            "traditional": "最好",
            "pinyin": "zuìhǎo ",
            "translation": "meilleur / (vous) feriez mieux (de faire ce que nous suggérons)",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "最后",
            "traditional": "最後",
            "pinyin": "zuìhòu ",
            "translation": "final / dernier / enfin / ultime",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "尊重",
            "traditional": "尊重",
            "pinyin": "zūnzhòng ",
            "translation": "estime / le respect / honorer / la valeur qc",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "座",
            "traditional": "座",
            "pinyin": "zuò ",
            "translation": "siège / base / tenir / classificateur des bâtiments, des montagnes et des objets immobiliers semblables /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "做生意",
            "traditional": "做生意",
            "pinyin": "zuòshēngyì ",
            "translation": "pour faire des affaires",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "座位",
            "traditional": "座位",
            "pinyin": "zuòwèi ",
            "translation": "siège /",
            "classifier": "",
            "lesson": "HSK4",
            "sound": "[sound:##]",
            "origin": "HSK Academy"
        },
        {
            "hanzi": "作者",
            "traditional": "作者",
            "pinyin": "zuòzhě ",
            "translation": "auteur / écrivain /",
            "classifier": null,
            "lesson": "undefined",
            "sound": "undefined",
            "origin": "undefined"
        }
    ]
}