FSI-Chinese-text/Numerisés-new/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook.xml

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<!DOCTYPE article>
<article
  xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" >
  <info>
    <title>FSI - Standard Chinese - Module 06 MTG - Student
Workbook</title>
    <authorgroup>
      <author>
        <firstname>Foreign Service</firstname>
        <surname>Institute</surname>
      </author>
    </authorgroup>
  </info>
  <para>
    CM 0186 S
  </para>
  <para>
    <anchor id="caption1" />
  </para>
  <section xml:id="standard-chinese">
    <title><anchor id="bookmark0" /><anchor id="bookmark1" />STANDARD
    CHINESE</title>
    <para>
      A MODULAR APPROACH
    </para>
    <para>
      STUDENT WORKBOOK
    </para>
    <para>
      MODULE 5: TRANSPORTATION
    </para>
    <para>
      MODULE 6: ARRANGING A MEETING
    </para>
    <para>
      SPONSORED BY AGENCIES OF THE
    </para>
    <para>
      UNITED STATES AND CANADIAN GOVERNMENTS
    </para>
    <para>
      INQUIRIES CONCERNING THE USE OF THESE MATERIALS, INCLUDING
      REQUESTS FOR COPIES, SHOULD BE ADDRESSED TO
    </para>
    <para>
      DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE
    </para>
    <para>
      FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER
    </para>
    <para>
      NONRESIDENT INSTRUCTION DIVISION PRESIDIO OF MONTEREY, CA 939^0
    </para>
    <para>
      TOPICS IN THE AREAS OF POLITICS, INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, MORES
      ETC., WHICH MAY BE CONSIDERED AS CONTROVERSIAL FROM SOME POINTS OF
      VIEW ARE SOMETIMES INCLUDED IN THESE MATERIALS, SINCE STUDENTS MAY
      FIND THEMSELVES IN POSITIONS WHERE CLEAR UNDERSTANDING OF
      CONVERSATIONS OR WRITTEN MATERIALS OF THIS NATURE WILL BE
      ESSENTIAL. THE PRESENCE OF CONTROVERSIAL STATEMENTS—WHETHER REAL
      OR APPARENT—IN THESE MATERIALS IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS
      REPRESENTING THE OPINIONS OF THE WRITERS, OF THE DEFENSE LANGUAGE
      INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER, OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE,
      OR OF ANY OF THE AGENCIES WHICH SUPPORTED THIS EFFORT.
    </para>
    <para>
      IN THIS PUBLICATION, THE WORDS &quot;HE,&quot; &quot;HIM,&quot;
      AND &quot;HIS&quot; DENOTE BOTH MASCULINE AND FEMININE GENDERS.
      THIS STATEMENT DOES NOT APPLY TO TRANSLATIONS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE
      TEXTS.
    </para>
    <section xml:id="standard-chinese-1">
      <title><anchor id="bookmark2" /><anchor id="bookmark3" />STANDARD
      CHINESE</title>
      <section xml:id="a-modular-approach">
        <title><anchor id="bookmark4" /><anchor id="bookmark5" />A
        MODULAR APPROACH</title>
        <para>
          STUDENT WORKBOOK
        </para>
        <para>
          MODULE 5: TRANSPORTATION MODULE 6: ARRANGING A MEETING
        </para>
        <para>
          AUGUST 1979
        </para>
        <section xml:id="preface">
          <title><anchor id="bookmark6" /><anchor id="bookmark7" />PREFACE</title>
          <para>
            Standard Chinese: A Modular Approach originated in an
            interagency conference held at the Foreign Service Institute
            in August 1973 to address the need generally felt in the
            U.S. Government language training community for improving
            and updating Chinese materials to reflect current usage in
            Beijing and Taipei.
          </para>
          <para>
            The conference resolved to develop materials which were
            flexible enough in form and content to meet the requirements
            of a wide range of government agencies and academic
            institutions.
          </para>
          <para>
            A Project Board was established consisting of
            representatives of the Central Intelligence Agency Language
            Learning Center, the Defense Language Institute, the State
            Department’s Foreign Service Institute, the Cryptologic
            School of the National Security Agency, and the U.S. Office
            of Education, later Joined by the Canadian Forces Foreign
            Language School. The representatives have included Arthur T.
            McNeill, John Hopkins, and John Boag (CIA); Colonel John F.
            Elder III, Joseph C. Hutchinson, Ivy Gibian, and Major
            Bernard Muller-Thym (DLl); James R. Frith and John B.
            Ratliff III (FSI); Kazuo Shitama (NSA); Richard T. Thompson
            and Julia Petrov (OE); and Lieutenant Colonel George Kozoriz
            (CFFLS).
          </para>
          <para>
            The Project Board set up the Chinese Core Curriculum Project
            in 197^ in space provided at the Foreign Service Institute.
            Each of the six U.S. and Canadian government agencies
            provided funds and other assistance.
          </para>
          <para>
            Gerard P. Kok was appointed project coordinator, and a
            planning council was formed consisting of Mr. Kok, Frances
            Li of the Defense Language Institute, Patricia O’Connor of
            the University of Texas, Earl M. Rickerson of the Language
            Learning Center, and James Wrenn of Brown University. In the
            fall of 1977, Lucille A. Barale was appointed deputy project
            coordinator. David W. Dellinger of the Language Learning
            Center and Charles R. Sheehan of the Foreign Service
            Institute also served on the planning council and
            contributed material to the project. The planning council
            drew up the original overall design for the materials and
            met regularly to review their development.
          </para>
          <para>
            Writers for the first half of the materials were John H. T.
            Harvey, Lucille A. Barale, and Roberta S. Barry, who worked
            in close cooperation with the planning council and with the
            Chinese staff of the Foreign Service Institute. Mr. Harvey
            developed the instructional formats of the comprehension and
            production self-study materials, and also designed the
            communication-based classroom activities and wrote the
            teacher’s guides. Lucille A. Barale and Roberta S. Barry
            wrote the tape scripts and the student text. By 1978 Thomas
            E. Madden and Susan C. Pola had Joined the staff. Led by Ms.
            Barale, they worked as a team to produce the materials
            subsequent to Module 6.
          </para>
          <para>
            All Chinese language material was prepared or selected by
            Chuan 0. Chao, Ying-chih Chen, Hsiao-Jung Chi, Eva Diao, Jan
            Hu, Tsung-mi Li, and Yunhui C. Yang, assisted for part of
            the time by Chieh-fang Ou Lee, Ying-ming Chen, and Joseph Yu
            Hsu Wang. Anna Affholder, Mei-li Chen, and Henry Khuo helped
            in the preparation of a preliminary corpus of dialogues.
          </para>
          <para>
            Administrative assistance was provided at various times by
            Vincent Basciano, Lisa A. Bowden, Jill W. Ellis, Donna Fong,
            Renee T. C. Liang, Thomas E. Madden, Susan C. Pola, and
            Kathleen Strype.
          </para>
          <para>
            The production of tape recordings was directed by Jose M.
            Ramirez of the Foreign Service Institute Recording Studio.
            The Chinese script was voiced by Ms. Chao, Ms. Chen, Mr.
            Chen, Ms. Diao, Ms. Hu, Mr. Khuo, Mr. Li, and Ms. Yang. The
            English script was read by Ms. Barale, Ms. Barry, Mr.
            Basciano, Ms. Ellis, Ms. Pola, and Ms. Strype.
          </para>
          <para>
            The graphics were produced by John McClelland of the Foreign
            Service Institute Audio-Visual staff, under the general
            supervision of Joseph A. Sadote, Chief of Audio-Visual.
          </para>
          <para>
            Standard Chinese: A Modular Approach was field-tested with
            the cooperation of Brown University; the Defense Language
            Institute, Foreign Language Center; the Foreign Service
            Institute; the Language Learning Center; the United States
            Air Force Academy; the University of Illinois; and the
            University of Virginia.
          </para>
          <para>
            Colonel Samuel L. Stapleton and Colonel Thomas G. Foster,
            Commandants of the Defense Language Institute, Foreign
            Language Center, authorized the DLIFLC support necessary for
            preparation of this edition of the course materials. This
            support included coordination, graphic arts, editing,
            typing, proofreading, printing, and materials necessary to
            carry out these tasks.
          </para>
          <para>
            / .'James R. Frith, Chairman
          </para>
          <para>
            [/ Chinese Core Curriculum Project Board
          </para>
        </section>
        <section xml:id="contents">
          <title><anchor id="bookmark8" /><anchor id="bookmark9" />CONTENTS</title>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark6">Preface</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            MODULE 5: TRANSPORTATION
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark10">UNIT 1 C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark11">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark12">Communication Game </link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark13">UNIT 2 C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark14">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark15">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark16">UNIT 3 C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark17">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark18">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark19">UNIT U C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark20">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark21">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark22">UNIT 5 C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark23">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark24">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark25">UNIT 6 C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark26">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark27">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark28">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark29">UNIT 7 C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark30">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark31">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark32">UNIT 8 C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark33">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark34">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark35">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            MODULE 6: ARRANGING A MEETING
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark36">UNIT 1 C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark37">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark38">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark39">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            UNIT 2
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark40">C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark41">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark42">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark43">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            UNIT 3
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark44">C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark45">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark46">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark47">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            UNIT U
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark48">C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark49">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark50">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark51">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            UNIT 5
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark52">C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark53">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark54">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark55">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            UNIT 6
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark56">C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark57">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark58">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark59">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            UNIT 7
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark60">C-l Review Dialogue</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark61">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark62">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark63">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            UNIT 8
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark64">C-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark65">P-2 Workbook</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark66">Communication Game</link>
          </para>
          <para>
            <link linkend="bookmark67">Vocabulary</link>
          </para>
        </section>
        <section xml:id="module-6-arranging-a-meeting">
          <title><anchor id="bookmark68" /><anchor id="bookmark69" />MODULE
          6: ARRANGING A MEETING</title>
          <section xml:id="unit-1-c-1-review-dialogue">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark25" /><anchor id="bookmark70" />UNIT
            1 C-1 REVIEW DIALOGUE</title>
            <para>
              *A: Wei.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Wài. Qīngwèn, Zhāng Kēzhǎng zài bu zai?
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Bú zài. Tā chūqu le. Nín shi něiwèi?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wǒ shi Lī Dàwèi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Ou, Lī Xiānsheng, hǎo Jiǔ bú Jiàn. Nín zhǎo Zhāng
                  Kēzhǎng you shénme shi ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wǒ you diǎnr shi xiǎng gēn ta dāngmiàn tǎntan. Bù
                  zhīdào tā shíyīdiǎn zhōng huídelai huíbulāi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Tā shi shídiǎn ban chūqude. Yěxǔ shíyīdiǎn
                  huíbulāi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Nín zhīdao ta shénme shíhou you gōngfu?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Zhāng Kēzhǎng shàngwú bǐ xiàwǔ máng. Tā měitiān
                  sìdiǎn zhōng yīhòu jiù bú name máng le. Bù zhīdào
                  zhèige shíjiān duì nín héshì bu heshi?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Héshì, héshì.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Deng yìhuīr Zhāng Kēzhǎng huílai, wǒ gàosong ta.
                  Nīmen zài shénme dìfang Jiàn ne?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wǒ xiǎng wǒ sìdiǎn zhōng kéyi zài nín nèibianrde
                  lóuxià huìkèshì děng ta. Xièxie nín.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Bú kèqi. Zàijiàn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Zàijiàn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Hello.
            </para>
            <para>
              Hello. May I ask, is Section Chief Zhāng in?
            </para>
            <para>
              She’s not in. She has gone out. Who is this, please?
            </para>
            <para>
              I’m David Lee.
            </para>
            <para>
              Oh, Mr. Lee. I haven’t seen you in a long time. Did you
              want to see Section Chief Zhāng about something in
              particular?
            </para>
            <para>
              I have something I want to talk with her about in person.
              I don’t know whether she will be (able to get) back by
              eleven o’clock or not.
            </para>
            <para>
              She went out at ten-thirty. She might not be (able to get)
              back by eleven.
            </para>
            <para>
              Do you know when she will be free?
            </para>
            <para>
              Section Chief Zhāng is busier in the morning than in the
              afternoon. Everyday after four o’clock she’s not so busy.
              I don’t know whether that time would suit you or not.
            </para>
            <para>
              It’s fine.
            </para>
            <para>
              In a little while, when Section Chief Zhāng comes back,
              I’ll tell her. Where will you meet?
            </para>
            <para>
              I think I can wait for her in the downstairs reception
              room at your place at four o’clock. Thank you.
            </para>
            <para>
              Don’t mention it. Good-bye.
            </para>
            <para>
              Good-bye.
            </para>
            <para>
              *Only the untranslated version of this conversation is on
              the C-1 tape. This conversation also appears as Exercise 1
              of the C-2 tape.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-1-c-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark10" /><anchor id="bookmark71" />UNIT
            1 C-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark72" /><anchor id="bookmark73" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                This conversation takes place between David. Lee, a
                Foreign Service Officer in Beijing, and an official of
                the Chinese government.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, translate orally during the
                pauses provided on tape. Compare your translations with
                the suggested translations given by the speaker.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark74" /><anchor id="bookmark75" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation you will again hear expressions
                used to arrange a meeting by telephone. Comrade Tang, an
                engineer presently employed as an office worker, is
                calling the section chief’s office to make a request.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation three times. As you
                listen to it for the third time, answer the questions
                below.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are the words and expressions you will need in this
                exercise: huì kè                           (to receive
                guests)
              </para>
              <para>
                gōngchǎng                         (factory)
              </para>
              <para>
                xuéxí                            (to learn (PRCl)
              </para>
              <para>
                you yòng                         (to be useful)
              </para>
              <para>
                huídelái                         (to be able to get
                back)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Is the person free to talk with Mr. Tang? ( ) Yes
                    ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Where is Section Chief Hú?
                    _________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. How long has he been there?
                    _________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. Will Section Chief Hú be back by eleven o’clock?
              </para>
              <para>
                5. When will Tang try to get in touch with Section Chief
                Hú again?
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark76" /><anchor id="bookmark77" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                This exercise consists of two short telephone
                conversations &quot;between an American businessman, Mr.
                John Henderson, and two Chinese cadres of the Foreign
                Trade Ministry in Beijing.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversations three times. Answer the
                questions below as you listen for the third time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are three expressions you will need for this
                exercise:
              </para>
              <para>
                Wàimàobù                        Cabbreviation for
                Foreign Trade
              </para>
              <para>
                Ministry, PRC3
              </para>
              <para>
                chūkǒu gōngsī                    (export company)
              </para>
              <para>
                Nǐ zhǎo shéi shuō huà?          (Whom do you want to
                speak with?
              </para>
              <para>
                Cliterally, &quot;Whom are you looking for to speak
                with?3)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Whom does Mr. Henderson want to speak with?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. On what day does Mr. Henderson want to set up the
                    meeting?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. What time of day is best for the cadre?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. Will the cadre be back by the hour which Mr.
                Henderson suggests?
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) Yes ( ) No
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-4">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark78" /><anchor id="bookmark79" />EXERCISE
              4</title>
              <para>
                This is a telephone conversation about arranging the
                time and place of a meeting. Mary Gardner works for an
                American import-export company in Taiwan. She is calling
                a Chinese official who deals with trade matters.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation three times. Answer the
                questions below as you listen for the third time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are two words you will need for this exercise:
              </para>
              <para>
                xiē                              (several, some)
              </para>
              <para>
                bàngōngshì                       (office)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. What is the full name of the man whom Miss Gāo is
                    calling?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. What is Miss Gāo doing next month?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. When is Miss Gāo free to see the section chief?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. What time is best for the section chief?
              </para>
              <para>
                5. Who does Miss Gāo say is busier?
              </para>
              <para>
                6. At what time does Miss Gāo say she will come?
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-1-p-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark13" /><anchor id="bookmark80" />UNIT
            1 P-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-1">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark81" /><anchor id="bookmark82" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will take part in ten telephone
                conversations. You will try to arrange suitable times to
                meet with the people you talk with. Each meeting will
                last less than one hour.
              </para>
              <para>
                Information from your appointment schedule is given in
                Display I. The shaded areas indicate times already taken
                in your schedule. The blank areas show times which you
                still have free. Use this information to negotiate
                meeting times. (Numbers to the left of the schedules
                refer to the conversations in which particular schedules
                are to be used.)
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: WS ySu diSnr shì xiSng gēn nín dāngmiān tantan. Bù
                zhīdào nín y3u gōngfu měiyou.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: You gōngfǔ.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Shénme shíhou duì nín heshì?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Míngtiān, hòutiān dōu kéyi.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Míngtiān shàngwǔ shídiān zhōng fāngbian ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: JiǔdiSn bi shídiSn fāngbian yìdiSnr.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: HSo. JiǔdiSn jiàn.
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY I
              </para>
              <para>
                9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 l+:00
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="9">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Tomorrow
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Day After Tomorrow
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 U:00
              </para>
              <para>
                3. &amp; U.
              </para>
              <para>
                <inlinemediaobject>
                  <imageobject>
                    <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-1.png" />
                  </imageobject>
                </inlinemediaobject>
              </para>
              <para>
                9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 h:00
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="8">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Today
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          ijisp
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Tomorrow
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 U:00
              </para>
              <para>
                7. &amp; 8 .
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="9">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Next Monday
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Next Tuesday
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-1">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark83" /><anchor id="bookmark84" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                This exercise gives you practice in making comparisons.
              </para>
              <para>
                Display II shows information about some of the large
                cities in China: area, population, and distance from
                BěiJIng. Use this information to answer the questions on
                tape.
              </para>
              <para>
                Negative sentences in which two things are compared have
                not yet been introduced in this course. However, to
                correct information given by the speaker on tape, you
                can change the order in which the things being compared
                are mentioned. Mention first the thing which is of
                greater degree.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Beijing bl Tiānjīn dà ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Shi, BěiJIng bl Tianjin dà.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: BěiJIngde rénkōu bl Tiānjīnde rénkōu duō ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Shi, BěiJIngde rénkou bl Tiānjīnde rénkou duō.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: BěiJIngde rénkou bl Shànghāide rénkou duō ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Bù, Shànghāide rénkōu bī BěiJIngde rénkou duō.
              </para>
              <para>
                For this exercise you will need the word rénkōu,
                ’’population.”
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY II
              </para>
              <para>
                AREA           POPULATION        DISTANCE
              </para>
              <para>
                (sq km)          (rénkōu) FROM BĒIJĪNG
              </para>
              <para>
                BěiJIng
              </para>
              <para>
                Tianjin
              </para>
              <para>
                Shanghai
              </para>
              <para>
                NanJIng
              </para>
              <para>
                Wǔhàn<anchor id="footnote1" /><superscript><link linkend="bookmark85">1</link></superscript>
              </para>
              <para>
                Guangzhou
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="3">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          17,800
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          7,500,000
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          11,000
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          6,280,000
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          96 km
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          5,800
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          10,820,000
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          l,U70 km
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          1,1+00,000
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          1,220 km
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          2,000,000
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          1,180 km
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          2,150,000
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          2,160 km
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-1">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark86" /><anchor id="bookmark87" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will act as an interpreter.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear a telephone conversation between a
                representative of the American government who is
                assigned to Beijing and a Chinese acquaintance. Then you
                will hear the conversation as if the American cannot
                speak Chinese and the acquaintance cannot speak English.
                Each speaker's lines will be followed by a pause, during
                which you will translate.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE:   Wei.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Hello.
              </para>
              <para>
                AMERICAN:  Is this Section Chief Fang?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Wei, shi Fang Kēzhǎng ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE:   Shì a, ni shi něiwèi?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Yes. Who is this?
              </para>
              <para>
                For this exercise you will need the word huídelái,
                &quot;to be able to get back in time.&quot;
              </para>
              <para>
                You will probably come up with some translations which
                differ from the suggested translations on tape. The
                suggested translations are generally close to
                translations in the Reference List, but your versions
                may also be correct.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-1-communication-game">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark12" /><anchor id="bookmark88" />UNIT
            1 COMMUNICATION GAME</title>
            <para>
              INSTRUCTIONS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Type: When and Where?
            </para>
            <para>
              Situation: You are telephoning a business acquaintance to
              make an appointment for the following day. Both of you
              already have several appointments for that day in
              different parts of the downtown area of a city in Taiwan.
            </para>
            <para>
              Goal: To agree on a time and place for your meeting that
              will allow you as much time together as possible.
            </para>
            <para>
              Number of Players: Groups of four students.
            </para>
            <para>
              Materials: A work sheet for each player. (See Sample Work
              Sheets, on the following pages.) Your name and the names
              of the three other people in your group are given at the
              top of your work sheet.
            </para>
            <para>
              On each work sheet is a partially labeled map of the
              downtown area. Each player knows certain places not known
              to his acquaintances. Each player’s work sheet also
              includes that person’s schedule for the following day.
            </para>
            <para>
              Procedure: Before starting, the four players in a group
              should introduce themselves to each other, so that players
              can ask for others by their names.
            </para>
            <para>
              Talk to each player in your group. Either player in a pair
              may take the initiative and play the caller.
            </para>
            <para>
              When it is more convenient, a meeting may be arranged at a
              coffeehouse, restaurant, or hotel rather than at your
              office or the other person’s office. If the meeting place
              is not known to the other person, you may either describe
              its location or arrange to meet first at a place that is
              known to him.
            </para>
            <para>
              Example: You are Speaker 1.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wài! Shi Mǎ Yìmíng, Mǎ Xiānsheng ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Shi a. Nín guìxìng?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wǒ xìng Zhōu. Wǒ jiao Zhōu Shìkǎi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Ou, Zhōu Xiānsheng, hāo jiǔ méi jiàn. Nín hǎo?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wǒ you diǎn shì xiǎng gēn nín dāngmiàn tantan. Nín
                  míngtiān xiàwǔ you shíjiān ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Xiàwǔ shénme shíhou a?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Xiàwǔ sāndiān zhōng zěnmeyàng?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Duìbuqī, xiàwǔ sāndian zhōng wō yào dào Měiguo
                  YÍnháng qu, sìdiān zhōng děi huí bàngōngshì qu.
                  Shàngwu shídiǎn ban yīhòu duì nín héshì ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Duìbuqī, wǒ shàngwu you shìqing. Women zhōngwǔ
                  zhāo yíge dìfang jiàn hǎo bu hǎo?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Hǎo. Nīde bàngōngshì zàl náli?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Jiù zài Měiguo YÍnháng fùjìn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Ou, zhè duì wo hěn fāngbian. Nà wōmen kéyi zài
                  Nanjing JiǓjiā jiàn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Hǎojíle. Míngtiān jiàn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Practice Points: Everything in the unit.
            </para>
            <para>
              SAMPLE WORK
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              SHEET:
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Zhōu Shìkǎi
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              (OTHERS: Ma Yìmíng, Qian Wěidá, Zhū Yìzhāng)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-2.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-3.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-4.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-5.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-6.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  1.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  2.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  3. U.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              USICA
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-7.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-8.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Nanjing
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Bank of America
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-9.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Jiujiā
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-10.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              9:30-10:00
            </para>
            <para>
              TAIWAN: 10:30-11:30
            </para>
            <para>
              2:00-2:30 (meeting)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              (appointment with Mr. Feng)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              OFFICE: BANK OF OFFICE: MILITARY ATTACHE’S OFFICE:
              5:00-5=30
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Wang Guóān
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              (OTHERS: Lǐ Zhìpíng, Huang Bǎoyí, Xú Shèohuá)
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-11.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-12.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              Huáměi □ s Coffeehouse
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-13.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Bank of aiwan
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-14.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              Shanghai &quot;2| Jiìijlá
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-15.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-16.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              XTmén
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-17.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              USICA
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Coffeehouse
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-18.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-19.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-20.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-21.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Bank of America
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-22.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-23.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-24.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  1. OFFICE: 9:00-10:00 (appointment with Mr. Zhōu)
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  2. USICA: 12:30-1:00
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  3. SHANGHAI JIUJIĀ: 1:30-2:30 (lunch with Mr. Zhāng)
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              U. FIRST HOTEL: 3:00-6:00 (appointment with Mr. Zhao)
            </para>
            <para>
              Li Zhìplng (OTHERS: Huang Bǎoyí, Xu Shàohuá, Wáng Guoān)
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-25.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Train Station
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-26.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-27.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-28.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-29.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-30.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-31.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              USICA
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-32.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-33.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-34.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Bank of America
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-35.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-36.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              w
            </para>
            <para>
              Lis Office
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  1. BANK OF AMERICA: 9:00-9:30
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  2. OFFICE: 11:00-1:00 (meeting)
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  3. MILITARY ATTACHE’S OFFICE: 2:00-3:00
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              U. TRAIN STATION: 5:30 (train to Taipei)
            </para>
            <para>
              Huang Bǎoyí (OTHERS: Xu Shàohuá, Wang Guóān, Lǐ Zhìpíng)
            </para>
            <para>
              Huang’s Office
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-37.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-38.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Huáměi
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-39.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-40.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-41.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-42.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              USICA
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Xīmén Coffeehouse
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-43.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Coffeehouse
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-44.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-45.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              ।----------------------------1
            </para>
            <para>
              J.S. Military
            </para>
            <para>
              3 Attache’s Office I
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-46.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              T rain Station
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-47.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-48.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-49.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-50.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-51.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-52.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  1. OFFICE: 10:00-12:00 (meeting)
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  2. USICA: 2:30-3:00
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  3. BANK OF AMERICA: 3:15-3:H5
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              U. DÀHUÁ STORE: U:00-5:30 (shopping with wife)
            </para>
            <para>
              Xu Shàohuá (OTHERS: Wang Guoān, Lī Zhìpíng, Huang Baoyí)
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-53.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Train Station
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-54.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-55.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-56.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-57.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Xú’s Office
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-58.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              U.S. Military i
            </para>
            <para>
              Attache’s Office |
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-59.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-60.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              Shanghai Jitíjla
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-61.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-62.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Dàhuá
            </para>
            <para>
              Store
            </para>
            <para>
              _n
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-63.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-64.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Shen’s Office
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  1. OFFICE: 9:00-11:00 (meeting)
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  2. MILITARY ATTACHE’S OFFICE: 12:00-1:00
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  3. OFFICE: 2:30-3:30 (appointment with Mr. Guō)
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              U. MR. SHEN'S OFFICE: U:15-5:15
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-2-c-1-review-dialogue">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark32" /><anchor id="bookmark89" />UNIT
            2 C-1 REVIEW DIALOGUE</title>
            <para>
              *A: Wei.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Qīng Zhōu Kēzhǎng jiǎng huà.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Nín guìxìng?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wǒ shi Jiānàdà Dàshiguǎnde Qiǎozhì Díēn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              A: Ou.’ Zhōu Kēzhang xianzai bu zài zhèibianr gōngzuò le.
              Tā xiànzài zài Měidàsī. Qīng nī wàng Měidàsī dǎ diànhuà
              ba.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Duìbuqī, mafan ni le.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Mei guānxi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              (LATER)
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wài, shi Měidàsī ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Shi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wǒ yào zhǎo Zhōu Kēzhǎng shuō huà.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              A: Zhōu Kēzhǎng zài Jiē diànhuà. Qīng děng yíxià.
            </para>
            <para>
              Section Chief Zhōu finishes her phone to talk to Mr. Dean.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  C: Wei.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              B: Zhōu Kēzhǎng ma?
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Shi, nín něiwèi?
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Wǒ shi Qiaozhì Díēn. Hǎo Jiǔ méi jiàn. Zěnmeyàng?
            </para>
            <para>
              Hello.
            </para>
            <para>
              Please ask Section Chief Zhōu to come to the phone.
            </para>
            <para>
              What is your name?
            </para>
            <para>
              I am George Dean from the Canadian Embassy.
            </para>
            <para>
              Ah.’ Section Chief Zhōu doesn’t work here anymore. She is
              at the Department of American and Oceanic Affairs now.
              Please call the Department of American and Oceanic
              Affairs.
            </para>
            <para>
              I am sorry to have bothered you.
            </para>
            <para>
              It doesn’t matter.
            </para>
            <para>
              Hello. Is this the Department of American and Oceanic
              Affairs?
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes.
            </para>
            <para>
              I want to speak to Section Chief Zhōu.
            </para>
            <para>
              Section Chief Zhōu is on the phone. Please wait a moment.
            </para>
            <para>
              ’ call. Then she picks up the
            </para>
            <para>
              Hello.
            </para>
            <para>
              Is this Section Chief Zhōu?
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes. Who is this, please?
            </para>
            <para>
              I am George Dean. I haven’t seen you for a long time. How
              are things going?
            </para>
            <para>
              *Only the untranslated versions of these conversations are
              on the C-l tape. The conversations also appear as Exercise
              1 on the C-2 tape.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Mang yìdiǎnr. Nín hǎo ba!
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Hǎo. Xièxie. Wǒ gǎi nín dǎ diànhuàde mùdi shi wǒ you
              diǎnr shi yào gēn nín dāng-miàn tāntan. Bù zhídào míngtiǎn
              shénme shíhou duì nín héshì.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Míngtiǎn shàngwǔ wǒ děi kāi huì• Xiàwǔ zǎnmeyàng?
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Hǎo, xiàwǔ shénme shíhou dōu kéyi.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Name, sāndiǎn zhōng qing nín dào wǒ zhèr lái, xíng bu
              xíng?
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Xíng. Sāndiǎn zhōng zài nín nàr jiàn.
            </para>
            <para>
              I’m a little busy. How are you?
            </para>
            <para>
              Fine, thanks. The reason I called you is that I have
              something I would like to talk with you about in person. I
              don’t know what time tomorrow would suit you.
            </para>
            <para>
              Tomorrow morning I have to attend a meeting. How about
              afternoon?
            </para>
            <para>
              Fine. Anytime in the afternoon would be fine.
            </para>
            <para>
              Well then, please come over here at three o’clock. All
              right?
            </para>
            <para>
              All right. I will meet you at your place at three o’clock.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-2-c-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark16" /><anchor id="bookmark90" />UNIT
            2 C-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-2">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark91" /><anchor id="bookmark92" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise George Dean of the Canadian Embassy (in
                Beijing) is making a series of phone calls to locate
                Section Chief Zhōu.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversations twice. As you listen to
                them for the second time, translate orally during the
                pauses on tape. Compare your translations with the
                suggested translations given by the speaker.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the expression zài jiē diànhuà, &quot;to
                be receiving a phone call,&quot; &quot;to be on the
                phone,&quot; in the conversations. You will also learn a
                new way to ask to speak with someone:
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="3">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Qīng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Zhōu Kēzhǎng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          jiǎng huà.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (Ask
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Section Chief Zhōu
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          to speak.)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (Please ask Section Chief Zhōu to come to the phone.)
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-2">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark93" /><anchor id="bookmark94" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will hear the vocabulary of this
                unit in a new context. The conversation takes place in
                the PRC between two friends who work in the same office
                building.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation three times. Answer the
                questions on the next page as you listen for the third
                time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are the expressions you will hear in this
                conversation:
              </para>
              <para>
                hòulái                         (later)
              </para>
              <para>
                yàojīn                         (to be urgent/important)
              </para>
              <para>
                jiéhūn                         (to get married)
              </para>
              <para>
                hē chá                         (to drink tea)
              </para>
              <para>
                chī                             (to eat)
              </para>
              <para>
                rènshi                         (to be acquainted with)
              </para>
              <para>
                tóngyì                         (to agree)
              </para>
              <para>
                You may find, one long sentence in this conversation
                rather difficult to follow:
              </para>
              <para>
                Wǒ zhǎo nícLe mùdi                       shi wèn ni,
              </para>
              <para>
                (The reason I was looking for you_____was to ask you,
              </para>
              <para>
                Xīngqītiān Xiao Hu jiéhūn, as for Xiao Hu’s getting
                married this Sunday, tā qíng zánmen he chá chī tang, as
                for her inviting us to drink tea and eat candy, ni qù bu
                qu?
              </para>
              <para>
                are you going or not?)
              </para>
              <para>
                The two clauses directly preceding the final ni qù bu qu
                are TOPICS, providing information needed to understand
                the final question portion of the sentence.
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. What was Cheng doing at two o’clock?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. What did he talk to Section Chief Wang about?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Whom is Hu marrying?
                    _________________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. How long have they known each other?
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    5. Did Hu want to get married when she was 23 years
                    old?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                ( ) Yes ( ) No
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    6. Where did Huang Han work in England?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    7. When did he get back?
                    ________________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    8. At what time did Hu say they should get to her
                    house?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-2">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark95" /><anchor id="bookmark96" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                This exercise includes expressions which a visitor is
                likely to hear on a visit to China. The three short
                conversations take place in the PRC between an American
                scholar, Mr. George Smith, and his Chinese guide Comrade
                Mǎ Lian.
              </para>
              <para>
                Listen to the conversations twice. As you listen to them
                for the third time, translate orally during the pauses
                provided on tape. Compare your translations with the
                suggested translations given by the speaker.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are nine expressions you will hear:
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="2">
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Zhōngguo Liixíngshè cānguān Rénmín Gōngshè
                          nóngmín shēnghuó dàxuéshēng láodòng ānpái
                          Hóngqí
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (China Travel Agency)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (to visit)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (People’s Commune)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (peasant)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (life)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (college student)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (to do manual labor)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (to arrange, to settle)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          Ename of a commune (literally, &quot;Red
                          Flag&quot;)l
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-4-1">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark97" /><anchor id="bookmark98" />EXERCISE
              4</title>
              <para>
                This exercise will give you practice with expressions
                used in deciding on the time and place for a meeting.
              </para>
              <para>
                In this conversation, Miss Tyler is telephoning to ask
                for information from the Intelligence Department of the
                Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation three times. Answer the
                questions on the next page as you listen for the third
                time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are some expressions you will hear in this
                conversation:
              </para>
              <para>
                Qíngbàosī                      (intelligence Bureau
                Epart of the
              </para>
              <para>
                Ministry of Foreign Affairs, PRC!)
              </para>
              <para>
                Guójì Jiāoliu Zǒngshǔ         (U.S. International
                Communications
              </para>
              <para>
                Agency)<anchor id="footnote2" /><superscript><link linkend="bookmark99">2</link></superscript>
              </para>
              <para>
                diànhuà hàomǎ
              </para>
              <para>
                dating
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (telephone number) (to inquire about)
              </para>
              <para>
                Auxiliary verbs are STATE verbs. Therefore, to make the
                description of a completed action negative, you would
                expect to use bù with an auxiliary verb. Néng, however,
                may be used with méi as well as with bù:
              </para>
              <para>
                Méi néng gēn ni shuō huà. (I wasn’t able to talk with
                you.)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Where is Department Chief Chén?
                    _____________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. When might he return?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Does Department Chief Chén know Miss Tyler’s
                    phone number?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                ( ) Yes ( ) No
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    4. According to Department Chief Chén, what time
                    would be most convenient for him? ( ) morning ( )
                    afternoon     ( ) anytime
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    5. Where do Miss Tyler and Department Chief Chén
                    plan to meet?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-2-p-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark19" /><anchor id="bookmark100" />UNIT
            2 P-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-3">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark101" /><anchor id="bookmark102" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will practice translating from
                English into Chinese. The sentences include the words
                for &quot;any,” ’’none,&quot; &quot;all,&quot; and
                &quot;some.&quot;*
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear an English sentence. Translate it
                into Chinese. Then compare your translation with the
                suggested translation given by the speaker.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Anyone can read a newspaper.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Shéi dōu néng kàn bào.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Shéi dōu néng kàn bào.
              </para>
              <para>
                You may wish to go through this exercise more than once.
                Practice the sentences until you have mastered them.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-3">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark103" /><anchor id="bookmark104" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will take part in five
                conversations. You will answer questions in terms of
                &quot;all,&quot; &quot;some,&quot; &quot;none,&quot; and
                &quot;any.&quot;
              </para>
              <para>
                In each conversation you will talk with someone who asks
                your opinion or advice from time to time. Display I
                indicates how you should respond to the questions. Use
                this information to form complete responses.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example (In Conversation 1 you are George Duffy, who is
                assigned to the Canadian Embassy in Beijing. You are
                talking with a Chinese staff member.)
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Qiáozhì Dǎfēi, wǒ zhīdào nīmen hǎo Jiǔ méi qù kàn
                diànyīng le. Xiànzài you yige diànyīng, hen hǎo, Nī yào
                bu yao wǒ gǎi nīmen mǎi diànyīng piào?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Hǎo.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Nī àiren hé hǎizi yě qù ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Shi, women dōu qù.
              </para>
              <para>
                ♦Before beginning this exercise, read Unit 2 text,
                Reference Notes on No. 6.
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY I
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS 12    3   U   5
              </para>
              <para>
                CONVERSATION 1
              </para>
              <para>
                CONVERSATION 2
              </para>
              <para>
                CONVERSATION 3
              </para>
              <para>
                CONVERSATION U
              </para>
              <para>
                CONVERSATION 5
              </para>
              <para>
                good
              </para>
              <para>
                all
              </para>
              <para>
                any day
              </para>
              <para>
                anywhere
              </para>
              <para>
                yes
              </para>
              <para>
                not all
              </para>
              <para>
                any day
              </para>
              <para>
                anytime
              </para>
              <para>
                good
              </para>
              <para>
                all
              </para>
              <para>
                anyone
              </para>
              <para>
                anytime
              </para>
              <para>
                not all
              </para>
              <para>
                not all
              </para>
              <para>
                good
              </para>
              <para>
                anytime
              </para>
              <para>
                either
              </para>
              <para>
                all
              </para>
              <para>
                don’t all like beer
              </para>
              <para>
                anytime
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-3">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark105" /><anchor id="bookmark106" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation you will act as an interpreter. A
                Canadian government representative (assigned to Béijīng)
                is telephoning a member of the Chinese government.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear the conversation without
                interruptions. Then it will be presented as if the
                Canadian cannot speak Chinese and the PRC government
                official cannot speak English. Each speaker’s lines will
                be followed by a pause, during which you will translate.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="2">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          CHINESE:
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Wài, Měidàsī.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          YOU:
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Hello. Department of American and Oceanic
                          Affairs.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          AMERICAN:
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          I am Katherine Martin of the Canadian Embassy.
                          I have something I wish to discuss with
                          Department Chief Li.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          YOU:
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Wo shi Jiānádà Dàshiguande Kǎilàn Mǎdīng. Wo
                          you yíjiàn shì xīwang gēn Li Sīzhǎng
                          jiǎngyiJiang.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                You will need to know the expression dù jià, &quot;to
                spend one’s vacation.&quot;
              </para>
              <para>
                Although some of your translations may differ from the
                suggestions on tape, your versions may also be correct.
                If you are not sure about a particular sentence, jot it
                down and ask your instructor about it.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-2-communication-game">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark43" /><anchor id="bookmark107" />UNIT
            2 COMMUNICATION GAME</title>
            <para>
              INSTRUCTIONS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Type: When and Where? (This game is similar to the Unit 1
              Communication Game.)
            </para>
            <para>
              Situation: You are telephoning three acquaintances in
              Beijing to make business appointments for the following
              day. You start with an open schedule for that day, but the
              time set for an appointment with one acquaintance will no
              longer be available for others. Each meeting will be
              either at your office or at the other person’s office.
            </para>
            <para>
              Goal: To make appointments with the three people.
            </para>
            <para>
              Number of Players: Groups of four students.
            </para>
            <para>
              Materials: A work sheet for each player. (See Sample Work
              Sheets, on the following pages.) Your work sheet is a map
              of Beijing bus routes. It also indicates (in italics) your
              name, the place where you work, and the name and location
              of the bus stop nearest your office. The names of your
              acquaintances are also included.
            </para>
            <para>
              Procedure: Before starting the game, you and the other
              players in your group introduce yourselves. Then begin the
              phone calls.
            </para>
            <para>
              For each conversation, one player places the call. The
              other player receives the call, first in the role of his
              secretary (either putting the call through or giving a
              reason for asking the caller to telephone later and
              suggesting a time). Then the player who receives the call
              answers the phone as himself, the acquaintance.
            </para>
            <para>
              When the caller talks with his acquaintance (either right
              away or after calling back), he negotiates a time and
              place for the next day’s meeting.
            </para>
            <para>
              Travel time to and from appointments is to be calculated
              on the basis of five minutes per bus stop.
            </para>
            <para>
              Example: You are Speaker 1.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wài.’ Shi Qian Tóngzhì ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Shi a. Nín guìxìng?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wǒ xing Xu, wo jiào Xú Dàlong.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Ou, Xú Tóngzhì, ni hǎo?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wǒ you yíjiàn shi yào gēn ni dāngmiàn
                  jiǎngyijiǎng. Ni míngtiǎn xiàwǔ you gōngfu ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Duìbuqi. Wǒ míngtiǎn xiàwǔ you shi. Shàngwǔ duì ni
                  héshì ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Hǎo. Ni jìdiǎn zhōng shàng ban?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Wǒ bādiǎn zhōng shàng ban.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Nà wǒ Jiǔdiǎn zhōng lai jiàn ni, hǎo bu hǎo?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Hǎo. Ni zhīdao wǒ shàngbānde dìfang zài nǎr ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wǒ bù zhīdào.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Zài Běi Chízi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wǒ zuò jilù chē?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Nī bàngōngshì zài nǎr?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Zài Chong Wén Men fùjìnde Huāshì Dàjiē.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Ni zuò Sānlù chē. Guòle Dōnghuámén dìèr zhàn Jiù
                  shi Běi Chízi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Hǎo. Xièxie ni. Míngtiān jiàn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Míngtiān Jiàn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Practice Points: Everything in the unit.
            </para>
            <para>
              SAMPLE WORK SHEET:
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-65.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-66.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              BeTjTng Bus Routes
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-67.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
<inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-68.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-69.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject></literallayout>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-3-c-1-review-dialogue">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark44" /><anchor id="bookmark108" />UNIT
            3 C-1 REVIEW DIALOGUE</title>
            <para>
              *A: Shǐ Mìsi Xiǎojiě, wǒ gěi ni jièshao yíwèi péngyou.
              Zhè-wèi shi Yang Jiàoshòu, zài Taiwan Dàxué jiao
              zhèngzhixué. Zhèwèi shi Shǐ Mìsi Xiǎojiě.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Yang Jiàoshòu, nín hǎo.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Shǐ Mìsi Xiǎojiě hǎo. Nín huì shuō Zhōngwén!
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Wǒ xǐhuan shuō, kěshi shuōde bù hǎo.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Bú kèqi. Nín xuéle Jǐniǎn Zhōngwén?
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Jiù xuéle yìniǎn; hen shǎo shuō.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Zhōngguo rén shuō huà, nín dōu tīngdedǒng ba?
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Yǒude tīngdedǒng, yǒude tīng-budǒng. Wǒ hái xiǎng zài
              xué yìdiǎn.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Wǒ xiǎng zài zhèli zhùle yìliǎng niǎn yǐhòu, nínde
              Zhōngguo huà búdàn dōu tīngdedǒng, yě jiù shuōde gēn
              Zhōngguo rén yíyàng hǎo le.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Nín tài kèqi. Wǒ xiànzài méiyou duōshao Zhōngguo
              péngyou. Xīwàng yǐhòu Zhōngguo péngyou duō le, shuōde
              jīhui yě duō le, jiù hǎo yìdiǎn le.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Shìde.
            </para>
            <para>
              Miss Smith, let me introduce a friend to you. This is
              professor Yang, who teaches political science at Taiwan
              University. This is Miss Smith.
            </para>
            <para>
              How are you, Professor Yang?
            </para>
            <para>
              How are-you, Miss Smith? You can speak Chinese!
            </para>
            <para>
              I like to speak, but I don’t speak well.
            </para>
            <para>
              Don’t be so modest. How many years have you studied
              Chinese?
            </para>
            <para>
              I have studied for only one year; I speak very little.
            </para>
            <para>
              When Chinese people speak, you can understand it all, I
              imagine.
            </para>
            <para>
              Some I can understand, and some I can’t. I still want to
              study a little more.
            </para>
            <para>
              I think that after you have lived here a year or two not
              only will you be able to understand any Chinese you hear
              but you will also speak as well as a Chinese person.
            </para>
            <para>
              You are too flattering. I don’t have many Chinese friends
              now. I hope that later, when I have more Chinese friends
              and when I also have more opportunity to speak, my Chinese
              will get a little better.
            </para>
            <para>
              That’s right.
            </para>
            <para>
              *Only the untranslated version of this conversation is on
              the C-l tape. The conversation also appears as Exercise 1
              on the C-2 tape.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: E..., xià Xīngqīliù wǎnshang wǒ qīngle Jīge péngyou zài
              jiāli chi biànfàn. Xīwàng nī néng lái.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Na tài kèqi. Buguò, wǒde Zhōngwén shuōde bù hǎo. Kǒngpà
              nīmen wǎnde méi yìsi.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Hébì kèqi. Wǒ méi qǐng shénme rén. Zhèxiē péngyou hen
              suí-biàn. Nín jiù lǎi ba! Wǒ zhù zai Dàlī Jiē Wǔshièr hào.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Hǎo, xièxie nín. Qīngwèn, xià Xīngqīliù wǎnshang Jīdiǎn
              zhōng?
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Qīdiǎn zhōng.
            </para>
            <para>
              Uh..., Saturday of next week I have invited a few friends
              to have a simple meal at my house. I hope that you will be
              able to come.
            </para>
            <para>
              That’s too kind of you. But. I don’t speak Chinese well.
              I’m afraid that the party wouldn’t be interesting for you
              and your friends.
            </para>
            <para>
              Why is it necessary to be so polite? I haven’t invited
              anyone special. These friends are very informal.
            </para>
            <para>
              Why don’t you come! I live at 52 Dàlī Street.
            </para>
            <para>
              All right, thank you. May I ask, on Saturday of next week
              at what time in the evening is it I&quot;the party!?
            </para>
            <para>
              Seven o’clock.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-3-c-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark22" /><anchor id="bookmark109" />UNIT
            3 C-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-4">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark110" /><anchor id="bookmark111" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In Taipei, Rebecca Smith has been invited to the home of
                her friend Mrs. Zhǎo, who has also invited another
                guest. You will hear the conversation twice. As you
                listen to it for the second time, translate orally
                during the pauses provided on tape. Compare your
                translations with the suggested translations given by
                the speaker.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-4">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark112" /><anchor id="bookmark113" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will hear questions and answers
                typically used in extending and accepting invitations.
                The conversation takes place in Taipei between two
                Chinese women, Miss Wú and Miss Tang, who work together.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, answer the questions below.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are expressions you will hear in the conversation:
                yuēhǎo (le)                     (to have made an
                appointment with)
              </para>
              <para>
                chi fan                         (to eat, to have a meal)
              </para>
              <para>
                zhèng hǎo                       (Just right)
              </para>
              <para>
                méiwèntí                        (there’s no problem)
              </para>
              <para>
                hǎode duo                       (much better)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. What day of the week is it?
                    _________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Where does Miss Wú invite her friend to go?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Miss Tang wants to introduce Miss Wú to what
                    person?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    k. Has Miss Wú spoken English recently? ( ) Yes ( )
                    No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    5. Miss Táng says that she
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                ( ) doesn't speak English well.
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) can't speak English well.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-4">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark114" /><anchor id="bookmark115" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                This conversation takes place between a Canadian woman
                and a Japanese businessman who became acquainted while
                staying at the same hotel in Beijing. You will hear the
                conversation twice. As you listen to it for
              </para>
              <para>
                the second time, answer the questions
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are ten expressions you will Wǔyī Láodòngjié cānjiā
                yóuyuánhuì Yíhéyuán Tiān An Men yānhuo jiāo shū chi fan
                kěxī he chá
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                below.
              </para>
              <para>
                hear in this conversation:
              </para>
              <para>
                (May Day, Labor Day [literally, &quot;May the first,
                Labor Day&quot;])
              </para>
              <para>
                (to attend)
              </para>
              <para>
                (carnival)
              </para>
              <para>
                (Summer Palace)
              </para>
              <para>
                [literally, &quot;Gate of Heavenly Peace&quot;]
              </para>
              <para>
                (fireworks display)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to teach)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to eat, to have a meal)
              </para>
              <para>
                (what a pity)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to drink tea)
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. The Japanese businessman has
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                ( ) an invitation to a carnival.
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) tickets to a carnival.
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) an appointment for a meeting.
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Can the Canadian woman go to the fireworks
                    display? ( ) Yes ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Why or why not? __
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    U. What and when did she hear about the fireworks
                    display on Chinese
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                Labor Day?
                ________________________________________________________
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-4-2">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark116" /><anchor id="bookmark117" />EXERCISE
              4</title>
              <para>
                In Taipei, Mr. Stewart is making a phone call to the
                office of someone with whom he does business. You will
                hear the conversation twice. Answer the questions below
                as you listen for the second time.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the expressions
              </para>
              <para>
                ting diànhuà
              </para>
              <para>
                da (ge) diànhuà yídìng zāogāo méi bànfa
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (to answer the phone) (to make a phone call)
                (definitely)
              </para>
              <para>
                (what a mess; oh, no) (there is no way to)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Where is Section Chief Wáng?
                    _________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. What time is it now?
                    _________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. What time is Mr. Stewart told to call back?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. What is Mr. Stewart’s home phone number?
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-3-p-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark29" /><anchor id="bookmark118" />UNIT
            3 P-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-5">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark119" /><anchor id="bookmark120" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will compare things which are
                different as well as stating that some things are alike.
              </para>
              <para>
                The four charts in Display I give information to be used
                in comparing various things: Chart 1—the grades of three
                students; Chart 2—the volume of book and map sales in
                three Taipei stores; Chart 3—the average unit price of
                television sets and electic fans in three Taipei stores;
                Chart U—the distances of four cities from Taipei. Use
                this information to answer the questions on tape.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Wang Huìmín, Lī Měiyīn, shéi xué Riwén, xuéde hǎo?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Wáng Huìmín xué Riwén bī Lī Měiyīn xuéde hǎo.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Lī Měiyīn, Zhāng Xiǎoqiān, shéi xué Riwén, xuéde
                hǎo?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Zhāng Xiǎoqiān xué Riwén bī Lī Měiyīn xuéde hǎo.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Wáng Huìmín, Zhāng Xiǎoqiān, shéi xué Riwén, xuéde
                hǎo?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Wang Huìmín xué Riwén gēn Zhāng xiǎoqiān xuéde
                yíyǎng hǎo.
              </para>
              <para>
                When you use manner adverbs to describe how someone does
                something (including comparisons), mention the activity
                first; then describe it with the adverb.
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY I
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="3">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          JAPANESE
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          ECONOMICS
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Wáng Huìmín
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          A-
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          B
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          1. Lī Měiyīn
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          C
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          A
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Zhang Xiǎoqiān
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          A-
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          A
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                BOOK SALES MAP SALES
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="3">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          DÌyī Gōngsī
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          2500/mo.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          600/mo.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Jīnrì'Gōngsī
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          2500/mo.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          250/mo. '
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Dōngfāng Shūdiàn
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          3U00/mo.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          600/mo.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                PRICE OF A TV PRICE OF AN ELECTRIC FAN
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="4">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          DÌyī Gōngsī
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          NT$3800<anchor id="footnote3" /><superscript><link linkend="bookmark121">3</link></superscript>
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          NT$950
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          3.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Jīnrì Gōngsī
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          NT$U5OO
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          NT$780
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Yuǎndōng Gōngsī
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          NT$U5OO
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          NT$780
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                DISTANCE FROM TAIPEI
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="3">
                  <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                  <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                  <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          L
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Hualian
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          Tai zhong
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          105 km lUo km
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          4.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Taidong
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          280 km
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Tainan
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          280 km
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-5">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark122" /><anchor id="bookmark123" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will take the part of a travel
                agent in Hong Kong and give information about various
                flights in China.
              </para>
              <para>
                Display II shows the timetables for four flight routes.
                Use this information to answer the questions on tape.
                Whenever possible, use the búdàn...yě... construction to
                give a customer the needed information.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Cong Běijīng dào Guangzhou zǎoshang you fēijī ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Budàn zǎoshang you fēijī, xiàwǔ yě you fēijī.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Zǎoshangde, xiàwǔde dōu shi zhí fēide ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Bùdōu shi zhí fēide.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Neibān shi zhí fēide?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Zǎoshang Jiǔdiǎn ling wǔfēn, xiàwǔ yìdiǎn ling
                wǔfēn dōu
              </para>
              <para>
                shi zhí fēide.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Zǎoshangde nèibān gēn xiàwǔde nèibān yòngde
                shíjiān yíyàng duō ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Shi, zǎoshangde nèibān gēn xiàwǔde nèibān yòngde
                shíjiān
              </para>
              <para>
                yíyàng duō.
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY II
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                BEIJĪNG TO GUANGZHOU
              </para>
              <para>
                IL-62            IL-62          B-707
              </para>
              <para>
                GUANGZHOU TO BĚIJĪNG
              </para>
              <para>
                IL-62
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="4">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Běi JIng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          9:05 a.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          1:05 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          2:15 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Shanghai
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          3:55 P.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (2hr 55m)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (2hr 55m)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          U:55 P.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Hangzhou
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          6:25 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          6:^5 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Guangzhou
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          12:00 noon
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          It:00 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          7:00 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                IL-62
              </para>
              <para>
                TRID
              </para>
              <para>
                B-707
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="5">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Guangzhou
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          1:15 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          2:05 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          U:25 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          7:15 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Hangzhou
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          3:50 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (3 hr)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          U:lt-5 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (2hr 35m)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Shanghai
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          6:20 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          7:05 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Běijīng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          U:15 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          6:30 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          9:00 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          9:50 p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                BĚIJĪNG TO CHENGDU
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="1">
                  <colspec colwidth="100*" align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          AN-24                 IL-18
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Beijing          9:15 a.m.              U:15
                          p.m.  c?
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          1         í              í
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          Xīān             12:05 p.m.
                           <emphasis role="smallcaps">cm</emphasis>
                                   6:05 p.m.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          12:Uo p.m. £          6:4o p.m. J3
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          Chengdu          2:35 p.m.  íx         8:35
                          p.m.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                CHENGDU TO BEIJING
              </para>
              <para>
                AN-2U
              </para>
              <para>
                IL-18
              </para>
              <para>
                Chengdu
              </para>
              <para>
                7:00 a.m.
              </para>
              <para>
                ca
              </para>
              <para>
                2:00 p.m.
              </para>
              <para>
                a on
              </para>
              <para>
                Xīān
              </para>
              <para>
                9:00 a.m.
              </para>
              <para>
                0 CM
              </para>
              <para>
                3:35 p.m.
              </para>
              <para>
                9:35 a.m.
              </para>
              <para>
                £
              </para>
              <para>
                4:25 p.m.
              </para>
              <para>
                BěiJ īng
              </para>
              <para>
                12:20 a.m.
              </para>
              <para>
                fx
              </para>
              <para>
                6:30 p.m.
              </para>
              <para>
                -zr
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-5">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark124" /><anchor id="bookmark125" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation you will act as an interpreter. An
                American living in Taiwan is talking with a Chinese
                businessman.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear the conversation in Chinese without
                interruptions. Then, it will be presented as if the
                American cannot speak Chinese and the businessman cannot
                speak English. Each speaker’s lines will be followed by
                a pause, during which you will translate.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                AMERICAN: Section Chief Huang, are you free on Saturday
                evening of next week?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Huang Kēzhǎng, nín xiàge Xīngqīliù wanshang
                y3u gōngfu ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE: Y3u a! You shénme shi ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:        Yes.’ Is there something I can do for you?
              </para>
              <para>
                For this exercise you will need the word chángcháng,
                &quot;often.”
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-3-communication-game">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark47" /><anchor id="bookmark126" />UNIT
            3 COMMUNICATION GAME</title>
            <para>
              INSTRUCTIONS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Type: Rating Panel
            </para>
            <para>
              Situation: The setting is Taizhong. You and. three other
              people have given ratings in speaking and understanding
              Chinese to five students (identified by their adopted
              Chinese names). You must now find out what ratings have
              been given by the other panel members and rank the
              students in both skills.
            </para>
            <para>
              Goal: To rank the five students in speaking and
              understanding Chinese.
            </para>
            <para>
              Number of Players: Groups of four students.
            </para>
            <para>
              Materials: A work sheet for each player. (See Sample Work
              Sheets, on the following pages.)
            </para>
            <para>
              Procedure: Mingle with the players in your group to
              exchange information. Because yíyàng is introduced in this
              unit, all information should be exchanged in the form of
              comparative statements such as ”1 think Mr. Zhōu speaks
              better than Mr. Jiang,” and &quot;I think Mr. MS speaks as
              well as Mr. Jiāng.”
            </para>
            <para>
              Example: You are Speaker 2. In this example you are giving
              rather than receiving information.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Wáng Xiānsheng shuō Zhōngguo huǎ bl Lī Xiānsheng
                  shuō Zhōngguo huǎ shuōde hǎo ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Duì le , Wáng Xiānsheng bl Lī Xiānsheng shuōde
                  hǎo.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Lī Xiānsheng bī Liú Xiānsheng shuōde hǎo ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Bù, Lī Xiansheng gēn Liú Xiānsheng shuōde yíyǎng
                  hǎo.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Lī Xiānsheng gēn Zhāng Xiānsheng shuōde yíyǎng hǎo
                  ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Bù, Lī Xiānsheng bī Zhāng Xiānsheng shuōde hǎo.
                  (etc..)
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Additional Note: You must ask enough questions so that a
              player’s answers indicate clearly in which ability level
              students should be placed. This means that you have to
              remember the answers to several questions (asking the
              questions again, if necessary). You may decide to make
              tentative pencil check marks during an interview.
            </para>
            <para>
              Practice Points: Yíyǎng and other comparative
              constructions.
            </para>
            <para>
              SAMPLE WORK SHEET:
            </para>
            <para>
              NUMBER 1
            </para>
            <para>
              Wang Lǐ Zhang Zhao Liú.
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he speak well?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              /////////////////
            </para>
            <para>
              ilium
            </para>
            <para>
              mm
            </para>
            <para>
              ////////////////////////
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he understand what is said?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NUMBER 2
            </para>
            <para>
              Wang Lǐ Zhāng Zhao Liú.
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he speak well? ■
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he understand what is said?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              mmimmimmimmimmiimmiiiiiimiiii
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NUMBER 3
            </para>
            <para>
              Wáng
            </para>
            <para>
              Lī
            </para>
            <para>
              Zhāng
            </para>
            <para>
              Zhao
            </para>
            <para>
              Liú
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he speak well?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              ///////////////////////////////
            </para>
            <para>
              llllllllllllllllllllllll
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he understand what is said?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NUMBER 4
            </para>
            <para>
              Wáng
            </para>
            <para>
              Lī
            </para>
            <para>
              Zhāng
            </para>
            <para>
              Zhao
            </para>
            <para>
              Liú
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he speak well?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he understand what is said?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NUMBER 5
            </para>
            <para>
              Wang
            </para>
            <para>
              LI
            </para>
            <para>
              Zhāng
            </para>
            <para>
              Zhao
            </para>
            <para>
              Liú
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he speak well?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
            <para>
              <emphasis role="smallcaps">//////////////////////////////a</emphasis>
            </para>
            <para>
              ///////////////////////
            </para>
            <para>
              Does he understand what is said?
            </para>
            <para>
              YES
            </para>
            <para>
              SOMETIMES YES, SOMETIMES NO
            </para>
            <para>
              NO
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-4-c-1-review-dialogue">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark48" /><anchor id="bookmark127" />UNIT
            4 C-1 REVIEW DIALOGUE</title>
            <para>
              *A: Bai Xiǎojiě, qǐng J in. Wǒ gěi ni Jièshao Jièshao
              Tǎidàde Yè Jiàoshòu.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Shì bu shi nàwèi Jiao huàhuàde Yè Jiàoshòu?
            </para>
            <para>
              A: Shì tā.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Hǎojíle. Wǒ hen xiǎng hé ta jiànjian miàn. Wǒ kànguo
              tāde huà, búguò méi he ta Jiànguo miàn. Tāde shānshuǐ huà
              wǒ zuì xǐhuan.
            </para>
            <para>
              Miss Bailey and Miss Zhōu have now
            </para>
            <para>
              Please come in, Miss Bailey. I am going to introduce you
              to Professor Yè from Taiwan University.
            </para>
            <para>
              Is that the Professor Yè who teaches painting?
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes.
            </para>
            <para>
              Wonderful. I would very much like to meet him. I have seen
              his paintings, but I haven’t met him. I especially like
              his landscape paintings.
            </para>
            <para>
              entered the living room.
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Yè Jiàoshòu, zhèwèi shi Bai Xiǎojiě, gang cong
                  Měiguo lai bù Jiǔ. Bai Xiǎojiě, zhèwèi shi Yè
                  Jiàoshòu.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Ye Jiàoshòu, Jiǔyǎng, Jiǔyǎng.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  C: Nǐ hǎo. Nín lāile duójiǔ le?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              B: Wǒ gang lai yígeduō yuè.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Nǐ lai niàn shū ma?
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Bú shi. Wǒ xiànzài zài Měiguo Yínháng gōngzuò.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Nà tài hǎo le.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Gang lai, hāi you hěn duō bù shóuxide dìfang. Yè
              Jiàoshòu, wǒ hen xǐhuan Zhōngguo huàr. Yīqiǎn xuéguo
              liǎngniǎn.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Nà nǐ dàgài huàde hěn hǎo le.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Bù xíng. Yǐhòu xīwang you Jīhui xiàng nín duō qǐngjiào
              qīngjiào.
            </para>
            <para>
              C: Nali, náli. Huānyíng nǐ lai tantan.
            </para>
            <para>
              Professor Yè, this is Miss Bailey, who Just came from
              America not long ago. Miss Bailey, this is Professor Yè.
            </para>
            <para>
              Glad to meet you, Professor Yè.
            </para>
            <para>
              How are you. How long have you been here?
            </para>
            <para>
              It has been only a month or so since I got here.
            </para>
            <para>
              Did you come to study?
            </para>
            <para>
              No. I work at the Bank of America now.
            </para>
            <para>
              That’s wonderful.
            </para>
            <para>
              Since I have Just come, there’s still a lot I’m not
              familiar with. Professor Yè, I like Chinese paintings very
              much. In the past I studied painting for two years.
            </para>
            <para>
              Then you probably paint very well.
            </para>
            <para>
              Not well enough. Later on I hope to have the opportunity
              to consult you often.
            </para>
            <para>
              Thank you (not at all). You are welcome to come have a
              chat with me.
            </para>
            <para>
              *The untranslated version of this conversation is on the
              C-l tape. The conversation also appears as Exercise 1 on
              the C-2 tape.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-4-c-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark128" /><anchor id="bookmark129" />UNIT
            4 C-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-6">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark130" /><anchor id="bookmark131" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                As this conversation begins, Miss Bailey has just
                knocked on the door of her friend Miss Zhōu. You will
                hear the conversation twice. As you listen to it for the
                second time, translate orally during the pauses on tape.
                Compare your translations with the suggested
                translations given by the speaker.
              </para>
              <para>
                Remember that the verb xué is used for
                &quot;learning&quot; a skill, as well as for
                &quot;studying&quot; a subject. In this conversation the
                adverb zuì means &quot;very much,&quot; not
                &quot;most.&quot;
              </para>
              <para>
                Wǒ zuì xǐhuan tāde shānshuǐ (I like his landscape
                paintings huà.                               very much.)
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-6">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark132" /><anchor id="bookmark133" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation you will hear some polite
                expressions typically used by guests and hosts. Mr. and
                Mrs. Shen, who were born in Beijing and still speak with
                a Beijing accent, have invited some of their American
                friends for a special treat.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation between Mrs. Shen and
                Professor Liang twice. Answer the questions below as you
                listen for the second time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are five expressions you will hear in the
                conversation:
              </para>
              <para>
                duì...shóuxi biǎoyǎn xuéxi song gei bù hǎo yìsi
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (to be familiar with)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to give a demonstration)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to study)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to give to) (embarrassing)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Why have the Shens invited Professor Liang?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. According to Mrs. Shen, how familiar are she and
                    her guests with
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                Chinese painting?
                _______________________________________________
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. What has Mrs. Shen prepared for Professor Liang?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    4. What kind of picture does Professor Liang paint?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    5. What does Mrs. Shen ask Professor Liang to do
                    when he has finished?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-6">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark134" /><anchor id="bookmark135" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                As this conversation starts, Miss Wilson has knocked on
                the door of Professor Cao’s house, in Taipei, and the
                professor has just opened it.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, answer the questions below.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are eight expressions you will hear in the
                conversation: Shi Bai Xiānsheng jièshao       (It was
                Mr. Bai who gave me an
              </para>
              <para>
                wo laide.                        introduction to you.)
              </para>
              <para>
                tīngshuō                         (to hear that)
              </para>
              <para>
                zhǎnlǎn                          (exhibition)
              </para>
              <para>
                fēicháng                         (unusually, extremely)
              </para>
              <para>
                zuìjìn                           (recently)
              </para>
              <para>
                Alǐshān                          (Mount Ali)
              </para>
              <para>
                song gei                         (to give to)
              </para>
              <para>
                yánjiu                           (to study, to do
                research)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Who gave Miss Wilson an introduction to Professor
                    Cao?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. When did Miss Wilson hear that Professor Cao’s
                    landscape paintings were very good?
                    ______________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. When did Professor Cao go to Mount Ali?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. What does Miss Wilson say about the paintings which
                Professor Cáo shows her?
                ________________________________________________________
              </para>
              <para>
                5. What does Professor Cáo say about the painting which
                he gives to Miss Wilson?
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) It’s somewhat (a little) interesting.
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) It’s just a little something.
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) It’s a good idea.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-4-3">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark136" /><anchor id="bookmark137" />EXERCISE
              4</title>
              <para>
                This exercise will give you a chance to see what you can
                understand in a conversation containing new vocabulary
                and new uses of known vocabulary. An American professor,
                Mr. Seegar, (accompanied by his guide) is visiting the
                home of a Chinese worker, Wáng Mei, who works at the
                Number 1 Textile Mill in Shanghai.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation only once. Answer the
                questions on the next page after listening. Then rewind
                the tape and check your answers as you listen again.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are some expressions you will hear:
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="2">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          qīng zuò
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (please have a seat)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          lěng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to be cold)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          re
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to be hot)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          xiǎoxué
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (elementary school)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          yòuéryuán
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (kindergarten)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          zhàogu
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to take care of)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          zuò fan
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to cook)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          mǎi cài
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to buy groceries)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          xì yīshang
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to wash clothes)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          bú dà hǎo mǎi
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (not very easy to buy)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. What’s the weather like today?
                    ____________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Where is Wang Mei’s husband?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. How old are Comrade Wang’s children?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                H. What does Comrade Wáng’s husband do when she is
                picking up the children?
                ___________________________________________________________
              </para>
              <para>
                5. When do they go to the movies?
              </para>
              <para>
                6. What does Wang Méi hope that Mr. Seegar will have a
                chance to do in the
                future?________________________________
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-4-p-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark138" /><anchor id="bookmark139" />UNIT
            4 P-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-7">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark140" /><anchor id="bookmark141" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will use compound verbs of result
                in various forms.
              </para>
              <para>
                Display I lists twelve subjects that you are studying at
                this time.
              </para>
              <para>
                The chart shows which subjects you have finished
                studying this evening and which you have not. Some of
                the unfinished homework can be completed tonight, and
                some cannot. Use the information in the display to
                respond to comments from another student.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                STUDENT: Wǒ zuòwánle wǒde Rìwén zuòyè le. Nī ne?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:      Wǒ yě zuòwán le.
              </para>
              <para>
                STUDENT: Wǒ zuòwánle wǒde Rìběn Lìshī zuòyè le. Nī ne?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:      Wǒ hái méi zuòwán, kěshi wǒ xiǎng Jīntiǎn
                wǎnshang zuòdewán.
              </para>
              <para>
                STUDENT: Wǒ zuòwánle wǒde Rìběn Wénxué zuòyè le. Nǐ ne?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:      Wo hái néi zuòwán, wǒ xiǎng jīntiǎn wǎnshang
                yě zuòbuwán.
              </para>
              <para>
                In sentences in which it is mentioned that something
                cannot be done in a certain length of time, yě means
                ’’even,” not &quot;also.”
              </para>
              <para>
                Zhèiběn shū wǒ yíge yuè yě niǎnbuwán.
              </para>
              <para>
                (I can’t finish studying this book even in a month.)
              </para>
              <para>
                For this exercise you will need the following words:
              </para>
              <para>
                zuoye Fǎwén Déwén
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                shūxue
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (homework)
              </para>
              <para>
                (French CPRC pronunciation!)
              </para>
              <para>
                (German)
              </para>
              <para>
                (mathematics)
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY I
              </para>
              <para>
                NOT FINISHED
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="4">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          SUBJECT
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          FINISHED
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          CAN DO TONIGHT
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          CAN’T DO TONIGHT
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Japanese
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Japanese History
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Japanese Literature
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          English
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          French (Fǎvén)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Chinese History
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Chinese Literature
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Mathematics
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Mathematics
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          German (D^wen)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          English History
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          French History
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          X
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-7">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark142" /><anchor id="bookmark143" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this translation exercise you will use compound verbs
                of result in various forms. First, you will hear an
                English sentence. Translate it into Chinese. Then the
                speaker on tape will give a suggested translation.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: One. Can you walk up here?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:         Nǐ zǒudeshànglái ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Two. Yesterday he walked back there.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:         Zuótiān tā shi zǒuhuíqù de.
              </para>
              <para>
                Because this exercise is difficult, you may wish to
                repeat it.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-7">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark144" /><anchor id="bookmark145" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will act as an interpreter. The
                conversation is between an American living in Taiwan and
                her guests—an American who teaches at Taiwan University
                and a Chinese employee of the Ministry of Education.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear the conversation in Chinese without
                interruptions. Then it will be presented as if the two
                Americans cannot speak Chinese and the ministry official
                cannot speak English. Each sentence will be followed by
                a pause, during which you will translate.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                AMERICAN: Section Chief Fang, Mrs. Fang—welcome.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Fang Kēzhǎng, Fang Tàitai, huānyíng,
                huānyíng.
              </para>
              <para>
                AMERICAN: Please come in.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:        Qi ng J in.
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE:   Wáng Tàitai, nín hǎo?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       How are you, Mrs. King?
              </para>
              <para>
                For this exercise you will need the following
                expressions:
              </para>
              <para>
                you huà                          (oil painting)
              </para>
              <para>
                Jiàoyubù                        (Ministry of Education)
              </para>
              <para>
                chángcháng                       (often)
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-4-communication-game">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark51" /><anchor id="bookmark146" />UNIT
            4 COMMUNICATION GAME</title>
            <para>
              INSTRUCTIONS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Type: Let’s Get Together Again
            </para>
            <para>
              Situation: You meet three people at a party in Taipei. All
              of you are from out of town. With each person* you discuss
              your backgrounds, present visits to Taipei, and future
              plans.
            </para>
            <para>
              Goal: To find topics of mutual interest and make plans to
              get together again to discuss them further, setting the
              time and place of the meetings.
            </para>
            <para>
              Number of Players: Groups of four students.
            </para>
            <para>
              Materials: A fact sheet for each player. (See Sample Fact
              Sheets, on the following pages.) Take the man’s name
              written at the top of your fact sheet if you are male, or
              the woman’s name if you are female.
            </para>
            <para>
              Procedure: Mingle with the other players in your group to
              exchange information.
            </para>
            <para>
              When you are given your fact sheet, take a minute or two
              to familiarize yourself with your role. Then you will only
              have to glance at your fact sheet for an occasional
              reminder during your conversations.
            </para>
            <para>
              Since the conversations will vary, you may need to use
              unknown or forgotten vocabulary items. Feel free to ask
              your instructor to supply these words.
            </para>
            <para>
              Example: No single example would be particularly helpful
              for these open discussions.
            </para>
            <para>
              Practice Points: General review and everything in the unit
              except the material about gift giving.
            </para>
            <para>
              SAMPLE FACT SHEETS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Ma MÍngli (M) / Fang Bǎolán (F)
            </para>
            <para>
              You were born in Taidong in 1935- You studied political
              science at Taiwan University in Taipei and are currently a
              professor of political science at Qīnghuá University in
              Xinzhu.
            </para>
            <para>
              You are visiting Taipei to attend a political science
              meeting at Taiwan University. You are staying at the
              Ambassador Hotel.
            </para>
            <para>
              After the meeting, you plan to take a vacation trip to
              Hong Kong.
            </para>
            <para>
              Liu Huìrán (F) / Liú Shìyīng (M)
            </para>
            <para>
              Your family comes from a city south of Gaoxiong called
              Linyuan, but you moved to Xinzhu when you were a child.
              You have two older sisters and three younger brothers. You
              went to Taiwan University in Taipei, where you studied
              economics, graduating in 1968. You are currently teaching
              economics at Qīnghuá University in Xinzhu.
            </para>
            <para>
              You arrived in Taipei two days ago, coming up from Xinzhu
              by train. You are staying with one of your younger
              brothers and his wife. While here, you want to look up an
              old friend of your parents, Mr. Sun Zhīyuǎn. But your main
              reason for coming to Taipei is to visit and talk with
              friends and professors you know at Taiwan University.
            </para>
            <para>
              After your stay in Taipei, you are flying to Hong Kong to
              attend a meeting of economists (,1īngjixuéJiā) from Japan,
              the United States, Great Britain, and other countries.
            </para>
            <para>
              Song Līrong (F) / Song Déxiǎn (M)
            </para>
            <para>
              Your family comes from Huìmín in Shandong, but you grew up
              in Taizhong. You have three older brothers and one younger
              sister. All of you were educated at Qīnghuǎ University in
              Xinzhu. You studied economics there.
            </para>
            <para>
              You graduated in 1971 and went to work for the government
              as an economist (Jīngjixuéjiā) in Taizhong. You were
              married last year.
            </para>
            <para>
              You arrived in Taipei last week. You have been staying
              with your younger sister and her husband. When in Taipei,
              you like to check the bookstores for the latest English
              publications in the field of economics. You are hoping to
              find time to do this during your current trip. But your
              main reason for coming to Taipei is to attend a meeting
              being held the day after tomorrow at the Ministry of
              Economics (JīngJibù) by Section Chief Lī.
            </para>
            <para>
              After your stay in Taipei, you are flying to Hong Kong to
              attend a meeting of economists from Japan, the United
              States, Great Britain, and other countries.
            </para>
            <para>
              Huang Yùzhēn (F) / Huang Zìqiáng (M)
            </para>
            <para>
              Your family comes from a city south of Gaoxiong called
              Linyuan. For the last few years you have been living in
              Gaoxiong. You are the oldest of six children, with two
              brothers and three sisters. You and your brothers are the
              only ones in your family who attended college. You studied
              at Dōnghǎi University, majoring in economics. You
              graduated in 19&amp;9 and went to work for the Bank of
              China in Gaoxiong.
            </para>
            <para>
              You arrived in Taipei yesterday, coming by bus from
              Taoyuan, where you were visiting friends. You will be
              staying at the First Hotel for four or five days. During
              your stay you would like to look up an old friend of your
              parents, Mr. Sun Zhīyuǎn. But your main reason for coming
              to Taipei is to attend a meeting being held the day after
              tomorrow at the Ministry of Economics (Jīngjibù) by
              Section Chief Lī.
            </para>
            <para>
              After your stay in Taipei, you will return by train to
              Gaoxiong via Taizhong. You want to stop in Taizhong for
              two days to attend a meeting of economists (Jīngjixuějiā)
              at Dōnghǎi University, your old school.
            </para>
            <para>
              Cheng Xīwéi (F) / Chéng Yǒngpíng (M)
            </para>
            <para>
              Your family comes from Nanjing, but for the last twenty
              years you have lived in Tainan. You have an older sister
              and two younger brothers. Your older sister attended the
              University of California, where she studied literature.
              You and your two brothers studied at Taiwan University in
              Taipei. Your major was economics. You graduated in 1972
              and went to work for the Bank of Taiwan in Tainan. You
              were married two years ago.
            </para>
            <para>
              Two days ago you arrived in Taipei by train. You will be
              staying here about a week at the Ambassador Hotel. When in
              Taipei, you like to check the bookstores for the latest
              English publications in the field of economics. You are
              hoping to find time to do this during your current visit.
              But your main reason for coming to Taipei is to visit and
              talk with friends and professors you know at Taiwan
              University.
            </para>
            <para>
              After your stay in Taipei, you will return by train to
              Tainan via Taizhong. You want to stop in Taizhong for two
              days to attend a meeting of economists (jīngjixuějiā) at
              Dōnghǎi University.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-5-c-1-review-dialogue">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark52" /><anchor id="bookmark147" />UNIT
            5 C-1 REVIEW DIALOGUE</title>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  *A: Wài, Wàijiāobù ma? Wǒ zhǎo Zhang Sizhang shuō huà.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Ou, Zhang SIzhang bu zài. Tā qù kāi huì qu le. Nín
                  shi nǎr a?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Wǒ shi Fǎguo Dàshiguǎnde Shāngwùguān Lǔyìsī.
                  Qìngwèn, Zhang SIzhang shénme shíhou huílai?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Tā méi shuō. Nín you shénme shì? Yào liú ge huàr
                  ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Shì. Qing gàosong ta. Shàng xīngqī women yuēhǎole
                  shíwǔ-hào xiàwǔ sāndiǎn zhōng Jiàn. Kěshi gāngcái
                  women Dàshǐ gàosong wǒ nèitiān women you yàojínde shi.
                  Suǒyi wǒ xiǎng gǎi dào shíqīhào xiàwǔ sāndiǎn zhōng.
                  Bù zhīdào xíng bu xíng.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Hǎo. Wǒ gàosong ta gěi nín huí diànhuà. Qingwèn,
                  nínde diànhuà hàomǎr shi duōshao hào?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Wǔ èr yāo, sān sān yāo.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wǔ èr yāo, sān sān yāo.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Duì le. Zhèihuir wǒ děi qù kāi huì. Xièxie nín.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Bǔ kèqi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Hello. Is this the Ministry of Foreign Affairs? I want to
              speak to Department Chief Zhāng.
            </para>
            <para>
              Oh, Department Chief Zhāng is not in. He went to (attend)
              a meeting. Who is this?
            </para>
            <para>
              I am Commercial Officer Louis from the French Embassy. May
              I ask, what time is Department Chief Zhāng coming back?
            </para>
            <para>
              He didn’t say. What can I do for you? Would you like to
              leave a message?
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes. Please tell him: Last week we arranged to meet at
              three o’clock on the afternoon of the fifteenth. But our
              ambassador Just told me that we have some urgent business
              that day. So I would like to change it Cthe meeting] to
              three o’clock on the afternoon of the seventeenth. I don’t
              know whether that would be all right (with him).
            </para>
            <para>
              Fine. I’ll tell him to call you back. May I ask, what is
              your phone number?
            </para>
            <para>
              521-331
            </para>
            <para>
              521-331
            </para>
            <para>
              That’s right. I have to go to (attend) a meeting now.
              Thank you.
            </para>
            <para>
              You’re welcome.
            </para>
            <para>
              *Only the untranslated version of this conversation is on
              the C-l tape. The conversation also appears as Exercise 1
              on the C-2 tape.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-5-c-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark148" /><anchor id="bookmark149" />UNIT
            5 C-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-8">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark150" /><anchor id="bookmark151" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                You -will hear this conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, translate orally during the
                pauses provided on tape. Compare your translations with
                the suggested translations given by the speaker.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will need to know the proper name Luyìsǐ,
                &quot;Louis,&quot; for this exercise.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-8">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark152" /><anchor id="bookmark153" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation you will hear expressions typically
                used in leaving a message and setting up a meeting. Miss
                Lieberman (Lǐ) is calling an official at the Ministry of
                Foreign Trade in Taipei.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions below as you listen for the second time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are expressions you will hear in the conversation:
                Tōngyòng Gōngsī                  (General Electric
                Company)
              </para>
              <para>
                qīnzì                            (personally, privately)
              </para>
              <para>
                jīnglǐ                           (manager)
              </para>
              <para>
                (yì)bēi kāfēi                    (a cup of coffee)
              </para>
              <para>
                zìjǐ                             (oneself
                I&quot;myself,&quot; &quot;yourself,&quot; etc.l)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. When is Department Chief Qian expected back?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. What does Miss Lieberman want Mr. Qian to do when
                    he gets back?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. What time does Miss Lieberman propose for their
                    meeting?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. Where does Miss Lieberman want to go if it’s
                convenient for Mr. Qian to go out?
                _______________________________________________________
              </para>
              <para>
                5. Do they decide that Miss Lieberman will pick up Mr.
                Qian in her car? ( ) Yes ( ) No
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-8">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark154" /><anchor id="bookmark155" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                This exercise will give you more practice with questions
                and answers used in leaving a message and will also
                introduce some useful new words.
              </para>
              <para>
                As the conversation begins, Comrade Qian Kǎi has just
                called the Ministry of Education in Beijing.
              </para>
              <para>
                Listen to the conversation two times. As you listen to
                it for the third time, answer the questions below.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are six expressions you will need for this
                exercise:
              </para>
              <para>
                J iàoyubu Jiàoyuán
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                dàibiǎotuán tuánzhǎng cānguān zhōngxué
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (Ministry of Education)
              </para>
              <para>
                (teacher)
              </para>
              <para>
                (delegation)
              </para>
              <para>
                (head of the delegation)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to visit)
              </para>
              <para>
                (middle school, high school)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. When Comrade Wú calls, where has Comrade Fang
                    just gone?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. When will she be back?
                    _____________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. What is Comrade Wú’s phone number?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                H. When do Comrade Wú and Comrade Fang agree to meet?
              </para>
              <para>
                5. Where do they agree to meet?
                _______________________________________
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-4-4">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark156" /><anchor id="bookmark157" />EXERCISE
              4</title>
              <para>
                This exercise presents the vocabulary of Unit 5 in a
                more complicated conversation.
              </para>
              <para>
                The first phone call is made by Monsieur Dupre
                (Dùpǔlèi), a French scholar visiting China. The other
                proper name you will hear is Lānǐěr.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions below as you listen for the second time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are expressions you will hear in this exercise:
              </para>
              <para>
                Zhōngguo Luxíngshè tì fángjiān ānpai
              </para>
              <para>
                Gùgōng chūtǔ wénwù zhǎnlǎn zhōngfàn gǎnbuhuílái dǎ dao
              </para>
              <para>
                (China Travel Agency)
              </para>
              <para>
                (for, substituting for)
              </para>
              <para>
                (room)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to arrange)
              </para>
              <para>
                (Old Palace)
              </para>
              <para>
                (exhibit of archaeological finds)
              </para>
              <para>
                (lunch)
              </para>
              <para>
                (can’t make it back in time)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to make a phone call to)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. When was Monsieur Dupre going to go to the Old
                    Palace?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Who has arranged for him to go out to eat with
                    some friends?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. To what time does he want to change the
                    appointment?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. Where can Comrade Fan call Monsieur Dupre (according
                to Monsieur Dupre)?
                ________________________________________________________________
              </para>
              <para>
                5. What is his phone number?
                __________________________________________
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-5-p-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark158" /><anchor id="bookmark159" />UNIT
            5 P-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-9">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark160" /><anchor id="bookmark161" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will make business and. social
                telephone calls. Display I is the list of calls you want
                to make today. Taking the part of Mary White, an
                American working in Taipei, call the people on your
                list.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Wai, Wài j iāobǔ.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Wài. Wo zhǎo Li Sīzhǎng shuo huà.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Wài, nín shi nǎr a?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Wǒ shi Bai Mǎlì.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Ou, Bai Nushì. Nǐ jīntiān xiàwǔ yào dào wǒmen
                zhèli lai gen Lǐ Sīzhǎng tǎntan, shì bu shi?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Shì, kǎshi yīnwei wǒ xiàwǔ you yíjiàn hǎn
                yàojǐnde shì, suoyi
              </para>
              <para>
                xiǎng wen Lǐ Sīzhǎng néng bu néng gǎi dào míngtiān
                shàngwǔ.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Nín dǎngyidǎng. Wǒ kànkan tā míngtiān shàngwǔ yǒu
                méiyou shíjiān...,0u, Lǐ Sīzhǎng míngtiān shàngwǔ
                shíyīdiǎn you shiJiàn.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Hǎo. Wǒ míngtiān shíyīdiǎn zhong lāi.
              </para>
              <para>
                If you compare this example with item 1 in Display I,
                you will see that your lines are largely determined by
                the display information. Generally, your replies to
                comments on tape will be fairly close to the text
                Reference List sentences. However, your way of saying
                something may be different from the confirmation which
                follows. If you are not sure that your way is correct,
                ask your instructor.
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY I
              </para>
              <para>
                LIST OF PHONE CALLS TO MAKE TODAY
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Call the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to see if
                    you can change your appointment with Department
                    Chief Li from this afternoon at two o’clock to
                    tomorrow morning.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Ask to speak with Department Chief Li.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Identify yourself.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Explain that something has come up and that you
                    would like to change the time.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Confirm the new time by saying that you will be
                    there at that time.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Call Tang Shàowén, who arranges official
                    transportation for personnel in your office. Arrange
                    to have a car meet your fellow worker Mr. Childs
                    (Jin) at the airport tomorrow.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Ask to speak with Mr. Tang.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Inform him that Mr. Childs will arrive tomorrow
                    from America.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Ask him to send a car to the airport.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Inform him that the plane arrives at 1 p.m.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Call the Bank of Taiwan to make an appointment
                    with Mr. Zhāng Shìmín. Talk with him in person.
                    Anytime this week would be fine, but remember that
                    you have made an appointment for tomorrow morning
                    with Department Chief Li.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Ask to speak with Mr. Zhāng.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Identify yourself.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Ask to speak with him in person.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Explain that you are free this week.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    H. Call Department Chief Huáng at the Ministry of
                    Education (Jiàoyubù). Ask if he and his wife are
                    free next Saturday. If they are, invite them to
                    dinner at your house.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Ask to speak with Department Chief Huáng.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Identify yourself.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Tell him that you called to ask if he and his
                    wife are free on Saturday.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Invite him and his wife to your house for a
                    simple meal.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    e. Explain that you have not seen them for a long
                    time and would really like to see them.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    f. Ask if seven o’clock would be all right.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    g. Say that you will see them on Saturday.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    5. Call Zhōu Zhìyuǎn, who works in another
                    department of your organization. Ask if you can
                    arrange a meeting for sometime this week. Remember
                    that you are busy tomorrow morning with Section
                    Chief Li and the day after tomorrow at two o’clock
                    with Mr. Zhāng.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Ask to speak with Mr. Zhōu.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Explain that you would like to arrange a meeting.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Ask if he is free on Friday morning.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Agree on the time.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-9">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark162" /><anchor id="bookmark163" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this translation exercise you will decide when to use
                the bǎ construction.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear an English sentence. Translate it
                into Chinese. Then the speaker will give you a suggested
                translation for comparison.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: One. Please take the suitcases upstairs.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:         Qīng ni bǎ xíngli ná dao lóushang qu.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Two. He gave me two tickets.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:         Tā gěile wo liǎngzhāng piào.
              </para>
              <para>
                You may want to reread the text Reference Notes about bǎ
                before beginning this exercise. If confirmation comes as
                a surprise to you, try to find an appropriate
                explanation in the text notes.
              </para>
              <para>
                You may want to repeat this exercise.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-9">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark164" /><anchor id="bookmark165" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will act as an interpreter. The
                conversation takes place between a Canadian who lives in
                Běijīng and someone who works for the Chinese
                government.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear the conversation in Chinese without
                interruptions. Then it will be presented as if the
                Canadian cannot speak Chinese and the government
                employee cannot speak English. Each speaker’s lines will
                be followed by a pause, during which you will translate.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE: Wài.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Hello.
              </para>
              <para>
                CANADIAN: Hello. Is this the Ministry of Foreign
                Affairs?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Wài, shi Wàijiāobù ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE: Shi a.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Yes.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-5-communication-game">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark55" /><anchor id="bookmark166" />UNIT
            5 COMMUNICATION GAME</title>
            <para>
              INSTRUCTIONS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Type: Moving
            </para>
            <para>
              Situation: The setting is Taipei. An American is moving
              his possessions from one house to another, by car, with
              the help of a Chinese friend. Each person tells the other
              exactly what to do, step by step.
            </para>
            <para>
              Goal: To move the possessions out of the old house; to
              load them onto and into the car; to take them to the new
              house; and to move them into it, arranging the possessions
              as they were in the old house.
            </para>
            <para>
              Number of Players: Pairs of students.
            </para>
            <para>
              Materials: A &quot;board” and a set of cards for each pair
              of movers. (See Sample Boards and Cards, on the following
              pages•)
            </para>
            <para>
              The board represents both the house the American is moving
              from and the house he is moving into. A side view of the
              house is shown: upstairs, downstairs, garage, outside the
              front door, and outside the garage. (There is no door from
              the garage to the inside of the house.)
            </para>
            <para>
              The cards represent the items to be moved: two small
              tables, four chairs, a television set, and some luggage—as
              well as the car and the two movers. (The first Sample
              Board shows one possible arrangement of the cards in the
              house.)
            </para>
            <para>
              Procedure: Each pair of movers arranges the cards on the
              board. The two players take turns giving each other
              instructions.
            </para>
            <para>
              Each time you are told to GO somewhere, move the card that
              represents you. (Notice that you must take into account
              your position and your partner’s position to use the
              directional verbs lai and q,ù correctly.) When you are
              told to TAKE something somewhere, move your card and the
              card for the item. When you are told to PUT something
              somewhere, move only the card for the item. You may leave
              your card beside the car as you load and unload it.
            </para>
            <para>
              Make each instruction as simple as possible. Examples of
              single instructions are: ”Go inside,” ’’Come
              upstairs,&quot; &quot;Take (something) outside,&quot;
              &quot;Bring (something) downstairs,&quot; &quot;Put
              (something) on the car,&quot; &quot;Take (something) out
              of the car,&quot; &quot;Drive the car to the new
              house,&quot; &quot;Drive the car into the garage.&quot; If
              your partner is downstairs, telling him to go to the
              garage may actually be broken down into two instructions:
              telling him to go outside and then telling him to go to
              the garage (perhaps even telling him, finally, to go into
              the garage). If your partner gives you instructions which
              may be divided into smaller steps, you will break the task
              down as you do each step and report it.
            </para>
            <para>
              Example: You are Speaker 1, the &quot;American.” (You may
              want to trace your route and the route of your
              &quot;Chinese friend” on the first Sample Board.) This
              example is simplified: You are moving only two pieces of
              furniture, and the example ends as you reach the new
              house.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Nǐ jìnqu.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Hǎo. Nǐ J ìnlai.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Hǎo. Nǐ bǎ zhuōzi bānchuqu. Ebān, &quot;to
                  move&quot;]
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Hǎo. Nǐ shàng lóu qu.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Hǎo. Nǐ bǎ zhuōzi ban dao chēfáng wàibian qu.
                  Echēfǎng, &quot;garage&quot;]
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Hǎo. Nǎ yìbǎ yǐzi xiàlai. EThe bǎ construction is
                  not used because the chair is UNSPECIFIED. Your friend
                  does not care which of the two chairs you bring down.]
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Hǎo. Dào chēfǎngli qù.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Wǒ xiān bǎ zhuōzi fang zai dìshang, rǎnhòu dào
                  chēfǎngli qù.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              EYou forgot to tell your friend to put it down, He cannot
              load it on the car inside the garage.] Hǎo. Bǎ yǐzi nǎ dao
              wàibian qu. ENow it is a SPECIFIED chair—the one you
              brought down— and bǎ is used.]
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Hǎo. Bǎ qìchē kāi dao wàibian lai.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Wǒ xiān shàng chē, rǎnhòu bǎ chē kāi dao wàibian
                  qu. EHe caught you again!] Hǎo. Bǎ yǐzi nǎ dao zhèli
                  lai.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              SI: Hǎo. Nǐ xià chē.
            </para>
            <para>
              S2: Hǎo. Bǎ yǐzi fàng zai qìchē lǐtou. Eqìchē lǐtou,
              specifically, &quot;inside the car&quot; Fàng zai chēshang
              would also mean &quot;to put in the car&quot; in most
              cases, although it could mean, more literally, &quot;to
              put on the car.&quot;]
            </para>
            <para>
              SI: Hǎo. Bǎ zhuōzi fàng zai qìchē shàngtou. Eqìchē
              shàngtou, specifically, &quot;on top of the car&quot; for
              most speakers]
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        S2:
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hǎo.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nǐ shàng chē qu.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        SI:
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hǎo.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nǐ yě shàng chē lai.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        S2:
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hǎo.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nǐ kāi dao xīn fǎngzi qu.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        SI:
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hǎo.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dào le. Nǐ xià chē.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        S2:
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hǎo.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nǐ yě xià chē.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        SI:
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hǎo.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Bǎ zhuōzi bānxialai.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        S2:
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hǎo.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Bǎ yǐzi nǎxialai.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (etc
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        .)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              Additional Note: The word dì means &quot;ground,&quot;
              &quot;earth.&quot;
            </para>
            <para>
              Practice Points: Bǎ and directional-verb expressions.
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-70.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
            <para>
              NOTE: The items to be moved are shown in their
              starting/ending positions. There are two ways to squeeze
              several cards into one room: either put one or more cards
              up near the ceiling, or cover one card with another (as
              two chair cards are shown here covering two others).
            </para>
            <para>
              CARDS—MOVING
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-71.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-72.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-73.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-74.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-75.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-76.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-77.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-78.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-79.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-80.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Chinese
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-81.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-82.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-83.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-84.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-85.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-86.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
<inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-87.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject></literallayout>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-6-c-1-review-dialogue">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark56" /><anchor id="bookmark167" />UNIT
            6 C-1 REVIEW DIALOGUE</title>
            <para>
              *A: LÍn Kēzhǎng ma? Wǒ shi Měiguo Yínhàngde Fan Mēilì.
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Ou, Fan Nūshì, nín hǎo. Hǎo jiǔ méi jiàn.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Hǎo jiǔ méi jiàn. NÍn zǎnme-yàng? Mang ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Bù zenme máng.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              A: LÍn Kēzhǎng, wǒ you dian shi yào he nin dāngmiàn
              tantan. Nín míngtiān you shíjiān ma?
            </para>
            <para>
              B: You. Ei..., Fan Nùshì, you yíge xīn kāide Sichuan
              fànguǎnzi lí women zhèli fēichāng jin. Wǒ míngtiān qīng
              nín chi zhōngfàn, hǎo ma? Women chi fànde shíhou kéyi
              tantan.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Nà bù hǎo yìsi. Nín yījing qīngguo wo hǎoxiē ci le.
                  Zhècì wǒ qing nín.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Bié kèqi. Wǒ qīng nín. Wǒ suírān hāi méi qùguo,
                  kěshi Lī Dàniān Xiānsheng qù chīguo le. Tā shuō zhège
                  fànguǎnzide cài you nàge Hunan fànguǎnzide cài nàme
                  hǎo, gèng pianyi.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Yě you hǎoxiē cài biéde difang chībuzhào.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Shi ma! You hǎo yòu piānyi, yíding dǎi qù chī yícì.
                  Hǎo, míngtiān jīdiǎn zhōng jiàn?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Shíèrdiǎn bàn zěnmeyàng? Duì nín héshi ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Shíèrdiǎn bàn hǎo. Nàme wǒ dào nín nàbian qu.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Is this Section Chief LÍn? I am Mary Fane from the Bank of
              America.
            </para>
            <para>
              Oh, Miss Fane. How are you. I haven’t seen you for a long
              time.
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes, it has been a long time. How are things going? Are
              you busy?
            </para>
            <para>
              Not particularly busy.
            </para>
            <para>
              Section Chief LÍn, I have something I would like to talk
              with you about in person. Do you have time tomorrow?
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes. Eh..., Miss Fane, there is a newly opened Szechuanese
              restaurant that is very close-by. I’ll treat you to lunch
              tomorrow. Okay? We can talk while we are eating.
            </para>
            <para>
              I couldn’t let you do that. You have already treated me
              many times. This time I’ll treat you.
            </para>
            <para>
              Don’t be so polite. I’ll treat you. Although I haven’t
              gone there yet, Mr. Lī Dànián has gone there to eat. He
              says the food at that restaurant is as good as the food at
              that Hunanese restaurant, and it’s even cheaper. They also
              have many dishes you can’t find in other places.
            </para>
            <para>
              Is that so! If it’s both good and cheap, we certainly must
              go there to eat once. All right, what time shall we meet
              tomorrow?
            </para>
            <para>
              How would twelve-thirty be? Would that be all right for
              you?
            </para>
            <para>
              Twelve-thirty would be fine. Well then, I’ll go to your
              place.
            </para>
            <para>
              *The untranslated version of this conversation is on the
              C-1 tape. The conversation also appears as Exercise 1 on
              the C-2 tape.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Hǎo. W8 zài lóuxià dǎng nín.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Hǎo, zàijiàn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Zàijiàn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              All right, I’ll wait for you downstairs.
            </para>
            <para>
              All right. Good-bye.
            </para>
            <para>
              Good-bye.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-6-c-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark168" /><anchor id="bookmark169" />UNIT
            6 C-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-10">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark170" /><anchor id="bookmark171" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation Mary Fane (Fan Měilì) is calling an
                official in Taipei to discuss business.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, translate orally during the
                pauses provided on tape. Compare your translations with
                the suggested translations given by the speaker.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-10">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark172" /><anchor id="bookmark173" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                You will hear the vocabulary used in a different
                context. The conversation takes place between Miss
                Wilson, who works for an American company in Taiwan, and
                her friend Professor He.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions below as you listen for the second time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are some expressions you will hear:
              </para>
              <para>
                lǎoshi
              </para>
              <para>
                (always, all the time)
              </para>
              <para>
                Yúyuán
              </para>
              <para>
                (Szechuan Garden)
              </para>
              <para>
                you míng
              </para>
              <para>
                (to be famous)
              </para>
              <para>
                lián...(yě)
              </para>
              <para>
                (even...Calsol)
              </para>
              <para>
                jiāoqū
              </para>
              <para>
                (suburbs)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Why is Miss Wilson embarrassed?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Has the East Gate Restaurant been open for a long
                    time?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                ( ) Yes ( ) No
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Is it close to Miss Wilson's office? ( ) Yes ( )
                    No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. The food at the Szechuan Garden is
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) better than the food at the East Gate.
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) not as good as the food at the East Gate.
              </para>
              <para>
                5. Is the food at the East Gate expensive? ( ) Yes ( )
                No
              </para>
              <para>
                6. What does Miss Wilson decide about going to the East
                Gate? ( ) definitely will not go
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) probably will not go
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) probably will go
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) definitely will go
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-10">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark174" /><anchor id="bookmark175" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                This exercise will give you practice with words and
                expressions typically used in planning a picnic. Mrs.
                Billings, a member of a tourist group in Beijing, is
                talking with the group’s guide.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions below as you listen for the second time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are expressions you will need for this exercise:
              </para>
              <para>
                Chángchéng
              </para>
              <para>
                (the Great Wall)
              </para>
              <para>
                ānpaihǎo le
              </para>
              <para>
                (successfully arranged)
              </para>
              <para>
                Shísānlíng
              </para>
              <para>
                (Ming Tombs [literally, &quot;Thirteen Tombs&quot;!)
              </para>
              <para>
                cānguān
              </para>
              <para>
                (to visit)
              </para>
              <para>
                yěcān
              </para>
              <para>
                (picnic)
              </para>
              <para>
                zìjǐ
              </para>
              <para>
                (oneself [&quot;myself,&quot; &quot;yourself,&quot; etc.
                J)
              </para>
              <para>
                dài
              </para>
              <para>
                (to bring along)
              </para>
              <para>
                -bù
              </para>
              <para>
                [counter for cars and buses!
              </para>
              <para>
                chūfā
              </para>
              <para>
                (to start a journey)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Where is the group going first?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Is there a restaurant there? ( ) Yes ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. What is the hotel dining room preparing?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. When will the group leave the hotel?
              </para>
              <para>
                5. When is the group supposed to come downstairs?
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-4-5">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark176" /><anchor id="bookmark177" />EXERCISE
              4</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will hear expressions typically
                used to discuss plans for going to a restaurant. The
                conversation takes place between two Chinese people who
                work in the same office in Taipei.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, answer the questions below.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will need
              </para>
              <para>
                tīngshuō gānjing zhāodài
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (I have heard that....)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to be clean)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to be hospitable to)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Has Miss Gāo eaten yet? ( ) Yes ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Is the food at the Great China Restaurant better
                    or worse than it used to be?
                    _______________________________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Does Miss Gāo think they have enough time to go
                    to the East Gate Restaurant? ( ) Yes ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. Is the food at the East Gate better or worse than
                when the restaurant first opened?
                _____________________________________________________
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-6-p-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark178" /><anchor id="bookmark179" />UNIT
            6 P-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-11">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark180" /><anchor id="bookmark181" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will use three different
                constructions to make comparisons.
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="3">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          ...bī...
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Cto indicate that something is
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          MORE!
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          ...méiyou...(nàme)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Cto indicate that something is
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          LESS!
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          ...gēn...yíyàng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Ito indicate that something is
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          EQUAL1
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                Display I shows the ratings of six restaurants in
                Taipei: the more smiles beside a restaurant’s name, the
                better its rating. Use this information to answer the
                questions on tape.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Dōngmén Cāntīngde cài bī Dàhuá Fàndiànde cài hǎo
                ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Bù, Dōngmén Cāntīngde cài méiyou Dàhuā Fàndiànde
                cài hǎo.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Dōngmén Cāntīng gēn Shāndōng Xiǎo Chīdiàn, nālide
                cài hǎo?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Dōngmén Cāntīngde cài bī Shāndōng Xiǎo Chīdiànde
                cài hǎo.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Dōngmén Cāntīng gēn Sān-liù-Jiù, nālide cài hǎo?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Dōngmén Cāntīngde cài gēn Sān-liù-jiǔde cài yíyàng
                hǎo.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="display-i">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark182" /><anchor id="bookmark183" />DISPLAY
              I</title>
              <para>
                RESTAURANT
              </para>
              <para>
                RATING
              </para>
              <para>
                ©©
              </para>
              <para>
                ©©©© ©©©© ©©&lt;3 ©0 ©©
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                Dōngmén Cāntīng
              </para>
              <para>
                Dàhuā Fàndiàn
              </para>
              <para>
                Yúyuān
              </para>
              <para>
                Nānběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
              </para>
              <para>
                Shāndōng Xiǎo Chīdiàn
              </para>
              <para>
                Sān-liù-jiù
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-11">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark184" /><anchor id="bookmark185" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will discuss where you will go to
                do certain things.
              </para>
              <para>
                Display II lists five activities, the places you will go
                to do them, and the reasons for choosing those places.
                Use this information in your conversations.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Jīntiǎn women yìqī qù mǎi cài, hǎo ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Hǎo a.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE:  Dao nǎli qù mǎi a?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Dao Xīméndīng Càishichǎng qù ba.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE:  Xīméndīng Càishichǎng kǒngpà méiyou Dōngmén
                Càishichǎng
              </para>
              <para>
                name dà.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Suīrèn bú tài dà, kěshi lí women zhèli jīn.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Rúguǒ women dào Dōngmén Càishichǎng qù, women mǎi
                cài yīhòu kéyi zài nàli chī diǎn dōngxi.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Hǎo ba.
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY II
              </para>
              <para>
                ACTIVITY           PLACE           REASON FOR GOING
                THERE
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="3">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          shop for food
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Xīméndīng Market
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          It’s close-by.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          go to the park
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Zhōngshān Park
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Not too many people are there.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          go for lunch
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Dōngmén Cāntīng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          It’s not so expensive.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          buy books
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Yuǎndōng Bookstore
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          It’s larger.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          go to a coffeehouse
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Huaměi Coffeehouse
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          It’s close.
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-11">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark186" /><anchor id="bookmark187" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will act as an interpreter for an
                American woman and. a Chinese man who both work for the
                same firm in Taiwan.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear the conversation without
                interruptions. Then it will be presented as if the woman
                cannot speak Chinese and the man cannot speak English.
                Each speaker's lines will be followed by a pause, during
                which you will translate.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                AMERICAN: Wang, the weather is very good today. Let's go
                out for lunch. Okay?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Xiao Wang, Jlntiān tiānqi hěn hǎo. Women
                chūqu chi zhōng-
              </para>
              <para>
                fàn hǎo bu hǎo?
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE: Hǎo a! Dào Dahua Canting qù zěnmeyàng?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Fine.' How about going to the Great China
                Restaurant?
              </para>
              <para>
                For this exercise you will need the following
                expressions:
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="2">
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <colspec align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          tiānqi
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (weather)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          yìxiē
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (some)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          zǎofàn
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (breakfast)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          bù yídìng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (it's not definite.)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          wǎnfàn
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (dinner)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          píngchāng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (usually)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-6-communication-game">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark59" /><anchor id="bookmark188" />UNIT
            6 COMMUNICATION GAME</title>
            <para>
              INSTRUCTIONS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Type: Restaurant Rating
            </para>
            <para>
              Situation: You and your friend are in a hotel in Taipei.
              You are asking him to compare four Taipei restaurants in
              terms of quality of food, price, and distance from your
              hotel.
            </para>
            <para>
              Goal: For the player who is asking questions to place the
              restaurant cards on his rating sheet (&quot;board”) so
              that the arrangement matches the ratings on his partner’s
              fact sheet.
            </para>
            <para>
              Number of Players: Pairs of students.
            </para>
            <para>
              Materials: A ’’board,&quot; a fact sheet, and a deck of
              cards for each pair of students. (See Sample
              &quot;Boards,&quot; Sample Fact Sheets, and
              Cards—Restaurant Rating, on the following pages.)
            </para>
            <para>
              One player, who is supposed to know about the restaurants,
              has a fact sheet. Under the headings Food, Price, and
              Distance, the restaurants are rated, with the DESIRABLE
              end of the scales on the right-hand side of the fact
              sheet.
            </para>
            <para>
              The other player, who will ask questions, has a rating
              &quot;board&quot; and a deck of twelve cards. The name of
              a restaurant and a heading (Food, Price, or Distance)
              appear on each card.
            </para>
            <para>
              The first Sample &quot;Board&quot; includes cards as they
              would be arranged at the conclusion of a game. Under the
              Food heading, Nánběi Xiao Chīdiàn and Dōngmén Canting are
              rated as having the same quality food. Yúyuán has better
              food, and Dàhuá Fàndiàn has worse food. Under Price,
              Yúyuán and and Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn are rated as having
              cheap food, and Dàhuá Fàndiàn and Dōngmén Cāntīng as
              having expensive food.* All four restaurants are the same
              distance from your hotel.**
            </para>
            <para>
              Procedure: The player asking questions draws the cards one
              at a time from the shuffled deck. The first card drawn for
              each heading (Food, Price, Distance) is placed in the
              middle of the appropriate scale. If the first Price card
              is &quot;Yúyuán,&quot; the player puts it in the middle
              box under Price. When other Price cards are drawn, the
              player asks how the restaurants compare in price and
              arranges the cards accordingly. For the price card
            </para>
            <para>
              -------------------------------------------------------------------------<subscript>K</subscript>----------------------
            </para>
            <para>
              *Notice that the two boxes at the ends of the scale are
              used for the two categories under the Price heading.
            </para>
            <para>
              **Notice that the middle box on the scale is used for the
              single category under the Distance heading.
            </para>
            <para>
              &quot;Dàhuá Fàndiàn,&quot; he might ask Dàhuá Fàndiànde
              cài bl Yúyuánde cài guì ma? If the answer is affirmative,
              he puts the &quot;Dàhuá Fàndiàn” card in the left-hand box
              on the scale and the &quot;Yúyuán&quot; card in the
              right-hand box. The player continues to arrange all the
              cards until he is satisfied that his &quot;board”
              duplicates his partner’s fact sheet.
            </para>
            <para>
              All questions must be yes/no questions involving
              comparisons. All answers must be comparison statements.
              (You may want to make an occasional additional comment
              that goes beyond these restrictions, however.)
            </para>
            <para>
              The player who asks the questions could obtain all needed
              information by using only the bi construction. But he
              should try out all comparison constructions which have
              been introduced in this course. Similarly, the other
              player should use the full range of comparison
              constructions in his answers. (This may sometimes lead to
              evasive answers, but these will inspire follow-up
              questions.)
            </para>
            <para>
              Example: You are Speaker 2. Speaker 1 is asking the
              questions. This example shows the final three moves made
              on the Sample ’’Board” with cards.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: (taking his next card) Dàhuá Fàndiànde cài bi
                  Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiànde cài hāo ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Bù, Dàhuá Fàndiànde cài méiyou Nánběi Xiǎo
                  Chīdiànde cài nàme hǎo.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: (putting the &quot;Dàhuá Fàndiàn (food)&quot; card
                  in the left-hand box under the Food heading and moving
                  the two cards already there to the middle box) Xièxie.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              (taking his next card) Yuyuán lí zhèr y3u Dōngmén Canting
              lí zhèr nàme yuǎn ma?
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Duì le, Yúyuán lí zhèr you Dōngmén Canting lí zhèr
                  nàme yuan.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Yúyuán lí zhèr bī Dōngmén Canting lí zhèr yuǎn ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Bù, Yúyuán gēn Dōngmén Canting lí zhèr yíyàng
                  yuǎn.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: (putting his &quot;Yúyuán (distance)&quot; card in
                  the middle box under the Distance heading, with the
                  other cards) Hǎo.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              (taking his last card) Dōngmén Cāntīngde cài bī Nánbéi
              Xiǎo Chīdiànde piányi ma?
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Bù, Dōngmén Cāntīngde cài bī Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiànde
                  guì.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Dōngmén Cāntīngde cài you Dàhuá Fàndiànde nàme guì
                  ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Duì le, Dōngmén Cāntīngde cài you Dàhuán Fàndiànde
                  nàme guì.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: (putting the &quot;Dōngmén Cāntīng (price)&quot;
                  card in the left-hand box under the Price heading)
                  Hǎo, xièxie.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Additional Note: For a second round in this game, switch
              roles with your partner.
            </para>
            <para>
              Practice Points: Bī, yíyàng, méiyou...nàme, you...nàme,
              bù...yíyàng.
            </para>
            <para>
              SAMPLE &quot;BOARD&quot; (with cards):
            </para>
            <para>
              bad ----
            </para>
            <para>
              FOOD
            </para>
            <para>
              good
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuā Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nanběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (food)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (food)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (food)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Cāntīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (food)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              expensive
            </para>
            <para>
              PRICE
            </para>
            <para>
              cheap
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuā Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (price)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (price)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Cāntīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nānběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (price)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (price)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              DISTANCE
            </para>
            <para>
              far ----
            </para>
            <para>
              near
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nānběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn (distance)
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuǎn (distance)
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuā Fàndiàn (distance)
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Cāntīng (distance)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              CARDS—RESTAURANT RATING
            </para>
            <para>
              Dàhuá Fàndiàn (food)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Dàhuá Fàndiàn (price)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Dàhuá Fàndiàn (distance)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Yúyuán (food)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Yúyuán (distance)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Nánběi Xiao Chīdiàn (food)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn (price)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn (distance)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Dōngmén Canting (food)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Dōngmén Canting (price)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              Dōngmén Canting (distance)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              SAMPLE &quot;BOARD&quot;:
            </para>
            <para>
              bad
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              FOOD
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              good
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              expensive
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              PRICE
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              ---cheap
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              far
            </para>
            <para>
              DISTANCE
            </para>
            <para>
              near
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              SAMPLE FACT SHEET:
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bad ----
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        FOOD
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ---► good
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        expensive ----
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        PRICE
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ----cheap
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        far -----
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        DISTANCE
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ----near
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bad ---
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        FOOD
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ---good
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              PRICE
            </para>
            <para>
              ----1^. cheap
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              DISTANCE
            </para>
            <para>
              ----near
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              bad ---
            </para>
            <para>
              FOOD
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Yuyuǎn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Nanběi Xiǎo Chidiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              expensive
            </para>
            <para>
              PRICE
            </para>
            <para>
              cheap
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuā Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nanběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yuyuǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              far ----
            </para>
            <para>
              DISTANCE
            </para>
            <para>
              near
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyúan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nanběi Xiǎo Chidiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Cāntīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuā Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              bad
                                                                              good
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chidiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              expensive
            </para>
            <para>
              PRICE
            </para>
            <para>
              cheap
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chīdiàn
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              DISTANCE
            </para>
            <para>
              near
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nánběi Xiǎo Chidiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              expensive
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-88.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              far
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-89.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              far
            </para>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-90.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-7-c-1-review-dialogue">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark60" /><anchor id="bookmark189" />UNIT
            7 C-1 REVIEW DIALOGUE</title>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  *A: Qīngwèn, Mǎ Kēzhǎng zài bu zai?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Bú zài. Tā qù kai huì qu le. Nín you shénme shì?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Wǒ you diǎn shì xiǎng gēn Mǎ Kēzhāng dāngmiàn
                  tántan.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Tā shíyīdiǎn cai huílai. Nín yào bu yao zài zhèli
                  děng ta yíxià?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Hǎo, xièxie. Qīngwèn nín guìxìng?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wǒ xing Zhào.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Ou, Zhào Nushì. Wǒ shi Luo Bǒtè. Nín shì bu shi xīn
                  láide? Yīqiān wǒ méiyou Jiànguo nín.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Shìde, wǒ shi zuǒtiān gāng pàilaide.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Nín yīqiān zài shénme dìfang gōngzuò?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Wǒ yīqiān zài Tāizhōngde Táiwān Yínháng gōngzuò.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Tīngshuō Tāizhōngde Táiwān Yínhāng you yíwèi Lī
                  Kēzhǎng, shì ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Shì. Nàbian shì you yíwèi Lī Kēzhǎng. Tāde míngzi
                  Jiào Lī Guoān. Nín rènshi ta ma?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Bú rènshi. Wǒ xiǎng gēn nín dǎting dǎting. Tā shì
                  bu shi xué JīngJide?
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              May I ask, is Section Chief Mǎ in?
            </para>
            <para>
              He’s not in. He went to a meeting. What can I do for you?
            </para>
            <para>
              I have something I want to talk with Section Chief Mǎ
              about in person.
            </para>
            <para>
              He won’t be back until eleven. Do you want to wait for him
              here for awhile?
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes, thank you. What is your name?
            </para>
            <para>
              My name is Zhào.
            </para>
            <para>
              Oh, Miss Zhào. My name is Roberts. Did you come here
              recently?
            </para>
            <para>
              I haven’t seen you before.
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes, I was Just assigned here yesterday.
            </para>
            <para>
              Where did you work before?
            </para>
            <para>
              Before, I worked at the Taichung branch of the Bank of
              Taiwan.
            </para>
            <para>
              I’ve heard that there is a Section Chief Lī at the
              Taichung branch of the Bank of Taiwan. Is that right?
            </para>
            <para>
              Yes. There IS a Section Chief Lī there. His name is Lī
              Guǒān. Do you know him?
            </para>
            <para>
              No. I want to ask you about something. Did he study
              economics?
            </para>
            <para>
              *Only the untranslated version of this conversation is on
              the C-l tape. The conversation also appears as Exercise 1
              on the C-2 tape.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Bú cuò.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Wo péngyou gàosong wo tā shi shénme dàxué bìyède,
                  wǒ wàngji le.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Tā shi Táiwān Dàxué bìyède.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              A: Duì le, shi Taidà bìyède. Wǒ xiàge yuè yào dào Taizhong
              qù; hen xiǎng gēn ta tantan. Nín néng bu néng gěi wo
              jièshao jièshao?
            </para>
            <para>
              B: Méi wèntí. Nín qù Táizhōng yīqián gàosong wo. Wǒ gěi ta
              da ge diànhuà, shuō yíxià.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  A: Hǎojíle. Zhēn xièxie nín.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  B: Bú kèqi. Ou, xiànzài chàbuduō shíyīdiǎn le. Mǎ
                  Kēzhǎng mǎshàng jiù yào huílai le.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              A: Hǎo, wǒ zài zhèli děng ta.
            </para>
            <para>
              That’s right.
            </para>
            <para>
              My friend told me which university he graduated from, but
              I’ve forgotten.
            </para>
            <para>
              He graduated from Taiwan University.
            </para>
            <para>
              That’s right. He graduated from Taiwan University. I’m
              going to Taichung next month and would very much like to
              talk with him. Can you give me an introduction to him?
            </para>
            <para>
              No problem. Before you go to Taichung, tell me. I’ll give
              him a call and talk with him about it.
            </para>
            <para>
              That’s great! I really thank you.
            </para>
            <para>
              You’re welcome. Oh, it’s almost eleven now. Section Chief
              Mǎ will be back very soon now.
            </para>
            <para>
              All right. I’ll wait for him here.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-7-c-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark190" /><anchor id="bookmark191" />UNIT
            7 C-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-12">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark192" /><anchor id="bookmark193" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation Mr. Roberts (Luò Bote Xiānsheng) is
                at the Taipei branch of the Bank of Taiwan. As you
                listen to the dialogue for the second time, translate
                orally during the pauses provided on tape. Compare your
                translations with the suggested translations given by
                the speaker.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-12">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark194" /><anchor id="bookmark195" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise the vocabulary for Unit 7 is presented
                in a new context. Miss Wilson, an American who works in
                Taipei, is talking with her friend Professor He, who
                teaches at Taiwan University.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, answer the questions below.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are expressions you will need for this exercise:
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="2">
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Yēlù Dàxué
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (Yale University)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          yánj iuyuàn cōngming yònggōng Shìjiè Yínháng
                          xiū jià
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (graduate school) (to be intelligent) (to be
                          hardworking) (World Bank)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (to take a vacation)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. When did Miss Wilson receive her graduate degree
                    from Yale?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Was Yang Shūhuì a good or a bad student at Yale?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. What did he do after he graduated?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. What is he going to do soon?
                ________________________________________
              </para>
              <para>
                5. How long will it be until he arrives?
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-12">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark196" /><anchor id="bookmark197" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will hear expressions typically
                used to arrange informal meetings. The conversation
                takes place at the Běijīng University library between a
                Canadian and a Chinese student.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions below as you listen for the second time.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the following:
              </para>
              <para>
                Bǎihuó Dàlōu Dōngfēng Shìchǎng duōde duō
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                -tang xià kè kěnéng
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                Ea department store in Běijīng] (Dōngfēng Market
                CBěijīng]) (much more) Ccounter for classes] (to get out
                of class) (maybe)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. On what day is the Wángfǔjīng Shopping District
                    less crowded?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                ( ) Saturday ( ) Sunday
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Does the department store sell more things than
                    the Dōngfēng Market? ( ) Yes ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. When does Wang want to go shopping? ( ) morning (
                    ) afternoon
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-4-6">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark198" /><anchor id="bookmark199" />EXERCISE
              4</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation an informal meeting is arranged.
                Miss Chen is telephoning her American friend Miss Brown
                (Huáng).
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions below as you listen for the second time.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the following expressions:
              </para>
              <para>
                yàobushi...J iùshi... yuèdi
              </para>
              <para>
                yuèchū
              </para>
              <para>
                (if it's not...then it will be...)
              </para>
              <para>
                (end of the month)
              </para>
              <para>
                (beginning of the month)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS                   . .
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Miss Brown (Huáng) is soon to return
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                ( ) to school.
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) home.
              </para>
              <para>
                ( ) to the United States.
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. When does Miss Brown plan to go?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. What does Miss Chen invite Miss Brown to do?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. When and where will the two women meet?
              </para>
              <para>
                5. Does Miss Huáng have a car? ( ) Yes ( ) No
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-7-p-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark200" /><anchor id="bookmark201" />UNIT
            7 P-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-13">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark202" /><anchor id="bookmark203" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will talk about where and when
                people went to school and what they studied. Ask
                questions about the people listed in Display I. For each
                person, find out where he/she went to college, what
                class he/she was in, and what subject was his/her major
                field of study. Complete Display I by filling in the
                needed information.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Bai Huìrán shi něige dàxué bìyède?
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Tā shi Taiwan Dàxué bìyède.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Tā shi něinián bìyède?
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Tā shi Yījiǔqīsānnián bìyède.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Tā zài dàxué niàn shénme?
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Tā niànde shi lìshǐ.
              </para>
              <para>
                After completing the display, use this information to
                answer questions on tape. You will be asked which people
                know each other. You are to assume that people who
                studied the same subjects and were in the same college
                at the same time would probably know each other.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="display-i-1">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark204" /><anchor id="bookmark205" />DISPLAY
              I</title>
              <para>
                COLLEGE           CLASS OF            MAJOR
              </para>
              <para>
                Bai Huìrán
              </para>
              <para>
                Gāo Bīngyíng
              </para>
              <para>
                Shǐ Guóquán Lǐ Tíngfēng
              </para>
              <para>
                Wang Défén Dèng Shàowén
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-13">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark206" /><anchor id="bookmark207" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will make phone calls to ask for
                information. Display II lists the calls you want to make
                today: whom you want to call, what you want to find out,
                and detailed instructions for making each call.
              </para>
              <para>
                Take the part of Miss White and make the phone calls. A
                typical conversation is as follows.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Wèi, Xiǎo Ma, zǎol
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Zǎol Shi Xiǎo Bai ba?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Shi. Wǒ xiǎng gēn ni dǎting yíjiàn shi.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Shénme shi a?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Wang Kēzhǎng shi bu shi Jīntiān cóng Xiānggǎng
                huílai?
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Tā dǎ diānhuà lai shuō tā jīntiān huíbulāi, yào
                hòutiān cái néng huílai.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU: Hǎo, xièxie.
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY II
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Call Xiǎo Mǎ to find out if Section Chief Wáng is
                    coming back from Hong Kong today.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Say good morning to Xiǎo Mǎ.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Tell him you would like to ask him something.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Ask if it is today that Section Chief Wáng is
                    coming back.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Thank him.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Call Mr. Liú to find out when Mr. White (Huáitè)
                    is returning to his country.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Say hello.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Ask if this is Mr. Liú.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Tell him you would like to ask him something.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Ask when Mr. White is returning to his country.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    e. Comment on the fact that he is leaving so soon.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    f. Say that you didn’t want anything important—you
                    just wanted to invite Mr. White for a simple meal.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Call Professor Chéng to find out when Professor
                    Wèi will be back from America.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Ask if this is Professor Chéng.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Tell him you would like to ask him something.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Ask when Professor Wèi will be back from America.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Request that Professor Chéng ask on your behalf.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    U. Call Xiǎo Zhāng to find out when Lǎo Song is
                    going to Tokyo (Dōngjlng).
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    a. Say hello to Xiǎo Zhāng.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    b. Tell him you would like to ask him something.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    c. Ask when Lǎo Song is going to Tokyo.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    d. Ask if Xiǎo Zhāng knows how long Lǎo Song plans
                    to stay there.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-13">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark208" /><anchor id="bookmark209" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will act as an interpreter for a
                young American woman and a Chinese man.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear the telephone conversation in
                Chinese, without interruptions. Then it will be
                presented as if the woman cannot speak Chinese and the
                man cannot speak English. Each speaker’s lines will be
                followed by a pause, during which you will translate.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE: WàiJ
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:        Hello.’
              </para>
              <para>
                AMERICAN: Is it Mr. Mǎ?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Shì Mǎ Xiānsheng ma?
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-7-communication-game">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark63" /><anchor id="bookmark210" />UNIT
            7 COMMUNICATION GAME</title>
            <para>
              INSTRUCTIONS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Type: Who’s Who
            </para>
            <para>
              Situation: The setting is Taipei. A friend is teaching you
              to recognize pictures of several people and is also
              telling you several biographical facts about each person.
              Then you help your friend learn the same things.
            </para>
            <para>
              Goal: To learn to recognize the faces and to associate the
              biographical facts with the faces.
            </para>
            <para>
              Number of Players: Pairs of students.
            </para>
            <para>
              Materials: A deck of flash cards for each pair of
              students. (See Flash Cards, on the following pages.) On
              one side of each card is a face and a symbol indicating
              sex (&lt;J for a male and ? for a female). On the other
              side, biographical facts about that person are given:
              name, college, graduation year, and major field of study.
              All of the people listed on the cards are Americans with
              adopted Chinese names.
            </para>
            <para>
              Set 1 flash cards are for Round 1 of the game. Set 2 cards
              are for the second round. (Partners switch roles for a
              second round.)
            </para>
            <para>
              Procedure: The flash cards are placed face up between the
              two players. Either player may choose a card to be
              discussed. The &quot;teacher” picks up that card so that
              he can read the back, while the ’’student” sees only the
              face on the card. The two players then discuss the person
              described on the card until the &quot;student&quot; is
              reasonably familiar with the information about that
              person. Then another card is chosen.
            </para>
            <para>
              The &quot;student&quot; or the &quot;teacher&quot; may at
              any time ask to review a card discussed earlier. The
              &quot;student&quot; may test himself on any card at any
              time, and the &quot;teacher&quot; may test his partner on
              any card at any time. The &quot;teacher&quot; may ask the
              &quot;student&quot; whether he recognizes a face, whether
              he remembers who the person is, whether he has forgotton
              where the person went to college, and so forth.
            </para>
            <para>
              Example: You are Speaker 1, the &quot;teacher.&quot; You
              are checking to see if your &quot;student&quot; remembers
              information about a person described on a card which was
              studied previously.
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Nī rènshi bu renshi zhèige rén?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Wo bú rènshi ta.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Nī wàng le, tā shi MS Mínglī.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: òu, wǒ xiSngqilai le. (&quot;Now I remember.&quot;
                  Exiang, &quot;to think,&quot; plus qīlái, literally,
                  &quot;to rise&quot;!)
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              Wo hái jìde tā shi Niǔyuē Dàxué bìyède, shi bu shi?
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Bú cuò. Nī zhīdao bu zhidao tā shi něinián bìyède?
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Wǒ wàngji le. Nī gàosong wo tā shi něinián bìyède.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  SI: Tā shi Yījiǔliùwǔnián bìyède.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  S2: Wo yě wangle tā zài dàxué niànde shi shénme.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
            <para>
              SI: Nǐ xiǎngyixiāng.
            </para>
            <para>
              S2: Ou, wǒ jìde le. Tā niànde shi Fǎguo lìshǐ.
            </para>
            <para>
              SI: Duì le.
            </para>
            <para>
              Practice Points: Rènshi, wàng, wàngji, jìde, cud, and
              review of associated
            </para>
            <para>
              vocabulary.
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              FLASH CARDS—WHO'S WHO
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-91.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-92.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-93.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-94.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              <inlinemediaobject>
                <imageobject>
                  <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-95.png" />
                </imageobject>
              </inlinemediaobject>
            </para>
<literallayout>
<inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-96.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-97.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-98.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-99.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-100.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-101.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-102.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-103.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-104.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-105.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-106.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-107.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-108.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
<imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-109.png" />
</imageobject>
</inlinemediaobject></literallayout>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-8-c-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark64" /><anchor id="bookmark211" />UNIT
            8 C-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-14">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark212" /><anchor id="bookmark213" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this conversation you will hear expressions which can
                be used to decline a formal invitation. Mrs. Robinson
                (Luo) is secretary to the chief executive officer of the
                Bank of America’s Chinese branch in Taiwan. She has
                received a telephone call.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, answer the questions below.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are some expressions you will need to know:
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="2">
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          JIng j ibù zǒng jīnglǐ
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (Ministry of Economics)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (general manager Cchief executive officer])
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          náribù
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (the southern part Eof the island], the south)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          cānjiā
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          xièxie tāde yāoqīng
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to participate in, to attend)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (to thank him for his invitation)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. From whom does Mrs. Robinson (Luo) receive a
                    call?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. Has Minister Sun received an invitation? ( ) Yes
                    ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Can Minister Sun attend on July 2? ( ) Yes ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. Why, or why not?
                ___________________________________________________
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-14">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark214" /><anchor id="bookmark215" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                The vocabulary of Unit 8 and some useful new terms are
                included in this conversation. Comrade Wang and Comrade
                Cheng, two cadres of the Ministry of Public Health in
                Beijing, are talking.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. As you listen to
                it for the second time, translate orally during the
                pauses provided on tape. Compare your translations with
                the suggested translations given by the speaker.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are ten expressions you will need for this
                exercise:
              </para>
              <para>
                tóngshì
              </para>
              <para>
                cānguān
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                Shǒudū Gāngtiě Chang yīsheng dàibiāotuán yīyuàn láodòng
                mófàn láodòng zhèngzhi xuéxí shítáng
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (fellow worker, colleague)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to visit)
              </para>
              <para>
                (Capital Iron and Steel Factory)
              </para>
              <para>
                (doctor, physician)
              </para>
              <para>
                (delegation)
              </para>
              <para>
                (hospital)
              </para>
              <para>
                (model worker)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to labor)
              </para>
              <para>
                (political study session)
              </para>
              <para>
                (mess hall, dining hall)
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-14">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark216" /><anchor id="bookmark217" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                You will hear expressions which may be used to decline
                an invitation. This phone conversation is about an
                invitation being received by Colonel Lincoln (Lin) in
                Taiwan.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions on the next page as you listen for the second
                time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are expressions you will need to know:
              </para>
              <para>
                shāngxiào nánbù
              </para>
              <para>
                cānguān jūnshì yǎnxí
              </para>
              <para>
                juéde
              </para>
              <para>
                cānjiā
              </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
              <para>
                (colonel)
              </para>
              <para>
                (southern part)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to visit)
              </para>
              <para>
                (military maneuvers)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to feel)
              </para>
              <para>
                (to participate in, to attend)
              </para>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Who is the woman making the call?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. From whom is the invitation?
                    ______________________________________
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. For what day is the invitation?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
              <para>
                U. For what kind of occasion is the invitation?
              </para>
              <para>
                5. Where is Colonel Lincoln (LÍn) now? '
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-4-7">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark218" /><anchor id="bookmark219" />EXERCISE
              4</title>
              <para>
                Mr. Anderson is an American economic officer in Beijing.
                He has Just returned from a trip to the United States
                which was taken for purposes of consultation. In this
                conversation Mr. Anderson is talking to his counterpart
                in the Ministry of Foreign Trade.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions on the next page as you listen for the second
                time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are some expressions you will hear:
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="2">
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          dìèrtiān
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (the next day)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          qīnzì Juéde cānjiā
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (personally, privately)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (to feel)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (to participate in, to Join, to attend)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          dù Jià zhǔchí Jiéhūn
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to take a vacation)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (to preside at a marriage ceremony Ci.e., to
                          give the bride awayJ)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          zhǔchí
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to preside Catl)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          jiéhūn diǎnlī
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to get married) (ceremony)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          dào xǐ
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to congratulate)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Xiàwēiyí
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (Hawaii)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. When did Mr. Anderson return?     .
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. When did Mr. Anderson receive the invitation?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. Whom did Mr. Anderson ask to pass on the message?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    4. Did that person pass on the message? ( ) Yes ( )
                    No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    5. Where did Mr. Anderson go first?
                     <subscript>;</subscript>    
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    6. Where did Mr. Anderson go next?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    7. Where did Mr. Anderson go last, and for how long?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-5">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark220" /><anchor id="bookmark221" />EXERCISE
              5</title>
              <para>
                This conversation will show you how the vocabulary you
                are using in this unit might be used in a more informal
                situation. The phone call concerns an alumni
                association. Mr. Wang is the secretary, and Mr. LÍn is
                the president.
              </para>
              <para>
                You will hear the conversation twice. Answer the
                questions on the next page as you listen for the second
                time.
              </para>
              <para>
                Here are words you will hear in this conversation:
              </para>
              <informaltable>
                <tgroup cols="2">
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <colspec colwidth="50*" align="left" />
                  <tbody>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          tīngdechūlái
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to be able to recognize something from its
                          sound)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          Jiēdào tóngxuéhuì
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to receive)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (alumni association Eliterally,
                          &quot;fellow-student group&quot;])
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          tōngzhī
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (announcement Ewritten], notification)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          cānjiā
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (to participate in, to Join, to attend)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          dàjiā
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          yīnggāi
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                      <entry>
                        <para>
                          (everybody, everyone)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                          (should, ought to, must)
                        </para>
                      </entry>
                    </row>
                  </tbody>
                </tgroup>
              </informaltable>
              <para>
                QUESTIONS
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    1. Does Miss Sòng answer the phone? ( ) Yes ( ) No
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    2. For what day is the student get-together planned?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    3. How long has it been since they got together
                    last?
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    4. What are some of the former classmates planning
                    to do on the evening of the twenty-first?
                                     . ,
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="section">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark222" /><anchor id="bookmark223" />235</title>
              <para>
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-8-p-2-workbook">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark224" /><anchor id="bookmark225" />UNIT
            8 P-2 WORKBOOK</title>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-1-15">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark226" /><anchor id="bookmark227" />EXERCISE
              1</title>
              <para>
                In this translation exercise you will review some of the
                important grammar points covered, in the Meeting Module:
                comparisons, &quot;any&quot; statements, compound verbs
                of result, and sentences containing bǎ.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear an English sentence. Translate it
                into Chinese. Then, you will hear a suggested
                translation.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: One. Can you walk up here?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Nī zǒudeshànglái ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Two. He gave the apples to his little sister.
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Tā bǎ píngguǒ gěi tā mèimei le.
              </para>
              <para>
                You are learning from each attempt to produce
                constructions like these. You may wish to repeat the
                exercise several times.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-2-15">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark228" /><anchor id="bookmark229" />EXERCISE
              2</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will review the aspect markers you
                have learned: two types of le, guo, and ne.
              </para>
              <para>
                Display I lists people who studied, are studying, and
                will study English (four people) and French (four
                people). It shows the dates and duration of the studies.
                Use this information to answer the questions on tape.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Chen Guóquān xuéguo Yīngwén ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Xuéguo.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Tā wué Yīngwén, xuéle duo jiu?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Tā xuéle liǎngniān.
              </para>
              <para>
                TAPE: Tā you duo Jiǔ méi xué Yīngwén le?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:   Tā you sānnián méi xué Yīngwén le.
              </para>
              <para>
                NOTE: Some questions and answers will refer to ongoing
                actions; some will refer to future actions; and some
                will refer to completed actions.
              </para>
              <para>
                For this exercise you need to know that jìhua can be a
                noun meaning &quot;a plan” as well as a verb meaning
                &quot;to plan.&quot;
              </para>
              <para>
                Tā you méiyou jìhua xué Fàwén?
              </para>
              <para>
                (Does he have a plan to study French?)
              </para>
              <para>
                Tā jìhua shénme shíhou kāishǐ xué Fàwén?
              </para>
              <para>
                (When does he plan to start studying French?)
              </para>
              <para>
                DISPLAY I
              </para>
              <para>
                <inlinemediaobject>
                  <imageobject>
                    <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-110.png" />
                  </imageobject>
                </inlinemediaobject><inlinemediaobject>
                  <imageobject>
                    <imagedata fileref="FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook_files/FSI-StandardChinese-Module06MTG-StudentWorkbook-111.png" />
                  </imageobject>
                </inlinemediaobject>
              </para>
            </simplesect>
            <simplesect xml:id="exercise-3-15">
              <title><anchor id="bookmark230" /><anchor id="bookmark231" />EXERCISE
              3</title>
              <para>
                In this exercise you will act as an interpreter for an
                American who works in Taipei and a Chinese government
                official.
              </para>
              <para>
                First, you will hear the conversation, in Chinese,
                without interruptions. Then it will be presented as if
                the American cannot speak Chinese and the government
                official cannot speak English. Each speaker’s lines will
                be followed by a pause, during which you will translate.
              </para>
              <para>
                Example
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE: Wài.
              </para>
              <para>
                AMERICAN: Is this Secretary Lǐ?
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Shi Lǐ Mìshū ma?
              </para>
              <para>
                CHINESE:   Shi a! Nín shi Wang Xiǎojiě ba!
              </para>
              <para>
                YOU:       Yes. You must be Miss Wang.
              </para>
              <para>
                In Chinese, the word for &quot;secretary,&quot; mishū,
                can refer to a low-ranking Job as well as to a very
                high-ranking position.
              </para>
            </simplesect>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="unit-8-communication-game">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark66" /><anchor id="bookmark232" />UNIT
            8 COMMUNICATION GAME</title>
            <para>
              INSTRUCTIONS:
            </para>
            <para>
              Type: Picnic
            </para>
            <para>
              Situation: The setting is the neighborhood of your school.
              Your class is planning a picnic.
            </para>
            <para>
              Goal: 1) To make a list of people who will attend the
              picnic, describing them in terms of relationship to class
              members (e.g., spouse, child, friend of child, friend); 2)
              to make a shopping list for adequate and appropriate food;
              3) to decide who will buy specific items, where he will
              buy them, and how much they should cost; U) to determine
              the total food bill and the expense per person; 5) to
              choose a place for the picnic and plan transportation
              (again calculating the cost); and, finally, 6) to set a
              time schedule for the excursion and a date which fits in
              with known commitments of your classmates and presumed
              commitments of their friends and families attending the
              picnic.
            </para>
            <para>
              The more ambitious the picnic—the greater the number and
              variety of picnickers, the more elaborate the menu, the
              more remote the picnic spot, the more imaginative the
              planned activities—the better.
            </para>
            <para>
              Materials: None. All information is taken from your life
              and from your knowledge of the neighborhood.
            </para>
            <para>
              Procedure: Discussion by the whole class. Smaller
              committee groups may be formed, if desired. A class
              discussion should follow committee meetings so that
              general approval of committee proposals can be obtained.
            </para>
            <para>
              Example: No single example would be helpful in view of the
              possibilities for varied discussions.
            </para>
            <para>
              Additional Vocabulary: A list of obvious food choices is
              provided below. You may consult this list during the game.
              You are free to ask your instructor for additional needed
              vocabulary items.
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="2">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        miànbāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (bread)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàngāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (cake)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        niúròu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (beef)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǒtuī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (ham)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Ji
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (chicken)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jīdàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (eggs)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qìsi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (cheese)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        niǔnai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (milk)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fānqié
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (tomatoes)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        OR xīhóngshì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CBěiJIng1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiāngjiāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (bananas)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xīguā
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (watermelon)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pi Jiǔ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (beer)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              Practice Points: General review.
            </para>
          </section>
          <section xml:id="vocabulary">
            <title><anchor id="bookmark67" /><anchor id="bookmark233" />VOCABULARY</title>
            <para>
              Module &amp; Unit
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        oh!
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.H
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (question marker)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be short (of stature)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        àiren
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        spouse
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ǎlīshǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mt. Ali
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6. U*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Āndàluè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Ontario
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Andìngmén
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (a neighborhood in Běijīng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ānpǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to arrange, to settle
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2*, 6.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ānpǎihǎo le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have successfully arranged
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bā
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        eight
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bǎ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (prepositional verb which indicates the direct
                        object)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3, 6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -bǎ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for things with handles)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ba
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (marker for a question which expresses the
                        speaker’s supposition as to what the answer will
                        be)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ba
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (tone softener)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        baba
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        papa, dad, father
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be white
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -bǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hundred
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5, NUM 5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Bǎihuò Dàlóu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (name of a department store in Běijīng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3, 6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bǎihuò gōngsī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        department store
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ban
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to move (furniture, etc.); to move (house)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -ban
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for regularly scheduled trips of buses,
                        planes, subways, trains, etc.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ban
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        half past the hour
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D 3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ban
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        and a half
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ban
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        half of (followed by a counter or a noun which
                        does not take a counter)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ban
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        «
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to manage, to handle, to do, to take care of
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bànfa
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        method, way
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to help
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bàngōngshì (-shǐ)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        office
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.h*, 6.1*, 6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ban jiā
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to move one’s residence
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bànshìchù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        office
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bànyè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        midnight, the middle of the night
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6’, T&amp;D li
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bào (yífèn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        newspaper
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bàoqiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be sorry
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bàozhī (yífèn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        newspaper
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Bayue (Bāyue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        August
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -běi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for cups of something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lull’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        běi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        north
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ll.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        běibian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        north side
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Běihǎi Gōngyuan^
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (a famous park in Běijīng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Beijing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Běijīng (Peking)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Běijīng Fàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Běijīng Hotel
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Beijing Zhǎnlǎnguǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Běijīng Exhibition Hall
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -ben
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        volume (counter for books
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        and magazines)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bi (yìzhī)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pen
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        compared with, than
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -bì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        currency
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -bian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        side, edge (used in place words)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        biànfàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a simple, informal meal
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        biǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        watch (timepiece)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        li. 3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        biǎoyǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to give a demonstration
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.li °
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bié
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        don’t
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        biéde
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        other, different
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8°, 6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        biéde dìfang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        other place
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-5°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        biéde shíhou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        other time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        biérén (biéren)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        another person, someone
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        else
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bijiao (bijiào)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        comparatively, relatively;
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fairly, rather
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bìng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to become ill
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bīngxiāng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        refrigerator
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.li
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Bīnzhōu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Pennsylvania
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3’, l.li’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bìyè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to graduate
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bù/bú
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -bù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for cars or buses);
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for units of
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        machines)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú bì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not necessary, don’t have to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú cuò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not bad, pretty good; that’s
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        right
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú dà hǎomǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not very easy to buy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1T
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        búdàn. •. y ě...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not only...but also...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        búguò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        however, but
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bù hǎo yìsi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be embarrassing; to feel
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.IT, 6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        embarrassed
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú kèqi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you’re welcome
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bù qiǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be inopportune
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú shi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not to be
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bù tong
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be different
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú xiè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        don’t mention it
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú yào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        don’t
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bù yídìng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not necessarily; it’s not definite
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú yòng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        no need to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bú zài le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be deceased
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bù zěnme
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not especially, not particularly
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bùzhàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        minister (of a government
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        organization)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        then and only then, not until
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        food; cooked dish, main dish
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        càishichǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        market
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cānchē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dining car
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        canguan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to observe, to visit (as an
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5°, 5.8°, 6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        observer)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5°, 6.6’, 6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cānjiā
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to attend; to participate in
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3°, 6.8°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cāntīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dining room, restaurant
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        UA, 6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cèsuo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        toilet
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+A
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chá
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tea
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to lack; before the hour
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chábēi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        teacup
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.it
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chàbuduō
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        almost, about, approximately
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cháng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be long
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chāngchāng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        often
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Chángchéng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the Great Wall
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6’, 6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cháo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to, towards
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cháyè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tea leaves, tea (the
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.it’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        prepared leaves)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        vehicle, car, bus
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chēfang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        garage
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chéng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        city
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to eat
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6’, 6.2’, 6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chībuzhāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can’t find to eat
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chī fàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to eat, to have a meal
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3', 5.6', 6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chú
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go out, to exit
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chuān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        boat, ship
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’, 5A
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chū chāi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go on a business trip
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chūfā
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to start a Journey
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6'
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chūkou gōngsī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        export company
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chūlai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to come out
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chū mén(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go out; to go out of town,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go away from home
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chūqu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go out
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chūtǔ wénwù zhānlǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        exhibition of archaeological
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        finds
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chùzhǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        division chief, section chief,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-7'
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        head of a department or office
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chūzū qìchē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        taxi (PRC)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -cì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        occasion, time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2°, 5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cóng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        from
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lt.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cóng cōngming cóngqián cuò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        through, via to be intelligent before,
                        previously to make a mistake, to be
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        wrong
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2* 6.7* 2.6
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        H.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be large
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8*, 3.2,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        da dao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to make a phone call to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        da diànhuà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to make a phone call
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàfàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hotel
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàgài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        probably; approximately
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.5, 5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàhuá Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Great China Restaurant
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to wear, to put on (glasses,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gloves, a hat, a watch,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jewelry, etc.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to bring (along), to take
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (along)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dài biǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to wear a watch
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàibiǎotuán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        delegation
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5’, 6.8*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàifu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        doctor
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàjiā
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        everybody, everyone
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàjiē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        boulevard
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàli Jiē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dàli Street (Taipei)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàlóu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        building (multistoried)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàmén(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        main entrance, main gate
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3, U.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàngāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cake
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dāngmiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        in person, face to face
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dāngrán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        naturally, of course
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dànshi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        but
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to arrive
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.U, T&amp;D U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to, towards
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -dào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        route, path
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -dào (-dao)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (indicates success in getting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        or obtaining something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dào xí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to congratulate
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàren
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        adult
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàshi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ambassador
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2*, 6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàshiguǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        embassy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dǎsuàn (dǎsuan)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to plan to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dǎting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to inquire about, to ask about
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2*, 6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàxué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        university
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dàxuéshēng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        college student
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -de
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (possessive marker)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -de
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (marker of modification)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -de-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be able to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -deduō
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        much more (following a state verb)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Déguó (Déguo)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Germany
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        děi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        must
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        děng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to wait, to wait for
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        děng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        when, by the time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        děngyiděng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to wait a moment
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -de shíhou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        when
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dewén
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        German language
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7*, 2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dezhōu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Texas
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        di-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (used in forming ordinal
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        numbers Ei.e., dìyì, ’’the
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        first,” dìèr, ’’the second’’])
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ground, earth
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        diǎn(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a little, some
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -diǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for hours on the
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D 3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        clock)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        diànhuà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        telephone; phone call
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        diànhuà hàomǎ(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        telephone number
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’, 6.3*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        diànshàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        electric fan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        diànshì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        television
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        diàntī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        elevator
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        diǎnxin (yíkuài)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pastry, snack
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        diànyǐng(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        movie, film
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìdi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        younger brother
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìèrtiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the next day
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìfang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a place
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ding
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to reserve, to order
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìnghǎo le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have (been) reserved
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìtǎn (yìzhang)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rug
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìtiě
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        subway (abbreviation for dìxià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tiědào)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìtú (yìzhang)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        map
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dǐxia
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        underneath
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìxià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        underground
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìxià huǒchē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        underground train, subway
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìxià xíngrén dào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pedestrian underground walkway
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìyīcì (dìyícì)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the first time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dìyì Dàfàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the First Hotel (name of a hotel
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        in Taipei)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dìyī Gōngsī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the First Company (department
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        store in Taipei)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dìzhī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        address
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dong
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        east
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dong
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to understand
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8’, CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dōngběi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        northeast
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        It.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dōngbian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        east side
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        It.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dōngdān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a neighborhood in Běijīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        It.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dongfeng Shìchǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the Dōngfēng Market
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dōngjīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Tokyo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Dōngmén Canting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        East Gate Restaurant
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dōngnán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        southeast
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dòngwuyuan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zoo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2*, 5.1+’, 5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dōngxi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        thing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dōu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        all, both
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be short
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -duàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        section, block
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be correct
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8’, 4.1, CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to, towards; with regard to, with respect to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duìbuqí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        I’m sorry, excuse me
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4’, 3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duì le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yes, that’s right
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1, CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duìmiàn(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        across from, opposite, facing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duì...shōuxi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be familiar with
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dù jià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to spend one’s vacation
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be many/much/more; too many/much
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4’, 5.1, 6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -duō
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        over, more than
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duō (duō)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how (to what extent)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duō dà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how old
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duōde duō
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        much more
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duō jiǔ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how long
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duōshao (duōshao)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how much, how many
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duōshao bào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        what size (shoe), what number
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        duō yuan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how far
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Éguō (Èguō) (-guo)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Russia
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Èng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        urn, mm, uh-huh (actually
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pronounced like ng or mm)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        èr
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        two
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        + • w erqie
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        furthermore, moreover
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Èryǔè (Èryǔe)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        February
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, <superscript>1</superscript>
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        érzi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        son
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              fā chē
            </para>
            <para>
              to depart (from the first terminal of a train route)
            </para>
            <para>
              5.6
            </para>
            <para>
              Fǎguō (Fàguō)
            </para>
            <para>
              (-guo) France
            </para>
            <para>
              1.3
            </para>
            <para>
              fan
            </para>
            <para>
              (cooked) rice
            </para>
            <para>
              6.3
            </para>
            <para>
              fānchéng
            </para>
            <para>
              to translate into
            </para>
            <para>
              CE 2
            </para>
            <para>
              fàndiàn
            </para>
            <para>
              hotel; restaurant
            </para>
            <para>
              2.1
            </para>
            <para>
              fàng
            </para>
            <para>
              to put
            </para>
            <para>
              5.3
            </para>
            <para>
              fāngbiàn (fāngbian) to be convenient
            </para>
            <para>
              4.1’, 5.4
            </para>
            <para>
              fāngfǎ
            </para>
            <para>
              method, way, means
            </para>
            <para>
              6.4
            </para>
            <para>
              fàng jià
            </para>
            <para>
              to take time off for a holiday
            </para>
            <para>
              5.1’
            </para>
            <para>
              fángjiān
            </para>
            <para>
              room
            </para>
            <para>
              6.5*
            </para>
            <para>
              fànguǎnr
            </para>
            <para>
              restaurant (Beijing)
            </para>
            <para>
              4.1
            </para>
            <para>
              fànguǎnzi
            </para>
            <para>
              restaurant
            </para>
            <para>
              4.1
            </para>
            <para>
              fángzi
            </para>
            <para>
              house
            </para>
            <para>
              4.1
            </para>
            <para>
              fànwǎn
            </para>
            <para>
              rice bowl
            </para>
            <para>
              3.4
            </para>
            <para>
              Fǎwén (Fàwén)
            </para>
            <para>
              French language
            </para>
            <para>
              2.7’, 2.8
            </para>
            <para>
              fāyīn
            </para>
            <para>
              pronunciation
            </para>
            <para>
              CE 2
            </para>
            <para>
              fázi
            </para>
            <para>
              method, way (Beijing)
            </para>
            <para>
              6.4
            </para>
            <para>
              fēi
            </para>
            <para>
              to fly
            </para>
            <para>
              5.5’, 5.7
            </para>
            <para>
              fēicháng
            </para>
            <para>
              very, extremely, highly
            </para>
            <para>
              6.4’, 6.6
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to change
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gǎi dào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to change to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gǎnbuhuílai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can’t rush back in time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gǎnbushàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can’t catch up to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        only a short time ago, just
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gāngcǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        just now, a moment ago
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gānjìng (gānjing)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be clean, to be neat
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be tall, to be high
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gàosong (gàosu)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to tell, to inform
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gàosu (gàosong)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to tell, to inform
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gāoxìng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be happy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gě
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to separate, to divide off
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -ge
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (general counter)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1, 2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gēge
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        older brother
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gěi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to give
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gěi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        for
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gēn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        and
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gēn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        with
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.3*, 5.8*, 6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CE 1*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gèng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        even more
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gōngchǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        factory
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-5’, 5.8*, 6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gōngfu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        time, free time, spare time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gōnggòng qìchē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        public bus (local)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gōnglí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kilometer
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Gōnglùjú
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Bureau of Highways (Taiwan)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’, 5-4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Gōnglùjú(de chē)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bus between cities (Taiwan)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5A
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gōngsī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        company
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gōngxiǎo hézuòshè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        marketing and supply
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2*, 1+.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cooperative (PRC)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gōngyuǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        park
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gōngzuò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to work
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gòu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be enough
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.2<superscript>e</superscript>, 5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to turn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to close
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -guān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        government official, military official
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Guāngmíng RÌbào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        The Guangmíng Daily (an official publication of
                        the Chinese Communist Party Central Committee)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Guangzhou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Guangzhou (Canton)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guān men
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to close (for the business day); to close down,
                        to go out of business
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guānxi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        relation, relationship, connection
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Gùgōng Bówuyuàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Palace Museum
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be expensive
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guìxìng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        honorable surname
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        past the hour
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D It
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to cross, to pass
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.2’, It.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -guo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        country
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -guo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (experience marker)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        guobīn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (official) state guest
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Guóbin Dàfàndiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the Ambassador Hotel (name of a hotel in Taipei)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Guówùyuàn (Māiguo)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.S. Department of State
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        still
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        also, addit i onally
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fairly, pretty, rather
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7*, 5.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hái bù yídìng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not yet certain
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hái hǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fairly good/well
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7*, 5.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hāijūn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        navy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        háishi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        or
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        háishi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        still
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3*, 6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        háizi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        child
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hángzhōu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (a city in Zhèjiāng Province,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        formerly spelled Hangchow)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hàn-Rì zìdiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Chinese-Japanese dictionary
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.3*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Han-Ying zìdiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Chinese-English dictionary
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be good, to be well
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be better
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -hāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to complete satisfactorily
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        very
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -hào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        number (in address, etc.);
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        day of the month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hāodeduó
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        much better
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hāojíle
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be wonderful, to be great
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.4’, 5.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hāo jiù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a long time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hāo Jiù méi Jiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        I haven’t seen you for a
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              5.6
            </para>
            <para>
              long time
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hǎokǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be good looking, to look nice
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -hǎo le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be satisfactorily completed
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hǎomǎ(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        number
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hǎowǎn(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be enjoyable, to be fun
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’, 5A’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hǎoxiē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a good many, a lot
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        he
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to drink
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        he
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        and
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hēbì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        why is it necessary (to)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        he chǎ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to drink tea
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hēi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be black
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hēibǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        blackboard
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hen
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        very
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hépíng Dōnglù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Hépíng East Road
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        héshì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be suitable, to be
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        appropriate; to fit
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hóng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be red
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hong chǎ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        black tea
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6'
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Héngqí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ’’Red Flag’’ (name of a commune)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hòu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        back
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        UA
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hòubian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        back side
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        UA
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hòulǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        later, afterwards, later on
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hòuniǎn (-nian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the year after next
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hòutiǎn (-tian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the day after tomorrow
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2A, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hú
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lake
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5A*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        glorious; abbreviation for
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        u.r
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        China
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        language, words, speech
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to paint
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6A
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎ(r) (yìzhǎng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        painting, drawing, picture
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6A
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎ chuǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to row a boat
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5A’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎ kāile
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the flowers have bloomed
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Huǎměi Kāfēitīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Huǎměi Coffeehouse (Taipei)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to change, to exchange
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be yellow, to be brown
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huānyíng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to welcome
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6A
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎpíng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (flower) vase
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huǎxué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chemistry
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the opposite direction, back
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to return to, to go back to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5A’, 5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to know how to, can; to have
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7, 2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the skill or knowledge of,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to know
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hui
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        will
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huíbulāi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be unable to get back
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huídǎ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to answer, to reply
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huídelǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be able to get back
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huí guo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to return to one’s native
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        country
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huí Jià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to return home
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        huì kè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to receive guests
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              &lt;JÍ
            </para>
            <para>
              to be anxious, to worry, to be
            </para>
            <para>
              5.6
            </para>
            <para>
              impatient, to be hurried
            </para>
            <para>
              Jǐ-
            </para>
            <para>
              how many
            </para>
            <para>
              2.3
            </para>
            <para>
              jǐ- (ji—)
            </para>
            <para>
              a few
            </para>
            <para>
              4.3
            </para>
            <para>
              jiao
            </para>
            <para>
              to call; to be called, to be
            </para>
            <para>
              1.2
            </para>
            <para>
              given-named
            </para>
            <para>
              NUM 4
            </para>
            <para>
              jiā
            </para>
            <para>
              plus; to add
            </para>
            <para>
              jiā
            </para>
            <para>
              home
            </para>
            <para>
              2.2
            </para>
            <para>
              -jiā
            </para>
            <para>
              (counter for institutions)
            </para>
            <para>
              2.3’
            </para>
            <para>
              jiāli
            </para>
            <para>
              family
            </para>
            <para>
              2.3
            </para>
            <para>
              jiāli
            </para>
            <para>
              household
            </para>
            <para>
              3.4
            </para>
            <para>
              jiàn
            </para>
            <para>
              to meet, to see
            </para>
            <para>
              3.6, 5.8
            </para>
            <para>
              -jiàn
            </para>
            <para>
              (counter for items or articles
            </para>
            <para>
              4.3*, 5.3, 5.7
            </para>
            <para>
              such as suitcases, clothing);
            </para>
            <para>
              (counter for matters, affairs)
            </para>
            <para>
              6.2
            </para>
            <para>
              Jiānáda
            </para>
            <para>
              Canada
            </para>
            <para>
              1.4
            </para>
            <para>
              jiǎng
            </para>
            <para>
              to discuss (something), to talk
            </para>
            <para>
              6.2
            </para>
            <para>
              about (something)
            </para>
            <para>
              jiǎng huà
            </para>
            <para>
              to speak, to talk
            </para>
            <para>
              6.2
            </para>
            <para>
              j iǎnghuà
            </para>
            <para>
              a speech
            </para>
            <para>
              6.2
            </para>
            <para>
              jiānglái
            </para>
            <para>
              in the future
            </para>
            <para>
              5.8°
            </para>
            <para>
              jiàn miàn
            </para>
            <para>
              to meet someone, to see someone
            </para>
            <para>
              6.4
            </para>
            <para>
              jiao
            </para>
            <para>
              to teach
            </para>
            <para>
              6.3
            </para>
            <para>
              j iāoqū
            </para>
            <para>
              suburbs
            </para>
            <para>
              6.6*
            </para>
            <para>
              jiàoshòu
            </para>
            <para>
              professor
            </para>
            <para>
              6.4
            </para>
            <para>
              jiao shū
            </para>
            <para>
              to teach
            </para>
            <para>
              6.3
            </para>
            <para>
              jiàoyuán
            </para>
            <para>
              teacher
            </para>
            <para>
              6.5*
            </para>
            <para>
              Jiàoyubù
            </para>
            <para>
              Ministry of Education
            </para>
            <para>
              6.4*
            </para>
            <para>
              Jiāzhōu
            </para>
            <para>
              California
            </para>
            <para>
              1.3
            </para>
            <para>
              jìchéngchē
            </para>
            <para>
              taxi (Taiwan)
            </para>
            <para>
              5-3
            </para>
            <para>
              jìde
            </para>
            <para>
              to remember
            </para>
            <para>
              6.7
            </para>
            <para>
              jidiǎn zhōng
            </para>
            <para>
              what hour, what time
            </para>
            <para>
              3.6, T&amp;D 3
            </para>
            <para>
              jiē
            </para>
            <para>
              street
            </para>
            <para>
              2.2
            </para>
            <para>
              Jiē
            </para>
            <para>
              to meet/pick up/get (someone)
            </para>
            <para>
              5.3*, 5.7
            </para>
            <para>
              jiē
            </para>
            <para>
              to receive (mail, messages,
            </para>
            <para>
              6.8
            </para>
            <para>
              guests, phone calls)
            </para>
            <para>
              jiēdàishì (-shǐ)
            </para>
            <para>
              waiting room
            </para>
            <para>
              5.6
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        j iēdao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to receive
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jiějie
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        older sister
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jiěmèi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sisters
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jièshao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to introduce
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jiēzháo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to receive
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jǐge
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how many
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jǐge (jige)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        several
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jǐge xīngqi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how many weeks
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jǐge yuè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how many months
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jǐhào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        what day of the month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jìhua
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to plan to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jīhui
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        opportunity, chance
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -jíle
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        extremely, awfully
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jǐlóu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        what floor
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jǐlù chē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        what number bus
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -j’n
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        catty (1.1 pounds)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be close, to be near
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l+.l’, 1+.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to enter
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.1+, 6.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jīngguo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        by way of, via; to pass through
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l+.l’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jīngj ibù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Ministry of Economics
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jīngjiguān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        economics officer
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jīngjixué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        economics
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jīnglī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        manager
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jǐnián
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how many years
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jìnliàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to exert all one’s effort, to do
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        one’s best to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jīnnián (-nian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this year
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jīntiān (-tian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        today
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1+, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        J1SU1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how old
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jītiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how many days
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jiù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nine
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jiù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be long (period of time)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jiù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        only
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jiù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        right, immediately, exactly
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1, 3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (with reference to space or
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        time)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jiù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be old, to be used, to be worn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1’, 3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jiù <subscript>w</subscript>
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        then
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l+.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        j iùyǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        I’ve been looking forward to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        meeting you for a long time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jiùyuè (Jiùyue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        September
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jǐyuè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        what month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to assemble
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        juéde
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to feel (that)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8’, 6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jūnguān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        military officer
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jūnrén
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        military person
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jūnshì yǎnxí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        military maneuvers
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jùyiju
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to get together
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        jùzi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tangerine; (loosely) orange
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāfēi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        coffee
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāfēitīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        coffeehouse
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to open
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to drive (a vehicle)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to leave (of a train, etc.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāi chē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to drive
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāidechūlài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to he able to drive out
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāideshàngqu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be able to drive up
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāi huì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to attend a meeting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7’, 6.;
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāi men
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to open (for the business day); to open for
                        business
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāishǐ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to start, to begin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāiwán huì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to finish a meeting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kāi xue
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to begin school
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to read; to look at; to visit
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to think (hold an opinion)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kànbuj iàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not able to see
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kàndedǒng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be able to understand by reading
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kàndej iàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be able to see
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kànfa
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        opinion, view
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kàn j ian
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to see
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kànkan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to look at, to look around, to sightsee, to
                        visit
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3, 5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        class
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -kè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        quarter of an hour
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kěnéng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        maybe
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kèqi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be polite
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kěshi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        but
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kēxī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        unfortunately, what a pity
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3’, 6.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        keyi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        may, can, to be permitted to; to be all right,
                        to be okay, to be feasible, to be possible
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, 4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kēzhǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        section chief
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kòng(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        free time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kōngjūn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        air force
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kǒngpà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be afraid that (something is or is not the
                        case); probably
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -kuài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dollar
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -kuài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        piece (counter)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kuài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be fast
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kuài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        soon
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to come
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        láibuj í
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can’t make it in time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        láidejí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can make it in time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lai (ge) diànhuà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to make a phone call here
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lāilai wángwāng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        comings and goings
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be blue
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be old (in years)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3*, 5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Lao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (used before a surname)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        láodòng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to do manual labor
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        láodòng mófàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        model worker
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǎoj iā
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ’’original home”
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l.H
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        láojià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        excuse me (Běijīng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǎoshī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        teacher
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǎoshi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        always, all the time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (combined le, new-situation
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        and completion marker)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (new-situation marker)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (completion marker)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        from, apart from
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǐ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        inside
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -li
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        in (locational ending)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lián...(yě)...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        even...(also)...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        liǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        two
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        liǎngsān-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        two or three
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǐbài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        week
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǐbàijī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        what day of the week
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Lībàirì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Sunday
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Lǐbàitiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Sunday
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Lǐbàiyī (èr...)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Monday (Tuesday...)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǐbian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        inside
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Lǐbīnsī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Protocol Department (PRC)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǐfǎ (lǐfǎ)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to cut hair
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        11fade dìfang (-fà-)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a place where hair is cut
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        líkāi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to leave
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ling
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zero
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 1, 3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lǐngshiguǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        consulate
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lìshǐ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        history
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        liú
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to leave (someone or something),
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to keep (someone or something),
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to stay, to remain
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        liù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        six
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        liú (ge) huà(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to leave a message
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Liùyuè (Liùyue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        June
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -long (-nòng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        alley
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -lóu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        floor, story of a building
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        u.u
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lóushàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        upstairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        loutī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        staircase, stairway, stairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        u.u
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lóuxià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        downstairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        road
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be green
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lùběi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        north side of the street
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lú chá
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        green tea
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lùdōng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        east side of the street
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lúguǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hotel
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1’, 5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lùjūn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        army
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lùkǒu(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        intersection
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ma
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (question marker)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mafan ni
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sorry to bother you
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to buy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to sell
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mǎi cài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to buy groceries
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6A<superscript>#</superscript>
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mǎimai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        business
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        màiwǎn le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be sold out
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mama
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        momma, mom, mother
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mámahūhū
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        so-so, fair
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        man
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be slow
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3, CE
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        máng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be busy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -mao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dime
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mǎshàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        immediately, right away
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mei
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not; not to have
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mei
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be beautiful
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mǎi-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        each, every
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        méi bànfa
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        there’s no way out, it can’t
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        be helped
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mǎidàsī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Department of American and
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Oceanic Affairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mǎigé
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        every (certain amount of time)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        méi guānxi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it doesn’t matter
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mǎiguo Guójì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        International Communications
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2*, 2.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Jiāoliu Zongshǔ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Agency (USICA, formerly United
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        States Information Agency
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CUSIAI)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Meiguo Guéwùyuàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.S. Department of State
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mǎiguo (Mǎiguo)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        America, United States
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Meiguo Yínhàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Bank of America
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2'
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mǎijin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.S. currency
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mèimei
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        younger sister
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        méi shenme
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it’s nothing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mǎitiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        everyday
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        méi wèntí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        there’s no problem
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3’, 6.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        méi(you)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        not; not to have, there
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        isn’t/aren’t
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        méiyou...name/
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        is not as...as...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhème...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        méi(you) yìsi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be uninteresting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mén(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        door, gate
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, H.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -men
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        plural suffix
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mǎngtèruì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Monterey
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ménkǒu(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        doorway, gateway, entrance
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -mian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        surface (used in place words)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        míngniān (-nian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        next year
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        míngtiān (-tian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tomorrow
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, CE 2, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        míngzi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        given name
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mìshū
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        secretary, executive assistant
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mótuòchē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        motorcycle
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mùdi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        objective, aim, purpose
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mǔqin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mother
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to hold, to take, to pick up
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nǎ-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which?
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        that
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        then, in that case
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2’, 4.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nābian
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which side, where
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.it
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nàbian (nèibianr)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        that side, there
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nábushànglái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can’t carry up
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nábuxiàlái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can’t get (it) down
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nāchulai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take out
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        náchuqu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take out
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3’, 5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nāge
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which?
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4’, 4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nàge
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        that
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4’, 4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        náli
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        where
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        náli
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Not at all!
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nàli
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        there
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nàme
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        so, to that extent, in that way;
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3, 6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        well then, in that case
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be difficult
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        south
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nánbian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        south side
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nánbù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the southern part (i.e., of the
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        island)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nánháizi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        boy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nanjing Dōnglù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nanjing East Road
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nanjing Xīlù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Nánjīng West Road
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nānkàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be ugly
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nánpéngyou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        boyfriend
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nǎr
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        where
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nàr (nèr)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        there
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nāshanglai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to bring up
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        náshangqu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take up
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        náxialai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to bring down
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nāxiaqu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take down
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ne
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (question marker)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.2, 5.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ne
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (marker of absence of change)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8’, 5.2*, 5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        něi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nèi-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        that
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        neibian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which side, where
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nèibian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        that side, there
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        něige
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nèige
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        that
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        něiguó
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which country
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        něinián
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which year
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        něitiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        which day
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nèitiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the other day
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nèixie (nàxie)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        those
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        neng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can, to he able to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nèr (nàr)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        there
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ni
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        niàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to study
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        niàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be pronounced as, to be
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        read as
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -nián
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        year
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        niánji
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        age, years old
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        niánnián
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        every year
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        niánqīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be young
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        niàn shū
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to study
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nǐmen
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you (plural)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nín
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you (polite)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nín kàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        in your opinion, do you think...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Niu Yuē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        New York
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Niǔ Yuē Zhou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        New York State
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -nòng (-long)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        alley
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nóngmín
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        peasant, farmer
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nuér
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        daughter
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nuháizi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        girl
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nushì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Ms., Miss; lady
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4°, 2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        nutongzhì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (female) comrade
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to send/assign (a person to do something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7, 6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pài dao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to send to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        páijià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        exchange rate (currency)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pàilai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to send here
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pángbiān(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        beside, next to, alongside of
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pánzi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        plates
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        panziwan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dishes
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to run
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        péi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to accompany
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        péngyou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        friend
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        piányi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be inexpensive, to be cheap
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        piào (yìzhāng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ticket, coupon
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        piàoliang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be beautiful
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        piàozi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bills (currency)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        píjiǔ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        beer
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -ping '
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bottle (counter)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        píngcháng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        usually
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        píngguǒ (píngguo)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        apple
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pixie (yìshuāng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (leather) shoes
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pùbù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        waterfall
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pùzi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shop, store (Beijing)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ql
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        seven
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        one thousand
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, NUM 6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        money
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qián
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        front, ahead
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qiánbian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        front side, the place ahead
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qiánnián (-nian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the year before last
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qiántiān (-tian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the day before yesterday
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qiáo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bridge
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qiǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be timely, to be opportune
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qìchē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        car; bus (short for gōnggòng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qìchē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qìchēzhàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bus stop
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qǐdiānzhàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        station where a train
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        originates
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qǐfēi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take off (airplane)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qǐng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        please
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qǐng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to request, to ask (someone
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to do something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qǐng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to invite, to treat
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3’, 6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Qíngbàosī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Intelligence Bureau
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qīngchu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be clear, to be intelligible
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Qingdao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Qingdao (a city in Shāndōng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Province)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qǐngjiao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to ask advice, to consult
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qǐng Jin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        please come in
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4’, 6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qīngtiě (qǐngtiē)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        written invitation
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qīngwèn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        May I ask...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qǐng zuò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        please sit down
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qīnzì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        personally, privately, by
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*, 6.8*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        oneself, in person
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qìshuǐ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        soda, carbonated soft drink
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qìsi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cheese
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Qīyuè (Qíyue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        July
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go *
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6, 4.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        qùnián (qùnian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        last year
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ránhòu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        afterwards, after that
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        re
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be hot
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rěn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        person
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rènao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be lively/bustling/noisy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rènde
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to recognize, to know
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rénkǒu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        population
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rénmín
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        people
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="2">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fēijī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        airplane
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fēijīchǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        airport
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        féizào (yíkuài)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        soap
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -fēn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cent
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -fēn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a minute
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -fèn(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        copy (counter for magazines or newspapers)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fùjìn (fǔjìn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        area, vicinity
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fùmǔ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        parents
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fùqin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        father
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fūren
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mrs., Lady, Madame; a very
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              polite word for the wife of a high-ranking person
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              T&amp;D U 5.7 3.2 3.2 5.1, T&amp;D 3 3.1
            </para>
            <para>
              1+.2 2.3 2.3 1.1+
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              huìkèshì (huìkèshì)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              huílai
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              reception room to come back
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              huíqu
            </para>
            <para>
              huochē
            </para>
            <para>
              huochēzhàn
            </para>
            <para>
              huòshi
            </para>
            <para>
              huòzhě (huòzhe)
            </para>
            <para>
              hútong (hútòngr)
            </para>
            <para>
              hùzhào
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              to go back train train station
            </para>
            <para>
              or
            </para>
            <para>
              or
            </para>
            <para>
              narrow street, lane
            </para>
            <para>
              (Běijīng)
            </para>
            <para>
              passport
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              6.1
            </para>
            <para>
              5-2°, 5.3’,
            </para>
            <para>
              5-6’, 5.8
            </para>
            <para>
              5-8
            </para>
            <para>
              5-3
            </para>
            <para>
              5.5
            </para>
            <para>
              5-5
            </para>
            <para>
              4.5
            </para>
            <para>
              5-6
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              lùnán
            </para>
            <para>
              lùxǐ
            </para>
            <para>
              luxíng
            </para>
            <para>
              luxíngzhèng
            </para>
            <para>
              luxíng zhīpiào (yìzhǎng)
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="2">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        south side of the street
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        west side of the street
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to travel; trip
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        travel permit
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        traveler’s check
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Renminbi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        People’s currency, Renminbi,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2 , 3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        RMB (PRC)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rénmín gōngshè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        people’s commune
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Remain Huàbào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        The People’s Pictorial
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Rénmín Rìbào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        The People's Daily
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        renshi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to recognize, to know
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1°, 6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rènshi zì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to know how to read (literally,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        &quot;to recognize characters&quot;)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Rìběn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Japan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Rì-Hàn zìdian
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Japanese-Chinese dictionary
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Rìwén
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Japanese language
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        róngyi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be easy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        rúguǒ (rúguo)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        if
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <para>
              sān sàn bù Sānlītǔn
            </para>
            <para>
              Sānyuè (Sānyue) shābù shān
            </para>
            <para>
              Shandong shàng
            </para>
            <para>
              shàng--shang -shang shàng ban shàngbian(r) shàng chē
              shāngdiàn shàngge
            </para>
            <para>
              shàngge xīngqī shàngge yuè Shànghǎi shàng kè shāngliang
              shàng lóu shàng lóu (qu) shangwu shāngwùguān shàngwǔ (-wu)
              shàngxiào shàng xue shānshuī
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="2">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        three
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take a walk
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (an area in Běijīng where many
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        foreign diplomats and Chinese people from other
                        countries live)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        March
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        gauze
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mountain
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Shandong (a province of China)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go up; to get on/in (a bus,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4, 5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        car, plane, etc.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        last, previous (something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        on (locational ending)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        onto (directional ending)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go to work, to start work
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1°, 5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the upper surface, above
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to get on/in a bus/train/car
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shop, store
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        last, previous (i.e., &quot;last
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5°, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        month,&quot; shàngge yuè)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        last week
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5°, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        last month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Shànghǎi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to begin class, to attend class
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to discuss, to talk over
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go upstairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go upstairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        commercial business
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        commercial officer
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        forenoon, morning
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D 4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        colonel (military title)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go to school
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mountains and rivers, scenery
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              with hills and water
            </para>
<literallayout>
</literallayout>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shānshuī huà(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        landscape painting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (yìzhāng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be few/little/less; too few/
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1, 6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        little
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shàoxiào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        major (military title)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shèhuixué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sociology
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shéi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        who
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shēng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be born, to give birth
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shēng bìng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to get sick
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shēnghuó
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        life
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shēngyin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        voice
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shénme
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        what
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shénme (shenme)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        anything
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shénme dìfang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        where, what place
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shénme shíhou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        when, what time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ten
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yes, that’s so
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shi (yíjiàn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        matter, affair, business
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5, 6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shi &quot;bu shi...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        is it..., is it so that...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shìbīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        enlisted man
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shi de
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yes, that’s so
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shi...-de
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (focus construction)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Shi è ryuè (Shièryue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        December
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shìguān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sergeant
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shíhou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shíjiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ShiJie Yínháng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        World Bank
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shìqing (yíjiàn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        matter, affair, business, thing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Shísānlíng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Ming Tombs (literally, &quot;Thirteen
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Tombs&quot;)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shítáng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dining hall, mess hall
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Shíyīyuè (Shíyīyue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        November
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Shíyuè (Shíyue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        October
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shōu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to accept, to receive
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shǒubiǎo (yìzhī)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wristwatch
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shoudao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to receive
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Shoudù Gangtie Chang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Capital Iron Works (Běijīng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shéuxi (shūxi) (-xí)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be familiar
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shōuyīnjī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        radio
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shū (yìběn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        book
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shuāng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a pair (counter)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shūdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bookstore
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1’, 4.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shūfu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be comfortable; to feel good;
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be well
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shuǐ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        water; rivers and lakes
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shūjiàzi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bookcase
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shuō
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to speak, to speak (a
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        language); to say that
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shuōcuò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to speak/say incorrectly
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="33*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shuōhǎo le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have come to an agreement
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shuō huà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (about something), (something) has been agreed
                        upon
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        to speak, to talk
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        shùxué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        mathematics
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        si
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        four
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sījī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        driver of a hired vehicle
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’, 5.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Sìyuè (SÌyue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        April
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sīzhang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        department chief
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        song
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to see someone off, to escort
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3’, 5-7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        song gei
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        someone to a train station, airport, bus, depot,
                        etc.; to accompany/take (someone to a place)
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        to give to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -suì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        year (of age)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        suíbiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be informal, to be casual;
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        suīrán (suírán)...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        as you like, as you wish, whatever suits you
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        although/even though...(still)...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kěshi... suìshu(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        age
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        suoyi (suǒyi)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        therefore
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8, 6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Suzhou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (a city in Jiāngsū Province,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              formerly spelled Soochow)
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tā
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        he, she, it
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        too (excessively)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Táibì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Taiwan currency (NT$)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Tāidà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Taiwan University
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tài hǎo le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wonderful
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tàitai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mrs., wife; lady
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Taiwan Wéntán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Taiwan,Literary Magazine
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Taiwan Yínháng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Bank of Taiwan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tāmen
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        they
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to chat, to talk about
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sugar, candy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6', 4.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -tang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for class periods)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -tàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for trips of a train, bus, etc.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tèbié
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        especially
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tèkuài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        express train
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        for, substituting for, in place of
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5’, 6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -tian
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        day
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Tiān Ān Men
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Tiān Ān Mén (the Gate of Heavenly Peace)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tiānqì (-qi)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        weather
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.4’, 6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tiānqiǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pedestrian overpass
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tiāntiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        every day
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -tiáo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for long, winding
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        things)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to listen
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8’, CE 1, CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to stop, to park
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tīngbudSng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        cannot understand
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tīngdechūlái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be able to recognize what
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        something is from the sound
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tīngdeděng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        can understand
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ting diànhuà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to answer the phone
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tīngshuo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to hear that
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tóngshì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fellow worker
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tóngxué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        classmate
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tóngxuéhuì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        alumni association
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tóngyì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to agree
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Tōngyòng Gongsī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        General Electric
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tōngzhī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        announcement; to announce
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tóngzhì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        comrade
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tóu-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        first (something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -tóu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        one of two ends of something
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.1+’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -tou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        end (used in place words)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tuánzhang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        head of the delegation
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        túshūguǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        library
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hello (greeting on the phone)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wàibian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        outside
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wàiguó
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        outside one’s own country,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        abroad, foreign country
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wàiguo rén
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        foreigner (non-Chinese)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3’, 6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Wàij iāobù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Ministry of Foreign Affairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Wàijiāo Xuéyuàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Foreign Service Institute
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Wàimàobù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Ministry of Foreign Trade
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wài zǔf ù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        maternal grandfather
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wàizǔmǔ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        maternal grandmother
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wán(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to play, to relax, to enjoy
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2’, 5.H
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        oneself
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -wan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be finished (used in compound
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.H
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        verbs of result)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bowl
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        <emphasis role="smallcaps">3hU</emphasis>
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be late
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ten thousand
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wǎnfàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dinner, supper
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wàng (wang)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to, towards
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l+.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to forget
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.1+’, 6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Wǎngfǔjing Dàjiē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Wǎngfǔjing Boulevard (Běijīng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wàngJi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to forget
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wánquán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        completely
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wǎnshang (wǎnshàng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        evening
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D 1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        wéi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hello (greeting on the phone)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              -wèi*
            </para>
            <para>
              (polite counter for people)
            </para>
            <para>
              2.1
            </para>
            <para>
              wèishénme (wèishenme) why
            </para>
            <para>
              5.1’, 5.8
            </para>
            <para>
              wen
            </para>
            <para>
              to ask, to inquire
            </para>
            <para>
              4.5
            </para>
            <para>
              wèntí
            </para>
            <para>
              question, problem
            </para>
            <para>
              6.7, CE 2
            </para>
            <para>
              wénxué
            </para>
            <para>
              literature
            </para>
            <para>
              2.7
            </para>
            <para>
              w8
            </para>
            <para>
              I, me
            </para>
            <para>
              1.1
            </para>
            <para>
              women
            </para>
            <para>
              we, us
            </para>
            <para>
              2.3
            </para>
            <para>
              V
            </para>
            <para>
              WU
            </para>
            <para>
              five
            </para>
            <para>
              NUM 1
            </para>
            <para>
              Wǔguānchù
            </para>
            <para>
              Defense Attache’s Office
            </para>
            <para>
              2.2
            </para>
            <para>
              Wǔyī LáodòngJie
            </para>
            <para>
              May Day, Labor Day (literally, ’’May the first, Labor
              Day’’)
            </para>
            <para>
              6.3’
            </para>
            <para>
              Wǔyuè (Wǔyue)
            </para>
            <para>
              May
            </para>
            <para>
              2.5, <emphasis role="smallcaps">t&amp;d</emphasis>
            </para>
            <para>
              wūzi
            </para>
            <para>
              room
            </para>
            <para>
              6.5
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="4">
                <colspec colwidth="25*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="25*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="25*" align="left" />
                <colspec colwidth="25*" align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xī xǐ xià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        west
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        to wash
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        to go down; to get off (a vehicle)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        6.4°
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        H.4,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xià-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        next (something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xià ban
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to get off from work, to leave work
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        , 5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiàbian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the bottom side, the under surface
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xià chē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to get off the bus J ’’Out, please!”
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiàge
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        next (i. e., ’’next month, ” xiàge yuè)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        , T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiàge xīngqī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        next week
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        , T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiàge yuè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        next month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xià kè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to end class
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        , CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -xiàlái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        down (verb ending)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xià 16u
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go/come downstairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xià lou (lai)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to come downstairs
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        first; ahead of time, beforehand
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to think that; be thinking of (doing); to want
                        to, would like to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        towards; from
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lane
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎngfa
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        idea, opinion
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎnghǎo le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have reached a conclusion
                      </para>
                      <para>
                        (about something); (something) has been thought
                        out
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5 • 7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎngqilai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to think of, to remember
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎngyixiǎng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to think it over
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiānsheng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Mr., sir
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiànzài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        now
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.4,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be small
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xiǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (before a surname or given name, a familiar form
                        of address)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎoháizi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        child
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎojiě (xiáojie)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Miss, young lady
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎomàibù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        variety shop
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎoshí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hour
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎo xué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        elementary school
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l*, U.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiǎo yìsi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a token of appreciation
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.H
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiàwǔ (xiàwu)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        afternoon
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xīběi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        northwest
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xībian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        west side
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xīcān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Western food
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xīdǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (a district in Beijing)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -xiē (-xie)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for an indefinite
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        plural number of things)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiě
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to write
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to thank
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -xie (-xiē)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for an indefinite
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        plural number of things)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiēxialai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to write down
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xièxie
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        thank you
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xlhuan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to like
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.H
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xīméndīng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (an area of Taipei)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xln
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be new
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1*, 3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xìn (yìfēng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        letter
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xīnǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        southwest
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xíng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be all right
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xìng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be surnamed
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xíngli (yíjiàn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        luggage, suitcase
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xīngqī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        week
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xīngqīji
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        what day of the week
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xīngqīrì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Sunday
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        T&amp;D 3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xīngqītiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Sunday
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xīngqīyī (-èr...)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Monday (Tuesday...)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xíngrén
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pedestrian
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xinhua Shūdiàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        New China Bookstore (PRC)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Xinhua Zìdiǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        New China Dictionary
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiōngdì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        brothers
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiōngdì jiěmèi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        brothers and sisters
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiōngmāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        panda
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xǐshōujiān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        washroom
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        u.u
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiū Jià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take a vacation
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xiūxi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to rest, to relax
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xīwàng (-wang)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to hope, to wish to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5, 6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xǐ yīshang
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to wash clothes
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.k<superscript>J</superscript>
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to study
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xuéshēng (xuésheng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        student
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xuéxiào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        school
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        xuéxí (-xi)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to study, to learn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ya
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (alternate form of marker a.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yānhuo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        fireworks display
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yán j iu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to study, to do research
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1*°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yān jiuyuàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        graduate school
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yánsè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        color
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        one (1) (telephone
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        pronunciation)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to want
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        should, must, to have to; to need,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3’, 5-5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it is necessary; to take (a
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        certain amount of time)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        will, going to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yàobushi...jiù shi...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        if it’s not...then it is...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yàojǐn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be important, to be
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’, 6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        urgent
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yāoqǐng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        invitation
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yàoshi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        if
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        !ul*’, 5-7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yě
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        also
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yěcān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        picnic
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yèli
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        at night
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D 1*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yēlǔ Dàxué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yale University
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yěxǔ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        perhaps, maybe
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        one
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        NUM 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yìbēi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        one cup of
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        !*.!*’, 6.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yícì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        one time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yìdiǎn (yìdiǎnr)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a little
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7, CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yídìng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        certainly, definitely
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8’, 6.3*, 6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíge
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a, an
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1*.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíge rén
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        singly, alone
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yígòng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        altogether
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíhàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to regret
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíhào (yīhào)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the first day of the month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yìhéyuàn (Yihéyuàn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the Summer Palace (in Běijīng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǐhòu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        after
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǐhòu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        afterwards, later on; in the
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        future
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yìhuǐr
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a moment
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3’, 6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíjiàn shì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a piece of business
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǐjǐng (-jing,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        already
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -jìng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yī jiǔ__nian
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the year 19___
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yīliào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        medicine, medicinal treatment
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yīnggāi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        should, ought to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yīngguó (-guo)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        England
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yīng-Hàn zìdiǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        English-Chinese dictionary
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíng le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have won
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yīngwén
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        English language
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7, CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yínhāng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        bank
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yīnwèi (-wei)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        because
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yìqǐ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        together
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1°, 5.2’, 5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǐqián
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        before
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǐqián
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ahead of time, beforehand; previously, in the
                        past
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǐqián
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ago
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yīshang (yíjiàn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        clothing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yīshēng (-sheng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        doctor
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yìsi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        meaning
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíxià (yixia)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a short amount of time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíxià
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (similar to reduplicating a verb)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yìxiē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        some, several, a few
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yíyàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be alike, to be equal
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yīyuàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hospital
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yíyuè (Yīyuè) (-yue)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        J anuary
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yìzhí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        straight
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǐzi (yìbǎ)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        chair
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yònggōng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be hardworking
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have; there is/are
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3, CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        right (direction)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        again (with completed actions)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        also
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yòubian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        right side
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǒude
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        some
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        youde shíhou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sometimes
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6’, 5.1, 6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yòuéryuán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        kindergarten
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you gōngfu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have free time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you guānxi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to relate to, to have a bearing on, to matter
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yóuhuà(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        oil painting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you kòng(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have free time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you míng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be famous
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8’, 6.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you shíhou (you shihou)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        sometimes
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6’, 5.1, 6.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Youyí Shāngdiàn (-yì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ) Friendship Department Store
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5*, 4.2’, 4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you yìsi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be interesting
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǒuyǒng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to swim
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        you yòng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be useful
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yòu...you...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        both...and...
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.5*, 6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yóuyuanhuì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        carnival
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yóuzhèngju
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        post office
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -yuan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        garden
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yuan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be far
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -yuàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hall
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yuē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to make arrangements with; to invite in advance
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yuè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yuèdǐ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the end of the month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yuēhǎo le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have (successfully) made arrangements, to
                        have (successfully) made an appointment
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3’, 6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yuènán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Vietnam
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yuètái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        train platform
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yǔsǎn (yìbǎ)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        umbrella
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Yúyuán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Chongqing (Chungking) Garden
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be in/at
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        in, at, on (prepositional verb)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        then (in commands, suggestions,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        etc.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        again (with uncompleted actions)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8, CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        in the midst of (marker of
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        ongoing action)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zàiJ iàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        good-bye
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zài Jiē diànhuà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be receiving a phone call,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be on the phone
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zánrnen
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        we (specifically includes the
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        listener)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Good morning.
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1, CE 1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be early
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        i+.3‘, 5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǎochen (-chén)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        early morning
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǎofàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        breakfast
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zāogāo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Oh, no; how awful; what a mess
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.3°
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǎoshang (-shàng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        morning
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D 1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zázhì (yíběn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        magazine
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zěnme
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how; why, how come
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5, 6.7, CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zènme
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        so, to this extent, in this way
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zěnmeyàng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how (someone or something) is;
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        how is...?
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        a stop, a station
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -zhāng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for flat things:
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        tables, paper, pictures, etc.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhānlǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to exhibit; exhibition
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2°, 6.U’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhānlǎnguān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        exhibition hall
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhàntái
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        train platform
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to give change
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to look for
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -zhāo (-zhao)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to succeed in getting or
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        obtaining something
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhāodài
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be hospitable to; hospitality
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhàogu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take care of, to look after
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.H’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhè-
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -zhe
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (marker of duration)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèbian
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this side, here
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        U.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhège
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèibian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this side, here
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        u.u
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèicì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèige
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèige yuè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this month
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.it’, 2.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèige xīngqī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this week
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèihuǐr
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this moment, at the moment
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèixie (zhèxie)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        these
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.U
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèi yícì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        this time
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèli
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        here
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhème
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        so, to this extent, in this way
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhēn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        really
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèng hǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        just right
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.3’, 6.3*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèngzhixué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        political science
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèngzhi xuéxí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        political study session
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhèr
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        here
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhí
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        directly
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        only
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhī (yìzhāng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        paper
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        -zhī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        (counter for straight, sticklike objects)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhídǎchē
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        direct, nonstop bus
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhī dao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to know
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        l+.l
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhīpiào (yìzhāng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        check (e.g., banker’s or personal)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhōng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        clock
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhōng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        o’clock
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D 3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Zhōngcān
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Chinese food
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.6_
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhōngfàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        lunch
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*, 6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Zhōngguo huà
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Chinese (spoken) language
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Zhōngguo Luxíngshè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        China Travel Agency
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.2’, 6.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Zhōngguo Wénxué Shì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        History of Chinese Literature
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1’, l+.l’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Zhōngguo (Zhōngguo)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        China
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhōngjiān(r) zhōngj iànr)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        the middle, in between
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Zhōngshān Beilù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Chungshan North Road
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhōngtóu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        hour
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1+’, 5.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Zhōngwěn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        Chinese language
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7, CE 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhōngwǔ (zhōngwu)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        noon, midday
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.6, T&amp;D 1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhōngxué
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        middle school (the equivalent of junior and
                        senior high school)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to stay at, to live in
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1, 2.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhuǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to turn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        1+.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhuǎngào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to pass on a message, to inform
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhǔchí jiéhūn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to preside at a marriage ceremony (i.e., to give
                        the bride away)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhunbèi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to prepare, to get ready; to plan to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’, 5.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhuōzi (yìzhāng)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        table
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1+
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhǔrèn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        director
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhù yīyuàn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to stay at a hospital
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zhù zai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to stay at, to live in
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zìdiǎn (yìbǎn)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        dictionary
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zìjī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        oneself (yourself, myself, etc.)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒng jīnglī
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        general manager, chief
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.8’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              executive officer
            </para>
            <informaltable>
              <tgroup cols="3">
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <colspec align="left" />
                <tbody>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zongshi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        always
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.5*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to leave
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.4, T&amp;D 4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to go
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒu ba
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        let’s go
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒucuò le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have gone the wrong way
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒu dào
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to walk to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it.3’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zou dào tǒu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to walk to the end (of
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒudexiàqu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be able to walk down
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒuguò le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have walked pasf
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.5
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒuláng
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        corridor
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒuzhe
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        walking
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǒuzou
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to take a walk
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        H.2*
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǔfù
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        paternal grandfather
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuì
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        most, -est
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuì hǎo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        it would be best to/that
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2’, 4.5’, 5.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuìhòu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        final, last (something)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5-1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuìjin
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        recently
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.8°, 6.it’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zǔmǔ
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        paternal grandmother
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.3
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuo
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        left (direction)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to do, to make
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to ride, to travel by (a bus,
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        etc.); by (prepositional verb)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to sit
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuǒbian(r)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        left side
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        4.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuòbuwǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be unable to finish doing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuò dao
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to ride to
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuòdewán
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to be able to finish doing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuòfa
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        way of doing things, practice
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.6
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuò fan
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to cook
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuòguò
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to ride past
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuòhǎo le
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to have finished doing (some
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        5.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        thing), (something) has been
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        finished
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuò mǎimai
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to do business
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        3.2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuò shi
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to work
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.8
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuótiān (zuótian)
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        yesterday
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        2.5, T&amp;D 2
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuòwǎn
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        to finish doing
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.1’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuòyè
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        homework
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.4’
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                  <row>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        zuoyòu
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        approximat ely, about
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                    <entry>
                      <para>
                        6.7
                      </para>
                    </entry>
                  </row>
                </tbody>
              </tgroup>
            </informaltable>
            <para>
              GPO <emphasis role="smallcaps">609-IOi/b722</emphasis>
            </para>
            <para>
              268
            </para>
            <para>
              <superscript><link linkend="footnote1">1</link></superscript><anchor id="bookmark85" />
            </para>
            <para>
              Wuhàn is a conglomerate of three cities: Hànkōu, Hànyáng,
              and Wuchang.
            </para>
            <para>
              <superscript><link linkend="footnote2">2</link></superscript><anchor id="bookmark99" />
            </para>
            <para>
              formerly called Měiguo Xīnwěnchù, &quot;U.S. Information
              Agency&quot;
            </para>
            <para>
              <superscript><link linkend="footnote3">3</link></superscript><anchor id="bookmark121" />
            </para>
            <para>
              NT$ stands for &quot;New Taiwan Dollar.&quot;
            </para>
          </section>
        </section>
      </section>
    </section>
  </section>
</article>