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  67. <dl>&nbsp;
  68. <br>&nbsp;
  69. <h1>
  70. <a NAME="subjects"></a><font face="Verdana"><font color="#000099"><font size=+1>Subjects:</font></font></font></h1>
  71. <dl>
  72. <dl><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Subjects are usually volunteers
  73. from Psychology classes.&nbsp; To recruit subjects go to see the instructor
  74. at least several days before the scheduled class.&nbsp; Some instructors
  75. might want you to come at the beginning of class, some at the end.&nbsp;
  76. You will want to prepare a description of your experiment for the class.
  77. The students will want to know the general topic, how long it will take,
  78. and if possible, what they have to do.&nbsp; This is a bit difficult, because
  79. you don't want to tell them the exact conditions, but you still want to
  80. make it interesting.</font></font>
  81. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Create a form for potential subjects
  82. to sign up for specific times.&nbsp; Ask them for e-mail and/or telephone
  83. numbers so that you can notify them of any change and confirm their appointments.</font></font>
  84. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>It's a good idea to provide a card
  85. or reminder note where they can write in the time they chose.&nbsp; Include
  86. your phone and/or e-mail so they can give you a call if they can't come.&nbsp;
  87. If you are going to be using my office for your experiment, you might want
  88. to put that number on the reminder as well -- since you'll be there and
  89. not at home at the crucial times.</font></font>
  90. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Don't ask to conduct an experiment
  91. during class time.&nbsp; If you have a questionnaire, distribute it at
  92. the end of class as the students are leaving.</font></font>
  93. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Leave enough time in your schedule
  94. to tell the students what you are doing and what you hope to discover after
  95. they have finished the experiment.&nbsp; If students are curious about
  96. the results, you might offer to send them your abstract by e-mail.</font></font></dl>
  97. </dl>
  98. </dl>
  99. <center><a href="#Top" onMouseOver="imgtop.src='arrowin.jpg'" onMouseOut="imgtop.src='arrowout.jpg'"><img SRC="arrowout.jpg" NAME="imgtop" BORDER=0 ></a></center>
  100. <h1>
  101. <a NAME="rooms"></a><font face="Verdana"><font color="#000099"><font size=+1>Rooms:</font></font></font></h1>
  102. <blockquote>
  103. <blockquote><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Almost any room on campus
  104. is available for your use.&nbsp; The scheduling office is located in the
  105. Student Center, near the Student Life Office.&nbsp; If you want to use
  106. a classroom in the Learning Center you may have to do your testing at unusual
  107. times -- late in the afternoon and evening.&nbsp; The Learning Center is
  108. desirable since it has so many similar rooms and the students are comfortable
  109. in the environment -- well accustomed to it anyway.</font></font>
  110. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>The seminar room in the Psychology
  111. Building can be signed out with Margo Lister in the front office.&nbsp;
  112. There is often a calendar on the door of the seminar room so you can see
  113. what times are available.</font></font>
  114. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>My office is available not only for
  115. studies using the Biolab and Cognitive programs, but for other studies.&nbsp;
  116. Take a look at the door of my office to see what times are open.</font></font>
  117. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>The Student Projects Room in the
  118. Computer Center may be scheduled by placing a calendar on the door with
  119. the times you will be using it.&nbsp; You can create a calendar form in
  120. WordPerfect by going to File/New/Calendar.&nbsp; Other students who want
  121. to use the Projects Room can then use your calendar to add their times.</font></font>
  122. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Although dorm rooms can be used,
  123. it is not advisable.&nbsp; There are too many extraneous variables due
  124. to noise, unfamiliarity, and distractions.&nbsp; Studies would be expected
  125. to have increased variance.</font></font>
  126. <br>&nbsp;
  127. <br>&nbsp;</blockquote>
  128. </blockquote>
  129. <center><a href="#Top" onMouseOver="img1top.src='arrowin.jpg'" onMouseOut="img1top.src='arrowout.jpg'"><img SRC="arrowout.jpg" NAME="img1top" BORDER=0 ></a></center>
  130. <h1>
  131. <a NAME="points"></a><font face="Verdana"><font color="#000099"><font size=+1>Points:</font></font></font></h1>
  132. <blockquote>
  133. <blockquote><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>A point system has been
  134. set up by various instructors in Psychology.&nbsp; Points are earned toward
  135. extra-credit on tests or participation.&nbsp; It varies with instructor.&nbsp;
  136. Point slips are available from Margo Lister in the main office.&nbsp; Sign
  137. the slips and indicate the number of hours or partial hours before you
  138. give them to the subject.&nbsp; The subject is responsible for turning
  139. them in to their instructor.</font></font></blockquote>
  140. </blockquote>
  141. <center><a href="#Top" onMouseOver="img2top.src='arrowin.jpg'" onMouseOut="img2top.src='arrowout.jpg'"><img SRC="arrowout.jpg" NAME="img2top" BORDER=0 ></a></center>
  142. <h1>
  143. <a NAME="equipment"></a><font face="Verdana"><font color="#000099"><font size=+1>Equipment:</font></font></font></h1>
  144. <blockquote>
  145. <dl>
  146. <dl><img SRC="briannsm.jpg" BORDER=0 height=201 width=133 align=LEFT><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Once
  147. you have decided on a topic for your experiment and have an idea of what
  148. equipment you want to use, come see me.&nbsp; My lab assistant and I will
  149. try to give you all of the assistance you will need to run a smooth study.&nbsp;
  150. Some equipment will require some basic instruction.&nbsp; The lab assistant
  151. is trained on all of the equipment and if you have a complex study, may
  152. even help you during the experiment.</font></font>
  153. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Personal instruction is available
  154. for the SuperLab, the Biolab, and VisionLab.&nbsp; If the hours posted
  155. on my door are not suitable for your schedule, we'll work something else
  156. out.</font></font>
  157. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Mobile equipment can be checked out
  158. for limited periods.&nbsp; Sometimes several people want to use the same
  159. equipment and you might make arrangements to share during the same period.&nbsp;
  160. When you come to see me about equipment, I'll show you where it is kept,
  161. then when you want to pick it up you will be able to sign it out even if
  162. I'm not around.&nbsp; Margo or one of the lab assistants will be happy
  163. to help.</font></font>
  164. <br>&nbsp;
  165. <br>&nbsp;</dl>
  166. </dl>
  167. </blockquote>
  168. <center><a href="#Top" onMouseOver="img3top.src='arrowin.jpg'" onMouseOut="img3top.src='arrowout.jpg'"><img SRC="arrowout.jpg" NAME="img3top" BORDER=0 ></a></center>
  169. <h1>
  170. <a NAME="library"></a><font face="Verdana"><font color="#000099"><font size=+1>Library:</font></font></font></h1>
  171. <blockquote>
  172. <blockquote><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>One of the first things
  173. that you should do is begin a search on your topic in <a href="http://libraries.maine.edu/marindexesdb/featured.asp"><strong>Psychological Abstracts
  174. and PsycInfo</strong></a> in Mariner.&nbsp; If you are interested in physiological measures, you
  175. should include Medline in your search.&nbsp; ERIC is good for topics related
  176. to applied settings in education.<p>We have already taken a look at the
  177. thesaurus, so you know that key words aren't always obvious.&nbsp; Play
  178. around with all sorts of descriptors until you find one or two articles
  179. of interest.&nbsp; Then use the key words on those articles to find other
  180. reseach in the same area.&nbsp; Read several introductions to get an idea
  181. of the scope of the field.&nbsp; Remember that the articles you want to
  182. discuss need not be just like your study.&nbsp; Even animal research might
  183. shed some interesting comparisons.<p>Once you have explored, if you are
  184. still coming up empty-handed - remember that I have a thesaurus in my office
  185. and we can do a search of the literature together.<p>If you have chosen a field where
  186. there has been a great deal of research or the field is popular, there may be books
  187. available.&nbsp; Your second search should begin with <a href="http://www.umf.maine.edu/~library/index.html"><strong>Ursus at Mantor Library</strong></a>. Books and
  188. journal articles within the system are usually delivered to campus within a few days.&nbsp; The system gets overloaded at the end of the semester and takes longer just when you are in a hurry.&nbsp; Be smart.&nbsp;
  189. You should set yourself a deadline of November 1st or March 1st to make your requests.&nbsp;
  190. <br>&nbsp;</blockquote>
  191. </blockquote>
  192. <center><a href="#Top" onMouseOver="img4top.src='arrowin.jpg'" onMouseOut="img4top.src='arrowout.jpg'"><img SRC="arrowout.jpg" NAME="img4top" BORDER=0 ></a></center>
  193. <h1>
  194. <a NAME="media"></a><font face="Verdana"><font color="#000099"><font size=+1>Media:</font></font></font></h1>
  195. <blockquote>
  196. <blockquote><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Both the Media Center and
  197. Computer Center have resources which you might find useful to create stimulus
  198. materials or testing materials.&nbsp; There are too many functions to list
  199. them all, so I'll just list some of the things that students have used
  200. in the past.</font></font>
  201. <br>&nbsp;
  202. <ul>
  203. <li>
  204. <font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Video tape production and editing -
  205. Media Center</font></font></li>
  206. <li>
  207. <font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Slide production for tachistoscopic
  208. presentation of word or picture items - Media Center</font></font></li>
  209. <li>
  210. <font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Sound production - Media Center and
  211. Computer Center</font></font></li>
  212. <li>
  213. <font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Graphic design and digital photography
  214. - Media Center and Computer Center</font></font></li>
  215. <li>
  216. <font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Color printing, normal and large scale
  217. - Media Center and Computer Center</font></font></li>
  218. <li>
  219. <font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Color copying - Media Center</font></font></li>
  220. <li>
  221. <font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Overhead production - Media Center and
  222. Computer Center</font></font></li>
  223. </ul>
  224. <p><br><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>The Media Center staff will give
  225. you advice about your stimulus materials, if you ask.&nbsp; They know a
  226. lot about size/distance ratios, legibility and clarity.&nbsp; They may
  227. even have suggestions for a better procedure or graphic process.</font></font>
  228. <br>&nbsp;
  229. <br>&nbsp;</blockquote>
  230. </blockquote>
  231. <center><a href="#Top" onMouseOver="img5top.src='arrowin.jpg'" onMouseOut="img5top.src='arrowout.jpg'"><img SRC="arrowout.jpg" NAME="img5top" BORDER=0 ></a></center>
  232. <h1>
  233. <a NAME="data"></a><font face="Verdana"><font color="#000099"><font size=+1>Data
  234. Analysis:</font></font></font></h1>
  235. <blockquote>
  236. <blockquote><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>We have used SYSTAT in class
  237. and conducted numerous analyses; however, there are hundreds of different
  238. statistical procedures available.&nbsp; Read the literature in the area
  239. of topic to find out what analyses have been performed in the past.&nbsp;
  240. Most of you will be able to use the statistical procedures discussed in
  241. class, some of you may need to use something unusual.&nbsp; I have tons
  242. of books just chock full of stats.</font></font>
  243. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>I even have a computer program which
  244. will help you decide which statistic to use.&nbsp; It's available in my
  245. office.</font></font>
  246. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>Most of you will want to graph some
  247. of your results.&nbsp; If you want to print the graphs in color, there
  248. are color printers in the Art Lab at the Computer Center and one in my
  249. office for your use.</font></font>
  250. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>In an Appendix at the end of your
  251. paper, include the print-out from SYSTAT and copies of any instruments
  252. which you developed for the study.</font></font>
  253. <br>&nbsp;
  254. <br>&nbsp;</blockquote>
  255. </blockquote>
  256. <center><a href="#Top" onMouseOver="img6top.src='arrowin.jpg'" onMouseOut="img6top.src='arrowout.jpg'"><img SRC="arrowout.jpg" NAME="img6top" BORDER=0 ></a></center>
  257. <h1>
  258. <a NAME="internet"></a><font face="Verdana"><font color="#000099"><font size=+1>Internet:</font></font></font></h1>
  259. <blockquote>
  260. <blockquote><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>While you are sitting at
  261. the computer, it is tempting to go into Alta Vista to look for references.&nbsp;
  262. Although the Internet contains lots of information, a huge number of chat
  263. sites, and very timely material about current events, it is not a major
  264. research resource.&nbsp; People seldom put complete research articles on
  265. the Web due to copyright laws.</font></font>
  266. <p><font face="Verdana"><font size=-1>There are some excellent sites which
  267. introduce topics, issues, and ideas.&nbsp; There are quite a few which
  268. present undergraduate research.&nbsp; These are a good place to start with
  269. your search, but then you should look for the references from which their
  270. material was drawn.&nbsp; Articles in journals are edited and reviewed;
  271. for the most part, material on the Internet is not.&nbsp; That said, here
  272. is a list of some interesting sites in psychology.</font></font>
  273. <center>
  274. <p><a href="psychurl.html"><img SRC="psylink.jpg" BORDER=0 height=110 width=100></a></center>
  275. <p><br></blockquote>
  276. </blockquote>
  277. <p><br><font face="Verdana"><font color="#666666"><font size=-2>&copy;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="mailto:mshea@maine.edu">Marilyn
  278. Shea</a>, November 1999</font></font></font><br><font face="Verdana"><font color="#666666"><font size=-2>Brianne picture
  279. by Josh Keezer, mouseover graphics by Josh Glavine</font></font></font><br><font face="Verdana"><font color="#666666"><font size=-2>Department of Psychology, University of Maine at Farmington</font></font></font>
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