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0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText.htm

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  4. <head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/><meta name="generator" content="ABBYY FineReader 11"/><meta name="author" content="Foreign Service Institute"/><meta name="description" content="Standard Chinese"/><title>FSI - Standard Chinese - Module 04 DIR - Student Text</title>
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  6. <body>
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  7. <p>CM 0183</p><h2>STUDENT TEXT</h2><h4>MODULE 3: MONEY MODULE 4: DIRECTIONS</h4>
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  8. <p>SPONSORED BY AGENCIES OF THE UNITED STATES AND CANADIAN GOVERNMENTS</p><h1>STANDARD CHINESE</h1><h3>A MODULAR APPROACH</h3>
    9. 

  9. <p>This publication is to be used primarily in support of instructing military personnel as part of the Defense Language Program (resident and nonresident). Inquiries concerning the use of materials, including requests for copies, should be addressed to:</p>
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  10. <p>Defense Language Institute</p>
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  11. <p>Foreign Language Center</p>
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  12. <p>Non resident Training Division</p>
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  13. <p>Presidio of Monterey, CA 93944 5006</p>
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  14. <p>Topics in the areas of politics, international relations, mores<sub>p</sub> etc., which may be considered as controversial from some points of view, are sometimes included in the language instruction for DLIFLC students since military personnel may find themselves in positions where a clear imderstanding of conversations or written materials pf this nature will be essential to their mission. The presence of controversial statements—whether real or apparent -in DLIFLC materials should not be construed as representing the opinions of the writers, the DLIFLC, or the Department of Defense,</p>
    15. 

  15. <p>Actual brand names and businesses are sometimes cited in DLIFLC instructional materials to provide instruction in pronunciations and meanings, The selection of such proprietary terms and names is based solely on their val ue for instruction in the language. It does not constitute endorsement of any product or commercial enterprise, nor is it intended to invite a comparison with other brand names and businesses not mentioned</p>
    16. 

  16. <p>In DLIFLC pybiications<sub>r</sub> the words he, him, and/or his denote both masculine and feminine genders. This statement does not apply to translations of foreign language texts.</p>
    17. 

  17. <p>The DLIFLC may not have full rights to the materials it produces. Purchase by the customer does net constitute authorization for reproduction, resale, or showing for profit. Generally^ products distributed by the DLIFLC may be used in any not-for-profit setting without prior approval from the DLIFLC.</p><h5>PREFACE</h5>
    18. 

  18. <p>Standard Oūrňse: A Modular Ap-proach originated in an interagency -c-：i fere^ct held 'at the Toreign Service Institute in August 19T3 to address ：<sub>1&amp;&amp;</sub>d generally felt if* the U.S, Covernnient language training community ;<sub>?</sub>7 jcproving updatir.s ^hineee materials to reflect current usage in</p>
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  19. <p>EeīJing arid Taipei.</p>
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  20. <p>The conference resolved to develop materials which vere flexible in form &amp;nd content to meet the requirements of a vide range of gtvernroent agencies and academic in st it lit I on s.</p>
    21. 

  21. <p>A Project Board wsve established consisting of representatives of the ：Ēr.tral Intelligence Agency Language Learning Center<sub>a</sub> the Defense Language InĒiitute, the State Department<sup>f</sup> b Foreign Service Institute, the Cryptologic £：hool cī the Hation Ed. Security 4gency<sub>s</sub> and the U.S. Office of Education,</p>
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  22. <p>X&amp;ter joined by the Canadian Forces Foreign L&amp;īig-uage Senocl, The representatives have includei Arthur T, McNeill, John Hopkins, and John Boag (CIA);</p>
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  23. <p>Colonel Jotm F_ Elder III, Joseph C. HutcMneon» Ivy Glbian, and Major Bernard Muller-Thym CdLI ) j Jamea R* Frith and Jolm B. Ratliff III (FSī) i ^zuo ShitamĚL (KSA)-<sub>t</sub> Richard T. Thon-pson and Julia Petrov (OE); and Lieutenant Colonel George Kosorls (CFFI^)*</p>
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  24. <p>The Project Board set up the Chinese Core Curriculum Project in 19T^</p>
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  25. <p>In space provided at the Foreign Service Institute, Each of the six U_S, and Canadian government agencies provided funds and other assistance,</p>
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  26. <p>Gerard F. Kok was appointed project coordinator, exid a planning council was formed consisting of Mr, Kok, Frances Li of the Defense Language Institute, Patricia 0<sup>1</sup> Connor of the University of Texes, Earl M. Biekersoti of the Lejiguage Learning Center<sub>a</sub> and Jaaes Wrenn of Brcmi University, In the fall cf 1977, Lucille A. Barale was appointed deputy project coordinator.</p>
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  27. <p>David V. Dellinger of the Language Learning Center and Charles H* Sheehan of the Foreign Service Institute also served on the planning council and &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;—</p>
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  28. <p>contributed material to the project. The planning council drev up the original overall desigxi for the materials and met regnl&amp;rly to rsviev their developiTjent *</p>
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  29. <p>Writers for the first half of the naterials were John H, T» Harvey^</p>
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  30. <p>Lucille A, Barale, and Roberta S* Barry, vho worked in close cooperation vith the planning council and vith the Chinese staff of the Foreign Service Institute- Mr. Harvey developed the instructional formats of ttie comprehension and production self-study materials, and also designed the eoimimi cat ion-based classroom activities and wrote the teacher<sup>1</sup>^ guides, Lucille A- Barale and Eoberta S, Barry wrote the tape scripts and the student text. By 19了8 ThOĒias S. Madden and Susaja C. Pol a had Joined the staff. Led by Ms. Barale， they have worked as &amp;&nbsp;teain to produce the materials subsequent to Module &amp;*</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-1.jpg" style="width:266pt;height:107pt;"/>
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  31. <p>za\ tri» vvf &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ar selected by Chuan 0. Cha.0,</p>
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  32. <p>Q^« It* &quot;ia^ <sub>t</sub> Jar* :七,Tsung-mi Li, ojid Yunhui C, tec* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tte * iM t&gt;- r-i-'--fang Chi Lee, Ying-ming Chen<sub>s</sub></p>
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  33. <p>WM JfeHplHHifftec- Mcěa AfTz^lztr^ M*i-Ii Chesa* arid Henry Khuo helped is — it &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;气 ira eft ^relir ir.&amp;ry corpus of dialogues,</p>
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  34. <p>Admin1strative assistance vas provided at various times by Vincent Basciano ^ Lie a A-, Bowden, Jill W. Ellis, Donna Fong <sub>f</sub> Renee T. C. Liang,</p>
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  35. <p>T.::z二色5 三.Madden, S\isan C* PoIa<sub>a</sub> and Kathleen Strype*</p>
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  36. <p>The produceion of tape recording曰 vas directed by Jose M. Ramires of the Forel^i Service Institute Recording Studio* The Chinese script was voiced by Ms* Chao, Ms. Chen* Mr* Chen, Ms. Diao, Mb. Hu, Mr, Khuo, Mr. Li , and Ma, Yang. The English script vās read by Ms. Barale, Ms. Barry,</p>
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  37. <p>Mr. Basciano<sub>a</sub> Ms, Ellis, Ms * Fola, and Ms. Strype*</p>
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  38. <p>The graphicā were produced by John McClelland of the Foreign Service Institute Audio-Visual staff, under the general supervision of Joseph A. Sadote^ Chief of Audio-Visual.</p>
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  39. <p>Standard Chinese： A Modular Approach was field一tested with the cooperation of Brown University; the Defense Language Institute, Foreign Language Center; the Foreign Service Institute; the Language Learning Center; the United States Air Force Academy； the University of Illinois;</p>
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  40. <p>_ the University of Virginia.</p>
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  41. <p>Colonel Samuel L. Stapleton and Colonel Thoinas G, Foster, Coramndants of the Defense Language Ingtitute, Foreign Language Center, authorized the DLrFLC support necessary for preparation of this edition of the course materials. This support included coordination<sub>f</sub> graphic arts, editing, typing, proofreading, printingand materials necessary to carry out these tasks*</p><h6>CONTENTS</h6>
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  42. <p>Preface » , * .......iii</p>
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  43. <p>MODULE 3： MONEY</p>
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  44. <p>Otjeetives &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;_ <sup>1</sup></p>
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  45. <p>Teirget Lists &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2</p>
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  46. <p>UNrT 1</p>
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  47. <p>Reference List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;。</p>
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  48. <p>Vocabulary &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10</p>
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  49. <p>Reference Hotes ...................... 11</p>
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  50. <p>Topic and comment Yes/no-ehoice questions Asking and giving prices</p>
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  51. <p>The counters 'Volume<sub>}</sub><sup>,f l¥</sup>copy,<sup>M</sup> 丨<sup>1</sup> aheet,” ^plāee/<sup>1 Tl</sup>stick<sup>11</sup> Prices</p>
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  52. <p>Drills &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;.....* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• 19</p>
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  53. <p>UKIT 2</p>
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  54. <p>Reference List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;26</p>
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  55. <p>Vocabulary &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;28</p>
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  56. <p>Reference ī^otes &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;29</p>
    57. 

  57. <p><sup>,,</sup>Some<sub>s</sub><sup>n</sup> qjln(r)</p>
    58. 

  58. <p>Imperatives and polite imperativee Kominali^ed adjectival verbs (d£de, xlaode)</p>
    59. 

  59. <p>More on counters More on prices</p>
    60. 

  60. <p>DrlllB &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;35</p>
    61. 

  61. <p>UNIT 3</p>
    62. 

  62. <p>Eeference List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sub>4</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ ^0</p>
    63. 

  63. <p>Vocabulary &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;...... “2</p>
    64. 

  64. <p>Reference Notes &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^3</p>
    65. 

  65. <p>Reduplicated verbs (kankan)</p>
    66. 

  66. <p><sup>TI</sup>0r<sup>TI</sup> quest Ion ts vith hāishi Sentences with objects and ādu AdJectival verbs and comparison</p>
    67. 

  67. <p>The marker b§^ for tentative BtatmentB and requests Colors</p>
    68. 

  68. <p>Vocabulary Booster (Colors) * ......................50</p>
    69. 

  69. <p>Brills &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;51</p>
    70. 

  70. <p>UNIT h</p>
    71. 

  71. <p>Reference List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5了</p>
    72. 

  72. <p>Vocabulary &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;59</p>
    73. 

  73. <p>Reference Notea ...................................60</p>
    74. 

  74. <p>The plural counter -xie*</p>
    75. 

  75. <p>Time ^ords in topic position</p>
    76. 

  76. <p>Completion l£ in sentences with counted objects Modifying phrases vith de^</p>
    77. 

  77. <p>Vocabulsry Booster (Things in a ClaBsroom) ......... , , 66</p>
    78. 

  78. <p>Drills &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;..... 67</p>
    79. 

  79. <p>UH IT 5</p>
    80. 

  80. <p>Reference List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;..... • 了5</p>
    81. 

  81. <p>Vocabulary &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;..... * • • 了ě</p>
    82. 

  82. <p>Reference Notes 了了 Money denominations The prepositional verb gel More on the marker ne Focusing the question with Ehī bu shi Drills............/ . . . ...........03</p>
    83. 

  83. <p>UīīlT 6</p>
    84. 

  84. <p>Reference List 3了 Vocaxillary ■ * * * * <sub>+</sub> gg Kefereiicē Notes 90 Clock time Ba in questions Time-of-dsy words Drills &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;.................................96</p>
    85. 

  85. <p>MODULE hi DIRECTIONS</p>
    86. 

  86. <p>Objectives ................... , * • • _ IQk</p>
    87. 

  87. <p>Map of BeijIng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;..................105</p>
    88. 

  88. <p>Map of Taipei &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;lQg</p>
    89. 

  89. <p>Target Lists .............. ......... ■ * 107</p>
    90. 

  90. <p>UtīIT 1</p>
    91. 

  91. <p>Kefereisce List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;113</p>
    92. 

  92. <p>Maps for C-l Tape ....................<sub>.</sub> 1^5</p>
    93. 

  93. <p>Vocabulary........ • - ..............116</p>
    94. 

  94. <p>Reference Notes &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xil</p>
    95. 

  95. <p>Thejgrepositiocal verbs dao<sub>p</sub> ”to&quot;; cong, ”from”； věng* <sup>,f</sup>tovards<sup>TI</sup>; and xilrsg，^towards^</p>
    96. 

  96. <p>Directions for ”ahead<sub>s</sub>.&quot; <sup>ĪS</sup>left, and &quot;right”</p>
    97. 

  97. <p>Completion le Id future context a g£i mean in g^t hen<sup>TI</sup> Brills &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;...... i2h</p>
    98. 

  98. <p>UNIT 2</p>
    99. 

  99. <p>Reference List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;•• • 131</p>
    100. 

  100. <p>Maps for C-l Tape , &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;..........................133</p>
    101. 

  101. <p>Vocabulary ......................................13[</p>
    102. 

  102. <p>Reference Notes &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;136</p>
    103. 

  103. <p>The four directions Pla-^e words vith -blānr</p>
    104. 

  104. <p>Location words 助d the verbs shi, yōu, and zai ”Before&quot; and <sup>,r</sup>after&quot; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;_ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;~~</p>
    105. 

  105. <p>Vocabulary Booster (Things in Nature) • . ■ ........ 1^6</p>
    106. 

  106. <p>Drills..........................ll+8</p>
    107. 

  107. <p>UKĪT 3</p>
    108. 

  108. <p>Reference List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;156</p>
    109. 

  109. <p>Maps for C-l Tape • • *......* * *.....* • • • 158</p>
    110. 

  110. <p>Vocabulary.....* • • • .......................159</p>
    111. 

  111. <p>Reference Hotes &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;...... * l6l</p>
    112. 

  112. <p>The prepositional verbs ll_! &quot;apart from<sub>s</sub><sup>,T</sup> and chao <sub>a</sub> &quot;towards^</p>
    113. 

  113. <p>Compound verbs of direction with lāi and qu The marker -zhe</p>
    114. 

  114. <p>Drills • • • ........*.....................l66</p>
    115. 

  115. <p>UNIT 1+</p>
    116. 

  116. <p>Reference List &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;175</p>
    117. 

  117. <p>Vocabulary ■»,••*•••• ..... ......... 177</p>
    118. 

  118. <p>Reference Notes &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;178</p>
    119. 

  119. <p>The prepositional verb zu5, <sup>lt_</sup>by&quot;</p>
    120. 

  120. <p>Compound vert)a of result Directions inside a building Vocabulary Booster (Buildings and Institutions) iBk Drills............. . . * ..........186</p>
    121. 

  121. <p>UHIT 5</p>
    122. 

  122. <p>Reference List ..... ■ ............193</p>
    123. 

  123. <p>Maps for C-l Tape ............................195</p>
    124. 

  124. <p>Vocabulary &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;196</p>
    125. 

  125. <p>Reference Notes &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;197</p>
    126. 

  126. <p>Addresses</p>
    127. 

  127. <p>Zai meaning &quot;more,&quot; <sup>H</sup>again<sup>TI</sup> Drills^ .................* ........205</p><h5>MODULE 4: DIRECTIONS</h5>
    128. 

  128. <p>The Directions Module (DIR) will provide you vith the skills needed to ask for and understajid directions to any place indoors or outdoors, to give simple directions, to xmderatand and give addresses<sub>9</sub> and to describe relative locations#</p>
    129. 

  129. <p>Before start ing the module <sub>s</sub> you īnuBt take and pass the MON Criterion Test,</p>
    130. 

  130. <p>The Criterion Test vill focus largely on this module, \aut material from ORN, BIO<sub>T</sub> MOM, and associated resource modules may also be included.</p>
    131. 

  131. <p>OBJECTIVES</p>
    132. 

  132. <p>Upon suecesBful completion of this module, the student should be al5le to</p>
    133. 

  133. <p>1» Give the Biglieh equivalent for any Chinese sentence in the DIR Target Ll0t£»</p>
    134. 

  134. <p>:<sub>r</sub> f any Chiseee sentence in the DIR Target Lists vhen cued vith its In^lish equivalent,</p>
    135. 

  135. <p>3. Ask for directions to s location in a clty<sub>s</sub>, to a place in a building<sub>T</sub> or to a specific address.</p>
    136. 

  136. <p>h <sub>t</sub> Cosnprehend directions veil enough to trace the route oa a city map or a floor plan,</p>
    137. 

  137. <p>Bemonetrste &quot;understanding of directions by reetating at least part of them step ty step.</p>
    138. 

  138. <p>6. DistiGgui&amp;b betveen Beijing ana Taipei expressions for directIone by matching expressions to the cities in which they would be used.</p>
    139. 

  139. <p>7* Direct someone (using single-sentence directions) to various places in &amp;&nbsp;building by iescribing a route marked on a floor plan«</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-2.jpg" style="width:645pt;height:460pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-3.jpg" style="width:445pt;height:573pt;"/>
    140. 

  140. <p>&lt;■■0* i ■ Taipei</p>
    141. 

  141. <p>UNIT 1 TARGET LIST</p>
    142. 

  142. <p>1. Nī zhīda.0 bu Ehidao Huimei &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Do you know of the Huiaei</p>
    143. 

  143. <p>Kafeitlng? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Coffeehouse?</p>
    144. 

  144. <p>Bu ^hīdāo_ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No, I don<sup>f</sup>t■</p>
    145. 

  145. <p>2，Dao kāfeitīng q.u, sencie zǒu1 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;How do I get to the coffeehoufie?</p>
    146. 

  146. <p>Cong ahěli vāng zuo zou* Daole From here you go to the left. When, l^ukou aeii wang you zou<sub>f</sub> jifi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;you have reached the intersect ion,</p>
    147. 

  147. <p>dao le, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;then you go to the right<sub>#</sub> and then</p>
    148. 

  148. <p>you<sup>1</sup>re there.</p>
    149. 

  149. <p>3. C5ng shell dao yinhang qu, vo To get from here to the bank,工</p>
    150. 

  150. <p>xian wang y6u s5u<sub>t</sub> dui bu dui? first go to the right. Is that</p>
    151. 

  151. <p>correct?</p>
    152. 

  152. <p>Bti shi, cong shell yizhī sou* No, frcm here you go straight.</p>
    153. 

  153. <p>*</p>
    154. 

  154. <p>U. RĒnhou, dāūle lūk5u<sub>t</sub> zeii vang After that, vhen I have reached the zuo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;duī bu duiT &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;intersection<sub>t</sub> then I go to the</p>
    155. 

  155. <p>left, la that correctī</p>
    156. 

  156. <p>Uuī le. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;That<sup>1</sup>s correct.</p>
    157. 

  157. <p>īlǎo, V5 īhīdao le. Xllxie. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Good. I<sup>T</sup>ve got it nov. Thar* you,</p>
    158. 

  158. <p>ADDITIONAL REQUIRED VOCABULARY (not presented on C-l and P-l tapes)</p>
    159. 

  159. <p>5. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fānguǎnzl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;restaurant (Taipei)</p>
    160. 

  160. <p>6, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'fSnguǎnr &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;restaurant (Běijīng)</p>
    161. 

  161. <p>了. shāngdiān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;store, shop (Taipei)</p>
    162. 

  162. <p>B. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;store, shop (Běijīng)</p>
    163. 

  163. <p>9. xu&amp;clāo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;school</p>
    164. 

  164. <p>10. fĚfigzi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;house</p>
    165. 

  165. <p>11■ Ki&amp;ng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tow&amp;rds</p>
    166. 

  166. <p>UNIT 2 TARGET LIST</p>
    167. 

  167. <p>1, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NĪ ^hīdao Dongdān Di^nyīngyuān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Do ycu know whether the Dongdan</p>
    168. 

  168. <p>shi bu shi a Sri zher fīSjīn? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Movie Theater it- in this area?</p>
    169. 

  169. <p>Shi* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^es.</p>
    170. 

  170. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C6ng zhĚr āflto Dongdin &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;How do I get fre oa herē to the</p>
    171. 

  171. <p>DlSnyīn^uian qd* zenme sSu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dongdan Movie Theater?</p>
    172. 

  172. <p>Chule ahlige fandilm wang dong &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you have gcae out of the hotel<sub>f</sub></p>
    173. 

  173. <p>zou_ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;valk to the i</p>
    174. 

  174. <p>Cāole dlerge lōkSur,, bSi&quot;biarjr &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you heve reached the second</p>
    175. 

  175. <p>shi Dongdan C&amp;ishichang, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;intersection^ on the north side is</p>
    176. 

  176. <p>the Dongdan Market,</p>
    177. 

  177. <p>Nfinbianr shi Dǒngdāa Gǒngyuin, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;On the south side is Dongdan Park*</p>
    178. 

  178. <p>Di^nyīngynSn jiň s&amp;i ]&gt;5ngd£n &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The movie theater is iunt on, the</p>
    179. 

  179. <p>Caishichangde xlbianr, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vest side of tiie Dongdan Market*</p>
    180. 

  180. <p>3_ Qō. kān dianyīng yīqifin, vo xiin &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Before I go to see the ctovie, I am</p>
    181. 

  181. <p>qīl kan yige pēngycu, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;first going to visit a friend*</p>
    182. 

  182. <p>Fandiln lībianr you melyou mai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Is there a place to buy candy in</p>
    183. 

  183. <p>tSngde? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the hotel?</p>
    184. 

  184. <p>YSu. You ylge xiSomāibu. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes, There<sup>1</sup>s a variety shop, lt<sup>f</sup>s</p>
    185. 

  185. <p>2ai nei'biaiir- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;over there _</p>
    186. 

  186. <p>ADDITIONAL HEQUIHBD VOCABULARY (not presented on C-l mā P-I tapes)</p>
    187. 

  187. <p>5- w&amp;ibianr (vaibian) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;outside</p>
    188. 

  188. <p>6_ yīhāu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;after</p>
    189. 

  189. <p>7* yāubianr (ySubian) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;right side</p>
    190. 

  190. <p>8* zuSbianr (zuSbian) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;left side</p>
    191. 

  191. <p>9* xiSoxue &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;elementary school</p>
    192. 

  192. <p>10, zhongxue &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;middle school (the equivalent of</p>
    193. 

  193. <p>junior and senior high school)</p>
    194. 

  194. <p>UNIT 3 TARGET LIST</p>
    195. 

  195. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mī chuqu a! &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Oh, you<sup>1</sup> re going outl</p>
    196. 

  196. <p>Wo xiSng chūqu nai Jlben shu. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I thought I would go out to buy a.</p>
    197. 

  197. <p>few books*</p>
    198. 

  198. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LaoJla, n£r you mai shūde? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Excuse me, where is there a place</p>
    199. 

  199. <p>to buy books ?</p>
    200. 

  200. <p>Wāngfujlng Dājiē you ylge XlrihuC There is a Nev China Bookstore on Shūdiin, h?n &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Win^fSjīng Boulevard that is very</p>
    201. 

  201. <p>large.</p>
    202. 

  202. <p>3. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LāoJIa, Xīnhui ShūdiSn If ah^r Excuse me. Is the Kev China Book-</p>
    203. 

  203. <p>yuap ma? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;store far frcm here?</p>
    204. 

  204. <p>Bu yuSn, hen jīn. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It*日 not far; It<sup>f</sup>B very close.</p>
    205. 

  205. <p>Zinme qSī Zouzhe q\i kiyi ma? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hov do I go? Is It possible to get</p>
    206. 

  206. <p>there by valking?</p>
    207. 

  207. <p>ZSuzhe qft kěyi* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It <sup>f</sup>s possible to get there &quot;by</p>
    208. 

  208. <p>walking.</p>
    209. 

  209. <p>5_ Zou duo yTian? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;How far do I go?</p>
    210. 

  210. <p>25u b\l yu£iij līldofigde dlyīge &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Go a abort distance<sub>t</sub> and the first</p>
    211. 

  211. <p>dalSu Jiu shi Xīnhufi £hudian. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;building on the east side of the</p>
    212. 

  212. <p>street Is the Nev China Bookstore.</p>
    213. 

  213. <p>6_ Dao XīnhuĚ Shudian qvi, sSnme &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hov do 工 get to the New China</p>
    214. 

  214. <p>^Su? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Bookstore?</p>
    215. 

  215. <p>CSrsg dāmēn chīiqup chSo guSi<sub>t</sub> You go out the entrance« turn to the jiā shi wSngfujīng Dājii* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;north<sub>t</sub> and that<sup>1</sup> s Wěngfuj lug</p>
    216. 

  216. <p>Boulevard*</p>
    217. 

  217. <p>了- Lāojiil, něige dālSu shi Xīnhufi Excuse m.e<sub>s</sub> Is that building the Mew ShiSdlfiLn na? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;China Bookstore?</p>
    218. 

  218. <p>Shi. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes■</p>
    219. 

  219. <p>ADDITIONAL FEQUIKED VOCABULARY (not presented on C圓1 and P-l tapes)</p>
    220. 

  220. <p>8. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shuan &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to turn</p>
    221. 

  221. <p>9* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chūlai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to come out</p>
    222. 

  222. <p>10* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;lūxl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;_the west side of the street</p>
    223. 

  223. <p>11. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;lūliei &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the north side of the street</p>
    224. 

  224. <p>1Ē. lǐlnān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the south side of the street</p>
    225. 

  225. <p>13* baihuS gōngsī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;department store</p>
    226. 

  226. <p>lit, BaihuS Dāl6u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(name of a department store in</p>
    227. 

  227. <p>Beijing)</p>
    228. 

  228. <p>15- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3hSngbianr (shangbian} &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;atove; the top, the upper pa^t</p>
    229. 

  229. <p>16- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xiābianr (xilbian) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^below, under; the bottom, the lower</p>
    230. 

  230. <p>part</p>
    231. 

  231. <p>1了， dīxia &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;underneath*, the underneath</p>
    232. 

  232. <p>18. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zhongjiinr (shongjianr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the middle, the space in betveen</p>
    233. 

  233. <p>(zhongjiSn)</p>
    234. 

  234. <p>19. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pfingbiEnr (pangbiān) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;beside, next to, alongside of;</p>
    235. 

  235. <p>the side</p>
    236. 

  236. <p>UNIT 4 TARGET LIST</p>
    237. 

  237. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngwēn, canting zai nSli? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hay I ask, where is the dining room?</p>
    238. 

  238. <p>2UO diantī dao Irlou. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Take the elevator to the second</p>
    239. 

  239. <p>floor*</p>
    240. 

  240. <p>Xille diantīI jiā kanJlan le. When you have gotten off the</p>
    241. 

  241. <p>elevator, then you<sup>T</sup>11 see it.</p>
    242. 

  242. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngwěn, nīmen ahēll you meiyou May I ask, is there a place to get</p>
    243. 

  243. <p>līfāde difāng? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a haircut here?</p>
    244. 

  244. <p>You. Xiā l5u, suSbian Jiū sht. Yes, Go downstairB<sub>t</sub> and it<sup>f</sup>s (juet)</p>
    245. 

  245. <p>on the left,</p>
    246. 

  246. <p>3. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;JīlSu mj&amp;i dītfif &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;On what floor are maps sold?</p>
    247. 

  247. <p>ĒrlSu, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The second floor *</p>
    248. 

  248. <p>Zetme sou? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hov do I get there (go)?</p>
    249. 

  249. <p>Wang hSu yīzhf z3u, Shllng l6u<sub>s</sub> Go straight to the back* Go up the ySubian JItI bM māi dītāde* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;stairs <sub>t</sub> and the map department Is</p>
    250. 

  250. <p>(just) on the right•</p>
    251. 

  251. <p>k<sub>9</sub> Xīshoujiin zll uSXi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Where is the waslinaom?</p>
    252. 

  252. <p>Zai n&amp;li_ Wāng lī sSu, Jli &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It<sup>1</sup> a over there. Qo all the vay in<sub>f</sub></p>
    253. 

  253. <p>kllnjian le* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and then you<sup>1</sup>11 see it.</p>
    254. 

  254. <p>ADDITIONAL REQUIRED VOCABULARY (not presented on C-l and P-l tapes)</p>
    255. 

  255. <p>5» qian &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;frontah&amp;od &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^</p>
    256. 

  256. <p>6. duimian (du^l&amp;ir) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the aide facing; across froa<sub>f</sub></p>
    257. 

  257. <p>opposite, facirig</p>
    258. 

  258. <p>7* sb^bian (ahēiblanr} &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;this way <sub>s</sub> thie side</p>
    259. 

  259. <p>8. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;nĒlbian (neiblanr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that way, that side</p>
    260. 

  260. <p>9, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;loutI &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;staircase* stairway<sub>t</sub> staira 10* ^Siilang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;corridor</p>
    261. 

  261. <p>11. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cěsuS &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;toilet, rest room</p>
    262. 

  262. <p>12<sub>#</sub> iln &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to enter</p>
    263. 

  263. <p>13. -tou &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;end {occurs in place words)</p>
    264. 

  264. <p>lh<sub>m</sub> -iaiGLn(r) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;surface (occurs in place words)</p>
    265. 

  265. <p>UNIT 5 TARGET LIST</p>
    266. 

  266. <p>1<sub>1</sub> Duitmqī, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Excuse me_</p>
    267. 

  267. <p>Nī you shěnme shi a7 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;What can I do for youī</p>
    268. 

  268. <p>2, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ml ^hSo shēnme dīfang? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;What place are you looking for?</p>
    269. 

  269. <p>Wo zhao Nanjing Donglil Yfduan, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I am looking for Lane 5^ of Nānjīng</p>
    270. 

  270. <p>WusMslxiang* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;East Road# Section 1.</p>
    271. 

  271. <p>3, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nī i^aňg nābiau zou. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You go that way ■</p>
    272. 

  272. <p>GuS sāntiāo Jiē， Jiū shi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cross tYiroe streets<sub>t</sub> and that<sup>1</sup>8</p>
    273. 

  273. <p>Nānjīng Dōnglu Yīdiiān- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NānJīng East Road, Section 1.</p>
    274. 

  274. <p>Daole YlduSn ySh&amp;u^ qīīig &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;After you have gotten to Bectioti 1,</p>
    275. 

  275. <p>vēn bilren ba. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ple&amp;se ask someone else,</p>
    276. 

  276. <p>k<sub>t</sub> Qlngwln, wSnSng zSi nSli? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I ask<sub>p</sub> where is Alley 5?</p>
    277. 

  277. <p>Nī aāi &quot;Hartg Ejiān z5u yīdlan. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You walk (straight) ahead a little</p>
    278. 

  278. <p>farther*</p>
    279. 

  279. <p>yBubian diyīge līlk5u Jiu shi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The first intersection on the right</p>
    280. 

  280. <p>Wuněng, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;is Alley 5.</p>
    281. 

  281. <p>5. Qīngwen ahetiāo lň shi ahenme &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I ask, vhat road is this?</p>
    282. 

  282. <p>Shē ehi ZhongsbSn BeilQ. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This is Zhongshān North Road«</p>
    283. 

  283. <p>Ou* wo zoucv^ le. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Oh, I vent the wrong way*</p>
    284. 

  284. <p>ADDITIONAL REQUIRED VOCABULABY (not presented on C»i and P-l tapes)</p>
    285. 

  285. <p>6* hfitORg (htitSngr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;narrow street <sub>t</sub> a lane (BSijlog)</p>
    286. 

  286. <p>7. men (menr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gat€<sub>f</sub> door</p>
    287. 

  287. <p>S- mēnkSu (menkour) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;doorway<sub>f</sub> gateway<sub>f</sub> entrance</p>
    288. 

  288. <p>9_ iliSo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;bridge</p>
    289. 

  289. <p>10, tianqiāo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pedeetrian overpass</p>
    290. 

  290. <p>11 • dīxia xīngrēn dao &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;peāestrian underground, walkway</p>
    291. 

  291. <p>UNIT 1 REFERENCE LIST</p>
    292. 

  292. <p>(In Taipei)</p>
    293. 

  293. <p>1* A; Nī dao nail qjl? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Where are you going?</p>
    294. 

  294. <p>B- Wo dao kafēitīng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I<sup>1</sup>^ going to a coffeehouse.</p>
    295. 

  295. <p>I 2. B: Nī shīdao bu zhidao Huāa®i &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Do you know of the HuaifiSi</p>
    296. 

  296. <p>Kāfeitīng? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Coffeehouse?</p>
    297. 

  297. <p>A: Bu zhldao* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No* I don<sup>T</sup>t.</p>
    298. 

  298. <p>■3. A: Dao nSli q[ā_ zSnme s:Su? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hov do I get thereī</p>
    299. 

  299. <p>I k<sub>m</sub> C: Cong shell vāng auo z5u_ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Frons here you go to the left,</p>
    300. 

  300. <p>I5. C： Dlol© lEtkSu，s&amp;l vňng ySn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you have reached the inter-</p>
    301. 

  301. <p>e5u. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;section, then you go to the right.</p>
    302. 

  302. <p>C: Diole lukSu<sub>fr</sub> zai vāag yōu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you have reached the inter-</p>
    303. 

  303. <p>zSu<sub>f</sub> Jiū dāo le* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;section, then you go to the right*</p>
    304. 

  304. <p>and then you<sup>1</sup>re there.</p>
    305. 

  305. <p>B7. A: Wo xlan wing zu5 zSu<sub>v</sub> āuī bu First I go to 七he left* Is that</p>
    306. 

  306. <p>correct?</p>
    307. 

  307. <p>C: Duī le. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;That<sup>r</sup>s correct *</p>
    308. 

  308. <p>■S. A: RanhSu ne? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;And after tbat? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sub>p</sub></p>
    309. 

  309. <p>C: Ranhou<sub>t</sub> daole lūkSu, zai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;After that, when you have reached</p>
    310. 

  310. <p>wazig y3u eSu, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the Intersection <sub>p</sub> then you go to</p>
    311. 

  311. <p>the right■</p><h6>A: Hao<sub>a</sub> vB jsbldao le. Xiāxie. Good, I，ve got it now,, Thank you,</h6>
    312. 

  312. <p>■ ?. A; Qīngvěnp aārjg zhēli dao yīn- May I ask_ to get from, here to the</p>
    313. 

  313. <p>hang qil, vang ySu zSu, duī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bank you go to the right. Is that</p>
    314. 

  314. <p>*bu āui? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;correct?</p>
    315. 

  315. <p>D: BGl ahi, cong zhēli ylzhl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No, from here you go straight.</p>
    316. 

  316. <p>zSu,</p>
    317. 

  317. <p>DTK, Unit 1</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-4.jpg" style="width:236pt;height:330pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-5.jpg" style="width:248pt;height:294pt;"/>
    318. 

  318. <p>Snack standB in Taipei</p>
    319. 

  319. <p>llU</p>
    320. 

  320. <p>ADDITIONAL REQUIRED VOCABULAEY (not presented on C-l and F-l tapes)</p>
    321. 

  321. <p>fanguanzi (f&amp;nguSnr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;restaurant</p>
    322. 

  322. <p>EhangāiSn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;store, shop</p>
    323. 

  323. <p>store, shop xulxiāo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;school</p>
    324. 

  324. <p>f£ngzi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hoi^e</p>
    325. 

  325. <p>xiSng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;towards</p>
    326. 

  326. <p>(Taipei} (Beijing)</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-6.jpg" style="width:50pt;height:175pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-7.jpg" style="width:145pt;height:119pt;"/>
    327. 

  327. <p>DIB, Unit 1</p>
    328. 

  328. <p>MAPS FOR C-1 TAPE</p>
    329. 

  329. <p>DISPLAY I</p>
    330. 

  330. <p>DISPLAY 111</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-8.jpg" style="width:126pt;height:195pt;"/>
    331. 

  331. <p>K</p>
    332. 

  332. <p>»NI</p>
    333. 

  333. <p>A</p>
    334. 

  334. <p>8</p>
    335. 

  335. <p>nu</p>
    336. 

  336. <p>□ □□□</p>
    337. 

  337. <p>I JcoLeehouse</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-9.jpg" style="width:88pt;height:37pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-10.jpg" style="width:92pt;height:90pt;"/>
    338. 

  338. <p>DISPLAY</p>
    339. 

  339. <p>□ bajT</p><h6>Ixx</h6>
    340. 

  340. <p>Miss Mathews Mr. Yāńg</p><h3>_I</h3>
    341. 

  341. <p>[]COFFEEHOUSE</p>
    342. 

  342. <p>CJ</p>
    343. 

  343. <p>SHOP</p>
    344. 

  344. <p>DISPLAY JV</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-11.jpg" style="width:228pt;height:195pt;"/>
    345. 

  345. <p>5</p>
    346. 

  346. <p>1</p>
    347. 

  347. <p>1</p>
    348. 

  348. <p>DIR, Unit 1</p>
    349. 

  349. <p>cōng</p>
    350. 

  350. <p>dao</p>
    351. 

  351. <p>dut</p>
    352. 

  352. <p>fanpuSnr</p>
    353. 

  353. <p>femguaDzl</p>
    354. 

  354. <p>fSngzi</p>
    355. 

  355. <p>Huāměi Kāfēitīn</p>
    356. 

  356. <p>jia</p>
    357. 

  357. <p>kāfēitlng</p>
    358. 

  358. <p>lukSu(r)</p>
    359. 

  359. <p>pūzl</p>
    360. 

  360. <p>ranhSu</p>
    361. 

  361. <p>Eshāngdiaji</p>
    362. 

  362. <p>vang (wSng)</p>
    363. 

  363. <p>xiān</p>
    364. 

  364. <p>xiāng</p>
    365. 

  365. <p>xuěxiao</p>
    366. 

  366. <p>fang'blan h£i bū. yldiūg Jīngguo kāl xuē</p>
    367. 

  367. <p>VOCABULARY</p>
    368. 

  368. <p>from</p>
    369. 

  369. <p>to» tovard曰 to be correct</p>
    370. 

  370. <p>restaurant (Beijing) restaurant (Taipei) house</p>
    371. 

  371. <p>I &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Coffeehouee (Taipei)</p>
    372. 

  372. <p>then</p>
    373. 

  373. <p>coffeehouse</p>
    374. 

  374. <p>intersection</p>
    375. 

  375. <p>store <sub>t</sub> shop (BēiJIng)</p>
    376. 

  376. <p>to go</p>
    377. 

  377. <p>afterwarde <sub>t</sub> after that</p>
    378. 

  378. <p>store<sub>t</sub> shop (Taipei)</p>
    379. 

  379. <p>to, towards</p>
    380. 

  380. <p>first; ahead of time</p>
    381. 

  381. <p>tovards</p>
    382. 

  382. <p>school</p>
    383. 

  383. <p>straight</p>
    384. 

  384. <p>right (direction)</p>
    385. 

  385. <p>then (in com&amp;ands) to knov to go</p>
    386. 

  386. <p>left (direction)</p>
    387. 

  387. <p>C-2 and P-2 tapes)</p>
    388. 

  388. <p>to tie convenient</p>
    389. 

  389. <p>not yet certain</p>
    390. 

  390. <p>TDy vay of, via</p>
    391. 

  391. <p>school starts</p>
    392. 

  392. <p>(literally<sub>s</sub> &quot;open school<sup>11</sup>}</p>
    393. 

  393. <p>yisl</p>
    394. 

  394. <p>yěu</p>
    395. 

  395. <p>6</p>
    396. 

  396. <p>Tx</p>
    397. 

  397. <p>1</p>
    398. 

  398. <p>DIR, Unit 1</p>
    399. 

  399. <p>REFERENCE NOTES</p>
    400. 

  400. <p>1. A: Mī dāo n&amp;ll qu?</p>
    401. 

  401. <p>B: Wo dāo kĒfiitīng qā*</p>
    402. 

  402. <p>Where are you going?</p>
    403. 

  403. <p>going to a coffeehouse,</p>
    404. 

  404. <p>Notes on Uo, 1</p>
    405. 

  405. <p>Qu, is used as the verb <sup>fl</sup>to go<sup>tP</sup> when there is a destination, implied 3: stated, as in ”going to the country<sup>lf</sup> ar.d ”going somewhere.<sup>11</sup> The verb &quot;&nbsp;to leave<sub>t</sub><sup>fl</sup> is used for sentences such as <sup>11</sup>1<sup>T</sup>m going (leaving) nov V5 xiSnaāi zou le- Wo xian^ai qu le neane ^Vm going there now <sub>1</sub><sup>11</sup> —</p>
    406. 

  406. <p>the destination there,</p>
    407. 

  407. <p>V?S dao Shetnghai qīH. TS ye qu.</p>
    408. 

  408. <p>implying</p>
    409. 

  409. <p>I Bin going to Shanghai, He ia going there too.</p>
    410. 

  410. <p>Because gu is an action verbp it is made negative vith bu except when you are talking about completed action* Here are some examples of used In various asneets:</p>
    411. 

  411. <p>Tl bu q5U</p>
    412. 

  412. <p>Tā zuotiin měi qu. Tā. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bfi qū. le,</p>
    413. 

  413. <p>Ta mli qīlguo.</p>
    414. 

  414. <p>He is not going*</p>
    415. 

  415. <p>He did not go yesterday*</p>
    416. 

  416. <p>(COMPLETED ACTION)</p>
    417. 

  417. <p>Kow he is not golrig* (Originally, he was going to go- NEW SITUATION)</p>
    418. 

  418. <p>He haa never gone there»</p>
    419. 

  419. <p>Dap</p>
    420. 

  420. <p>述)In this exchange dao Is not the full verb meaning <sup>n</sup>to Arrive,m is the prspoeltlonal vert <sup>r</sup>to.” The prepositional verb īhrase beginning: with dlo Indicates the destination* Notice that prepoel* tional verb phrases in Chineee precede the main verb<sub>t</sub> while in. Engliah they -sually follov the verb*</p>
    421. 

  421. <p>Ta s^i XlaitKRang ahūle santiSn.</p>
    422. 

  422. <p>Qīng ni gel w huanhuan *</p>
    423. 

  423. <p>W5 dao kafēiting qil*</p>
    424. 

  424. <p>She stayed in Hong Kong three daye*</p>
    425. 

  425. <p>Please change it for me*</p>
    426. 

  426. <p>I'm going to a coffeehouae,</p>
    427. 

  427. <p>prepositional verb is always followed ty &amp;&nbsp;noun or nomi phrase that i曰 is object..</p>
    428. 

  428. <p>DIR<sub>t</sub> Unit 1</p>
    429. 

  429. <p>Kafēitīng, <sup>,T</sup>coffeehouse<sup>iT</sup>: Some people say that the coffeehouBe was a European concept first adopted by the Japanese and then transplanted to Taiwan. Coffeehouses in Taiwan are coafortable, leisurely places where a person can linger over &amp;&nbsp;cup of something and talk, with a： friend for hours, to a background of recorded light music. Some coffeehouses have become quite oostūopolitan., offering a dozen kinds of coffee in addition to a variety of fruit drinks and soft drinks. Sometimes there may also tie a short menu including items such aa fried rice, noodles<sub>f</sub> sandwiches, hamburgers, and ice cream.</p>
    430. 

  430. <p>2, B: Mī shīdao bu zhidao Uii&amp;mei KafSiting? A: Bň shid&amp;G»</p>
    431. 

  431. <p>Bo you know of the Hu&amp;aSi Coffeehouse?</p>
    432. 

  432. <p>No* I don<sup>f</sup>t»</p>
    433. 

  433. <p>Notes on No, 2</p>
    434. 

  434. <p>The verb zhīāao means <sup>Tl</sup>to know<sup>IT</sup> also translates into Er.glisn as <sup>lf</sup>to acquainted with <sub>s</sub> <sup>,T</sup> recognise _<sup>n</sup></p>
    435. 

  435. <p>or &quot;to knov of *<sup>M</sup> Another verb <sub>#</sub> rěnshi, krsov<sub>t</sub><sup>Ti</sup> but In the sense of <sup>lf</sup>to &quot;be</p>
    436. 

  436. <p>Notice that in the affirmative the verb shidso ends In a Neutral uone, vhile in the negative it ends in a Falling tone (b\i ahldao).</p>
    437. 

  437. <p>The verb ahīdao is a state verb. State verbs describe qualities or conditions (da<sub>a</sub> <sup>Tl</sup>to be large<sup>11</sup> \ 转ui • <sup>1P</sup>to be expensive<sup>71</sup>). Knovlng ( ahīd&amp;o), wanting (xlSng or yao)<sub>f</sub> and liking (xīhuan) are all considered states *</p>
    438. 

  438. <p>As a state verb <sub>9</sub> ahīdao can only tie made negative with bň {never gjjj • Zhidao can be used vith the marker le for new situationB-</p>
    439. 

  439. <p>Tā. yīqiān bu shīdāo zenme dao zher lāi, xianaāi zhīdao le*</p>
    440. 

  440. <p>Ta qujiian hāi bū īhldāo tā ylliSu yao dac Zhongguo qil.</p>
    441. 

  441. <p>He didi^t knov hov to get here &quot;before j, but now he knows *</p>
    442. 

  442. <p>Last ye&amp;r he dldn<sup>1</sup>t knov that he would later be going to China,</p>
    443. 

  443. <p>Huraēi</p>
    444. 

  444. <p>to refer to refer</p>
    445. 

  445. <p>to</p>
    446. 

  446. <p>to</p>
    447. 

  447. <p>Hua means &quot;glorious,<sup>ir</sup> It is one of the syllables often used China* The syllable měi <sub>g</sub> <sup>Tl-</sup>beautiful <sub>S</sub><sup>,T</sup> ia used in compounds America (钰曰 in MelgaST!</p>
    448. 

  448. <p>DIR, Unit 1</p>
    449. 

  449. <p>3, A; Dāo nail qu, zenme sSu?</p>
    450. 

  450. <p>How do I get there?</p>
    451. 

  451. <p>Notes on No, 3</p>
    452. 

  452. <p>zou</p>
    453. 

  453. <p>Earlier,, you learned the v^rb sou also means <sup>IT</sup>to walk,</p>
    454. 

  454. <p>means to</p>
    455. 

  455. <p>go</p>
    456. 

  456. <p>in the senae of</p>
    457. 

  457. <p>Tā hāi měi zou, hāl zai zhlr kkn bao ne <sub>#</sub></p>
    458. 

  458. <p>Women zSu zhēige men ye kěyi.</p>
    459. 

  459. <p>Hiizi hěi bō hut zou*</p>
    460. 

  460. <p>as to leave, go by way of，*</p>
    461. 

  461. <p>In the sentence above <sub>t</sub> <sup>IT</sup>to take a route.<sup>If</sup></p>
    462. 

  462. <p>He hB-sn't left yet. He is still here reading the paper *</p>
    463. 

  463. <p>We can also go through this door.</p>
    464. 

  464. <p>The baby can't yet valk*</p>
    465. 

  465. <p>Dac naXi qū, zexme sou? This sentence conaists of a topic <sub>f</sub> āao nali qvL<sub>%</sub> <sup>n</sup>to go~to that placefollowed by a question about that topic, zernse Z.DU? <sup>lf</sup>how do I go?<sup>M</sup> Both the topic and the question have the structure of full sentences:</p>
    466. 

  466. <table border="1">
    467. 

  467. <tr><td>
    468. 

  468. <p>泣。</p></td><td>
    469. 

  469. <p>-—-!</p>
    470. 

  470. <p>n&amp;Li</p></td><td>
    471. 

  471. <p></p></td><td>
    472. 

  472. <p>z&amp;rme</p></td><td>
    473. 

  473. <p>sou?</p></td></tr>
    474. 

  474. <tr><td>
    475. 

  475. <p>(To</p></td><td>
    476. 

  476. <p>there</p></td><td>
    477. 

  477. <p>so,</p></td><td>
    478. 

  478. <p>how</p></td><td>
    479. 

  479. <p>goT)</p></td></tr>
    480. 

  480. </table>
    481. 

  481. <p>Translated as <sup>H</sup>to go,<sup>fl</sup> £u focuses on the destination, while zou focuses on the route taken to get there <sub>#</sub></p>
    482. 

  482. <p>—■ C: Cfirag zhēli wang īu5 u5u* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;From here you go to the left*</p>
    483. 

  483. <p>lotes on Ho,讧</p>
    484. 

  484. <p>CSng^^ <sup>11</sup> from<sup>11</sup>: Unlike the other prepositional verlDS you have learned^ song is only rarely used as a full ver&quot;b in modern Chinese, Most frequently<sub>t</sub> it is used prepositlonally,</p>
    485. 

  485. <p>Wang<sub>B</sub> <sup>,r</sup>top<sup>,T</sup> &quot;towards<sup>PT</sup>: The prepositional verbs yang and dao may both be translated as <sup>1p</sup>to.<sup>lf</sup> wSng, however<sub>p</sub> means atmply &quot;towards” or <sup>,T</sup>in the direction of<sub>s</sub><sup>iT</sup> while dāo implies eventual arrival at a destination. Wang say also &quot;be pronounced vang.</p>
    486. 

  486. <p>DIR, Unit I</p>
    487. 

  487. <p>Notice that tvo prepositional verb phrases occur &quot;before the main verti*</p>
    488. 

  488. <p>PREPOSITIONAL PREPOSITIONAL VERB AND NOUN VERB AMD NOUN</p>
    489. 

  489. <p>MAIN VEEB</p>
    490. 

  490. <p>Cōng zhSli</p>
    491. 

  491. <p>vang zuo</p>
    492. 

  492. <p>z5u*</p>
    493. 

  493. <p>C: Daole lūkou, sāi v&amp;ng ySu z6u.</p>
    494. 

  494. <p>When you have reached the intersec-ticn<sub>f</sub> then you go to the right.</p>
    495. 

  495. <p>Notes on No, ?</p>
    496. 

  496. <p>LňkSiu <sup>fl</sup>InterBectiori<sup>fl</sup>ī Literally<sub>g</sub> this word means <sup>fl</sup>road opening.<sup>11</sup></p>
    497. 

  497. <p>Completion -le in the sentence above csarkB completed action tiut not past tense. It shows the completion of one action in the sentence In relation to another but does not indicate whether that action is past, present, or future. In the English translation, the time relationship tietveen the tvo actions is Indicated by the vord <sup>f,</sup>when<sup>ff</sup>; ■Vhen you have reached the intersection, then you go to the right.<sup>fl</sup> In a more formal style, the sentence could be translated as ^Having reached the interBecti you go to the right/<sup>1</sup></p>
    498. 

  498. <p>The adverb aāi is used for ”then” in coimands and suggestions. It</p>
    499. 

  499. <p>usually indicates the next step in &quot;First you go left, and then* when go right /<sup>1</sup></p>
    500. 

  500. <p>a suggested sequence of action曰* as in you have reached the intersection, you</p>
    501. 

  501. <p>6* Qt Dāole lūk5u<sub>t</sub> zai vāng ym zSu<sub>T</sub> jiS dāo le.</p>
    502. 

  502. <p>When you have reached the inters, tion, then you go to the right, and then you<sup>f</sup>re there*</p>
    503. 

  503. <p>Notes on No, 6</p>
    504. 

  504. <p>Jill: You have learned that .jiu can mean <sup>tP</sup>right*' referring to where something is <sub>t</sub> as in Jiu zai zhěli,</p>
    505. 

  505. <p>&quot;precisely,<sup>TI TI</sup>Just &quot;They<sup>1</sup>re right he.</p>
    506. 

  506. <p>You also knov that it c&amp;n mean ^imedlately/<sup>1</sup> &quot;right away、<sup>T</sup>_ as In W5 Jlu l£i，<sup>r,</sup>ī<sup>T</sup>ll &quot;be right back.<sup>rr</sup> A third meanirxg was introduced: <sup>IT</sup>onIy<sub>t</sub> a synonym of zhi<sub>a</sub> as in Jlu you v5 fuqin, muqin, &quot;There's only my father and mother,Now you see Jiu used to mean then. <sup>1</sup> It stresses the immediacy of one thing happening after another: &quot;and then right avay,<sup>r</sup>*</p>
    507. 

  507. <p>You have learned tvo vords that may &quot;be translated as then : zed and jiu. However, the tvo vords are not used, interchangeably, Jiīl Is used to stress liow soon one event happened after another<sub>4</sub> Zai is how tvo actions are to be sequenced in time.</p>
    508. 

  508. <p>used to stress</p>
    509. 

  509. <p>The marker l£ in jiu dao le is combined le*</p>
    510. 

  510. <p>A: Wo xian wang 艺u5 zSu<sub>f</sub> duī bu dui?</p>
    511. 

  511. <p>C; Dwt le.</p>
    512. 

  512. <p>First I go to the left, Ib that correct?</p>
    513. 

  513. <p>That<sup>1</sup>s correct,</p>
    514. 

  514. <p>Hotgs on No. 了</p>
    515. 

  515. <p>Xi5n, <sup>IT</sup>first<sub>s</sub><sup>fl</sup> is aii adverb* It must therefore come after the subject and before the verb<sub>f</sub> &amp;ē in Ni xlān sou, &quot;You go first.<sup>fl</sup> (in English <sup>rt</sup>firat<sup>1f</sup> sa/ be placed either before the subject or after the vert, as in <sup>,f</sup>FlrBt you go<sup>IT</sup> and <sup>n</sup>You go first.<sup>11</sup> But in Chinese xian must be placed between the subject and the verb» )</p>
    516. 

  516. <p>pjyi also ineans &quot;first, but dlyi and xiān are not interchangeable *</p>
    517. 

  517. <p>I.nyī modifies nouns, whereas xi_Ěn modifies verbs * DĪyi refers to the first in a sequence <sub>p</sub> in other words, the <sup>1f</sup>number one<sup>IT</sup> samething-or-otlier *</p>
    518. 

  518. <p>Xi^n refers to doing sojnething flret<sub>p</sub> before doing a second thing•</p>
    519. 

  519. <p>Dui bu<sub>:</sub> dui: This phrase is used when you expect your listener to a^ree with you &quot;but want to make siire#</p>
    520. 

  520. <p>DIR* Unit 1</p>
    521. 

  521. <p>At RanhSu. ne?</p>
    522. 

  522. <p>Ci Rěnhou^ daole lukou, zki vang ySu aSu*</p>
    523. 

  523. <p>A: HSo, vS zhīdao le. Xiexie*</p>
    524. 

  524. <p>And after that?</p>
    525. 

  525. <p>After that, when you have reached the intersection, then you go to the right.</p>
    526. 

  526. <p>Good, I’ve got it now. ThanK you.</p>
    527. 

  527. <p>Note5 Qj^jJOp 8</p>
    528. 

  528. <p>RěiihQUa <sup>Tl</sup>(and) after that<sup>fl</sup>: When giving directions or describing a contemplated series of steps, r£nh5u le often followed by zāl.</p>
    529. 

  529. <p>WS yao dao Xianggang qū &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I’m going to go to Hong Kong for</p>
    530. 

  530. <p>sintian<sub>s</sub> ranhon sai qu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;three days <sub>t</sub> and then go to</p>
    531. 

  531. <p>SheLngliai, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sh emghal ■</p>
    532. 

  532. <p>Shīdao le means <sup>IT</sup>I knov now<sup>11</sup> in the sense of ^Before* 工 didn<sup>f</sup>t know</p>
    533. 

  533. <p>rrciMrr^m奴-Ji &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>?</sup></p>
    534. 

  534. <p>bow to get there^ but now I know. (The expression is translated into more idiomatic English as <sup>IT</sup>Ī <sup>f</sup>ve got it now^<sup>n</sup>) The state verb zhidao plus Dew-situation le indicate a change from not knowing to knowing. Here is sjicitlier exaaple of ahldao and nev-situation le;</p>
    535. 

  535. <p>WS cSngqi^n bň zhīdao ta %h\X sal nlJ-i, xianzāi zbīdāo le*</p>
    536. 

  536. <p>Beforep I didn’t knov where he lived, but nov I know*</p>
    537. 

  537. <p>9* A: Qīngwen<sub>s</sub> cong zhēli āao</p>
    538. 

  538. <p>yinhSng qil, vang you zSu, ňul bu dui?</p>
    539. 

  539. <p>D: BU, stii, cfing ahěli yīshl zou.</p>
    540. 

  540. <p>May I ask <sub>t</sub> to get from here to the bank, you go to the right* Īē that correct? l^o<sub>t</sub> from here you go straight*</p>
    541. 

  541. <p>Hote on Ko, g</p>
    542. 

  542. <p>Bū shl: Notice that the question In axchange 9 is not answered ¥ith btl dui<sub>#</sub>~The expression bfi duī is as rude in Chinese as &quot;you're wrong^ is ia Englisb (except when a teacher is correcting a student).</p>
    543. 

  543. <p>DIR, Unit 1</p>
    544. 

  544. <p>fanguSnzi (fanguanr)</p>
    545. 

  545. <p>shingdiān</p>
    546. 

  546. <p>pusi</p>
    547. 

  547. <p>xulxiāo</p>
    548. 

  548. <p>fāngsi</p>
    549. 

  549. <p>xiāng</p>
    550. 

  550. <p>restaurant</p>
    551. 

  551. <p>store, shop (Taipei)</p>
    552. 

  552. <p>s tore，shop (BeiJīng)</p>
    553. 

  553. <p>school</p>
    554. 

  554. <p>house</p>
    555. 

  555. <p>tovards</p>
    556. 

  556. <p>Notes on Additional Required voeabul&amp;ry</p>
    557. 

  557. <p>Fanguansi, ^restaurant<sup>11</sup>: Fāndian refers to either a restaurant or a hotel. Fanguanzl means <sup>T,</sup>restsurant.^ The us^ual Beijing version of this word is fanguSnr (pronounced as if written fanguSr). The ending -r is used frequently in Beijing but in Taiwan is rarely used by Taiwsjieae speakers of Standard Chinese*</p>
    558. 

  558. <p>Adding to a syllable usually causes the pronunciation of the base syllable to change * It will be easier and more practical for you to examine each ■£ word as it Is introduced In the course of study.</p>
    559. 

  559. <p>You have already learned the vord yīdlanr, which is actually pronounced vidiar * From the examples yīdianr and fanguanr you can see that vhen is added to a syllable that ends with the jtif sound disappears coinpletely*</p>
    560. 

  560. <p>Although adding -r_ causes pronunciation changes in most syllables <sub>t</sub> these changee are not represented In the Pinyln syBtem of romanination.</p>
    561. 

  561. <p>Pinyin spelling rule3 state that the ending should simply be tacked on at the end of a syllable <sub>t</sub> regardless of vhether or not the pronunciation of the base syllable is changed by this addition.</p>
    562. 

  562. <p>Xiagg_<sub>s</sub> <sup>Tl</sup>towardE<sup>,T</sup>: The prepositional verb xian^ may be useā in most of the same ways that vang is used. You vlli probably hear yang (v£ag) more frequently than tbe 1iterary-sounding xiāng.</p>
    563. 

  563. <p>Daole lukou<sub>t</sub> xlang zuo tou.</p>
    564. 

  564. <p>When you get to the intersect ion. <sub>f</sub> go to the left.</p>
    565. 

  565. <p>MR, Unit 1</p>
    566. 

  566. <p>DRILLS</p>
    567. 

  567. <p>Expansion Drill</p>
    568. 

  568. <p>Speaker: Ta qu.</p>
    569. 

  569. <p>(cue) xuěxiao (He is going*1</p>
    570. 

  570. <p>Wang TSngsht qu* Ta lfil<sub>#</sub> zhēli Lī XiSnsheng qu<sub>B</sub> Ch$n tīSshi lāi, Gao Tfingzhi qil<sub>a</sub> S5n Furen qū.</p>
    571. 

  571. <p>JiānSdā</p>
    572. 

  572. <p>xuēxiao</p>
    573. 

  573. <p>Beijing</p>
    574. 

  574. <p>yfiuzhēngjll</p>
    575. 

  575. <p>n£li</p>
    576. 

  576. <p>You: Ta dāo xuexiao ijīl*</p>
    577. 

  577. <p>(He is going to school.)</p>
    578. 

  578. <p>Wang TSngzhi dto Jilnada qū.</p>
    579. 

  579. <p>Ta dio zhili lSi_</p>
    580. 

  580. <p>Lī Xiānshen^ dao xuixiāo qu. Chěn Nūshi： dao Běijīng Gao Tongahī d&amp;o ySuzh&amp;ngju qu, Sun Furen dao n&amp;ll qā?</p>
    581. 

  581. <p>B* Response Drill</p>
    582. 

  582. <p>1, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speakers Tā d&amp;o nāli qCLĪ</p>
    583. 

  583. <p>(cue) nelge fSngulnzi (Wiere is he going?)</p>
    584. 

  584. <p>2, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chēn Xlānsheng dao n£li qū?</p>
    585. 

  585. <p>Tilvan Yinhāng</p>
    586. 

  586. <p>3* Jlāng Tāitai dSo n&amp;li qū? xuěxiao</p>
    587. 

  587. <p>k, ShSng XiSoJlS dā。nlli qĚL? nage fāngiiSnsl</p>
    588. 

  588. <p>5# Gao XIanaheng dlo nali qā? vūguSnchft</p>
    589. 

  589. <p>6, Lifl XiSnsheng dSo n£ll qīl? HuSanei Kafeitīng</p>
    590. 

  590. <p>7* Lin NSehl dlo nlll qīi?</p>
    591. 

  591. <p>GuSbīn DSflndiln</p>
    592. 

  592. <p>You; Ta dāo nage fanguSnzi q&amp;*</p>
    593. 

  593. <p>(He is going to that restaurant.</p>
    594. 

  594. <p>Chēn XI an sh eng dsio TSivān YlnhSng qĪL</p>
    595. 

  595. <p>Jiang TS.Itai dao xuexiao qil*</p>
    596. 

  596. <p>Zhang XiSojlS d^o nage fanguan^i qu*</p>
    597. 

  597. <p>Gāo Xiinsheng dao vuguānchil qīl.</p>
    598. 

  598. <p>Llfi XiSnsheng dāo Huāiněi KSfeitīng qu.</p>
    599. 

  599. <p>Lfn NushT āko GuStīn D&amp;f&amp;ndiaE qil.</p>
    600. 

  600. <p>12 It</p>
    601. 

  601. <p>DIB, Unit 1</p>
    602. 

  602. <p>&quot;, Transformation Drill</p>
    603. 

  603. <p>1, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker; Rī ahīdao nēige</p>
    604. 

  604. <p>shāngdiāīi (Do you know of that store?)</p>
    605. 

  605. <p>2, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Kl zhīdao nēige xuexiao cia?</p>
    606. 

  606. <p>3, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tǎ ahldeo Taivān YlnhSng m?</p>
    607. 

  607. <p>L<sub>t</sub> Lin Xi&amp;naheng shldao nēige shangāian raa?</p>
    608. 

  608. <p>5. Wang Ta.itai zhīdao zhige fanguSnsi ma?</p>
    609. 

  609. <p>6<sub>+</sub> l£ng Xiao j le zhīdao YofinehSja Dlfandlān mā?</p>
    610. 

  610. <p>7. Zhao XiSneheng zhīdao Jīnrt Gōngsī isa?</p>
    611. 

  611. <p>You: Nī zhīdao bu zhidao neige shangdian?</p>
    612. 

  612. <p>(Do you know of tliat 曰tore or not?)</p>
    613. 

  613. <p>Nī zhidao bu zhidao něige xuexiāo?</p>
    614. 

  614. <p>Ta shldao bu zhidao Taiwan YlnhSng 7</p>
    615. 

  615. <p>Lin Xiānsheng shīdao bu zhidao něige shāngdlān?</p>
    616. 

  616. <p>W£ng Taitai zhidao bu shldao shige fangu£nsi?</p>
    617. 

  617. <p>Yang XiaoJ is shlftao bu zhid&amp;o Yuānshdn DlfeLndlānt</p>
    618. 

  618. <p>Zhāo Xiānsheng zhidao bu zhidao Jīnrl Gōngsī?</p>
    619. 

  619. <p>D, Response Drill</p>
    620. 

  620. <p>1. Speaker;</p>
    621. 

  621. <p>OR</p>
    622. 

  622. <p>Nī zhidao bu ahidao HuamSi Kafēitlng? (cue) yes (Do you know of the Huamei Coffeehouse?)</p>
    623. 

  623. <p>Kī zhidao &quot;bu zhidao HuāmSi KSfēiting?</p>
    624. 

  624. <p>(cue) no (Do you knov of the HuSjaei Coffeehouse ?)</p>
    625. 

  625. <p>2. Nī īhldao no</p>
    626. 

  626. <p>3,</p>
    627. 

  627. <p>Fiī zhīdao yea</p>
    628. 

  628. <p>Hī zhidao Daxuē?</p>
    629. 

  629. <p>bu zhidao Dlyl Gongsl?</p>
    630. 

  630. <p>bu ahidao wuguānchill</p>
    631. 

  631. <p>bu shidao Taiwan no</p>
    632. 

  632. <p>You： Zhidao, Hu&amp;aSi Kafelting sii v5men nār,</p>
    633. 

  633. <p>(Yes, the Huiieei Coffeehouse is over there 'by us.)</p>
    634. 

  634. <p>Dutbuqla wS bu 2hidāo.</p>
    635. 

  635. <p>(Pm sorry, I don't knov Eit3-)</p>
    636. 

  636. <p>DuīMqlf v5 bii zhidao.</p>
    637. 

  637. <p>Zhīdao，wuguanchu 2Si vSmen nār.</p>
    638. 

  638. <p>Duī'buqī, vo bū zhīdao,</p>
    639. 

  639. <p>5</p>
    640. 

  640. <p>DĪR^ Unit X</p>
    641. 

  641. <p>Ni zhīdao bu zhidao Měiguo Xlnwěnohu? yes</p>
    642. 

  642. <p>Zhīdao, Meiguo Xlnvěnchū zai vomen oar.</p>
    643. 

  643. <p>NI zhidao bu īhidao rsage fanguanai? no</p>
    644. 

  644. <p>Duībuqī j vo bū zhīdao,</p>
    645. 

  645. <p>E. Expansion Drill</p>
    646. 

  646. <p>1* Speaker: Dāo nāli qii.</p>
    647. 

  647. <p>(Go there*)</p>
    648. 

  648. <p>J. Dio fanguSiisi qū.</p>
    649. 

  649. <p>3- Dāo youzhēngjfi qu.</p>
    650. 

  650. <p>D&amp;o shicgdiān qiL</p>
    651. 

  651. <p>Dao Taiwan Dāxuě qu.</p>
    652. 

  652. <p>6, Dāo Meiguo Xīnvēnchfi qň.</p>
    653. 

  653. <p>You: Qangwēn, dao nali qō<sub>T</sub> z^nmē z5u?</p>
    654. 

  654. <p>(May 工 ask, hov do I get there?)</p>
    655. 

  655. <p>Qīngwen, āsio z5uī</p>
    656. 

  656. <p>QīngveD, dao zou?</p>
    657. 

  657. <p>Qīngvea<sub>§</sub> dāo z5u?</p>
    658. 

  658. <p>Qlngwēn, dlo zSul</p>
    659. 

  659. <p>Qīngyēn <sub>t</sub> dao £ense zou?</p>
    660. 

  660. <p>fangu^L^i senitte youshěngjG qū<sub>t</sub> aenme a hāngdian qū <sub>a</sub> z enme Taiwan Dāxul qu, zenme Meiguo Xlnvenchu qu,</p>
    661. 

  661. <p>了. Dao Hu£mei Kafeit Ing q\i.</p>
    662. 

  662. <p>Qīngwēn. <sub>s</sub> dāo Huimei Kāfeitlng qū,<sub>t</sub> zērnne zSu?</p>
    663. 

  663. <p>DIR, Unit 1</p>
    664. 

  664. <p>F, TransformatIon Drill</p>
    665. 

  665. <p>1, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker s N? ahīdao dāo Ku&amp;nei</p>
    666. 

  666. <p>KSfeitīng qu £?nme zou ma?</p>
    667. 

  667. <p>(Do you know hov to get to the Hu&amp;nei Coffeehouse?)</p>
    668. 

  668. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nī zhīdao dSo TS.iwan Yīnhājig q,u</p>
    669. 

  669. <p>aemae sou ma?</p>
    670. 

  670. <p>:• Nī shldao dāo nage fānguSnzi qu sSme sou inA?</p>
    671. 

  671. <p>，，St zhidao dāo něige shāngdi^n qii atenme zou ma?</p>
    672. 

  672. <p>5. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NĪ ahīdao dāo nāge xuěxiio qjl</p>
    673. 

  673. <p>2enme s5u ma?</p>
    674. 

  674. <p>6, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Kī zhīdao dao kafeitīng q.īi zenme</p>
    675. 

  675. <p>z5u ma?</p>
    676. 

  676. <p>T. NĪ īhldao dao vruguanchS qā zezme sou toa?</p>
    677. 

  677. <p>You: Hi zhīdao bu shidao dao HuāmSi Kafiitīng q,u zenme sSu?</p>
    678. 

  678. <p>(Do you know hov to get to the Huamei Coffeehouse or not?)</p>
    679. 

  679. <p>Nī shīdao bu shidao dao Taiwan YlnhSng ⑩ senme ī5u?</p>
    680. 

  680. <p>NĪ zhīdao bu ^bidao dao ūāge fanguSn a i qu aenine sSu?</p>
    681. 

  681. <p>Ni shīdao bu ahid&amp;o dāo neige sh5ngdiān q\l zerme s5u?</p>
    682. 

  682. <p>zhidao &quot;bu shidao dao nā^e xuěxiSLo qň zSrne asSuī</p>
    683. 

  683. <p>Kī zhīaao bu zhidao dāo kifEitīng qū zSrnne sou?</p>
    684. 

  684. <p>Nī zhidao bu zhidao dao wuguancli^ qū. senme z5u?</p>
    685. 

  685. <p>Expansion Drill</p>
    686. 

  686. <p>Speaker： Xiān vang ^u5 z5u, zai vang yoM zou,</p>
    687. 

  687. <p>(cue) lōkBu (First go tc the left; tben go to the right.)</p>
    688. 

  688. <p>Xiān vang yōu sou, sai vang auo zdUp Dunhuā Lā</p>
    689. 

  689. <p>Xian yizht z5u, sāi wāng zu5 sSu. Shōngshān BiiiS</p>
    690. 

  690. <p>You： Xian vāng zuo zSu<sub>t</sub> dāole iiikou zāi wāng yōu zou.</p>
    691. 

  691. <p>(First go to the lefti when you get to the comer <sub>f</sub> go to the right.)</p>
    692. 

  692. <p>Xiān wāng you z5\i<sub>f</sub> daole Dunhuā Ld aai vang zno zou.</p>
    693. 

  693. <p>Xlān yiahi sSu, dāole Zhongshān Bel iii z&amp;l vāng zuo sSu,</p>
    694. 

  694. <p>Xlān vang auo zou, sāi vang you sou* dīērge lukou</p>
    695. 

  695. <p>Xian wāng zuo zou, dāole dierge lūkou sāi vang you 艺Siu</p>
    696. 

  696. <p>DIR, Unit 1</p>
    697. 

  697. <p>Xī&amp;i vāng you sou, zāi vang zuo a5u, disānge liikou</p>
    698. 

  698. <p>Xiān yizhī zou, z^i vang you zou. Zhonghuā Lu</p>
    699. 

  699. <p>Xiān wāng zuo zou, zāi vang ySu z(Su» Rēnāi Lū</p>
    700. 

  700. <p>Xiān vāng you sou<sub>ā</sub> dāole disǎnge lūkSu zai wing zuo 2S11*</p>
    701. 

  701. <p>Xiān yishl s3u， daole Shonghua Lt aai wang you zou*</p>
    702. 

  702. <p>Xiān wang zuo zǒn<sub>t</sub> d&amp;ole Rēnai Lu zāi wāng yōu z5u.</p>
    703. 

  703. <p>Expansion Drill</p>
    704. 

  704. <p>1. Speaker: Cong zhēli yizhī soUj dui tm dui?</p>
    705. 

  705. <p>(cue) nali (You go straight from he re. Is that correct?}</p>
    706. 

  706. <p>2* C6ng īhěli wang zuo zou, dui bu dui? nī jiā</p>
    707. 

  707. <p>3. C6ng zhell yīzhf aSu, duī Tdu dui? fanguSnsi</p>
    708. 

  708. <p>b. C6ng ^hēli wing you z5u, āul bu dui? kāfeitlng</p>
    709. 

  709. <p>5* Cong zhēli vang zu5 zou, duī Tdu dui? youzhěngju</p>
    710. 

  710. <p>6_ Cong īhěli yizhi zSv.<sub>9</sub> duī tu dui? wguaschil</p>
    711. 

  711. <p>You： Cfing zheli dāo nali qu, yīshl zou<sub>l</sub> dui tu dui7 (To get iroir. here to there you go Btraigat- Is that correct?}</p>
    712. 

  712. <p>C6ng zheli dāo nī Jiā qu, vang zuo zou* dui bu dui?</p>
    713. 

  713. <p>C6ng zheli dāo fanguānsi qň<sub>s</sub> yizhl sou， duī bu dui?</p>
    714. 

  714. <p>Cong zheli dao kāfēitīng qū, w£ng ySu zStj<sub>3</sub> duf l3u dui?</p>
    715. 

  715. <p>C6ng abeli dlo youzhengjū qfi, vSng isuo Eou<sub>f</sub> daī feu dui?</p>
    716. 

  716. <p>Cong zheli dao wūguānchu qfi<sub>a</sub> ylsbī zou， dui bu dui?</p>
    717. 

  717. <p>7* Cong zheli wang you sSu, dui &quot;bu dui? xuexiao</p>
    718. 

  718. <p>CSng zheli dao xuěxiao qu<sub>f</sub> vang y5u zSu<sub>t</sub> dui bu dui?</p>
    719. 

  719. <p>DIH<sub>t</sub> 切nit 1</p>
    720. 

  720. <p>I. KesponBe Drill</p>
    721. 

  721. <p>1, Speaker: Wo zhīdao Huaaiei KSfSitīng.</p>
    722. 

  722. <p>(^j^) y3u (I knw of the Huaziei Coffeehoyse.)</p>
    723. 

  723. <p>C. yio iibīdac &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fSngu5i,ri.</p>
    724. 

  724. <p>suS</p>
    725. 

  725. <p>Wo zhīdao nāge y6r.^hengjGt ySu</p>
    726. 

  726. <p>WS shīdao Taiwan YĪnhāng. zv&amp;</p>
    727. 

  727. <p>WS ahīdao ytzhl</p>
    728. 

  728. <p>WH zhidao £uS</p>
    729. 

  729. <p>wĪLguānchīl* MSiguo xa^xlko*</p>
    730. 

  730. <p>WS sliīdao nage shangdian, ylahl</p>
    731. 

  731. <p>You： '^ngvĚn <sub>T</sub> ^6ng zj^e] 1 dac Huairei KSfeitīng qu vang ySu zou<sub>t</sub> daī Lti duxī 【:“y I &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;you go to the right</p>
    732. 

  732. <p>tc get to the Hu&amp;nei Coffeehouse- Is that correct?)</p>
    733. 

  733. <p>Qīngwěn <sub>t</sub> oSng zhēli ā^o tiage</p>
    734. 

  734. <p>fānguSnzi q&amp; v&amp;ng zuo zZu<sub>t</sub> duī bu</p>
    735. 

  735. <p>at^iī</p>
    736. 

  736. <p>(iīiigwSn, c6ng: zheli dao nā^e ySushěngjū qū vāng ySu s5u_ duī &quot;bu dui?</p>
    737. 

  737. <p>Qtngw<sup>r</sup>ēn<sub>f</sub> c6ng zheli āSo 放ivāō YĪnhfing qu vang zuS īSu <sub>t</sub> duī bu duiī</p>
    738. 

  738. <p>QīngvSn<sub>f</sub> cong sshlli dao wuguSncliil qū. yīahl aSu<sub>f</sub> duī Tdu dui?</p>
    739. 

  739. <p>OXngi^n, cStsg zheli d4o MSiguo xuexiio wāng s8u<sub>s</sub> dut bu dui?</p>
    740. 

  740. <p>Qīngv^a* cSng ahSli dlo n&amp;ge</p>
    741. 

  741. <p>shixigdlSn ylzhl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dui bu dui?</p>
    742. 

  742. <p>Response Drill Speaker</p>
    743. 

  743. <p>W8 zhīdao Hufimei Kāfeitlng,</p>
    744. 

  744. <p>(cue) senme sou (l know of the Hulmei Coffeehouse•)</p>
    745. 

  745. <p>W5 ahīdao HuS^nSi KSfeitīng,</p>
    746. 

  746. <p>(cue) ySu (ī know of the Huamei Coffeehouse*)</p>
    747. 

  747. <p>Yous Qīngvēn<sub>t</sub> die Hufimei 炫fēitī明 qū 2^īme sou?</p>
    748. 

  748. <p>(May I ask, hcsw do I get to the Hufiiaei Coffeehouse?)</p>
    749. 

  749. <p>Qīngwěn j c6ng ahěli dāo Huāměi Kāfēitīng q.u<sub>t</sub> v&amp;ng you a5u<sub>#</sub> dui bn dui?</p>
    750. 

  750. <p>(May 1 ask, I go to the rigjit from here to get to the HuamSi Coffeehouse, Is that correct?)</p>
    751. 

  751. <p>Unit 1</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-12.jpg" style="width:399pt;height:225pt;"/>
    752. 

  752. <p>2, W5 shīdao nage xuěxiāo, zenme s5u</p>
    753. 

  753. <p>3* WS zhīdao nage shāngdiān, zuo</p>
    754. 

  754. <p>WS āhīdao Tfiiwan YfnhSng* you</p>
    755. 

  755. <p>5* Wo zhīdao wSguanehň* zenme zou</p>
    756. 

  756. <p>WS zhīdao nMge fānguanzi* zuS</p>
    757. 

  757. <p>Q3Cngvin <sub>f</sub> deLo na^e xuěxiao qā. seniae zSu?</p>
    758. 

  758. <p>Qīngven <sub>t</sub> eSng zhēli dao nage</p>
    759. 

  759. <p>shangdiac v&amp;ng zuS sSu<sub>t</sub> duī bu dui?</p>
    760. 

  760. <p>Qlngvěn<sub>s</sub> c6ng zhlll dlo Tiiv&amp;n YinMng q{l, wāog ySu zSu. dui bu</p>
    761. 

  761. <p>dui?</p>
    762. 

  762. <p>Q3Cngwěn<sub>f</sub> d&amp;o wugu&amp;nchU qu zermse zouī</p>
    763. 

  763. <p>Qīngwljap c6ng zheli ōM.0 nage</p>
    764. 

  764. <p>fanguanai qū, vāng suo sou <sub>t</sub> dui bu</p>
    765. 

  765. <p>dui?</p>
    766. 

  766. <p>Interior of a luncheon stand off the beaten path in ShāngbSi</p>
    767. 

  767. <p>DIR, Unit 2</p>
    768. 

  768. <p>UNIT 2 REFERENCE LIST</p>
    769. 

  769. <p>U A: Dongdǎn Diānyīngyu&amp;n shl bu shl zai shir fujīnl</p>
    770. 

  770. <p>B: ShE* £&amp;i sher fājin*</p>
    771. 

  771. <p>2,<sub>r</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A: Nī shl dao dianyīngynSn fūjtn</p>
    772. 

  772. <p>you meiyou yīnhfing?</p>
    773. 

  773. <p>B i YSu. DiSiiyīngyiilLn filjin ySu (yige) ylnb£ng,</p>
    774. 

  774. <p>3. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A ; Kī zhidao 1m īhidjao y£nhfiag</p>
    775. 

  775. <p>shēnme shlhou guan měn?</p>
    776. 

  776. <p>U_ As CSng ībēr d^o nār z^nme sou?</p>
    777. 

  777. <p>B; Chule zhēige fsbidiln w&amp;rsg dong zSu.</p>
    778. 

  778. <p>5, B: D&amp;ole dīērge iňkonr<sub>t</sub></p>
    779. 

  779. <p>beibianr shi DortgdSii Cālshichiog* NānlDianr shl DSngdan Crongyu&amp;a*</p>
    780. 

  780. <p>6- Bs Diāuyīngyuln jiīl sal</p>
    781. 

  781. <p>ESiigdan CellBhichSjagde xTbianr.</p>
    782. 

  782. <p>了■* A; Wo chūle zhěige fāndiSUi</p>
    783. 

  783. <p>vāng dang £Su<sub>t</sub> āutl bu dui?</p>
    784. 

  784. <p>B: Dui le«</p>
    785. 

  785. <p>fl** A: HaO| beibianr 日hi D5n^dān</p>
    786. 

  786. <p>C&amp;isliiehang* Ninbianr ne?</p>
    787. 

  787. <p>B: NĚnbianr shi Pongdan GSngyuin.</p>
    788. 

  788. <p>5- * A: Dl&amp;nyīngynan Jlň zai</p>
    789. 

  789. <p>caishlchingde xrbianr shl bu shi?</p>
    790. 

  790. <p>B: Shī,</p>
    791. 

  791. <p>Is the Dongdan Movie Theater in this areaf</p>
    792. 

  792. <p>Yes. It<sup>f</sup>fi in this area.</p>
    793. 

  793. <p>Do you know vhether there la a. &quot;bank in the vicinity of the theaterī</p>
    794. 

  794. <p>Yes. There Is a bank In the vicinity □f the movie theater*</p>
    795. 

  795. <p>Do you know at what time the bank closes?</p>
    796. 

  796. <p>How āo I get there from bereī</p>
    797. 

  797. <p>When you have gone out of the hotel, walk to the east.</p>
    798. 

  798. <p>When you have reached, the second int^rsectionj on the north side is the Dongdan Market, On the south side Is Dongdan Park.</p>
    799. 

  799. <p>The movie theater is Juat on the west side of the DSngdin Market.</p>
    800. 

  800. <p>When I have gone out of the hotel_</p>
    801. 

  801. <p>I walk t'o the east. Ib that correct^</p>
    802. 

  802. <p>That<sup>f</sup>s correct.</p>
    803. 

  803. <p>Okay, on the north side ia the Dongdan Market» Hov a&quot;bout on the south side?</p>
    804. 

  804. <p>On the south side is DSngdan Park.</p>
    805. 

  805. <p>The movie theater is Just on the vest side of the market <sub>f</sub> ia that it?</p>
    806. 

  806. <p>Yes.</p>
    807. 

  807. <p>•This exchange occurs on the P-l tape only*</p>
    808. 

  808. <p>DIR, Unit 2</p>
    809. 

  809. <p>10• A: Qň kān dianyīng yīqiSn vS xlān qil kān yīge pSngyou.</p>
    810. 

  810. <p>11. A: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;lībianr ySu meiyou</p>
    811. 

  811. <p>mEi tSngde?</p>
    812. 

  812. <p>B: You* YSu yige xiSomailDii* Zāi beibianr.</p>
    813. 

  813. <p>ADDITIONAL REQUIRED VOCABULARY (not presented on C*1 and P-l tapes)</p>
    814. 

  814. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;v&amp;ibianr (wāiblan)</p>
    815. 

  815. <p>3,. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;YlhbvL</p>
    816. 

  816. <p>^p &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yāub ianr (ydubian}</p>
    817. 

  817. <p>5- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;īuǒbianr (zuobian}</p>
    818. 

  818. <p>6. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xiSoxuě</p>
    819. 

  819. <p>Before I go to see the movie <sub>t</sub> 工 am first going to visit a frienā*</p>
    820. 

  820. <p>Is there a place to buy candy in the hotel?</p>
    821. 

  821. <p>Yes. There<sup>f</sup>s a variety shop, It's over there.</p>
    822. 

  822. <p>outside after right Bide left side elemental school</p>
    823. 

  823. <p>7-</p>
    824. 

  824. <p>zhSngxuē</p>
    825. 

  825. <p>middle school (the equivalent of junior and senior high school)</p>
    826. 

  826. <p>DIfl, Unit 2</p>
    827. 

  827. <p>VARIETY</p>
    828. 

  828. <p>-C-</p>
    829. 

  829. <p>SHOP ~</p>
    830. 

  830. <p>OtSPLAY III</p>
    831. 

  831. <p>OfX</p>
    832. 

  832. <p>[! SMALL SHOP</p>
    833. 

  833. <p>DISPLAY IV</p>
    834. 

  834. <p>MARKET</p>
    835. 

  835. <p>DISPLAY</p>
    836. 

  836. <p>BESTAURAMT</p>
    837. 

  837. <p>mi</p>
    838. 

  838. <p>BANK口</p>
    839. 

  839. <p>h<sup>1</sup></p>
    840. 

  840. <p>口THEATER DSTORE</p>
    841. 

  841. <p>MARKET</p>
    842. 

  842. <p>DISPLAY It</p>
    843. 

  843. <p>PARK</p>
    844. 

  844. <p>HOUSE</p>
    845. 

  845. <p>THEATER</p>
    846. 

  846. <p>&gt;&lt;D</p>
    847. 

  847. <p>X</p>
    848. 

  848. <p>c</p>
    849. 

  849. <p>、扣</p>
    850. 

  850. <p>Z</p>
    851. 

  851. <p>to</p>
    852. 

  852. <p>D</p>
    853. 

  853. <p>Ui</p>
    854. 

  854. <p>HOTEL</p>
    855. 

  855. <p>O)</p>
    856. 

  856. <p>c</p>
    857. 

  857. <p>Dong Changān Jie</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-13.jpg" style="width:131pt;height:165pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-14.jpg" style="width:43pt;height:59pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-15.jpg" style="width:234pt;height:59pt;"/>
    858. 

  858. <p>MAPS FOR C-1 TAPE</p>
    859. 

  859. <p>DISPLAY</p>
    860. 

  860. <p>XX</p>
    861. 

  861. <p>VOCABULARY</p>
    862. 

  862. <p>bei</p>
    863. 

  863. <p>beibian(r)</p>
    864. 

  864. <p>■Manr (■bian)</p>
    865. 

  865. <p>cāishichang chu</p>
    866. 

  866. <p>dianyīng(r)</p>
    867. 

  867. <p>diājiyEn^ruSn</p>
    868. 

  868. <p>dong</p>
    869. 

  869. <p>dougtiiaTi(r)</p>
    870. 

  870. <p>DongdEn</p>
    871. 

  871. <p>fīljtn</p>
    872. 

  872. <p>gongTufin</p>
    873. 

  873. <p>lī</p>
    874. 

  874. <p>lībianr (lībian) nSn</p>
    875. 

  875. <p>nanbian(r)</p>
    876. 

  876. <p>tang</p>
    877. 

  877. <p>vň：ibianr (wsiiMan) WĚīigfuJ Ing Da jie</p>
    878. 

  878. <p>xī</p>
    879. 

  879. <p>xiaomāibu</p>
    880. 

  880. <p>xīaoxTjē</p>
    881. 

  881. <p>xrbian(r)</p>
    882. 

  882. <p>yīhSu</p>
    883. 

  883. <p>yīqi&amp;n</p>
    884. 

  884. <p>yōubianr (ySuMan)</p>
    885. 

  885. <p>north</p>
    886. 

  886. <p>north side</p>
    887. 

  887. <p>side* edge (used in place vorās) market</p>
    888. 

  888. <p>to go out<sub>#</sub> to exit</p>
    889. 

  889. <p>movie<sub>f</sub> fils movie theater east</p>
    890. 

  890. <p>east side</p>
    891. 

  891. <p>(a neighborhood In Beijīng)</p>
    892. 

  892. <p>area, vicinity</p>
    893. 

  893. <p>park</p>
    894. 

  894. <p>inaide, in inside</p>
    895. 

  895. <p>south</p>
    896. 

  896. <p>south side candyp sugar outside</p>
    897. 

  897. <p>WSngfuJīng Boulevard (BSijīng) west</p>
    898. 

  898. <p>variety shop elementary school vest side</p>
    899. 

  899. <p>after before right side</p>
    900. 

  900. <p>ahongxuě</p>
    901. 

  901. <p>zuobianr (suSbiM}</p>
    902. 

  902. <p>middle school (the equivalent of junior and senior high aehool) left side</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-16.jpg" style="width:498pt;height:784pt;"/>
    903. 

  903. <p>city gate at Sūāhou</p>
    904. 

  904. <p>Unit 2</p>
    905. 

  905. <p>DĪR,</p>
    906. 

  906. <p>(introduced on</p>
    907. 

  907. <p>banshīchd.</p>
    908. 

  908. <p>gSia</p>
    909. 

  909. <p>guSle lukour na</p>
    910. 

  910. <p>s.</p>
    911. 

  911. <p>re</p>
    912. 

  912. <p>zouzou</p>
    913. 

  913. <p>^uihao</p>
    914. 

  914. <p>C-2</p>
    915. 

  915. <p>and</p>
    916. 

  916. <p>P-2</p>
    917. 

  917. <p>tapes)</p>
    918. 

  918. <p>office</p>
    919. 

  919. <p>to be enough</p>
    920. 

  920. <p>having passed the intersection</p>
    921. 

  921. <p>well, then</p>
    922. 

  922. <p>to be hot</p>
    923. 

  923. <p>to take k walk</p>
    924. 

  924. <p>it would be beat that</p>
    925. 

  925. <p>DlR<sub>t</sub> Unit 2</p>
    926. 

  926. <p>REFERENCE NOTES</p>
    927. 

  927. <p>1- A; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Diānyīngyijlr, shī bu Is the Dong dan Movie Theater In</p>
    928. 

  928. <p>sbi zai zhSr foij īnl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;this area?</p>
    929. 

  929. <p>B: Bhi* Zai zhěr fūjīn. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes, It<sup>1</sup>s in this area,</p>
    930. 

  930. <p>Notes on Ng， I</p>
    931. 

  931. <p>Dongdān is the name of &amp;&nbsp;diEtricx iu Eeljīng to the east and south of the Palace Mus(Gg Bcvn^-iian) • at the intersection of D5ng CliaR^ān and D'Oiigdan Bei Dajiī&gt; {See m^p of Beijing, preceding the Target List a</p>
    932. 

  932. <p>Literally<sub>s</sub> dianying^ār, Eiesx?： <sup>iT</sup>eIectric-shadow hall.”</p>
    933. 

  933. <p>has the structurs of a possessive phrases</p>
    934. 

  934. <table border="1">
    935. 

  935. <tr><td>
    936. 

  936. <p>zhsr</p></td><td>
    937. 

  937. <p>(-de)</p></td><td>
    938. 

  938. <p>fujīn</p></td></tr>
    939. 

  939. <tr><td>
    940. 

  940. <p>i here</p></td><td>
    941. 

  941. <p><sup>1</sup> e</p></td><td>
    942. 

  942. <p>/iL_inity)</p></td></tr>
    943. 

  943. </table>
    944. 

  944. <p>(The marker -de is often oaiitted in phrases of relative location.)</p>
    945. 

  945. <p>£• A: Ni zhidso diaoyīngyuSn in you meiyou yftihing?</p>
    946. 

  946. <p>B: YSu, Dianyīngjuan fujin you (yige) ylnhāns.</p>
    947. 

  947. <p>Do you know whether there is a bank in the vicinity of the movie</p>
    948. 

  948. <p>theater?</p>
    949. 

  949. <p>Yes* There ia a bank in the vicini of the movie theater.</p>
    950. 

  950. <p>Note on No, 2</p>
    951. 

  951. <p>Nī ah I dao <sub># #</sub> .yoi, meiyou ylhar^T could also be translated as <sup>,f</sup>Do you kjaov if therea bank.._ī<sup>,T</sup> When you vant to ask <sup>M</sup>vhether/if^ in Chinese, use a yes/no-crhoice Question.</p>
    952. 

  952. <table border="1">
    953. 

  953. <tr><td>
    954. 

  954. <p>Wo bu zhīdao</p></td><td>
    955. 

  955. <p>tā lai Tdu l&amp;l.</p></td></tr>
    956. 

  956. <tr><td>
    957. 

  957. <p>(ī don<sup>T</sup>t know</p></td><td>
    958. 

  958. <p>whether/if he <sup>T</sup>s coming-)</p></td></tr>
    959. 

  959. </table>
    960. 

  960. <p>Notice that in English the &quot;beginning of the first sentence in exchange is In question form： <sup>lf</sup>Do you knov*,, 7<sup>TP</sup> But the Chinese is in statement ^orm： HI ahldao,，•• To be perfectly logical, the Chinese vowld use either th€ auestion form nt sLbidao bu zhidao, . , or nī shld&amp;q.. ,ma? But if these ^otīūb were used<sub>s</sub> the sentence would soimd avkvard, or even&quot;^ngrGLmmatical <sub>p</sub> to many speakers.</p>
    961. 

  961. <p>3* A: Nī zhīdao bu zhidao yīnhSng shěmne shlhou g^ān men?</p>
    962. 

  962. <p>Do you knov at vhat time the benk closes?</p>
    963. 

  963. <p>īil shi dao bu zhidao i To as 乜 <sup>n</sup>Do iueEtion, nī zhidao bu ghldao and nī</p>
    964. 

  964. <p>you knov... ?<sup>lf</sup> in a quest ion-word zhidao_.■ma? are preferred. NI</p>
    965. 

  965. <p>may also occur, especially in long or complex Questions.</p>
    966. 

  966. <table border="1">
    967. 

  967. <tr><td>
    968. 

  968. <p>■ n</p>
    969. 

  969. <p>Nī</p></td><td>
    970. 

  970. <p>zhidao</p></td><td>
    971. 

  971. <p>bu zbldao</p></td><td>
    972. 

  972. <p>tā zāi nar?</p></td></tr>
    973. 

  973. <tr><td>
    974. 

  974. <p>(You</p></td><td>
    975. 

  975. <p>koov</p></td><td>
    976. 

  976. <p>or not</p></td><td>
    977. 

  977. <p>he is vhere ī)</p></td></tr>
    978. 

  978. </table>
    979. 

  979. <p>■Do you know vhere h€ is?<sup>1</sup></p>
    980. 

  980. <table border="1">
    981. 

  981. <tr><td>
    982. 

  982. <p>Nī</p></td><td>
    983. 

  983. <p>zhlde.0</p></td><td>
    984. 

  984. <p>:ta all nar</p></td><td>
    985. 

  985. <p>i ma?</p></td></tr>
    986. 

  986. <tr><td>
    987. 

  987. <p>(You</p></td><td>
    988. 

  988. <p>hmoM</p></td><td colspan="2">
    989. 

  989. <p>he is where?)</p></td></tr>
    990. 

  990. </table>
    991. 

  991. <p><sup>l1</sup>Do you know vhere he is?*<sup>1</sup></p>
    992. 

  992. <p>DXR<sub>t</sub> Unit 2</p>
    993. 

  993. <p>A： CSng zher dāo nār zenme sou?</p>
    994. 

  994. <p>B: Chūle shěige fand!an vang d5ng zou.</p>
    995. 

  995. <p>Hov do I get there from here?</p>
    996. 

  996. <p>When you have goce out of the hotel, walk to the east.</p>
    997. 

  997. <p>^otes on No, b</p>
    998. 

  998. <p>Chū, &quot;to go out, <sup>T!</sup>to exit<sup>11</sup>: This verb is nsisally not used alone, but is followed by an Cbject (chu mer.r&gt; <sup>lf</sup>go out the door&quot;) or used in cOEipound verts such as chS^u, <sup>11</sup> to go out*&quot; (Compound verbs are introduced in the next unit.) To say that you are going out without apecifying the place, you may use Wq equ le, <sup>n</sup>I <sup>f</sup>m leaving <sub>P</sub><sup>1P</sup></p>
    999. 

  999. <p>Shěige: I尥 the second sentence in exchange k<sub>9</sub> Eheige is mstresaedit is translated as &quot;the: not as &quot;this/<sup>1</sup> In Chinese, unstressed aheip;e and nlige are used more frequently than ^tbis^ and &quot;that<sup>M</sup> are used in English. It is often better to translate shlige or neige as <sup>lp</sup>the*<sup>M</sup> (Remesn^er, however<sub>s</sub> that <sup>,T</sup>the<sup>lf</sup> is not always expressed by a word in Chinese, as in Ytntaāag shēnme shihou guān men? <sup>n</sup>What time does the banX close?”)</p>
    1000. 

  1000. <p>5. B; Dāole dīlrge līikour<sub>f</sub> beibianr shi Dongdan Caishichang* IJĚnbianr shi Dongdan</p>
    1001. 

  1001. <p>Gongyuan孝</p>
    1002. 

  1002. <p>When you īisve reached the second intersection, on the north side is the Dongdan Market * On the south aide is DBngdSn Park.</p>
    1003. 

  1003. <p>Uotes on No. 5</p>
    1004. 

  1004. <p>The element -jbiam^ (-bian) means ”side■” Wien it is added to a direction vord, the word becomes a place name. For instance, beiMatxr is a noun and nanes a place, as in Dia^y£nEyuan„sai n^ige faMian beiManr<sub>t</sub> <sup>1i</sup>Tīie movie theater is on the nortfc side of that hotel• ■ Bel, on the other band* names a direction, and Iē the form usually used vlth &quot;vang, <sup>11</sup> towards&quot;: NI vang oei z&amp;q, <sup>T,</sup>You go to the north<sub>#</sub> <sup>M</sup> The other direction words (d5iig, najT. <sub>f</sub> 症，Euo • and you) may also be used es the name of a place (in combi nation with -biajir) and as the name of a direction- Remem'ber that the ending -bianr is pronoumced as if it vere written -bi&amp;r- (See Uiait Notes on Additional Required Vocabulary.)</p>
    1005. 

  1005. <p>BeiManr, nĀnbianr: These location words &amp;re nouns (acting &amp;s topics} in Chinese. They are translated into English as prepositional phrases {acting as adverbs)*</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-17.jpg" style="width:264pt;height:212pt;"/>
    1006. 

  1006. <p>DIR, Unit 2</p>
    1007. 

  1007. <p>GoRgyuān literally means <sup>11</sup> public garden(Notice the difference in tone 'betveen y\ian<sub>t</sub> '*garden<sub>f</sub><sup>M</sup> and yuan<sub>a</sub> <sup>M</sup>hall<sub>t</sub><sup>ir</sup> as in dlanyīngyuān<sub>t</sub> <sup>IT</sup>movie hall.<sup>1</sup>'<sup>1</sup>)</p>
    1008. 

  1008. <p>Cai shi chang; Below, in. the diagram of a l&amp;rge calshichaEig in Bei J īng you viil find the following sections t sbilc&amp;i (vegetg.blesT<sub>t</sub> d&amp;nlĒi (eggs, including chicken eggs , duck eggs <sub>t</sub> salted duck eggs, and <sup>IT</sup>thousand-yeajr-old<sup>11</sup> eggs) <sub>t</sub> douzhipīn (bean products like bean curd,, dried &quot;bean eurd, bean^curd skin<sub>t</sub> deep-fried bean ciird, <sup>M</sup>smelly<sup>11</sup> bean curd, fermented bean curd, bean noodles, fermented black beans <sub>%</sub> etc-)* tiĚovĒipīn (Bpicea and flavorings), gus^itou (canned goods), &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(candy )&gt; y£n (clggjrēttes} <sub>f</sub></p>
    1009. 

  1009. <p>jiu (wines and liquors) <sub>f</sub> ji&amp;ngcāi (pickled vegetables) <sub>Ě</sub> niuy&amp;nKrou (&quot;beef and 1 amb, available mostly to Moslems) <sub>t</sub> roulel {pork, pork ribs<sub>t</sub> gromd pork, and porK lard), (chicken)<sub>v</sub> (duck), and haixian (seafood).</p>
    1010. 

  1010. <p>A WAHKĒT IN b£u?NG</p>
    1011. 

  1011. <table border="1">
    1012. 

  1012. <tr><td colspan="3">
    1013. 

  1013. <p></p></td></tr>
    1014. 

  1014. <tr><td>
    1015. 

  1015. <p>shuciāi</p></td><td>
    1016. 

  1016. <p>dsnlei</p></td><td>
    1017. 

  1017. <p>h</p></td></tr>
    1018. 

  1018. </table>
    1019. 

  1019. <p>iQaOJ &lt;1 r</p>
    1020. 

  1020. <p>6. B; Di^nyingyuan Jiīi sal</p>
    1021. 

  1021. <p>Dongdān Cāishichangde xībianr.</p>
    1022. 

  1022. <p>The movie theater is just on the vest side of the Dongdān Market.</p>
    1023. 

  1023. <p>Notes on No, 6</p>
    1024. 

  1024. <p>Jlti, <sup>lf</sup>right<sub>f</sub><sup>IT ,f</sup>exactly/<sup>1</sup> ”Just<sup>lf</sup>: In earlier material this vord was translated as 'Vight.<sup>11</sup> In this 日entenee<sub>fl</sub> jiu^is translated as <sup>IT</sup>just<sub>S</sub><sup>TI</sup> to avoid conf us ion with the direction &quot;right” &gt;,ySu).</p>
    1025. 

  1025. <p>Pongdan Caishichaagde xīManr* &quot;the west side of the Dongdln Market <sub>9</sub>&quot; or, more literally, ^the Dongdǎn Market<sup>T</sup>s west side&quot;: Notice that this long modifying phrase is laarked vith -de* in contrast to ahěr fujin.</p>
    1026. 

  1026. <p>Direction words: The conventional Chinese order for the points on the compass is dong^ něru xl, l3eī<sub>Ā</sub> ^east^ south, wst, north*<sup>fi</sup> Direction names are &amp;&nbsp;part of many Chinese place names* Here are some examples:</p>
    1027. 

  1027. <p>Beijīng NānJīng Tāibei TSinSn</p>
    1028. 

  1028. <p>Hubei</p>
    1029. 

  1029. <p>Hfinān</p>
    1030. 

  1030. <p>Hebei</p>
    1031. 

  1031. <p>Hlnirt</p>
    1032. 

  1032. <p>Shandong</p>
    1033. 

  1033. <p>SheLnxī</p>
    1034. 

  1034. <p><sup>n</sup>Nortti of the (Dongtlng) lake<sup>IT</sup> &quot;Smith of the {3&gt;Bngtlng) la^e<sup>n</sup> <sup>,T</sup>North of the (Yellow) river<sup>11</sup> &quot;South of the (Yellow) river&quot; <sup>f,</sup>East of the (Taihfing) mouritaias<sup>M</sup> &quot;West of the (Taihāng) mountains” <sup>fi</sup>Northern capital<sup>11</sup> &quot;Southern eapit^l<sup>IT</sup> &quot;Taiwan North<sup>TT</sup> <sup>,f</sup>Taivan South<sup>11</sup></p>
    1035. 

  1035. <p>7. A; Wo chule zhēige fāndlin wāng dong zou, dui bu</p>
    1036. 

  1036. <p>Wien I have gone out of the hotel I valk to the east. Xa that correct?</p>
    1037. 

  1037. <p>That<sup>1</sup>s corrects</p>
    1038. 

  1038. <p>dui? B: Dui la.</p>
    1039. 

  1039. <p>B* A: Hao<sub>s</sub> tigibianr sM Dongdān</p>
    1040. 

  1040. <p>Caishichang. Kaobianr ne?</p>
    1041. 

  1041. <p>Oltay, on the north side is the Dongdan Market * How about on the south side?</p>
    1042. 

  1042. <p>On the south side is Dongd&amp;n Park.]</p>
    1043. 

  1043. <p>Bi NānManr shi C-ongdān GSngyuān■</p>
    1044. 

  1044. <p>DIR, Unit 2</p>
    1045. 

  1045. <p>As Diānyīngyuān Jiū zai</p>
    1046. 

  1046. <p>cSishichatigde xībianr shi bu shi?</p>
    1047. 

  1047. <p>B: Shi,</p>
    1048. 

  1048. <p>The movie theater is Just on the vest aide of the mrket<sub>t</sub> ia that it?</p>
    1049. 

  1049. <p>Yes.</p>
    1050. 

  1050. <p>Notes on Nob , 7-^9</p>
    1051. 

  1051. <p>: Shi, y5u<sub>t</sub> and zai are translated</p>
    1052. 

  1052. <p>Location words and shi, ySu, and &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;_, ^ _____________________</p>
    1053. 

  1053. <p>into English as —some forn of the verb <sup>,T</sup>to be. The &quot;English translatioKS nay mask the differences in neanlng among the three verbs, Shī is used <sup>f0T</sup> identityj z|i 1b used for location; and jrSu is used for ixistence.</p>
    1054. 

  1054. <p>BWmmCE LIST TBANSLATIOH LITERAL TRANSLATION</p>
    1055. 

  1055. <table border="1">
    1056. 

  1056. <tr><td>
    1057. 

  1057. <p>Bēi'bianr shl Dongdan Cāishichang.</p></td><td>
    1058. 

  1058. <p>(On the north side Is the Dongdan Market«)</p></td><td>
    1059. 

  1059. <p>(The north side la the DǒngdSn Market *)</p></td></tr>
    1060. 

  1060. <tr><td>
    1061. 

  1061. <p>BianyiRgyuan aal CaishichSngde xībianr.</p></td><td>
    1062. 

  1062. <p>(The movie theater is on the treat side of the market,)</p></td><td>
    1063. 

  1063. <p>(The movie theater is located on the market<sup>f</sup>s west sid笱•)</p></td></tr>
    1064. 

  1064. <tr><td>
    1065. 

  1065. <p>Fandiān lībianr y5u yige xiaomāibQ.</p></td><td>
    1066. 

  1066. <p>{There<sup>f</sup>s a variety shop in the hotel,)</p></td><td>
    1067. 

  1067. <p>(Inside the hotel exists a variety</p>
    1068. 

  1068. <p>shop,r</p></td></tr>
    1069. 

  1069. </table>
    1070. 

  1070. <p>the first example <sub>t</sub> it is poesible to a ay BeiManr shi DSngdān ：5ishichang &quot;because the market occupies the whole north side of the street. Ton voxdd probably not phrase the sentence this way If you were talking about the location of a telephone &quot;booth or 玫 newsstand-</p>
    1071. 

  1071. <p>Notice the difference in vord order between sentences with nhī and teiītenceB with zlUL, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;</p>
    1072. 

  1072. <table border="1">
    1073. 

  1073. <tr><td>
    1074. 

  1074. <p>Beibianr</p>
    1075. 

  1075. <p>-—■■ ■■ ■_」</p></td><td>
    1076. 

  1076. <p>shi</p></td><td>
    1077. 

  1077. <p>Dongdan Ci^.@hicbang» ^-----</p></td></tr>
    1078. 

  1078. <tr><td>
    1079. 

  1079. <p>------<sup>s</sup>——</p>
    1080. 

  1080. <p>Dongdan CSishichang</p></td><td>
    1081. 

  1081. <p>sā.1</p></td><td>
    1082. 

  1082. <p>「- ---</p>
    1083. 

  1083. <p>■běiblaiir.</p></td></tr>
    1084. 

  1084. </table>
    1085. 

  1085. <p>DIR, Unit 2</p>
    1086. 

  1086. <p>10- A; Qu kan diitnyīng yīqi&amp;n# wo Before 工 go to see the movie<sub>4</sub> I xian qu kān yige pěngyou* first going to visit a friend,</p>
    1087. 

  1087. <p>am</p>
    1088. 

  1088. <p>Notes on No. 10</p>
    1089. 

  1089. <p>Qu k&amp;n: The verb qn.<sub>t</sub> like the verb lai • is frequently followed by &amp;&nbsp;phrase expressing the purpose of tile action.</p>
    1090. 

  1090. <p>YiqiĚn<sub>a</sub> <sup>M</sup>before<sup>1p</sup>; Notice that in Chinese yīqiiĚn comes at the end of the clause, while in English <sup>M</sup>&quot;befora<sup>lf</sup> comes at th&amp; &quot;beginning.</p>
    1091. 

  1091. <table border="1">
    1092. 

  1092. <tr><td>
    1093. 

  1093. <p>kān di any ing</p></td><td>
    1094. 

  1094. <p>yīq^iĚn</p></td></tr>
    1095. 

  1095. <tr><td colspan="2">
    1096. 

  1096. <p></p></td></tr>
    1097. 

  1097. <tr><td>
    1098. 

  1098. <p>before</p></td><td>
    1099. 

  1099. <p>I see the movie</p></td></tr>
    1100. 

  1100. </table>
    1101. 

  1101. <p>Iig£-</p>
    1102. 

  1102. <p>unstressed</p>
    1103. 

  1103. <p>When the： word yige Is stressed, it means ^one/<sup>1</sup> VThen the vord is</p>
    1104. 

  1104. <p>or toneless, it means <sup>ir</sup>a</p>
    1105. 

  1105. <p>or an.</p>
    1106. 

  1106. <p>11* A* Fancli&amp;rj lībianr you meiyou mai tangde?</p>
    1107. 

  1107. <p>B: Ydu» You yige xiSomSllDu^ Zai neibianr.</p>
    1108. 

  1108. <p>Is there a place to buy candy in the hotel?</p>
    1109. 

  1109. <p>Yes* Theresa a variety shop. It<sup>1</sup> over there*</p>
    1110. 

  1110. <p>Notes or* No. 11</p>
    1111. 

  1111. <p>FāndlSn Iibianr you *.,? This question illustrates another vay in which sentences containing z&amp;i and you may differ： Z^i allovrs the noun to be placed et the &quot;beginning of the sentence<sub>s</sub> makir.g the noun DEFINITE.</p>
    1112. 

  1112. <p>You allova the noun to be placed at the end of the aentencsj making the noun irīDEFINITE. In English <sub>t</sub> <sup>IT</sup>a/an&quot; and ”the” express the idea of indefinite and definite * In Chinese, wori order ia used to express the same</p>
    1113. 

  1113. <p>DIB, Unit 2</p>
    1114. 

  1114. <p>waiManr</p>
    1115. 

  1115. <p>yīhSu</p>
    1116. 

  1116. <p>yōubianr</p>
    1117. 

  1117. <p>zuSbianr</p>
    1118. 

  1118. <p>xiaoxuě</p>
    1119. 

  1119. <p>zhongxuě</p>
    1120. 

  1120. <p>(wāibian)</p>
    1121. 

  1121. <p>(j<sup>r</sup>oubian) (suSbian)</p>
    1122. 

  1122. <p>outside</p>
    1123. 

  1123. <p>after</p>
    1124. 

  1124. <p>right side left side elementary school middle school (the equivalent of junior and senior high school)</p>
    1125. 

  1125. <p>Xiaoinaibu aai fāndian lībianr,</p>
    1126. 

  1126. <p>Fandian libiarir you (yige)</p>
    1127. 

  1127. <p>■ V K . . K &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;' ■</p>
    1128. 

  1128. <p>xiaomaibu.</p>
    1129. 

  1129. <p>The variety shop is in the hotel*</p>
    1130. 

  1130. <p>Inside the hotel there is a variety shop.</p>
    1131. 

  1131. <p>Unless other vise specified<sub>f</sub> a noun before the ver'b never indefinite:</p>
    1132. 

  1132. <p>Canting zai nǎr? Canting zāi zher</p>
    1133. 

  1133. <p>Where is the dining rooml (顧酬） The dining room is here.</p>
    1134. 

  1134. <p>An indefinite noun is normaliy placed after the verbs</p>
    1135. 

  1135. <p>Nǎr you canting? Zhěr you cantīn^^</p>
    1136. 

  1136. <p>Where is there a dining room?<sub>(</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;,</p>
    1137. 

  1137. <p>There is a dining room here, VDEFINITE)</p>
    1138. 

  1138. <p>Mai tĚn^de, <sup>lf</sup>a place to buy candy <sub>f</sub><sup>lf</sup> or<sub>f</sub> more literally <sub>t</sub> <sup>,f</sup>one that sells candy : The noun modified &quot;by this phrase has been left off the end of the phrase» This expression is understood to refer to either the person who does something or the place where semething is done* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tfingde could be</p>
    1139. 

  1139. <p>translated in exchange 11 as <sup>IT</sup>candy seller<sup>11</sup> or <sup>Tl</sup>candy counterT^ In some other context it might refer to a <sup>fl</sup>candy ātore<sup>Ti</sup> or a <sup>,f</sup>ca.noy departmeo.t.<sup>If</sup> (Notice that the English asks vhere. you can BUY some things but the Chinese equivalent asks where semething Is SOLD.)</p>
    1140. 

  1140. <p>Xlaomaibu, Variety shop<sub>t</sub><sup>IT</sup> is a small shop inside a building* In a museiM the shop vould sell cigarettes^ sweet turns， and soda, In a hotel it vould sell &amp;&nbsp;wide variety of goods <sub>t</sub> Including souvenirs <sub>p</sub> soaptheraoses socks^ fruit, bread<sub>t</sub> and vine.</p>
    1141. 

  1141. <p>Scbgg on Additional Required Vocabulary</p>
    1142. 

  1142. <p>Yīho •before*</p>
    1143. 

  1143. <p>Yīhou, &quot;after<sub>t</sub><sup>st</sup> is, used in the same position in a sentence as yīqiap,</p>
    1144. 

  1144. <p>TS ralile dongxi y!£hou* zai qfi KĒn pěngycm.</p>
    1145. 

  1145. <p>After he has bought some things, he viil go ta see a friend,</p>
    1146. 

  1146. <p>In the Money Module, Unit h<sub>9</sub> you learned that completion le is placed directly after the verb if the amount of the sentence object is specified, is placed at the ersd of the sentence if the am.om't is not stated.</p>
    1147. 

  1147. <p>23h5 6 7 I 111 1 1</p>
    1148. 

  1148. <p>AMOUNT UNSPECIFIED: Wo mai fānvān le, I bought rice bovls,</p>
    1149. 

  1149. <p>AMOUHT SPECIFIED: Wo maile shlge fanwan. I bought ten riee bowls.</p>
    1150. 

  1150. <p>In the example for yīh5u<sub>t</sub> is used in another setting, the dependent clause of &amp;&nbsp;sentence. In this case, the marker le ia placed directly after the ver'b, whether or not the amount of the object is stated.</p>
    1151. 

  1151. <p>Malle shu yīhou<sub>9</sub> ti jiā zou le,</p>
    1152. 

  1152. <p>Mlile vuben shū yīhou^ ta Jtu zSu le.</p>
    1153. 

  1153. <p>After be &quot;bought the books, he left. After he bought five booka <sub>f</sub> he left.</p>
    1154. 

  1154. <p>Zuobianr, yňubianri 工n English^ ve generally assign left and right from the point of vlev of the oTdserver : <sup>11</sup> As you look at the tvo buildings <sub>t</sub> the movie theater will be on the (your) left<sub>t</sub> and the market will be on the (your) right It is comon for Chinese to assign left and right from the point of viev of the object itself. For instance<sub>t</sub> the theater shovn below might be described in Chinese as being on the right side of the market*</p>
    1155. 

  1155. <p>THEATER</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-18.jpg" style="width:102pt;height:42pt;"/>
    1156. 

  1156. <p>From the point of viev of the market <sub>t</sub> with the entrance &amp;诌 itB the theater is indeed located on the market<sup>1</sup>s right*</p>
    1157. 

  1157. <p>front side.</p>
    1158. 

  1158. <p>The same difference shows up in describing the relative locations of people or places in a photograph. In English, most people vauld say that Comrade LĪ is to the left of Consrade MS In the picture below. In Chinese<sub>s</sub> many people vould say Ll Tongshl zai Ma Tangahtde yōubianr•</p>
    1159. 

  1159. <p>Li Tongzhī Ma TongzhT</p>
    1160. 

  1160. <p>DIR, Unit 2</p>
    1161. 

  1161. <p>Df course, the way of assigning left and right varlae with speakers of 'both languages and vith dLifferent situations •</p>
    1162. 

  1162. <p>Xia03cue» zhongxug; <sup>n</sup>primary school/<sup>1</sup> &quot;high school&quot; (literBO.ly. ”small study* middle study”)： In the PRC and in Taiwan, primary school (xiaoxue) Includes grades one through six. Junior high school has grades one through three <sub>t</sub> and senior high school also has grades one through three.</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-19.jpg" style="width:434pt;height:237pt;"/>
    1163. 

  1163. <p>Beijīng street scene</p>
    1164. 

  1164. <p>DIR<sub>t</sub> Unit 2</p>
    1165. 

  1165. <p>VOCABULARY BOOSTER</p>
    1166. 

  1166. <p>Tilings in Nature</p>
    1167. 

  1167. <p>air</p>
    1168. 

  1168. <p>animal</p>
    1169. 

  1169. <p>beach</p>
    1170. 

  1170. <p>bird</p>
    1171. 

  1171. <p>bushes</p>
    1172. 

  1172. <p>cave</p>
    1173. 

  1173. <p>cloud</p>
    1174. 

  1174. <p>desert</p>
    1175. 

  1175. <p>dew</p>
    1176. 

  1176. <p>earth [the planet] earthquake</p>
    1177. 

  1177. <p>fire</p>
    1178. 

  1178. <p>flower</p>
    1179. 

  1179. <p>fog</p>
    1180. 

  1180. <p>forest</p>
    1181. 

  1181. <p>graBB</p>
    1182. 

  1182. <p>ground, on the</p>
    1183. 

  1183. <p>hail</p>
    1184. 

  1184. <p>hill</p>
    1185. 

  1185. <p>hills</p>
    1186. 

  1186. <p>hurricane</p>
    1187. 

  1187. <p>ice</p>
    1188. 

  1188. <p>insect</p>
    1189. 

  1189. <p>Insects CBclentlfic term] island</p>
    1190. 

  1190. <p>lake</p>
    1191. 

  1191. <p>lightning</p>
    1192. 

  1192. <p>meadov</p>
    1193. 

  1193. <p>moon</p>
    1194. 

  1194. <p>mountain</p>
    1195. 

  1195. <p>imā</p>
    1196. 

  1196. <p>kongqī</p>
    1197. 

  1197. <p>dōngvu</p>
    1198. 

  1198. <p>hǎitān</p>
    1199. 

  1199. <p>niaci (yīzhi,： yige)</p>
    1200. 

  1200. <p>guānmucong (yIkuāi <sub>s</sub> ylpian, <sup>,f</sup>a stretch of<sup>tr</sup> shandong</p>
    1201. 

  1201. <p>yun (yldu5, yīpiāji，ylc eng}</p>
    1202. 

  1202. <p>ehamo (ylpiSix, ”a stretch of&quot;) lilahul (yldī, &quot;a drop of<sup>,T</sup>)</p>
    1203. 

  1203. <p>dīqili</p>
    1204. 

  1204. <p>āizh^n (ylci) buo</p>
    1205. 

  1205. <p>huā {yīduS, yizhī) wň</p>
    1206. 

  1206. <p>fihullnzi (yige, ylpiSn, <sup>11</sup> a stretch of<sup>!T</sup>}</p>
    1207. 

  1207. <p>c&amp;o (ylgēn) dīshang</p>
    1208. 

  1208. <p>bāozl (yllī l^aūsai, <sup>11</sup> &amp;&nbsp;hailstone”；</p>
    1209. 

  1209. <p>yichiīig, yīihěn bāosi<sub>s</sub> ”a hailstorm”） xiao shān (yizuo<sub>f</sub> yige) qiulfng (yīpian, <sup>w</sup>a stretch of<sup>,T</sup>) jSTēng (ylct, yīchǎng)</p>
    1210. 

  1210. <p>bīng ch6ngzi kǔňchQiig</p>
    1211. 

  1211. <p>dao, ha id So Ciri_th£_S€&amp;^3 hfi</p>
    1212. 

  1212. <p>shSndian</p>
    1213. 

  1213. <p>caodi (yīkuklf ylpiān) yuēliang<sub>s</sub> yueq.iū [astronomical term]: sh&amp;n (y£su5) nī， nībā</p>
    1214. 

  1214. <p>ocean</p>
    1215. 

  1215. <p>hai</p>
    1216. 

  1216. <p>path</p>
    1217. 

  1217. <p>pebble</p>
    1218. 

  1218. <p>xiS。 lu (yitiSo) shltou zir {yīlī<sub>T</sub> yige)</p>
    1219. 

  1219. <p>planet</p>
    1220. 

  1220. <p>plant</p>
    1221. 

  1221. <p>xtngxījag (yikē) zhhru.</p>
    1222. 

  1222. <table border="1">
    1223. 

  1223. <tr><td>
    1224. 

  1224. <p>rain</p></td><td>
    1225. 

  1225. <p>yu (yichāng)</p></td></tr>
    1226. 

  1226. <tr><td>
    1227. 

  1227. <p>rainbow</p></td><td>
    1228. 

  1228. <p>eSlhong (yldao}</p></td></tr>
    1229. 

  1229. <tr><td>
    1230. 

  1230. <p>river</p></td><td>
    1231. 

  1231. <p>he (yītlio)</p></td></tr>
    1232. 

  1232. <tr><td>
    1233. 

  1233. <p>rock</p></td><td>
    1234. 

  1234. <p>yinshi</p></td></tr>
    1235. 

  1235. <tr><td>
    1236. 

  1236. <p>sea</p></td><td>
    1237. 

  1237. <p>hal</p></td></tr>
    1238. 

  1238. <tr><td>
    1239. 

  1239. <p>sky</p></td><td>
    1240. 

  1240. <p>tiān^ t iankong</p></td></tr>
    1241. 

  1241. <tr><td>
    1242. 

  1242. <p>snov</p></td><td>
    1243. 

  1243. <p>xue (jtchang; yīdul<sub>t</sub> <sup>lf</sup>a pile of&quot;)</p></td></tr>
    1244. 

  1244. <tr><td>
    1245. 

  1245. <p>stEir</p></td><td>
    1246. 

  1246. <p>xingxing (yīkē), hĚngxīng (yīkē) E；astro-</p></td></tr>
    1247. 

  1247. <tr><td>
    1248. 

  1248. <p></p></td><td>
    1249. 

  1249. <p>nomical term3</p></td></tr>
    1250. 

  1250. <tr><td>
    1251. 

  1251. <p>stone</p></td><td>
    1252. 

  1252. <p>shītou Cyikuil)</p></td></tr>
    1253. 

  1253. <tr><td>
    1254. 

  1254. <p>storm</p></td><td>
    1255. 

  1255. <p>hāQfēngyu (yīchSngp yfel)</p></td></tr>
    1256. 

  1256. <tr><td>
    1257. 

  1257. <p>stream</p></td><td>
    1258. 

  1258. <p>xiSo he, xiSo xī (yttiao)</p></td></tr>
    1259. 

  1259. <tr><td>
    1260. 

  1260. <p>E\m</p></td><td>
    1261. 

  1261. <p>tSiyang</p></td></tr>
    1262. 

  1262. <tr><td>
    1263. 

  1263. <p>sunrise</p></td><td>
    1264. 

  1264. <p>rtchū (ylci)</p></td></tr>
    1265. 

  1265. <tr><td>
    1266. 

  1266. <p>sunset</p></td><td>
    1267. 

  1267. <p>riluē (yīcī)</p></td></tr>
    1268. 

  1268. <tr><td>
    1269. 

  1269. <p>sunshine</p></td><td>
    1270. 

  1270. <p>yāngguāng</p></td></tr>
    1271. 

  1271. <tr><td>
    1272. 

  1272. <p>thunder</p></td><td>
    1273. 

  1273. <p>lei</p></td></tr>
    1274. 

  1274. <tr><td>
    1275. 

  1275. <p>tree</p></td><td>
    1276. 

  1276. <p>shĚL (ylki)</p></td></tr>
    1277. 

  1277. <tr><td>
    1278. 

  1278. <p>typhoon</p></td><td>
    1279. 

  1279. <p>tSifēng (ylcī, yichāng)</p></td></tr>
    1280. 

  1280. <tr><td>
    1281. 

  1281. <p>valley</p></td><td>
    1282. 

  1282. <p>ehāngu</p></td></tr>
    1283. 

  1283. <tr><td>
    1284. 

  1284. <p>volcano</p></td><td>
    1285. 

  1285. <p>hnSshān (yizuS)</p></td></tr>
    1286. 

  1286. <tr><td>
    1287. 

  1287. <p>waterfall</p></td><td>
    1288. 

  1288. <p>pubii</p></td></tr>
    1289. 

  1289. <tr><td>
    1290. 

  1290. <p>Kind</p></td><td>
    1291. 

  1291. <p>feng</p></td></tr>
    1292. 

  1292. <tr><td>
    1293. 

  1293. <p>WODdS</p></td><td>
    1294. 

  1294. <p>shullnzl (yige, ylpila. <sup>1f</sup>a stretch of<sup>1</sup>*)</p></td></tr>
    1295. 

  1295. </table>
    1296. 

  1296. <p>DIE, Unit 2</p>
    1297. 

  1297. <p>DRILLS</p>
    1298. 

  1298. <p>A. Transformation Drill</p>
    1299. 

  1299. <p>1. Speaker: Dongdān DlSnyJngy^&amp;n zai zhěr fUjīn,</p>
    1300. 

  1300. <p>(The Dongdan Theater is in this area.)</p>
    1301. 

  1301. <p>2* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wāng TŌngzhi jla sai sher fujīn.</p>
    1302. 

  1302. <p>3* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nī pēngyou jia zk± něr fīljīn.</p>
    1303. 

  1303. <p>k<sub>m</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Běijīng Fandi&amp;n zai zhěr fujīn*</p>
    1304. 

  1304. <p>5* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Něige shāngdiān sāi zhěr fujln.</p>
    1305. 

  1305. <p>6* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Neige xuěxiao zai zhěr f立Jin,</p>
    1306. 

  1306. <p>7. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Klige fanguanr z&amp;i shēr fīijiti*</p>
    1307. 

  1307. <p>You: Dongdān Diajayīngyiiān shl &quot;bu shi zāi ahěr fīljln?</p>
    1308. 

  1308. <p>(Is the Dongdan Theater in this area?)</p>
    1309. 

  1309. <p>W&amp;ng Tong shi jii. shī bu shi xāi zh^r fňjinT</p>
    1310. 

  1310. <p>Nī pěngyou Jiā shl &quot;bu shi zb.1 něr fiXlln?</p>
    1311. 

  1311. <p>BlIJĪng Fandiān shl bu shi zti zhěr _n?</p>
    1312. 

  1312. <p>Něige shingdiān shī bu shi zll shēr f^Liluī</p>
    1313. 

  1313. <p>Kelge xuexllo shī bu shi zki sbfer fīljinǐ</p>
    1314. 

  1314. <p>Neige fanguanr shī bu shi sal ahěr</p>
    1315. 

  1315. <p>fīyin?</p>
    1316. 

  1316. <p>B* Trans format1on Drill</p>
    1317. 

  1317. <p>1, Speaker： DiĚnyīngyu&amp;n fūjīn y5u ylnhĚrig ma?</p>
    1318. 

  1318. <p>(Is there a l3enk in the vicinity of the movie theater?)</p>
    1319. 

  1319. <p>2* Cāishichang fūjin ySu ylnhang ma?</p>
    1320. 

  1320. <p>3. Ti Jiā fujin ySu gōngyuān nsa?</p>
    1321. 

  1321. <p>k. Nlige xuěxiao fujln ySu fānguanr ma?</p>
    1322. 

  1322. <p>You: PisLnyīngyu.ā.n f &amp;&nbsp;J ;ī n ySu meiyou ylnhfing?</p>
    1323. 

  1323. <p>(Is there &amp;&nbsp;bank In the vieini of the movie theater?)</p>
    1324. 

  1324. <p>Clrishich&amp;ng fňjln ySu meiyou yīnhĚn</p>
    1325. 

  1325. <p>Ta Jla fūjīn you meiyou gongyu^iG?</p>
    1326. 

  1326. <p>Nlige xuěxiao fīljin you meiyou fangisanrī</p>
    1327. 

  1327. <p>5* Něige fānguSnr fujīn you shangdi&amp;n ma?</p>
    1328. 

  1328. <p>Neige fanguanr fujīn ySu meiyou sb&amp;ngdiān?</p>
    1329. 

  1329. <p>DIR<sub>t</sub> Unit 2</p>
    1330. 

  1330. <p>6_ Něige shangdiān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ySu</p>
    1331. 

  1331. <p>ylnhing ma?</p>
    1332. 

  1332. <p>7■ Dongdān Cāishichang fiijīn you shangdlSn nia?</p>
    1333. 

  1333. <p>Neige shangdlājū fňjīn y5u meiyou ylnhing?</p>
    1334. 

  1334. <p>Dongdan CaishichSng fājtn y5u meiyou shangdl^n?</p>
    1335. 

  1335. <p>C Trans format ion Drill</p>
    1336. 

  1336. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker; Di&amp;iiyīn^riiltn fňjin ySu</p>
    1337. 

  1337. <p>meiyou yīnhSng?</p>
    1338. 

  1338. <p>(Is there a bank in the vicinity of the movie theater?)</p>
    1339. 

  1339. <p>2, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dongdan fūJIn ySu meiyou</p>
    1340. 

  1340. <p>cāisMch£ng?</p>
    1341. 

  1341. <p>3* GoijgyuSn fiij tn y5u meiyou xuēxi^o?</p>
    1342. 

  1342. <p>• &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nlr fňjin y5u meiyou līfade?</p>
    1343. 

  1343. <p>• &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BĒiJīng F&amp;ndi&amp;ti f&amp;jin ySu meiyou</p>
    1344. 

  1344. <p>diSnylngyuSn?</p>
    1345. 

  1345. <p>• &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Něige BhangdiSn filjtn you meiyou</p>
    1346. 

  1346. <p>jrīnhSugT</p>
    1347. 

  1347. <p>You: Ylnhfin^ sbi bu shi sli dil^yīngyuan fājitnT (Is the bank in the vicinity of the movie theater?)</p>
    1348. 

  1348. <p>CāiaMchaug shī bu Bhi zki Dongdan ffijin?</p>
    1349. 

  1349. <p>Xu€xiāo shl bu shi zāi gōngyuān fujīn?</p>
    1350. 

  1350. <p>Līfade 日hi bu shi z^i nar fājtn?</p>
    1351. 

  1351. <p>Diinyīagy^Sn sbī bu shi s在i BSijīng Flndi&amp;Q fīljin? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*</p>
    1352. 

  1352. <p>Ylnhfing shī bu ahi zSi něige ahingdiān fīijtn?</p>
    1353. 

  1353. <p>Nī jia fūjīn ySu meiyou xuexiao? XuSxi&amp;o a hi bu shi sSi nī Jiā fiijinT</p>
    1354. 

  1354. <p>Beeponsa Drill</p>
    1355. 

  1355. <p>Speaker: DongdSn Dianyīngyuān shī bu shi zai zhěr fūjln?</p>
    1356. 

  1356. <p>(cue) no (Is the Dongdan Theater in this area?)</p>
    1357. 

  1357. <p>OR Dongdan Dianyīngyuāo ahī bu shi zli zhěr fīljtnī (cue) yes (Is the Dongdan Theater In this area?}</p>
    1358. 

  1358. <p>l£u: Bfi zāi zhěr fujīn. Zhlr fīyīc meiyou dlSnySngyuSja.</p>
    1359. 

  1359. <p>(Not around here. There<sup>T</sup>a no movie theater in this axea_)</p>
    1360. 

  1360. <p>Dongdan DiānyJngyu&amp;i shi zti shěr fGjīn,</p>
    1361. 

  1361. <p>(The Dongdln Theater is in this area,}</p>
    1362. 

  1362. <p>DIR, Unit 2</p>
    1363. 

  1363. <p>2_ Dongdān ŪaiB hie hang shl bu shl zāi shěr fujin? yes</p>
    1364. 

  1364. <p>3. Dongdan Gongyuan shi bu &amp;hi sai zhěr fuj Inī no</p>
    1365. 

  1365. <p>k<sub>m</sub> Xiaoaiāib&amp; shi bn shi zai Eblr fujin? yes</p>
    1366. 

  1366. <p>5* Mai tSngde shi hu shi sai sr-hsr fīlj in? no</p>
    1367. 

  1367. <p>6. Bei J īng Fandian shi 'ju shi iSi ahěr fujīn? yes</p>
    1368. 

  1368. <p>Dēngdān CāiBhichatig shī sāi zb&amp;r fSjin,</p>
    1369. 

  1369. <p>Bd zāi zhěr fňjin* Zhěr fujīn meiyou gon^iān.</p>
    1370. 

  1370. <p>Xilomi'Dtl Bhi z^i sJiěr fujīn.</p>
    1371. 

  1371. <p>Bil zāi aher fuj ī a. Zhlr fuj īr. neiyou mai t^ingde *</p>
    1372. 

  1372. <p>Beijing F&amp;ndianaāi ahlr filjiii.</p>
    1373. 

  1373. <p>E,</p>
    1374. 

  1374. <p>1.</p>
    1375. 

  1375. <p>Transformation Drill</p>
    1376. 

  1376. <p>Speaker: Kī zhīdao ylnhSng Ehēmae shlhou kāl men ma?</p>
    1377. 

  1377. <p>(Do you knov at what time the bank opens?)</p>
    1378. 

  1378. <p>You: Nī shīdao &quot;bu sliidao ylnhfing shēnne shfhou kāi men?</p>
    1379. 

  1379. <p>(Do you know at vhat time the Dpenri ī)</p>
    1380. 

  1380. <p>NĪ zhīdao ytnhĒng ^āi nali ma? Nī zhīdao hu shidao /īnhīng aai nāli?</p>
    1381. 

  1381. <p>5.</p>
    1382. 

  1382. <p>6.</p>
    1383. 

  1383. <p>Tā zhīdao cāige fajiguanzi shī Bheide ma?</p>
    1384. 

  1384. <p>LĪ TSngahi ahīdao nE you duōshao qitn meī</p>
    1385. 

  1385. <p>Fāng Xiānsheng zhīdao nī shĒmne shlhou l£i ma?</p>
    1386. 

  1386. <p>Kī Ilreia shemne</p>
    1387. 

  1387. <p>shīdao</p>
    1388. 

  1388. <p>ma?</p>
    1389. 

  1389. <p>mai tāngde xing</p>
    1390. 

  1390. <p>Ta sihīdap ahldao neige fEiaguanzi shī shēifle?</p>
    1391. 

  1391. <p>Lī TSngzhī zhīdao tu zhidao nī y5u duoshao qi&amp;n?</p>
    1392. 

  1392. <p>Fiag Xiānsheng zhīdao bu ahidao nī. shenme sltlliou iSiT</p>
    1393. 

  1393. <p>NS airen shīdao bu zhidao māi t^ngde xlng shenme?</p>
    1394. 

  1394. <p>Ti Ta airep. zhīdao Sūxl Těngshi fihěmie Biifhou gongzuS ma?</p>
    1395. 

  1395. <p>Ta airen s&amp;hld&amp;o tu shidao Sub Tfingzhī sli^nme shlhou gong^uS?</p>
    1396. 

  1396. <p>DIR I Unit 2</p>
    1397. 

  1397. <p>Scpetnslon Drill</p>
    1398. 

  1398. <p>Speaker: Cong zhlr 6Āo něr qfl.</p>
    1399. 

  1399. <p>(gue) zSnme (Go from here to there*)</p>
    1400. 

  1400. <p>OH Cong Dongdan GoDgyuSn dS。dilUiyīīigTuSn q^<sub>m</sub> (cue) dong (Go from. Don^dĒn Park to the movie theater.)</p>
    1401. 

  1401. <p>C6ng Dongdan Gongyuan dāo cāishichwig qiS. gian</p>
    1402. 

  1402. <p>C6ng ChSngEn Jiē dto Slnlītfin qu• zenme</p>
    1403. 

  1403. <p>C6ii| Qiamen Dājii dāo RitSn Lil q.u. xī</p>
    1404. 

  1404. <p>C6ng Guanghufi Līl dāo WaiagfQjIng D&amp;Jiē qā. TjSi</p>
    1405. 

  1405. <p>CSng Chāngaa JiĒ dāo WfegfSjIng Dāj i e qS. ySu</p>
    1406. 

  1406. <p>^<sup>QU</sup>* Cong shēr dao neLr ⑩ zenme a5u?</p>
    1407. 

  1407. <p>(Hov do you go from here to there?)</p>
    1408. 

  1408. <p>Cong Dongdan Gongyman d&amp;o dianyīn^ruan 的！ vang dong zSu, dui bu dui?</p>
    1409. 

  1409. <p>(To go from Dongdan Park to the movie theater,工 go to the east. Right?)</p>
    1410. 

  1410. <p>C6ng Dongdan Gongya&amp;n dao caishlchar^ qft, vāag qiln zhu<sub>t</sub> duī bu dui 7</p>
    1411. 

  1411. <p>CSng ChfingSn JĪ5 dao Sinlīttk q&amp; zeme a5uī</p>
    1412. 

  1412. <p>^ong Qiānmln Dajiē dāo Ritan Lfi qii, wāng xī 2Su, āui bu dui?</p>
    1413. 

  1413. <p>CSng Guinghuā L\1 dāo Wangr2jlng Dijiē qS，w&amp;ng b5l zou* duf bu dui?</p>
    1414. 

  1414. <p>Cong Changan Jie d&amp;o WSngfyjIng Dājii v&amp;ng ySu duī bu dui?</p>
    1415. 

  1415. <p>SuhstituUoia Drill Speaker</p>
    1416. 

  1416. <p>WS chule zhěige f&amp;ndiāa vang dong zSu<sub>t</sub> dui bu. dui 7 (cue) xī (After I come out of that hotel! I go to the east. Right?)</p>
    1417. 

  1417. <p>WS chule zhěige fIndian vang xī z5u<sub>p</sub> duī bu dui? n£n</p>
    1418. 

  1418. <p>W3 chīile zhēige faimiSn vang nin duī bu dui? bgi</p>
    1419. 

  1419. <p><sup>ws</sup> cMle zheige fandiln vang bei sou, dui bu dui? zuS</p>
    1420. 

  1420. <p>WS chǔle zheige fāndiān wing xī z6u<sub>t</sub> dui bu dui?</p>
    1421. 

  1421. <p>(After 工 eoae out of that hotel, I go to the west* Right?}</p>
    1422. 

  1422. <table border="1">
    1423. 

  1423. <tr><td>
    1424. 

  1424. <p>Wo chule dui &quot;bu</p></td><td>
    1425. 

  1425. <p>shěige</p>
    1426. 

  1426. <p>dui?</p></td><td>
    1427. 

  1427. <p>fandlān</p></td><td>
    1428. 

  1428. <p>wang</p></td><td>
    1429. 

  1429. <p>nfin</p></td><td>
    1430. 

  1430. <p>zou*</p></td></tr>
    1431. 

  1431. <tr><td>
    1432. 

  1432. <p>祐 chule āul bu</p></td><td>
    1433. 

  1433. <p>ahllge</p>
    1434. 

  1434. <p>dui?</p></td><td>
    1435. 

  1435. <p>fiudilīi</p></td><td>
    1436. 

  1436. <p>wang</p></td><td>
    1437. 

  1437. <p>bei</p></td><td>
    1438. 

  1438. <p>zou,</p></td></tr>
    1439. 

  1439. <tr><td>
    1440. 

  1440. <p>Wo chūle duī bu</p></td><td>
    1441. 

  1441. <p>zhilge</p>
    1442. 

  1442. <p>dui?</p></td><td>
    1443. 

  1443. <p>flndian</p></td><td>
    1444. 

  1444. <p></p></td><td>
    1445. 

  1445. <p>zu5</p></td><td>
    1446. 

  1446. <p>z5ui</p></td></tr>
    1447. 

  1447. </table>
    1448. 

  1448. <p>DIR<sub>t</sub> Unit 2</p>
    1449. 

  1449. <p>5. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS chūle ahēige fandi&amp;n wang zuo</p>
    1450. 

  1450. <p>zou, dui bu dui? nělbian</p>
    1451. 

  1451. <p>6. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS chūle zhlige fandiSn wing</p>
    1452. 

  1452. <p>něiMan zSu, dui bu dui7</p>
    1453. 

  1453. <p>y5u</p>
    1454. 

  1454. <p>7. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W5 chūle ahěige fIndian vĒLng y&amp;u</p>
    1455. 

  1455. <p>ssīSu, duī bu dui? d5ng</p>
    1456. 

  1456. <p>W5 chūle Ehēige fIndian vSng nāībian sou* dui &quot;bu dui?</p>
    1457. 

  1457. <p>W3 chīile shělge fandiān vang ySu zSu. duī \&gt;m dui?</p>
    1458. 

  1458. <p>WS chule zhěige f&amp;ndiān vang dong z Su, duī bu duiī</p>
    1459. 

  1459. <p>2.</p>
    1460. 

  1460. <p>3-</p>
    1461. 

  1461. <p>6.</p>
    1462. 

  1462. <p>Earpansion Drill</p>
    1463. 

  1463. <p>Speaker: ZuStlanr shi</p>
    1464. 

  1464. <p>dianyīngyuān,</p>
    1465. 

  1465. <p>(cue) Dongdan clīiMchSng (To the left ie the movie theater*)</p>
    1466. 

  1466. <p>Youbiaiar ySu shangdian* zheigo fāndian</p>
    1467. 

  1467. <p>ZuSbianr ibl mli t&amp;ngde. xiaomSi&quot;bfi</p>
    1468. 

  1468. <p>Valbianr you mtibaode, gongyuan</p>
    1469. 

  1469. <p>ZuSManr you f andi an -caishichang</p>
    1470. 

  1470. <p>Yoti^lanr yZv. māi tSngde* dilrayīngyuān</p>
    1471. 

  1471. <p>You: Dongdan CaishichSngde zuo'bianr shl dilr^rīngyu&amp;n.</p>
    1472. 

  1472. <p>(To the left of the BSngdan Market is the movie theater.,</p>
    1473. 

  1473. <p>Zhlige flLndiande ydubianr ySu shangdiān•</p>
    1474. 

  1474. <p>XiSom&amp;ib&amp;de suSbianr shi māi tSixgde.</p>
    1475. 

  1475. <p>Gongyuinde wSī'bianr ySu maib^ode* CSishichSngde ^uobianr ySu fandiSn,</p>
    1476. 

  1476. <p>DlfiiiyīngyuiLnde ySubianr ySu mai těngd«,</p>
    1477. 

  1477. <p>t, WSiManr Bhi shāngdiān. faDdiān</p>
    1478. 

  1478. <p>Flndi&amp;nde vāibianr shl</p>
    1479. 

  1479. <p>h&amp;ngdian-</p>
    1480. 

  1480. <p>TransforEiB.tion Dri 11</p>
    1481. 

  1481. <p>Speaker: Cāishichangde xTbianr you d i anyī au.</p>
    1482. 

  1482. <p>(To the vest of the market is &amp;&nbsp;movie theater.)</p>
    1483. 

  1483. <p>DiiLnyīngyu&amp;nde vaibianr yJ5\i mki baode*</p>
    1484. 

  1484. <p>Gōngyuānde lībianr ySu māl qīshuīde.</p>
    1485. 

  1485. <p>Xuexiaode dongbianr you yfnhing<sub>#</sub></p>
    1486. 

  1486. <p>Fanguanr nanbianr you shangdlSn. Ylnhangde yōubianr ySu fanguS^r.</p>
    1487. 

  1487. <p>Fandiānde be iibianr y5y dianyīngyuān,</p>
    1488. 

  1488. <p>Y。<sup>1</sup>』: Něige di^oySngyuan Jifi zai caishichangde xībianr.</p>
    1489. 

  1489. <p>(That movie theater ia to the west of the market.)</p>
    1490. 

  1490. <p>Něige mai baode jiū zĪLi dianyīngjruSnde wāLiManr,</p>
    1491. 

  1491. <p>Něige qīshulde jiū zli g5ngyu£nde lĪManr _</p>
    1492. 

  1492. <p>Něige ylnhSng jiu zli xuěxiāode dongbianr*</p>
    1493. 

  1493. <p>něige shSngdiln Jiū zāi fanguSnrde nfiflbianr•</p>
    1494. 

  1494. <p>Nlige flbguSr ySubianr■</p>
    1495. 

  1495. <p>Něige diĚLnyingyuan beibianr.</p>
    1496. 

  1496. <p>zS：l ylnhSngde jitl zāi flikdiande</p>
    1497. 

  1497. <p>ComMnation Drill</p>
    1498. 

  1498. <p>Speyer: Tā qil kān dianyīng,</p>
    1499. 

  1499. <p>■TS qu kan yige pěngyou*</p>
    1500. 

  1500. <p>(He goes to see a movie* He goes to visit a frienēL</p>
    1501. 

  1501. <p>TE qil xuē Zhongguo huā_ Tā qň mai yiben shu.</p>
    1502. 

  1502. <p>TS qu mai ātsū_ Ta qS huan yidianr qiSn.</p>
    1503. 

  1503. <p>TS qu kan di&amp;nyīng* Tā qň mSi ting.</p>
    1504. 

  1504. <p>Tā qň gor.gzuā. Tā qu kān Zhěo Taitai.</p>
    1505. 

  1505. <p>如 kan^diānyīng yīqiSn, ta xian 9.S. kin yige pēngyou,</p>
    1506. 

  1506. <p>(Before he goes to eee a movie<sub>f</sub> be first goes to visit a friend*)</p>
    1507. 

  1507. <p>姐 xuě Zh5ngguo hu&amp; yīq.iěa<sub>p</sub> ta xiān qii mai yiben shu.</p>
    1508. 

  1508. <p>Qū mai ahu 7Īqiān<sub>t</sub> tā xian qū hu^n yidiSnr qifin.</p>
    1509. 

  1509. <p>Q&amp; kin dllisyīng yīqian, tS xian qū mai tāng.</p>
    1510. 

  1510. <p>的 gong^uo yǐqiSn<sub>t</sub> ta xian qS ktn Zhāo Tiltai.</p>
    1511. 

  1511. <p>DIB<sub>t</sub> Unit 2</p>
    1512. 

  1512. <p>6, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TS īiu MSiguo* Ta qī nian</p>
    1513. 

  1513. <p>Yīngven,</p>
    1514. 

  1514. <p>7. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tā qii kan Lin Xiānsheng, Ta qň</p>
    1515. 

  1515. <p>mai yīdianr diSnxīn.</p>
    1516. 

  1516. <p>Qu Meiguo yīqiān ^ ta xiān nian Ylngwen,</p>
    1517. 

  1517. <p>Qū kSn Lin Xiānsheng jlqian * ta xian qu mSi yīdiSnr diSnxIn.</p>
    1518. 

  1518. <p>Transformation Drill</p>
    1519. 

  1519. <p>1|_</p>
    1520. 

  1520. <p>5,</p>
    1521. 

  1521. <p>Speaker: Qit k^Ln dianyīng yīqian<sub>s</sub></p>
    1522. 

  1522. <p>tā. xiān qīt kān pāngy ou, (Before seeing the movie * he first goes to visit a friend.)</p>
    1523. 

  1523. <p>Qii xui Shongguo huS yīqiěn<sub>s</sub> ta xian q^ū. mai shū,</p>
    1524. 

  1524. <p>māi shu ylqiěn, ta xian qS huān qiln«</p>
    1525. 

  1525. <p>Qā kān dianying ylqiSn, ta xiān qīl mǎi t£ng*</p>
    1526. 

  1526. <p>Qu gSngzuo yīqiein* tā xiān qīl kin Zhao Taitai *</p>
    1527. 

  1527. <p>Qň nian lishi yīqIĚn<sub>s</sub> ta xiān qjl niān Yīngvln.</p>
    1528. 

  1528. <p>You: TS. Stan pēng/ou ylh&amp;Uj kan dianyīng«</p>
    1529. 

  1529. <p>(After he visits a friend, he goes to see a movie*}</p>
    1530. 

  1530. <p>Ti mSi shū yīhou, q 芒 xuē ZhŌBgguo hu&amp;<sub>4</sub></p>
    1531. 

  1531. <p>Tā huān qiān yīhāu <sub>t</sub> qū mai sha.</p>
    1532. 

  1532. <p>Ta mai tfing yJhou, qu kān diinyīng.</p>
    1533. 

  1533. <p>Ta kin Zhao Taitai yīhou, qu gōngauo*</p>
    1534. 

  1534. <p>Ta niSn Ylngven yīhSu, qQ. niSn llsht.</p>
    1535. 

  1535. <p>7. Qu kān LĪ XiSnsheng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ta TS mai dianxīn yībBii, au kān LĪ</p>
    1536. 

  1536. <p>xIbji qu mai diSnxIn# &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Xiānsheng*</p>
    1537. 

  1537. <p>DIR, Unit 2</p>
    1538. 

  1538. <p>L. Response Drill</p>
    1539. 

  1539. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker: Zhlr you meiyou ea!</p>
    1540. 

  1540. <p>tSngde?</p>
    1541. 

  1541. <p>(cue) Itbianr j ~</p>
    1542. 

  1542. <p>(Is there a candy store here?}</p>
    1543. 

  1543. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Xi&amp;cnsaibū nar you meiyou mai</p>
    1544. 

  1544. <p>qj shuī āe ? z.uo'b i anr</p>
    1545. 

  1545. <p>Xuexiao nar you meiyou māl</p>
    1546. 

  1546. <p>Yīngwěn zidiScsde? āongbimr</p>
    1547. 

  1547. <p>Nir you. meiyou mi jōzide? yōubianr</p>
    1548. 

  1548. <p>5* Gongyuěn fūjtn ySu meiyou mil sSzhīdeT nanbianr</p>
    1549. 

  1549. <p>6. Fandiān f&amp;jin you meiyou māi d文tfideī xībianr</p>
    1550. 

  1550. <p>You: YSui mai tingde zāi lībianr (Yes <sub>t</sub> there<sup>1</sup>s a candy store inside*)</p>
    1551. 

  1551. <p>Youj mai qīshuSāe zSi zuobianr.</p>
    1552. 

  1552. <p>You, mi Yīngwěn stdiande ^sll dongbianr.</p>
    1553. 

  1553. <p>You<sub>f</sub> mEī jGzide zāi ySubianr <sub>t</sub> Y5u<sub>t</sub> ni^l zāshīde zāi n£nbianr * Y5u<sub>f</sub> dītude zeLl xībianr*</p>
    1554. 

  1554. <p>ciiahichSngll ySu meiyou mai pīJiude? něibianr</p>
    1555. 

  1555. <p>Y3u<sub>p</sub> mai piJiude z&amp;i niiManr*</p>
    1556. 

  1556. <p>DIR, Unit 3</p>
    1557. 

  1557. <p>UNIT 3</p>
    1558. 

  1558. <p>REFERENCE LIST</p>
    1559. 

  1559. <p>(in BeiJīng)</p>
    1560. 

  1560. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B: Nī chūqu ai</p>
    1561. 

  1561. <p>A: WS xiang cbūqu mai Jlfeen shu*</p>
    1562. 

  1562. <p>2, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A: LSoJiS,, nar you mai shude?</p>
    1563. 

  1563. <p>Ci Wāngfujīng Dā.jie you yige Xīnhuā ShudlSLn. hen dig</p>
    1564. 

  1564. <p>3_ Aī Xīnhut ShudieLn li shir ma?</p>
    1565. 

  1565. <p>C: Bň yu£n<sub>f</sub> hen Jīn.</p>
    1566. 

  1566. <p>A: Zenme q：ū.7 Z3u2ll€ qū kēyi ma?</p>
    1567. 

  1567. <p>Ci SSuahe qň Kēyi*</p>
    1568. 

  1568. <p>5- A: Elrmie aSu?</p>
    1569. 

  1569. <p>C: Cfing dāněn chǔqu, chāo &quot;bei guSi, Jiīi shl WĚngfujSLri^ D^Jie.</p>
    1570. 

  1570. <p>6* *kt Wo cong damin chūqu<sub>t</sub> chSo &quot;bei gu&amp;i<sub>t</sub> dui bu dui?</p>
    1571. 

  1571. <p>C; Duī le•</p>
    1572. 

  1572. <p>Ti A: Zou āu.6 yuanī</p>
    1573. 

  1573. <p>C: Z?5u bft yuan* ludongde dīyige d&amp;lSu jiīl sbi Xīr^iua Shudian*</p>
    1574. 

  1574. <p>Ō* %l： Lāojiā, něige d&amp;lSu shl XīnhuS Shūdiān isa?</p>
    1575. 

  1575. <p>0h<sub>t</sub> you<sup>1</sup>re going out!</p>
    1576. 

  1576. <p>I thought I would go out to tuy a fev books.</p>
    1577. 

  1577. <p>Excuse nie<sub>}</sub> vhere is there a place to būy tooks?</p>
    1578. 

  1578. <p>There ia a New China Bookstore on WSngfujīng Boulevard that is very large <sub>#</sub></p>
    1579. 

  1579. <p>la the New China Bookstore far from lieret</p>
    1580. 

  1580. <p>It<sup>f</sup>a not farj it*s very close*</p>
    1581. 

  1581. <p>How do I go? Is it posailDie to get tbere by walking?</p>
    1582. 

  1582. <p>It <sup>f</sup>s possilDle to get there by valk ing.</p>
    1583. 

  1583. <p>Hov do I go?</p>
    1584. 

  1584. <p>You go out the entrance, turn to the north j and that<sup>T</sup>s wāngfujīng Boulevard.</p>
    1585. 

  1585. <p>I go out the entrance &amp;nd turn to the north. Is that correct?</p>
    1586. 

  1586. <p>That<sup>1</sup>a correct.</p>
    1587. 

  1587. <p>How far do I go?</p>
    1588. 

  1588. <p>Go &amp;&nbsp;short distance* and the first building on the east side of the street is. the īīev China Bookstore.</p>
    1589. 

  1589. <p>Excuse me<sub>t</sub> is that &quot;building the 1-īew China Bookstore?</p>
    1590. 

  1590. <p>Shī,</p>
    1591. 

  1591. <p>Yes*</p>
    1592. 

  1592. <p>^Thie exchange occurs on the P-l tape only*</p>
    1593. 

  1593. <p>6</p>
    1594. 

  1594. <p>15</p>
    1595. 

  1595. <p>DĪK<sub>f</sub> Unit 3</p>
    1596. 

  1596. <p>ADDITIONAL REQUIRED VOCABULAEY (not presented on C-l and P-I tapes)</p>
    1597. 

  1597. <table border="1">
    1598. 

  1598. <tr><td>
    1599. 

  1599. <p>9*</p></td><td>
    1600. 

  1600. <p>zhuan</p></td></tr>
    1601. 

  1601. <tr><td>
    1602. 

  1602. <p>10,</p></td><td>
    1603. 

  1603. <p>chulai</p></td></tr>
    1604. 

  1604. <tr><td>
    1605. 

  1605. <p>11.</p></td><td>
    1606. 

  1606. <p>libcī</p></td></tr>
    1607. 

  1607. <tr><td>
    1608. 

  1608. <p>12.</p></td><td>
    1609. 

  1609. <p>iňbei</p></td></tr>
    1610. 

  1610. <tr><td>
    1611. 

  1611. <p>13.</p></td><td>
    1612. 

  1612. <p>lūn&amp;n</p></td></tr>
    1613. 

  1613. <tr><td>
    1614. 

  1614. <p>lh<sub>m</sub></p></td><td>
    1615. 

  1615. <p>&quot;bSihuS</p></td></tr>
    1616. 

  1616. <tr><td>
    1617. 

  1617. <p>15.</p></td><td>
    1618. 

  1618. <p>BSitmS</p></td></tr>
    1619. 

  1619. </table>
    1620. 

  1620. <p>l6. sh&amp;ngbianr {shlngbian}</p>
    1621. 

  1621. <p>17 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• xieLbianr (xiitbian)</p>
    1622. 

  1622. <p>18 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;■ āīxis.</p>
    1623. 

  1623. <p>19. zhongjianr (zhongjIanr) (aliongjiān)</p>
    1624. 

  1624. <p>to turn to come out</p>
    1625. 

  1625. <p>the vest side of the street</p>
    1626. 

  1626. <p>the north side of the street</p>
    1627. 

  1627. <p>the aouth side of the street</p>
    1628. 

  1628. <p>department store</p>
    1629. 

  1629. <p>(name of a department store In BSljlng)</p>
    1630. 

  1630. <p>alDōvei the top, the upper part</p>
    1631. 

  1631. <p>below* tmder j the bottom<sub>t</sub> tbe lower part</p>
    1632. 

  1632. <p>underneath; the underneath the middle, the space in between</p>
    1633. 

  1633. <p>20.</p>
    1634. 

  1634. <p>pSng^iatxr (pāngbian)</p>
    1635. 

  1635. <p>beside<sub>9</sub> next to, alongside of; the side</p>
    1636. 

  1636. <p>DIR, Unit 3</p>
    1637. 

  1637. <p>HOTEL</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-20.jpg" style="width:71pt;height:246pt;"/>
    1638. 

  1638. <p>HM-</p>
    1639. 

  1639. <p>theater mahket in Jiē</p>
    1640. 

  1640. <p>O—</p>
    1641. 

  1641. <p>(!)</p>
    1642. 

  1642. <p>Dōng Changā</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-21.jpg" style="width:146pt;height:62pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-22.jpg" style="width:93pt;height:38pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-23.jpg" style="width:398pt;height:77pt;"/>
    1643. 

  1643. <p>DISPLAY</p>
    1644. 

  1644. <p>MAPS FOR C-1 TAPE</p>
    1645. 

  1645. <p>DISPLAYS I III, IV</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-24.jpg" style="width:395pt;height:50pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-25.jpg" style="width:54pt;height:171pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-26.jpg" style="width:434pt;height:38pt;"/>
    1646. 

  1646. <p>13&gt;!?q汨S ulnsPGUroa</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-27.jpg" style="width:105pt;height:171pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-28.jpg" style="width:23pt;height:240pt;"/>
    1647. 

  1647. <p>C?A c^z</p>
    1648. 

  1648. <p>膠</p>
    1649. 

  1649. <p>m</p>
    1650. 

  1650. <p>'I.. F-^du</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-29.jpg" style="width:86pt;height:23pt;"/>
    1651. 

  1651. <p>In</p>
    1652. 

  1652. <p>VOCABULARY</p>
    1653. 

  1653. <p>,tovards cgme out go out</p>
    1654. 

  1654. <p>boulevard</p>
    1655. 

  1655. <p>building</p>
    1656. 

  1656. <p>entrance</p>
    1657. 

  1657. <p>underneath; the underneath how far</p>
    1658. 

  1658. <p>to turn</p>
    1659. 

  1659. <p>a few several</p>
    1660. 

  1660. <p>to be close * to be near</p>
    1661. 

  1661. <p>excuse me</p>
    1662. 

  1662. <p>froEij apart from</p>
    1663. 

  1663. <p>the north, aide of the street</p>
    1664. 

  1664. <p>the e&amp;st side of the street</p>
    1665. 

  1665. <p>the south side of the street</p>
    1666. 

  1666. <p>the vest side of the street</p>
    1667. 

  1667. <p>beside<sub>t</sub> next to, alongside ofj the side</p>
    1668. 

  1668. <p>alsove<sub>t</sub> the top* the upper part bookstore</p>
    1669. 

  1669. <p>bslow^ under; the bottom<sub>t</sub> the lower part</p>
    1670. 

  1670. <p>Nev China Bookstore (Beijing)</p>
    1671. 

  1671. <p>a <sub>f</sub> an to be far</p>
    1672. 

  1672. <p>the middle<sub>t</sub> the space in Isetveen</p>
    1673. 

  1673. <p>to turn</p>
    1674. 

  1674. <p>walking</p>
    1675. 

  1675. <p>(naiae of a department store In Beijīng) department store</p>
    1676. 

  1676. <p>Baihuo Daloii</p>
    1677. 

  1677. <p>baihuo gongsī</p>
    1678. 

  1678. <p>chāo</p>
    1679. 

  1679. <p>chulai</p>
    1680. 

  1680. <p>chūqu</p>
    1681. 

  1681. <p>dajlS dalou dSffiěn(r) dīxia āu6 yuSn</p>
    1682. 

  1682. <p>guai</p>
    1683. 

  1683. <p>jl*</p>
    1684. 

  1684. <p>Jige</p>
    1685. 

  1685. <p>itn</p>
    1686. 

  1686. <p>liojil</p>
    1687. 

  1687. <p>If</p>
    1688. 

  1688. <p>lubĚi</p>
    1689. 

  1689. <p>ludong</p>
    1690. 

  1690. <p>lunan</p>
    1691. 

  1691. <p>luxi</p>
    1692. 

  1692. <p>pSngtianr (pfingbiin)</p>
    1693. 

  1693. <p>sh Ingb lanr (8hatJ gbian) shudiān</p>
    1694. 

  1694. <p>xlāl&gt;lanr (xiablan)</p>
    1695. 

  1695. <p>Xlnhufi ShidiSn</p>
    1696. 

  1696. <p>yīge</p>
    1697. 

  1697. <p>yuan</p>
    1698. 

  1698. <p>zhorigjtaar (ahongjiaiir) (zhSngjifin)</p>
    1699. 

  1699. <p>zhuan</p>
    1700. 

  1700. <p>zouīhe</p>
    1701. 

  1701. <p>DIB, Unit 3</p>
    1702. 

  1702. <p>tIntroduced on C-2 tape) dai biāo Hān-RĪ sīdiaji niw</p>
    1703. 

  1703. <p>Rī-Han sīdian yljian ylshang</p>
    1704. 

  1704. <p>2 So</p>
    1705. 

  1705. <p>xSu dāo</p>
    1706. 

  1706. <p>to wear a watch</p>
    1707. 

  1707. <p>ChineBe-Japanese dictionary</p>
    1708. 

  1708. <p>to be proriouneed, to be read as</p>
    1709. 

  1709. <p>Japanese-Chin esse dictionary</p>
    1710. 

  1710. <p>a piece of clothing</p>
    1711. 

  1711. <p>to &quot;be early</p>
    1712. 

  1712. <p>to walk to</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-30.jpg" style="width:423pt;height:276pt;"/>
    1713. 

  1713. <p>Wen Wu Temple， near Sun-Moon Lake in Taivan</p>
    1714. 

  1714. <p>DIR, Unit 3</p>
    1715. 

  1715. <p>REFERENCE NOTES</p>
    1716. 

  1716. <p>B; Nī chūqu a!</p>
    1717. 

  1717. <p>A: WS xiSng chūqu mai jiběn ahūi</p>
    1718. 

  1718. <p>Oh, you<sup>T</sup>re going out!</p>
    1719. 

  1719. <p>I thought I would go out to buy a few tJooks,</p>
    1720. 

  1720. <p>Notes on No. 1</p>
    1721. 

  1721. <p>from tfee speaker)&quot;: The verb cīiu means <sup>n</sup>to the sense of leaving an area. Chu must be of xhe pl&amp;ce &quot;being left (as in cbille aheīgg or £u usēd &amp;B a DIRECTIONAL ENDING, Whem indicates not only that the person exits but also that the person exits towards or avay from the epeaker, Chil^u corre曰ponds to the Siglia红 <sup>11</sup>going out*<sup>11</sup> ejid chul&amp;i to &quot;coming out.</p>
    1722. 

  1722. <p>Tā zaoshang ji<sup>1</sup>&amp; ehuqu le.</p>
    1723. 

  1723. <p>Chūqu, <sup>,T</sup>to go out (avay go/come out *<sup>,f 11</sup> to exit,&quot; in followed either by the nsume fIndian) or ty the verb l£i lĀi or foilovB, the ver'b</p>
    1724. 

  1724. <p>Tā zk± neige shangdiānll mSi cai ylj Ing sānaliifēn sbong le! Hfii m€i cīiūlai!</p>
    1725. 

  1725. <p>He vent out this morning*</p>
    1726. 

  1726. <p>He liaa been in that shop buying groceries for thirty minutes already, and he h^sn<sup>1</sup>^ come out yetī</p>
    1727. 

  1727. <p>When the ver&quot;bs l£l and are used as directional endings, they are unstreBBed and toneless*</p>
    1728. 

  1728. <p>Nl ebŪQu ai SometiEes tMs expression &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;be used aB a greeting.</p>
    1729. 

  1729. <p>Instead of saying &quot;hello&quot; vhen greeting a friend or acquaint mice* the Chinese state the obvious- For example, if you (An Dawēi) drop In unexpectedly on a Chinese friend, probably the first thing he irill say is Q； Ān Daiv&amp;i! Hi 1基i le! Qīng j£p<sub>1</sub> <sup>T&gt;</sup>0h! An D&amp;vli! Yqu have come! Please come in -<sup>Vl</sup>~Or if you run an errand and then return <sub>f</sub> you viil proba'bly te greeted with Huilal le, <sup>IT</sup>You<sup>f</sup>re Ijacīt*<sup>11</sup> A friend of yours who rwia into you domitovn may Bay HI ye dāo zhěr l&amp;i le&gt; <sup>M</sup>You have come here too.<sup>ft</sup> In Chinese these remarks are a common form of greet Ing *</p>
    1730. 

  1730. <p>Jibgn: The bound word Jl- means <sup>11</sup> a fev*<sup>11</sup> It is unstressed and often toneless* When stressed<sub>T</sub> Jl* is the question word <sup>IT</sup>how many,<sup>IT</sup></p>
    1731. 

  1731. <p>(OR iiben)</p>
    1732. 

  1732. <p>Ti maile Jī^en shū*</p>
    1733. 

  1733. <p>Tā mSile Jlben shū?</p>
    1734. 

  1734. <p>He bought a few books,</p>
    1735. 

  1735. <p>Hov many books did he buy?</p>
    1736. 

  1736. <p>Intonation and context will often help you decide which jS- is being used</p>
    1737. 

  1737. <p>DIR, Unit 3</p>
    1738. 

  1738. <p>Chugti m£i Jiben shui The phrase folloving the verb chuqu indicates the purpose of going out. Purpose expressions often follov the yer^B I&amp;i^ and tlaeir compounds *</p>
    1739. 

  1739. <p>2. A: Laojiā, nār you mai shude? Excuse me, vhere is there a place</p>
    1740. 

  1740. <p>to buy book曰？</p>
    1741. 

  1741. <p>C: WSngtiaJing Dājii you yige &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;There ia a Nev China Bookstore on</p>
    1742. 

  1742. <p>XīnhuĚ Shūdian^ hen da. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WĒngfujīng Boulevard that is</p>
    1743. 

  1743. <p>very large*</p>
    1744. 

  1744. <p>Hotes on No« 2</p>
    1745. 

  1745. <p>1^0巧甚 is a BĚljīrsg expression used when asking a person to do same金 thingTtln exchange 2, a person is being asked to give directions,) Speakers of Chinese from other areas of China vauld pro'ba'bly use qingtfēn •</p>
    1746. 

  1746. <p>Hen da, ”（It is) very big”： Notice tbat in the English translation tvfo Chinase sentences have been combined. Literally, the Chinese means <sup>1T</sup>0n Wingfujīng BoiHevard there is a Nsv Chi^a Bookstore, īt is very large*<sup>11</sup> Chinese punctiiātion rules allov tvo sentences to be separated by a connaa instead of a period if the relationship between the sentences is considered very close,</p>
    1747. 

  1747. <p>WĚngfuj ǐng Dajlē: The Wangfujīng Boulevard area is a maJ or shopping district in Eeijīng. Baihuō D^lSu (a state-owned department store)<sub>p</sub> Dongfen^ Shīchanp： (a large enclosed market)<sub>f</sub> bookstores <sub>s</sub> antique shops, and hotels are fo\md there *</p>
    1748. 

  1748. <p>3. A: Xīnhu£ Shudian lī ahēr yu5u Is the Hev China Bookstore far</p>
    1749. 

  1749. <p>from here?</p>
    1750. 

  1750. <p>C: Bu yuan, hen jīn. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It<sup>f</sup>s not far; it<sup>!</sup>s very close.</p>
    1751. 

  1751. <p>Notes on No^ 3</p>
    1752. 

  1752. <p>Lī - The prepositional &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If means <sup>Tl</sup>from<sup>IT</sup> in the sense of <sup>11</sup> to be</p>
    1753. 

  1753. <p>apart from+<sup>ĪT</sup> Like other prepositional vert phrases<sub>:l</sub> a phrase containing It precedes the iDain verb__in this case, the adjectival verb ruan<sub>t</sub> <sup>M</sup>to be far.&quot;</p>
    1754. 

  1754. <p>DIR, Unit 3</p>
    1755. 

  1755. <table border="1">
    1756. 

  1756. <tr><td>
    1757. 

  1757. <p>XTnhufi Shudian</p></td><td>
    1758. 

  1758. <p>It</p></td><td>
    1759. 

  1759. <p>zh?r</p></td><td>
    1760. 

  1760. <p>jruan ma?</p></td></tr>
    1761. 

  1761. <tr><td>
    1762. 

  1762. <p>(Nev China Bookstore</p></td><td>
    1763. 

  1763. <p>from</p></td><td>
    1764. 

  1764. <p>here</p></td><td>
    1765. 

  1765. <p>far?)</p></td></tr>
    1766. 

  1766. </table>
    1767. 

  1767. <p>■Is the New Bookstore here?<sup>11</sup></p>
    1768. 

  1768. <p>China far from</p>
    1769. 

  1769. <p>Unlike other prepoBitional verbs <sub>t</sub> cannot be made negative. You cannot say that one point is <sup>,f</sup>not apart<sup>11</sup> from another. You sey that two points are <sup>if</sup>not close to each other<sup>11</sup> or <sup>li</sup>not far from each other *<sup>,r</sup></p>
    1770. 

  1770. <p>Xīnhuā ShǔdiaQ shēr bfi_J_īn,</p>
    1771. 

  1771. <p>XīnhuĒ Shūdiān shir bu yu£n,</p>
    1772. 

  1772. <p>Cong and ll are tioth translated as <sup>n</sup>Trom*<sup>n</sup> C6ng Is used vith the point of origin, and Is used with the distance betveen two points，</p>
    1773. 

  1773. <p>Aī Zenme qu? ZSuzhe qu kēyi ma? How do I go? Is it pOiBible to get</p>
    1774. 

  1774. <p>there by walking?</p>
    1775. 

  1775. <p>C】Zouzhe qīl keyi<sub>#</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It<sup>f</sup>s possible to get there lay</p>
    1776. 

  1776. <p>walking* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sub>r</sub></p>
    1777. 

  1777. <p>Notes on h</p>
    1778. 

  1778. <p>Zenme qu? looks very much like semns zou<sub>ft</sub> which asks about what route you should take. ^Snme qu? etsks about your means of transportation*</p>
    1779. 

  1779. <p>ZSuahe, ^walking<sup>11</sup>: When the marker ^zhe is added to an action verb<sub>t</sub> the ver'b fora corresponds to the English -ing. The -she puts the focus on action continuing for some time* Because of thie<sub>t</sub> -zhe is called a marker of DURATION,</p>
    1780. 

  1780. <p>TI xuizhē xuěshē Jiu bā &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;He was studying and atudying it, and</p>
    1781. 

  1781. <p>xiang xuele. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;then he didn't want to study it</p>
    1782. 

  1782. <p>aiiyiaore •</p>
    1783. 

  1783. <p>DIR, Unit 3</p>
    1784. 

  1784. <p>In the sentence ZSuahe q_ň kgyl &gt;&nbsp;the marker -zhe is attached to one verb (sou) to modify another vert (oň), This indicates that the action of the verb to which -she is adāed occurs siffiultaneously vith the action of the verb modified. The action of ”valuing” modifies the action of &quot;going there.&quot; The phrase c&amp;n be understood as <sup>M</sup>walkingly go.<sup>fl</sup> *</p>
    1785. 

  1785. <p>Here are some other exaaiplea;</p>
    1786. 

  1786. <p>Ti nieitiān chīshe fan kān diānshī.</p>
    1787. 

  1787. <p>Nī shengzhe bīng hāi suS ahtJ</p>
    1788. 

  1788. <p>Every day be vatcheā television while eating.</p>
    1789. 

  1789. <p>You work even while you<sup>1</sup> re sicltl</p>
    1790. 

  1790. <p>5* A; Zenme zSu?</p>
    1791. 

  1791. <p>C: CSng dāffiěn chūqu, ch&amp;o bei guai<sub>t</sub> J iū shl WangfuJ īng Dajie.</p>
    1792. 

  1792. <p>Mow do I go?</p>
    1793. 

  1793. <p>You go out (from) the entrance, turn to the north，and that<sup>f</sup>s Wfingfujīng Boulevard*</p>
    1794. 

  1794. <p>Notes on No, 5</p>
    1795. 

  1795. <p>SlS—* The prepositional verb c_h^o &gt;&nbsp;literally meaning &quot;facing towards<sub>f</sub><sup>M</sup> is used in Beijing.</p>
    1796. 

  1796. <p>5HĚli &quot;<sup>t0</sup> turn”： The verb guai usmlly refers to a 90-dagree turn* but you can see below that it is used in exchange 5 to refer to a 1.80-degree turn. In English we would break up the directions into three steps<sub>f</sub> saying ^'You go out the entrance, turn left, and turn left again at the corner■&quot; In Chinese, if the building you are leaving is on a corner<sub>t</sub> going along one side and then turning the corner be thought of as &amp;&nbsp;single step.</p>
    1797. 

  1797. <p>8EIJĪNG HOTEL</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-31.jpg" style="width:317pt;height:71pt;"/>
    1798. 

  1798. <p>*Because the two actions amount to one action for all practical purposes, this may be one of the more difficult examples for the marker -she*</p>
    1799. 

  1799. <p>Learn this sentence as a whole for now,</p>
    1800. 

  1800. <p>Jiu shl literally Here you see Jiu used the entrance^ turn to there,<sup>11</sup></p>
    1801. 

  1801. <p>means &quot;(that； is precisely<sup>11</sup> or &quot;right there is,<sup>11</sup> to mean ”right,” <sup>fl</sup>Just,<sup>11</sup> &quot;precisely&quot;: &quot;You go out the north, and that<sup>f</sup>s WāngfuJīng Boulevard right</p>
    1802. 

  1802. <p>A: Wo c6ng dāmēn chūqu* ch£o bei guai.I dui bu dui?</p>
    1803. 

  1803. <p>C; Dui le,</p>
    1804. 

  1804. <p>I go out (from) the entrance and turn to the north * īb that correct?</p>
    1805. 

  1805. <p>That<sup>T</sup>B correct.</p>
    1806. 

  1806. <p>T* A: Zou āuā yuan?</p>
    1807. 

  1807. <p>C: Zou 'hu jruan, lūdongde dīyīge daiōu Jii shl XEūhua ShudieLn.</p>
    1808. 

  1808. <p>How far ňo 1 go?</p>
    1809. 

  1809. <p>Go a short distance, and the first ■building, on the east side of the street is the New China Bookstore,</p>
    1810. 

  1810. <p>Notes on Ho, 了</p>
    1811. 

  1811. <p>y^iSn; The question <sup>T,</sup>how far&quot; is formed like the &lt;iuestions du6 dS, &quot;how ōld,<sup>,T</sup> and duS Jlu, <sup>lf</sup>hov long.<sup>11</sup> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;——</p>
    1812. 

  1812. <p>Z5u bu yu£n: Notice that there are tvo ver'b a in this phrase* The first verb indicates the action* Md the second ver'b indicates the extent of the action, (The Tran sport at i on Module includes notes about hov to modify verts,)</p>
    1813. 

  1813. <p>Ludong, <sup>lf</sup>the east side of the street-<sup>f</sup>t This word is a short form.</p>
    1814. 

  1814. <p>The directiocs -n£n* -xī, and -bei may also be used in similar short forms<sub>t</sub> The long fom of ljudong is līl dongbianr#</p>
    1815. 

  1815. <p>Notice that <sup>ft</sup>on the east side of the &amp;treet<sup>TI</sup> comeE at the end of a phrase in English, vhile in Chinese līidongde TDegins the phrase *</p>
    1816. 

  1816. <table border="1">
    1817. 

  1817. <tr><td>
    1818. 

  1818. <p>l^tdSngde</p></td><td>
    1819. 

  1819. <p>diyīge dālSu</p></td><td>
    1820. 

  1820. <p></p></td></tr>
    1821. 

  1821. <tr><td>
    1822. 

  1822. <p></p></td><td>
    1823. 

  1823. <p>the first building</p></td><td>
    1824. 

  1824. <p>on the ea&amp;t</p></td></tr>
    1825. 

  1825. </table>
    1826. 

  1826. <p>DĪR<sub>t</sub> Unit 3</p>
    1827. 

  1827. <p>gongsī</p>
    1828. 

  1828. <p>DalSu</p>
    1829. 

  1829. <p>to turn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'</p>
    1830. 

  1830. <p>to come out</p>
    1831. 

  1831. <p>the vest eide of tha street the north side of the street the south side of the street department store (name of a department 日tore in Beijing) above; the top, the upper part beloVp under; the bottom, the lover part</p>
    1832. 

  1832. <p>underneathj the underneath the middle, the space in between</p>
    1833. 

  1833. <p>beside* next to, alongside of; the side</p>
    1834. 

  1834. <p>16* sbangbianr (shānglDian) IT. xiābianr (xiabian)</p>
    1835. 

  1835. <p>10, dīxla</p>
    1836. 

  1836. <p>19• ahongjianr (shongji&amp;ar) (abongjian)</p>
    1837. 

  1837. <p>2◦通 pangbiaar (pSngbiln)</p>
    1838. 

  1838. <p>Notes on Addittcii^al Beguired VQcabu^ary</p>
    1839. 

  1839. <p>B. Ai</p>
    1840. 

  1840. <p>B:</p>
    1841. 

  1841. <p>Lāojia, neige dalou shi Xīnhuā Shiidian ma? Shī.</p>
    1842. 

  1842. <p>Excuse me* is that building the New China Bookstore?</p>
    1843. 

  1843. <p>Yes.</p>
    1844. 

  1844. <p>Zhuan, to turn, to isake a turn”： The verb guai_<sub>§</sub> ^to turn,<sup>n</sup> Ib usually preceded by directions euch as north/south or left/right, ZhuSn is more frequently used to talk about turning to the rear*</p>
    1845. 

  1845. <p>xiāng hou zhuau &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;turn aromd (literally, &quot;tcwerds</p>
    1846. 

  1846. <p>the &quot;back turn<sup>tT</sup>}</p>
    1847. 

  1847. <p>is also the verb to iise for ^turn*<sup>1</sup> vhen BpeaJcing of going from one street to another.</p>
    1848. 

  1848. <p>Cong Dālī Jie zhuandao Heping BonglH.</p>
    1849. 

  1849. <p>(Guai cannot be used tMs way.)</p>
    1850. 

  1850. <p>Chulai • &quot;t。come oyt,<sup>fi</sup> is made up verb lai~sed as a directional ending, action is tovards the speaker_</p>
    1851. 

  1851. <p>From Dali street turn onto Hēpīng East Hoad.</p>
    1852. 

  1852. <p>of the verb chu, <sup>fl</sup>to exit<sub>f</sub><sup>Tl</sup> plus the This eading tells you that the</p>
    1853. 

  1853. <p>Baihuo goagsl, &quot;department 3tore<sup>ir</sup> This term is used for large department stores. Smaller stores that sell a variety of merchandise are called ~balhu5dian or baihuo shangdiān.</p>
    1854. 

  1854. <p>9 * &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;s:huan</p>
    1855. 

  1855. <p>10, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chulai</p>
    1856. 

  1856. <p>11, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;luxī</p>
    1857. 

  1857. <p>12, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;iilběi Ī3» &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Xīinān 1^4, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;baihuo 15, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BaihuS</p>
    1858. 

  1858. <p>166</p>
    1859. 

  1859. <p>DIH<sub>f</sub> Unit 3</p>
    1860. 

  1860. <p>Baihuo^D&amp;lou,<sub>t</sub> literally, <sup>u</sup>Hundred-Goods Building<sup>11</sup>： There is only one store in BeiJīng with this name; therefore the phrase is used as a proper fifijne.、 The general term for a large Western-style department store is baihuū gongsī.</p>
    1861. 

  1861. <p>or</p>
    1862. 

  1862. <p><sub>TI</sub> Shāngbianr can &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>,f</sup>the top side/surface/ <sup>lf</sup>the top part/area,外</p>
    1863. 

  1863. <p><sup>a</sup> piace which is^above/up«&quot; When used after another noun, shangbianr may be translated as &quot;on,<sup>11 1T</sup>on top of<sub>t</sub><sup>fl M</sup>above/<sup>1</sup> or &quot;over,</p>
    1864. 

  1864. <p>Zhěige zhuozi shāngbianr &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;There are four books on this table.</p>
    1865. 

  1865. <p>ySu sīben shu.</p>
    1866. 

  1866. <p>Fēijī zāi jun shangbianr. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The plane is above the clouds..</p>
    1867. 

  1867. <p>Xiāblanr, <sup>Tl</sup>ti3e bottom,&quot; &quot;the lower part、<sup>n</sup>under<sub>f</sub><sup>n</sup> %elov&quot;</p>
    1868. 

  1868. <p>W3 aai tianqiSo xiabianr &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I<sup>1</sup>11 wait for you under the overpass</p>
    1869. 

  1869. <p>ding ni.</p>
    1870. 

  1870. <p>Dīxia, ”tbe underneath”； ^underneath<sup>11</sup></p>
    1871. 

  1871. <p>Shū zh± shuozi dīxia,</p>
    1872. 

  1872. <p>Zheige dālSude dixia shi yige diānyTngyuanp sh£ngmlan you fanguSn hě shāngdiaD <sub>#</sub></p>
    1873. 

  1873. <p>The &quot;books are underneath the table *</p>
    1874. 

  1874. <p>The underneath of this building ie a movie theater* and above there is a restaurant and a store.</p>
    1875. 

  1875. <p>?MngJianr<sub>t</sub> <sup>,f</sup>the middle,<sup>11 lf</sup>the space In between</p>
    1876. 

  1876. <p>WSde shuozi zSi wS wīi^lde zhongJiSnr*</p>
    1877. 

  1877. <p>My table is In the miādle of trjy room.</p>
    1878. 

  1878. <p>Zuobianr shi yfge fSndi&amp;n, yāubianr shi y.£ge eaishichang <sub>9</sub> zhSng Jian něige dalou Jiū Bhi wo zhfede difang.</p>
    1879. 

  1879. <p>Pgqgbianr, ^beside/<sup>1 fl</sup>next to,</p>
    1880. 

  1880. <p>Wo jiā zhu zňi taiaen Jiā pangbianr,</p>
    1881. 

  1881. <p>On tbe left there<sup>1</sup>a a hotels on the right there<sup>f</sup> B a market j and the building in betveen is where I live*</p>
    1882. 

  1882. <p><sup>fī</sup>alongside of<sup>11</sup>； <sup>n</sup>the side<sup>11</sup> I live ri^it next to their</p>
    1883. 

  1883. <p>place.</p>
    1884. 

  1884. <p>Tā pSBgbiānr něige rēn jift The man beside him ia Wěng Līguo. shi WĚng Liguo.</p>
    1885. 

  1885. <p>DIR,, Unit 3</p>
    1886. 

  1886. <p>DRILLS</p>
    1887. 

  1887. <p>Expansion Drill</p>
    1888. 

  1888. <p>Speaker: Wo xiftng mai j iben shu* (工 would like to &quot;buy several books.)</p>
    1889. 

  1889. <table border="1">
    1890. 

  1890. <tr><td>
    1891. 

  1891. <p>Wo</p></td><td>
    1892. 

  1892. <p>xiang</p></td><td>
    1893. 

  1893. <p>kān.</p></td><td>
    1894. 

  1894. <p>yige plngyou.</p></td><td>
    1895. 

  1895. <p>WS</p></td><td>
    1896. 

  1896. <p>xi^ng</p></td></tr>
    1897. 

  1897. <tr><td>
    1898. 

  1898. <p>Wo</p></td><td>
    1899. 

  1899. <p>xiang</p></td><td>
    1900. 

  1900. <p>mai</p></td><td>
    1901. 

  1901. <p>ylfen bSo.</p></td><td>
    1902. 

  1902. <p>W3</p></td><td>
    1903. 

  1903. <p>xi£tig</p></td></tr>
    1904. 

  1904. <tr><td>
    1905. 

  1905. <p>wS</p></td><td>
    1906. 

  1906. <p>xiang</p></td><td>
    1907. 

  1907. <p>māi</p></td><td>
    1908. 

  1908. <p>yīdiln panziwan.</p></td><td>
    1909. 

  1909. <p>MS</p></td><td>
    1910. 

  1910. <p>xiSng</p></td></tr>
    1911. 

  1911. <tr><td>
    1912. 

  1912. <p>Wo</p></td><td>
    1913. 

  1913. <p>xiang</p></td><td>
    1914. 

  1914. <p>kan</p></td><td>
    1915. 

  1915. <p>yige Zhongguo</p></td><td>
    1916. 

  1916. <p>WS</p></td><td>
    1917. 

  1917. <p>xiSng</p></td></tr>
    1918. 

  1918. </table>
    1919. 

  1919. <p>pattern*</p>
    1920. 

  1920. <p>6, Wo xiang mi jikmi flizāo -</p>
    1921. 

  1921. <p>了圓 WS xiang mai y^ba yus&amp;n*</p>
    1922. 

  1922. <p>You: W5 xiSrsg chūqu mSi jlben shu* (I wo\iId like to go out and bu^ several iDOOks -)</p>
    1923. 

  1923. <p>kin yfge pěngyou• taSi yffěn bāo* m&amp;i yīdlan pānzivSn k&amp;n yige Zhongguo</p>
    1924. 

  1924. <p>mSi jIkual fllzāo. mil &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yusSri.</p>
    1925. 

  1925. <p>pěngyou.</p>
    1926. 

  1926. <p>WS xiSog chūqu Wo xiSng chǔqu</p>
    1927. 

  1927. <p>B, Expansion Drill</p>
    1928. 

  1928. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker: Wo xiang chūqu mSi</p>
    1929. 

  1929. <p>Jitien shū#</p>
    1930. 

  1930. <p>(cue) nal shude (I thought ī would go out to buy a few books.)</p>
    1931. 

  1931. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo xiang chuqu k&amp;n yfge diSnyīng.,</p>
    1932. 

  1932. <p>hao dilnying</p>
    1933. 

  1933. <p>3* Wo xiang chuqu mai diSnr jGzi_ cāishichang</p>
    1934. 

  1934. <p>It, WS xiawg chūqu m&amp;i dianr tSng_ māi tfingde</p>
    1935. 

  1935. <p>5- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo xiang chuqu hiian di&amp;nr</p>
    1936. 

  1936. <p>Meijīn* yīahang</p>
    1937. 

  1937. <p>6- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo xiang chūqu mSi Jige huāping*</p>
    1938. 

  1938. <p>māi huāpīngde</p>
    1939. 

  1939. <p>7* WS xiSng chūqu m&amp;i dianr fēisSo. xiaamaibu</p>
    1940. 

  1940. <p>You: WS xiang chilq.u mSi jit&gt;5n shu* Qīngwin<sub>f</sub> nXr ySu laSi shude? (l thought I would go out to &quot;buy &amp;&nbsp;few books. May I aek vh«re is there &amp;&nbsp;place to buy books?)</p>
    1941. 

  1941. <p>WS xiSng chuqu Qingwln, nXr</p>
    1942. 

  1942. <p>Wo xiSng chūqu Qlngwin<sub>t</sub> nSr</p>
    1943. 

  1943. <p>VS xlSbg ehuqu Qīngwln <sub>f</sub> nSr</p>
    1944. 

  1944. <p>WS XjSng chūqu Qīngweni nar</p>
    1945. 

  1945. <p>W5 xiKng chūqu Qīngwenj nar</p>
    1946. 

  1946. <p>W5 xiang chuqu Qīrsgvi n, nār</p>
    1947. 

  1947. <p>kān yige āih^fngm y5u hSo di^nylng?</p>
    1948. 

  1948. <p>elSi dlSnr jfisi, you cāishichang?</p>
    1949. 

  1949. <p>mai āiSur ting, yStt mSi t&amp;igdeī</p>
    1950. 

  1950. <p>huāīi dianr Meijīn* you ylnhāng?</p>
    1951. 

  1951. <p>mli jige huaplng* you māi huEplngde?</p>
    1952. 

  1952. <p>mai diSnr fěizāo. ySu xiaomaibu?</p>
    1953. 

  1953. <p>168</p>
    1954. 

  1954. <p>DIR, Unit 3</p>
    1955. 

  1955. <p>C. Transformation Drill</p>
    1956. 

  1956. <p>1* Speaker: Xīnhua Shudian ll shir yuan bu yuan?</p>
    1957. 

  1957. <p>(Is the New CMna Bookstore far from here?}</p>
    1958. 

  1958. <p>2* Dongdan G6n©oiĚrj li zh^r yuan bu yuan?</p>
    1959. 

  1959. <p>3# CāishichSng lī zliěr yuSrs bu yuan?</p>
    1960. 

  1960. <p>蚁■. Dianyīngyoian ll zhēr yuan bu yuSnl</p>
    1961. 

  1961. <p>5* wSngfSjīng Dsjiē if zh^r yuSn bu yuSn?</p>
    1962. 

  1962. <p>6_ BSijīng Fandiāji ll ah&amp;r yuan bu yu£n7</p>
    1963. 

  1963. <p>7 * XuěxiSo lī zhěr yuan bu yuan?</p>
    1964. 

  1964. <p>You: Xinhua Shudian l£ stliār yuSn aa7 (is the Nev China Bookstore far from here?)</p>
    1965. 

  1965. <p>Dongdan Gōngyufin It zhěr yuSu ma?</p>
    1966. 

  1966. <p>CllshiehSng lī zhir yv&amp;n ma7</p>
    1967. 

  1967. <p>Dianylagyuan if ahSr yuSn ma?</p>
    1968. 

  1968. <p>W&amp;tgfujīng Dājie it shěr yueb ma?</p>
    1969. 

  1969. <p>Beijing FSLndl&amp;n l£ sh&amp;t* yuan ma?</p>
    1970. 

  1970. <p>XuSxlāo if zhlr ynSn ma?</p>
    1971. 

  1971. <p>Kxpanalon Iňrill</p>
    1972. 

  1972. <p>Speaker: Xīnhufi Siiūdlan 15Ē zhār yuan ma?</p>
    1973. 

  1973. <p>(Is the Kev ChlQa Bookstore far from here?)</p>
    1974. 

  1974. <p>WingfSjīng Dājiē l£ ^ilr yu&amp;n ma7</p>
    1975. 

  1975. <p>3i Dongdan Gongyuin lī zhěr yv&amp;n ma?</p>
    1976. 

  1976. <p>Bōngdan DianyJngyu&amp;a if ahēr yuSn ma?</p>
    1977. 

  1977. <p>5 • Dongdan C^lBblchsxig lī zhěr yuSn ma?</p>
    1978. 

  1978. <p>You: Xlnbuā ShudieLn lī shfer yuan Eia? Cfing zbdr deLo nEr</p>
    1979. 

  1979. <p>(la the Nev Chins. Bookstore far froE here? Hov do you get there from here?)</p>
    1980. 

  1980. <p>WficgfSj īng Dāji§ if shār yuSn ma? Cfing zhlr dīo nlr qā, zSmne zSu?</p>
    1981. 

  1981. <p>DSngdan OSagyufin if zhār yuSn roaī Cong shěr dlto nSr qň<sub>t</sub> sSnme ī5u?</p>
    1982. 

  1982. <p>EongdSn Bilaylngyuītn ll zh&amp;r yuSn 咖？ C6ng ahSr dāo nār q&amp;<sub>l</sub> aSnme z5uī</p>
    1983. 

  1983. <p>Dongdan CiLishiehSng ll zhěr yuin ma? Cfing d&amp;o nibr qīl, zSnme zSu?</p>
    1984. 

  1984. <p>DIR, Unit 3</p>
    1985. 

  1985. <p>Beijīng Fandlān ll zher yuan ma?</p>
    1986. 

  1986. <p>Xuixiāo lī usher yuan ma?</p>
    1987. 

  1987. <p>Beijing FandiSn lī ahěr yuSn ma? C6ng aher dao nar aenne zou?</p>
    1988. 

  1988. <p>Xuěxiāo lī shěr yuan ma?</p>
    1989. 

  1989. <p>Cong zher dāo nar qu<sub>s</sub> zenme aSu?</p>
    1990. 

  1990. <p>Response Drill</p>
    1991. 

  1991. <p>Speaker: XīnhuS yuan</p>
    1992. 

  1992. <p>Shūdiān if zher maī</p>
    1993. 

  1993. <p>Is the Nev China Bookstore far from here?)</p>
    1994. 

  1994. <p>Yāuzhěngjū ll ahēr Jin ma?</p>
    1995. 

  1995. <p>(Is the post office nearby [close to here3?)</p>
    1996. 

  1996. <p>Dongdān</p>
    1997. 

  1997. <p>ma?</p>
    1998. 

  1998. <p>Caishichang ll nār yidln Di any īngjman if zhlr Jīn h<sub>t</sub> DongdSn Gōngynān if nar yu&amp;n ma?</p>
    1999. 

  1999. <p>3* Dongdān ma?</p>
    2000. 

  2000. <p>5琴 Wangfujing Dajiē li ahěr Jīn ma?</p>
    2001. 

  2001. <p>Your Xinhufi Shūdiān it sher bň yuan<sub>p</sub> hen JĪd*</p>
    2002. 

  2002. <p>(The New EJhina Bookstore isn<sup>1</sup>1 far from here. It*s quit« close.)</p>
    2003. 

  2003. <p>Yfiuzběngjfi l£ ahěr &quot;bil jīn<sub>t</sub> hen yuSn,</p>
    2004. 

  2004. <p>(The post office isn<sup>f</sup>t nearby. It<sup>f</sup>s quite raravay,)</p>
    2005. 

  2005. <p>Dongdan Caishichang it n^r bv. yuan, b&amp;i Jīn*</p>
    2006. 

  2006. <p>Dongdan DiāiiyJngyuar) l£ shir bu Jin, h5n yuSn.</p>
    2007. 

  2007. <p>Dongdan G5ngyu&amp;n lī nlr &quot;bū. yuan, ben Jin..</p>
    2008. 

  2008. <p>WĚīigfūjīng Dājli it zhěr bfi jln<sub>#</sub> hSn yuan.</p>
    2009. 

  2009. <p>6, Xiǎomāi'bii lī zhěr yuan ma?</p>
    2010. 

  2010. <p>XiSoBsaibii ll zher bū &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;h?n jln.</p>
    2011. 

  2011. <p>DIR<sub>§</sub> Unit 3</p>
    2012. 

  2012. <p>F. Response Dr111</p>
    2013. 

  2013. <p>■1. Speaker: Neige gon©ru&amp;n l£ zher &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You； Neige gongyuan ll zhir bil y\sSn,</p>
    2014. 

  2014. <p>yuSn Ida? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;women kēyi zouzhe qīL</p>
    2015. 

  2015. <p>(Is th&amp;t park far from &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(That park lsn<sup>f</sup>t far from here.</p>
    2016. 

  2016. <p>here?) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We can walk.)</p>
    2017. 

  2017. <p>OR Neige yfiuīhlngju lī zhēr &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nelge ySuzliěngjfi ll zhēr hen Jtrs ma? jin<sub>t</sub> vSmen kēyl zSuīhe qil*</p>
    2018. 

  2018. <p>(Is that post office &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(That post office is very close nearby?) to here* We can walk.)</p>
    2019. 

  2019. <p>2_ Něige xuixiao ll sher yuan maī Neige xuěxiāo lī ahěr bū yuSn<sub>t</sub> if6men</p>
    2020. 

  2020. <p>klyi souahe qīl*</p>
    2021. 

  2021. <p>3. Kelge caishichǎng ll sher Jīrs &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^ěige cāishichSng l£ zh^r hen jin<sub>t</sub></p>
    2022. 

  2022. <p>ma? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vSsnen kiyi zoiizhe</p>
    2023. 

  2023. <p>U, Nēige dīfang if ah&amp;r yuSn ma? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wēige dlfang li shir tā yuSn<sub>t</sub> vSmen</p>
    2024. 

  2024. <p>kēyi zSushe qīU</p>
    2025. 

  2025. <p>5, Neige shSdlān ll zhār jrulii raa? NĚige shudian lī ahSr 'bň yuSn<sub>f</sub></p>
    2026. 

  2026. <p>vSmen kēyi zSuzhe q_īL</p>
    2027. 

  2027. <p>6* Nāige shangdiāji it zh^r jin ma? Nlige shangdlSn lī ahěr hSn jtn,</p>
    2028. 

  2028. <p>vonien kēyi sSushe qīL*</p>
    2029. 

  2029. <p>f</p>
    2030. 

  2030. <p>G<sub>#</sub> Response Drill</p>
    2031. 

  2031. <p>Speaker: Nī ccng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chuqu, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: WS cSng dāměn chǔq.u^ chāo bei</p>
    2032. 

  2032. <p>chfio bei guai<sub>f</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;guSi<sub>t</sub> duī bu āul? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sub>T</sub></p>
    2033. 

  2033. <p>shī* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(I go out the entrance and tuna ^</p>
    2034. 

  2034. <p>{You go out the entrance* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to the north. Is that</p>
    2035. 

  2035. <p>turn to the north, and &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;eorrect?) that<sup>T</sup>s it*)</p>
    2036. 

  2036. <p>OR Wo cong d^n chuqu, chSo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;le„ NĪ c6ng damen chūqu,</p>
    2037. 

  2037. <p>bei g^iai<sub>%</sub> duī Tdu dui? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chāo bei guai<sub>t</sub> Jiīl Bhi•</p>
    2038. 

  2038. <p>(工 go out the entrance： &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Tnat<sup>f</sup>s correct* You go out</p>
    2039. 

  2039. <p>and turn to the north. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the entrance, turn to the</p>
    2040. 

  2040. <p>Is that correct?) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;north<sub>t</sub> and that<sup>f</sup>s it*)</p>
    2041. 

  2041. <p>2, Nī c6ng Xīnh-uā Shudian chīiqu, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo cong Xīnhufi Shudian chū^u, cliio</p>
    2042. 

  2042. <p>chao dong gnai, jiu shi. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dong guāi, duī bu dui?</p>
    2043. 

  2043. <p>DIR<sub>f</sub> Unit 3</p>
    2044. 

  2044. <p>3, W5 cSng diSnyrtigyuan &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Duī le, Nī cSng diSnyīngjniān cbūiu,</p>
    2045. 

  2045. <p>chao nĚn guǎi, duī &quot;bu dulī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chSo n£n gual, Jiū <sub>B</sub>hī.</p>
    2046. 

  2046. <p>、Nī eSng^caīsMchang chūqu <sub>t</sub> chao WS eāng c^iaiiichang chut^u, eh^ū xī xī suĒi, Jiu shī. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;euǎij duī： bu dui?</p>
    2047. 

  2047. <p>5, WS oŌng gongyuan chǔ^u, ch^o &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Duī le, Nī o6ng gōngyuān etiuqu,</p>
    2048. 

  2048. <p>zuǒ guSl<sub>t</sub> duī bu āul： &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chĚo zuS gu£i, jiu shī.</p>
    2049. 

  2049. <p>6* īfī cSng xiaoJnāl&quot;bu chuqu <sub>t</sub> ohfio Wo cSng xiaoBi^ib^ chǔ^u, chāo you ySu Ēuǎi, Jiīl shi, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;guai<sub>t</sub> duī bu dui?</p>
    2050. 

  2050. <p>H, Response Drill</p>
    2051. 

  2051. <p>I] Spsfl^gi*; Jlī xianzSl chuqu lu&amp;l &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Youi Dui 1ě, wo cSng dĒmeti chīi^ii<sub>f</sub></p>
    2052. 

  2052. <p>^ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chĒo běl guǎi, Jiu you māi</p>
    2053. 

  2053. <p>(°_ugJ t^i &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;baode^ duī tm dui?</p>
    2054. 

  2054. <p>(Are you going out nov &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(That's right. ī go out the</p>
    2055. 

  2055. <p>to buy a nevBpaper?) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;entrance, tiirn to the north*</p>
    2056. 

  2056. <p>and there<sup>f</sup>B a place that sells nevspapers* 工3 that correct?)</p>
    2057. 

  2057. <p>Nī Jīīi'biajs chuQU BiSi shu Eia? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Duī Is, vo c6rtg děměīi diūq.11 <sub>f</sub> ch£o</p>
    2058. 

  2058. <p>xī guāi <sub>ft</sub> J iu you mai shude <sub>9</sub> dui bu dui?</p>
    2059. 

  2059. <p>3_ NI xiānzai chūqu mai pfngguS ma? Dui le, wo cong dSmen chuqu, chao āong guSi, jiīl you māi pīngguSāe<sub>s</sub> ā\it bu duiī</p>
    2060. 

  2060. <p>!+• Nī JīntiEn BhSngwu ehuqu m£i &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dut le<sub>t</sub> wS cSng d&amp;oēn chūciUp chao</p>
    2061. 

  2061. <p>pfinaimn īāaī ySu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;y3u gu&amp;i. Jlfi you māi pSnsivSnde^</p>
    2062. 

  2062. <p>dui bu dui?</p>
    2063. 

  2063. <p>5_ Nī jīr^iān 2；aoshang chūqu mSi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Bui le <sub>t</sub> wS cong dā^nen chuqu <sub>t</sub> ch^o</p>
    2064. 

  2064. <p>a忘zhi ma? nin &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;nān guai<sub>t</sub> Jiū you māi aāzhide,</p>
    2065. 

  2065. <p>dui bu duiī</p>
    2066. 

  2066. <p>6* Nī xianzāi chuc^u ĒJai Jfiai ma? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Duī Xe <sub>t</sub> wd cong dāniSii Ghuq.u, cliSo</p>
    2067. 

  2067. <p><sup>zu</sup>® &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>a</sup>uB guai, jiō ySu mai jfiside, dui</p>
    2068. 

  2068. <p>bu dui?</p>
    2069. 

  2069. <p>7* Mī Jīcjtiān chūqu pīJiu nia? Dui le, wo c6ng damen cbuqu, chao</p>
    2070. 

  2070. <p><sup>x</sup>艾 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xī guai^ jiu you m&amp;L pljiude, dui</p>
    2071. 

  2071. <p>bu dui?</p>
    2072. 

  2072. <p>DIB, Unit 3</p>
    2073. 

  2073. <p>I. Response Drill</p>
    2074. 

  2074. <p>1. Speaker: XīnhuĒ ShǔdlSn lī ihěr You： Zouzhe ^ keyi 啦？ Z^u du6</p>
    2075. 

  2075. <p>jīn, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yuSnī</p>
    2076. 

  2076. <p>(£li£) <sup>Hov</sup> io ī goī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Can 工 waUt? How fa,t do I Have</p>
    2077. 

  2077. <p>(The New China Book- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to go?)</p>
    2078. 

  2078. <p>store is quite close-by.)</p>
    2079. 

  2079. <p><sup>0H</sup> ^nhuĀ Shudian lī shěr &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zouahe qň kěyi ma? Zenme zSu?</p>
    2080. 

  2080. <p>J<sup>ln</sup>* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Can ī valk? How do I go?)</p>
    2081. 

  2081. <p>(£ue) Hov do I go?</p>
    2082. 

  2082. <p>(The New China Bookstore is quite close-ty.)</p>
    2083. 

  2083. <p><sup>2</sup>' Wāngfǔjīng Dājiē It zhĚr hěn jīn, Sǒu^he keyi mī ZSu duŌ yti&amp;nl</p>
    2084. 

  2084. <p>How far do I go7</p>
    2085. 

  2085. <p>3. XiSomaibil lī Eher hēn Jīn. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ZSuīhe 政 kĚjri mī Z^nme zSu?</p>
    2086. 

  2086. <p>Hov do I go?</p>
    2087. 

  2087. <p>知.Dōnglān GSngynSn if īhĒr hěn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ZBuzhe q3 keyi mat ZSu du6 yiilnī</p>
    2088. 

  2088. <p>itn<sub>m</sub> How far do ī go?</p>
    2089. 

  2089. <p>5_ Dongdan Dianyingynln if shir hen Zouzhe qū kSyi 333a? Zenoe zSu?</p>
    2090. 

  2090. <p>Jīn. How do I go?</p>
    2091. 

  2091. <p>Uīnzū Fandiān lī zhir hln jīn<sub>#</sub> zSuzhe qīi 各yi ma? Z5u du6 yu5n7 How far do I go?</p>
    2092. 

  2092. <p>DIR<sub>t</sub> Unit 3</p>
    2093. 

  2093. <p>J. Response Drill</p>
    2094. 

  2094. <p>1* Speaker: Ta Jīnti&amp;n chulal mai You: Ta j inti in mei chīilai mai sh5_ shīi le ma? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(He didm<sup>T</sup>t come out to buy</p>
    2095. 

  2095. <p>(cue) no &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;books today*)</p>
    2096. 

  2096. <p>(Did he come out to buy &quot;books today?)</p>
    2097. 

  2097. <p>2, Nī jītitian shang™ chūqu le ma? W5 jīntian shangwu chūqu le* yes</p>
    2098. 

  2098. <p>3， Nī kanguo nelge dianyīng maT &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS měi kanguo nělge dianyīng*</p>
    2099. 

  2099. <p>no</p>
    2100. 

  2100. <p>h. Ta kas niige dlanyīng Ie ma? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ta měi k&amp;n neige diānyīng,</p>
    2101. 

  2101. <p>no</p>
    2102. 

  2102. <p>5, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wfing Xiansheng xiāwS chuqu le na? WSng Xi&amp;nsheng xiawu dhǔqu le.</p>
    2103. 

  2103. <p>yes</p>
    2104. 

  2104. <p>6, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tā dlǐo neige ciiishichang qilguo TE mēi dāo nāige caiehictiang quguo*</p>
    2105. 

  2105. <p>ma? no</p>
    2106. 

  2106. <p>7<sub>#</sub> Ta yījīng chulai ie ma7 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ta hāl mli chūlai ne,</p>
    2107. 

  2107. <p>not yet</p>
    2108. 

  2108. <p>ITU</p>
    2109. 

  2109. <p>DIR, Unit h</p>
    2110. 

  2110. <p>UNIT 4</p>
    2111. 

  2111. <p>REFERENCE LIST</p>
    2112. 

  2112. <p>1T5</p>
    2113. 

  2113. <p>(in Taipei)</p>
    2114. 

  2114. <p>1_ A: Qīngvln eanting zāl jllSuT &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I ask, on what floor U the</p>
    2115. 

  2115. <p>dining room?</p>
    2116. 

  2116. <p>Sai erlSu. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It<sup>1</sup>s on the secoDd floor_</p>
    2117. 

  2117. <p>2* A: ŌU| w zuo diāntī dao &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Oh<sub>t</sub> I take the elevator to the</p>
    2118. 

  2118. <p>Xiale diSntī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;second floor. When I have</p>
    2119. 

  2119. <p>vāng nlbian a5uī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gotten off the elevator^ vMeh</p>
    2120. 

  2120. <p>way do I go?</p>
    2121. 

  2121. <p>B: Xiale dilntī<sub>t</sub> vfeng yBu zSu, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you have gotten off the</p>
    2122. 

  2122. <p>jiu shi cSntīcg. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;elevator<sub>p</sub> go to the right<sub>t</sub> fl-nd</p>
    2123. 

  2123. <p>that•&amp; the restaurant.</p>
    2124. 

  2124. <p>3* A: Qīngwěn, nīmen ahěli you &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I ask, is there a place to</p>
    2125. 

  2125. <p>meiyou llfSde difang? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;get a haircut here?</p>
    2126. 

  2126. <p>C: Y5u* Cong^aheli wāng suS &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes* From here you go to the left*</p>
    2127. 

  2127. <p>这 iSu. Jiīi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Go downstairs• and then you<sup>f</sup> 11</p>
    2128. 

  2128. <p>kānjian le. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;see it.</p>
    2129. 

  2129. <p>!*• * A: W5 xiān^cong zheli wāng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;From here I first go to the left*</p>
    2130. 

  2130. <p>2^uo aSu. Hanh3u xiS loutī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;After that, vhen I have gone</p>
    2131. 

  2131. <p>Jiu kanjian le, shī bu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;downstairs, 1*11 ses it.工日 that</p>
    2132. 

  2132. <p>shi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;it?</p>
    2133. 

  2133. <p>Cs Shī. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes,</p>
    2134. 

  2134. <p>5. A: JīlSu mai ditfi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;On vhat floor are maps sold?</p>
    2135. 

  2135. <p>D; Ěrl6u<sub>#</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The second floor<sub>w</sub></p>
    2136. 

  2136. <p>A;: Zenme zSu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;How do I get there《go)?</p>
    2137. 

  2137. <p>D: Wang hSu^yizhf zSu. Shang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Go straight to the back* Go</p>
    2138. 

  2138. <p>youbian Jiu Bhi mai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;upstairs* and the map department</p>
    2139. 

  2139. <p>ditilde* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;is (just) on the right#</p>
    2140. 

  2140. <p>Wo xiaD wang hSu yīzhī aSu* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;First, I go straight to the back,</p>
    2141. 

  2141. <p>lou, isuSbian Jiū &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Then, I go upstairs. And the map</p>
    2142. 

  2142. <p>shi, shi bu shiī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;department is on the left. Is</p>
    2143. 

  2143. <p>that it?</p>
    2144. 

  2144. <p>D: Bfi sh£. Youbian Jiu slii &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No<sub>t</sub> the map department ie (juat}</p>
    2145. 

  2145. <p>mg；i dltude, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;on the right*</p>
    2146. 

  2146. <p>*Tbiā exchange occurs on the P-l tape only,</p>
    2147. 

  2147. <p>DIR, Unit b</p>
    2148. 

  2148. <p>7. A: XĪahSuJiān sāi shěnme &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Where ie the vashroom? dīfang?</p>
    2149. 

  2149. <p>E: Zai nāll« Wang lī sSxi^ zāi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Xt<sup>f</sup> e over there * Go all the vay in,</p>
    2150. 

  2150. <p>ySubian * &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and it<sup>T</sup>s on the right.</p>
    2151. 

  2151. <p>ADDITIONAL REQUIRED VOCABULAKY (not presented on C-l and P**l tapea)</p>
    2152. 

  2152. <p>3. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;front<sub>f</sub> ahead</p>
    2153. 

  2153. <p>9* duimian (duīmlanr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the eide facing; across froni<sub>t</sub></p>
    2154. 

  2154. <p>opposite, facing</p>
    2155. 

  2155. <p>10* zhěbian (shěibianr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;this wa^<sub>t</sub> this side</p>
    2156. 

  2156. <p>11* nābian (nliManr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tbat vay, that side</p>
    2157. 

  2157. <p>12, ifiutī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;staircase <sub>t</sub> Btairvay^ stairs</p>
    2158. 

  2158. <p>13- zSulĚng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;corridor</p>
    2159. 

  2159. <p>1^* cfeauo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;toil«t* rest room</p>
    2160. 

  2160. <p>15# jln &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to enter</p>
    2161. 

  2161. <p>l6<sub>m</sub> -tou &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;end (occurs in plac« words)</p>
    2162. 

  2162. <p>17* *mlan(r) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;surface (occurs in place vords)</p>
    2163. 

  2163. <p>DIR» Unit it</p>
    2164. 

  2164. <p>VOCABULARY</p>
    2165. 

  2165. <p>177</p>
    2166. 

  2166. <p>canting &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dining room</p>
    2167. 

  2167. <p><sup>eesuo</sup> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;toilet, rest room</p>
    2168. 

  2168. <p>āiantl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;elevator</p>
    2169. 

  2169. <p>diiimiSn (duimianr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the side facing; across from<sub>t</sub></p>
    2170. 

  2170. <p>opposite_ facing</p>
    2171. 

  2171. <p>h空u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;back</p>
    2172. 

  2172. <p>houbian (hōubianr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the back side</p>
    2173. 

  2173. <p>JīlSu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vhat floor</p>
    2174. 

  2174. <p>Jin &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to enter</p>
    2175. 

  2175. <p>k£njian &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to see</p>
    2176. 

  2176. <p>līff &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to cut hair</p>
    2177. 

  2177. <p>līfade difang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a place where hair is cut</p>
    2178. 

  2178. <p>*^<sup>u</sup> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;floor, story of a building</p>
    2179. 

  2179. <p>Gtaircase<sub>f</sub> stairway<sub>p</sub> stairs</p>
    2180. 

  2180. <p>-miaii(r) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;siirface (occurs in place words)</p>
    2181. 

  2181. <p>nSbian (nlibianr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vhich vay, which side</p>
    2182. 

  2182. <p>nābian (nēibianr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that v&amp;y<sub>t</sub> that side</p>
    2183. 

  2183. <p>*</p>
    2184. 

  2184. <p>見front<sub>%</sub> ahead</p>
    2185. 

  2185. <p>shartg &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to go up</p>
    2186. 

  2186. <p>shang iSu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to go/come upstairs</p>
    2187. 

  2187. <p>■切<sup>11</sup> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;end (occxirs in place words) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;,</p>
    2188. 

  2188. <p># &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to go down</p>
    2189. 

  2189. <p>J<sup>ou</sup> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to go/come downstaira</p>
    2190. 

  2190. <p>xīshōiaj im &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;w&amp;shroonj</p>
    2191. 

  2191. <p>shebian (ahěilsiaiir) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;this way, this side</p>
    2192. 

  2192. <p>sSulSng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;corridor</p>
    2193. 

  2193. <p>to ride (prepositional verb)</p>
    2194. 

  2194. <p>(introduced on C-2 and &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;P—2 tapes)</p>
    2195. 

  2195. <p>b&amp;ngongshi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;office</p>
    2196. 

  2196. <p><sup>van</sup>ē &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to forget</p>
    2197. 

  2197. <p>yaoshi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;if</p>
    2198. 

  2198. <p>a cup of</p>
    2199. 

  2199. <p>DIE, Unit k</p>
    2200. 

  2200. <p>REFERENCE NOTES</p>
    2201. 

  2201. <p>1, A: QEngvěn^ canting zk± &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I ask<sub>f</sub> on what floor is the</p>
    2202. 

  2202. <p>JīlSu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dining room?</p>
    2203. 

  2203. <p>B: Zai erlou. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It<sup>1</sup>s on the second floor.</p>
    2204. 

  2204. <p>Notes^on go' 1</p>
    2205. 

  2205. <p>Canting is the vord for the dining room of a hotel. A dining room in a house is a fanting；, and an independent restaurant Is a fanguanai (fĒiiBuXiir).</p>
    2206. 

  2206. <p>JīlSu is the question <sup>lf</sup>vhat floor,<sup>n</sup> more literally, <sup>Tl</sup>what-number floor *<sup>fī</sup></p>
    2207. 

  2207. <p>2» Aī ōu* v5 zuB di&amp;ntl dao ērlSu- OhI take the elev&amp;tor to the</p>
    2208. 

  2208. <p>XlSle diantī wang nSbian &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Eecond floor. When 工 have gotten</p>
    2209. 

  2209. <p>sou? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;off the elevator <sub>t</sub> which way 如</p>
    2210. 

  2210. <p>I go?</p>
    2211. 

  2211. <p>B: Xiāle diantī, v^ig yBu zSu<sub>s</sub> When you have gotten off the elevator, JiS shi eSntīng* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;go to the right<sub>t</sub> and that<sup>1</sup>s the</p>
    2212. 

  2212. <p>restaurant,</p>
    2213. 

  2213. <p>Notes on No« 2</p>
    2214. 

  2214. <p>Zu5 dlsjitl: The verb su5<sub>a</sub> literally <sup>T,</sup>to 曰it,/, is also used for ^to ride<sup>TI</sup> or <sup>IT</sup>to go via<sup>11</sup> some means of trac sport at ion (car* plane, boats train <sub>t</sub> etc,)_ Thus the phrase su5 diSntl meana <sup>T,</sup>to ride the elevator.<sup>11</sup></p>
    2215. 

  2215. <p>Ěrlou: For the nvmb&amp;r of a floor in a &quot;building, the word for <sup>,T</sup>two<sup>TI</sup> is ēr, rather than liang-</p>
    2216. 

  2216. <p>Dio ěr 1 Su: This dāc is the main verb<sub>%</sub> meaning <sup>fl</sup>to reach/<sup>1 lf</sup>to get to.<sup>11</sup> Literally<sub>s</sub> the first sentence in exchange 2 means &quot;riding the elevator reacb the second floorThe verb dao is commonly used inste&amp;d of dao■., afi, <sup>Tl</sup>to go to..,,<sup>rl</sup> for naming several places to be passed through. īīēre ia another example:</p>
    2217. 

  2217. <p>WS xiin dāo BeiJiDgj rSnhōu I<sup>f</sup>in going to B§ijīng first, and then, zai dao ShěnySng, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to ShenyĚng,</p>
    2218. 

  2218. <p>DIR, Unit U</p>
    2219. 

  2219. <p>Notice that the verb <sup>,p</sup>gQ<sup>fl</sup> is used in the English translation of this senten.ce<sub>s</sub> although the Chinese Bays <sup>TP</sup>reach.<sup>,f</sup></p>
    2220. 

  2220. <p>W&amp;ag nabian sou: To ask the question <sup>,T</sup>Go which vay?<sup>,T</sup> in ChineEe* you say literally Tovards where go7<sup>M</sup> Wang na~bian {nali<sub>t</sub> nar) aSuī To eay &quot;Come this way<sup>1P</sup> anā <sup>M</sup>Go that way<sub>f</sub><sup>iT</sup> you use the same pattern: Wang ahSbieji</p>
    2221. 

  2221. <p>i aher) iSi and Wang nabian (nali, nār)</p>
    2222. 

  2222. <p>179</p>
    2223. 

  2223. <p>3- Ai Qjngvěn<sub>t</sub> nīmen shell you &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I ask, Is there &amp;&nbsp;place to get</p>
    2224. 

  2224. <p>meiyou lifade difang? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a haircut here?</p>
    2225. 

  2225. <p>C; YSu* Cong ahěli wang zuo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes, From here you go to the left *</p>
    2226. 

  2226. <p>艺5u_ Xia iSu, jitl klbjietn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Go downstairs<sub>§</sub> and then you<sup>1</sup>11</p>
    2227. 

  2227. <p>le* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;see it*</p>
    2228. 

  2228. <p>A: WS xiin c6ng ztjěli wSng zuS &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;From here I first go to the left,</p>
    2229. 

  2229. <p>zSu, H^nhSu xia loutī jiā After that * vhen I have gone down-kānjian le, shī bu shi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;stairs* I<sup>1</sup>11 see it. Is that itī</p>
    2230. 

  2230. <p>Cs Shl« &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes.</p>
    2231. 

  2231. <p>Motes on Nos,</p>
    2232. 

  2232. <p>Lifade dīfaag means, literally, &quot;&amp;&nbsp;place where they cut hair/<sup>1</sup> Note that jllfa is also pronounced iSfas *</p>
    2233. 

  2233. <p>Xil iSu literally means <sup>,f</sup>descend from an upper stoi^y,<sup>IT</sup> The English phrase go/come downstairs<sup>IT</sup> looks at the same action from another point of view: descend to a lover atory.</p>
    2234. 

  2234. <p>The verb kānjian, <sup>Tl</sup>to see*<sup>11</sup> is called a COMPOUND VI^B OF RESULT,. You have already learned about compound verbs m&amp;de up of a verb indicating motion, {such as chu, &quot;to exit<sup>11</sup>) followed by a verb indicating direction (1^1 or &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chugu, chulal, Nov you see, in exchanges 3 aud k<sub>t</sub> a compound</p>
    2235. 

  2235. <p>verb made up of an action verb (k&amp;a, <sup>fl</sup>to look^) and a verl? expressing the result of that action (Ji^u <sup>lf</sup>to ^rcelve<sup>11</sup>). Kānjian can be understood &amp;b <sup>,f</sup>to look vith the result of perceiving,<sup>IT</sup> that is, &quot;to see.<sup>11</sup> Contrast kāji with k^njlan;</p>
    2236. 

  2236. <p>Wo kanle keshi mei kanJiSn« I looked but 工 didn.t aee_</p>
    2237. 

  2237. <p>如 Independent barbershop is called a līfSguSn. <sup>T</sup>*hair-cut ting establishment.<sup>11</sup></p>
    2238. 

  2238. <p>MR, Unit 1+</p>
    2239. 

  2239. <p>Here are other examples of compound tīng<sub>t</sub> <sup>1F</sup>to listen<sub>S</sub>.<sup>M</sup> and kān:</p>
    2240. 

  2240. <p>Tā gin ni shuo hua ne.</p>
    2241. 

  2241. <p>Nī tīngjian le meiyou?</p>
    2242. 

  2242. <p>Klnjiar, diyīge lilkou, v&amp;ng 2\io guai.</p>
    2243. 

  2243. <p>(Additional characteristics and uses explained when examples occur in the</p>
    2244. 

  2244. <p>verbs of result containing the verbs</p>
    2245. 

  2245. <p>She 土曰 talking with you,, Did you hear her?</p>
    2246. 

  2246. <p>Take your first left, (literally, <sup>lf</sup>When you see the first inter sec tion, turn left/<sup>1</sup>)</p>
    2247. 

  2247. <p>of compound verbs of result viil &quot;be unit Reference Lists.)</p>
    2248. 

  2248. <p>HQtjes on Nos ■ 5-6</p>
    2249. 

  2249. <p>Jīlou mai dītG? looke as if it should mean <sup>4T</sup>What floor sells aaps?<sup>IT</sup> Actually„ jīlSu^La a pl&amp;ce-VQrd topic, vhich ia translated into English with a prepositional phr&amp;se: <sup>n</sup>on vhat fioor<sup>IT</sup> Then a sutOecit is added:</p>
    2250. 

  2250. <p><sup>,t</sup>0d what floor do they sell maps?<sup>1</sup>* Or the verb is put into passive tense: <sup>,f</sup>0n wbat floor are maps sold?<sup>11</sup></p>
    2251. 

  2251. <p>I________*</p>
    2252. 

  2252. <p>ShĀng l6u means<sub>s</sub> literally, <sup>TP</sup>ascend to an upper atojty,<sup>11</sup> that is, &quot;go/ come upstairs *<sup>lf</sup></p>
    2253. 

  2253. <p>5_ Aī Jīlou mai dītu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Oa what floor are maps sold?</p>
    2254. 

  2254. <p>D: ĒrlSup &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The second floor*</p>
    2255. 

  2255. <p>As ZĒnjue aBu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hov do I get there (go)?</p>
    2256. 

  2256. <p>D: Wang hou yīzhi Shāng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Go straight to the back* Go</p>
    2257. 

  2257. <p>lou,. yōubian JiQ shi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;upstairs^ and the map department</p>
    2258. 

  2258. <p>mai ditude, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;is (just5 on the right.</p>
    2259. 

  2259. <p>Ē. As W5 xiin wang hou ytzht zou, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;First. I go straight to the back.</p>
    2260. 

  2260. <p>shāng ifiu, auobian Jiu shi<sub>t</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Then, I go upstairs* And the</p>
    2261. 

  2261. <p>shi bv. shi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;map department is on the left *</p>
    2262. 

  2262. <p>Is that it?</p>
    2263. 

  2263. <p>D: Bu shī. Yěubian jil shi mai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No, the map department is (just)</p>
    2264. 

  2264. <p>ditilde, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;on the right,.</p>
    2265. 

  2265. <p>7. A: XiBhoujian zāi Bhěnme &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Where is the vashraom? difang?</p>
    2266. 

  2266. <p>E: Zai nlli. Wāng IT ^5u<sub>a</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zai It's over there• Go all the vay in,</p>
    2267. 

  2267. <p>yāuMan* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and it<sup>f</sup> b on the right.</p>
    2268. 

  2268. <p>Notes on Ňo, 7</p>
    2269. 

  2269. <p>Literally* xlsh5ujl£n means a <sup>r,</sup>va6h*handa room,<sup>17</sup> which sometimes con七肚ins only a sink. In a house, the xizaoJiān» meaning literally ^take-a-bath room,<sup>0</sup> may contain only a bathtub. The politest way to ask about a bathroom is to use x!!sh5ujian, Hovever, this Westernized way of asking may not *be understood everywhere in China* To be sure you are directed to a room vith a toilet, use the more specific word cēsuo<sub>t</sub> &quot;toilet■” <sup>,T</sup>rest roam<sup>lf</sup>: Qīngvěn, cesuǒ aai n£ll? <sup>TI</sup>May I ask, where is i^he toilet?<sup>11</sup></p>
    2270. 

  2270. <p>lī means<sub>%</sub> literally, <sup>11</sup> towards the inside.<sup>w</sup> In English, you say <sup>Pf</sup>go to the back<sub>t</sub><sup>IT</sup> whatever the Bhape of the room. In Chinese<sub>t</sub> you say</p>
    2271. 

  2271. <p>lī aou for a narrow one»corridor room and vang hōu zSu for a wide room.</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-32.jpg" style="width:111pt;height:171pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-33.jpg" style="width:214pt;height:143pt;"/>
    2272. 

  2272. <p>DIR, Unit 1*</p>
    2273. 

  2273. <p>1B2</p>
    2274. 

  2274. <p>8, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;qiāj^ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;front<sub>t</sub> ahead</p>
    2275. 

  2275. <p>9. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;duīmiān (duimiānr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the side facing; across from,</p>
    2276. 

  2276. <p>opposite <sub>s</sub> facing</p>
    2277. 

  2277. <p>10. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;£hěT3ian (^hēi'biaar) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;this wajj this side</p>
    2278. 

  2278. <p>11. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;nabian (neibianr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that vay* that aide</p>
    2279. 

  2279. <p>12* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ī6uti &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;staircase, stairway, stairs</p>
    2280. 

  2280. <p>13 • &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zSxāS. ng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c orri dor</p>
    2281. 

  2281. <p>Jjf, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;cesuo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;toilet, rest room</p>
    2282. 

  2282. <p>15* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to enter</p>
    2283. 

  2283. <p>16. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-tou &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;end (occurs in place vorde)</p>
    2284. 

  2284. <p>17* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-mian(r) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;surface (occurs in place words)</p>
    2285. 

  2285. <p>Motes on Additional Required VQcabulBijry</p>
    2286. 

  2286. <p>Duimian is a place word- It is &amp;&nbsp;noun. Like other nouns, du^Bj.an can &quot;be modified l&amp;y a phrase. For example:</p>
    2287. 

  2287. <p>Biānyīngyuan zli gongyuande The theater is across from the park, duimiān.* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(literally<sub>?</sub> &quot;The theater is at the</p>
    2288. 

  2288. <p>park<sup>1</sup>s facing side,&quot;)</p>
    2289. 

  2289. <p>z5uj-āng: Originally j this word referred to an open, roofed corridor along the aIda of a building* It now refers also to hallways inside a building*</p>
    2290. 

  2290. <p>Guole zhēge sSultug jiu shi When you have passed through this canting, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;corridor, that<sup>1</sup>s the dining room-</p>
    2291. 

  2291. <p>The verb Jin<sub>a</sub> <sup>Tl</sup>to enter,&quot; functions in a sentence much like the verb chu, <sup>11</sup> to exit* ^</p>
    2292. 

  2292. <p>Jinle shěge daměcs wsLng you When you have entered the main door* sou, jiu shi canting. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;go to the right, and that<sup>1</sup>s the</p>
    2293. 

  2293. <p>dining room.</p>
    2294. 

  2294. <p>Like the verb Ciiu<sub>1</sub> jjii must be followed either by a vord naming the place entered or by a directional ending such as ^ or lal,</p>
    2295. 

  2295. <p>Nī jinqu, vāng zuo s5u_ Jift Go in and go to the left* That<sup>1</sup> &amp;&nbsp;sbl mai bāode. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vhere they sell newspapers.</p>
    2296. 

  2296. <p>(An exception is the phrase QSng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>,T</sup>PIease come in/<sup>1</sup> vhich does not need</p>
    2297. 

  2297. <p>the ending _lai,)</p>
    2298. 

  2298. <p>DIR<sub>S</sub> Unit k</p>
    2299. 

  2299. <p>The syllable -tou, 'end, may be added to a direction vord such aB hSu, ^ack, to change It into a place word, hāutou, <sup>IT</sup>baek.<sup>If</sup> One-syllable direction words like lī^ and hou may be used after &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>IT</sup>tovards .<sup>fi</sup> In</p>
    2300. 

  2300. <p>most other situations, you must use a place word tnade up of the direction word and an ending such as -blan(r)■ -tou<sub>t</sub> or ■mlanCr)•</p>
    2301. 

  2301. <p>The syllable -tou does not combine vith as many direction vords a日 ^bi&amp;n(r) and -mlan^T do* For instance<sub>t</sub> -tou does not combine with <sup>f,</sup>left<sup>n</sup> &amp;īid right*&quot; (See the chart below*) Foraa ending in -tou are especially common in BeiJīng.</p>
    2302. 

  2302. <p>The syllable *mian(r), &quot;surface/<sup>1</sup> may also &quot;be added to a direction vord to make a place vord. Notice that while tbJLs syllable combines with more forms than -tou does <sub>t</sub> «miELn( r) is not common as -Man(r) •</p>
    2303. 

  2303. <p>DIRECTION NAMES &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PLACE NAMES</p>
    2304. 

  2304. <table border="1">
    2305. 

  2305. <tr><td>
    2306. 

  2306. <p>dong</p></td><td>
    2307. 

  2307. <p>dongbian{r)</p></td><td>
    2308. 

  2308. <p></p></td><td>
    2309. 

  2309. <p></p></td></tr>
    2310. 

  2310. <tr><td>
    2311. 

  2311. <p>nan</p></td><td>
    2312. 

  2312. <p>n£nbian(r)</p></td><td>
    2313. 

  2313. <p></p></td><td>
    2314. 

  2314. <p></p></td></tr>
    2315. 

  2315. <tr><td>
    2316. 

  2316. <p>xī</p></td><td>
    2317. 

  2317. <p>x£bian(r)</p></td><td>
    2318. 

  2318. <p></p></td><td>
    2319. 

  2319. <p></p></td></tr>
    2320. 

  2320. <tr><td>
    2321. 

  2321. <p>bei</p></td><td>
    2322. 

  2322. <p>b5ibian(r)</p></td><td>
    2323. 

  2323. <p></p></td><td>
    2324. 

  2324. <p></p></td></tr>
    2325. 

  2325. <tr><td>
    2326. 

  2326. <p>lī</p></td><td>
    2327. 

  2327. <p>lībian(r)</p></td><td>
    2328. 

  2328. <p>lītou</p></td><td>
    2329. 

  2329. <p>llmianCr)</p></td></tr>
    2330. 

  2330. <tr><td>
    2331. 

  2331. <p>vāi</p></td><td>
    2332. 

  2332. <p>vāiblan(r)</p></td><td>
    2333. 

  2333. <p>wāitou</p></td><td>
    2334. 

  2334. <p>valmianfr)</p></td></tr>
    2335. 

  2335. <tr><td>
    2336. 

  2336. <p>qiSn</p>
    2337. 

  2337. <p>hSu</p></td><td>
    2338. 

  2338. <p>qi£nbian(r)</p>
    2339. 

  2339. <p>hSubian(r)</p></td><td>
    2340. 

  2340. <p>qifintou</p>
    2341. 

  2341. <p>houtou</p></td><td>
    2342. 

  2342. <p>qiSmniantr)</p>
    2343. 

  2343. <p>hSumiantr)</p></td></tr>
    2344. 

  2344. <tr><td>
    2345. 

  2345. <p>zuS</p></td><td>
    2346. 

  2346. <p>^uSblan(r)</p></td><td>
    2347. 

  2347. <p></p></td><td>
    2348. 

  2348. <p>āuSinlanC r)</p></td></tr>
    2349. 

  2349. <tr><td>
    2350. 

  2350. <p>ySu</p></td><td>
    2351. 

  2351. <p>youbi&amp;n(r)</p></td><td>
    2352. 

  2352. <p></p></td><td>
    2353. 

  2353. <p>ypmian(r)</p></td></tr>
    2354. 

  2354. <tr><td>
    2355. 

  2355. <p>sh^ng</p>
    2356. 

  2356. <p>xik</p></td><td>
    2357. 

  2357. <p>sh&amp;Agbian{r)</p>
    2358. 

  2358. <p>xiābian(r)</p></td><td>
    2359. 

  2359. <p>shacgtou</p>
    2360. 

  2360. <p>xlitou</p></td><td rowspan="2">
    2361. 

  2361. <p>shāii@ūiian(r) xiamlan( r)</p></td></tr>
    2362. 

  2362. <tr><td>
    2363. 

  2363. <p></p></td><td>
    2364. 

  2364. <p>pSngbi&amp;nlr)</p></td><td>
    2365. 

  2365. <p></p></td></tr>
    2366. 

  2366. </table>
    2367. 

  2367. <p>DĪR<sub>S</sub> Unit U</p>
    2368. 

  2368. <p>VOCABULARY BOOSTER</p>
    2369. 

  2369. <p>18^</p>
    2370. 

  2370. <p>Buildings and Institutions</p>
    2371. 

  2371. <p>apartment building &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gōngyillfiu</p>
    2372. 

  2372. <p>auditorium &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dālītlng</p>
    2373. 

  2373. <p>bank &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yinhing</p>
    2374. 

  2374. <p>bar &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;J iitbS</p>
    2375. 

  2375. <p>bus station &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ch£ngtuq.lchē^han</p>
    2376. 

  2376. <p>cafeteria &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zīzhāc āntīng</p>
    2377. 

  2377. <p>castle &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chingbSo</p>
    2378. 

  2378. <p>church &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;jlāotāng</p>
    2379. 

  2379. <p>company &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gongsi</p>
    2380. 

  2380. <p>court &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fayuan</p>
    2381. 

  2381. <p>dormitory &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;sushě</p>
    2382. 

  2382. <p>exhibit hall &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shSnl&amp;iguan</p>
    2383. 

  2383. <p>factory &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chlngfSiig Ēthe building];</p>
    2384. 

  2384. <p>gōngchǎng Lthe thing]</p>
    2385. 

  2385. <p>farm &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;nongchibg</p>
    2386. 

  2386. <p>fire department &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xiaofSngdut</p>
    2387. 

  2387. <p>gas station &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;iiaySuzhan <sub>t</sub> qīyonzhan</p>
    2388. 

  2388. <p>gynmasiusi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tJyūguan</p>
    2389. 

  2389. <p>hospital &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yīyuān</p>
    2390. 

  2390. <p>hotel &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;luguSn<sub>t</sub> lSshě, fāndiin [a large,</p>
    2391. 

  2391. <p>modern^ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;restaurant j</p>
    2392. 

  2392. <p>alVo meataurant^l~</p>
    2393. 

  2393. <p>library &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tuehuguSji</p>
    2394. 

  2394. <p>market &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shlchSng</p>
    2395. 

  2395. <p>memorial hall &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jtniintěng</p>
    2396. 

  2396. <p>mosque &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^Ingshena1</p>
    2397. 

  2397. <p>motel &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;qīchē luguSn</p>
    2398. 

  2398. <p>movie theater &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dianyīngyuan</p>
    2399. 

  2399. <p>museum &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bāwňguSn</p>
    2400. 

  2400. <p>observ&amp;tory &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tiānwěntāi</p>
    2401. 

  2401. <p>office building &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bāngōnglou</p>
    2402. 

  2402. <p>organisation &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;jīguān</p>
    2403. 

  2403. <p>pagoda &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bSotS</p>
    2404. 

  2404. <p>palace &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gŌQgdiān</p>
    2405. 

  2405. <p>parking lot &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tingehechang</p>
    2406. 

  2406. <p>pavilion &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tlngīi</p>
    2407. 

  2407. <p>DIB. Unit h</p>
    2408. 

  2408. <p>police station &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jīngchiju [Taivan]; gSngānJli CPRC]</p>
    2409. 

  2409. <p>post office &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yfiuahěrigjň</p>
    2410. 

  2410. <p>prison &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jiānyň</p>
    2411. 

  2411. <p>railroad station &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;huochēzhan</p>
    2412. 

  2412. <p>ranch &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mūching</p>
    2413. 

  2413. <p>residence &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zbiizlifil</p>
    2414. 

  2414. <p>restaurant &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fanguaiazi<sub>f</sub> f&amp;nguanr, fandiSn</p>
    2415. 

  2415. <p>school &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xuěxlao</p>
    2416. 

  2416. <p>shop &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shājigdiān</p>
    2417. 

  2417. <p>single-story house &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;plngfāng</p>
    2418. 

  2418. <p>skyscraper &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mfitian dashā (mStian d&amp;xia)</p>
    2419. 

  2419. <p>stadium &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tlyuchang</p>
    2420. 

  2420. <p>supermarket &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;chāojlehlchang</p>
    2421. 

  2421. <p>television station &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dianshlt&amp;i</p>
    2422. 

  2422. <p>temple &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;mlSo</p>
    2423. 

  2423. <p>theater &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;jāchSng; xlyuSn [old vord]</p>
    2424. 

  2424. <p>villa &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;bieshQ.</p>
    2425. 

  2425. <p>And some Chinese terms that &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;do not have simple English translations:</p>
    2426. 

  2426. <p>huāyu&amp;i yijigfang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We stern-style house with, garden</p>
    2427. 

  2427. <p>shēnzhāi dlLyuān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;compound of connecting courtyards <sub>9</sub></p>
    2428. 

  2428. <p>each courtyard Burrounded by living quarters</p>
    2429. 

  2429. <p>sihěyuānr &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;eooipDund vith house© around a</p>
    2430. 

  2430. <p>courtyard</p>
    2431. 

  2431. <p>DIB, Unit k</p>
    2432. 

  2432. <p>DRILLS</p>
    2433. 

  2433. <p>A* Subatitution Drill</p>
    2434. 

  2434. <p>1* Speaker: Qīngwen <sub>t</sub> cesuS zSi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: Qīngvěn, māi Bhūde sal jJElSu?</p>
    2435. 

  2435. <p>jīlou? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;一一 (May I ask，on what floor are</p>
    2436. 

  2436. <p>{cue) māi shude &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;books solā?)</p>
    2437. 

  2437. <p>(May I &amp;sk<sub>t</sub> on what floor Is the toilet? 3</p>
    2438. 

  2438. <p>2m Qlngwān<sub>s</sub> mi shūde ^āi j![i5u7 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;QSngw&amp;n* mai pījiude sāi JīlSu? mil pfjiude</p>
    2439. 

  2439. <p>3* Qīngwln<sub>t</sub> mai pīji3de sai jīlfiu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngvln* māi tāngde aāl JīlSu? mai tingde</p>
    2440. 

  2440. <p>!+• Qingvin, mai tangde sal jīlSu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngwen, xiSomālbīi sai jilSu? xiSomaiba</p>
    2441. 

  2441. <p>5_ Qīngwēn<sub>t</sub> xiSomaibil zāi jllSu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngwen, cesuS sāi JīlSu? cesuS</p>
    2442. 

  2442. <p>6<sub>#</sub> Qīng^ěn, cēauS zM JīlSu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngw&amp;n^ mai huapingde alLi jllSu? māi huāplogde</p>
    2443. 

  2443. <p>B<sub>v</sub> Transformation Drill</p>
    2444. 

  2444. <p>1, Speaker; Qīngwěn, canting sSi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: Qingwěn<sub>t</sub> canting zai erlou*</p>
    2445. 

  2445. <p>jīlSu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dui bu dui?</p>
    2446. 

  2446. <p>(cue) ěr &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(May I a3k<sub>p</sub> the dining room Is</p>
    2447. 

  2447. <p>(May I ask<sub>t</sub> od vhat floor &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;on the second floor■ Is</p>
    2448. 

  2448. <p>is the dining room?) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that correct?)</p>
    2449. 

  2449. <p>2_ Qlngven,, cIsuS aāi jīlSuī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qlngwēn, cēsuS zai āibl5u<sub>t</sub> diiī bu</p>
    2450. 

  2450. <p>Ban &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dui?</p>
    2451. 

  2451. <p>3. Qlngwln, māi tSjigde zāl Jīlfiii? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^īngv&amp;n<sub>f</sub> māi t£ngde zki wnilSu, duī</p>
    2452. 

  2452. <p>wū &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tdu dui?</p>
    2453. 

  2453. <p>I4* Qīngvln, m&amp;l shūde zSi jllSuī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngyěn* māi shude zM bĪIou, duī</p>
    2454. 

  2454. <p>ai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bu dui?</p>
    2455. 

  2455. <p>5. Qīngwāni mSi huaplngde z&amp;d JīlSu? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngwěn<sub>f</sub> mai huapīngde liālSu,</p>
    2456. 

  2456. <p>llň &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dui bu dui?</p>
    2457. 

  2457. <p>DIR* Unit 镎</p>
    2458. 

  2458. <p>187</p>
    2459. 

  2459. <p>6. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīngwen» māl yǔaǎnde zslǐ Jīl6u? Qīngwen, ināi yusande īUl sāniSu,</p>
    2460. 

  2460. <p>Ban &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;duī bu dui?</p>
    2461. 

  2461. <p>7. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Qīnffwen<sub>t</sub> mai fēiaāoiie aii jīlSuī Qīneven, mii fĚizāode s&amp;i ferl6u,</p>
    2462. 

  2462. <p>er &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;āul bu āxdl</p>
    2463. 

  2463. <p>C. Expansion Drill</p>
    2464. 

  2464. <p>1* Speaker: Wo yāo mai shu« &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You. Wo yao mSī shū<sub>a</sub> Qlr.gwěn, zhhx</p>
    2465. 

  2465. <p>(eug) shSdl&amp;n. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fujīn yBu meiyou shǔdlān?</p>
    2466. 

  2466. <p>(I vant to buy a book.) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(I want to buy &amp;&nbsp;book* May I</p>
    2467. 

  2467. <p>aāk<sub>t</sub> is there a bookstore around here?)</p>
    2468. 

  2468. <p>2, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;w5 yāo mai ta^g. mai tSngde VfS yāo mai ting* Qlngw&amp;n<sub>t</sub> ahěr</p>
    2469. 

  2469. <p>fiijīn ySu meiyou m&amp;i t&amp;ngde?</p>
    2470. 

  2470. <p>3. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo yao mai dīttL shudian &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W5 jrāo nsSi dītā. QingwSn<sub>p</sub> zh^v</p>
    2471. 

  2471. <p>fiijīn you meiyou. āhǔdiSa?</p>
    2472. 

  2472. <p>l+<sub>#</sub> Wo yāo huan qi£n, yfnhSng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS yāo huin qiān* Qjngwěn, shār</p>
    2473. 

  2473. <p>fiijīn ySu meiyou. yińhinsl</p>
    2474. 

  2474. <p>5<sub>#</sub> Vo yao kan dianying. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo yāo kkn diānyīng^ ^Qīngwln, zhār</p>
    2475. 

  2475. <p>aiānyīngyuan &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fftjSn you meiyou dianyīngyn&amp;nī</p>
    2476. 

  2476. <p>6. Wo yāo m£i bfio. sSl baode &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo yao mSi bSo<sub>t</sub> Q3Jngwrěn^ zh^T</p>
    2477. 

  2477. <p>fu^ in you meiyou b&amp;oāeī</p>
    2478. 

  2478. <p>7<sub>#</sub> WS yĒLo ml fěizao, āhāagdlān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W3 yāo mSi fēiaěto^ QSngwěn, zher ^</p>
    2479. 

  2479. <p>fujīn ySu meiyou shang dlSn?</p>
    2480. 

  2480. <p>D, Trans format ion Brill</p>
    2481. 

  2481. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker： Jīlou sneli ditfi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: £rl6u y5u meiyou mai ditfideī</p>
    2482. 

  2482. <p>(cue) &amp;rl5u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(On the second floor la there</p>
    2483. 

  2483. <p>(On what floor are maps &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a place vhere map曰 sure sold?)</p>
    2484. 

  2484. <p>sold?)</p>
    2485. 

  2485. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jīl6u aai huāping? sānlSu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sanlou you meiyou mai hmplngde?</p>
    2486. 

  2486. <p>3. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;JīlSu māi tang? \ml6u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WulSu you meiyou mai tangde?</p>
    2487. 

  2487. <p>Jīlou mai pĚnīiwan? sanlou &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sanl6u you meiyou mai panziwande?</p>
    2488. 

  2488. <p>DIR, Unit k</p>
    2489. 

  2489. <p>5* J?Cl6u mai fēizao? stlōu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SilSu you meiyou māi fēizāode?</p>
    2490. 

  2490. <p>6* JīlSu aai zāabi? liillSu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LiulSu you meiyou mai aazhlde?</p>
    2491. 

  2491. <p>T ^ Jllou rnāi yusan? wulou &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wulfiu you meiyou mai yǔsa^dsT</p>
    2492. 

  2492. <p>Expanglojs, Drill</p>
    2493. 

  2493. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker: Kin zuo diantī dao &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: Ōu, mo diāntī dāo ērl6u<sub>t</sub></p>
    2494. 

  2494. <p>ērifitu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;diltntif vang neibi&amp;n</p>
    2495. 

  2495. <p>(cue) īieiblan &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zou<sub>t</sub> āul bu dui?</p>
    2496. 

  2496. <p>(Take the elevator to &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(0h<sub>f</sub> I take the elevator to</p>
    2497. 

  2497. <p>the second floor,) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the second floor* After I</p>
    2498. 

  2498. <p>have gotten off the elevator, I go that way. Is that correct?)</p>
    2499. 

  2499. <p>2, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mia zuS diantī dao silSu^ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;On* zuS diiLntī dao sīl&amp;u，xiale</p>
    2500. 

  2500. <p>ySu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;diantī wājxg you zou, dui bu dui?</p>
    2501. 

  2501. <p>3i Nfn s-uS diantī d&amp;q vulau. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5u<sub>t</sub> zuS diantī d&amp;o wīilSu, xīale</p>
    2502. 

  2502. <p>zuo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;diantī wān^ zuZ zqu<sub>f</sub> dui bu dui?</p>
    2503. 

  2503. <p>Ňin zuā āiantī dāo liMou. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ōu, suS dilntī dāo liillSut xiale</p>
    2504. 

  2504. <p>yizhl * &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;diāntī yishī e3u» duī bu dui?</p>
    2505. 

  2505. <p>5* Hīn suS diSntī dao sānlSu* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Du,, zuS diantī āko sānlSu, xiāla</p>
    2506. 

  2506. <p>you ylzhl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;diantī vāng ySu ylzhl zou<sub>t</sub> āxA</p>
    2507. 

  2507. <p>bu dui?</p>
    2508. 

  2508. <p>6, Nln znh diSntī dao qīlou * &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;b\i<sub>9</sub> auS diāntl dāo qīlāu, xiille</p>
    2509. 

  2509. <p>něiMan &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;diāntī vāng neibian z5u, dui &quot;bu</p>
    2510. 

  2510. <p>dui?</p>
    2511. 

  2511. <p>T, lain suS diSntī d&amp;o ěrl6u* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ŌUj zub diantī dao ērlSu, xiale</p>
    2512. 

  2512. <p>anobian &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;diSntī wang auSMan zSu, dui</p>
    2513. 

  2513. <p>bu dui 7</p>
    2514. 

  2514. <p>DIR, Unit I</p>
    2515. 

  2515. <p>F. Expsmsion Drill</p>
    2516. 

  2516. <p>1, Speaker： Vǒ xiān cĚng ihlll wāng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You： Wo xian cong ^heli vang you</p>
    2517. 

  2517. <p>ySu zou* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zon* R&amp;nhou xil l6u jiu</p>
    2518. 

  2518. <p>(cue) xIēl l6u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;kajijian le<sub>f</sub> shī liu ahi?</p>
    2519. 

  2519. <p>(FirsT<sub>f</sub> I go from here &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(First,工 go from here to the</p>
    2520. 

  2520. <p>to the right.) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;right, Then I go downstairs <sub>f</sub></p>
    2521. 

  2521. <p>and I<sup>1</sup>!! see it, Right?)</p>
    2522. 

  2522. <p>2m Wo xian cong īheli wĚng zuo zSu* Wo xi&amp;n c6ūg sheli vang z\i&amp; s3u-</p>
    2523. 

  2523. <p>sbkng l6u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rtnh3u ati^ng l6u Jiu kSnJian le,</p>
    2524. 

  2524. <p>shī bu shi7</p>
    2525. 

  2525. <p>3, W5 xisin c6ng ^hěli vang hāu aSu_ Wo xian cSng zheli vang bāu sou. xia l6u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rfinhou xil iSu jiu kiln j ian le,</p>
    2526. 

  2526. <p>shi tu shiT</p>
    2527. 

  2527. <p>k<sub>m</sub> Wo xiin c6ng zhěli wing nābian WS xian cSng shĒli vāng nablan zou, shSng iSu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RānhSu shang l6u Jiīl ItfiLnJian le<sub>§</sub></p>
    2528. 

  2528. <p>shi bu ahīī</p>
    2529. 

  2529. <p>5- Wo Xlān cĒng EhĒXi vang h5u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W3 xiān c5ng zhēli v&amp;ng hou yīīhl</p>
    2530. 

  2530. <p>yīrhī zou. xii l6u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^Su. RānhSu xia lōu jiīl Klnjian</p>
    2531. 

  2531. <p>le<sub>t</sub> sht bu shi7</p>
    2532. 

  2532. <p>6_ Wo xiin cfing zh&amp;li wāng ySu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS xiān cSng zshēli ving y^ujtzhi</p>
    2533. 

  2533. <p>yīzhī ^5u. EhĚng l6u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zSu* Hlnhou sbSng l6u jiu</p>
    2534. 

  2534. <p>kānjiaii shi 'bu shi?</p>
    2535. 

  2535. <p>7. WS xian cfiDg zhěli wāng zuS &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo xian cSng zheli waiig zuo yizht</p>
    2536. 

  2536. <p>ylzhī z5u. xia l6u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rfiiihōu xia lou Ji3 kSnJian</p>
    2537. 

  2537. <p>le, shi bu shi?</p>
    2538. 

  2538. <p>G, TrBnsfonnation Drill</p>
    2539. 

  2539. <p>1, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker: Xi&amp;le diantī vāng ySu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: Duī'buqī, xiale diantī wĚng^</p>
    2540. 

  2540. <p>^5<sub>U</sub> jiǎ shi mil &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;nSbiaji s5u jiň shi mSl dttudeT</p>
    2541. 

  2541. <p>dittlde, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;{Excuse me, once I get off the</p>
    2542. 

  2542. <p>{The map department is &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;elevator<sub>t</sub> which way is the</p>
    2543. 

  2543. <p>Cjust] to the right &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;map department?) when you get off the elevator*)</p>
    2544. 

  2544. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Xiale diantī yrlng suo z5u jiu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Duibuqī<sub>t</sub>^xi§le diantī vāng nabiaii</p>
    2545. 

  2545. <p><sub>Ē</sub>hi mai shūtāe, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;s5u Jiīi shi mM shude?</p>
    2546. 

  2546. <p>DIR<sub>t</sub> Unit k</p>
    2547. 

  2547. <p>190</p>
    2548. 

  2548. <p>3* Xiale diantī wang boy zSu jiu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Duītuqī<sub>t</sub> xiale diantī wang natian</p>
    2549. 

  2549. <p>shi ffiāi huāpīngde. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zSu Jiu shi mai huīplngde?</p>
    2550. 

  2550. <p>k<sub>m</sub> Xiālē diantī wāng y5u yiahl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DuibuqS, xiale diantī wāng nSbian</p>
    2551. 

  2551. <p>zou jiu shi mai yilsande. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zom Jiu shi mai yusande?</p>
    2552. 

  2552. <p>5* Xiile diantī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;auo yi^hl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dui'buqī, xlSle diantī vSr<sub>4</sub>g nabian</p>
    2553. 

  2553. <p>s5u jiS shi ui&amp;i tSngde- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;aSu jiu shi mai tingde?</p>
    2554. 

  2554. <p>6- XiSle diantī wang na'bian yīzbl DuSbuqī <sub>#</sub> xiale diantī vang nabian zou Jiu &amp;hl meti pānziwande«, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zou jiu shi mii panzwande?</p>
    2555. 

  2555. <p>7t Xiāle diantī vārig h5u yī^hf &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dulbuqī, xille diāntl vatig nabian</p>
    2556. 

  2556. <p>%on jifi ahi mai zīdllnde» &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;aou jiu shi mai sidiande?</p>
    2557. 

  2557. <p>H. Response JDrill</p>
    2558. 

  2558. <p>1- Speaker: 33Ī vang hou yizhi zou<sub>s</sub> You: Hao, vo vāng hou y^zhl z5u，</p>
    2559. 

  2559. <p>shSng 15x1, asuBtiian &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shĚng ion vang zuo zSu<sub>t</sub> Jiu</p>
    2560. 

  2560. <p>shi, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;k&amp;ajian le<sub>f</sub> shī \&gt;u shi?</p>
    2561. 

  2561. <p>(Go straight to tbe &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Ok:ay, I go directly to the</p>
    2562. 

  2562. <p>back, up the stairs» &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;back, upstairs and to the</p>
    2563. 

  2563. <p>and it <sup>f</sup>s on the left,) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;left , and I<sup>f</sup>ll see it.</p>
    2564. 

  2564. <p>Right?)</p>
    2565. 

  2565. <p>2* Nī wang liou ylzhl zSu<sub>t</sub> ehang iSu<sub>}</sub> HSo, wo vang hou yīshl zou<sub>t</sub> shāīig</p>
    2566. 

  2566. <p>ySubian jiu shi. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;lōu* vSng you sou<sub>s</sub> jiu kānjian Ie,</p>
    2567. 

  2567. <p>sbi bu aM?</p>
    2568. 

  2568. <p>3- Nī wang hou yīzhi s5u<sub>a</sub> xia l6u, Hao<sub>s</sub> vS veLng hou yizhl aou, xiā l6u, zuS'bian Jiii shi* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;wāng zuobian zou, Jiu kauJian le<sub>9</sub></p>
    2569. 

  2569. <p>shī bu shi?</p>
    2570. 

  2570. <p>It. fiī vang h&amp;ii ylzhl aǒu, xiS 1ĚU, Hǎo，vo wSng hou yīzhī zSu, xia I6u, ySubian Jl^ shi. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vāng youbian aou, Jiu kanjian le,</p>
    2571. 

  2571. <p>shī bn shiī</p>
    2572. 

  2572. <p>5. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nī vāng hĒu yīzhī ī5u<sub>t</sub> shang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hao, vo wang b8u ylzhī sou, shācg</p>
    2573. 

  2573. <p>I6n, duimian Jiīl ehī. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;lou, yīahl i5u, Jii Icānjian le,</p>
    2574. 

  2574. <p>stoi bti shi?</p>
    2575. 

  2575. <p>6. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SI vang hou ylzhl aou, ahāng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hao, wō wāng hou ylzhl z6u, shSng</p>
    2576. 

  2576. <p>lou, you'bian j iū shi« &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;16u<sub>t</sub> vāng yfiubiajn z6u<sub>a</sub> Jiū</p>
    2577. 

  2577. <p>kanjian le, shi bu shi?</p>
    2578. 

  2578. <p>7* īīi vang hou yizhi sou<sub>s</sub> xi&amp; lo\i<sub>?</sub> HSo* vb vāng hdu yizhf ^ou<sub>t</sub> xia l6u<sub>?</sub> dulmlSn Jiu shi. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;yizhi sou, jiu keLnJian ls<sub>s</sub> shī</p>
    2579. 

  2579. <p>b\i shi?</p>
    2580. 

  2580. <p>DIR, Unit k</p>
    2581. 

  2581. <p>I. Substitution Drill</p>
    2582. 

  2582. <p>1, Speaker: Xīshoujiin. aai shenme You: Cleuo zli shěmne difang?</p>
    2583. 

  2583. <p>dtfang? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;{Where is the toilet?)</p>
    2584. 

  2584. <p>(cue) cěsuo (Where is the waahroom?)</p>
    2585. 

  2585. <p>2_ Ce&amp;uo zāi shenme diEfaīigī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LSutī z&amp;i shenme dīfang?</p>
    2586. 

  2586. <p>lāutī</p>
    2587. 

  2587. <p>3- LSutī zai shenme dlfang? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Diāntī aai sblnioe dīfajQg?</p>
    2588. 

  2588. <p>diantī</p>
    2589. 

  2589. <p>U, Diantī zki ahlime dīfangī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mai baode z^± shēnae difangī</p>
    2590. 

  2590. <p>māi baode</p>
    2591. 

  2591. <p>5, Mai bSode zai shenme dīfang? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Meti yusande zāl shenme dīfang?</p>
    2592. 

  2592. <p>mil yuaande</p>
    2593. 

  2593. <p>6* Māi yusSnde zāi shērace difang? Canting zai shenme dīfang? cantīng</p>
    2594. 

  2594. <p>J. Regpoase Drill</p>
    2595. 

  2595. <p>1_ Speaker: Qīngven, xlshSuJl&amp;i &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You* ZkL nlll, zk± l€utl pSng'blān,</p>
    2596. 

  2596. <p>shlnine dlfang? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(lt<sup>f</sup> s there, &quot;beside th«</p>
    2597. 

  2597. <p>(cue) loutī pāngblān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BtaircEtfie*)</p>
    2598. 

  2598. <p>(May I ask<sub>t</sub> where is the washroom?}</p>
    2599. 

  2599. <p>2， Qīngwěn, cesuo āāl ahētme &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zāi ntli, zāi iSutī yŌubian*</p>
    2600. 

  2600. <p>dtfang? loutī youbian</p>
    2601. 

  2601. <p>3, Qīngvln，l6utī zki shgnine &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zāi nāli <sub>t</sub> 2^1 h&amp;ubi幼.</p>
    2602. 

  2602. <p>difang? hāubian.</p>
    2603. 

  2603. <p>h. Qīngw&amp;n, canting zii shenme &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zāi n&amp;li* s&amp;l auobian*</p>
    2604. 

  2604. <p>dīfang? suSbian</p>
    2605. 

  2605. <p>5* Qīngwln, mai huiplngde a&amp;i &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Z^l n^li, zāl dlāntl pĚng'biSii.</p>
    2606. 

  2606. <p>shenme dtfang? diāntī pĚn.gbian</p>
    2607. 

  2607. <p>DIB, Unit k</p>
    2608. 

  2608. <p>View of downtovri ShSnghai from the top of the Overseas Chinese Hotels across the street from People's Park</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-34.jpg" style="width:453pt;height:294pt;"/>
    2609. 

  2609. <p>6* Qingven<sub>t</sub> māi fēisaode zāl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zai nali, aai iSutī pSngbiSn.</p>
    2610. 

  2610. <p>shēnme difang? loutī pangbiān</p>
    2611. 

  2611. <p>7* Qīngwěn, mai pfinzivande sli &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Z&amp;ī tiEli， zāl l6utī suSbian,</p>
    2612. 

  2612. <p>shenme dīfang? loutī suobian</p>
    2613. 

  2613. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    2614. 

  2614. <p>UNIT 5</p>
    2615. 

  2615. <p>REFERENCE LIST</p>
    2616. 

  2616. <p>193</p>
    2617. 

  2617. <p>(in Tfiipei)</p>
    2618. 

  2618. <p>1. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ai Duī^utlī. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Excuse me,</p>
    2619. 

  2619. <p>B： Sī ySu shenme ahi a? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;What can I do for you?</p>
    2620. 

  2620. <p>2. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A： Qīngwen, zhetiĚo lū shi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I aak, what road is this7</p>
    2621. 

  2621. <p>shenme lu?</p>
    2622. 

  2622. <p>B： zbĒ shi Uānjīng Xīlft. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Thta is Road.</p>
    2623. 

  2623. <p>3. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B: HĪ shǎo ahēīme dīfane? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;What place are you looking fort</p>
    2624. 

  2624. <p>A； w5 zhǎo Nan j īng Dōīigltl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I sm looking for Lane 5<sup>1</sup>* of K^nJIne</p>
    2625. 

  2625. <p>Yiduān, Wu^hlEixlajag* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;East Road, Section 1.</p>
    2626. 

  2626. <p>it. c： W5 zhǎo ZhǑQgBhāa Belli, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I am looking for ZhŌngahān NortH</p>
    2627. 

  2627. <p>Road*</p>
    2628. 

  2628. <p>5, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B: Wī aSucuā le. Zh3 ahi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'iou went the wrong W* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>la</sup></p>
    2629. 

  2629. <p>NanJīng XĪ1Ū. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MĒnJIng West Hoad*</p>
    2630. 

  2630. <p>B: Hi wĒLn^ nāMan zSu» &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You go that way*</p>
    2631. 

  2631. <p>B： GuS sintiĚo jiĒ<sub>T</sub> Jiň sM &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CrcsEB three streets,抑ā that'3</p>
    2632. 

  2632. <p>H£njīn« Dōnglu Y£duān, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;līlwīns Eaat Road* Section 1,</p>
    2633. 

  2633. <p>6,* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A: On， vS zSucud le. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Oh, I went the vrong way*</p>
    2634. 

  2634. <p>A： Nī shuō vō wāng s5u. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tou say I should go that way. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;.</p>
    2635. 

  2635. <p>A; GuS s&amp;ntiSo jie<sub>t</sub> jiil ahi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cross three streets, and that'a</p>
    2636. 

  2636. <p>Ifinjlne Dōnglīl īīduSn, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;līĒnjĪJJĒ ĒdSt Hoad, Section 1-</p>
    2637. 

  2637. <p>shī 加 ahi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ī<sup>3 that itT</sup></p>
    2638. 

  2638. <p>B: Stxī. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes_</p>
    2639. 

  2639. <p>T. B: DSole Yfāuān ylhSu, qXn&amp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;After you bave gotten to Section</p>
    2640. 

  2640. <p>zti v&amp;n MĚren ta. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Please aat someone else.</p>
    2641. 

  2641. <p>A: XlSxie* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;All right, TTaanke.</p>
    2642. 

  2642. <p>8. A: dīngwen, WunSng nili? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I aak, where ia Alley 5T</p>
    2643. 

  2643. <p>D: Nǐ zli vang qiān zǔu yīdiǎn. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You walk (straight} aheai a little</p>
    2644. 

  2644. <p>farther*</p>
    2645. 

  2645. <p>D： Youbian diyīge līlkou jiīl shi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The first iatersection on the right</p>
    2646. 

  2646. <p>WBnong* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alley 5*</p>
    2647. 

  2647. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    2648. 

  2648. <p>ADDITIONAL REQUIBED VOCABULARY (not presented on C-l and P_1 tapes)</p>
    2649. 

  2649. <table border="1">
    2650. 

  2650. <tr><td>
    2651. 

  2651. <p>10,</p></td><td>
    2652. 

  2652. <p>hīitons (hfitēngr)</p></td><td>
    2653. 

  2653. <p>a narrcnr street, a lane (Blljīng)</p></td></tr>
    2654. 

  2654. <tr><td>
    2655. 

  2655. <p>11.</p></td><td>
    2656. 

  2656. <p>men (minr)</p></td><td>
    2657. 

  2657. <p>gate<sub>f</sub> door</p></td></tr>
    2658. 

  2658. <tr><td>
    2659. 

  2659. <p>12.</p></td><td>
    2660. 

  2660. <p>(měnkour)</p></td><td>
    2661. 

  2661. <p>doorway, gatevay<sub>p</sub> entrance</p></td></tr>
    2662. 

  2662. <tr><td>
    2663. 

  2663. <p>13.</p></td><td>
    2664. 

  2664. <p>qtifio</p></td><td>
    2665. 

  2665. <p>bridge</p></td></tr>
    2666. 

  2666. <tr><td>
    2667. 

  2667. <p>liu</p></td><td>
    2668. 

  2668. <p>tlānqiāo</p></td><td>
    2669. 

  2669. <p>pedestrian overpass</p></td></tr>
    2670. 

  2670. <tr><td>
    2671. 

  2671. <p>15.</p></td><td>
    2672. 

  2672. <p>xīng^ren dāo</p></td><td>
    2673. 

  2673. <p>pedestrian underground valkway</p></td></tr>
    2674. 

  2674. </table>
    2675. 

  2675. <p>^This exchange occurs on the P-l tape only*</p>
    2676. 

  2676. <p>9. * A: WS zSi wang qiln sāu jrīdīSn. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I go ahead a little bit farther;</p>
    2677. 

  2677. <p>Wunong ^ai yBuMan, shī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alley 5 Is on the right side,</p>
    2678. 

  2678. <p>bu shi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Is that it?</p>
    2679. 

  2679. <p>Shī, Yōubian diyīge l3kSu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ies<sub>t</sub> IVb the first intersection on jii sht* the right.</p>
    2680. 

  2680. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    2681. 

  2681. <p>MAPS FOR C-1 TAPE</p>
    2682. 

  2682. <p>5</p>
    2683. 

  2683. <p>9</p>
    2684. 

  2684. <p>1</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-35.jpg" style="width:490pt;height:618pt;"/>
    2685. 

  2685. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    2686. 

  2686. <p>VOCABULARY</p>
    2687. 

  2687. <p>I</p>
    2688. 

  2688. <p>19Ě</p>
    2689. 

  2689. <p>biěren &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;etnother person <sub>$</sub> someone 亡lse</p>
    2690. 

  2690. <p>cuo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to make a mistake* to be wrong</p>
    2691. 

  2691. <p>damēn(r) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gate</p>
    2692. 

  2692. <p>-dāo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;route, path</p>
    2693. 

  2693. <p>dixiā &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;underground</p>
    2694. 

  2694. <p>dixia xingrēn d&amp;o &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pedestrian underground walkway</p>
    2695. 

  2695. <p>-duān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;sectiDH, lalock</p>
    2696. 

  2696. <p>guo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to cross <sub>t</sub> to pass</p>
    2697. 

  2697. <p>hūtong {h^utongr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a narrov street <sub>s</sub> a lane (Běijlng)</p>
    2698. 

  2698. <p>lēng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;alley</p>
    2699. 

  2699. <p>sen(r) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gate， door</p>
    2700. 

  2700. <p>menitSu{r) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;doorway<sub>3</sub> gatevay <sub>9</sub> entrance</p>
    2701. 

  2701. <p>na- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;which?</p>
    2702. 

  2702. <p>nage &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vhich?</p>
    2703. 

  2703. <p>Kānjīng Dōnglu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3fSnj īng East Road</p>
    2704. 

  2704. <p>Sanjīng Xīlū &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NanjIng West Road</p>
    2705. 

  2705. <p>něng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;alley (Taivan}</p>
    2706. 

  2706. <p>qiHo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bridga</p>
    2707. 

  2707. <p>Blit &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;matter, affair, business</p>
    2708. 

  2708. <p>tianqiāo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pedestrian overpaEB</p>
    2709. 

  2709. <p>•tiio &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;• (counter for long, vinding things)</p>
    2710. 

  2710. <p>vēo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to ask</p>
    2711. 

  2711. <p>xlang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;lane</p>
    2712. 

  2712. <p>xingrēn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pedestrian</p>
    2713. 

  2713. <p>shao &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to look for</p>
    2714. 

  2714. <p>Zhongshān Beiiu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ZhoDgshān North Road</p>
    2715. 

  2715. <p>zoucua le &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to have gone the wrong vay</p>
    2716. 

  2716. <p>(introduced on C-2 tape)</p>
    2717. 

  2717. <p>bān jiā &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to move one<sup>1</sup>ē residence</p>
    2718. 

  2718. <p>dagli &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;probably</p>
    2719. 

  2719. <p>huī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the opposite direction</p>
    2720. 

  2720. <p>zouguo le &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to have walked past</p>
    2721. 

  2721. <p>DIE, Unit 5</p>
    2722. 

  2722. <p>REFERENCE NOTES</p>
    2723. 

  2723. <p>1<sub>#</sub> A: Duibuqī, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Excuse me,</p>
    2724. 

  2724. <p>B: Nl you shěnme shl a? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;What can I do for youī</p>
    2725. 

  2725. <p>Notes on No* 1</p>
    2726. 

  2726. <p>Shī: This noun has a very abstract meaning that does not translate eaaīiy into English, Some of its commoner transiatioaa are &quot;matter, &quot;business<sub>s</sub>&quot; &quot;affair,&quot; and &quot;thing*<sup>11</sup> You have learned that dongxi can also mean &quot;thing/<sup>1</sup> Dongxī is used to refer to tangible things, vhile shl refers to abstr&amp;et matters*</p>
    2727. 

  2727. <p>When used to ajiswer someone who is asking for help<sub>t</sub> the question Nī you shěnme shī： a? is an offer of help *</p>
    2728. 

  2728. <table border="1">
    2729. 

  2729. <tr><td>
    2730. 

  2730. <p>Nī</p></td><td>
    2731. 

  2731. <p>y5u</p></td><td>
    2732. 

  2732. <p>shenme</p></td><td>
    2733. 

  2733. <p>shī &amp;ī</p></td></tr>
    2734. 

  2734. <tr><td>
    2735. 

  2735. <p>(You</p></td><td>
    2736. 

  2736. <p>have</p></td><td>
    2737. 

  2737. <p>vhat</p></td><td>
    2738. 

  2738. <p>problem?)</p></td></tr>
    2739. 

  2739. </table>
    2740. 

  2740. <p><sup>rl</sup>What<sup>l</sup>s your probl^ī<sup>n</sup> i#e. <sup>fi</sup>VThat can I do for you?<sup>f</sup></p>
    2741. 

  2741. <p>The same question (without the softening a) might be rather rude if it Is directed to a person who Ib vaadering aroimd an office building.</p>
    2742. 

  2742. <table border="1">
    2743. 

  2743. <tr><td>
    2744. 

  2744. <p>HI</p></td><td>
    2745. 

  2745. <p>y5u</p></td><td>
    2746. 

  2746. <p>Bhěmne</p></td><td>
    2747. 

  2747. <p>shī?</p></td></tr>
    2748. 

  2748. <tr><td>
    2749. 

  2749. <p>(lou</p></td><td>
    2750. 

  2750. <p>have</p></td><td>
    2751. 

  2751. <p>vhat</p></td><td>
    2752. 

  2752. <p>business?)</p></td></tr>
    2753. 

  2753. </table>
    2754. 

  2754. <p>'What business do you &quot;What are you</p>
    2755. 

  2755. <p>have (here)? doing here?<sup>fl</sup></p>
    2756. 

  2756. <p>2<sub>4</sub> A: Qīngwin, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;lil shī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I ask, vhat road is this?</p>
    2757. 

  2757. <p>ihěmne līl?</p>
    2758. 

  2758. <p>B; Zhe Bhi Nanjīng Xīlu, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This is Nānjīng West Road*</p>
    2759. 

  2759. <p>DIE. Unit 5</p>
    2760. 

  2760. <p>19S</p>
    2761. 

  2761. <p>Notes on 2</p>
    2762. 

  2762. <p>2h£- is the way shei-, &quot;this,?* is pronounced outside of Beijing*</p>
    2763. 

  2763. <p>Froīū this point on in these course BLsterials, the forms , <sup>M</sup>thi3^<sup>fl</sup> na-, <sub>s</sub> <sup>IT</sup> and na- <sub>s</sub> <sup>Tl</sup>vhich<sub>s</sub><sup>,f</sup> vill be used for all non-B?ijīīig speakers * *</p>
    2764. 

  2764. <p>In a conversation, you should use these forms if another person uses their.-</p>
    2765. 

  2765. <p>-tlāo is a counter for long, twisting things, such as roads, rivers* fish<sub>s</sub> and dragons *</p>
    2766. 

  2766. <p>In English you say &quot;What raad is this7<sup>M</sup> In Chinese you say <sup>ĪT</sup>What road Le this road?<sup>lf</sup> Zbeitifio Iv. Bht shěnme lu? You may not leave out the last word<sub>s</sub> IŪl*</p>
    2767. 

  2767. <p>rifinding XI1ĪH: In Guangzhou, Shanghai<sub>s</sub> Taipei, and macy other cities<sub>t</sub> the street direction is given after the street na^e.</p>
    2768. 

  2768. <p>Nānjīng Xilu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ninjīng West Road</p>
    2769. 

  2769. <p>In Beijing^ the street direction ia given before the street name,</p>
    2770. 

  2770. <p>XI Cbfingān Jiē &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;West Chāngān Street</p>
    2771. 

  2771. <p>3- B: Nī ahao shenme dīfangī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;V?hat place are you. looking for?</p>
    2772. 

  2772. <p>A: Wo zhSo Ninjxrsg ConglQ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ī<sup>T</sup>m looking for Lane 5^ of NSD^ing</p>
    2773. 

  2773. <p>Ylduān, Wushisixiang<sub>8</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Eaet Boad<sub>f</sub> Section 1.</p>
    2774. 

  2774. <p>Notes on No, 3</p>
    2775. 

  2775. <p>ZhSo, <sup>M</sup>to look for<sub>s</sub><sup>f? fl</sup>to try to find<sup>11</sup></p>
    2776. 

  2776. <p>NI zhao ahěi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Who are you looking for?</p>
    2777. 

  2777. <p>Tā shī bu sbi zhao gongzuo? Is he looking for -work?</p>
    2778. 

  2778. <p>♦ Actually<sub>t</sub> Beijing speakers do use ahe^^ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and na- in certain corLtexts,</p>
    2779. 

  2779. <p>especially when reading aloud, But in ordinaiy conversation they mostly use shěi-* něi-, and nei_*</p>
    2780. 

  2780. <p>DIE, Unit 5</p>
    2781. 

  2781. <p>N&amp;n.llng Donglū Yldu^n, WushisixiSragt Lane &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;In giving a ChiīieBe address7 you go from larger to</p>
    2782. 

  2782. <p>the lane after the road. In English* however<sub>t</sub> the</p>
    2783. 

  2783. <p>mentioning begins yt±th the</p>
    2784. 

  2784. <p>smaller eirea:丨<sup>1</sup>Lane 5^, NānjIng East Road</p>
    2785. 

  2785. <p><sup>ĪT</sup>Něnjīng Eaet Road, Section l<sub>f</sub></p>
    2786. 

  2786. <p>smaller areae<sub>l</sub> address Section l_<sup>fl</sup></p>
    2787. 

  2787. <p>Yldueln; Streets that are divided into North and South or E&amp;st and West in Taipei may also be divided into sections *</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-36.jpg" style="width:461pt;height:96pt;"/>
    2788. 

  2788. <p>The sections of a street* like the floors of a building, are numbered £Ī, ěr<sub>t</sub> gātj<sub>f</sub> and so on<sub>f</sub> and do not need the prefix dī-_</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-37.jpg" style="width:439pt;height:68pt;"/><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-38.jpg" style="width:440pt;height:113pt;"/>
    2789. 

  2789. <p>XlSng: Lanes in Taipei are numbered as if they vere houses. You can find your way to a certain lane by observing the nunkbers of the houses on the s抑ie side of the street* Even nmbers are on one side, and odd numbers</p>
    2790. 

  2790. <p>are on the other.</p>
    2791. 

  2791. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    2792. 

  2792. <p>C: WS ahSo Zhongshln Beilū^ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I am looking for Zhongshān North</p>
    2793. 

  2793. <p>Road.</p>
    2794. 

  2794. <p>5, 0： Nī zSucuo le* Zhě ahi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You went the wrong vay_ This is</p>
    2795. 

  2795. <p>Nin.jīng XSlā. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NfinJ Eng West Road*</p>
    2796. 

  2796. <p>B: Kī wārig nabian zdu. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You go that way.</p>
    2797. 

  2797. <p>B: GuS santiāo jiē<sub>f</sub> ilu shi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cross three streets<sub>#</sub> and that<sup>T</sup>s</p>
    2798. 

  2798. <p>NiSnjīng Bonglū Ylduān. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nanjing East Road，Section 1*</p>
    2799. 

  2799. <p>Notes on 过o, 5</p>
    2800. 

  2800. <p>ZoTicuo le is a compound ver'b of result, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ia literally gou, &quot;to</p>
    2801. 

  2801. <p>and qu5<sub>a</sub> <sup>Tl</sup>to be wron.g/mistaken/erroneous ^: *<sup>T</sup>to have walked with the result of being vrong *<sup>rT</sup></p>
    2802. 

  2802. <p>The marker le^ is used in &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;vrong,^ Wo c^o le- Notice that the</p>
    2803. 

  2803. <p>marker 1b also used for the compound verb aoucuB le、</p>
    2804. 

  2804. <p>The syllable -cuo may te used vith other action verbE to indicate a result. For instance, there is</p>
    2805. 

  2805. <p>ahuocuo le &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to have said incorrectly</p>
    2806. 

  2806. <p>tīngcuS le &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to have heard incorrectly</p>
    2807. 

  2807. <p>xlecuS 1ē &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to have written incorrectly</p>
    2808. 

  2808. <p>niāncuo le &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to have read (sciaetrhing alcmd)</p>
    2809. 

  2809. <p>incorrectly</p>
    2810. 

  2810. <p>vS maicuo lei &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zhěge Oh, I<sup>f</sup>ve bought the wrong thing!</p>
    2811. 

  2811. <p>tSi xlao lei &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This is too sm&amp;lll</p>
    2812. 

  2812. <p>NS kāncud le. Yīnhāng c6ng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;^ou read it wong. The tank haa</p>
    2813. 

  2813. <p>JiSdiSn ahong jiīi kai raěn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;been open since 9 a.m* le：.</p>
    2814. 

  2814. <p>Nī k&amp;neuōle shong, xianzāi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You read the clock wrong* It<sup>f</sup>s</p>
    2815. 

  2815. <p>yījīng bSdian bān le. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;already 6:30<sub>v</sub></p>
    2816. 

  2816. <p>£uo# <sup>1P</sup>to cross,&quot; <sup>M</sup>to p&amp;ss<sup>1</sup>: This word can refer to tine as veil as to space.</p>
    2817. 

  2817. <p>GuSle zhēige lukou,, zāi vang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;After you have crossed this intersec-</p>
    2818. 

  2818. <p>qiān zSu bū yuīn^ jiā ā^o &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tioa<sub>f</sub> then go a little farther</p>
    2819. 

  2819. <p>něige xuixlĚo le, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ahead, and you»11 tie at the school.</p>
    2820. 

  2820. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    2821. 

  2821. <p>A: Mīngtian wo qīng nī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hov about my treating you to a movie</p>
    2822. 

  2822. <p>dianyīngi hSo bu hao? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;toiaorrow?</p>
    2823. 

  2823. <p>B: Zhei liSngtian dōu you &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I have classes the next couple of</p>
    2824. 

  2824. <p>Kē, guě liangtiān z&amp;i &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;days\ let，a see about It in a</p>
    2825. 

  2825. <p>shuo ba. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;couple of days.</p>
    2826. 

  2826. <p>W5 xiāng, guole jīge xīngqī» &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I think that after a few weeks have</p>
    2827. 

  2827. <p>nīňe bīmg Jiň kěyi hao le, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ppssed your illnees vill be all</p>
    2828. 

  2828. <p>better,</p>
    2829. 

  2829. <p>6, A: Ou* wo zoucuS le* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Oh* I vent the vrong vay_</p>
    2830. 

  2830. <p>Ai Nī shuo vS vang nābian aou* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You say I should go that w*</p>
    2831. 

  2831. <p>At Gu3 santiSo Jiē<sub>f</sub> jiň ahi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Cross three streets <sub>t</sub> and that<sup>r</sup>e</p>
    2832. 

  2832. <p>N&amp;njīng Dongld Ylduāiii sh£ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WSnJīng Sast Road, Section 1. Ie</p>
    2833. 

  2833. <p>bu shi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that it?</p>
    2834. 

  2834. <p>B: 3hl,</p>
    2835. 

  2835. <p>Notes on K_。—■—庭</p>
    2836. 

  2836. <p>Nī shuo: In exchange Ē<sub>t</sub> shuo means <sup>ft</sup>to say that.<sup>1T</sup> You have already learned another meaning; <sup>1T</sup>to speak (a language) -<sup>lf</sup> (The &quot;should<sup>17</sup> in the translation of the second sentence captures the meaning of the Chinese directionis, which are stroEiger ttiao a statement tut weaker th&amp;n a ccamand*)</p>
    2837. 

  2837. <p>GuS saptiĚo jlg<sub>t</sub> &quot;cross three streets<sup>11</sup>; In English you would probably say <sup>n</sup>go three blocks/<sup>1</sup> but in Chinese directions are usually given in terīas of streets*. Th7ward lfeou<sub>t</sub> <sup>n</sup>interiection<sub>t</sub><sup>n</sup> is also used: guS Jīge lttk5u<sub>t</sub> <sup>rt</sup>go a few blocks.<sup>ff</sup></p>
    2838. 

  2838. <p>T, B: Daole Yīduan yīhou. qīng sāi After you have gotten to Section 1, wĚn bilren ba* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;please ask SQmeone else*</p>
    2839. 

  2839. <p>A: Hao. Xiēxie* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;All right_ Thanks.</p>
    2840. 

  2840. <p>Note on No# 7</p>
    2841. 

  2841. <p>泣i. &quot;and then<sup>u</sup> s In exchange 了* the adverb z&amp;i is used for the second action in a seq.uence. īt i曰 not easily translated into English.</p>
    2842. 

  2842. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    2843. 

  2843. <p>202</p>
    2844. 

  2844. <p>6, A: Qīngwen^ WunSng sāi nfili? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;May I a自k, vhere is Alley 5?</p>
    2845. 

  2845. <p>D: Nī zai vang qiSn zou yldiln. You valk (straight} ahead a little</p>
    2846. 

  2846. <p>farther,</p>
    2847. 

  2847. <p>D: Youbian diyīge lňkSu Jiū shi The first intersection on the right Wuūong* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;is Alley 5*</p>
    2848. 

  2848. <p>Motes on 8</p>
    2849. 

  2849. <p>Hong， ^alley/<sup>1</sup> has an alternate pronmciation: l5ng.</p>
    2850. 

  2850. <p>In order of increasing size<sub>s</sub> streets in Taipei ara named n5ng, <sup>TP</sup>alley<sub>#</sub><sup>,T</sup> xi^ng, <sup>M</sup>l.ane，” Jiē» &quot;street, and lu<sub>f</sub> ”roadIn Beijīng, a large street is called JjJ^， street ,<sup>fl</sup> or dajiĒ、&quot;^boulevard• ” and a Email street is called hfiton^. <sup>,T</sup>alley*<sup>TI</sup> Unlike alleys in Taipei, alleys in Beijing usually have names rather than nuin^bers*</p>
    2851. 

  2851. <p>Nī aai wanjg qiSn z5u yīdiSm Here<sub>s</sub> zai has &amp;&nbsp;new meaning； <sup>,f</sup>iQore/ag&amp;in/ farther/in addition. The combination of the adverb s£i &quot;before the ver&quot;b and yīdi&amp;n after the verb means <sup>ft</sup>a little more/<sup>1 Tl</sup>a little farther*<sup>11</sup> Rere are some other examples:</p>
    2852. 

  2852. <p>Nī sāi chi yiāiSnr &quot;ba! &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Have some morel (Eat some morel )</p>
    2853. 

  2853. <p>Nī z备 1 zu5 yihuir bal &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sit a vhlle longer, vfay don<sup>f</sup>t you?</p>
    2854. 

  2854. <p>tinvitation to a guest to stay longer3</p>
    2855. 

  2855. <p>Zai gei vo yige ba. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Give me another one (one more).</p>
    2856. 

  2856. <p>Zāi g?i vo liangge ba. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Give me two more.</p>
    2857. 

  2857. <p>Qi^n by itself may be used only In certain special phrases<sub>e</sub> One of these is 蜂n系站知:「■二 {followed by a verb like aou) * The tem qi^nMan (qlānblafiry means ^directly in front of«<sup>n</sup> * To say <sup>H</sup>in front of the door<sup>TI</sup> or up front,<sup>11</sup> you mxist use a place word (qlňnbian, giāntou* q_ifimaian) ■</p>
    2858. 

  2858. <p>* The vord for ”across from<sup>11</sup> or “opposite” is duīmiān (duīmlanr) *</p>
    2859. 

  2859. <p>DIR<sub>S</sub> Unit 3</p>
    2860. 

  2860. <p>203</p>
    2861. 

  2861. <p>There fere several single-syllable direction vorās like qian which you may use after vang,. In most other contexts <sub>t</sub> though, a longer form* a pl&amp;ce word, must &quot;be used,</p>
    2862. 

  2862. <p>qi£n &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>1</sup> qi inti an (qilirfccm, qiSninian)</p>
    2863. 

  2863. <p>hou &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;houbian (houtou, houmian)</p>
    2864. 

  2864. <p>shāng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ahangbiaji (sh&amp;ngtou, Ehāxignilan)</p>
    2865. 

  2865. <p>xi§.lDian (xiato\i<sub>t</sub> xiāmian)</p>
    2866. 

  2866. <p>zuo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;j zuobian (^uom.ian)</p>
    2867. 

  2867. <p>yQu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ySubian (yomniau)</p>
    2868. 

  2868. <p>vang — lī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;— sou BUT zai <sup>4</sup> lībian (lītou<sub>p</sub> līmian)</p>
    2869. 

  2869. <p>vāi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I vaibian {wāitou,. wāinaian)</p>
    2870. 

  2870. <p>dBng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;, dongbian</p>
    2871. 

  2871. <p>nSr. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;nSnbian</p>
    2872. 

  2872. <p>rS &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;xībian</p>
    2873. 

  2873. <p>bgi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<sup>1</sup> beibian</p>
    2874. 

  2874. <p>9. A; Wo aai wang qiājj zSu yīdiǎn. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I go ahead a little tit farther;</p>
    2875. 

  2875. <p>Vunong ^ai ySubian, sh.t &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alley 5 is on the right aide,</p>
    2876. 

  2876. <p>bu shi? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ie that it?</p>
    2877. 

  2877. <p>D: Shī. YSubiaD dīyīge iSkSu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes, It's the first intersection Jiu shī. on the right.</p>
    2878. 

  2878. <p>10, hlitong (tiitSngr) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a narrow street, a lane (Beijīng)</p>
    2879. 

  2879. <p>11* jaēn (niĚiar) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;gate* door</p>
    2880. 

  2880. <p>13. mlūtSu (mlnkSur) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;doorvay* gatew, entrance</p>
    2881. 

  2881. <p>13. q.iio &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dridse</p>
    2882. 

  2882. <p>lii, tiānaiSo &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pedestTlan overpass</p>
    2883. 

  2883. <p>15. aixia xfngrĚn dao &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pedestrian urdergrouad walivay</p>
    2884. 

  2884. <p>Hūtes an Additlocial B&amp;guired Vocal]ulary</p>
    2885. 

  2885. <p>Men: la addition to meaning <sup>,T</sup>door,<sup>Tl</sup> this word &amp;Xao means <sup>Tl</sup>gate.<sup>11</sup> The vorti daměn may also be used to rafer to a mala gate, as well as a roalīi āoor.</p>
    2886. 

  2886. <p>Tlan^iao liter&amp;ily means ”35ty bridge/<sup>1</sup></p>
    2887. 

  2887. <p>GuSle īhēige tiānqi^o, Jift When you. have croaaed this</p>
    2888. 

  2888. <p>shi Dīyl G5r,&amp;sī. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;pedestrian overpass, that's the</p>
    2889. 

  2889. <p>First Company.</p>
    2890. 

  2890. <p>DIRp Unit 5</p><img src="0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText_files/0120-FSI-StandardChinese-Module04DIR-StudentText-39.jpg" style="width:352pt;height:238pt;"/>
    2891. 

  2891. <p>Eleaentaary school ehildren In Taipei</p>
    2892. 

  2892. <p>20^4</p>
    2893. 

  2893. <p>Dixlā xlngren dao literally means <sup>Tl</sup>undergrouDd pedestrian route,&quot;</p>
    2894. 

  2894. <p>Chule shige dixiS xfngren &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When you have come out of this pedes_</p>
    2895. 

  2895. <p>dāo, velng y5u sou, jiō &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;trian underground valkway<sub>s</sub> go to</p>
    2896. 

  2896. <p>Bhi mai bāode ^ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the right, and that<sup>f</sup> s vhere they</p>
    2897. 

  2897. <p>sell newspapers *</p>
    2898. 

  2898. <p>DlB<sub>t</sub> Unit 5</p>
    2899. 

  2899. <p>DRILLS</p>
    2900. 

  2900. <p>Trans fonnsitIon Drill</p>
    2901. 

  2901. <p>3辱</p>
    2902. 

  2902. <p>5.</p>
    2903. 

  2903. <p>Speaker:</p>
    2904. 

  2904. <p>Qltigwēn，</p>
    2905. 

  2905. <p>1^?</p>
    2906. 

  2906. <p>Qlngvfn<sub>T</sub></p>
    2907. 

  2907. <p>ia?</p>
    2908. 

  2908. <p>k<sub>t</sub> Qīngwln,</p>
    2909. 

  2909. <p>1\1?</p>
    2910. 

  2910. <p>7,</p>
    2911. 

  2911. <p>Qīngwen, zhltiSo 1ū shī shěnme lū?</p>
    2912. 

  2912. <p>(cue) Nānjīng Donglil (May I ask I vhat roa4' is this?)</p>
    2913. 

  2913. <p>^hětlao līl āhī shěnme Zhongahan 3eil\l</p>
    2914. 

  2914. <p>shStiSo līl shī shěnme Xīnsheng līinlii</p>
    2915. 

  2915. <p>Qlngwln*</p>
    2916. 

  2916. <p>lu7</p>
    2917. 

  2917. <p>Qīn^věni līl?</p>
    2918. 

  2918. <p>Qīngv5B<sub>t</sub></p>
    2919. 

  2919. <p>W</p>
    2920. 

  2920. <p>zhetiāo 1Ī3l shī shenme Nānjīng Xīlīl</p>
    2921. 

  2921. <p>aheti&amp;Q 1^ sht ahěme Xīnsheng BSilā</p>
    2922. 

  2922. <p>shetiāo lu shi shěnme Zhonghui Lū</p>
    2923. 

  2923. <p>zhětlao lH shī Shanghai Lil</p>
    2924. 

  2924. <p>shenme</p>
    2925. 

  2925. <p>You: Qīngwen<sub>t</sub> īh&amp;ti&amp;o 1&amp; shl Nfinjīng Donglň ma?</p>
    2926. 

  2926. <p>(May I ask<sub>f</sub> ±b this K&amp;njīng East Hoad?)</p>
    2927. 

  2927. <p>Qīngwen <sub>s</sub> zhētifio lu shī Zhongshān BSilSl ma?</p>
    2928. 

  2928. <p>Qingvln<sub>f</sub> zhētifio līi shī Xīnehetig Nlnlō ma?</p>
    2929. 

  2929. <p>Qīngvln <sub>t</sub> zhltilo lu sht ī4IūJĪī^ Xīl》ma?</p>
    2930. 

  2930. <p>Qīngwen, ahātiāo shī Xīnshēng Blilīi ma?</p>
    2931. 

  2931. <p>Lā ma?</p>
    2932. 

  2932. <p>ahltifio shī ZhSnghuā</p>
    2933. 

  2933. <p>Qīngwen, zhttifio 1ft shī Shānghāi īA ma?</p>
    2934. 

  2934. <p>B. Transformation Drill</p>
    2935. 

  2935. <p>1<sub>#</sub> Speaker： ahi NanjĪDg Dongltl YfauSn,</p>
    2936. 

  2936. <p>(This is Nānjīng East Road, Section 1,)</p>
    2937. 

  2937. <p>2* Zhě shī Shongsh&amp;n Beilu Erdu^n *</p>
    2938. 

  2938. <p>3, Shi Bhi Xīnsheng Ntnlu Yiduān*</p>
    2939. 

  2939. <p>You; Dutbuql* zhe shī Hfiojlng Donglīl jīduānī (Excuse rae<sub>t</sub> vhat section of Nan Jīng East Road is this?)</p>
    2940. 

  2940. <p>Dutbuqiī <sub>t</sub> shě shl Zhōixgshān Beilīi jiduan?</p>
    2941. 

  2941. <p>Dui&quot;buqī <sub>t</sub> <sup>ztl</sup>§ shl XinshEzig Nānlō jīduan?</p>
    2942. 

  2942. <p>k* Zhě shī Rěnai Lil Sanduan.</p>
    2943. 

  2943. <p>Dulbu^J <sub>t</sub> shě shl Rěnāi Lu jldiiān?</p>
    2944. 

  2944. <p>DIB<sub>a</sub> Unit 5</p>
    2945. 

  2945. <p>5, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zhe shi Hāngahōu K&amp;nlu Ylduān,</p>
    2946. 

  2946. <p>6. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Zhe shī Hepfng Xīlīl Ěrduān.</p>
    2947. 

  2947. <p>T_ Zhe shī Nānjīng Xīlu Yfduan.</p>
    2948. 

  2948. <p>Duībuqī * zhe &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shī Htngshou Ninlu</p>
    2949. 

  2949. <p>jldUBB?</p>
    2950. 

  2950. <p>Duttiuqī I zhl &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shi Hēping Xīlu jiduSn?</p>
    2951. 

  2951. <p>Īhi^buqī <sub>t</sub> zhě &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shi HSnjīng Xīlu jiduan?</p>
    2952. 

  2952. <p>G, Respoaae Drill</p>
    2953. 

  2953. <p>1. Speakers NĪ shlo NĚnJīng DōnglS Yfduān ma?</p>
    2954. 

  2954. <p>(cue) 5 (Ari^ycru looking for Hěxijīng East Road<sub>s</sub> Section 1?}</p>
    2955. 

  2955. <p>2. Nī zlmo m?</p>
    2956. 

  2956. <p>Shongshan Beilfl Ērduan IB</p>
    2957. 

  2957. <p>3* Kī zhSo Hěpfng Xīlīl Yfduan ma?</p>
    2958. 

  2958. <p>1+* NĪ zhao Xīnshēng KSnl^i Sanduan ma? h</p>
    2959. 

  2959. <p>5. NĪ zhao Zhongshān Nāiilu Ērduan ma? 1 知</p>
    2960. 

  2960. <p>6* Ni zhao Rěnāi Lu Sānduan ma?</p>
    2961. 

  2961. <p>You: Shi, wo zhao Nanjīng Donglū Yfduan Wuxiaag*</p>
    2962. 

  2962. <p>(Yes, looking for Lane 5 of Nānjīng East Road, Section 1_)</p>
    2963. 

  2963. <p>Shi, vo zh'&amp;o Zhongshān Beilu Erduan ShibS^tiang,</p>
    2964. 

  2964. <p>Shi, wo zh&amp;o Hěplng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;īfdu&amp;n</p>
    2965. 

  2965. <p>LiBxlāng«</p>
    2966. 

  2966. <p>Shi, v5 shao Xīnshēng Nānlii. Sinduln SLciāng,</p>
    2967. 

  2967. <p>Shīg zhao Zhongshān Kinlu Ěrdu&amp;n Shisīxikng*</p>
    2968. 

  2968. <p>Shi, vo zhao Rēnai Lu Sanduan ■ Jiuxiān^-</p>
    2969. 

  2969. <p>7, īlī zhao ZtySu LĪi Yīduan m&amp;7</p>
    2970. 

  2970. <p>11</p>
    2971. 

  2971. <p>Shī 譯 v5 ahSo ziy&amp;u Līl Ifdu^n Shlyīxiāng.</p>
    2972. 

  2972. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    2973. 

  2973. <p>207</p>
    2974. 

  2974. <p>D» Transformat!on Drill</p>
    2975. 

  2975. <p>1. Speakers Nī wang n&amp;bīan zZu, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: Hao<sub>t</sub> wo wang nSbian z3u<sub>t</sub> guS</p>
    2976. 

  2976. <p>(cue) sSn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fiāntiSo Jiē Jiō. Bht <sub>t</sub> dui bu</p>
    2977. 

  2977. <p>(Go that way*; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dui?</p>
    2978. 

  2978. <p>(Okay<sub>t</sub> I go that way, and after croBBlng three streets that<sup>1</sup>8 it. Is that correct?}</p>
    2979. 

  2979. <p>2* HĪ vāng yōu s5u. liang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;HSo, w5 vāng yBu z8u, guo liangtiāx&gt;</p>
    2980. 

  2980. <p>Jii ji<sup>1</sup>&amp; ship duī bu dui7</p>
    2981. 

  2981. <p>3, Nī vang dong &amp;5u* sī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Xǎo<sub>f</sub> wo wang dong z5u, guS sitifio</p>
    2982. 

  2982. <p>Jie Jiu shī, duī bu dui?</p>
    2983. 

  2983. <p>lu Nī wāng xī zBu. yi &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;w5 wang xī z5u* guS yītlao jli</p>
    2984. 

  2984. <p>JlQ shi , dui bu dui?</p>
    2985. 

  2985. <p>5* NĪ wing n&amp;n z6u, wil &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;H£o<sub>v</sub> wo v&amp;ng tjān zSu, gu3 vutiSo</p>
    2986. 

  2986. <p>jiě Jlōl shī_ dui bu dui7</p>
    2987. 

  2987. <p>6. Nī wāng bei zou# llSng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RSo, vo vāng bei sSu, guā liǎngti&amp;o</p>
    2988. 

  2988. <p>Jie Jill sh£, duī bu dulī</p>
    2989. 

  2989. <p>7* Nī wang zuS ī8u. sī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Hao<sub>t</sub> wo vāng zu5 aSu<sub>f</sub> guS aitiSo</p>
    2990. 

  2990. <p>Jii Jiīi shī<sub>#</sub> dui bu dui?</p>
    2991. 

  2991. <p>E<sub>#</sub> Tran a f Qmat i on Drill</p>
    2992. 

  2992. <p>1# Speaker: Wā.ng qifin zSu ytdiSn* Youi WS zai vāng qiSn z5u yidian■ WīlnSng z&amp;i y&amp;ubian * &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wunāng zSi yāubian <sub>s</sub> shi &quot;bu</p>
    2993. 

  2993. <p>(Go aJiead a Tjlt<sub>f</sub> and &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shi?</p>
    2994. 

  2994. <p>Alley 5 is on the &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(I go a &quot;bit farther ahead<sub>#</sub> and</p>
    2995. 

  2995. <p>right*) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Alley 5 Ib on the right.</p>
    2996. 

  2996. <p>Is that it?)</p>
    2997. 

  2997. <p>Wāng n^bian sSu yīdiSn* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wd zai vang nāMan z.5u yidian.</p>
    2998. 

  2998. <p>IriūnSng sāi zuoblan. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Liūuong sal zuobian <sub>x</sub> shi bu, shi?</p>
    2999. 

  2999. <p>3# Wāng csong zSu yīdiSn, Sinning WS zāl wāng dong a5u yīdi£n<sub>B</sub></p>
    3000. 

  3000. <p>zli yěubian, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SiimoDg zai yōubian, ahī Tdu shlī</p>
    3001. 

  3001. <p>Wang qi£n zou ytdiSn. SblnSng W5 zāl vang ql£n zou yīdian.</p>
    3002. 

  3002. <p>sāi yōubian <sub>#</sub> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Shfnāng z^i yduMan，shī bu shi?</p>
    3003. 

  3003. <p>DIR, Unit 5</p>
    3004. 

  3004. <p>5- W&amp;ng xl sou yldi&amp;i, Shlērnong &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS aāl vang xī zou yldlan, Shlēraāiig</p>
    3005. 

  3005. <p>zai zuSbian# &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zb.1 zuSblan <sub>9</sub> shī bu ahl?</p>
    3006. 

  3006. <p>6. Wang nan zon yldiān* Bhiqlněng； &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo zki vāng n£n zou yidlSn.</p>
    3007. 

  3007. <p>zāi auStianp, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ShlqīnSng aāi 2；uSMan<sub>f</sub> alii Tju</p>
    3008. 

  3008. <p>9hi?</p>
    3009. 

  3009. <p>7* Wang bei zou yidiān, Bsnong zai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS zāl vār.g bei zSu yldlSn. B&amp;iong</p>
    3010. 

  3010. <p>zuSbian* . &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zai zu5~blan <sub>9</sub> shi 15X1 shi?</p>
    3011. 

  3011. <p>F, Tr an s format Ion Drill</p>
    3012. 

  3012. <p>1* Speaker： WS īāi vilng qi£n z5u &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: WS zai vang qlan zou yīdiars*</p>
    3013. 

  3013. <p>yīdiāru Hunong sai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ydubian āiyīge lākSu Ji&amp; ahi</p>
    3014. 

  3014. <p>yōubiaa <sub>f</sub> dul 13U duī? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WSnSng, duī bu duclī</p>
    3015. 

  3015. <p>(cue) dlyige &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(I go a bit farther ahead<sub>t</sub> and</p>
    3016. 

  3016. <p>(I go a bit farther &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the first intersection on the</p>
    3017. 

  3017. <p>ahead<sub>9</sub> &amp;nd Alley 5 le &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;right ia Alley 5* Is that</p>
    3018. 

  3018. <p>on the right.. Is &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;correct?) th&amp;t correct1)</p>
    3019. 

  3019. <p>2* WS zāl wang zuo zou yldlSn * &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W5 sāl wāng au6 2i5u ytdiSn, ZuSbian</p>
    3020. 

  3020. <p>SāmiQTig 丨āl zuSbisji<sub>3</sub> duī bu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dīsige lūkSu Jiň shi Sānnēng» dul</p>
    3021. 

  3021. <p>dui? dtstge &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bu dui?</p>
    3022. 

  3022. <p>3* W6 zai vang q^Ian sou yidian. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS aāi vltog qi£n i5u yīdi&amp;n.</p>
    3023. 

  3023. <p>Lifinong zai yōu'bian <sub>s</sub> duī Ijm &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Youtlan dīerge lūkou J i\l shi</p>
    3024. 

  3024. <p>dui? diērge &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LiinoDg* duī bu dul?</p>
    3025. 

  3025. <p>h» Wo sāi vāng xī zou yīdlln. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS zSi vāng xī zou yidian* YSubiaa</p>
    3026. 

  3026. <p>Sannāng zai yfiubian <sub>s</sub> dul bu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;&nbsp;dtaaage iSkSu Jiā shi SānnSng,</p>
    3027. 

  3027. <p>dui? dīsānge &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dut &quot;bu dulī</p>
    3028. 

  3028. <p>5- Wo sāi wang xl zSu yīdiSn. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W5 zňi wāng xī zBn ytdiln* 访uMan</p>
    3029. 

  3029. <p>WSiiong sai youbian * duī &quot;bu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dīyīge lūkSu Jiū 日M Wunōng, dui</p>
    3030. 

  3030. <p>dui? dlyīge &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;bu dul?</p>
    3031. 

  3031. <p>6. Wo zli vāng dong tZu yīdian, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS zāl wāng āong zou yidian*</p>
    3032. 

  3032. <p>Qlnōng zai zuSbian <sub>s</sub> duī bu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ZuSblan d£sig&amp; lūiou. shi</p>
    3033. 

  3033. <p>dui? dīsīge &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;QĪnSng<sub>f!</sub> dui bu dui?</p>
    3034. 

  3034. <p>了. W3 īai vang q.l£n zSu yidiSn* &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS zāi vang qi£n sou yīdi&amp;.</p>
    3035. 

  3035. <p>LliinSng zai yōubian, dui hu &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;YSutiian divuge Itlkou Jiū shi</p>
    3036. 

  3036. <p>dui? diwQge &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LiilnSng, du£ bu dui?</p>
    3037. 

  3037. <p>DIE, Unit 5</p>
    3038. 

  3038. <p>209</p>
    3039. 

  3039. <p>gpo 705-001/6^.145</p>
    3040. 

  3040. <p>G, Traras format ion Drill</p>
    3041. 

  3041. <p>1, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Speaker: Ta e6ngqiin zhū sal &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You; Ti congql&amp;E zāi niige hfitong</p>
    3042. 

  3042. <p>nēlge hdtong. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;zhiile jīniSnī</p>
    3043. 

  3043. <p>(cue) niān &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(Hov many years did he live on</p>
    3044. 

  3044. <p>(He used to live on &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that alley?) tlaat alley.)</p>
    3045. 

  3045. <p>2* W5 ftlqin. cēngqi^n zhft zai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Efī fūqln cfingqiān zai Guǎnghui Lil</p>
    3046. 

  3046. <p>Guānghu£ Lū« nian &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ahule Jlnifin?</p>
    3047. 

  3047. <p>3. Ta gege ehangge yuě zhīl zai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ta gēge sh^ngge yuě ī这i n^lge</p>
    3048. 

  3048. <p>nlige flLndi&amp;n. tiin &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ahille JītiSn?</p>
    3049. 

  3049. <p>^p Tā jiljie qilnian zb立 zai pěngyou Tā jiSjie ^unifin zai pēngyou JiS</p>
    3050. 

  3050. <p>jil. yuě &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;shille Jīge yuM</p>
    3051. 

  3051. <p>5* Wfing TSngzhlt c6ngqiSn zhīl zai &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W&amp;ug T6ngsht cSngqiān aā.i zhēige</p>
    3052. 

  3052. <p>^hěige hfitorsg # n±&amp;n &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hātong zh^le JīalSnī</p>
    3053. 

  3053. <p>6, Zhing TSngzht quoi^n zh5L sal &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ZhSng Tongssbl qājaifin īkl nSige</p>
    3054. 

  3054. <p>nelge h^tong.,, yuě &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hūtong zbMe Jīge yui?</p>
    3055. 

  3055. <p>T* Timen cSngqlSn shu £al Sānlitdn. Tāaen c6ngg.iSn zSi Sājilitīm shaila</p>
    3056. 

  3056. <p>niĚn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;JīniĚn?</p>
    3057. 

  3057. <p>H« ReBPCpge Drill</p>
    3058. 

  3058. <p>1<sub>B</sub> Speaker: Hī ahao shlrnoe dlfwig? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You: WS zhǎo Nanjing Lil,</p>
    3059. 

  3059. <p>(cue) NěnJIng Lū &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(I<sup>T</sup>m looking for NSnJīng Road*) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</p>
    3060. 

  3060. <p>(What place are you looking for?)</p>
    3061. 

  3061. <p>2, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;N£ zhao ehlnms lil7 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W5 zhSo Zh5ngshan Lu«</p>
    3062. 

  3062. <p>Ztiongshān Lō.</p>
    3063. 

  3063. <p>3, &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nī zLhSo ahēnme? niibēn &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WB zhSo nSibSn shu*</p>
    3064. 

  3064. <p>Nī zhao ehěi? Wāng Xlāneheng &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo zhao WUng XlinBheng.</p>
    3065. 

  3065. <p>5* Nī ^hSo sheme difangī &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;W5 zhKo Wuguanchīl*</p>
    3066. 

  3066. <p>WuguanchS</p>
    3067. 

  3067. <p>6. Nī shSo ahěi? HĚ Meilīn^ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wo zhao HĚi MSiling,</p>
    3068. 

  3068. <p>7* Nī zhSo Bhěnme? ytzhang &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;WS zhao ylzhāng TfiibSi dī TSi^Si dltfi</p>
    3069. 

  3069. </body>
    3070. 

  3070. </html>
    3071.