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- </head>
- <body><a name="caption1"></a>
- <h4><a name="bookmark0"></a><span class="font24"><a name="bookmark1"></a>基础汉语</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font56" style="font-weight:bold;">ELEMENTARY CHINESE</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Chinese Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">汉字</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">Volume I</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">April 1977</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">Revised December 1977</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Preface</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">This sequel to </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Chinese Characters </span><span class="font31" style="text-decoration:underline;">工</span><span class="font31"> </span><span class="font9">is based on the PRC text </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Elementary Chinese</span><span class="font9">’ and is designed to increase your reading vocabulary to 821 characters through the introduction of 521 new characters. Since </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Elementary Chinese</span><span class="font9"> represents current usage in the People<sup>:</sup>s Republic, it is to be expected that many words and their usages will not have been introduced elsewhere in t</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">his</span><span class="font9"> course</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> thus, you will need to learn not only the 521 new characters in this volume, but many new terms and their applications as well. At the same time, this inconvenience should be more than compensated for by the rewards of being able to read Chinese as it is used in the PRC today.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Design of this b?ok</span><span class="font9">- Since </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Elementary Chinese</span><span class="font9"> was designed as a text of spoken Chinese, using it as a reading text presents some problems. First, many of the characters and words considered new vocabulary in the original EC are already familiar to you from </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">CCI</span><span class="font9">, </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Speak Chinese</span><span class="font9">, and</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">~Chinese Dialogues</span><span class="font9">, Thus it was necessary to restructure the lesson introductions, limiting vocabulary to unfamiliar words and characters. Second, the resulting learning load was very uneven--too few items in one lesson and too many in the next. So the next step was to regroup vocabulary and lessons with the goal in mind of keeping as near as possible to 15 characters per lesson while preserving EC lessons intact. In some of the later lessons of </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">EC</span><span class="font9">, vocabulary far exceeds optimum limits for a two-day lesson eycle, and it may be necessary to spend more time on these lessons.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Meaning of symbols</span><span class="font9"> .</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Parentheses</span><span class="font9"> around characters following the main entry indicate "long forms<sup>n</sup> or alternate forms of the character. (You are not required to learn these.)</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">请你黑</span><span class="font9">y</span><span class="font37">也来</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Parentheses</span><span class="font9"> around a character or characters in a subentry or usage example indicate that the character(s) has not yet been introduced, and need not be learned at this point.</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shēng(r) shūjià(zi) gaihao(le)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Parentheses</span><span class="font9"> around a syllable or syllables of Pinyin indicate that the enclosed is optional to the meaning of the term or phrase.</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">róngyi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">「不知神 </span><span class="font9">bùzhibùjué</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">An </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">asterisk</span><span class="font9"> following the Pinyin marks a word that has been introduced earlier in the course, or a phrase whose components are familiar.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Large brackets</span><span class="font9"> surrounding an entire entry or entries indicate that the enclosed is provided for your interest</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> such items are intended to enhance your understanding of character meanings and word building, but they need not be committed to memory.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> without realizing it, before one knows it</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Ijsage Examples</span><span class="font9">. In most cases, new terms or expressions are followed by one or more sentences illustrating the usage of the item. Using a sheet of scratch paper, translate each example as you come to it. Then turn to the end of the vocabulary section and compare your translation with the version in the book. The models we have provided are merely-suggested renderings, but your translation should come fairly close to ours. Always be as accurate and literal (that is, faithful to the sense, feeling, and structure of the original) as good English permits.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">TABLE OF CONTENTS</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark2"><span class="font9">Preface</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark3"><span class="font9">Lesson 1</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark4"><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark5"><span class="font9">1A (EC 13)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark6"><span class="font9">IB (EC 14)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark7"><span class="font9">1C (EC 15)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark8"><span class="font9">Lesson 2</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark9"><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark10"><span class="font9">2A (EC 16)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark11"><span class="font9">2B (EC 17)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark12"><span class="font9">2C (EC 18―Review)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark13"><span class="font9">2D (EC 19)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark14"><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">2E (EC</span><span class="font9"> 20)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark15"><span class="font9">Lesson 3</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark16"><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark17"><span class="font9">3A (EC 21)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark18"><span class="font9">3B (EC 22)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark19"><span class="font9">Lesson 4</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark20"><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark21"><span class="font9">4A (EC 23)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark22"><span class="font9">4B (EC 24―Review)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark23"><span class="font9">4C (EC 25)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark24"><span class="font9">4D (EC 26)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark25"><span class="font9">Lesson 5</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark26"><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark27"><span class="font9">5A (EC 27)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark28"><span class="font9">Lesson 6</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark29"><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark30"><span class="font9">6A (EC 28)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark31"><span class="font9">6B (EC 29)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark32"><span class="font9">6C (EC 30—Review)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark33"><span class="font9">Lesson 7</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark34"><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark35"><span class="font9">7A (EC 31)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark36"><span class="font9">7B (EC 32)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark37"><span class="font9">Lesson 8</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark38"><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark39"><span class="font9">8A (EC 33)</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark40"><span class="font9">8B (EC 34)</span></a></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 9 Grammar Notes 9A (EC 35) 9B (EC 36)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">96</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">100</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">101</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">104</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 10</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">108</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">112</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10A (EC 37)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">113</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 11</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">117</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">122</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11A (EC 38)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">123</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 12</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">127</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">130</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">12A (EC 39)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">132</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12B (EC 40)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">136</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 13</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">139</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">144</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13A (EC 41)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">146</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 14</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">149</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">154</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14A (EC 42)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">155</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14B (EC 43)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">158</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 15</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">163</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">167</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15A (EC 44)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">169</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">174</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Grammar Notes</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">182</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16A (EC 45)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">184</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16B (EC 46)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">189</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Appendix I</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">192</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Appendix II</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">210</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">Appendix III</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">229</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-1.png" alt="" style="width:469pt;height:432pt;">
- </div><br clear="all"><a name="caption2"></a>
- <h3><a name="bookmark41"></a><span class="font26"><a name="bookmark42"></a>毛主席会见基辛格国务卿</span></h3>
- <p><span class="font8">Mao Zhǔxí huìjian Jixīngé</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font8">GuówùqTng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font8">Chairman Mao meets Secretary of State Kissinger</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 1</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">a. </span><span class="font37">孑 </span><span class="font9">benzi N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> notebook, exercise book</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark43"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark44"></a>哪乍学生没有本孑？</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">1.</span><span class="font37">师询）</span><span class="font9">shī</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> teacher</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> (military) division</span></p>
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark45"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark46"></a>2</span><span class="font37">.她</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark47"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark48"></a>3</span><span class="font37">.您</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">4.</span><span class="font37">吗</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-2.png" alt="" style="width:42pt;height:26pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">tā</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">nin</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ma</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">laoshi</span></p>
- <p><span class="font36">老弹为什么哭呢？</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> teacher</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> she</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> you (polite form)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">P</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (question particle)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">5,</span><span class="font37">和 </span><span class="font9">he CV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> and, with （like $</span><span class="font37">艮）</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark49"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark50"></a>您玲叼</span><span class="font5">t</span><span class="font37">也一决儿去</span><span class="font5">▼8</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">6 </span><span class="font37">.钢脚)</span><span class="font9">gang</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">铜嵬 </span><span class="font9">gǎngbí*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7. qiān</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">qiānbi*</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> steel</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> pen</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> lead</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> pencil</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span><span class="font37">.汉（漠）</span><span class="font9">hàn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> China, Chinese (from the Han Dynasty--206 B.C. to 220 A.D.)</span></p>
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark51"></a><span class="font3"><a name="bookmark52"></a>yX-</span><span class="font37">字 <sup>hànzl</sup></span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark53"></a>用钢第物钩匿名汉字可</span><span class="font3">M</span><span class="font37">吗？</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Chinese character(s)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font10">xi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> review, practice, study (again)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font10">xuexi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V/N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> study</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark54"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark55"></a>学习汉字的时候，老娜很要紧.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">)11</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BP</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> history</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> history</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font10">lìshi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> history</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark56"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark57"></a>中国有丑彳年的历史.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">kè</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> class period (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> jié </span><span class="font37">节</span><span class="font32">)；</span><span class="font9"> course (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> mén </span><span class="font37">门)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> lesson</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shàngkè*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xiàkè*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dìyíkè*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> go to class, hold class</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> get out of class, dismiss class</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">lesson one, the first lesson</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">kèwén N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> text (of a lesson)</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark58"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark59"></a>第衣十二滦怎么没有探丈？</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark60"></a>这门课不太唯。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">13.</span><span class="font37">祠 </span><span class="font9">c1(r) N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> word, term, expression (vs.</span><span class="font37">冬,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">single character)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">« 'áì shèngcí N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> new word(s), vocabulary (of a</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">£，」— </span><span class="font9">lesson)</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark61"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark62"></a>那-深的生词我"经忘</span><span class="font5">3</span><span class="font37">。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">14.</span><span class="font37">英</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yīng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark63"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark64"></a>英国 英之</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yīngguo* yīngwén*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sublime, noble, eminent; used in transliterating</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> England</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> English (language)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font8" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">a. Which student didn't have a notebook?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">1. Why is the teacher crying?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">5. Why don't you go with her!</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">8. Is it okay to use pens and pencils to write Chinese?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">9. When you study Chinese characters, the teacher is very-important.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">11. China has a 5000-year history.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">12. Why doesn<sup>1</sup>t lesson 53 have any text?</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">This course is11<sup>t</sup>t too tough.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">13. I<sup>f</sup>ve already forgotten the vocab from that lesson.</span></p></li></ul><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-3.png" alt="" style="width:235pt;height:312pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">课外学习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yùfá Grammar</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) In a sentence of the pattern "A </span><span class="font32">是 </span><span class="font53">B", </span><span class="font32">“是"</span><span class="font53">is pronounced in the neutral tone "shi”. If pronounced in the 4th tone, </span><span class="font32">“是" </span><span class="font53">implies emphasis: "A </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">is</span><span class="font53"> B”.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">2) The interrogative particle </span><span class="font32">口吗》</span><span class="font53">is put at the end of a declarative sentence to make it a question, e.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他是老师吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) The Chinese personal pronoun in 3rd person shows no difference in gender, but the written form has differentiated into </span><span class="font32">他, 她 </span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font32">它，</span><span class="font53">all pronounced "tā”.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1)</span><span class="font32">都 </span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font32">也 </span><span class="font53">both are adverbs,</span><span class="font32">都 </span><span class="font53">in a sentence shows that the word or phrase before comprises the entire of what it stands for. When </span><span class="font32">都 </span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font32">也 </span><span class="font53">are used together,</span><span class="font32">也 </span><span class="font53">precedes </span><span class="font32">都.</span><span class="font53">e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们都是学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你是老师，她也是老师。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他们是学生，我们也都是学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2) The suffix </span><span class="font32">们 </span><span class="font53">is put after a singular personal pronoun or a noun denoting person to show plural number. Other nouns cannot take </span><span class="font32">们，</span><span class="font53">so we can't say </span><span class="font32">书们，报们，</span><span class="font53">etc.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">If the context is quite obvious that the noun is in plural number, </span><span class="font32">们</span><span class="font53">is not used, e.g.</span><span class="font32">他们是老师.</span><span class="font53">and we do not say</span><span class="font32">他们是老师们.</span></p>
- <h3><a name="bookmark65"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark66"></a>0</span></h3>
- <p><span class="font32">一,范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">㈠</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">L</span><span class="font32">我是 学生。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他是老师。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">这是书。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">4.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">那是本子。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">她不是老师，是学生。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">6.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">那不是本子，那是书。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">这是本子，不是书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">.你是学生 吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他是老师吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">10.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">那是书吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">11.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">这是本子吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">A:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">你是 学生 吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">B:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">我是学生。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">A:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他是 学生 吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">B:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">是学生。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">A:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">您是老师吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">，</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">,我</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">不</span><span class="font32">是老师，是学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是书吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">B: </span><span class="font32">是。</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">A:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">那是书吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">B:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">不是，那是本子。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson IB (EC 14)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">―、范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们都是学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他们都是老师吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他们都不是老师，都 是 学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那是书，这也是书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我是学生，他也是 学生, 我们都是学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他们都是 学生，我们 也 都是 学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我是学生，你是学生，他也 是 学生。我们 都 是学生。我们 都不.是老师。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你们 是 学生， 他们 也是 学生， 你们和他们都是学生。她们不 是学生，是老师。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">L</span><span class="font32">这是书，那也是书。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">那是本子，这也是本子。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">这是钢笔，那也是钢笔。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">4.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">那是铅笔，这也是铅笔。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">这不是报，那也不是报。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">6.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">那不是纸，这也不是纸。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 1C (EC 15)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">_,范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models (-)</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">老师教 中文。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">我们都学 中文。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">我们写汉字。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">(二) </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们有书，有本子，也有纸。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他有铅笔，没有钢笔。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他没有纸，我也没有纸，我们</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">都没有纸。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二，课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们是学生，我们都学习中文。 老师教我们中文，也教我们英文。 你们学历史，他们也学历史。你们和 他们都学历史。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">她们念课文，你们写汉字。他们念 课文，也念 生词。我们 念课文，念 生词，也写汉字。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们都有铅笔，也有钢笔。他们有 钢笔，没有铅笔。你们 有本子，也有 纸。我们都有本子，也都有纸.他们 都有本子，都没有纸。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1.</span><span class="font37">练谶）</span><span class="font9">liàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">practice, drill, train</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">练</span><span class="font5">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">liànxi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">practice, drill, train</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">我迁及嫌勺裸文</span><span class="font5">0</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span><span class="font37">..讲算）</span><span class="font9">jiǎng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">explain</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> speak, talk</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jianghuà*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">speak, talk （like </span><span class="font37">,鼠：名</span><span class="font32">）</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">issue, emit, send, shoot</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4.</span><span class="font37">音</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">yin</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">sound, musical note</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">发者</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fayin*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">pronounce pronunciation</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span><span class="font37">.努</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V nu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">exert</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">power, force, energy</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">努力</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">null</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">do one<sup>1</sup>s best, work hard diligent <sub>9</sub> industrious with great effort, industriously</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">她陶力学习中文。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span><span class="font37">•题</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">topic, problem</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">问题</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">wèntí*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">problem, question</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">题⑻</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tímu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">topic, theme, title</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dá</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">answer, reply, respond</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">仞容</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huídá*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font22" style="font-variant:small-caps;">v/n：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">answer</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">concentrate, fix （one<sup>1</sup>s eyes or mind） upon</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">浮卷</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhùyì*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">pay attention pay attention to</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">你得多注态发者.</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <h3><a name="bookmark67"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark68"></a>0</span></h3>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">零 </span><span class="font9">ling</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Nu</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> zero</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fragment., ffaction, part</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-4.png" alt="" style="width:51pt;height:27pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">língqián* língsuì*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> small change</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sundry, miscellaneous</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark69"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark70"></a>五.</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark71"></a>二•</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">17.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yù</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> beforehand, pre-</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yùxí V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> prepare</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark72"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark73"></a>明火上课以前,一</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark74"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark75"></a>定要预引第八课。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">11.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">)zá</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> random, miscellaneous</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Io) zhì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">remember, record</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> written record</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">乳公</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zázhì*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">magazine, periodical</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13.</span><span class="font37">枝</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">long thin object</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">一</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">•权笔</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yìzhí bl*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">a pen</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14.</span><span class="font37">薄</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">báo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">thin</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">\.</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15.</span><span class="font37">厚</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hòu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">thick</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16.</span><span class="font37">复侬、</span><span class="font9">fù </span><span class="font37">匐</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">return, repeat, review, revive, restore, renew</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> multiple, complex</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">复杂</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fùzá*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">complicated, complex</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">复习</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fùxí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">review</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">我优先复m又五深</span><span class="font5">0</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">18.</span><span class="font37">语 </span><span class="font9">yu</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">女得 </span><span class="font9">yīngyu hànyù</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> language</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> English, the English language N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Chinese, the Chinese language N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> grammar</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark76"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark77"></a>我觉得汉语语法漫为妇吾溶泳那么</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <h4><a name="bookmark78"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark79"></a><^L </span><span class="font37">本 </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">a</span></h4></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">1. I haven<sup>1</sup>t practiced the text yet.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">6. She<sup>1</sup>s working hard to learn Chinese.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9. You need to pay more attention to pronunciation.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10. 43015.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3002.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">16. First let<sup>1</sup>s review the first five lessons.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">17. Be sure to prepare lesson 6 before coming to class tomorrow.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">18. I don't think Chinese grammar is as complex as English.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yǔfa Grammar</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1) Some verbs may take 2 objects with the indirect object preceding the direct object, e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他教我们法文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2) Besides nouns and pronouns, adjectives, verbs, etc. can also be used as objects, e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们练习听，也练习说。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们练习说中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">3)</span><span class="font29">"不"</span><span class="font53">used in front of a verb shows pure negation or will, and has nothing to do with tense, e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">她不会英文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他不念课文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">("He does not read the text.<sup>v</sup> or <sup>tf</sup>He would not read the text.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">4)</span><span class="font32">“不"</span><span class="font53">is usually pronounced in the 4th tone, but when it is followed by another 4th tone, it's changed into the 2nd tone:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">木会，木问，木是</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1) Numeration The decimal system is used for numeration in Chinese.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">十一十二十三..........................................二十</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">二 </span><span class="font53">H-- </span><span class="font29">二十二.............................................一百</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">一百零一.........二百■一~</span><span class="font53">b.........</span><span class="font29">五百九十九......一千</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">一千零一……一千零十五……</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">……一干二百七十六……一千八百零二……二千</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2)</span><span class="font32">“几"</span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font32">"多少" </span><span class="font53">are interrogatives for numbers. If one asks about a number from 1 to 10, he uses </span><span class="font32">"几"多少"</span><span class="font53">can be used for any number, e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是几？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是二。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那是多少？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那是一。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那是二十四。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) Change of Tones of </span><span class="font32">"一</span><span class="font53">"</span><span class="font31">：</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(1) . When standing by itself, or at the units or tens of numbers, </span><span class="font32">"一"</span><span class="font53">is pronounced in the 1st tone:</span><span class="font32">"那是一"</span><span class="font53">(Nà shi yi), </span><span class="font32">“二百一十一” </span><span class="font53">(èrbài yī shi yi).</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) When </span><span class="font32">“一" </span><span class="font53">precedes a 4th tone or a neutral tone changed from a 4th tone, it is pronounced in the 2nd tone:</span><span class="font32">"一课</span><span class="font53">(y!kè one lesson),</span><span class="font32">"一个“</span><span class="font31">(</span><span class="font53">yíg6 one). "—“ is pronounced in the 4th tone when followed by the other tones; </span><span class="font32">“一百”</span><span class="font31">(</span><span class="font53">yib</span><span class="font32">出)“一千''</span><span class="font31">(</span><span class="font53">ylqiWn) </span><span class="font32">“一本” </span><span class="font53">(yìběn).</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">(3) As an ordinal number, </span><span class="font32">“一" </span><span class="font53">is always pronounced in the first tone: </span><span class="font32">"一月”</span><span class="font53">(yīyuè January).</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">1) In modern Chinese a numeral cannot be put immediately before a noun and there must be a measure word in between. Many nouns have their respective measure words and the measure word </span><span class="font32">"个” </span><span class="font53">is most extensively used. e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一本书，三枝铅笔，四张纸，十五个学生</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2) When an adjective is used as the predicate, an adverb of degree is usually put before it and </span><span class="font32">"很"</span><span class="font53">is the most frequently used. But here </span><span class="font32">"很</span><span class="font53">is very much weakened and has almost lost its function as an adverb of degree. In an alternative question one does not use </span><span class="font32">很</span><span class="font53">e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那本书很新。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那本书不新。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那本书新吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那本书新不新？(不能说“那本书很新 不很新？ ”)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">When an adjective alone is used as the predicate, it implies comparison. e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那本书新，这本书旧。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这张纸白，那张纸不白。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Note: When an adjective is used as the predicate, no </span><span class="font32">"是"</span><span class="font53">is used.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1) In Chinese, an attributive always precedes what it qualifies. When a personal pronoun or a noun is used in the genitive, it generally takes the structural particle </span><span class="font32">"的</span><span class="font53">e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师的画报,我的书</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-5.png" alt="" style="width:31pt;height:30pt;">
- <p><span class="font53">2) An alternative question is formed by joining together the aR firmative and the negative forms of the main element of the predicate, e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你去不去?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这本书好不好？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">If the verb takes an object, there are two possible ways to make an alternative question:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他是不是老师？ 他是老师不是？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你会不会中文？ 你会中文不会？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他们有没有英文书?,他们有英文书没有？</span></p>
- <h3><a name="bookmark80"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark81"></a>0</span></h3>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 2A （EC 16）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">—,范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师教他们中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">学生问老师问题。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">她教我们历史。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我不念生词，我念课文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他不教你们法文，教你们英文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">学生都会法文，却不会中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师教中文。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">2.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">3.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">教我们中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">会英文和法文。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">4.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">学习中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">说中文，我们注意听。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">6.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">7.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">我们</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">8.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">9.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">我们 </span><span class="font53">10.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师 </span><span class="font53">11.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们 </span><span class="font53">12.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">13.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们 </span><span class="font53">14.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">15.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们 </span><span class="font53">16.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">问问题，我们回答。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">练习听，也练习说。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">讲 生词，也讲课文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">念课文和生词。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">教我们发音。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">练习发音。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">教我们汉字。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">写汉字。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">问我们问题。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">回答问题。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">都努力学习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 2B (EC 17)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">词组和范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízǔ hé fànjù Word Groups and Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">(-)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二十」 三十二 四十三</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一一百一六十五,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二百一十四 五百七十六 八百二(十) 五百零四 八百零九 一千三百零六 一千零五十八 一千九百七十一</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">(二)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是几？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是十。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那是十几？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那是十二。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那是多少？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">三百二十一。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">© </span><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是几十?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是 二十。 一一一一</span><span class="font53">…2. ......... ...........</span><span class="font32">一一一,. ..........</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是三十几?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">=+一</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark82"><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">-- 1</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark83"><span class="font32">那是几百？ </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">■ ■ ■.1. ■ 0<sup>,</sup> '---</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">.那是二百几?</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark84"><span class="font22" style="font-variant:small-caps;">■ ...j</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是一百甲（十</span><span class="font30" style="font-weight:bold;">）</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">o</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二百九十六。</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font32">、一 ” “ ...... </span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">■.；, </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">- 5". . ■■ —,y "3.</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark85"><span class="font32">这是多少？ </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">- - I —, .......</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是七。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font32">"一</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是二十八。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是 六百 五（十）。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">... ■, 一，</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一千零四。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 2C (EC 18) (Review)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一、句子 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Jùzi Sentences</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">(-)</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">教</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">中文英文法文</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">发音 汉字</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">历史</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">学（学习）</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">我</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">说</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">中文英文法文</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">他</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">会</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">学生</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">念</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">，课文 生词</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">讲</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">他</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">写</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">汉字</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">问</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">问题</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">学生</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">回答</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">他</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">练习</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">发音汉字听说写</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">(二)</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">我（们） 你（们） 他（们） 她（们）</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">（不）是</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">学生</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">书 报</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">纸 本子 钢笔 铅笔</span></p></td></tr>
- </table><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-6.png" alt="" style="width:30pt;height:31pt;">
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我（们） 你（们） 他（们） 她（们）</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">有</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">书 本子 报 纸 钢笔 铅笔</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font30">（四）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">（不）</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">学 教</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">荚文</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">会</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">（五）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">（不）教</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">你们 我们 他们</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">中文</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">（六）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是书吗？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">（这）是书。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">（这）不是书。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">你学中文吗？ 老师教你们 中文吗？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">（我）学中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（老师）教我 们中文。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">（我）不学中文。 （老师）不教我 们中文。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">你有书吗?</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">（我）有书。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">（我）没有书。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">（七）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是几？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font17">123456789</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是十几？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font17">11 </span><span class="font17" style="font-style:italic;">12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是几十？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font17">20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是几十几？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font17" style="font-style:italic;">21 22</span><span class="font17"> 23 34 35 36 47 48 59</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">62 73 84 95 99</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是几百？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font17">100 200 300 400 500</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">600 700 800 900</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是多少？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font17">1 2 5 </span><span class="font17" style="font-style:italic;">12</span><span class="font17"> 26 38 41</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">52 73 84 96 100</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文.</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">L</span><span class="font32">我们是学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2</span><span class="font32">•我们学习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">3-</span><span class="font32">我们会英文，不会中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">4</span><span class="font32">我们都学中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">5-</span><span class="font32">我们都努力学习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">6-</span><span class="font32">我们念课文，也念生词。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">7.</span><span class="font32">老师讲，学生都注意听。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">8.</span><span class="font32">老师问我们问题，我们回答。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">，我们练习发音。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">©我们练习听，练习说，也练习写。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">学生学中文。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">12.</span><span class="font32">你学法文，他学英文。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">13.</span><span class="font32">我学中文，他也学中文。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">14.</span><span class="font32">我和他都学历史。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">6</span><span class="font32">我教你中文，你教我英文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 2D (EC 19)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">一、</span><span class="font32">词组和范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízù hé fànjù Word Groups and Models</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8" style="font-weight:bold;">I1)</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">L </span><span class="font32">一本书 这本书</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2 .</span><span class="font32">'■个本子--那个本子</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span><span class="font32"> .一枝钢笔一那枝钢笔</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font32"> 一枝铅笔——这枝铅笔</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5 .</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">三张</span><span class="font32">报一</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">这</span><span class="font32">三张报</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font32"> .十张纸一一那十张纸</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font32"> .这本书很新。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8 .</span><span class="font32">这枝铅笔很好。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9</span><span class="font32"> .这个本子很大。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">■<sup>;</sup> Í-</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">10 .</span><span class="font32">这本书不新。</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">11</span><span class="font32">•这枝铅笔不好。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12.</span><span class="font32">那个本子不大。</span></p></li></ul>
- <h3><a name="bookmark86"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark87"></a>©</span></h3>
- <p><span class="font32">㈣</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">13.</span><span class="font32">这是几本书?</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">14.</span><span class="font32">那是多少（张）纸？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">... .）■,</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">15.</span><span class="font32">你有几枝钢笔？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">16</span><span class="font32">.他有多少（本）画报?</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font27">: . .. ■ . .. .「： </span><span class="font1">1 --..</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">㈤</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">17.</span><span class="font32">这本书新吗？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">18</span><span class="font32">.这枝铅笔好吗?</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">19.</span><span class="font32">那个本子大吗?</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">二，课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text </span><span class="font32">㈠</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font32"> .这是 •—本书，那是三个</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">本子。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span><span class="font32"> .这是一张报，那是十张</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">纸。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span><span class="font32">•这是一枝铅笔 和 钢笔。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">一枝</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">四本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font32">.那是一本杂志 和 画报。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5</span><span class="font32">.他有一本书和三个本子°</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">6</span><span class="font32">•我有，一本书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">7-</span><span class="font32">这本书很新，这本书很好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">8</span><span class="font32">•这是杂志，那也是杂志。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">9</span><span class="font32"> .这本杂志新，那本杂志旧。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">10 .</span><span class="font32">这本画报新，那本画报不 新。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">11 .</span><span class="font32">这是十张纸，那 血是 十张纸。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">12</span><span class="font32"> .这十张纸很白，那 十张 纸也很白。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">13 .</span><span class="font32">这三个 本子 大，那 四个 本子小。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 2E (EC 20)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">—> 词组和范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízú he fànjù Word Groups and Models</span></p>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">1.</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">书</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">2.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">你们</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">本子</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">3.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">钢笔</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">4.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">她们</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">铅笔</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">钢笔</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">6.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">学生</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">画报</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">7.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">中文</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">书</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">8.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">法文</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">报</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">9.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">英文</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">杂志</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">10.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">新</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">书</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">11.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">旧</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">报</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font53">12.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">白</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">纸</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font29">（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">13.</span><span class="font32">这是不是书？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">（这是书不是？）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">14</span><span class="font32">.这是不是你的书？ （这是你的书不是？）</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">15</span><span class="font32">.这是不是中文书？ （这是中文书不是？）</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">16</span><span class="font32">.这是不是新书？ （这是新书不是？）</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">17.</span><span class="font32">这本书新不新？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">18.</span><span class="font32">这本中文书好不好？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">19.</span><span class="font32">你的中文书多不多？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">20.</span><span class="font32">这课课文长不长？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">21.</span><span class="font32">那课课文难不难？</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-7.png" alt="" style="width:31pt;height:31pt;">
- </div><br clear="all"></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是我的书。那是他的书。他 的书很多，我的书也很多。我们的 书都很多。我们的英文书多，中文书 少。这本中文书薄，那本中文书厚。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那不是老师的本子，那是学生的 本子。我们都有本子。我们的本子都 很好。我们每天都作练习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">我们每天都</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">学习一课课文。这课</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">课文长，那课课文短。短课文容易， 长课文也不难c 我每天复习旧课，也预习新课, 我预习新课的生词、课文和语法。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">a.</span><span class="font37">工 彳乍 </span><span class="font9">gongzuò V/N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> work</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark88"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark89"></a>如在什么地方工作？</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">1.</span><span class="font37">析</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xī</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">分材</span><span class="font9">Mnxi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> split (wood, etc.)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> analyze</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> analyze</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N-i analysis</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark90"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark91"></a>老师给翁仙分析那个旬孑的话汰</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">2. jié BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (bamboo) joint, juncture, festival</span><span class="font32">；</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">section, segment, span</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> regulated, rhythmic</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> to regulate or restrict</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> class period</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark92"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark93"></a>,;二; ：： -</span></h5>
- <h5><a name="bookmark94"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark95"></a>参天有三节课，</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">3</span><span class="font37">. 辅 </span><span class="font9">fǔ BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> help, support, aid</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">4. dao BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> lead, guide</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">辅导 </span><span class="font9">fúdao V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> coach</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark96"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark97"></a>主老师弟林导我佝，</span></h5>
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark98"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark99"></a>5.</span><span class="font37">只(祇)</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">zhi </span><span class="font37">覆)</span><span class="font9">zhī</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark100"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark101"></a>只好</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">zhiháo*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> only</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> one of a pair</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the best thing to do is, all one can do is...</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark102"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark103"></a>只手</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yìzhī shou*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">one hand</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">min</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> people</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> citizen</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">人氏</span><span class="font9">rénmín</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark104"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark105"></a>人民面报邛皿力 </span><span class="font9">huàbào</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> people</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">China Pictorial</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7.</span><span class="font37">班 </span><span class="font9">ban</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N/M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shift</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> class</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> squad (of soldiers)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">上缈,</span><span class="font9">shàjigb'n* </span><span class="font5">í </span><span class="font9">xiàban*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">go to work, go on duty, be at work or on duty</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">get off work, get off duty</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">这L指 </span><span class="font9">zhèyibān*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">this class (shift, squad)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span><span class="font37">号(虢)</span><span class="font9">hào</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">十 </span><span class="font9">7 </span><span class="font37">孑 </span><span class="font9">shísānhào*</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark106"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark107"></a>9</span><span class="font37">.室</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shì</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">number (#), day of the month</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">#13, the thirteenth of the month</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">room, office</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">教室 </span><span class="font9">jiàoshì</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark108"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark109"></a>我众</span><span class="font5">lit</span><span class="font37">个教室的桌孑不够。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> classroom</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark110"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark111"></a>10</span><span class="font37">.间</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">jiān</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">room</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">juncture, interstice</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> middle or midst of</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> among, between</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">臼间数篁 </span><span class="font9">sijiān jiàoshì*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">four classrooms</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">•午 </span><span class="font9">wu</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">noon</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39">上下中彳</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">彳 </span><span class="font9">shàngwu* </span><span class="font37">牛 </span><span class="font9">xiàwu* </span><span class="font37">斤 </span><span class="font9">zhongwu*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">wufan*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">morning, forenoon</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">afternoon</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">noon</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">lunch, noon meal</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span><span class="font37">助 </span><span class="font9">zhù</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark112"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark113"></a>辞射</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">bāngzhu*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">assist, help</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">help, assist help, assistance</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font8">13.</span><span class="font36">共 </span><span class="font8">gong BF</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font8"> altogether^ share</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">一</span><span class="font8">yígòng* A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font8"> altogether, in all, all told</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">a. Where does she work?</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">1. The teacher analyzed the grammar of that sentence for us.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">2. There are three hours (periods) of class a day.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">4. Prof essor Wang of ten coaches us.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">9. There aren<sup>T</sup> t enough desks here in our classroom.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-8.png" alt="" style="width:465pt;height:336pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">在辅导大会上</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Ytìfà Grammar x</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1) In modem Chinese</span><span class="font32">，"每</span><span class="font53">"cannot be used immediately before a noun and a measure word must be put in between. Some nouns are also measure words and so do not take a measure word, e, g. </span><span class="font32">“每天”，"每课”</span><span class="font31">(</span><span class="font53">every lesson, cp.</span><span class="font32">。每节课"</span><span class="font53">every class).</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">There are a few nouns which may take a measure word or not.e.g. a</span><span class="font32">每人</span><span class="font53">“</span><span class="font31">，</span><span class="font53">a</span><span class="font32">每个人工</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2) Sentences with</span><span class="font32">，每“</span><span class="font53">very often have </span><span class="font32">"都" </span><span class="font53">or a word or phrase denoting number to go with it (both may occur at the same time), e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们每天(都)有三节课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师问每个学生一个问题。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们每个人都会英文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">每个学生都有中文书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">When </span><span class="font32">“都” </span><span class="font53">is used, it emphasizes that there is no exception to the case.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">, ,, </span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font53"> , i ■ ■..</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) Both“</span><span class="font32">二”</span><span class="font53">and«</span><span class="font32">两</span><span class="font53">"mean two, but they are not interchangeable:</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(1)</span><span class="font32"> “二” </span><span class="font53">is used as the ordinal number. e. g. </span><span class="font32">土 月</span><span class="font53">(Febfuary), </span><span class="font32">第二课•</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) As the last digit of a number larger than ten, </span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">«二》</span><span class="font53">is used, e. g.</span><span class="font32">十二,三十二，一百零二.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">(3) Before </span><span class="font32">«十” </span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font32">“百”「二*</span><span class="font53">s used. e. g.</span><span class="font32">二十，二百，</span><span class="font53">but before “</span><span class="font32">千</span><span class="font53">both «</span><span class="font32">二” </span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font32">“两" </span><span class="font53">can be used:</span><span class="font32">二千，两千.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">(4) Before a measure word, </span><span class="font32">“两” </span><span class="font53">is used. e. g.</span><span class="font32">两本书，两个: 人，两个月</span><span class="font53">(two months, cp. </span><span class="font32">七月).</span><span class="font53">But if the number before the measure word is larger than ten, the last digit must still be</span><span class="font32">。二"</span><span class="font53">and not </span><span class="font32">“两乙 十二个生词，一百零二</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">■ . ■, ■ ■</span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font53">,-1 </span><span class="font32">一</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">个人</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Q</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2) When”</span><span class="font32">第一，第二,......力 </span><span class="font53">come before a noun, there must</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">also be a measure word, e. g.</span><span class="font32">，第一个问题" </span><span class="font53">and not </span><span class="font32">“第一问题”， </span><span class="font53">but if- the noun is also a measure word, no measure word is used: </span><span class="font32">“第二课” </span><span class="font53">(lesson 2), </span><span class="font32">“第二天汽</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 3A (EC 21)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一、范旬 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span><span class="font32">每个学生都有本子吗?</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">每个学生都有。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span><span class="font32">每人有几个本子？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">每人有两个。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span><span class="font32">你们每天作练习吗？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">我们每天作练习。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font32">.练习难不难？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">不难，每课练习都不难。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5-</span><span class="font32">你们都看中文报吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">对了，我们每个 人 都 看</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">中文报。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二〉课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你们现在学什么？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我们现在学中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">以后 你们 每个 人 都 学 中文吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">不，以后他们学法文，我们 学中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你们每天都有课吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">对了，每天都有。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">每天有几节课？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">每天有三节。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">课文难不难？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">不</span><span class="font32">难，每课课文都很容易。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">老师也分析句子吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">也分析°</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">老师常常辅导你们吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">常常辅导我们。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你们看不看中文报？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">看，我们每个人都看中文报。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你有 ,没有法文 '报?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">没有，我只有中文报, 他们有法文报。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">他们都</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">看</span><span class="font32">法文报吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">对了，他们每个人：都看法文 报。他们只看法文报，不 看中文报。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你有中文画报没有？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">有，我常常看《人民画报》。 你有没有《人民画报》？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我没有。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我给你一本《人民画报》， 好不好？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">好！谢谢你！</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 3B (EC 22) </span><span class="font32">_、词组 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízǔ Word Groups</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">L</span><span class="font32">两本书</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32"><sup>2</sup>-两本杂志 </span><span class="font1">: ■ . 7</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3 .</span><span class="font32">两旅纸</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font32"> .两枝钢笔</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5 .</span><span class="font32">两个本子</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font32"> .两个句子一</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font32"> .两个老师</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8 -</span><span class="font32">两课课文</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9</span><span class="font32"> .两节课</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">二,课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text </span><span class="font32">㈠</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">「这是我们的教室。我们的 教室是 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2 2 2 </span><span class="font32">号(二二二号)。我们 班十二个人，毒在这间 教室 学习。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">我们每天都有课。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">上午有</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-9.png" alt="" style="width:33pt;height:34pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">两节课，下午 也有 两节 课。 今天上午第一节 学习 新课文， 第二节老师讲语法。下午 两节 课我们作一些练习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">每天晚上 我们 自己 复习 和 预习。老师 常常 来帮助我们。 第二十课 我 还 有 两个 问题, 今天晚上问老师。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他有两本中文画报，我有 十本中文 画报，我们一共 有 十二本中文画报。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">第一课有十个生词，第二课有 十二个 生词， 两课 一共 有 二十二个生词。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">New Words with Old characters</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a</span><span class="font37">.这里 </span><span class="font9">zhèli (zhèli)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark114"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark115"></a>b</span><span class="font37">.那罢</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">nàli (nàli)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">c</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-10.png" alt="" style="width:44pt;height:26pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">náli</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(nali)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> here (like</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这几)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> there (like </span><span class="font37">对〉</span><span class="font9">/L )</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> where (like </span><span class="font37">网。)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">d.</span><span class="font37">冢 </span><span class="font9">jiǎ</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">huàjiā zuòjiā shixuéjiā</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (suffix for professionals and specialists)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> painter, artist</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> writer</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> historian</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> grammarian</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">New</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">Characters</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">and</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">Words</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1J</span><span class="font37">红 </span><span class="font9">hong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">red</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2.</span><span class="font37">蓝隆）</span><span class="font9">lán</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">blue</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3.</span><span class="font37">黄 </span><span class="font9">huáng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yellow, brown</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4.</span><span class="font37">绿儒）</span><span class="font9">1Ù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">green</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5.</span><span class="font37">同 </span><span class="font9">tong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">the same</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">in the same (class, group, etc)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">同学</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">tóngxué*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">be a schoolmate of</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">schoolmate</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">同班</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">tóngbān*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">be in the same class classmate</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">同事</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">tóngshl*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">be a colleague of</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">colleague<sub>9</sub> fellow worker</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">38</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">I</span><span class="font37">司</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">日才</span><span class="font9">16ngshi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> at the same time</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark116"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark117"></a>这两个东西不间。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span><span class="font37">图（圈）</span><span class="font9">tú</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">diagram, chart, illustration</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">图节馆 </span><span class="font9">túshūguan*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">library</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark118"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark119"></a>出图</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">map</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7.</span><span class="font37">宿 </span><span class="font9">sù</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">spend the night, stay (somewhere)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span><span class="font37">」畲（拾）</span><span class="font9">she</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dwelling, hostel</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">舍* </span><span class="font9">sùshè*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dormitory</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark120"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark121"></a>c 闻</span><span class="font9">i </span><span class="font37">・•、</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span><span class="font37">果 </span><span class="font9">Jia</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">framework, structure, shelf, rack (aircraft, machine, radio, etc.)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">架(*柯</span><span class="font9">yí”</span><span class="font37">》</span><span class="font9">fēijī</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark122"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark123"></a>“架孑</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">中架孑 </span><span class="font9">shūjià(zi)*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">one aircraft</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font31">• • 、 </span><span class="font0" style="font-weight:bold;">• JL,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">jiazi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">rack, shelf</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">bookshelf</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">床怫）</span><span class="font9">chuáng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-11.png" alt="" style="width:80pt;height:76pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">chuángdān(zi)*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yìzhāng chuáng*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark124"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark125"></a>椅孑2*</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">五耙</span><span class="font9">4t</span><span class="font37">孑而</span><span class="font9">3yízi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">洛.</span><span class="font9">g6ng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">公共(匈隼 </span><span class="font9">gonggòng qìchē*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">.力、公 </span><span class="font9">bàngòng*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">bed (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font37">个 </span><span class="font9">or §</span><span class="font37">长)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">bed sheet</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">one bed</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">chair</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">chair (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font37">个"</span><span class="font9">or </span><span class="font37">才</span><span class="font9">6)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">five chairs</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> public</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> office, official duties</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bus</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conduct official business</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">力公室 </span><span class="font9">bàngongshì</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark126"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark127"></a>我先弹的力、公军是彳零二当。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> office</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h3><a name="bookmark128"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark129"></a>o</span></h3>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span><span class="font37">.专(彖 </span><span class="font9">zhu</span><span class="font37">且</span><span class="font9">n BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> concentrate, focus, specialize</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">福) </span><span class="font9">exclusive, specialized</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> specialty</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">zhuǎnjià N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> specialist, expert ]</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark130"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark131"></a>延是〜个历史专家。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span><span class="font37">.业</span><span class="font9">O)y</span><span class="font37">咨</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> calling, trade, occupation, profession</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">zhuānyè</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> major field, specialty, profession</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark132"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark133"></a>我的专业是历史。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">15.</span><span class="font37">化 </span><span class="font9">huà</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> change, transform</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> transformation</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> civilization, culture</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">wénhuà*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">/匕挈 </span><span class="font9">huàxué </span><span class="font37">口匕学彖</span><span class="font9">huàxuéjiǎ</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark134"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark135"></a>她在大学学化乳</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> culture</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> chemistry Att</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> chemical</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> chemist</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">16. M xǐng</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark136"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark137"></a>I</span><span class="font37">星星</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xīngxing</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">17,</span><span class="font37">期一</span><span class="font9">qī</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark138"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark139"></a>时期<sup>ShíqI</sup></span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">星胤 </span><span class="font9">xfngqi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">18.</span><span class="font37">或</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">huò</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark140"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark141"></a>或是</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">huòshi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> star, heavenlybody</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> star(s) | ■ ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">■ ： ■ ■ ■ . .. <sup>；</sup> . .：.■'.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> period, time limit or duration</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> period (of time)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> week </span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9">■ ■■■..</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF </span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> or</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> or</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font8">19</span><span class="font36">.者 </span><span class="font8">zhě BF</span><span class="font31">：</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark142"><span class="font8">xuézhe</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark143"><span class="font8">gongzuòzhe</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark144"><span class="font8">huozhe</span></a></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">学作或 工</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <p><span class="font8">(as a V or VO suffix) they who, he who, one who</span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font8"> (suffix particle)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">one who studies, scholar</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">one who works, worker</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">or</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">5. These two things aren<sup>T</sup> t the same.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">12. My teacher<sup>1</sup>s office is #103.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">13. She<sup>r</sup>s án expert on history (or a history specialist).</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">-.i"..</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">14. My specialty (or major) is history.</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font8">15. She studied chemistry in college.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-12.png" alt="" style="width:468pt;height:313pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">在北京图书馆 </span><span class="font0" style="font-weight:bold;">jīng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yùfá Grammar</span><span class="font32">、</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1） A noun, personal pronoun or adjective plus </span><span class="font32">”的万 </span><span class="font53">forms a nominal construction.e.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">这本书是老师的。（老师的=老师的书） 这枝笔是我的。（我的=我的笔）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这本杂志是新的。（新的=新的杂志）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2）</span><span class="font32"> “多少 </span><span class="font53">or </span><span class="font32">“少" </span><span class="font53">as an attributive must take </span><span class="font32">"很"</span><span class="font53">before it, e.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">«很多书</span><span class="font53">3 </span><span class="font32">口。</span><span class="font53">t”</span><span class="font32">多书多的书“严很少人</span><span class="font53">”,not</span><span class="font32">“少人々I少的人汽</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">The word order of a question with an interrogative Dronoun is the same as that of a declarative sentence.e.g.</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">陈述句</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">疑问句</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本字典是张老师 的。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">暨本字典是张老师的？</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本字典是途的？</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">张老师有两本字典。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">张老师有匹本字典？</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">谑有两本字典？</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font53">The order of a date is as follows:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一九六五年九月十五日（星期三）</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 4A (EC</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">23)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">—、范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Models</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">1.</span><span class="font32">这本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font30">（-）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">书是我的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">9.</span><span class="font32">这本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">2.</span><span class="font32">那个</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">本子</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">他的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">10.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">那本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">杂志</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">3.</span><span class="font32">这枝</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">钢笔</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">你的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">这枝</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">铅笔</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">4.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">这本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">画报</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">学生</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">那本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">12.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">这本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">6.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">这本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">书是新的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">（这本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">7.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">这张</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">纸是白的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">13.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">这本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">画报</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">8.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">那枝</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">铅笔是红的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">（这本</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">画报</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">14.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">这枝</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">铅笔</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">（这枝</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">铅笔</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font30">二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是我的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是学生的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是红的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">不是你的？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你的不是？）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">不是学生的？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一学生的不是？）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">不是红的？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">乏红的不是？）</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">二、,课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是我们的宿舍。我们的 宿舍有 两张 床、两张 桌子和 两把椅子，还有两个书架。左边 的书架是我的，右边的（书架） 是我同学的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们 .有很多书、本子' 和画报。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这个本子是薄的,那个本子是 厚的。这个薄本子是我的, 那个厚本子是中国朋友的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">法文画报是我们两个人的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">中文画报都是图书馆的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1.</span><span class="font32">他一共有十枝铅笔。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2-</span><span class="font32">两枝（铅笔）是黄的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">3.</span><span class="font32">两枝（铅笔）是蓝的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">小两枝（铅笔）是绿的。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span><span class="font32">四枝（铅笔）是红</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">的。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 4B （EC 24） （Review） </span><span class="font32">一、词组 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízǔ Word Groups</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="8" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">两</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31">四</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">那</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">本</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">书 ,杂志、画报,</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">张</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">纸根桌子</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">枝</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">钢笔铅笔</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">把</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">椅子二.</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">课</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">课文生词语法</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">节</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">课</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">间</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">教室宿舍</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">个</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师学生同学朋友</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">图书馆书架</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">汉字生词句子问题本子</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">这</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">两</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">本</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">书・•…••</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">张</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">纸……•</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">那</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font33">三</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">个</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">学生……</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">（三）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">我（们） 你（们）, 他（们） 她（们）</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">的</span></p></td><td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">书' .</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">报</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">画报</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师 学生 图书馆</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">中文•.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">杂志</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">英文</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">很多</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">铅笔</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">红</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">白</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">纸</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">长</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font33">句子</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">二、句子 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Jùzǐ Sentences</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">㈠</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本书</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">很</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">新。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">厚。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这张报</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">（不）是</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他 老师 中文 图书傕 旧</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">的。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是书吗？ 这是不是书？ 这是书不是？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是书。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这不是书。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本书是你的 吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这本书是不是 你的？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这本书是你的 不是？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本书是 我的。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本书不是 我的。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">你学中文吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你学不学中 文？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你学中文不 学？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我学中文。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我不学中 文</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">4</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师教你们中 文吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师教不教你 们中文?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">老师教你们中 文不教？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师教我 们中文。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师不教我 们中文。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">5</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">你有中文书 吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你有没有中文 书？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你有中文书没 有？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我有中文 书。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我没有中文 书。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">6</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本书好吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这本书好不</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">好？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本书很 好。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本书不 好。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">三课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">(一)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们班有十二个学生，都学习中文。两 个中国老师教我们。我们每天有四节课，上 午、下午都有课。我们学习新课文，也复习 旧课文。我们每天念课文，这些课文都不难。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们的教室不很大，有十二张桌子、十 五把椅子。桌子和椅子都是新的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(-)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你们每天下午都有课吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我们上午有课，下午、晚上都没课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">晚上你们复习不复习？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">复习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">老师晚上辅导你们吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">不，晚上我们自己复习，老师下午辅 导。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你们的课文难不难？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font32">不难，课文都很容易。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font33">?• 文 中</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 4C （EC</span><span class="font37">、</span><span class="font9">25）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">_> 范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font33">? 列 ?• </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">Ú ? ZW ?， , </span><span class="font33">?个窘 ?志你“文哪铅谁 人杂 </span><span class="font33" style="font-style:italic;">> 一</span><span class="font33">中</span></p>
- <p><span class="font33">是U 教的是 国本,？们 哪哪笔谁你师谁报 钢 ，老画 是看 是教 是 </span><span class="font33" style="font-style:italic;">枝</span><span class="font33"> 个本. 你你哪他谁送这运 • ■ • • • • • </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">什么?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">什么.名字?</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font33">?•</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font33">学-叫'是 你你这 </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">9.,10,11.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font30">（五）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">学校怎么样?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">怎么样？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">怎么样？</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font33">志笔 的杂钢 们本枝 你还料 • • • </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">5 6 7</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font33">? ?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font33">?儿会 儿哪宿 哪</span></p>
- <p><span class="font33">在是 在</span></p>
- <p><span class="font33">室儿 他教哪 </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">Z</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">111</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-13.png" alt="" style="width:356pt;height:221pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">0</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">㈠</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你是哪国人？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我是------人。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你叫什么名字？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">（我）叫 ----------</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你现在学习什么？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">（我现在）学习中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你在什么学校？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我在------</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你以后学什么专业？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">（我以后）学历史。你现在</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">学什么专业？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我现在学化学。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你在哪个学校？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我 在 ----------</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">这些书是谁的？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">这些书是我们的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">这是什么书？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">这是语法书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">这本语法书怎么样?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">这本语法书很好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">谁教你们语法？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">张 老师（教我们语法）。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">张 老师现在在哪儿？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">（现在张老师）在她的办公室。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">张 老师的办公室在不在</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这儿？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">（张老师的办公室）不在这儿, 在那儿。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 4D (EC 26)</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-14.png" alt="" style="width:42pt;height:38pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">—、词组和范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízù hé fànjù Word Groups and Models</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">一九一七年</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font32"><sup>2</sup> - 一九四九年</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">3 .</span><span class="font32">今天（是）</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">4 .</span><span class="font32">今天（是）</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">5 .</span><span class="font32">今年（是）</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">6 . </span><span class="font32">--•八七--■年</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">十一月七日（号）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">十月 日（号）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">几月几号？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">星期几？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一九七几年？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">三月十八日（号）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">L </span><span class="font32">一年有几个月？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一年有十二个月。这十二个月</span></p>
- <p><span class="font33">是：一月、二月、三月、四月、五月、 六月、七月、八月、九月、十月、</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">H—</span><span class="font32">月、十二月。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2. </span><span class="font32">一个月有多少天？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一个 月 有）三十天 或者三十一天。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二月 只 有 二十八天 或者</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二十九天。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">3. </span><span class="font32">一年有多少天？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一年有）三百六十五天或者</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">三百 六十六天。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">4</span><span class="font32">.一个星期有几天？ 「 二</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">•-个星期有七天。这七天是: 星期一、星期二、星期三、星期四、 星期五、星期六、星期日（星期天）。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span><span class="font32">今年是一九七几年？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（今年是）一九七一年</span><span class="font53">C</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">■ ■ ■ ■ : . <sup>:</sup> ■■ , 」，</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">■■ .[ ■■ ■ . -</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">*去年，,是「一九七</span><span class="font53">O</span><span class="font32">年。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">7</span><span class="font31">・</span><span class="font32">明年是一九七二年。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">8</span><span class="font32">.上（个）月是几月？ 上（个）月是九月。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">8这个月是七月</span><span class="font53">J : :</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">;> -- ■ - -</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">10 .</span><span class="font32">下（个）月是十一月。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">; ■<-</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">11 .</span><span class="font32">今天一 是 几:号（日）？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">（今天是）五号（.日）。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font27">• : ， ■</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">12</span><span class="font32"> .昨天是四号（日）。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">⑶明天是九月几号？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（明天是）十月六号。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">14 .</span><span class="font32">今天是星期几？ （今天是）星期二。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">15</span><span class="font32"> .昨天〔是星期一。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font32">⑹明 天是星期三。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 5</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old.Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">a.</span><span class="font37">一起 </span><span class="font9">yìqí N: together (like </span><span class="font37">一 块儿)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and WordS</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">jing</span><span class="font41">京</span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">lA* </span><span class="font41">南龙东</span></p>
- <p><span class="font41">京</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span><span class="font37">•首 </span><span class="font9">shou</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> capital (of a country)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">nánjīng N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Nanking (lit. southern capital)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">beijīng N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Peking (lit. northern capital)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">dongjīng N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Tokyo (lit. eastern capital)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> head</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> chief, principal</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(Note</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">首都</span><span class="font9">Shoudù</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">that in this usage</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> capital (of a country)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">is pronounced du,)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark145"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark146"></a>中国的首都是北京.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">3</span><span class="font37">.留 </span><span class="font9">liú</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">留下</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">留条儿 瑞学 爷学生</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">liiíxia* liúqilai* liútiáor*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">liúxué liuxuéshěng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> keep or set aside (for later use)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> detain</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> leave behind</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> stay (in a place)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> leave (it) here</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> put (it) away</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> leave a note or message</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> study abroad</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> overseas students</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark147"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark148"></a>我想到中国次留学。</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark149"></a>北京有很多美国留学生，</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">4.</span><span class="font37">始 </span><span class="font9">shī BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> start, begin</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">开 夕台 </span><span class="font9">kEish</span><span class="font37">工 </span><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> start, begin</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark150"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark151"></a>我他早上六.虽等开始工作,</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">T</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">彳五</span><span class="font37">幺</span><span class="font5">Í</span><span class="font37">班.</span></h5>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-15.png" alt="" style="width:34pt;height:33pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;"><sup>5</sup>-机微产</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">才几会</span><span class="font9">jWhui* </span><span class="font37">留⑶机 </span><span class="font9">liúshēngjī*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> machineí opportunity</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> opportunity</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> phonograph</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">（飞）机 </span><span class="font9">fēijī*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> airplane</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span><span class="font37">器（器）</span><span class="font9">qi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> tool, utensil, device</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7.</span><span class="font37">袜</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span><span class="font37">息</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xiū</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">xi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> machine, piece of machinery</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> engine</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> radio set （M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> </span><span class="font37">广― ,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark152"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark153"></a>这架（飞）机的机器坏</span><span class="font5">j 0</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">rest</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> take a break resign</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">breath</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> stop, rest</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">or</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">你急</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xiūxi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">rest, take a break</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">or</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span><span class="font37">参修）</span><span class="font9">cètn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">join, participate,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark154"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark155"></a>架。书严）</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">vacation</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">vacation</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">take part</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">join, participate,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">take part</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span><span class="font37">观勰）</span><span class="font9">gu</span><span class="font37">五</span><span class="font9">n</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">observe</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">view</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-16.png" alt="" style="width:50pt;height:32pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">cānguān*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">visit （a</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">place）, tour</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span><span class="font37">.制（裂）</span><span class="font9">zhW</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">fashion, manufacture</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">cut out, regulate, fix, limit, control</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> set of rules, system</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span><span class="font37">造 </span><span class="font9">zào</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">do, create, make, fashion, build</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">制造 </span><span class="font9">zhìzào</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">make, manufacture</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">中国制造</span><span class="font9">^zh6nggu6 zhìzào</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9"><sup>n</sup>made in China”</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark156"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark157"></a>（瘢、廉）</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark158"></a>制造厂</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-17.png" alt="" style="width:34pt;height:32pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">chǎng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">zhìzàochang</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">gongchang</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark159"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark160"></a>美国北边有很多（浇屋制造「</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">qi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> factory, plant, repair shop</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> manufacturing plant, factory</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> factory</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">2. The capital of China is Peking.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">3. I hope to go to China to study.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">There are many American students studying in Peking.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">4. We start work at 6</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">30 a.m. and get off at 5</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">00 p.m.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">6. This aircraft <sup>T</sup>s engine is on the blink.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13. There are many automobile factories in the northern U.S.</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font29">在工厂参观.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-18.png" alt="" style="width:371pt;height:275pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yùfà Grammar</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1) The prepositi0ns<sup>it</sup></span><span class="font32">从》,《在》,《跟》 </span><span class="font53">always take objects to form prepositional constructions which are often used as adverbial adjuncts.e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我从宿舍来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我在教室学习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我跟他一起练习发音。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2) Several verbs or verbal constructions can be used successively as the predicate, e, g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我去上课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">晚上我们去图书馆看书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 5A (EC 27)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27" style="text-decoration:underline;">一 ■一</span><span class="font27"> ■ ■ ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一、范旬 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font29">（一）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1</span><span class="font32">•您从哪儿来？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2</span><span class="font32">.我从办公室来。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">3</span><span class="font32">.他从哪儿来？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">4.</span><span class="font32">他从宿舍来o</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">10.</span><span class="font32">我们在教室上课。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">11</span><span class="font32"> .我们在图书馆看书、看报。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">12 .</span><span class="font32">老师在教室辅导我们。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">13 .</span><span class="font32">他跟我说英文。</span></p>
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span><span class="font32">老师从教室来。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">6.</span><span class="font32">我们从学校去。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">7</span><span class="font32">.他们在中国学习。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">8.</span><span class="font32">他们在北京学习。</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all"></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">14 .</span><span class="font32">我们跟老师说中文。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">15 .</span><span class="font32">我</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">跟他</span><span class="font32"> ■•-起学习o</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">16</span><span class="font32"> .我跟我的同学一起练习 写汉字。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">9.</span><span class="font32">他们</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">在北京大学学习中文。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">张老师是北京人。今年八月</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">十五号他从中国的首都北京来° 以前，他在北京大学工作，教外国 .留学生中文。从十月一号开始他</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">教我们。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">中文发音容易，语法 ,也不难。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们都努力学习。张老师常常在 教室辅导我们，跟我们一起练习 发音，分析句子。我们也常常去 他的休息室问问题。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">下星期一我们 不上课，去参观 一个 机器 制造厂。张 老师 也 去。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-19.png" alt="" style="width:469pt;height:174pt;">
- <p><span class="font30">一起参观北京大学</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 6</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">bian(r) qiánbiān(r) hòubiān(r) shàngbiān(r) xiàbiān(r) lībiān(r) wàibiān(r)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39">边过边过过</span><span class="font43">ii </span><span class="font39">前后上下里外</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (localizing suffix)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> front, in front, before</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> rear, in back, behind</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> top, on top, above</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bottom, at the bottom, below</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> inside</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> outside</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">b</span><span class="font37">.中间 </span><span class="font9">zhongjian(r)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">middle,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">center, between</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">c</span><span class="font37">.思登、</span><span class="font9">sīxiang</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">thought, thinking, ideas, ideology</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark161"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark162"></a>中国人民努力学习生(泽侏思想。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">ze</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Charac t e rs and Wo rds</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">1.</span><span class="font37">旁 </span><span class="font9">pang</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">side,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">flank</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> close at hand</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">2.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">3.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">啻也</span><span class="font9"> pángbiān(r)*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">du an</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">炼(爆</span><span class="font9">liàji </span><span class="font17" style="font-style:italic;">À).</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark163"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark164"></a>‘锻燎 <sup>dUànlÌàn</sup></span></h4>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark165"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark166"></a>像燎</span><span class="font5">(1<) </span><span class="font9">du</span><span class="font37">据:普</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark167"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark168"></a>专转燎思想吗黑盘</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">side,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">forge</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">smelt</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">beside, alongside</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">temper, steel (either lit. or fig.)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> do physical training</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">do physical training the body)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(lit. temper</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">temper one<sup>r</sup>s thought (by reading works of Mao, doing labor, etc.)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">temper one<sup>r</sup>s thought</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark169"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark170"></a>5</span><span class="font37">.影</span><br><br><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark171"></a>6</span><span class="font37">.堂</span></h5>
- <h5><a name="bookmark172"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark173"></a>7</span><span class="font37">.食</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">iàn</span><span class="font39">力话报车门</span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">Ing</span><span class="font39">影</span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">áng d</span><span class="font39">电电电电电</span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">y</span><span class="font39">电</span><span class="font39" style="font-style:italic;">t</span></p>
- <p><span class="font23" style="font-weight:bold;">ruaL</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shí</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark174"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark175"></a>令堂</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànlì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> electric power, electricity^</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànhuà*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> telephone, phone call</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànbào*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> telegraph, telegram</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànche*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> trolley car</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànmén*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> electric switch</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shade, shadow, reflection</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànying(r)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> movie, motion picture</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> hall, spacious room</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">litáng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> auditorium</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiàotáng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> church (building)</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shítáng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> eat</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> food</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dining hall, cafeteria</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark176"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark177"></a>我他学校的食堂在礼堂冬图</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">芍</span><span class="font37">馆中间。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span><span class="font37">场(以 </span><span class="font9">chSug</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">(④机场 </span><span class="font9">fēiJíchǎng*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> field, arena, stage</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> airport, airfield</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">cāo</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> exercise, drill, train</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark178"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark179"></a>掾场<sup>cāocháng</sup></span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> athletic field, playground</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark180"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark181"></a>中午下课的时候，老岬Q学生检操场锻炼.</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-20.png" alt="" style="width:31pt;height:31pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">10. </span><span class="font37">座 </span><span class="font9">zuò BF• seat</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (large objects such as buildings, cities and mountains)</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39">儿住山</span><span class="font43">4 </span><span class="font39">座星座</span></p>
- <p><span class="font39">一座 几</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11 </span><span class="font37">.楼(脸］</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">zuòr* N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> seat </span><span class="font31">机</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">zuòwei* N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> seat</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yízuò shān a mountain</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">jlzuo fángzi several houses or buildings</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32"><sup>：</sup></span><span class="font9"> multistory building</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (floor of a storied building)</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span><span class="font37">园</span><span class="font32">(</span><span class="font9">Rl) yuan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">回孑 </span><span class="font9">yu£nzi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">£ I</span><span class="font37">到 </span><span class="font9">gōngyuán*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">13. dian</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">有店 </span><span class="font9">shūdiàn fàndiàn*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> garden</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> garden</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> park (lit. public gardeíis);</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> store, shop, inn</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N- bookstore</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hotel, restaurant, inn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark182"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark183"></a>14</span><span class="font37">.商</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shāng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark184"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark185"></a>商（量） 商店</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shǎngliang* shāngdiàn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">商业 </span><span class="font9">shāngyè</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF: discuss</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> trade, commerce</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N- discuss, talk over</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> store, shop</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> commerce</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">lóushàng* N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> upstairs</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shànglóu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">go upstairs</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lóuxià*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">downstairs</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiàlóu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">go downstairs</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">èrlóu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">second floor</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">yízuò lóu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">a building</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <h5><a name="bookmark186"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark187"></a>东方红商"楼上卖自行车。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">15.</span><span class="font37">械尚）</span><span class="font9">sh®</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">16.</span><span class="font37">社 </span><span class="font9">she</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark188"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark189"></a>社会</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shèhui</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark190"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark191"></a>社会生（冷产；晦</span><span class="font9">ghu6</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">旧社会 </span><span class="font9">jiù shèhui</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">公社 </span><span class="font9">gongshè</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> tree </span><span class="font37">、</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF: society, community</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> association, corporation, agency</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> society</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> social life</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the old (pre-communist) society</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> commune</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark192"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark193"></a>美国社会料中</span><span class="font3">li</span><span class="font37">社会力妇•堂不阂的牝方。</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark194"></a>尤京诚外淆几个很大的人民公社。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">c. The Chinese people are vigorously studying Mao Ze-dong thought.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">7.</span><span class="font9"> Our school cafeteria is between the auditorium and the library.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9. Wien class lets out at noon, the teachers and students exercise on the athletic field.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">14. They sell bicycles upstairs at The East Is Red store.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16. There are considerable differences between the American and Chinese societies.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">There are several people<sup>1</sup>s communes outside Peking.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yǔfá Grammar</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">a</span><span class="font30">上，下，里，外》</span><span class="font53">are generally not used by themselves but adhere to nouns to show locality, e. g. </span><span class="font30">«桌子上口楼下”，《教室 里城外乙</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">“上边，下边，里边，外边，上头，下头，里头，外头》</span><span class="font53">etc. are nouns of locality. They can be used singly or qualified by other nouns. e</span><span class="font31">・</span><span class="font53">g</span><span class="font30">•“桌子上边》</span><span class="font53">J</span><span class="font30">教室里头》「宿舍外边</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">〃有》</span><span class="font53">sometimes shows existence and the subject is usually a word or phrase denoting locality, e. g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">书架上有很多书，还有不少杂志。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">公园（的）西边有一个人民公社。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我桌子上没有报。</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-21.png" alt="" style="width:30pt;height:32pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 6A (EC 28)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一、范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1</span><span class="font32"> .他在前边。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">2</span><span class="font32"> .我在后边。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">3 .</span><span class="font32">你在我们（的）旁边。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">4</span><span class="font32"> .那张桌子在两把椅子（的）</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">中间。?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">（-）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">5</span><span class="font32"> .上边的报是:今天的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">6</span><span class="font32"> .下边的报是昨天的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">7</span><span class="font32"> .这间教室里 的 桌子都是新的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">8 .</span><span class="font32">这个 书架上的</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">书 都 是中文的。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">宿舍楼 食堂</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div style="border:solid;">
- <p><span class="font32">教室楼</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font35">学校前边</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">，我们的学校在城外。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">10 .</span><span class="font32">我们的教室在这座楼里。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">11 .</span><span class="font32">教室在楼下，图书馆在楼上。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font30">（四）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">12 .</span><span class="font32">教室里 有 很 多 桌子 和</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">椅子。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">13</span><span class="font32"> .图书馋里有很多书、报、杂志</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">和画报。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">二〉课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是我们的学校。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">我们的</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">学校在城外。学校里有教室，有 图书馆，也有礼堂、宿舍和食堂。 图书馆 在 教室楼里，教室 在 楼下，图书馆在楼上。宿舍楼在 教室楼 后边，操场 </span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">在</span><span class="font32">教室楼 前边。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">教室楼在宿舍楼和操场的中间。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">宿舍楼旁边是食堂。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们每天都在教堂（里）上课, 在 食堂（里）吃饭，在操场（上）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">锻炼，我们 也常常在礼堂（里） 看电影。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font51" style="font-weight:bold;">Large-scale basic farmland construction in the Plum Blossom Village commune.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-22.png" alt="" style="width:468pt;height:444pt;"><a name="caption3"></a>
- <h2><a name="bookmark195"></a><span class="font48"><a name="bookmark196"></a>人民公社</span></h2>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 6B (EC 29)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font30">一,词组和范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízǔ hé fànjù Word Groups and Models</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font29">（一）</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font29">（四）</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font53">13.</span><span class="font32">商店</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">在什么地方？</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font53">L</span><span class="font32">东--东边</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2 .</span><span class="font32">南---南边</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">3 .</span><span class="font32">西---西边</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">4 .</span><span class="font32">北——北边</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">5 .</span><span class="font32">学校的东边</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">6 .</span><span class="font32">学校的西边</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">7 .</span><span class="font32">学校的南边</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32"><sup>8</sup>-学校的北边</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">8东边的学校</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">10.</span><span class="font32">西边的工厂</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">11</span><span class="font32">.南边的公园</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">⑵北边的商店</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">14</span><span class="font32"> .商店 在 哪条 街上？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">15 .</span><span class="font32">你在哪儿学习？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">16</span><span class="font32"> .你在哪个学校学习？一二</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">W</span><span class="font32">.这条街上有很多商店。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">18 .</span><span class="font32">我们学校东边有一个人民 公社。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">19 .</span><span class="font32">图书馆里有很多书，也有 很多杂志和画报。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53" style="text-decoration:underline;">1</span><span class="font30" style="text-decoration:underline;">工厂宿</span><span class="font30">舍大 l</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">商工厂 </span><span class="font32">固街---</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">永瞰</span><span class="font32" style="text-decoration:underline;">缸大，街，</span><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;">…</span><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">1</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-23.png" alt="" style="width:114pt;height:120pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">二. 课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是一条大街。街（的）北边有 一个商店，商店里有很多人，他们在 那儿买东西。这个商店的东边还有 一个很大的书店，书店里的人也不 少，他们都在那儿</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">看</span><span class="font32"> 书或者买书。 这条街的南边有一个很大的公园， 公园里有山，有水，也有树。公园的 西边是人民公社。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font19">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">北京有很多 学校。他们的学校在 这条街的西边。学校（的）北边有 一个商店.，还有一个食堂。；西边;.是 人民公社。学校（的）南边还有一个 机器制造工厂。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 6C （EC 30） （Review）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">_、词组 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízǔ Word Groups</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">学校教室图书馆</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">前边</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">山食堂宿舍礼堂</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">后边</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">工厂书店商店</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">左边</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">我你他</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">右边</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">旁边</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font19">（二）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">学校工厂图书馆 教室办公室宿舍 食堂礼堂公园 商店书店 课文电影</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">里</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">书画报杂志本子楼</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">上</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">纸报桌子 椅子操场</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font33">前后旁里外左右</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">椅子</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">桌子</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font33">边边边边 东南西北</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">学校 工厂 公园 商店</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font29">（四）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="5" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">在</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">中国北京</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">学校教室办公室图书馆 操场宿舍食堂礼堂公园 工厂人民公社书店商店</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">前边后边上边下边里边外边 左边 右边 东边 西边 南边 北边</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">你（们）他（们）我（们）</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这儿</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">老师朋友</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">那儿</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font29">（五）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="5" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">从</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">教室操场</span></p></td><td rowspan="4" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">来</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">去</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">那儿</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">城里城外</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">他那儿老师那儿</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">这儿</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">去</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font29">（六）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">二</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">两</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">第二天</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">两天</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font53">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">第二年</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">两年</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font53">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">二月</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">两个月</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">4</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">星期二</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">两个星期</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font53">5</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">第二节课</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">两节课</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font53">6</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">第二课</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">两课</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font53">7</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">第二课课文</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">两课课文</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font30">二、句子 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Jùzi Sentences</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">（-）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">今天是星期几？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">一二三四五六日</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">现在是几月？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font17">1 2 3 4 5 6</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">7 8 9 10 Í1 </span><span class="font17" style="font-style:italic;">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">今天是几号？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font17">1 3 8 10 12 20</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">22 27 28 30</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">4</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">今年是一九七几年？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font17">1970 1971</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font19">（二）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">1</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">3</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">4</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我, 他 你 她</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">跟</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他 老师 我同学 我朋友</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">（一起）说中文。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">谁</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他是学生吗？ 他是不是学生？ 他是谁？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">谁是你的老师？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">是。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是我的老师。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他是我的老师。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">谁的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是你的书吗？ 这是你的书不是？ 这是谁的书？ 这本书是他的吗？ 这本书是不是他的？ 这本书是谁的？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">是。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我的书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是（他的）。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是（他的）。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是他的。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">哪</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">哪本书是他的？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">什么</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这是'一本中文书 吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是不是一本中文. 书？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">这是一本什么书？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font27">曰 </span><span class="font53">O</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">中文书。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">怎么样</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">这本书好吗？ 这本书好不好？ 这本书怎么样？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">很好。 很好。 很好。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">什么地 方</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">哪儿</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">他是不是在北京学 习？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他在什么地方学 习？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">她在哪儿学习？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">是。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">在北京大学学 习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">在北京大学学 习。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">什么</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">她学中文吗？ 她学中文不学？ 她学什么？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">子</span><span class="font53">O</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">学*文。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-24.png" alt="" style="width:31pt;height:32pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 7</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New W</span><span class="font37" style="text-decoration:underline;">。工</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">ds with. Old Characters</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark197"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark198"></a>地<sup>de</sup></span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">注意也呀 </span><span class="font9">zhùyìde ting* </span><span class="font37">离供处做 </span><span class="font9">gāoxìngde zuò* </span><span class="font37">慢慢他吃 </span><span class="font9">mànmānrde chī*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">P</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(adverbial <sup>1</sup> de<sup>T</sup>)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">listen attentively</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">do gladly</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">eat slowly</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">b</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-25.png" alt="" style="width:48pt;height:28pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">rènzhēn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">conscientious, serious</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conscientiously, seriously</span></p>
- <p><span class="font38">不象尸做什么,都是认真地较°</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">c.</span><span class="font37">方次^ </span><span class="font9">fang fa N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> method, way, approach</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark199"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark200"></a>得用不同的方法解洲不同的困唯。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">■ ■ V > jiějue</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">d.1</span><span class="font37">旦是</span><span class="font9">dànshi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">but</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">flow</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">flow, current</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark201"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark202"></a>刍施 电、流</span><span class="font5">J</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark203"></a>河水不会往上流。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">qìliú</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">shulliú</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">diànliú</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">2.</span><span class="font37">利 </span><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">剁用 </span><span class="font9">llyòng</span></p>
- <h3><a name="bookmark204"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark205"></a>施利</span><span class="font5">mu</span></h3>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(air) current</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(water) current</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(electric) current</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> profit, advantage, gain, benefit</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> utilize, take advantage of, use</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fluent N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fluency</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark206"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark207"></a>你应</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">当</span><span class="font37">来」用一（想机会说中文， 他说中国话说</span><span class="font5">4</span><span class="font37">窘艮流利。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">修清 </span><span class="font9">qīng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">clear</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">k 水很流</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span><span class="font37">楚 </span><span class="font9">chú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">clear</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">涛•篁 </span><span class="font9">qīngchu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">clear</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span><span class="font37">.误(惧)g</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">mistake</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">铭诙</span><span class="font9">cubwu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">mistake (like /L )</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span><span class="font37">握 </span><span class="font9">wò</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">grasp, hold in the hand</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11. zhang</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">学 </span><span class="font5">f</span><span class="font37">星 </span><span class="font9">zhangwò</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> palm of the hand</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> have in the palm of <sup>v</sup> one <sup>1</sup>s hand</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> take in hand, take charge of, handle, have a grasp on, have mastery of</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark208"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark209"></a>我珍也抹时期的学习以伉才掌握</span><span class="font5">3</span><span class="font37">汉语语法。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">12 .</span><span class="font37">整 </span><span class="font9">zheng</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">整咛 </span><span class="font9">zheng sānnián* </span><span class="font37">三 </span><span class="font9">sānnián zheng* </span><span class="font37">超</span><span class="font9">C</span><span class="font37">八 </span><span class="font9">5 zheng bādian* </span><span class="font37">正 </span><span class="font9">u W</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> or </span><span class="font37">/\ 点、</span><span class="font9">^bādian zheng* </span><span class="font37">［蹩个(电</span><span class="font9">zhěnggè(de)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">whole, complete, intact</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a full 3 years, 3 years exactly</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">00 sharp, 8</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">00 on the dot</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">the whole..., a whole... entirely, completely</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark210"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark211"></a>我把整个的都小</span><span class="font5">J</span><span class="font37">。</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark212"></a>纲在整个的竹刻做好</span><span class="font5">3</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">jihua °</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span><span class="font37"> .齐湃)</span><span class="font9">q:</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> uniform, equal, even, orderly, neatly arranged, lined up</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">期</span><span class="font5">C</span><span class="font37">务 </span><span class="font9">zhéngqí SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> neat, orderly, shipshape</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark213"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark214"></a>“4</span><span class="font37">也名汉字国得很整耒</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <h5><a name="bookmark215"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark216"></a>14</span><span class="font37"> .确（碓、墙、磕）</span><span class="font9">què</span></h5></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">正</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">确</span><span class="font9"> zhèngque</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark217"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark218"></a>他假发者不太正确</span><span class="font5">I</span><span class="font37">。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> true, real</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> accurate, correct</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span><span class="font37"> .记 </span><span class="font9">jì</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">汨者 </span><span class="font9">jìzhe</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> note (either in writing or mentally)</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> jot down, record</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> remember</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> reporter (lit. one who records)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">记得</span><span class="font9">jide* </span><span class="font37">氾啬支</span><span class="font9">zhe* </span><span class="font37">彳</span><span class="font9">3</span><span class="font37">位＞ </span><span class="font9">jìzhù*</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> remember</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> keep in mind, remember</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fix in one<sup>1</sup>s mind, remember well</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16.</span><span class="font37">较 </span><span class="font9">jiao</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">compare</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">^匕掇 </span><span class="font9">bìjiào*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">compare</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">comparatively, rather</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">17. bèi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">back</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">turn the back to or on</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> recite</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">from memory (since recitation was</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">traditionally done with the back</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">turned to the teacher)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">节 </span><span class="font9">bèishū*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">recite (from a book) from memory</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">［背着</span><span class="font9">b</span><span class="font37">咨</span><span class="font9">izhe.</span><span class="font32">・・</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">behind someone<sup>1</sup> s back］</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">18.</span><span class="font37">活 </span><span class="font9">hu6</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">be alive, live</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">者 </span><span class="font9">huozhe* - i</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">alive, living</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">游乐 </span><span class="font9">3 huóbuliáo*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">unable to live</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">流比来 </span><span class="font9">huóguolai*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">come to</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">生</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">抵</span><span class="font9"> shēnghuó*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">live, make a living</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">■,</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ■ </span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> ., , ■ ■ ■ ■ ■</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">livel.ihood, living, life</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">［为下次</span><span class="font9">hu6xiaqu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">go on living, stay alive^j</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">3 . shú (shóu)</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ripe</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9">, done, cooked</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> familiar</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">多件人^ </span><span class="font9">shúrén*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> acquaintance, casual friend</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">4 .</span><span class="font37">声(馨)</span><span class="font9">shēng(r)</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sound, voice, noise</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h2><a name="bookmark219"></a><span class="font49"><a name="bookmark220"></a>芬</span></h2>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">用也务</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shēngyin* sìsheng* dàshēngde</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> niàn*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">sound, voice, noise the four tones read aloud</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">5</span><span class="font37"> .调 </span><span class="font9">diào</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> tune, melody</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">多调 </span><span class="font9"><sup>sh</sup>ēngdiào</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark221"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark222"></a>学中文得注意声调.</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">tone (of spoken Chinese)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">6 .</span><span class="font37">非 </span><span class="font9">fei</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">mE</span><span class="font37">玄不可</span><span class="font9"><sup>fēi</sup> q" Elk</span><span class="font37">爸* 非帝 </span><span class="font9">fēicháng*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> not (opposite </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">of </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">是</span><span class="font9"> )</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9">wrong</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">must go</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> insist on going</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> unusually, extraordinarily, extremely</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font8" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">b. Whatever she does, she does conscientiously.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">c. It takes different approaches to solve different problems.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">1. Rivers can't flow uphill.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">2. You should take advantage of every opportunity to speak Chinese. "</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">He speaks fluent Chinese.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">5. In' learning Chině'se one must pay attention to tones.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">7. The water is very,clear</span><span class="font31">，</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">11. It took me a long period of study to master Chinese grammar.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">12. I ate the whole thing.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">The entiré plan is now complete(></span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">13. She writes very neat Chinese characters.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">.. .. , ■■ ■ ■,</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">14. His pronunciation isn't too accurate.</span></p></li></ul><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-26.png" alt="" style="width:468pt;height:243pt;">
- <p><span class="font29">北京大学师生认真学习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yùfà Grammar</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) A verb can take a complement beside an object after it. One of the different kinds of complements is the complement of degree which shows the extent an action reaches, e. g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他写得好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你说得对。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他今天来得很早。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">This kind of complement is usually made of an adjective, and the structural particle </span><span class="font30">得 </span><span class="font53">is put before it.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2) The affirmative, negative and interrogative of the verbcomplement construction showing degree are as follows:</span></p></li></ul>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">肯定</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">否 定</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">提 问*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他写得好。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他写得不好。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他写得好不好？</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他说得对。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他说得不对。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他说得对不对？</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">他来得很早。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">他来得不早。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">他来得早不早？</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font53">Of course one can also use </span><span class="font30">吗 </span><span class="font53">to make a question, e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他写得好吗？ 他写得不好吗？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) If a complement is added. to a verb-object construction, the verb must be repeateci. e. g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他写汉字写得很快。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他说中文说得很流利。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">4) 4d3” after a qualifier is written into two different characters. After an attributive it is written as </span><span class="font30">的 </span><span class="font53">and after an adverbial adjunct, as </span><span class="font30">地.</span><span class="font53">Compare:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">休息的地方 大声地念</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们的学校 注意地听</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">5) In a sentence with a complicated predicate, in order to make the sentence construction more compact or to make the object conspicuous, the object is often put before the verb, or even at the beginning of the sentence. In a sentence with a complement of degree, if the object is transferred to the front, the verb is not repeated. Compare:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他念课文念得很熟。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他课文念得很熟。</span><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">the object before the verb </span><span class="font32">课文他念得很熟。"霁混"如刎力</span><span class="font53">g"</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-27.png" alt="" style="width:30pt;height:31pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 7A (EC 31)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一、范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànj </span><span class="font32">立 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">L</span><span class="font32">他来得很早。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2</span><span class="font32">.他起得很早。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">3</span><span class="font32">.他念 课文念得很熟。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">4</span><span class="font32">.他写汉字写得很快。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">5</span><span class="font32">•他说中文说得很流利。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">6</span><span class="font32"> .他来得不早。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">7 .</span><span class="font32">他起得不早</span><span class="font53">0</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">8</span><span class="font32"> .他念课文念得不</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">9</span><span class="font32"> .他写汉字写得不快。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">1</span><span class="font32">。•他说中文说得不流利。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">㈢</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1L</span><span class="font32">他来得早不早?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">12.</span><span class="font32">他起得早不早?</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">13-</span><span class="font32">他念课文念得熟不</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">熟？</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">14.</span><span class="font32">他写</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">汉字写得快不快?</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font53">15</span><span class="font32">.他说中文说得 流利 不</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">流利?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">谢利在北京大学'学习中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他非常努力，他学习得很好。 谢利起得很早。每天早上,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他都大声地念课文，他念</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">课殳"念得很熟。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">谢利非常注意语法。老师分析 语法，他很注意,地听，课文的</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">意思他 都 懂。他 掌握 语法</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">掌握</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">问题</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">得很好，他回答老师的</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">回答 得也 很 对，语法</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">错误很少。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">谢利每天都作练习，他作 练习也作得很;认真。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">汉字 写得很快，也很清楚。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">谢利还常常跟同学一起说 中文，他 说 中文 说 得 很 流利。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">L</span><span class="font32">我们 整齐。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2 .</span><span class="font32">我们 流利。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">3 .</span><span class="font32">我们 正确。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">4</span><span class="font32"> .昨天</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">5</span><span class="font32"> .以前</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">清楚。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">6 .</span><span class="font32">老师 正确。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">7 .</span><span class="font32">生词、 得都</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">8</span><span class="font32">•你说</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">9</span><span class="font32">.你写</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 7B </span><span class="font32">范句</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一） 写汉字</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">说中文</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">作练习</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二） 的课文，</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">的生词,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">的问题，</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">课文和</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">很好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（三） 中文</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">汉字</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">（EC 32）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">都写</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">都说</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">都作</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我念得 我都记</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我回答</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">语法，</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">得很</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">得很</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">得很</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">很熟。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">得很</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">得很</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我复习</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">怎么样?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">怎么样？</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font53">1</span><span class="font32">。.每天的生词、课文和语法,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你都复习得怎么样?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">他学中文学得怎么样？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">学得很好。他很喜欢中文。 .■■ ■ ■ ■■ ■■■..<sup>:</sup> ,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">他的发音怎么样？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">比较清楚,但是声调不太</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">,正确。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">每天的课文，他念得熟</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">不熟？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">念得很熟。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">他的练习作得对不对？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">作 得不都对，但是错误</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">比较少。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">他写汉字写得快不快？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">写得不快，比较慢，但是 写得很清楚，很整齐。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">他每天复习得怎么样？</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">他</span><span class="font32">每天</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">注意学习</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">都</span><span class="font32">记一得</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">都背得</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">你们生活</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">我们生活</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">起得很</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">不太晚</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">还常常</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">都复习,他非常 方法。以前的生词 很清楚。每课课文 很熟。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">得怎么样？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">得很好。我们早上 早，晚上睡得也</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">,每天学习、锻炼, 畲电影或者去参观。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 8</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">... . 、■</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a.</span><span class="font37">工业 </span><span class="font9">gongyè</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> industry</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Att</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> industrial</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark223"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark224"></a>中国现在可以算是工业回</span><span class="font5">3</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">b. j'áj shí jiān N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> time</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark225"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark226"></a>时间到</span><span class="font5">L</span><span class="font37">我优</span><span class="font5">I</span><span class="font37">是吧。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">c.</span><span class="font37">电影机</span><span class="font9">diàjiy</span><span class="font37">工</span><span class="font9">ngjí N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> movie projector</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark227"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark228"></a>电影快要完</span><span class="font5">J</span><span class="font37">的时候，电影机坏"</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <div style="border-top:solid;">
- <p><span class="font9">1.</span><span class="font37">展 </span><span class="font9">zhán</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">笈、底^ </span><span class="font9">f āzhan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> unfold, unroll, open, expand</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">;</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> develop, expand, grow</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">.N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> development, expansion growth</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark229"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark230"></a>中国工业发屐得很欢。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span><span class="font37">.览（霓）</span><span class="font9">lan BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> look over, view, browse</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">晨^电 </span><span class="font9">zhanlan V/N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> display, exhibit</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">展览会 </span><span class="font9">zhanlanhuì N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> exhibition</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark231"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark232"></a>也说中国今年十月要开，个展虬分。 今天下午我们去参观那乍展览会却不好?</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">3</span><span class="font37">.圆 </span><span class="font9">yuan SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> round, circular</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4.</span><span class="font37">该 </span><span class="font9">gāi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> should, ought to</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> it<sup>1</sup>s time</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">to...</span><span class="font37">； </span><span class="font9">it<sup>1</sup>s </span><span class="font37">一一</span><span class="font9"><sup>1</sup>s turn</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">为｝焚 </span><span class="font9">yinggāi*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> should, ought to</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">孑亥走 </span><span class="font5">J </span><span class="font9">gāi zou le*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">11<sup>f</sup> s time to go.</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font5">j</span><span class="font37">及力隹</span><span class="font5">3 </span><span class="font9">gnshéi le*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Whose turn is it?</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5.</span><span class="font37">春 </span><span class="font9">chūn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> spring</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">■■■, ■ - .. , ■ ■■ ■■■</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">大^ </span><span class="font9">chūntian*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> spring</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> ■■ ,, ,1 .</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span><span class="font37">夏 </span><span class="font9">xià</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> summer</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">百 W </span><span class="font9">xiàtian*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font5">4c</span><span class="font37">入</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> summer</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span><span class="font37">.秋（烯）</span><span class="font9">qiQ</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> autumn</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">新女 </span><span class="font9">qidtian*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> autumn</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span><span class="font37">冬 </span><span class="font9">dong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> winter</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">幺》 大_ </span><span class="font9">dongtian*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> winter</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span><span class="font37">・暖(凰</span><span class="font9">nuan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> warm (of weather)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font5">0 </span><span class="font37">彖冰。</span><span class="font9">nuānhuo*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (pleasantly) warm</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">(Note that in this usage</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">/p is pronounced huo.)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span><span class="font37">•热（即</span><span class="font9">r</span><span class="font37">咨</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hot</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">二 . </span><span class="font6" style="font-style:italic;">[J</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font5">4^ </span><span class="font37">心、</span><span class="font9">rèxīn*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> earnest, ardent, warmhearted,</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font5">V</span><span class="font37">、、、</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">enthusiastic, zealous</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span><span class="font37">「冷 </span><span class="font9">leng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> cold</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">12. MÍeng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">, wind, breeze</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">.</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> ■ .■</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ■- - . ■ ■.</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13.®<W>guā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> blow (of wind)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">.. . .■ ,■ ■ . . ■</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> </span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">制风 <sup>guāfěng</sup>*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> wind blows</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span><span class="font37">.雨 </span><span class="font9">yù</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span><span class="font37">南</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiàyu*</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> rain </span><span class="font37">、</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VŌ</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> rain</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15.</span><span class="font37">雪 </span><span class="font9">xuě</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">snow</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiaxue*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">snow</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span><span class="font37">.冰 </span><span class="font9">6K)bíng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ice</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">17.</span><span class="font37">滑 </span><span class="font9">huá</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">slip, slide, glide</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> skate</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> ski slippery (either lit. or fig.)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huáxue</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ski (on snow)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="4" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">力赍水</span><span class="font9">huáshui VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> water-ski</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">^懵,水 </span><span class="font9">hu^bing VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ice-skate </span><span class="font37">「</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">泳太清，我站不起枭.</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <h5><a name="bookmark233"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark234"></a>法囱痼小个有%的滑雪的人</span><span class="font0">ò</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">18.</span><span class="font37">身 </span><span class="font9">shēn BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">国上 </span><span class="font9">shěnshang N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark235"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark236"></a>翁身上没领。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">body</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">on the body, on one<sup>1</sup>s person]</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">19</span><span class="font37">.体侬尢工</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">body</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">身够""</span><span class="font9">shěnti*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">body, health</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">20.</span><span class="font37">阿 </span><span class="font9">ā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">(used in transliterating the sound <sup>1</sup>a<sup>r</sup> in foreign languages)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">阿里<sup>ālī</sup></span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Ali</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">a. China can now be considered an industrial country.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">b. It * s time-let * s go.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">c. The movie was almost finished when the projector broke down.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">1. Chinese industry is expanding very rapidly.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">2. I hear China is going to have an industrial exhibition in October of this year.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">Let<sup>T</sup> s go see that exhibit this afternoon!</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">17. The ice is too slippery; I can<sup>1</sup>t get on my feet.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">There are several famous skiers in France.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">18. I don't have any money on me.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-28.png" alt="" style="width:447pt;height:370pt;">
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yǔfà Grammar .</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1) The modal particle«</span><span class="font30">了》</span><span class="font53">put at the end of a sentence shows:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(1) The appearance of a new state of things (or the state of things has existed, but the speaker has not realized it until now), e. g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">下雨 了 </span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">〃</span><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;"> did not rain before, </span><span class="font32">雨大了。 </span><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">The rain was not heavy before.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">雨 小 了 </span><span class="font0">0 </span><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">The rain was heavy, but has become light now. </span><span class="font32">不下了。 </span><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">It was raining, but the rain has stopped now.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) An event that happened in the past. e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">昨天我去参观了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他早上告诉我了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">If ifs not one special event but a constant state of things or something that happened many times, <sup>a</sup> is not used even if it happened in the past. e. g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">以前他常常跟我一起锻炼。 去年我在北京工作。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2) A noun denoting time used as an adverbial adjunct is put at the beginning of the sentence or in front of the word or phrase it qualifies, e. g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">每天上午我们上三节课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们每天都八点上课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Auxiliary verbs </span><span class="font30">能，可以，会，耍 </span><span class="font53">etc. are often put before verbs to show possibility or will etc.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1) </span><span class="font30">“能、可以" </span><span class="font53">shows:</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(1) Capability, e. g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">那个工厂能(可以)制造很多大机器。 我能(可以)说中文。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) Consent by circumstances, e. g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">我们今天晚上不学习，能(可以)去看 电影。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(3) Permission or prohibition, e. g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">这里能(可以)抽烟</span><span class="font53">(chōuyān to smoke) <sub>o</sub></span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">But the negative and the interrogative of <the three are not</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">entirely the same:</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">肯定</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">否 定</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">提</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">问</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">力量</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">能，可以</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">不能</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">能不能？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">能吗? 可以吗？</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">条件</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">能，可以</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">不能.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1 . . ■ ■ ■ . ;1: ■■■■ </span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">一：-</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">能不能？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">能吗？ 可以吗？</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font30">允许,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">能，可以</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">不能,圣可以.</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">能不能？ 能吗？ 可以不可以？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">可以吗？</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font53">2)</span><span class="font30">会 </span><span class="font53">shows:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(1) A skill, e. g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他会滑冰，我不会</span><span class="font53">b</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你会抽烟吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) Possibility, e. g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">不会下雨，你去吧。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他会来帮助你。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">. ' 1 , <sup>L</sup>'■ ■. . , ■ ■. -■ - - - - . . 1 ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">3)</span><span class="font30">要 </span><span class="font53">shows:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(1) Wish, e. g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我要去图书馆。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">The negative form is usually </span><span class="font30">«不想”.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) Necessity, e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">念生词要注意声调。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">The negative form is usually </span><span class="font30">“不用》</span><span class="font53">(need not) e. g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你不用记这个生词。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一、词组和范旬 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízfi hé fànjù Word Groups and Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">㈠</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">00——</span><span class="font32">两点（钟）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17"> 05--</span><span class="font32">两点五分</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17" style="font-style:italic;">2</span><span class="font17">:10---</span><span class="font32">两点十分</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17"> 15——</span><span class="font32">两点十五分</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">两点一刻</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17"> 30——</span><span class="font32">两点三十分</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">两点半</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17"> 45——</span><span class="font32">两点四十五分</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">两点三刻</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">差一刻三点</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17"> 55——</span><span class="font32">两点五十五分</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">差.五分三点</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">3</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">00——</span><span class="font32">三点（钟）</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font17">1-</span><span class="font32">现在（是）</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">几点（钟）？</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">工现在（是）两点。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">3</span><span class="font31">・</span><span class="font32">现在（是）十一点十分。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4.</span><span class="font32">我们每天上午八点（钟）开始 上课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5.</span><span class="font32">我们每天</span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">上午</span><span class="font32">十一点三十五分</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">-- ■ . .. ■ - ,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">下课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6.</span><span class="font32">每天中午我们休息。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font32">.每天晚上七点＜ 钟）我们复习 或者预习。 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">J</span></p>
- <p><span class="font29">㈣</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span><span class="font30" style="font-weight:bold;">・</span><span class="font32">几点 了？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">外什么时候 了？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">10.</span><span class="font32">三点半 了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1L</span><span class="font32">上课 了。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12</span><span class="font32"> .休息 了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">13</span><span class="font32"> .下雨 了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">14</span><span class="font32"> .星期日下午你们作什么 了？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">15</span><span class="font32"> .今天上午我们参观展览会了。</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-29.png" alt="" style="width:31pt;height:33pt;">
- </div><br clear="all"></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">今天 是 星期日。上午八点三刻，我 的朋友阿里来看我。他问我：“你 今天作什么？”我说：“上午复习 中文，下午去看电影」他说：“我们 去参观中国工业展览会好不好?” 我说：“我很喜欢看展览。几点 开始？” 他 说：“上午 九点半 开始。” 我说：“好，现在九点 了。我跟你 一起去。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">参观展览的人很多，有不少 中国朋友在那儿工作。九点四十分 我们 开始 参观。阿里 问 我：“那个 电影机上 写的是什么？”我说：“写 的是：电影机，一九七。年，中国制造产 阿里说：“这个电影机很好。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4—</span><span class="font32">点三十五分我们去休息。休息 以后，我问阿里：“现在差五分十二点 了，还参观吗？”阿里说：“他们中午 休息，我们去吃饭，好不好?” 我说：“好」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我有一张圆脸，</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">两只手，一只长，一只短。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">人们常常来看我，</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我告诉他们时间。</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-30.png" alt="" style="width:383pt;height:330pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-31.png" alt="" style="width:326pt;height:298pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-32.png" alt="" style="width:16pt;height:5pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-33.png" alt="" style="width:30pt;height:27pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-34.png" alt="" style="width:2pt;height:1pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font32">_、范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（一）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font32">.我们 上午从八点 到十一点</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">三十五分上课。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span><span class="font32">我们从星期一到星期六都 有课。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span><span class="font32">从一九七一■年 到 一九七二年，</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他们学习中文。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4.</span><span class="font32">从一九七二年 到一九七六年</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">他们学习专业。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font14">J</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5</span><span class="font32">.他会说中文。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6.</span><span class="font32">他能看中文报。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font32">.我要去锻炼。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span><span class="font32">.我们应该努力学习。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font29">(三)</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9</span><span class="font32">.他会不会说中文?</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font32">。・他能不能看中文报?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一年里 有 春天、夏天、秋天 和 冬天。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">北京从三月到五月是春天， 六月 到 八月「是 夏天，九月 ,到.十一月 是秋天，从十二月 到二月 是冬天。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">北京的春天天气比较暖和。从六月 开始是夏天，夏天不 太热，七月 和 八月常常下雨。北京的秋天不冷 也不热，很少刮风，天气很 好。冬天 不 太冷，但是有的 时候 刮风或者下雪。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">北京的冬天可以滑冰，不能 滑雪。我不会滑冰，今年冬天 我要学。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们应该努力学习，也要常常 锻炼身体。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 9</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a. àiren</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> spouse, wife or husband</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark237"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark238"></a>我爱人在五四铅笔工厂工作</span><span class="font5">0</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">b.</span><span class="font37">工人 </span><span class="font9">gōngren</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> worker</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark239"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark240"></a>这个自行车制</span><span class="font5">it</span><span class="font37">厂有一百多个工人。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">c</span><span class="font37">.夕卜 </span><span class="font9">^T^wàiwén N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> foreign language</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark241"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark242"></a>那家折店卖不卖外文杂志？</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">New</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">Characters</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">and</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">Words</span></p>
- <div style="border-top:solid;">
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">1 .</span><span class="font37">讨 </span><span class="font9">t áo</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">讨饭 </span><span class="font9">taofan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">2 .</span><span class="font37">论篇</span><span class="font32">)</span><span class="font9">liìn</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">时论 </span><span class="font9">taolùn</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">不论 </span><span class="font9">búlùn*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">. seek, ask for, request, demand</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> beg (as a means of livelihood)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> discuss or debate (principles)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> discuss, debate</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> discussion, debate</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> it doesn<sup>T</sup> t matter, no matter what</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark243"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark244"></a>他们正在讨论发展南京商业的问题</span></h5>
- <div style="border-top:solid;">
- <p><span class="font9">3. fan</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">监例曝头</span><span class="font9">f</span><span class="font37">式<sup>11</sup> </span><span class="font9">g^ntou fānchéng </span><span class="font37">黜(成)美之 </span><span class="font9">yīngwén*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> flip over/ turn over</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> translate</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> turn a somersault</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">translate into English</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">4.</span><span class="font37">译牌）</span><span class="font9">yì</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">翱诈</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">fānyì*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> translate</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> translate, interpret</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> translator, interpreter</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> translation</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">5 </span><span class="font37">•申毓黝 匐 彳什么</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">彳么</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">你来这里干什么?</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">gàn gān</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">gàn shénme (or) gànmá</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> do, be engaged or involved in</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dry</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">What are you up to?, What are you doing?</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span><span class="font37">.收</span><span class="font9">（4X</span><span class="font32">）</span><span class="font9">sh6u</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">收条 </span><span class="font9">shoutiáor* </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">收音机</span><span class="font9"> shǒuyǐnjǐ</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">我去年迂生日,爱人送给我一架妆啬机.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">receive, accept, collect</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">receipt</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">radio (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font37">颦 </span><span class="font9">or^^jjbù)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span><span class="font37">.斤（勉）</span><span class="font9">jin</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">catty (about 1 1/3 pound)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span><span class="font37">.糖</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">tang</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">sugar, candy (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> £</span><span class="font37">夬 </span><span class="font9">for piece, </span><span class="font37">斤 </span><span class="font9">for catty, </span><span class="font37">包 </span><span class="font9">bho for bag)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span><span class="font37">胞 </span><span class="font9">féi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">fat (of animals)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> fertile (of land)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> fertilizer</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">［下月已</span><span class="font9">xià1f"</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">今年什么时候下胆？</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">fertilize, spread fertilizer [</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span><span class="font37">•皂（阜）</span><span class="font9">zàx? BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> soap</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">月匕皂 </span><span class="font9">féizào N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> soap （M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> </span><span class="font37">土夫 </span><span class="font9">bar）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">在公社商店可以买到肥皂。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">H.WM)zhou</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">年很 闰周 </span><span class="font43">r</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">zhounián</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">zhoubào</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark245"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark246"></a>北京用报</span><span class="font5">b</span><span class="font37">嚼嚣</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> cycle</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> cycle, period</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> cyclic, periodic</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> anniversaryJ</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> periodical, weekly-magazine or journal</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Peking Review</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark247"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark248"></a>一九七六年是美国的二百阖华。 人民书店方英文的少匕京周报。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.jl3*®)dēng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">电灯 </span><span class="font9">diàndēng*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">红灯记 </span><span class="font9">hóngdēngjì</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> lamp, lantern, light</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> electric light, <sup>tT</sup>the lights”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Account (record, tale, etc.) of the Red Lantern</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark249"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark250"></a>那问教堂没有人</span><span class="font5">L</span><span class="font37">电灯为什么迁开初</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> inside, interior</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">［以内 </span><span class="font9">yínèi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N Suff</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> within (opposite of</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">内容 </span><span class="font9">nèiróng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font31">丛夕卜）］</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> content, substance</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> contents</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark251"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark252"></a>十分钟</span><span class="font5">M</span><span class="font37">内我可以招做做好 即本卷的内容怎么样？ •</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">a. My wife/husband works at the May Fourth Pencil Factory.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">b. There are over 100 workers at this bicycle factory.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">c. Do they sell foreign language magazines at that bookstore?</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">2. They are now discussing the problem of commercial development in Nanking.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">5. What are you doing here?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">6. My wife/husband gave me a radio for my birthday last year.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">9. When are we going to fertilize this year?</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">10. You can buy soap in the commune store.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">11. 1976 is the 200th anniversary of the United States.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">People<sup>r</sup> s Bookstore has Peking Review in English.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">12. There<sup>1</sup>s no one in that classroom-why are the lights still on?</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">13. 1<sup>1</sup>11 have dinner ready within ten minutes.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">What was covered in that book?</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-35.png" alt="" style="width:413pt;height:270pt;"><a name="caption4"></a>
- <h1><a name="bookmark253"></a><span class="font57"><a name="bookmark254"></a>WíCN </span><span class="font48">厂</span><span class="font57">g</span><span class="font48">七</span><span class="font57">z</span></h1>
- <h3><a name="bookmark255"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark256"></a>0</span></h3>
- <p><span class="font32">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yufà Grammar</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) The suffix </span><span class="font30">了 </span><span class="font53">(lé) is added to a verb to show completion of action. Compare:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">⑴我买一本中文书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31">(</span><span class="font53">2)</span><span class="font32">我买了 一本中文书。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">Example (1) means that one wants to buy a book but has not bought yet, while example (2) means that the book is bought already.</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2) The negative of </span><span class="font30">买 </span><span class="font53">is </span><span class="font30">不买，</span><span class="font53">while the negative of</span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font30">买了 </span><span class="font53">is </span><span class="font30">汉(有)买</span><span class="font53">(note that in the negative form, the verb must not take </span><span class="font30">了). </span><span class="font53">Compare:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font31">(</span><span class="font53">3</span><span class="font31">)</span><span class="font32">我不买。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31">(</span><span class="font53">4</span><span class="font31">)</span><span class="font32">我没(有)买。 </span><span class="font53">■1 . '' -</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Example (3) means that one is not going to buy or doesn't want to buy, while example (4) tells the simple fact that one did not buy.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) The interrogative form of a verb showing completion of action corresponding to </span><span class="font30">“买不买》应“买了汉,有</span><span class="font53">(Note: </span><span class="font30">“汉有买” </span><span class="font53">can also be said as </span><span class="font30">“汉买》,</span><span class="font53">but </span><span class="font30">“买了 汉有力 </span><span class="font53">cannot be said as </span><span class="font30">“买 了涩"° "涩》</span><span class="font53">cannot appear at the end of a sentence.)</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">4) When a personal pronoun is used as an attributive possessive before a term denoting kinship or other relationship, the struc-tund particle </span><span class="font30">的 </span><span class="font53">is not necéssary. e.g</span><span class="font31">・</span><span class="font30">"他爰人"，“我同学抬</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 9A （EC 35）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">—1 </span><span class="font32">范旬 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models </span><span class="font32">㈠</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">L</span><span class="font32">我朋友买了 一本《人民画报》。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32"><sup>2</sup>-我们学了 一课新课文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span><span class="font32">他们讨论了 两个问题</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font32">•你们下了课干什么？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们下了课去锻炼。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5</span><span class="font32">.你作了 练习没有？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">没有。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font32">.你们昨天看了 电影没有？ 我们昨天没看。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7.</span><span class="font32">练习里的句子，你们翻译了 吗？ 她翻译了，我没（有）翻译。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">㈠</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">李华和他（的）爱人都是</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">工人。他们 的 工厂 在 城外。昨天</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">是星期日，他们一起进城了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他们 先去 参观了 一个 展览会。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">看了 展览会，又去买东西。他们 买了 一架收音机、三斤 糖、两块肥皂 和一点儿别的东西。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font19">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">昨天（是）星期日，你作了 些 什么？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B:</span><span class="font32">上午我在学校复习了 两课 课文。下午我和一个朋友去 看了 一个电影。 看了 电影， 我们又去买了 一点儿东西。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">新的《北京周报》你买了没有？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">B</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font32">没有买，我们没有去外文 书店。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-36.png" alt="" style="width:468pt;height:279pt;">
- <p><span class="font29">工人们正在认真看书学习</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 9B (EC 36)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">一、词组 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízú Word Gronps</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">㈠</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">能</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">说（中文）</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">写（汉字）</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">应该</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font19">(二)</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="6" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">从</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">八点（钟）</span></p></td><td rowspan="6" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">到</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">十二点（钟）</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">星期一</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">星期六</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">一九六五年</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">一九七一年」</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">宿舍</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">教室</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">学校</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">工厂</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">北京</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">上海</span><span class="font54" style="font-weight:bold;">(Shanghai)</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font32">二，句子 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Jùri Sentences</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">(T</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">现在（是）几点？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font17">1</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">00 2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">00 5</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">00</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">7</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">00 10</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">00 12:00</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">现在（是）什么时候？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font17">1</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">05 2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">12 2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">15</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">2</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">30 245 255</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">12</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">10 12</span><span class="font34">：</span><span class="font17">20 430</span></p>
- <p><span class="font17">730</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font19">（二）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">他来得早 </span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">吗?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他来得早不 十？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他来得很 早。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他来得不 早。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">你复习得好</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你复习得好 不好?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你"习得怎 么样？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我复习得 很好。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我复习得 不太好。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">■）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他诜中文说 得流利吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他说中文说 得流利不流 利？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他说中文 说得很流 利。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他说中文 说得不流 利。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">4</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">你母汉字片 得整齐吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你写汉字写 得整齐不整 </span><span class="font9">Jr? .......</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你写汉字写 得怎么样？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我写汉字 写得很整 齐。,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我写汉字 写得不（太） 一整齐。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">5</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">:他语法掌握 得好吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他语法掌握 得好不好？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">他语法掌握 得怎么样？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他语法掌 握得很好。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">他语法掌 握得不太 好。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">6</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">你们课文念 得熟吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你们课文念 得熟不熟？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你们课文念 得怎么样？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我们课文 啷念得很 熟。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我们课文 都念得不 熟。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font29">（三）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font35">我</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">作</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font31">了</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">两一 个</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">句子。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">买</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">两本</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">书。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font19">（四）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">你买了书 吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你买了书 没有？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我买了。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">我没（有） 买（书工</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">你们去锻炼 了吗？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">我们去锻 炼了。:</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">我们没 （有）去锻</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">炼。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">你初下了课 去哪儿？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">你们下了课 干什么？</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">我们下了 课去图书 </span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">馆。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">我们下了 课去参观。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font30">三 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">i </span><span class="font30">课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">星期六吃晚饭的时候，我坐在谢利的旁 边。他告诉我八点半礼堂有电影，问我去不去 看。我说明天要去看展览，今天的课我还没有 复习呢。谢利说：“这个电影非常好，你应该 看,我们一起去。吃了饭，我来帮助你复习」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">吃了饭以后，谢利帮助我复习。我问了他 一些问题，他认真地回答了我的问题。八点 一刻我们两个人就一起去看电影</span><span class="font53">Q</span><span class="font32">这个电影 叫《红灯记》，内容非常好。我们都很喜欢。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-37.png" alt="" style="width:338pt;height:285pt;">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">a</span><span class="font37">•同志 </span><span class="font9">t6ngzhi N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> comrade</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark257"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark258"></a>台同志不会背课文。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37"><sup>b</sup>,车间 </span><span class="font9">chējiān</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark259"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark260"></a>那个车间有多少</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">工人</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">2</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> workshop, machine shop</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">C</span><span class="font37">•条件 </span><span class="font9">tiáojiàn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark261"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark262"></a>工作泉产篇海 生洽条牛噌鹏</span><span class="font5">n</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conditions <sub>9</sub> terms</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> working conditions</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> living conditions</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark263"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark264"></a>战优</span><span class="font5">I</span><span class="font37">车间的工作条件非单好。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shuīpíng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> level, standard (lit. water level) Att</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> horizontal</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> standard of living</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">g</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">n </span><span class="font16" style="font-weight:bold;">zo í </span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">u p hvl g u n h -e s</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39">水</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-38.png" alt="" style="width:32pt;height:24pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark265"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark266"></a>他俏的英文水平还是不太高。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">New</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">Characters</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">and</span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;"> </span><span class="font9">Words</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">1.</span><span class="font37">提 </span><span class="font9">tí</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div style="border-top:solid;"><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-39.png" alt="" style="width:78pt;height:34pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">tíchu(lai)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">才是周</span><span class="font9">tigāo</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> raise, bring up, remind, propose, suggest</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bring up, put forward, suggest | (an opinion, plan, idea, etc.) </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">|</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> raise (standards)/heighten (consciousness) ;improve or develop</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark267"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark268"></a>i</span><span class="font37">同志提才来的问题是关（于江厂里的 工作条件的问题。 </span><span class="font9">yu</span></h5>
- <h5><a name="bookmark269"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark270"></a>中国人民的生澹水平大大坨提高</span><span class="font5">L</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">2.</span><span class="font37">实（第</span><span class="font9">sh:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">实在^ </span><span class="font9">shízài*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> true, real, actual</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> true, real, actual</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> truly, really, actually</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">实在地比 </span><span class="font9">shízàide shuo*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">to be honest with you, to tell you the truth</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3.</span><span class="font37">践谶）</span><span class="font9">jiàn</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0" style="font-weight:bold;">...■■.. : , :</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">矣威</span><span class="font9">shíji</span><span class="font37">沔</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> implement, execute, fulfill</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> put into practice</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> practice</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Att</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> practical</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">I </span><span class="font37">公立 </span><span class="font9">ef shèhui N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> social practice |</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">L</span><span class="font37">科玄六两 </span><span class="font9">shíjiàn J</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark271"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark272"></a>正确的思想来自社会失威.**</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span><span class="font37">.动</span><span class="font32">（</span><span class="font9">ÍÙ） dong</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dòngbuliao* dòngshēn* huódòng </span><span class="font32">；：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9">«■■■ >■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> .</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> <-</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">,N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Att</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark273"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark274"></a>实我活动</span><span class="font9">s</span><span class="font37">唁康 </span><span class="font9">N</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">八，▼</span><span class="font32">〜</span><span class="font9">T huodong-</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">社会港腺</span><span class="font9">J N</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">move, touch </span><span class="font6" style="font-style:italic;">〜 ī ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">can<sup>1</sup>t move</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">start on a journey</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">activity-</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">active ,moving, movable</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0" style="font-weight:bold;">■ , ■ - 1 </span><span class="font28" style="font-weight:bold;">：</span><span class="font0" style="font-weight:bold;"> </span><span class="font0" style="font-variant:small-caps;">■■ i'.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0" style="font-weight:bold;">■■■ </span><span class="font28" style="font-weight:bold;">；</span><span class="font0" style="font-weight:bold;">■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">practical activities</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">social activities</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark275"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark276"></a>我忙</span><span class="font17">I</span><span class="font37">学校的课外活云力很多</span><span class="font17">6</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">5.</span><span class="font37">况</span><span class="font32">（</span><span class="font9">7</span><span class="font37">兄）</span><span class="font9">kuàng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conditions, ci</span><span class="font37">出</span><span class="font9">umstances, situation</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark277"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark278"></a>楮源</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">qíngkuàng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conditions, circumstances, situation</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark279"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark280"></a>情况不一样</span><span class="font5">7</span><span class="font37">。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">** 来自 </span><span class="font9">means <sup>T</sup>come from,<sup>1</sup> as in （most of them came from Peking）.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark281"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark282"></a>他他多等人耒自北京</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span><span class="font37">.种（槿）</span><span class="font9">zhong</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> kind<sub>r</sub> type, sort</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark283"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark284"></a>那神人</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">nàzhong rén*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">that kind of person</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark285"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark286"></a>在这种情况不彳艮妗且学汉字。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">7. </span><span class="font37">品 </span><span class="font9">pin BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> goods, commodities, merchandise</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">品 </span><span class="font9">shípin N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> foodstuffs, food products]</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark287"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark288"></a>三星商店卖日本食品“</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span><span class="font37">产（麓 </span><span class="font9">chan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> produce</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">产品 生产</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">chanpín</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">shengchan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> product</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> produce</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> production</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark289"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark290"></a>这狎产品下月就货蛤生产</span><span class="font5">L</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9 </span><span class="font37">.解（解）</span><span class="font9">j</span><span class="font37">建</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> untie, loosen, unbutton</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> explain, resolve</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> understand</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> settle, resolve, solve</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ascertain, find out</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> understand</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> understanding</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark291"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark292"></a>你慢慢就会</span><span class="font5">J</span><span class="font37">解这里的情况</span><span class="font5">J.</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span><span class="font37">介 </span><span class="font9">jiè BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> go or be between</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">11.</span><span class="font37">绍 </span><span class="font9">shào BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> connect, continue</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">介乡百 </span><span class="font9">jièshao* V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> introduce</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">介绍信 </span><span class="font9">jièshaoxìn* N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> letter of introduction</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark293"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark294"></a>这个词的这矛中库兹到现在汪没不绍运.</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font8" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translaticms of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">a. Comrade Mao was unable to recite the text.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">b</span><span class="font31">・</span><span class="font8"> How many workers are there in that workshop?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">c. The working conditions in our shop are excellent.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">d. The level of their English isn<sup>1</sup>t too high yet.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">1. The problems raised by Comrade Wang have to do with working conditions in the factories.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">The standard of living of the Chinese people has been greatly enhanced.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">3. Correct thought comes from social practice.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">4. There are many extracurricular activities at our school.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">5. Things are different now.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">6. Under these circumstances it<sup>1</sup>s very easy to learn Chinese characters.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">7. The Three Star Market sells Japanese food products.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">8. This (kind of) product will go into production next month.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">9. In due time you<sup>1</sup>11 come to understand the situation here.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">11. This usage of this term hasn't been introduced yet.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-40.png" alt="" style="width:355pt;height:152pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">车间里的故事会。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yfifá Grammar</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) The suffix « </span><span class="font30">了》</span><span class="font53">shows only the completion of an action and so whether in the past or in the future, as long as we want to stress the completion of an action, we can use </span><span class="font30">“了汽 </span><span class="font53">If not, even if it's a past action, no </span><span class="font30">“了" </span><span class="font53">is used. E. g,</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">明天下了课我们一起去。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你到了北京一定要来找我。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">上星期每天下雨。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2)</span><span class="font31"> ；</span><span class="font53">A sentence in which a verb with </span><span class="font30">” 了》</span><span class="font53">takes an object without a numeral cannot be used independently unless the modal particle is added at the end. Compare:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-style:italic;">Z</span><span class="font35">〒了课，去书店吧。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们已经吃了饭了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0">Í </span><span class="font35">今天上了两节课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">这本书莪们已经学了三十七课了。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3)</span><span class="font30"> “有白勺" </span><span class="font53">when used as an attributive means a part, e.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">有的人已经来了，有的人还没有来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">What's to be borne in mind is that when a noun takes </span><span class="font30">”有 的“，</span><span class="font53">it cannot be used as an object. We can only say </span><span class="font30">”有的字我 不会写"</span><span class="font53">but not </span><span class="font30">“我不会写有的字汽</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">If the noun after </span><span class="font30">“有的》</span><span class="font53">has been mentioned in the preceding context, it can be omitted, e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">谢利买了不少书，有的是中文的,有</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">的</span><span class="font8" style="font-style:italic;"> </span><span class="font35">是英文的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Nouns of time are usually not used with </span><span class="font30">“有的" </span><span class="font53">with the few exceptions of "</span><span class="font30">时候</span><span class="font53">"etc., e.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">老师常来我们宿舍辅导，有的时候我 们也去问老师。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">“有的人》</span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font30">"有的时候"</span><span class="font53">can be simplified into </span><span class="font30">“有人</span><span class="font53">"and </span><span class="font30">“有时候》•</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 10A (EC 37)</span><span class="font37">、</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-41.png" alt="" style="width:32pt;height:31pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font30">_,范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fàr® Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">㈠</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1.</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">他</span><span class="font35">每天下了课，就去锻炼。</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font35"><sup>2</sup>-我复习了 课文，就作练习。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font35"><sup>3</sup>-明天你们来 了，我们一起去 参观。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">4</span><span class="font35">•星期日我作了练习就进 城。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">5.</span><span class="font35">老师给我们讲课文。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">6</span><span class="font35">老师给我们分析语法。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">7</span><span class="font35">.谢利给他们介绍学习方法。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">8.</span><span class="font35">我朋友给我买了 一本画报。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">9</span><span class="font35">.因为他们很努力，所以学习 得很好。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font53">10</span><span class="font35">.因为他说中文, 说得比较</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">慢，所以我们都听得很 清楚。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font53">11.</span><span class="font35">因为</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35">他课文掌握得很好,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35">所以</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">12.</span><span class="font35">因为</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35">问题回多得很流利。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他们常常练习说中文,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font35">所以中文水平提高得很快。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31">（四）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">13-</span><span class="font35">星期六下午有的班去参观,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">有的班去看电影。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">14.</span><span class="font35">他们不都会英文：有的（人） 会，有的（人）不会。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">15.</span><span class="font35">我们常常</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">去</span><span class="font35">图书馆，有（的） 时候</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">看</span><span class="font35">书,有（的）时候看</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-42.png" alt="" style="width:366pt;height:280pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font30">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">参观机器制造厂</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">星期五下午是汉语实践活动 的时间。有的步去参观，有的班 去看电影。我们 </span><span class="font13">W</span><span class="font35">参观了 一个 机器制造厂。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">到了 那里，工厂的一个同志先 给我们 介绍了 工厂 的 情况。茵为 他说得很慢，很清楚，所以 我们都能懂。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">听了 介绍，我们就开始参观了。 这个工厂很大，有很多车间， 每个车间的机器都很新。在 那里我们看了很多种新产品。 参观了 车间，我们又去参观工人 的 宿舍。工人 的 工作 条件 和 生活 条件都比较好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">下星期五我们还要去参观一个 工业展览会。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们很喜欢参观，因为参观能 了解新中国的情况，还能提高 中文水平。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-43.png" alt="" style="width:551pt;height:621pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span><span class="font9"> for, on behalf of, for the sake of, in order to, with a view to, for the purpose of</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37"><sup>a</sup>•为 </span><span class="font5">J </span><span class="font9">wèi(le)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark295"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark296"></a>为</span><span class="font5">J</span><span class="font37">提潟我的中文水孑我招到中国去留氧</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">b.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font37">%港 </span><span class="font9">jìngcháng A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> frequently, often, regularly</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark297"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark298"></a>“‘先岬经帚辅导我，门.</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">c. </span><span class="font37">发生 </span><span class="font9">fāshēng V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> occur, develop, happen</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark299"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark300"></a>要是不经靠球牙就很畚易发生错畏。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">d</span><span class="font37">•在先</span><span class="font36">上 </span><span class="font9">zài X shang </span><span class="font36">至历史上</span></p>
- <p><span class="font36">社会工的</span></p>
- <p><span class="font36">经（济）上的 _向您</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Patt</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">zài lìshīshang</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shèhuishang de huairén</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">jīn^jishang de wentí</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">in terms of X, in X, of X</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">in history, historically</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">the bad guys of society, social villains</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">economic problems, problems in economics</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark301"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark302"></a>英国在历更上是一个大国，现在不是</span><span class="font5">L</span><br><br><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;"><a name="bookmark303"></a>新中</span><span class="font37">国在稣沏上,经麻上，文化上狗</span><span class="font5">10</span><span class="font37">社会不同。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">zhengzhi ji</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span><span class="font37">.加 </span><span class="font9">jiā</span></p>
- <p><span class="font36">力口起来 力口上</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0">■■ ; . ■■■■.- 1■ ■ ■ ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font36">力</span><span class="font5">a</span><span class="font37">在</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">一起</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">jiāqilai*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">jiāshang^</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">jiā zài yìqī*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> add, increase</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">RC: add up</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> add up, plus</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">add together</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">多力口 </span><span class="font9">C</span><span class="font37">加</span><span class="font9">ji/</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> join, participate, take part</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span><span class="font37">.强（强廉）</span><span class="font9">qi£ng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> strong, powerful</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">加福 </span><span class="font9">jiāqiáng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> strengthen, intensify, increase, build up</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark304"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark305"></a>我化</span><span class="font3">I</span><span class="font37">得力口强中文学分。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">3.</span><span class="font37">谊 </span><span class="font9">yì BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> friendship</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">友福 </span><span class="font9">youyì N* friendship</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark306"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark307"></a>为</span><span class="font5">J</span><span class="font37">加强中美四国交夜，我优</span><span class="font5">I</span><span class="font37">应该努力学习</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">中文,</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span><span class="font37">.验（飘勤</span><span class="font9">yà1n</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">经解 </span><span class="font9">jīngyàn*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">有</span><span class="font9">X</span><span class="font37">势般</span><span class="font9">y8</span><span class="font37">『</span><span class="font9">gy*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">y8ujīngyàn*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> examine, test</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N- experience</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> have X experience, have experience in X</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> experienced</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5.</span><span class="font37">交 </span><span class="font9">jiao</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">交给 </span><span class="font9">jiāogei* </span><span class="font37">交给他</span><span class="font9">ji</span><span class="font37">五。</span><span class="font9">gH</span><span class="font37">七五*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">交海 </span><span class="font9">jiāolíú</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">文化妇色</span><span class="font9">wgp</span><span class="font37">厚</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">jiaoliu</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">亦/ </span><span class="font5">6</span><span class="font37">不鼓江星。</span><span class="font9">lid</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">£//心“力 N </span><span class="font9">jīngyàn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32"> ：</span><span class="font9"> hand over, deliver</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">V • hand over to, turn over to turn (it) over to him</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32"> ：</span><span class="font9"> flow back and forth, give and take mutually, interchange</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> crosscurrents, mutual give and take, interchange</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> cultural interchange, cultural exchange</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> exchange experience</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark308"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark309"></a>我彳门公社</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">隼席</span><span class="font37">斤经验交疝会。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span><span class="font37">」服 </span><span class="font9">fú</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">农用良 </span><span class="font9">yifu*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> clothes</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> yield, submit</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> force into submission, overcome</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> clothes, clothing</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7.</span><span class="font37">困（眼）</span><span class="font9">kun</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">困难 </span><span class="font9">kùnnan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> distress, difficulty, quandry</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sleepy</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> difficult, troublesome</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> difficulty, trouble</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark310"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark311"></a>称呻瑾英语有困</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">雄吗？</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span><span class="font37">克（剋、 </span><span class="font9">kè BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> adequate, capable</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> overcome</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark312"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark313"></a>宛）</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">竟服 </span><span class="font9">kèfú V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> overcome, conquer （difficulties）</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark314"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark315"></a>中国人国已经</span><span class="font5">it</span><span class="font37">服</span><span class="font5">3</span><span class="font37">种种困</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">碓.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">mutual, one to another likeness, picture, photograph</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">believe, have faith in</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">fairly, pretty, comparatively</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">xi</span><span class="font9"> āng xiàng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">本目信 </span><span class="font9">xiāngxln</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">才目 当 </span><span class="font9">xiā_ngd&ng* A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark316"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark317"></a>我不才目信夕也的彷。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span><span class="font37">互 </span><span class="font9">hù</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> mutual, reciprocal</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">五槐用互吗富△ ［互相帮忙喝瑞</span><span class="font9">ng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">A：</span><span class="font9"> mutually, reciprocally, one to another</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">help one another</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark318"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark319"></a>我他这一班学生经帚互相学习.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11.</span><span class="font37">决（决）</span><span class="font9">jué</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">决定 </span><span class="font9">jugding*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font5">7</span><span class="font37">夫心 </span><span class="font9">juéxín</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> decide, make up one's mind</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> decide, resolve</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark320"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark321"></a>方决心</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">y8u juéxīn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> make up one<sup>T</sup> s mind, decide</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> be determined to...</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> resolve, determination</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> decision, resolution</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">be determined to..,, be I resolved to... I</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-44.png" alt="" style="width:72pt;height:37pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">xià juéxīn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> make a decision, come to a decision, reach a decision</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark322"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark323"></a>我决心里克服运咤困难。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark324"></a>我伯有决</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">心</span><span class="font37">学好中文。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span><span class="font37">改 </span><span class="font9">g^i</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">》攵彳事</span><span class="font5">J <sup>gáÌdelÌX</sup>°* </span><span class="font9">gXibuliXo*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font5">3</span><span class="font37">如</span><span class="font5">M </span><span class="font9">gáihSo(le)* </span><span class="font37">改土尔</span><span class="font5">3 </span><span class="font9">g</span><span class="font37">区</span><span class="font9">ihu£(1e)* </span><span class="font37">改衣服</span><span class="font9">y*u*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">g^iZheng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> change, alter, correct</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> can change, can be altered</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> can't change, can<sup>1</sup>t be altered</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> correct(ed)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> change(d) for the worse</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> alter clothing</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> correct, amend</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> correction, amendment</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark325"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark326"></a>知名的字要是有错族，请你改正。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">13.</span><span class="font37">原</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> origin, original, originally</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yuan</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">原因 </span><span class="font9">yuányīn N</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> cause, reason</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark327"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark328"></a>光弹分析夕也说错的原因,同时帑肋也改正。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">14.</span><span class="font37">成 </span><span class="font9">chéng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> okay, satisfactory</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> accomplish, become, turn into</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">能不成 </span><span class="font9">chéng buchéng* </span><span class="font37">镰成汉语</span><span class="font9">"nchgng hìnyú*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">okay? will it do?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">translate into Chinese</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">15.</span><span class="font37">绩 </span><span class="font9">jī</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF: merit <sub>9</sub> achievement</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">成绩 </span><span class="font10">chgngji</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N- evidence of achievementi grades, scores, marks, results</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark329"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark330"></a>她今年的成绩彳艮坏,不知道是什么原乱 我的成绩很不好，老师叫我努力学习.</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">a. In order to improve my Chinese proficiency I plan to go to China for foreign study.</span></p></li></ul>
- <h5><a name="bookmark331"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark332"></a>,,不、一</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">b. The teacher regularly còachés us.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">c. Without frequent practice, mistakes are likely to happen, (or) If one doesn<sup>1</sup>t practice regularly, it is likely that mistakes will occur.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">da England has historically been a great power, but is no longer.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">The new China is politically, economically, and culturally unlike the old society.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">2. We<sup>T</sup>ll have to intensify our Chinese studies.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">3. To strengthen Chinese-American friendship we should study Chinese diligently.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">5. We often have experience^sharing sessions at our commune.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">7. Do you have any trouble understanding spoken English?</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">8. The Chinese people have already overcome all kinds of difficulties.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">9. I don<sup>1</sup>t believe her.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">10. The students in our class </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">often</span><span class="font9"> learn from one another.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">11. I'm determined to overcome these difficulties.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">We<sup>T</sup> re determined to master Chinese.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">12. If any of the characters I wrote is wrong, please correct it.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font27">「 ■ , '' ， '''</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">13. The teacher analyzed the reason for her (spoken) mistake, and helped her correct it as well.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">15. Her grades have been very bad this year, and I don<sup>1</sup>t know what the reason is.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">My grades are very poor</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> the teacher told me to study hard.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yfifá Grammar</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1)A verb, a verbal construction, or a subject-predicate construction, when used as an attributive, must take the structural particle </span><span class="font30">”的》，</span><span class="font53">e.g</span><span class="font31">・</span><span class="font30">“参观的人力，“学中文的学生。我们上课的教 室汽</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2) The«</span><span class="font30">上》</span><span class="font53">after a noun sometimes has an extended meaning: </span><span class="font30">“会上"</span><span class="font53">means in the course of the meeting, </span><span class="font30">“天上"</span><span class="font53">means in the sky, </span><span class="font30">“学习上》</span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font30">“语法上》</span><span class="font53">means in respect of studies and in respect of grammar. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他学习上的困难不手。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我工作上没经验。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">3) </span><span class="font30">“又…又…"</span><span class="font53">is used to connect a pair of verbal constructions or adjectival constructions to stress the coexistence of both events or qualities. For example:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">这一课又有汉字练习，又有翻译练习。 他念课文念得又流利又正确。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Note: 0</span><span class="font30">又“</span><span class="font53">is an adverb and cannot be placed immediately in front of a noun.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">一、词组和范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cizìí hé fànjù Word Groups and Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">(一)</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1 .</span><span class="font35">参观的人</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2 .</span><span class="font35">休息的地方</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span><span class="font35"> .昨天来的学生</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4 .</span><span class="font35">从首都来的学生</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5</span><span class="font35"> .来得早的人</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font35"> .教中文的老师</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font35"> .学中文的学生</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">&我们上课的教室</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9.</span><span class="font35">休息的时候 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">10.</span><span class="font35">学习的时候</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1L</span><span class="font35">上课的时候</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12</span><span class="font35">•我作练习的时候</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font19">相互学习，提高水平。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-45.png" alt="" style="width:247pt;height:405pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font20">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">13</span><span class="font35"> .为了 加强中 两国人民的</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">友谊，我要帮助你们学好 中文。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">14 .</span><span class="font35">为了 提高中文水平，我们班 的同学常常交流学习经验。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">15</span><span class="font35"> .为了 帮助我们克服学习上的 困难，老师经常 了解我们的 学习情况。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">（四）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">16 .</span><span class="font35">大家在</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">会上</span><span class="font35">已经讨论了 这个 问题。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">0</span><span class="font35">•这种句子怎么样分析，书上 讲得很清楚。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">18.</span><span class="font35">老师常常问我们学习上有 什么困难。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">19:</span><span class="font35">在工作上，我们 互相 学习， 互相帮助，经常交流经验。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">㈤</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span><span class="font35">。.他又是我的老师，又是 我的朋友。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2L</span><span class="font35">这个同志又会中文，又会 荚文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">22</span><span class="font35">他写汉字写得又快又 整齐。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">二、澡文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们的学习生活</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们都是新来的学生，今年 九月我们开始了,新的学习生活。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们学的专业是中文，为了</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">;二</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">加强—中两国人民的友谊，我们 学好中文的决心都很大。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">」：：， ■■■： V </span><span class="font27" style="font-style:italic;">；；」：*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">■ .!• ■-： , ■■ ■ '.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">教我们中文的老师是中国 人。他为了 帮叨我们克服学习上 的困难，经常 了解我们的学习 情况。上课的时候，老师约同学们 很多练习的机会。他还「常常 问我们问题。我们回答的时候</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0">,. ■■■ .. ■ ■ ■;1</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">有错误，老师就给T们改丐。他 有时候还嬴大家一起分析发生 错误 的 原因。我们 都 喜欢 这种 上</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0">■<</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">二</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">课的方法。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们班史文的学习成绩很 好。开始的时候，他学得不太 好，但是他不怕困难，有</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">不</span><span class="font35">懂 的地方，就问老师或者别的同学， 所以他提高得很快。现在他 的发音又清楚又正确。我们都 </span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">应该</span><span class="font35">学习史文学中文的讨经验。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-46.png" alt="" style="width:464pt;height:327pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">参加厂里的工人学习班</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">a. of kSnéng SV* possible, likely</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">i A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> possibly, likely to</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark333"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark334"></a>他讲的话我一句也A道可能是日本汽 今天彳艮可能不零. ’</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">她说她的专业是意大到历史，我想这个不可能</span><span class="font9">e zuìhòu N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> final, last, ultimate</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">工</span><span class="font3">b.</span><span class="font37">取后</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> finally, at last, ultimately </span><span class="font37">周同志最后一句冶是“人民万外” 最后他还是去</span><span class="font5">3.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N • in the immediate past or future-recent, most recent, latest</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> imminent</span></p>
- <div style="border-bottom:solid;">
- <p><span class="font37">暴迎自</span><span class="font5">4 </span><span class="font9">zuljln de </span><span class="font5">U </span><span class="font37">给来 </span><span class="font9">Jiānglái</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">zuìjin (de)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">/ 期 </span><span class="font9">yiqǐ</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> recently, lately</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> imminently in the very near future</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">latest issue, current issue (of a periodical)</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark335"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark336"></a>最近他的导体很好。</span><br><br><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;"><a name="bookmark337"></a>人民</span><span class="font37">画报最</span><span class="font5">it-</span><span class="font37">期</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">的</span><span class="font37">内容很有意愿.</span></h5>
- <div style="border-top:solid;">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span><span class="font37">.概 </span><span class="font9">gài</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">大概限算*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> general, overall, on the whole</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> in general terms, approximately, probably</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark338"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark339"></a>老师分桁句孑从前，先绘然他讲一讲大橘</span><span class="font3">t </span><span class="font37">的意思.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark340"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark341"></a>2</span><span class="font37">.借於</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark342"></a>£艮 </span><span class="font3">X</span><span class="font37">借<sup>gēn</sup> *</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">借■给为 </span><span class="font9">jiègěi X* </span><span class="font37">借东西 </span><span class="font9">jiè dSngxi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> lend, borrow borrow from X lend to X -</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9">. --</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> borrow or lend things</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">3</span><span class="font37">.典 </span><span class="font9">diXn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> classic model, canon, code</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">zìdiM,n*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">洞典</span><span class="font9">c£diS,n</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">汉荚词典</span><span class="font9">h</span><span class="font37">才</span><span class="font9">n-yMg cídiS.n </span><span class="font37">荚汉词典 </span><span class="font9">yīng-hàn cídiSn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dictionary (of single characters and their meanings)</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font27">■■ ... .. -. ■. ■ 一. ■. ■ ； "</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dictionary (of characters and character combinations-words, phrases, expressions, etc.)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N- Chinese-English dictionary</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">..■■■ , -. ■ ■ ■■■■■ - - - -■ ,,,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> English-Chinese dictionary</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">4 .</span><span class="font37">查(查)</span><span class="font9">chá</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">杳<sup>1</sup> 字典 </span><span class="font9">chá zìdián*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> investigate, check, examine, inspect</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> look up (in a dictionary)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27" style="font-style:italic;">.... ... . 一 :</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> look up (a word or character) in the dictionary</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark343"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark344"></a>雯善不</span><span class="font5">1</span><span class="font37">解述个字的用法,只好到图布饨 查字典。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">5 .</span><span class="font37">虽（雎、</span><span class="font9">suì</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">.维）虽然* </span><span class="font9">suǐrán*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> although</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">■ ,<sub>p</sub> . - . ■ ■ ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">、 -</span><span class="font0">1 ■. , '■■■ - ■ ■ ■ ■■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> although, even though</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span><span class="font37">遍照)</span><span class="font9">biNn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> time</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">一通 </span><span class="font9">yibiàn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Nu-M- once</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shuo yíbiàn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">say it again, repeat once</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark345"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark346"></a>他谈</span><span class="font3">J</span><span class="font37">好几邈我才呻懂。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7.</span><span class="font37">特 </span><span class="font9">tè</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> special, peculiar</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">特别</span><span class="font9">&big*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> special, distinctive, peculiar A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> especially, particularly</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">须</span><span class="font9">xù</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark347"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark348"></a>'必须<sup>blxū</sup></span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark349"></a>要学好中文”须认真的学习生词和课文,</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> necessary</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">AV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> must, Have to, it<sup>1</sup>s necessary to</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples </span><span class="font9">a, I didn* t understand a word he said-possibly it was Japanese.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">It<sup>T</sup>s likely to snow today. (or) There<sup>1</sup>s a good possibility of snow today. *</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">She said her major is Italian history, but I don<sup>1</sup>1 think it<sup>1</sup>s possible.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">b</span><span class="font37">。</span><span class="font9">Comrade Zhou<sup>1</sup>s final words were, "Long live the peopleJ<sup>n</sup></span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">He went after all. (or) He finally did go.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">c. Recently he has been in good health.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">The contents of the current issue of People<sup>T</sup> s Pictorial are very interesting.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1. Before analyzing the sentences, the teacher first explained their general meaning to us,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4. I still don<sup>1</sup>1 understand the usage of this word-guess 1<sup>1</sup>11 have to go to the library and check the dictionary (look it Up).</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6. He had to repeat (it) quite a few times before I understood, (or) I didn<sup>1</sup>t understand until he had repeated it many times.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8. If you want to learn Chinese, you<sup>T</sup>11 have to study the vocabulary and text conscientiously. (or) To learn Chinese it<sup>T</sup>s necessary to...</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yfifi Grammar</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) The complement that tells the result of an action is called a complement of result, for example in </span><span class="font30">“写清楚</span><span class="font53">"J </span><span class="font30">写力 </span><span class="font53">is an action, while"</span><span class="font30">清楚</span><span class="font53">"is the result of the action. The same action may come to different results. E.g. </span><span class="font30">“写完》「写清楚》「写整齐》.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">The same result may be obtained through different actions. Eg</span><span class="font30">。写完一看完》「作完乙</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">A complement of result is put immediately after a verb without </span><span class="font30">“得</span><span class="font53">It is usually made of a verb or an adjective.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2) A verb followed by a complement of result has the same usage as that of a verb. It can take an object as well as the suffix </span><span class="font30">“了</span><span class="font53">2 The negative is shown by </span><span class="font30">“汉有”.</span><span class="font53">E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">你看完了那本杂志没有？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">没(有)看完。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) The modal particle</span><span class="font30">《吧》</span><span class="font53">used at the end of a sentence gives it a consulting or agreeing tone. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我们去图书馆吧。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">好吧。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1)</span><span class="font30"> “看听“</span><span class="font53">tell only the simple actions of looking and listening. When“</span><span class="font30">见</span><span class="font53">"is added as a complement, it indicates that something has been seen or heard. Compare:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我看了，但是没看见。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他听音乐。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我听见外边下雨了。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2) Both the adverbs </span><span class="font30">«又》</span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font30">«再》</span><span class="font53">indicate repetition or continuation of an action or a state of affairs. The difference is that </span><span class="font30">"又"</span><span class="font53">applies to the past, and </span><span class="font30">“再"</span><span class="font53">to the future. Compare:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">老师叫我再念一■遍，我就又念了 一遍 他昨天来了，今天又来了，他说明天还</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">要再来O</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">When we want to tell of an action or a state of affairs which did not repeat or continue in the past, we use </span><span class="font30">再 </span><span class="font53">only. Compare:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他昨天没来，今天又没来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">(“汉来"</span><span class="font53">is repeated.)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他上星期来了，以后没有再来C</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">(“来” </span><span class="font53">is not repeated.)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Note, a</span><span class="font30">汉再来》</span><span class="font53">can also be said as</span><span class="font30">，再汉来“，</span><span class="font53">but </span><span class="font30">“又汉来》 </span><span class="font53">cannot be said as </span><span class="font30">“涩又来汽</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">«又力 </span><span class="font53">sometimes can also be applied to the future, but it mostly comes before the verbs or auxiliary verbs </span><span class="font30">"是”「耍”，"该”「可以” </span><span class="font53">etc., and there is the modal particle” </span><span class="font30">了"</span><span class="font53">at the end of the sentence. E.g. ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">. 明天又是星期三了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">天气暖和了，我们又可以在外边学习 了。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) The adverbs </span><span class="font30">«就》</span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font30">口 才力 </span><span class="font53">have exactly contrary meanings. </span><span class="font30">“就" </span><span class="font53">means that the speaker thinks a number is small, the time is early or a thing is to happen very soon, etc., while</span><span class="font30">“才"</span><span class="font53">means just the opposite. Compare:</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">这课课文我看了两遍就看懂了，那裸 课文我看了三遍才看懂。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他七点钟就来了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他七点钟才来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">一、范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（一）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font35"> .这本画报他看完 了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2 .</span><span class="font35">那个问题我回答对 了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3 .</span><span class="font35">老师说</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">的</span><span class="font35">中文，我们都能 听懂。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font35">我们一定要</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5 .</span><span class="font35">这本画报他</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6 .</span><span class="font35">那个问题我</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font35"> .中文报我们 看懂。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">学好中文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">没（有）看完。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">法（有）回答对。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">现在还不能</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span><span class="font35">•他看完了 这本画报没有?</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9 .</span><span class="font35">那个问题你回答对了 没有？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35"><sup>10</sup>-中文报你们现在能不能 看懂？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（四）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">11</span><span class="font35">•昨天的学习经验交流会对 我们有很大的帮助。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12 .</span><span class="font35">史文的学习经验对我们的 帮助很大。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">13 .</span><span class="font35">我朋友 对 我 说：“我们 一定要克服学习上的困难」</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">（五）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">14</span><span class="font35">虽，然我们学习的时间很 短，但是已经学了不少东西 了</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">J O</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">15</span><span class="font35"> .这课课文艮然很长,但是 不太难<sub>o</sub> '</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">16</span><span class="font35">•虽然我们说中文说得比较 流利，但是有时候 还 有 一些语法错误。</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-47.png" alt="" style="width:30pt;height:31pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font20">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">在图书馆</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">上星期我从图书馆借了 一本 中文画报，已经看完 了。今天我 去图书馆还画报。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">到了 图书馆，我对那儿的工作 同志说：“同志，我要还这本 画报，我看完 了」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他问我：“都看懂了 没有?”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“有的地方没看懂，但是大概 的意思都懂 了」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“好，给我吧」他放好画报 又问我：“还借别的书吗？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“我想借一本我 ,能看懂的 中文书，你给我找一本吧」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">那个同志找了 一本给我。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我说：“这本书难不难?”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“虽然这本书可能有一些你 不认识的字，但是上边有画儿， 可以帮助你看懂意思。不认识 的字可以查字典」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">因为他说得很快，我没 听清楚，又问他：“不认识的字 怎么办?”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“查字典。你有字典吗?”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我说：“没有，我想去买 一本。”</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-48.png" alt="" style="width:464pt;height:302pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font20">互相交流经验</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font35">_* 范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Pànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">（-）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font35">•我听见他在楼上大声地 念课文。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35"><sup>2</sup>-你看见阿里 了 没有？ （我）没有（看见他）。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">（我）没（有）看见（他*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span><span class="font35">•你要是去书店，就给我买 </span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">一本语法。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font35">•今天晚上要是有时间，我 就去找你。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5</span><span class="font35">•明天要是下雨，我们就不 去</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">To</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6-</span><span class="font35">我说：“这个问题我没听清楚, 你再给我讲一遍吧。” 他就又讲了 一遍。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">7</span><span class="font8" style="font-style:italic;">.</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">那个</span><span class="font35">电影很好，我想再看 一遍。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span><span class="font35">.他又看了 一遍那个电影。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（四）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9</span><span class="font35">•昨天的课文，我念了 就念熟 了。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35">五遍</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">五遍</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font35">。•昨天的课文，我念了</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">才念熟。 </span><span class="font6" style="font-style:italic;">-W</span><span class="font35"> ，，：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35"><sup>11</sup>那十个生词,他复习了 三遍 就记住 了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12</span><span class="font35">.那十个生词，他复习了 三遍 才记住。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">辅导</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">今天下午我去教室的时候, 看见阿里在前边走，就叫他: “阿里，阿里!”但是他没听见。我 又大声地叫，他才听见。他说, 他也要去教室。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">三点钟老师来 了，他问我: “今天讲的课你都听懂 了 吗？"我说：“课文懂 了，语法没</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">听清楚，老师再讲一遍吧。”老师 又讲了 一遍，我才懂了。讲完 了，老师问我问题。有的问题我 回答错 了，老师说："课文,你念得 不太熟，还要再练习」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我问老师：“为什么学的汉字 我不能都记住？”老师说：“记 汉字要多练习，特别难的一定 要多写几遍。要是写得太少， 就容易忘。”最后老师说：“要想 学好 中文，必须 自己 努力；</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">还</span><span class="font8" style="font-style:italic;"> </span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">应该</span><span class="font8" style="font-style:italic;"> </span><span class="font35">注意学习方法，互相交流经验」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 13</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters </span><span class="font9">if only, provided that, so long as</span></p>
- <div style="border-top:solid;">
- <p><span class="font37">.只要 </span><span class="font9">zhlyao MA</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">六要没有 </span><span class="font9">zhlyào méiyou...</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">barring..., so long as there</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">are no...</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark350"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark351"></a>只要白同志来</span><span class="font5">j,</span><span class="font37">钩</span><span class="font5">í</span><span class="font37">门就可以开妁讨论。</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark352"></a>只要你努</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">力</span><span class="font37">工作, 一定会免服-（现国啕</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">qiè</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark353"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark354"></a>只要没有坏天自我们的生产就没有问题.</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <div style="border-top:solid;">
- <p><span class="font37">工•遇 </span><span class="font9">yu</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">遇见加</span><span class="font9">ian</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> meet with</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> encounter, happen upon, run into, meet (by accident)</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark355"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark356"></a>我最近遇见王同志.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">2.</span><span class="font37">谈</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">tan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">谈</span><span class="font37">诂 </span><span class="font9">tánhuà*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> talk about, discuss</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> talk, converse</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">3.</span><span class="font37">照 </span><span class="font9">zhào</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">煦相 </span><span class="font9">zhàoxiàng*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">?《洋目巾才</span><span class="font9">oxi_ 2ng j W *</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> cast light upon</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shine on, illuminate</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> reflect light• look at one</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;"><sup>1</sup>s</span><span class="font9"> image (as reflected in a mirror), make an image of (on film)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO- take a picture, have one<sup>1</sup>s picture taken</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> camera (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> or bù)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">(Note</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the character </span><span class="font37">木目 </span><span class="font9">in this usage is pronounced and means likeness, picture, photograph.<sup>1</sup>)</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">4.</span><span class="font37">片 </span><span class="font9">piàn(r) or piān(r)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (thin flat item</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">) card, film, record, tablet (of medicine)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> slice (of meat, bread, etc.), tablet (of medicine), expanse (of forest, ocean, etc.)</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39">中片片片 照栩唱-</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">zhaopiàn(r) xiangpian(r chàngpiàn(r)*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yípiàn(r</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> photograph</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> photograph</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (phonograph) record</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Nu-M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> one slice of..., one...tablet, an expanse of.••</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(Note</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> while either tone is acceptable tone is generally preferred.)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">for</span><span class="font37">片 <sub>9</sub></span><span class="font9"> the fourth</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark357"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark358"></a>5</span><span class="font37">.劳</span><span class="font9">C</span><span class="font37">勃</span><span class="font9">1£</span><span class="font37">。</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font36">点动力 移动人用</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">láodòng láodongjìé láodònglì.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">láodòng rénmín</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> labor</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> hard working</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V/N* labor, work</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Labor Day</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> labor force</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> working people, the laboring people</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">力文彳* </span><span class="font9">láodòng tiáojiàn N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> working conditions</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark359"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark360"></a>我们学校下星期到八一公社去劳利锻炼.</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span><span class="font37">勤.</span><span class="font9">qin</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">勒方</span><span class="font9">qínl£</span><span class="font37">。</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> industrious, diligent, hard working</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> diligence, hard work</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV: diligent <sub>9</sub> hardworking, industrious</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark361"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark362"></a>那个同态非常勒弟</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span><span class="font37">.简 </span><span class="font9">jiSn BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> simple</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">简直的拗</span><span class="font9">nzh"de)* A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> simply</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark363"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark364"></a>薯是你没提这件事，我简直想不起卷.</span></h4>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8 </span><span class="font37">.单谭）</span><span class="font9">dan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> single, singular</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> odd (number)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> list</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> bed sheet</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dānshù dānxíngdao jiXndān* dānzi* kāi dānzi* càidān(zi)^</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> odd numbers (1, 3, 5, 7, etc.)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> one-way street</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> simple</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> list</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> bed sheet</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO- make a list</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> menu</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bed sheet</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span><span class="font37">反 </span><span class="font9">fS_n</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">ki f</span><span class="font37">苴</span><span class="font9">nzh</span><span class="font37">爸</span><span class="font9">ng* </span><span class="font37">怠对 </span><span class="font9">f^nduì</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">VJ turn over, reverse</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> turn against, rebel</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> be against, oppose, resist</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">MAi anyway, in any case, in any event</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> be against, be opposed to</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> go against, oppose</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> object to</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark365"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark366"></a>不论你反对不及时,你还是得干。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span><span class="font37">侵 </span><span class="font9">qīn</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">L1.</span><span class="font37">略曙)</span><span class="font9">1M</span><span class="font32">，</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">彳星用各</span><span class="font9">qlnl</span><span class="font37">催</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">■ ■ . . ■■■■■ ■■■■■■ ■ ■ :</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">［修哈者 </span><span class="font9">qīnlUèzhě</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">日本是哪</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF* invade, encroach, trespass</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF •</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">, seizě, t ake by force</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> invade, aggress upon</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> invasion, aggression</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> invader, aggressor I</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark367"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark368"></a>华侵略中国的？</span></h4>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span><span class="font37">故</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-49.png" alt="" style="width:44pt;height:51pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">gùshi*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF accidental</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> old</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> purposeful</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">story-</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">13 </span><span class="font37">.兴(真)</span><span class="font9">xìng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">.BF</span><span class="font32">：：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">interest, pleasure, excitement</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-50.png" alt="" style="width:41pt;height:26pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">gāoxing*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">happy, glad A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> happily, gladly</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">14. ® gXn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark369"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark370"></a>我敢说</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">w8 gSn shuō*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font36">不散■当 </span><span class="font10" style="font-weight:bold;">bùgKndáng*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dare, venture, be so bold as to</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">I dare say</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">I'm flattered; you<sup>1</sup>re too kind</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">15.</span><span class="font37">勇</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">y3ng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF: brave <sub>9</sub> courageous</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">索散</span><span class="font9">ybngg</span><span class="font37">知</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> brave, courageous, bold</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark371"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark372"></a>他虽然很郎敢/旦是怕打针.</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span><span class="font37">.希 </span><span class="font9">XÍ</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hope</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">17.</span><span class="font37">望 </span><span class="font9">wàng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">望缨望 甫</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31" style="text-decoration:underline;">一 、？</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xíwang*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">y3u xīwang méiyou xiwang</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> look into the distance, look towards, look forward to</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V/N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hope</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">hopeful</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">hopeless</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples </span><span class="font9">a. If only Comrade Bai would come, we could start the discussion.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">So long as you work hard, you<sup>1</sup>re sure to overcome all difficulties.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Barring foul weather, we shouldn<sup>1</sup>t have any problem with production.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1. I recently ran into Comrade Wang.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">5. Our school is going to the August First (Army Day) Commune next week to temper ourselves through manual labor.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">6. That comrade is really industrious.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">7. If you hadn't brought this up, it simply wouldn't have occurred to me.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">9. Whether or not you object, you still have to do it.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">11<sub>e</sub> What year was the Japanese invasion of China? (or) What year did Japan invade China?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">15. He may be very brave, but he's afraid of getting shots.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-51.png" alt="" style="width:265pt;height:172pt;"><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-52.png" alt="" style="width:366pt;height:128pt;"><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-53.png" alt="" style="width:259pt;height:180pt;">
- <p><span class="font35">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yùfá Grammar</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) The verb </span><span class="font30">“至</span><span class="font53">when used as the complement of result indicates direction. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">他们从上海回到了北京。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">老师讲到第四十课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">昨天我们还谈到学习问题。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Sometimes it indicates that an aim is attained or an action . ■ .. ■ ■ ■■ ■ ■■ ■ </span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font53"> </span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font53"> . ■■ ■ ■ ,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">has come to a result. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我在字典上查到那个汉字了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你买到那本书没有？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2) The verb </span><span class="font30">"在"</span><span class="font53">when used as the complement of result must be followed by a word or phrase of locality. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我家住在北京。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他坐在椅子 上</span><span class="font53">o (We cannot say </span><span class="font30">“坐在椅子”.) </span><span class="font35">那本书我放在他那儿了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(We cannot say </span><span class="font30">“放在他了》.)</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) Some verbs may be reduplicated, and the reduplicated part is pronounced in the neutral tone. When a disyllabic verb is reduplicated, the 2nd. syllable is also pronounced in the neutral tone. E.g. </span><span class="font30">“看看</span><span class="font53">k</span><span class="font30">祝</span><span class="font53">k</span><span class="font30">互记，“想想</span><span class="font53">x</span><span class="font30">道</span><span class="font53">ngx</span><span class="font30">道</span><span class="font53">ng”</span><span class="font31">，</span><span class="font30">“写骂</span><span class="font53">xi</span><span class="font30">权诺”，“讨论 讨论 馅</span><span class="font53">O</span><span class="font30">曲口修</span><span class="font53">ol</span><span class="font30">屯《介绍介绍</span><span class="font53">jièsháojiěsháo^.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">The reduplication of a verb. has several meanings:</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(1) The action lasts only for a while. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我们到外边走走。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我想想再告诉你。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) The action is Repeated over and again. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">这些句子不太容易，我要多复习复习。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(3) Trial. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我说说，你看对不对。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-54.png" alt="" style="width:33pt;height:31pt;">
- <p><span class="font53">Note: (1) When a monosyllabic verb is reduplicated, be inserted in between, but not with a disyllabic verb. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">星期日我要去看一看我的中国朋友。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) The suffix a </span><span class="font30">了力 </span><span class="font53">must be put in between the reduplication. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">昨天我跟老师谈了谈我们的学习问题。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Such case is very rare with a disyllabic verb.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(3) If the verb takes an object, only the verb is reduplicated. E.g. </span><span class="font30">“讲讲故事》「看了看报》「复习复习课文V</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 13A （EC 41）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">_、范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">㈠</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font35">•上星期日 晚上八点钟他 才 回到学校。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2 .</span><span class="font35">今天我们已经学到第四十一课 </span><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span><span class="font35"> .每天 晚上 我 都 学习到 十点半。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">%上课的时候，他坐在我 前边。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5 .</span><span class="font35">那本字典莪放在桌子上了。</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font35">.这 些 句子 我 都 写在</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">本子上了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font35">•你一定能回答这个问题, （你）再想想。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span><span class="font30" style="font-weight:bold;">・</span><span class="font35">今天的课文比较唯，我要 多复习复习。</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9</span><span class="font30" style="font-weight:bold;">・</span><span class="font35">史文有 应该给</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font35">也那课语法 又给我</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font35">很多 学习 经验, 大家介绍介绍。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我没听懂，老师 讲了讲。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">146</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font20">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">在张老师家</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">星期日晚上，我遇见了张老师。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他说；“去我家玩儿玩儿吧」我 就去了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">走到他家，张老师请我 坐下。对我说：“我们练习 用 中文谈话，好不好？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我说：“好</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">桌子上有一本中国画报，我 看了看，里边有一些人民公社 的照片。我就请张老师给 我讲讲人民公社。他坐在我</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35">旁边 说，他 公社里，他给 情况，还谈到</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font35">家 就 在一个 我介绍了 那里的 中国学生常常到</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">人民公社去参加 劳动。他讲得 很慢，很清楚，我都听懂 了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">张老师也问了 一些我国的 情况。我给他简单地介绍了 一点儿我国的历史，还讲了 一个 我国人民反对外国</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">侵略</span><span class="font35">的故事。 张老师听了 很高兴，说：“你们 的人民是勤劳勇敢的人民， 我们 两国 人民 要 互相 学习， 互相帮助」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们又谈了谈学习问题。张 老师告诉我：“中文不难，只要 努力学习，不怕困难,多练习, 多实践，就能学好」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我说:“我一定妾克服困难, 学好中文。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们 谈到 九点半。我 走 的 时候，</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">张</span><span class="font35">老师说：“希望你比后 常常来玩儿」</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-55.png" alt="" style="width:216pt;height:290pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">一九五八年六月，周恩来同志在北京，参加劳动。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 14</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a.</span><span class="font37">力差争</span><span class="font9">wòshSu</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark373"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark374"></a>那两个人握了握多就搂起诧耒工 祢应该过去行口铭同志罹握非</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">b0</span><span class="font37">用 </span><span class="font9">yìngyòng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shake hands</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> apply</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> application</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A- applied</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> practical</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">女用化学 </span><span class="font9">yìngyòng huàxué N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> applied chemistry</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">>iryingyòng fāngfS N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> practical application, ~ " practical method</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark375"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark376"></a>学校学到的东西应当应用到工作七九</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">c.</span><span class="font37">热十青</span><span class="font9">r</span><span class="font37">爸</span><span class="font9">qing</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> warm,</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ardent, enthusiastic N* warmth, ardor, enthusiasm </span><span class="font37">闱同志也淡同志热情的握</span><span class="font5">3</span><span class="font37">握生</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">d </span><span class="font37">•办弱处玩<sup>1</sup> </span><span class="font9">xuéxiào</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark377"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark378"></a>工厂办的学校物&用化学；</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> run a school</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">1.</span><span class="font37">结 </span><span class="font9">Jié</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> tie a knot, connect, unite</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> make a bond or contract</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> a</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">bond or knot</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark379"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark380"></a>2</span><span class="font37">.合</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">hé</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">结合徒</span><span class="font9">hé</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">乡吉皤</span><span class="font9">）"ghiin*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> combine, bring together, join</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> combine, unite, marry</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> marry</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark381"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark382"></a>学</span><span class="font5">3</span><span class="font37">必须杀。暴力生</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">帝</span><span class="font37">结合起耒。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">3.</span><span class="font37">待</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dài</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> treat</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> serve, wait upon</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> treatment</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark383"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark384"></a>他俏待料彳艮好.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark385"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark386"></a>4</span><span class="font37">.招</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">zhāo</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> wave, beckon</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> recruit</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> attract</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> entertain, be hospitable to, take care of</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> service, hospitality</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">才驸会 </span><span class="font9">zhāodàihul</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> reception</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark387"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark388"></a>明夭晚上有招待会招待外国来客.</span><br><br><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark389"></a>5</span><span class="font37">.举俸、翱</span><span class="font9">jù</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">raise</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">耒年行 起举第</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">jìíqilai*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">júshJSu*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">jiíxíng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">raise, lift</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">raise one's</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">up</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">hand</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">take place (a</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">hold, have, meeting, ceremony, etc.)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark390"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark391"></a>啪兔强同志晚上要奉行氾者招彳桧.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span><span class="font37">让(^) </span><span class="font9">rang</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> yield, give in</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> let, allow</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> have (someone do something) CV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> by</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7.</span><span class="font37">使 </span><span class="font9">shi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF: foreign emissary</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font37">大^更</span><span class="font9">dashl</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N- ambassador</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">大便£窜 </span><span class="font9">dashlgu^n</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> embassy</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark392"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark393"></a>黄大使为法回留学生举彳亍</span><span class="font5">J"</span><span class="font37">个招待会。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8.</span><span class="font37">感 </span><span class="font9">gNn</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">gSnxiXng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> be moved or touched, feel</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> feeling, emotion, sensation</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> thoughts, feelings, reactions (to an event)</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark394"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark395"></a>彳尔对那个电影有什么感想?</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9.</span><span class="font37">迎 </span><span class="font9">yíng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">欢迎</span><span class="font9">hu</span><span class="font37">加</span><span class="font9">yíng*</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark396"></a><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;"><a name="bookmark397"></a>在</span><span class="font37">招待会上，容大使冰口每一个同志握羌欢迎 他侑.</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span><span class="font37">.厅（扇）</span><span class="font9">t£ng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">客厅 </span><span class="font9">kètīng*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">万 </span><span class="font9">fanting*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> meet, welcome, receive</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> welcome</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> large room, hall</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> living room, parlor</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dining room</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark398"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark399"></a>为</span><span class="font5">3</span><span class="font37">招待好星公社耒的同志,我倒两点、斜 在电影厅放电影。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span><span class="font37">.娘（陶 </span><span class="font9">ni£ng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">★负于</span><span class="font9">niángzT</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">［茏大娘 </span><span class="font9">lǎodàniáng</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark400"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark401"></a>那个老大娘待我很好。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> mother</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> wife, girl, woman</span></p>
- <h3><a name="bookmark402"></a><span class="font5"><a name="bookmark403"></a>]</span></h3>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> old lady</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">12 .</span><span class="font37">军 </span><span class="font9">jūn</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> army</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> military force</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">［军 </span><span class="font9">^jūnrén</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> military personnel, serviceman</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark404"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark405"></a>我党得过翠人的生冷还不错.</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span><span class="font37"> .海 </span><span class="font9">hai</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sea</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">上 </span><span class="font9">^,shangh3.i N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Shanghai</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">［您资</span><span class="font9">ijūn N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> navy</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> sailor</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark406"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark407"></a>稗方个呈人大标先是上第来自勺</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">虐</span><span class="font37">军。</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">14 .</span><span class="font37">色 </span><span class="font9">sè</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> color</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"></li></ul>
- <h5><a name="bookmark408"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark409"></a>（颇色加</span><span class="font9">nse* </span><span class="font37">红色娘</span><span class="font3">4</span><span class="font37">■聚<sup>h</sup>°鬻器</span><span class="font9">gzi Wn</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark410"></a>不久</span><span class="font3">M</span><span class="font37">前 </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">，</span><span class="font12" style="font-variant:small-caps;">dli</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> color</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Red Detachment of Women</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">放</span><span class="font3">j'</span><span class="font37">红色娘孑军"那个电影.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">15 .</span><span class="font37">彩 </span><span class="font9">cǎi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> multicolored, colored</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> colors</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark411"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark412"></a>色彩</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">一也无</span><span class="font37">色彩 </span><span class="font9">dìfang sècSi </span><span class="font37">豺色</span><span class="font9">c</span><span class="font37">宜</span><span class="font9">s</span><span class="font37">咨</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Att</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font37">多自电影</span><span class="font9">diànyìng N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> color (literal or figurative)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">local color</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">color</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">color, in color, colored</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">color movie</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark413"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark414"></a>“红色破孑冢是彩色电影.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark415"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark416"></a>工</span><span class="font9">6</span><span class="font37">乐（巢）</span><span class="font9">yu</span><span class="font37">省</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">music</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">17.</span><span class="font37">舞</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">18.</span><span class="font37">蹈</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39">音乐东</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ymyue</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yínyuejiā</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ylnyuèhuì</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark417"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark418"></a>我舍天下班回家,</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">wìí</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">music</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">musician</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">concert</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark419"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark420"></a>就干收音枷。勺音乐.</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dance</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dSo</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">舞陷 </span><span class="font9">wtídao</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark421"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark422"></a>中国西北的文化和别的地方不同,音乐 和舞蹈很特别。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">trample, stamp, tap</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dance, dancing</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a. After shaking hands, the</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">two struck up a conversation.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font22" style="font-variant:small-caps;">Yqu</span><span class="font9"> ought to go over and shake hands with Comrade Qian.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">b. The things one learns in school should be applied in one<sup>f</sup>s work.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font27" style="font-style:italic;">, ■ .. ■, ■■ ■, ‘</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">c. Comrade Zhou and Comrade Tan shook hands warmly.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font28">. <sub>：</sub> : 「「 . • ・一 • •</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">d. They teach applied chemistry at the factory-run school. (or) The school run by the factory teaches applied chemistry.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-56.png" alt="" style="width:29pt;height:29pt;"></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">2. Study must be combined with labor production.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">3. They treated me very well,.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font8">4<sub>e</sub> There will be a reception tomorrow evening to entertain foreign visitors.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font8">5. I hear Comrade Zhang will hold a press conference this evening.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">7. Ambassador Huang gave a reception for (the) French exchange students.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">8. What did you think of the movie?</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">9. At the reception, Ambassador Rong shook hands with each comrade to welcome them.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">10. We're showing a movie at 2</span><span class="font31">：</span><span class="font8">00 in the screening room to entertain the comrades from Red Star Commune.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">11. That old lady treated me very well.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">12. 1<sup>1</sup>ve come to feel military life isn<sup>1</sup>1 so bad after all.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">13. Those three servicemen are probably sailors from Shanghai.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">14. Not long ago, DLI showed the movie "Red Detachment of Women.<sup>n</sup></span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">15. "Red Detachment of Women” is a color (technicolor) movie. ■ ■ ■- ■1,'</span><span class="font27">「 ，］一 </span><span class="font8">.</span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font8">■" ■</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">16. Every day when I get home from work/school, I turn on the radio and listen to music.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">18. The culture of northwestern China is different from elsewhere</span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font8"> the music and dances are very distinctive.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-57.png" alt="" style="width:479pt;height:177pt;"></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Ytìfà Grammar</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">1) The verbs </span><span class="font30">“来“ </span><span class="font53">or </span><span class="font30">“去“</span><span class="font53">is often used after another verb as a complement which shows the direction of the action of the verb and is called the simple directional complement. If the action is toward the direction of the speaker (or the person or thing concerned) </span><span class="font30">“来" </span><span class="font53">is used, and</span><span class="font30">，去“ </span><span class="font53">is used if the opposite is the case. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">张老师进去</span><span class="font30">了。(说话人在外边)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">张老!/币进来了</span><span class="font30">。(说话人在里边)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">The object of a verb with a directional complement is generally put between the verb and the complement. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他上楼来了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">同学们回宿舍去了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他从中国带了 一架收音机来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你去拿一把椅子来吧。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Two points must be borne in mind:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(1) If the action is completed and the object is a thing or person whose position is changed by the action, it can also be placed after the complement. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他从中国带来了一架收音机。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) If the object is a noun indicating locality, it can never be placed after the complement. We cannot say</span><span class="font30">「他上来楼了》「同学 们回去宿舍了汽</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">2) There is a kind of sentence with a verbal predicate which consists of two subject-predicate constructions. The object in the first S-P construction is at the same time the subject of the second one. This is called the pivotal sentence. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他叫我给他借一本书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">、词组 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cízfi Word Groups</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">㈠</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">完</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">到</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">好</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">对</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">错</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">会</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">清楚</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font33">见</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">懂</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">看</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">听</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">念</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">写</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">学</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">说</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">用</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font31">，:</span><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font31">【</span><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">作</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V <sup>：</sup></span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">买</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">回答</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">练习</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">翻译</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font33">分析</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font21">V</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font53">X</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font53">Note: aV</span><span class="font30">》</span><span class="font53">shows that the verb on the left can take the complement of result above, and very often does so. shows that it cannot. A blank shows that it can, but does not often do so.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（二）</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-58.png" alt="" style="width:261pt;height:180pt;">
- <p><span class="font35">工句子 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Jùzi Sentences</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">（-）</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font35">我</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">复习</span></p></td><td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font31">了</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">课文</span></p></td><td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font35">（就）</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">作</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">练习。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">下</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">课</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">去</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">操场。</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">买</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">东西</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font31">回</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font35">学校。</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font20">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">L</span><span class="font35">我们都是学中文的学生。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span><span class="font35">.他是教我们中文的老师。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span><span class="font35">•这是我们上课的教室。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font35">老师给我们讲的语法，我们都听懂了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5</span><span class="font35">•昨天学的生词有十六个。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6-</span><span class="font35">他们写的汉字很清楚，也很整齐。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7.</span><span class="font35">他说的那个电影，我们都很喜欢看。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">&那个同志给参观的人介绍了工厂的情 况。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9.</span><span class="font35">我想看看从图书馆借的那些中文书。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">10.</span><span class="font35">现在我们说中文的时候，还常常有发 音或者语法上的错误。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">11.</span><span class="font35">那本书我看完了，但是还想再看一遍。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12.</span><span class="font35">这个字我又写错了，我还要再练习练 习。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">13.</span><span class="font35">请你再说一遍，我还没听清楚。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">㈣</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">14.</span><span class="font35">他去年就去中国了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">15.</span><span class="font35">星期日晚上我们六点半就到学校了， 他们八点才到。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">16.</span><span class="font35">这几个汉字我写了两遍就会了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">17.</span><span class="font35">那些生词我念了很多遍才记住。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">18.</span><span class="font35">这个问题老师又讲了一遍，我才听懂。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">三、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">工厂里的学校</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">这个机器制造厂办了 一个学校。很多工人 在这儿学习。学校里有的老师就是这个工厂 有多年实践经验的工人。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">学生上午学习，下午回车间工作。上课的 时候，老师认真教，学生努力学。学生有了问 题，老师就跟大家一起讨论，所以老师教的东 西，学生都能很快地掌握，老师也从学生那儿 学到了不少东西。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">因为学生每天都在车间劳动，所以学的东 西很快就能在工作上应用。正因为学的东西 能跟实践结合，所以他们也就掌握得更好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">这个学校的学生很注意互相学习，互相帮 助，经常交流学习经验,所以都提高得很快。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">一、词组和范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Cíztì hé fànjù Word Groups and Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">(一)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">L</span><span class="font35">进来 进去</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span><span class="font35">•出来 出去</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3 .</span><span class="font35">上来 上去</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font30" style="font-weight:bold;"> ・</span><span class="font35">下来 下去</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5</span><span class="font35"> .回来 回去</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font35"> .拿来 拿去</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7 .</span><span class="font35">带来 带去</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span><span class="font55">♦</span><span class="font35">到北京来</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">10.</span><span class="font35">他已经回去 了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1L</span><span class="font35">请大家都</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12</span><span class="font35"> .下了 课他</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">13 .</span><span class="font35">史文星期二</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">进来吧。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">回家去了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">到中国去 了。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">14 .</span><span class="font35">他们都进教室去 了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">15 .</span><span class="font35">同学们都上楼来 了吗？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">16</span><span class="font35"> .我要去宿舍拿一枝钢笔 来。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">17</span><span class="font35"> .你去看他的时候带两本 画报去。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">18 .</span><span class="font35">他昨天拿了很多照片来。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">19</span><span class="font35"> .她去上课的时候，带字典 去了吗？</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span><span class="font35"> 。.他昨天拿来了 很多照片。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">21</span><span class="font35"> .她去上课的时候带去了</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">一本字典。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">22 .</span><span class="font35">你的中文杂志他拿去了。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">23 .</span><span class="font35">字典谁借去 了？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">24</span><span class="font35">这样的电影招待会我很喜欢 参加。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">25 .</span><span class="font35">请你给我一本这样的画报。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">26 .</span><span class="font35">这个汉字</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">不</span><span class="font35">应该那样写， 应该这样写。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">27</span><span class="font35"> .我要去图书馆借一本那样 的「字典</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">b</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">㈣</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">28 .</span><span class="font35">我请一他 ,跟我，一起</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">去</span><span class="font35">参观 中国工业展览会。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">29</span><span class="font35"> .阿里 叫 我 给他 介绍介绍 那个电影。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">30 .</span><span class="font35">老师让我告诉大家，晚上 预习第四十三课。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">参加电影招待会</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">上星期六晚上，我和两个朋友 到中国大使馆去参加电影招待会。 我是第一次参加这样的招待会。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">招待会八点半开始。那天天气很 好。吃了 晚饭，我们就去中国 大使馆了。我们一边走；一边谈 话。一个从中国 回来的朋友, 谈到了 一些他看 中国 电影的 感想。八点二十,我们到了大使馆。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">大使馆的同志看见我们进来 了，就来欢迎我们，跟我们握 手。一个同志带我们上楼去。 走进电影厅，里边 已经有不少 人了。他让我们坐下，热情招待 我们。一会儿电影就开始了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们看的电影叫《红色娘子军〉〉。 故事很有意思。音乐、舞蹈、色彩 我都很喜欢。看完电影离开 大使馆的时候，我们对中国同志 说萧谢他们。他们说欢迎我们 下次再来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">从大使馆出来，我们一边走一边 谈看了 电影的感想，都说希望 以后还能有这样的机会。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-59.png" alt="" style="width:394pt;height:217pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">在公社办的劳动大学学习。</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-60.png" alt="" style="width:372pt;height:383pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">把学习和生产结合起来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">a.</span><span class="font37">乃争唱</span><span class="font9">gè>ngh3gu6 N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> republic</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark423"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark424"></a>美国料中国虽</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">登、</span><span class="font37">都是兴料国，但是小木Y矛工</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1 </span><span class="font37">.华（莘）</span><span class="font9">huá</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font37">多</span><span class="font9">t</span><span class="font37">华字典 </span><span class="font9">xWnhu€ zìdiǎn </span><span class="font37">中华人民 </span><span class="font9">zhonghuá rénmín </span><span class="font37">改彳。网 <sup>gSnghéguó</sup> </span><span class="font9">brilliant, splendid, glorious</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> China, Chinese</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">the New China Dictionary</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">the People<sup>1</sup>s Republic of China</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark425"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark426"></a>转（门的教堂里汉有一</span><span class="font5">5</span><span class="font37">长中华人民次知国牝回。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span><span class="font37">.汽 </span><span class="font9">qì</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> steam</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">洗军</span><span class="font9">qlchē*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">公关汽车 </span><span class="font9">gonggòng qìchē* N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">car, bus</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">automobile</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">3 </span><span class="font37">•辆</span><span class="font9">(ÍS) liang</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> vehicle</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark427"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark428"></a>法例大使管前边沟肉辆、戛浣轧</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">4 . lie BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> line up one after the other</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> train</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark429"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark430"></a>我们生的那列火车虽然是快红在是我优</span><span class="font5">1</span><span class="font37">汪是 到猾很晚。</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">5 .</span><span class="font37">代 </span><span class="font9">dài BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> substitute for, take the place</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">of, act on behalf of</span></p>
- <p><span class="font5">4</span><span class="font37">十 段 </span><span class="font9">d^ibiǎo V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> represent, speak for, stand for</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> representative, delegate</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark431"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark432"></a>这种汽车可从代表中国最近加隼的工业发展.</span></h5>
- <h5><a name="bookmark433"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark434"></a>彳也代表皱俏去开会。</span></h5>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">6 .</span><span class="font37">团（虱,橱）</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">tuán</span><span class="font9"> N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> group, regiment, corps</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font37">仿的团 </span><span class="font9">lìíxíngtuán* N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> travel club, tour group</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">代表团 </span><span class="font9">dàibiǎotuán N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> delegation</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark435"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark436"></a>中华人品英彩国要在人民大会堂*行 招待尔欢迩卖国文化代表团。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">kē</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">nèikē*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-61.png" alt="" style="width:22pt;height:23pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">waike*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">kěxué</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">kēxué fǎngfa kěxuéjiā zìrán kēxué shèhuì kexué</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">yìngyòng kēxué</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">class or categoryí field (of study)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> branch (of medicine)</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">family (of plants orí animals)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> section (of an organization)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">. ■ ■■ ■■■.. ■■ ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">medical department</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> internal medicine, general practice</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">surgical department, surgery</span></p>
- <p><span class="font18">,： </span><span class="font27" style="font-style:italic;">「冷；</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">science</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">the scientific method</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">scientist</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">the natural sciences '</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">the social sciences applied science</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark437"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark438"></a>这次科学展览的内容非常好。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span><span class="font37">.毕(勤</span><span class="font9">bl</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-62.png" alt="" style="width:60pt;height:21pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9 </span><span class="font37">.庆(废)</span><span class="font9">qlng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">guóqìng(jié)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> finish, complete</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> graduate (lit. complete one</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;"><sup>1</sup>s </span><span class="font9">major work)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> blessings, good fortune</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> to celebrate or congratulate</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> National Day (October first)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark439"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark440"></a>星期五是国庆，河以工人赤挈生都可”、 </span><span class="font5">4</span><span class="font37">本息1处.</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span><span class="font37">码 </span><span class="font9">mW</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> counter (cf. Latin <sup>1</sup> calculus<sup>1</sup>)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> numeral, symbol, code</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> wharf</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark441"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark442"></a>褐头<sup>mstou</sup>* </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">w码</span><span class="font9"> haoma</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> wharf, dock, pier</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> number</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark443"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark444"></a>他的电诒</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">3</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">码</span><span class="font37"> 我无记不住，这次我工打错</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">3</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span><span class="font37">.飞（物</span><span class="font9">fēi</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark445"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark446"></a>飞机</span><span class="font3">fn</span><span class="font37">其*</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font37">飞机场</span><span class="font9">fWi"chWng*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fly</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> airplane (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> </span><span class="font37">架 )</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> airport, airfield</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark447"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark448"></a>叫说那个飞才Q场酒/娱 </span><span class="font9">MiG-25.</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font23" style="font-weight:bold;"><sup>12</sup></span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a<sub>9</sub> a<sub>y</sub> a<sub>9</sub> a</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Ex</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> interjection or final particle</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">nín hao a*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">búyao wangle a</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">。何，你说什么 </span><span class="font9">a, ni shuo shénme</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">8邑战碗</span><span class="font3">I</span><span class="font37">自</span><span class="font3">3 a,</span><span class="font37">僦</span><span class="font9">5 míngbaile</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">How are you doing!</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Don<sup>1</sup>t forget, now!</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">What? What did you say?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Oh, now I understand!</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Examples</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">a. Although the United States and China are both republics, they are quite different.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1. There<sup>1</sup>s a map of the People * s Republic of China in our classroom.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">3. There are two black cars in front of the French embassy.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">4. Even though we took an express train, we still arrived late.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">5. This type of automobile symbolizes Chinese industrial development in recent years.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">He<sup>f</sup>s going to represent us at the meeting.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font8">6. The People<sup>f</sup>s Republic of China will hold a reception at the Great Hall of the People to welcome the American cultural delegation.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">7. The contents of this science exhibit are extremely good.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">9. Friday is National Day, so both workers and students can take the day off.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">10. I never can remember his phone number</span><span class="font31">；</span><span class="font8"> 1<sup>1</sup>ve dialed the wrong number againl</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font8">11. I hear that there<sup>1</sup>s a MiG-25 at that airport.</span></p></li></ul><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-63.png" alt="" style="width:408pt;height:287pt;">
- <p><span class="font29">“科学讨论会”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yúfà Grammar</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1）</span><span class="font30"> “不是…吗” </span><span class="font53">is a kind of rhetorical question used ío confirm a statement. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">你不是会中文吗？请你翻译翻译这个 句子。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你不是看了那个展览会了吗？你给我 介绍介绍吧。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2） Some verb-object constructions can be used as adverbial adjuncts, describing the manners of actions. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">他坐飞机来北京了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们用中文讨论问题。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3） If we want to stress the manner, time or place of a completed action, the construction of </span><span class="font30">“是…的"</span><span class="font53">is used, where </span><span class="font30">是》 </span><span class="font53">can be omitted. If the main verb takes an object, it can be placed after the verb before</span><span class="font30">《的》</span><span class="font53">or after </span><span class="font30">“的》・ </span><span class="font53">E.g</span><span class="font31">・</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">他（是）坐飞机来的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你（是）在哪儿学的中文？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我（是）今天早上看见他的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">If there is a directional complement after a </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">V-O construction, </span><span class="font30">«的》</span><span class="font53">is placed at the end of the sentence. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他上星期到中国去的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">她（是）昨天打电话来的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">The negative form of </span><span class="font30">«是…的》</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">is </span><span class="font30">"不是…的" </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">in which case </span><span class="font53">a</span><span class="font30">是" </span><span class="font53">cannot be omitted. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他不是去年毕业的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我不是在这个学校学的中文，是在那 个学校学的。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">4)</span><span class="font30"> “怎么"</span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font30">"怎么样" </span><span class="font53">both are interrogative pronouns. </span><span class="font30">“怎么"</span><span class="font53">is used as an adverb, generally in front of a verb, asking about the manner of an action. </span><span class="font30">怎么样》 </span><span class="font53">is used as an adjective and means the same thing as </span><span class="font30">“怎么" </span><span class="font53">when it precedes a verb. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">这个问题应该蕊样回答？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">请你告诉我这个字糕样写。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">这本书怎么样？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">这本书写得怎么样？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你说说那是怎么样的一本书。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">a</span><span class="font30">怎么“ </span><span class="font53">sometimes means the same thing as </span><span class="font30">口为什么“，</span><span class="font53">but gives a tone of surprise. </span><span class="font30">怎 么样》</span><span class="font53">has no such meaning. E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他怎么走了？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你怎么不去看电影？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他怎么现在还不回来？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">5) The modal particle</span><span class="font30">。吧"</span><span class="font53">sometimes expresses a tone of supposition, often referring to a probability. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">你是昨天来的吧？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你们现在很忙吧？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">* 范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models (-)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">L</span><span class="font35">你在中国的 时候,不是 参观了 很多地方吗？你给 我们介绍介绍，怎么样？</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span><span class="font35">.你的同学 吗？你可以</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span><span class="font35">外边不是 到外边去</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font35">不是会滑冰 叫他教你。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">很暖和吗？我们 走走，好不好？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32">(二)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font35">他们坐汽车进城 了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5</span><span class="font35">.昨天晚上他坐火车到上海 去了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font35">•老师用中文 问我们问题, 我们也用中文回答。</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-64.png" alt="" style="width:384pt;height:175pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">参观北京汽车制造厂</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font20">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7 .</span><span class="font35">他（是）昨天来的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8 .</span><span class="font35">他（是）跟他朋友一起来 的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9 .</span><span class="font35">他们（是）坐汽车来的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">10 .</span><span class="font35">我们（是）星期六看的电影。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">11 .</span><span class="font35">我（是）从 图书馆借的 字典。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12 .</span><span class="font35">我（是）在书店遇见他的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">13 .</span><span class="font35">我们（是）五点半回学校来 的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">14 .</span><span class="font35">她不是跟工人代表团一起 到中国去的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">15</span><span class="font35"> .他不是昨天进的城。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font31">（四）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">16 .</span><span class="font35">他们是怎么到</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">上海</span><span class="font35">去的？</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">17 .</span><span class="font35">这句话用中文怎么说?</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">18 .</span><span class="font35">他今天怎么没来办公?</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">19</span><span class="font35"> .他们怎么都出去 了？</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">（五）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span><span class="font35">。.今天下午有经验交流会吧？ 几点钟开始？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2L</span><span class="font35">您在这个工厂工作了很多 年了吧？您介绍的经验非常 好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">22</span><span class="font35">.他在中国学习的时间很 长 了，对中国的情况一定 很 了解吧？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">二下课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">遇见老朋友</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">昨天参观机器制造厂的时候, 我遇见了 夏礼。看见他，我非常 高兴，就说:</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“夏礼，你好！ 没想到在这儿 遇见你 了」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“啊！ 你不是高平吗？ 你也 到中国来 了！”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“是啊！ 你什么时候来的？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“我是九月二十五号到的上海, 昨天到的 北京。你是来 学习 中文的吗？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“对了。我是去年十二月来的。 你已经毕业了 吧？是不是已绘 参加工作 了 ？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“我是去年夏天毕业的，秋天 参加的工作。这次我是跟科学 代表团一起来的。我是翻译了</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“你们是怎么来的？ 坐火车 来的吗？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“不，坐飞机来的。我们是来 参加中华人民共和国 国庆活动 的。你今天也是来参观工厂 的吗？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“是啊！没想到参观工厂的时候 遇见了 老朋友，我太高兴了！你 现在很忙吧？以后有时间一定 要去我们学校玩儿玩儿。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“好，我一定去！我去</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">的</span><span class="font35">时候 先给你打个电话。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“好极了！ 我的电话号码是 八九，零七四三。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“好，再见!”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“再见!”</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-65.png" alt="" style="width:433pt;height:329pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 16</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Words with Old Characters</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">・ I</span><span class="font37">我彖</span><span class="font10">gu6jiā</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> country, nation, state</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark449"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark450"></a>效</span><span class="font10">L</span><span class="font37">在有不少先展甲的国家.</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">New Characters and Words</span></p>
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span><span class="font37"> .刚(制</span><span class="font9">D gang</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> just (a moment ago)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">刚才 </span><span class="font9">gǎngcái* </span><span class="font37">问“前 </span><span class="font9">ganggang*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> just (a moment ago)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> just (a moment ago)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span><span class="font37"> .向(黝 </span><span class="font9">xiàng</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">face, look toward, turn to</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> aim, aspire or strive (in a certain direction) toward</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">always (never)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">learn from the people (lit. look toward the people to study)</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark451"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark452"></a>娟•好学乳夭夭向上，</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark453"></a>佝曲声两条街就到</span><span class="font5">J</span><span class="font37">。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">何来 </span><span class="font9">xiànglái (bu^-)* </span><span class="font37">南人民学”涯/</span><span class="font9">in</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3.</span><span class="font37">接 </span><span class="font9">jiē</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> meet, receive</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> connect</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> continue</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">拣人缘小*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> meet someone (at the station, dock, airport, etc.)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">接着</span><span class="font9">mzhe*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> go on, continue (where one left off)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> subsequently, immediately thereafter, go on to</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">才妥电访</span><span class="font9">jiē diànhuà*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> answer the telephone</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">4.</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">阿 </span><span class="font9">qi</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">精细待 </span><span class="font9">qí zìxíngchē* VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">5</span><span class="font37">,惯 </span><span class="font9">guan</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">习惯 </span><span class="font9">xígu2n*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ride (bicycle, horse, etc.)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">ride a bicycle</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">accustomed to, comfortable</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">with, used to</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> habit</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">used to, accustomed to habit</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark454"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark455"></a>达件衣服我穿阳</span><span class="font5">L</span><span class="font37">不想再买豺渐工</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark456"></a>加录的天无我现在已经很习惯</span><span class="font5">3 0 </span><span class="font37">晚上不自生，导匕不起)碑之制又惯很不</span><span class="font5">4</span><span class="font37">关</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">6.</span><span class="font37">安 </span><span class="font9">an</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">一)各彳多小 </span><span class="font9">píngān*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">tiananmen</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF• peace, tranquility</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">IE</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bon voyage (lit. may your entire route be smooth and peaceful)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Tian An Men (also known as the Gate of Heavenly Peace)</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark457"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark458"></a>琏门缁上 铲中华人民共和国万刿几</span><span class="font5">6</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7. guǎng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">广告</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">广扬 火如广抄</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">guǎnggào*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">guǎngchǎng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">tiǎnǎnmén guǎngchǎng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SV: broad, expansive</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> advertisement, commercial</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> square (lit. broad field)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Ns Tian An Men Square</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark459"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark460"></a>天安门广场每天早工有好些人在那心 锻炼.</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span><span class="font37">.雄 </span><span class="font9">xióng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> masculine, virile, powerful</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">荚雄 </span><span class="font9">yīngxióng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hero</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(Note</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the character </span><span class="font37">英 </span><span class="font9">has the meaning of <sup>T</sup> sublime, noble, eminent.<sup>T</sup>)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark461"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark462"></a>务是中国的劳动英雄。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">9</span><span class="font37">.纪 </span><span class="font9">jì</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">record (in writing)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> written record</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> commemorate</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">纪念支</span><span class="font9">ni2n</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">commemorate</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a</span><span class="font37">鑫晶 </span><span class="font9">jìniànpin</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">memento, souvenir, keepsakej</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h5><a name="bookmark463"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark464"></a>我从中国簟回来</span><span class="font5">3</span><span class="font37">彳良乡纪念包</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">10.</span><span class="font37">碑 </span><span class="font9">bēi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">inscribed stone tablet, monument</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">兄念痔 </span><span class="font9">jìniànbēi</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">.rénmín yīngxióng</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark465"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark466"></a>"念抑<sup>jlniànbēi</sup></span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark467"></a>广场中间的珅个纪念碑受纪念步石力英雄泊。</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">memorial, monument</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">the Monument to the People<sup>1</sup>s Heroes (in Tian An Men Square)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">A：</span><span class="font9"> (preceding </span><span class="font37">不 </span><span class="font9">0r </span><span class="font37">没)</span><span class="font9">contrary</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span><span class="font37">.并</span><span class="font9">(ÉÈsÉÈ) bìng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">to what one might expect, in fact, actually</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark468"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark469"></a>他说北方冬欠老仅乳可是非不是运彳翕 </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">处</span><span class="font37">为没有多少劳动经以全。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">12.</span><span class="font37">且 </span><span class="font9">qiě</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">furthermore, moreover</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">号艮 </span><span class="font9">blngqiě</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">moreover, also, for that matter, in fact</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font37">不但… </span><span class="font9">búdan..•</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Pat t </span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">not only..., but also...</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font37">存且… </span><span class="font9">bìngqiě.</span><span class="font32">・・</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark470"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark471"></a>他工作很朝"用且很热情.</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark472"></a>我不会泳总务艮一旦也不想学一 他不但数英爻，并且白免上也彳公关洗车.</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">13. </span><span class="font37">播 </span><span class="font9">bo BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sow, transmit, broadcast</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">guǎngbo V/N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> broadcast</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark473"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark474"></a>皴自</span><span class="font3">9</span><span class="font37">收音机可以叫列中华人民共豹国的广播。</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">14.</span><span class="font37">闻 </span><span class="font9">wen</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">闻到 _多”闻</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">新闻事</span><span class="font5">JL</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">wéndào* xīnwén* xīnwénxué xinwén shìyè xīnwén</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">gōngzuozhě</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hear</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> what has been heard, news</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> smell, sniff</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> smell</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> news</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (the study of) journalism</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (the field of) journalism</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> journalist</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark475"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark476"></a>为什么斯闻吗：</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark477"></a>我晚</span><span class="font5">L</span><span class="font37">经造呷新埔广拷。</span><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark478"></a>时照相朴的那个人大概是新闻记卷</span></h5>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">15.>'m</span><span class="font32">)</span><span class="font9">qiǎn</span></p>
- <p><span class="font5">7^<sup>qiánlán</sup>*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shallow (lit. or fig.)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> light blue</span></p>
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark479"></a><span class="font9"><a name="bookmark480"></a>16</span><span class="font37">.处（虑;糜激!</span><span class="font9">chù</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">十孑处 </span><span class="font9">hǎochu*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark481"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark482"></a>坏处</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">huàíchu* chángchu*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">短处 </span><span class="font9">duanchu* </span><span class="font37">处处 </span><span class="font9">chùchù*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">用处 </span><span class="font9">ybngchu*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> place, point, spot</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> office</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Ní good point, benefit, advantage</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bad point</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> strong point (of people)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shortcoming (of people)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> everywhere</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> use, usage</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">17.</span><span class="font37">目 </span><span class="font9">mù</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> eye</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> item or topic</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark483"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark484"></a>题目<sup>tímu</sup>* 苯目</span><span class="font9">jiémù</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> topic, theme, title</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> items or events on a program</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> program (radio, TV, theater)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">节</span><span class="font3">0</span><span class="font37">单</span><span class="font9">jiémùdān</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> program (list of events, acts, etc.)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">播节目 </span><span class="font9">guǎngbo jiémù N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">radio program</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">密在<</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark485"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark486"></a>嚏个#目是翁路，第，个是音乐。</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark487"></a>爰国自天育一树很特别的广幡韦丛</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">Translations of the Usage Exampl.6s</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">a. There are now a large number of emerging nations. (or) ...developing countries.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2. This room faces east.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9"><sup>n</sup>Do your studies well</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> aim higher day by day.<sup>n</sup> (A quotation from Mao Ze-dong commonly found in Chinese primary schools.)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Go west two blocks and you<sup>T</sup>11 be there.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">5. I *ve gotten so used to these clothes I don<sup>f</sup> t feel like buying new ones.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">Ialready quite used to the weather in Peking now.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Late to bed and late to rise——this habit of yours is very bad.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">6. There are some large characters on the wall of Tian An Men that read "Long live the People<sup>1</sup>s Republic of China.<sup>n</sup></span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">7. There are lots of people who exercise in Tian An Men Square each morning.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">8. Comrade Wang Jin*xi was a labor hero of China.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">9. I brought a lot of souvenirs back from China.</span></p></li></ul>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">10. The memorial in the center of the square is in commemoration of labor heroes.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">11. He says it snows all winter in the north, but actually this isn<sup>1</sup>t the case.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">(This may come as a surprise, but) she really doesn't have any 1abor experience to speak of.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">12. He<sup>1</sup>s very industrious in his work, and very enthusiastic as well.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">I don't know French, and for that matter I don<sup>1</sup>t have the least desire to learn it.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">He not only teaches English, but also drives a bus at night.</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font9">13. You can hear PRC broadcasts on my radio.</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font9">14. Any news?</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font9">In the evening I regularly listen to the news (broadcast).</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">That guy with the camera is probably a newsman.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">17. The first item on the program was a dance, and the second was a musical performance.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">In the United States, there is a very peculiar kind of radio program during the daytime——every few minutes there <sup>1</sup>s a soap commercial.</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-66.png" alt="" style="width:366pt;height:600pt;"><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-67.png" alt="" style="width:427pt;height:571pt;">
- <p><span class="font20">语法 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Yfifà Grammar</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) The adverb </span><span class="font30">"刚" </span><span class="font53">indicates the immediate past and must be placed in front of the element which it qualifies. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我刚写完汉字，还没作练习。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他昨天刚从中国回来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他刚出去，就下雨了。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2)</span><span class="font30"> “以后" </span><span class="font53">can be applied to past events as well as future ones, while </span><span class="font30">“后来》</span><span class="font53">is applied only to the past. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我本来学英文，二:又学法文了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">后</span><span class="font35">本</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">现在你学会了查字典，以后就不怕有不 认识的字了。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) Two other usages of </span><span class="font30">“又》</span><span class="font53">are:</span></p></li></ul>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(1) One thing happening after another. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我昨天看了电影，又买了 一点儿东西。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">(2) The second thing contradicting the first. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">他刚出去为什么又回来了？ 我想出去，又怕下雨。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">1) To show the progressive aspect, </span><span class="font30">“正在正》</span><span class="font53">or 4</span><span class="font30">在》</span><span class="font53">is placed in front of the verb, or </span><span class="font30">«呢“</span><span class="font53">is placed at the end of the sentence. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我们正在上课。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他在学习，我没有叫他。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我进去的时候，他正听中文广播。 下雨呢，我们不要出去了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">《正在”，《正》</span><span class="font53">or a</span><span class="font30">在》</span><span class="font53">can be used witha</span><span class="font30">呢力</span><span class="font53">at the same time. E</span><span class="font31">・</span><span class="font53">g«</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他正在锻炼身体呢。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他在跟一个朋友谈话呢。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他们正在那个机器制造厂参观呢。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">The negative form of the progressive aspect is </span><span class="font30">«汉有汽 </span><span class="font53">E.g.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你正在看杂志吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">没有，我看画报呢。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我没看杂志，我看画报呢。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">2) A subject-predicate construction can also be used as the object. E.g.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font35">我希望你跟我一起去。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我觉得他说中文说得非常好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">你知道不知道阿里在哪儿？</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font53">3) The construction indicates the immediate future.</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font53">So do </span><span class="font30">“快要…了》「快…了”</span><span class="font53">and </span><span class="font30">“就耍…了汽</span><span class="font53">Eg</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">要上课了，我们到教室里去吧。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">快下雨了，我们进去吧。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">夏天你就要毕业了吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">新年快要到了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">Note: (1) No alternative question can be used when asking a question.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31">(</span><span class="font53">2) </span><span class="font30">«快要......了力 </span><span class="font53">or</span><span class="font30">《快•…••了》 </span><span class="font53">can take no adverbial ad</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53">junct of time in front of it.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 16A (EC 45)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font32" style="font-style:italic;">一、</span><span class="font20">范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">㈠</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font35">•夏礼是星期日 刚来学校 的。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span><span class="font35">我刚去送朋友回来。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span><span class="font35">.他们刚参观了 工厂，又 去 看电影了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（二）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font35">•我本来想去看电影，后来 谢利来找我，我们就一起 去公园了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">，我们本来要去看张老师， 后来下雨 了，我们就没 </span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">去。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font35"> .我们两个人本来 不认识， 来这个学校以后才认识的。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font35"> .星期三下午本来有两节课， 现在只有一节课了。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font30">（三）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8 .</span><span class="font35">我们给新同学介绍了 学校 的情况，又跟他们一起去 看中国老师。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">9 .</span><span class="font35">星期日我想去公园，又想 应该去看同学，后来就去 看同学了。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font35">。•我想给谢利送书去，又 怕他不在家。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31">（四）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1L</span><span class="font35">从我们学校向南（边）走, 就到那个工厂 了。</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12</span><span class="font35"> .他工作认真努力，我们应该 向他学习。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">13</span><span class="font35"> .我向我朋友介绍了北京很 多有名的地方。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font20">二' 课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">去车站接朋友</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">下午我到车站 去接一个 朋友，他 刚 从 我们 国家 来北京。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我本来想骑 自行车去车站, 就决定坐汽车去。</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font32">后来又</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35">想应该跟他一起回来,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font35">四点半火车 到了 北京 站。我 朋友刚从火车上下来，我就用 中文对他说：“查利，你好！”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他用英文说：“我不会中文, 你不是知道吗？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我笑了，就用 英文 对 他 说：“我每天都用 中文谈话， 已经习惯 了。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我们坐汽车 离开了 北京站。 经过天安门 广场 的时候，我问 查利：“认识这个地方吗？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">他看了看说：“天安门！”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我 说：“对了，是天安门。你看， 那边是人民英雄纪念碑。以后你 有时间，来这儿看看吧!”我又 向他介绍了 北京很多有名的 地方，并且说：“你以后一定有 机会参观的。”</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font50">00</span></p>
- <p><span class="font1">7</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-68.png" alt="" style="width:625pt;height:355pt;">
- <p><span class="font19">天安门广场</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35">人民英雄纪念碑</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-69.png" alt="" style="width:443pt;height:514pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">Lesson 16B (EC 46)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">—> 范句 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Fànjù Models （-）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span><span class="font35">我们正在上课。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span><span class="font35">他们劳动呢。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span><span class="font35">我正在翻译句子呢。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">4</span><span class="font35">.他在锻炼身体。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">5.</span><span class="font35">我进去 的 时候，她正 给 孩子们讲故事呢。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font35">.我正找他，他来了！</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font32">;（二）</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span><span class="font35">.你在作练习吗？ 没有，我（在）念课文呢。</span></p></li>
- <li>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">8.</span><span class="font35">你写汉字呢吗？ 我没写汉字，我（正）看书 呢。</span></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font30">（三）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">%我看见他从工厂回来 了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span><span class="font35">。•他告诉我电影《红色娘子军》</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">的内容很好。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font30">.■ <sup>:</sup>. ■■■■■■■■ ■: ... 」 . ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">1L</span><span class="font35">我希望我们两国人民互相</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">学习，互相帮助，加强友谊。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font20">（四）</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">12</span><span class="font35">.要下雪了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">口.天气就要暖和了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">14.</span><span class="font35">他三点钟就要走 了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">6</span><span class="font35">这本中文书你们快学完 了 吗？</span></p>
- <p><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">16.</span><span class="font35">国庆节快要至</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">I] </span><span class="font35">了。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">二、课文 </span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Kèwén Text </span><span class="font35">听中文广播</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">阿里是我的好朋友。我常常 到他宿舍去玩儿。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">有一天，我去他那儿，看见 桌子上有一架新收音机，就问：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“这是你新买的吗？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“是，上星期日刚买的。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“样子很好看，声音怎么样?”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“声音也不错。”阿里 开开 收音机, 说：“你听，现在正广播中国音乐 呢。北京虽然很远，但是听得很 清楚」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">阿里又说：“一会儿就要广播 新闻 了。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我问：“新闻节目，你能听懂 吗？”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“现在还不</span><span class="font31" style="font-style:italic;">能</span><span class="font35">都听懂，因为 我们掌握的词还不多」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">我又问他，还广播一些什么 节目，什么时间广播。他告诉我， 每天 晚上 七点钟还广播一些 简单 的小 故事，是 对 孩子们 广播的。因为这些故事内容比较 浅，句子也不太复杂，所以我们 能听懂大概的意思。他说，他 很喜欢听这些小故事。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">这时候我们 听见 新闻 节目 开始 了。阿里说：“我们一起听 吧。”</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">“好」</span></p>
- <p><span class="font35">听完新闻节目，他关上收音机， 又给我讲了讲听广播对学 中文的好处。我觉得他的经验 很好，从 明天 开始，我也 要经常 听中文广播。</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">APPENDIX I</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Character Index by Radical and Stroke Count (Number below character is lesson where introduced)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">1 STROKE</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">义王永农求举溢</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark488"><span class="font9">22 22 19 23 22 14</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">一</span><span class="font45">干于专丰互夫且世击死而去</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark489"><span class="font9">9 24 4 29 11 19 16 18 30 25 28</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font27">… .. ... . ..</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">束求面奏复整</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark490"><span class="font9">24 22 20 21 8</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">且曲师非果</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark491"><span class="font9">16 21 1' 7</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">火午反处冬乐务史失各走去</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark492"><span class="font9">22 3 13 16 8 14 </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">26</span><span class="font9"> 1 26 17 22</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">向杀耒墉禹重复舞靠</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark493"><span class="font9">16 30 21 13 26 22 2 14</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">国飞发电民既</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark494"><span class="font9">1 15 2 6 3</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">市产交齐泉变帝灵两毫</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark495"><span class="font9">24 10 11 7 5 23 25 31 6</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">/决冰冻介况净</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark496"><span class="font9">11 8 20 8 10</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">C军农</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark497"><span class="font9">14</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45" style="font-style:italic;">i</span><span class="font45">订计过让记设论讲访译词该</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark498"><span class="font9">18 28 9 14 7 17 9 2 17 8 1</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">语误值谈谅 < 调</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark499"><span class="font9">2 7 11 13 17 1</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">二干于专互元</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark500"><span class="font9">9 24 4 11</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">+支午方协华克博</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark501"><span class="font9">18 3 </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">25 21</span><span class="font9"> 15 11</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">厂历万压厚原</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark502"><span class="font9">5 1 14 27 2</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">匚匹医</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark503"><span class="font9">31</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">卜处</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">||列划创创利刮削制副剥</span></p>
- <p><span class="font4">J </span><span class="font9">15 </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">23</span><span class="font9"> 21 16 7 8 27 5 21 27</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">门内同周</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">… 9 4 9</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font38">八公并兴</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4 16 13</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">共典单首</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3 12 13 5</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font45">人介全众合舍命</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark504"><span class="font9">10 24 30 14 4</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45" style="font-style:italic;">4</span><span class="font45">化仙代伤伟体份体使佚侬修</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark505"><span class="font9">I 4 25 15 22 22 4 18 8 14 31 29</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">侵倒借健</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark506"><span class="font9">13 30 12</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">勺包</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark507"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark508"></a>儿干冬冬</span></h4>
- <h4><a name="bookmark509"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark510"></a>又支及发取堂权艰叟</span></h4>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">2 28 22 23 29 25</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><a href="#bookmark511"><span class="font9">18 13 2 28 22 23 29</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark512"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark513"></a>坏危</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark514"><span class="font9">18</span></a></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-70.png" alt="" style="width:13pt;height:32pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><a name="bookmark515"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark516"></a>队阳阳际阿除险院</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark517"><span class="font9">26 24 31 22 8 28 22</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark518"></a><span class="font3"><a name="bookmark519"></a>13</span><span class="font45">邮邻部</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark520"><span class="font9">I 18 25</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark521"></a><span class="font3"><a name="bookmark522"></a>U</span><span class="font45">击</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark523"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark524"></a>刀色危争急象</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark525"><span class="font9">14 22 21 30</span></a></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">力</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">劝</span><span class="font37">力口</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2 20 11</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font45">务动助努劳勇勤</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark526"><span class="font9">26 10 3 2 13 13</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">3 STROKES</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-71.png" alt="" style="width:15pt;height:30pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font45">汉汗沟汽沙浅油</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">治注治派海</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">26 2 7 24 14</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><a href="#bookmark527"><span class="font9">1 31 31 15 21 16</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">涣流消清深渣涨滑湿游满演</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark528"><span class="font9">21 7 30 7 28 26 29 8 31 30; 31</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">■ '. ■ ； ■ ■ ■>, ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">灌</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">] 惯</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">*16</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">4宁它安灾实室宿寓赛</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark529"><span class="font9">20 25 16 26 10 3 4 25</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">广庆庄床瘴店度座用鹿</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark530"><span class="font9">16 15 29 4 29 6 18 6 27</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">门间闻</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark531"><span class="font9">3</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">£ 迎运违迫适选迷造通魂遍遇</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark532"><span class="font9">14 24 20 27 18 27 22 5 24 31 12</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">寸导封</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><a href="#bookmark533"><span class="font0">>1 </span><span class="font9">3</span></a></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font45">才扔扬脚抢抗抽拔拉拚抬招持</span></p>
- <ul style="list-style:none;"><li>
- <p><a href="#bookmark534"><span class="font9">▼ 25 29 31 30 21 22 25 31 31 22 14</span></a></p></li></ul>
- <p><span class="font0">■ . . . . . ■ . , '■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0">■ .. ■" , ; . ■ ■ . - ■ ■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">挖指拼损检换接据推指搜提</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark535"><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">25</span><span class="font9"> 28 31 26 24 20 16 30 31 21 30</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45"><握搬播操</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark536"><span class="font9">29 7 25 16</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">工贡</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">23</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">土 上场幸堂豉墙增</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark537"><span class="font9">29 6 27 6 31 23</span></a></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">士</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-72.png" alt="" style="width:51pt;height:41pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">廿</span><span class="font45">节共苦英草药黄蓝薄藏</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3 3 25 1 24 19 4 4 2 30</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">大夫失奋泰</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">19 26 29 21</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">小党堂</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">27 6</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">号古史台 </span><span class="font9">3 </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">25 1</span><span class="font9"> 28</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">只另各合吗同</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">0队</span><span class="font45">向</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3 21 17 14 1 4 31 16</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">和呼</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1 18</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">虽</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">响。自</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">21 20</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">品</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">。阿售喊嗓</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15 18 30 31</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font45">团团围困图阅</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark538"><span class="font9">15 6 28 11 4</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45" style="font-style:italic;">n</span><span class="font45"> 市师希帝格</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark539"><span class="font9">24 1 13 25</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">彳律待</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark540"><span class="font9">26</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">须彩影</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark541"><span class="font9">12 14</span></a></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark542"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark543"></a>久处冬务各夏复</span></h4>
- <p><a href="#bookmark544"><span class="font9">16 8 26 17 2</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark545"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark546"></a>尾局居</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark547"><span class="font9">30 18</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark548"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark549"></a>己巴导</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark550"><span class="font9">30</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark551"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark552"></a>弓</span><span class="font3">I</span><span class="font45">强</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark553"><span class="font9">26</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark554"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark555"></a>女如女马她姑妻妹</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">姐</span><span class="font45">始娃女艮</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark556"><span class="font45">八 </span><span class="font9">21 23 1 24 25 27 27 5 30</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark557"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark558"></a>幺红纪练绍终结继绩绿续</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark559"><span class="font9">, 4 16 2 10 24 14 </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">29</span><span class="font9"> 11 4</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark560"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark561"></a>马马验骑</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark562"><span class="font9">20 11</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">…、烈热照热</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark563"><span class="font9">28 8 13</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font24">斗斗</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark564"><span class="font9"><sup>1</sup></span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font24">方方</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V 6</span></p>
- <p><span class="font24">火火</span><span class="font45">灯灾炼烧</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark565"><span class="font9">30 9 26 6</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">心志急总恩息您感愚慧</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark566"><span class="font9">2 30 28 22 5 1 14 25</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font24">户户</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">19</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">社视神祝福</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark567"><span class="font9">• 6 17 23 17</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font45">王金珍班理挈黎</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark568"><span class="font9">24 17 3 17 13</span></a></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark569"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark570"></a>木架杀乐机束村折权枪杆果树</span></h4>
- <p><a href="#bookmark571"><span class="font9">• 2 30 14 5 24 26 3 2 30 24 21</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark572"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark573"></a>相架查梯椅棵集楼楚柢</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark574"><span class="font9">11 4 12 29 4 23 29 6 7</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark575"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark576"></a>式献</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">较较辅输辆</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">29 7 3 22 15</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font45">或成 </span><span class="font9">4 21</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><a name="bookmark577"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark578"></a>军军转</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark579"><span class="font32">।</span><span class="font9"> 14</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark580"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark581"></a>戈成划</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark582"><span class="font9">11</span></a></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark583"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark584"></a>比毕</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark585"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark586"></a>止步</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">17</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark587"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark588"></a>女敲</span></h4>
- <h4><a name="bookmark589"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark590"></a>日为备春星智</span></h4>
- <p><a href="#bookmark591"><span class="font9">4 22 8 4</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark592"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark593"></a>日曲替量</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark594"><span class="font9">21</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark595"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark596"></a>水水求</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark597"><span class="font9">19</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark598"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark599"></a>贝贡货赌赛赞</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark600"><span class="font9">29 18 2Ó 24</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark601"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark602"></a>见观览</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark603"><span class="font9">5</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark604"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark605"></a>父爸爸</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark606"><span class="font9">24</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark607"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark608"></a>牛物特</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark609"><span class="font32">।</span><span class="font9"> 20</span></a></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark610"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark611"></a>兔,毫</span></h4>
- <h4><a name="bookmark612"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark613"></a>攵收改故敢救散整</span></h4>
- <p><a href="#bookmark614"><span class="font9">9 11 13 13 22 23</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark615"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark616"></a>为片</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark617"><span class="font9"><sup>1</sup></span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark618"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark619"></a>万片断</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark620"><span class="font9"><sup>1</sup> 9</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark621"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark622"></a>爪爬受</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark623"><span class="font9"><sup>7</sup> 23</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark624"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark625"></a>月服肥膂胜望期</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark626"><span class="font9"><sup>7 M</sup> 11 9 7 20 13</span></a></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark627"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark628"></a>欠弊</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font24">风</span><span class="font10">8</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">5 STROKES</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark629"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark630"></a>穴究空突窗</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">28 19 30 19</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark631"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark632"></a>立立</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">17</span></p>
- <p><span class="font42">广病</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">19</span></p>
- <p><span class="font42">本补被</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark633"><span class="font9"><sup>1</sup> 20</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark634"><span class="font9">31</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark635"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark636"></a>石石石马石开破石切确确</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark637"><span class="font9">25 15 28 31 31 7</span></a></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark638"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark639"></a>水求</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p>
- <p><span class="font42">业业</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p>
- <p><span class="font42">目目才目眼</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16 11 30</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark640"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark641"></a>田田电界留略累</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">29 6 18 5 13 23</span></p>
- <h2><a name="bookmark642"></a><span class="font49"><a name="bookmark643"></a>皿益</span></h2>
- <p><span class="font9">26</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark644"></a><span class="font3"><a name="bookmark645"></a>4</span><span class="font45">斜邻铅锋微</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">“19 1 1 31 6</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark646"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark647"></a>朱利和科秋种款移稼</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9"><sup>1</sup> 7 1 15 8 10,23 22 25 29</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark648"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark649"></a>甘皂</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark650"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark651"></a>区既</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">l 28</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark652"></a><span class="font3"><a name="bookmark653"></a>X</span><span class="font24">梵</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">6 STROKES</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark654"></a><span class="font24"><a name="bookmark655"></a>衣装</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark656"></a><span class="font24"><a name="bookmark657"></a>羊羊群</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">I 30 30</span></p>
- <p><span class="font42">米米粮精糖</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark658"><span class="font9">24 29 23</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font42">再取</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark659"><span class="font32">।</span><span class="font9"></span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font42">页须赖领题</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark660"><span class="font9">12 2 26</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font42">竹答筑简</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark661"><span class="font9">* 2 23</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font42">白鱼</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark662"></a><span class="font24"><a name="bookmark663"></a>血也</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark664"></a><span class="font24"><a name="bookmark665"></a>舟船</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">28</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark666"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark667"></a>系系累</span></h4>
- <p><a href="#bookmark668"><span class="font9">20</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">7 STROKES</span></p>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">口</span><span class="font10"> 2</span><span class="font33">；</span></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark669"></a><span class="font24"><a name="bookmark670"></a>走超越</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark671"><span class="font9">27</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark672"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark673"></a>西配醒</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark674"><span class="font9">J 28</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark675"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark676"></a>豕象豪</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark677"><span class="font27" style="font-style:italic;">八</span><span class="font9"> 28</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark678"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark679"></a>足量</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark680"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark681"></a>足践跳踩蹈</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark682"><span class="font9">10 23 26</span></a></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark683"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark684"></a>身身躺</span></h4>
- <p><a href="#bookmark685"><span class="font37">八 </span><span class="font9">8</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark686"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark687"></a>角角解</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark688"><span class="font9">18</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">8 STROKES</span></p><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-73.png" alt="" style="width:61pt;height:48pt;">
- <p><a name="bookmark689"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark690"></a>其翼</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark691"></a>雨雨雪雷零</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark692"><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;"><sup>8 4</sup> 8</span><span class="font9"> 8 30</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark693"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark694"></a>隹售雄集</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark695"><span class="font9">18 16</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9 STROKES</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark696"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark697"></a>各音</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font45" style="font-style:italic;">Q</span><span class="font13"> 0</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark698"></a><span class="font24"><a name="bookmark699"></a>革革</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">20</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark700"></a><span class="font24"><a name="bookmark701"></a>含含 兔兔</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">APPENDIX II</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Character Index by Pinyin</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">(Number</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">below character is</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">lesson where introduced)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">阿</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">啊 </span><span class="font9">15</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">AN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">安</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BA</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">爸</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">巴</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">琏</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">搬 </span><span class="font9">25</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">浜 </span><span class="font9">21</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BAO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">簿 </span><span class="font9">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">笆</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BE I</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">背</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16 24</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">被 </span><span class="font9">27</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">毕</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BIAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">遍变</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">12 23</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BING</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">冰并</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">寂 </span><span class="font9">8 16 19</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <h4><a name="bookmark702"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark703"></a>播博剥</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">16 20 27</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark704"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark705"></a>步补部</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">17 20 21</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CANG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CAO</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CHA</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CHAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CHANG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CHENG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CHI</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CHOU</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CHU</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-74.png" alt="" style="width:68pt;height:26pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">14 26</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-75.png" alt="" style="width:19pt;height:19pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark706"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark707"></a>草</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark708"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark709"></a>杳</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-76.png" alt="" style="width:24pt;height:37pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark710"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark711"></a>成</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark712"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark713"></a>持</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">19</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark714"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark715"></a>抽</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark716"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark717"></a>楚"</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">7 16</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark718"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark719"></a>除</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">28</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CHUAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <h4><a name="bookmark720"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark721"></a>船</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">CHUANG</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">床窗创</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4 19 21</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">CHUN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">春</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">CI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">词</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">CUN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">对</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">26</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DA</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">答</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DAI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">待</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">代</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">单</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">党 </span><span class="font9">27</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DAO</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">与蹈倒</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3 14 30</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DENG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">灯</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">帝</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">25</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DIAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">电</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">店</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">典</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DIAO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">调</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">..</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DING</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">订</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">18</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DIU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">去</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DONG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">冬动冻 </span><span class="font9">8 10 20</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DOU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">斗</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">度</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">18</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DUAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">锻斯</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6 17</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">DUI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">队</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">26</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">EN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">恩</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ER</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">而</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">28</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">FA</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">发</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">FAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">翻反</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9 13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">FANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">访</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">17</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">FEI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">非肥飞</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7 9 15</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">FEN</span></p></td><td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">份奋</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">18</span></p></td><td colspan="5" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">FENG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">风</span><span class="font10">A</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">封</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">丰</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">锋</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">17</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">FU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">辅服大</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">福</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">附</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">19</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">27</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">GAI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">该</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">改概溉</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">GAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">干</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">敢感赶</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">27</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">GANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">钢</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">刚</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">GE</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">各</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">革</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">17</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">20</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">GONG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">共</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">公</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">贡</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45"><</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">GOU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">/习</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">GU</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">故姑</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">古</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">效</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">25</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">GUA</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">到</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">GUAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">现</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">惯</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">灌</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span><span class="font37">中</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">GUANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font10">A </span><span class="font45">厂</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">GUI</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">GUO</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HAI</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HAN</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HAO</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HE HONG</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HOU</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HU</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HUA</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HUAN</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HUANG</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">HUI</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">鬼</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">果</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">21</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">海</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">汉</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">口</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">碱</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">豆</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">汗</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">巧</span></p>
- <p><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">冢</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">宅</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">和合</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1 14</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">红</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">厚</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">互 </span><span class="font9">11</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">呼</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">18</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font17" style="font-style:italic;">r</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">19</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark722"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark723"></a>化清华划</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">4 8 15 23</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark724"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark725"></a>唤</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">20</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-77.png" alt="" style="width:24pt;height:72pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">HUN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">昏</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">HUO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">和或泊货</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1 4 7 18</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">JI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">机记绩纪秋标计既</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">继</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">5 7 11 16 22 22 28 28 29</span></p>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">集</span><span class="font45">击急 </span><span class="font9">29 30 30</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <h4><a name="bookmark726"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark727"></a>架</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">加</span><span class="font45">粽</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">4 11 29</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark728"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark729"></a>间践简建健检艰</span></h4>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">JIANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">讲</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">17</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">17</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">JIAO</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">较交</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7 11</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">角</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">18</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">JIE</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">介 </span><span class="font9">10</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">解 </span><span class="font9">10</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">传 </span><span class="font9">12</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">结</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">接 </span><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">界</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">18 27</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">JIN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">JING</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">京</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">净 </span><span class="font9">19</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">精</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">JIU</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">救究</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">22 28</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">JU</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">举周 </span><span class="font9">14 18</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">剧</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">尾 </span><span class="font9">21 25</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">扰 </span><span class="font9">30</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">JUE</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">JUN</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">KANG</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">KAO</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">KE</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">KONG</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">KU</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">KUANG</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">KUN</span><span class="font37">、</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">KUO</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">LA</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">LAN</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">LAO</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark730"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark731"></a>决</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark732"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark733"></a>军</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark734"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark735"></a>康抗</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">17 21</span></p>
- <p><span class="font36">崔 非</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark736"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark737"></a>课克科,棵</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">1 11 _ </span><span class="font37">一一</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark738"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark739"></a>空</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">19</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark740"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark741"></a>苦库</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">25 29</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark742"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark743"></a>况</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark744"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark745"></a>困</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">r</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark746"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark747"></a>拉</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark748"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark749"></a>蓝览</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">15 23</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">4 </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">责 </span><span class="font9">13</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LEI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">里</span><span class="font36">而 东田</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">23 30</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LENG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">金</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">历力利立理</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1 2 7 17 17</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LIAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">练炼连 </span><span class="font9">2 6 20</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LIANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">辆</span><span class="font45">谅董粮冕</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15 17 29 29 31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LIAO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">嚓 </span><span class="font9">31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LIE</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">列烈</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15 28</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LIN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">邻</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">25</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LING</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">零另领</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2 21 26</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LIU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">留流 </span><span class="font9">5 7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">LOU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">楼</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">LUN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">论</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">LÚ</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">绿律</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4 26</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font12" style="font-variant:small-caps;">lUe</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">略</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">吗褶</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">马</span><span class="font37">蚂</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1 15 20 23</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">MAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">满</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">MEI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">妖</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">27</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">MI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">迷耒</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">22 24</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">MIAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">面</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">20</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">MIAO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">蒋</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">21</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">MIE</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">灭</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">MIN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">民</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">MING</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">命</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">20</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">MU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">目</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">NEI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">内</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">NIANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">娘</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">NIN</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">NING</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">宁</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">20</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">NONG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">农</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">NU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">努</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">NUAN</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PA</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">爬</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PAI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">派</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">e</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PEI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">赔配 </span><span class="font9">26 28</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">匹 </span><span class="font9">31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PIAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">片</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PI AO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">曲</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">18</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PIN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">品才力拼</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10 31 31</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">PO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">过</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">’27</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Qi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">期</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">器</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">芥/ </span><span class="font9">7 15</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">骑</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">妻</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">不切 </span><span class="font9">25 31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QIAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">铅</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">浅</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">歉</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">26</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QIANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">强</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">墙枪抢 </span><span class="font9">23 30 30</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QIAO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">敲</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">19</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QIE</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">且</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QIN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">侵</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">勤</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">琴 </span><span class="font9">21</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QING</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">、生</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">庆</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">青</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">轻</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QIU</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">秋求</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8 22</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">曲</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">21</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">取 </span><span class="font9">28</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QUAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">劝</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">20</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">金</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">QUE</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">确</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">QUN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">群</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">RANG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">RE</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">RENG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">RU</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SAI</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SE</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SHA</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SHANG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SHAO</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark750"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark751"></a>让</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark752"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark753"></a>热</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font42">、、、、</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark754"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark755"></a>扔</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">25</span></p>
- <p><span class="font42">或口</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">21</span></p>
- <p><span class="font42">赛</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">24</span></p>
- <p><span class="font42">散</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark756"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark757"></a>色</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark758"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark759"></a>沙衣</span></h4>
- <p><a href="#bookmark760"><span class="font9">21</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark761"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark762"></a>•两伤</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark763"><span class="font9">6</span></a></p>
- <p><a name="bookmark764"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark765"></a>绍烧</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark766"><span class="font9">10</span></a></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SHE</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark767"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark768"></a>舍社设</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">4 6 17</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SHEN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-78.png" alt="" style="width:96pt;height:40pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">SHENG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark769"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark770"></a>/胜</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">7 20</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SHI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">史师室始食实</span><span class="font10">c</span><span class="font45">视世</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1 1 3 5 6 10 14 17 18</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">适士市石失示湿</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">18 22 24 25 26 31 31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SHOU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">首熟</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">收售</span><span class="font45">受 </span><span class="font9">5 7 9 18 22</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SHU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font42">林静於多</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">死</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">25</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">sou</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">叟搜</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">25</span><span class="font9"> 30^</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">su</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">相</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SUI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">虽</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SUN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">布卜才员</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">25 26</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">TA</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">把</span><span class="font9">t</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1 25</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">TAI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">护台</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">22 28</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">TAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">谈</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">TANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">堂糖躺</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6 9 19</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TAO</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TE</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TI</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TIAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TIAO</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TING</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TONG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TOU</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TU</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TUAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">TUI</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">WA</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">WANG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark771"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark772"></a>讨</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">9 </span><span class="font27">、</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark773"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark774"></a>特</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark775"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark776"></a>题体操械替</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">2 8 10 29 30</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark777"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark778"></a>田</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark779"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark780"></a>跳</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark781"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark782"></a>厅</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark783"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark784"></a>同通</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">4 24</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark785"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark786"></a>遂</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark787"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark788"></a>图上</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">4 29</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark789"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark790"></a>团</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark791"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark792"></a>推</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">31</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark793"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark794"></a>挖娃</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">25</span></p>
- <h4><a name="bookmark795"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark796"></a>望</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark797"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark798"></a>突</span></h4>
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">30</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">WEI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">危</span><span class="font45">伟</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font3">(S</span><span class="font45">尾</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">22 22</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">28 30</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">WEN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">闻</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">WO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">握</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font11">wu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">午误</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">舞软务</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3 </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">7</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14 20 26</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">XI</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">习析 </span><span class="font9">1 3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">息希系篇吸</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5 13 20 27 31</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">XIA</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">XIAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">险仙</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">献</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">22 </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">25</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">29</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">XIANG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">木目向</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">响象</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11 16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">21 28</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">XIAO</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">削消</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">27 30</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">XIE</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">协</span><span class="font3">X</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">21 22</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">XIN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font3">f</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">25</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">XING</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">是兴</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">幸醒</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4 13</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">27 30</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">XIONG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">雄</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">益</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">26</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">义</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">22</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">医</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">19</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font33">帝</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">27</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">言</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">25</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">液</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">11</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">XIU</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">XU</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">XUAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">血</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">22</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font33">八 </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span></p>
- <p><span class="font33">、、/</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">影</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">6K19</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font16" style="font-weight:bold;"><sup>27</sup></span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">B 4 812</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;"><4</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">V</span><span class="font52" style="font-weight:bold;">Ē</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">^13</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">YA</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">YAN</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">YANG</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">YAO</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">YE</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">YI</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">YIN</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">YING</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">YONG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-79.png" alt="" style="width:42pt;height:28pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">禹</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">26</span></p>
- <p><span class="font39">富源» 禺覆院”</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark799"></a><span class="font44"><a name="bookmark800"></a>, 于</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">24</span><span class="font44">元</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">18</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font44">遇*员匕</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark801"></a><span class="font44"><a name="bookmark802"></a>油箓雨</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span><span class="font44">原</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">11</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font44">?语</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span><span class="font44">图</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">8</span><span class="font44">越泊 多皂</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">9 </span><span class="font44">坏 招</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">M </span><span class="font44">邮</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">18TS2 </span><span class="font44">园 </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">6 </span><span class="font44">乐</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">14</span><span class="font44">运</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">24</span><span class="font44">杂 </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">2 </span><span class="font44">灾</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">26</span><span class="font44">咱</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">20É5 </span><span class="font44">增</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">24</span><span class="font44">晨 </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">8 </span><span class="font44">零照</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">13</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">YOU</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">YU</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">YUAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">YUE</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">YUN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ZA</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ZAI</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ZAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ZAO</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ZENG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ZHAN</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ZHANG</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">ZHAO</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHE</span></p></td><td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">渚</span></p>
- <p><span class="font53" style="font-style:italic;">A</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHEN</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">珍</span><span class="font9">4t</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">17 19</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHENG</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">整争</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7 21</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHI</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">枝</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">士 心</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">只制支结 </span><span class="font9">3 5 18 25</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font6" style="font-style:italic;">/D</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">26</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">指</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">28</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHONG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">种</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10,23</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Í</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">22</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">终众</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">24 30</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHOU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">周</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">注</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">孕</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font44">之</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font44">凫</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">7</span></p>
- <p><span class="font44">、孑</span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">23</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHUAN</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">专</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">转稳 </span><span class="font9">30 31</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZHUANG</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">装庄</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">24 29</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZONG</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">甘、 心</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">28</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ZOU</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">奏</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">21</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zuo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">座</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font10">APPENDIX III</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">VOCABULARY INDEX</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">Part I</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">Required Vocabulary</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">APPENDIX III</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Index of Required Vocabulary</span></p>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">阿</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">-• a</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">阿里</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">all</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">啊</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">a</span><span class="font32">，</span><span class="font9">a</span><span class="font32">，</span><span class="font9"> a</span><span class="font32">，</span><span class="font9"> a .</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Ex</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">爱人</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">àiren</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">爰</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">an</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font31">旦</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font3">M</span><span class="font45">整</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">bādian zheng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">班</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">ban</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font22" style="font-variant:small-caps;">n/m：</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">室校 公公第助 办办办帮薄碑</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">bangong*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">bàngongshì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ban xuéxiào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">bāngzhu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">báo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">běi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark803"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark804"></a>北京</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">běijǐng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark805"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark806"></a>北京周报</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">beijīng zhoubào</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">(used in transliterating 8 the sound <sup>1</sup> a<sup>1</sup> in foreign languages)</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark807"><span class="font9">Ali</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark808"><span class="font9">interjection or final</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">particle</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark809"><span class="font9">spouse, wife or husband</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark810"><span class="font9">peace, tranquility</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">00 sharp, 8</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">00 on the dot 7</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark811"><span class="font9">shift</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> class</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> squad (of</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">soldiers)</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark812"><span class="font9">conduct official business</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark813"><span class="font9">office</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark814"><span class="font9">run a school</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark815"><span class="font9">help, assist</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">help, assistance</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark816"><span class="font9">thin</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark817"><span class="font9">inscribed stone tablet,</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">monument</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark818"><span class="font9">Peking (lit. northern</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">capital)</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark819"><span class="font9">Peking Review</span></a></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-80.png" alt="" style="width:18pt;height:24pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">bèi N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> back 7</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> turn the back to or on</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> recite from memory (since recitation was traditionally done with the back turned to the teacher)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39">直 当 且 但并论<-并搭不不不</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">bèishū*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">recite (from a book) from memory</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">benzi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">notebook, exercise book</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">bijiao*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A:</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">compare</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">comparatively, rather</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">bì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF.</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">finish, complete</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">bìyè*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">graduate (lit </span><span class="font32">・</span><span class="font9"> complete one </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;"><sup>1</sup>s</span><span class="font9"> major work)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">bìxū</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">AV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">must, have to, it<sup>1</sup>s necessary to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">biān(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">(localizing suffix)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">biàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">time</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">bing</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ice</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">bìng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">(preceding </span><span class="font37">不 </span><span class="font9">or </span><span class="font37">没)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">contrary to what one might expect, in fact, actually</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">bìngqie</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">moreover, also, for that matter, in fact</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">bo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">sow, transmit, broadcast</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">búdàn..* bìngqie...</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Patt:</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">not only..., but also...</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">búlùn*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">it doesn't matter, no matter</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">bùgandāng^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">I<sup>T</sup>m flattered</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> you<sup>1</sup> re too kind</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font10">cai</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> multicolored, colored</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> colors</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">càidan(zi)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> menu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">can</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> join, participate, take part</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">cānguān*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> visit (a place), tour</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">cānjiā*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> join, participate, take </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5, </span><span class="font9">part</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">cāo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> exercise, drill, train</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">cāochang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> athletic field, playground</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">chá</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> investigate, check, examine, inspect</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> look up (in a dictionary)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">chá zìdián</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> look up (a word or 12</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">character) in the dictionary</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">chan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> produce</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">chanpin.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> product</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">chángchu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> strong point (of people)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">chang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> factory, plant, repair shop</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">chang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> field, arena, stage</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">chàngpiàn(r)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">,N: (phonograph) record</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">chějiān</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> workshop, machine shop</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">chéng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> okay, satisfactory</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> accomplish, become, turn into</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">chéng buchéng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">okay? will it do?</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">chéngji</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> evidence of achievement</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> grades, scores , marks, results</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">chú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> clear</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">f<</span><span class="font41">勃操热查</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">成匕、 成成</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">chù chuchù* chuáng chuángdān(zi)* chūn</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">chūntian* cí ír)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">cuòwu</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h4><a name="bookmark820"></a><span class="font45"><a name="bookmark821"></a>大概</span></h4>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dá</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">dàgài*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font38">大声把念 大使 大使馆</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dàshēngde niàn* dàshi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dàshiguan dài</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dai</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dàibiào</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: place, point, spot</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> office</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> everywhere</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N: bed （M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font37">个长</span><span class="font32">）</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bed sheet 4,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: spring</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N: spring</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> word, term, expression (vs. , single character)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> mistake (like 4</span><span class="font37">卷)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">D</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: answer, reply, respond</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> in general terms, approximately, probably</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">read aloud</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ambassador</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N: embassy</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> treat</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> serve, wait upon</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> treatment</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: substitute for, take the place of j act on behalf of</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V: represent, speak for,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">stand for</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">dàibiaotuán</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">dan</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">dānzi*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">dànshi</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> representative, delegate</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">delegation</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ÍF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">single, singlular</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> odd (number)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> list</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> bed sheet</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">list</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> bed sheet</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">but</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">dao</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: lead, guide</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dao</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> trample, stamp, tap</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">de</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">P</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (adverbial <sup>:</sup>de<sup>T</sup>)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dēng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> lamp, lantern, light</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">dìyīkè*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lesson one, the first lesson</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dìtu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> map</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dian</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> classic model, canon, code</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> store, shop, inn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ó</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> electricity</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànbào*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> telegraph, telegram</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànchě*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> trolley car</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diàndēng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> electric light, <sup>n</sup>the lights</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9"><sup>n</sup> 9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànhuà*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> telephone, phone call</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànliú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (electric) current</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànmén*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">b</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> electric switch</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànyīng(r)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> movie, motion picture</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànyingjī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> movie projector</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">diào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> tune, melody</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: winter</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dongtian*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> winter</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">dongjīng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Tokyo (lit. eastern capital)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">, move, touch</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dòngbuliao*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> can.<sup>1</sup>1 move</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">dòngshēn*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> start on a journey</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">课 导陷比灯瓢</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">机 图 报车灯诘流门影影 天呆 圮典店电电电电电电电电起调冬冬东</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39">了 不 动动动</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">短处</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">duanchu*</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shortcoming (of people)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">锻</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">duàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> forge</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">duànliàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> temper, steel (either lit. or fig.)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> do physical training</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">锻炼身体</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">duànliàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shēnti</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> do physical training (lit. temper the body)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">锻燎思想</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">duànliàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">sixiang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> temper one<sup>f</sup> s thought (by reading works of Mao, doing labor, etc.)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">E</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">二楼</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">èrlóu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> second floor</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">F</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">发</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fa</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> issue, emit, send, shoot</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">发生</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fāshēng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> occur, develop, happen</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">发音</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fayin*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> pronounce N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> pronunciation</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">媒</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fāzhan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> develop, expand, grow N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> development, expansion, growth</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">翻</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> flip over, turn over</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> translate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">翻成汉语</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fānchéng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hànyu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">translate into Chinese</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">翱成美文</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fānchéng yingwén* translate into English</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">翻跟失</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fan gēntou</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> turn a somersault</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">翻译</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fānyì*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> translate, interpret</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> translator, interpreter</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> translation</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">反</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> turn over, reverse</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> turn against, rebel</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> be against, oppose, resist</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">反对</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fanduì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> be against, be opposed to</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> go against, oppose</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> object to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">反正</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fanzhèng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> anyway, in any case, in any event</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font42" style="font-style:italic;">雌</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fàndiàn*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hotel, restaurant, inn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fanting*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dining room</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">方法</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fāngfa</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> method, way, approach</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">非</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fei</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">0</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> not (opposite of )</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">wrong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">非常</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">f ēicháng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> unusually, extraordinarily, extremely</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">非去不可</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fēi qù bùke*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">must go</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> insist on going</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">飞</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fēi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fly</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">飞机</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fēiji*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> airplane (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ) 5,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">飞机场</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fēijichang*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> airport, airfield 6,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">肥</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">féi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fat (of animals)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> fertile (of land)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> fertilizer</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">肥皂</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">feizao</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> soap (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font37">)夫 </span><span class="font9">bar)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">分荀</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">一.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fěnxi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> analyze</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> analysis</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">风</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fěng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> wind, breeze</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font41">服</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> clothes</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> yield, submit</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> force into submission, overcome</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font41">辅</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fǔ</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> helpj support, aid</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">辅导</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fúdao</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> coach</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">fù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> return, repeat, review,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">revive,-restore, renew</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> multiple, complex</span></p>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">fùxí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">review</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fùzá*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">complicated, complex</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font27">匚・</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">G</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gai</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">should, ought to</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> it<sup>T</sup>s time to...</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> it<sup>1</sup>s ——<sup>1</sup>s turn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gāi shéi. le*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Whose turn is it?</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gāi zou le*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">It<sup>1</sup>s time to go.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">gai</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">change, alter, correct</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gaibuliao*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">can’t change, can<sup>T</sup> t be</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gaideliao*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">can change, can be altered</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gáihao(le)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">correct(ed)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gaihuài(le)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">change(d) for the worse</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gai yīfu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">alter clothing</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gaizhèng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">correct, amend</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">correction, amendment</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gài</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">general, overall, on the whole</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gān</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dry</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dare, venture, be so bold as to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">be moved or touched, feel</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> feeling, emotion, sensation</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ganxiáng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">thoughts, feelings, reactions (to an event)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">do, be engaged or involved in</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gànmá</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">What are you up to?<sub>?</sub> What are you doing?</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gàn shénme</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">What are you up to?, What</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">are you doing?</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">习荣 复复</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">了 </span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">3 </span><span class="font41">了 了 </span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">t*—> 3 </span><span class="font41">谁走，不得好坏木卫 该该该改改改改改改改</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">想' 干政感感干</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">钢</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> steel</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gāngbī*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> pen</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">刚</span><span class="font9">L</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> just (a moment ago)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">刚才</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gāngcái*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> just (a moment ago)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">刚刚</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">ganggang*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> just (a moment ago)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">嗡</span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;">wL </span><span class="font37">同八</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gǎoxìng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> happy, glad A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> happily, gladly</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">局（兴陟也例</span><span class="font9">Cg</span><span class="font37">五</span><span class="font9">oxingde zuò*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">do gladly</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">跟</span><span class="font9">X</span><span class="font37">借</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gen X jiè*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">borrow from X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">公</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> public</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> office, official duties</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">公关洗车</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gonggòng qìchě*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bus</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4,15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">如土</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gongshè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> commune</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">公国</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gongyuan*</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> park (lit. public gardens) 6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">于l</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">gongchǎng </span><span class="font37">、</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N- factory</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">工</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">人卬</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gǒngrén</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N- worker</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">工业</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gongyè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> industry Att: industrial</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">X41</span></p>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">工柞条件</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gongzuò</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V/N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> work</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gǒngzuò t i áo j i an</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> working conditions</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">共</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gòng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> altogether, share</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">共和国</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gònghéguó</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> republic</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">故</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">gù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> accidental</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> old</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> purposeful</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">故事</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gùshi*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> story</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">guā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">blow (of wind)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">guāfeng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">wind blows</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">guan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">observe</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> view</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">guan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">accustomed to, comfortable with, used to</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> habit</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">guǎng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">broad, expansive</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">guángbō</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font22" style="font-variant:small-caps;">v/n：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">broadcast</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">guǎngcháng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">square (lit. broad field)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">guànggào*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">advertisement, commercial</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">guójiā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">country, nation, state</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">guóqìng(jié)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">National Day (October first)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">H</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hài</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">sea</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">han</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">China, Chinese (from the Han Dynasty -- 206 B</span><span class="font32">・</span><span class="font9">C</span><span class="font32">・</span><span class="font9"> to 220 A</span><span class="font32">・</span><span class="font9">D</span><span class="font32">・)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">hànyú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Chinese, the Chinese language</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hànzì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Chinese character(s)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">hàochu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">good point, benefit, advantage</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">hào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">number (#), day of the month</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hàoma</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">number</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hé</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">CV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">and, with (like f</span><span class="font37">艮)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">he</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">combine, bring together, join</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">JJX❷F</span><span class="font41"><场告琢欣 专刮观惯广广广广国国</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">语字处 由 海汉汉汉却号卷加合</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">红</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">hong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> red</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">名工火 己 </span><span class="font9">hóngdēngjì</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">红色娘子军</span><span class="font9">^tizijnn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Account (record, tale, etc.) of the Red Lantern</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Red Detachment of Women</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">厚</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">hòu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> thick</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">£边</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">hòubiān(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N- rear, in back, behind</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">互</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> mutual, reciprocal</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">互相</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">hùxiǎng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> mutually, reciprocally, one to another</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">滑</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huá</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> slip, slide, glide</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> skate ski</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> slippery (either lit. or</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9">8</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">fig.)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">滑冰</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huábīng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ice-skate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">加水</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huáshuí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> water-ski</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huáxuě</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ski (on snow)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">华</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huá</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> brilliant, splendid, glorious; China, Chinese</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">化</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">hua</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> change, transform</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> transformation</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> civilization, culture</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">化学</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huàxué</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N- chemistry Att í chemical</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">坏处</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huàichu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bad point</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">欢迎</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huǎnyíng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> welcome</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huáng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> yellow, brown</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">回答</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huídá*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font22" style="font-variant:small-caps;">V/N</span><span class="font2" style="font-variant:small-caps;">í</span><span class="font9"> answer</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">殆</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huó</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> be alive, live</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font36">玷不了</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">huóbuliǎo*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> unable to live</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">沽动</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huódòng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> activity</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Att i active, moving, movable</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">活过来</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huóguolai*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> come to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">殆着</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huózhe*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> alive, living</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">或</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">huò</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> or</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">或是</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">huòshi*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> or</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">或渚</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huòzhe</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> or</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">J</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">机</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF:machine</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> opportunity</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">机衾</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jīhui*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> opportunity</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">机器</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jǐqi</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> machine, piece of machinery</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5 </span><span class="font9">engine</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> radio set (M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">绿</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> merit, achievement</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">磔身子</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jīzuò fángzi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">several houses or buildings</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">记</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">j </span><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">%</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">¥• note (either in writing or mentally)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> jot down, record</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> remember</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">记得</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jìde*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> remember</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jlzhě</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> reporter (lit one who records)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jìzhe*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> keep in mind, remember</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">记住</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jìzhù*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fix in one <sup>1</sup>s mind, remember well</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font38">纪</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">j ì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF• record (in writing)</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">written record</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> commemorate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">纪念</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jìniàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V- commemorate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">纪念碑</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jìniànběi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">•N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> memorial, monument</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">家</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiǎ</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">加</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiā</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">力噫来</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiāqilai*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">加强</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiāqiáng</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">加上</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiǎshang*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">力曜一超</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiǎ zài y</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">架</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Jia</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">架子</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiazi*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">河</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiān</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">3</span></p>
- <p><span class="font41">单直</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">jian jiandān* jianzhííde)* jiàn</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">jiS,ng jiǎnghuà* jiao jiǎo(gěi)* jiāogěi ta*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">(suffix for professionals and specialists)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">add, increase</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">add up</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">strengthen, intensify, increase, build up</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">add up, plus</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">add together</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">framework, structure, shelf, rack</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">,M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">aircraf1<sub>9</sub> machine, radio, etc.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">rack, shelf</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">room</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">juncture, interstice</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> middle or midst of</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> among, between</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">simple</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">simple</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">simply</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">implement, execute, fulfill</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">explain</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> speak, talk</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">speak, talk (likeQ</span><span class="font37">为诘)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hand over, deliver</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hand over to, turn over to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">turn (it) over to him</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">交流</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiāoliú</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">交流经验.一.，•.、</span></p>
- <p><span class="font10">jiaoliu jmgyan</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">教室</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiaoshi</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">教堂</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiàotáng</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">狡</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiao</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">接</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiě</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">接电诒</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiē diànhuà*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">我人</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiē rén*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">接者</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiēzhe*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">节</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">..z jie</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font38">节目</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiémù</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">结</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Jie</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">结合</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiehe</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">结婚）</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiéhūn*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">解.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">ji</span><span class="font37">苍</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">jiějué*</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> flow back and forth, give 11 and take mutually, interchange</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> crosscurrents, mutual give and take, interchange</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VOS exchange experience</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> classroom</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> church (building)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF• compare</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> meet, receive</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> connect</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> continue</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> answer the telephone</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> meet someone (at the station, dock, airport,</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">go on, continue (where one left off) subsequently, immediately, thereafter, go on to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">(bamboo) joint, juncture, festival</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> section, segment span</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> regulated, rhythmic</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> to regulate or restrict class period</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">items or events on a program</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> program (radio, TV, theater)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">tie a knot, connect, unite</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> make a bond or contract</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> a bond or knot</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">combine, unite, marry</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">marry</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">untie, loosen, unbutton</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">settle, resolve, solve</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font39">介</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">,o . % , ,Jie</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF- go or be between</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font39">介绍</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jièshao*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V« introduce</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font39">介绍信一</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">ji</span><span class="font37">爸</span><span class="font9">shaoxin*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N« letter of introduction</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font39">偌</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font0" style="font-variant:small-caps;">・• q</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Jie</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> lend, borrow</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">僧冻港</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiè dongxi^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> borrow or lend things</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font39">借给汇.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiègěi X*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">: 「；「 ’ .「 . '■.■■:■ ■■ ■ .</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lend to X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font39">斤 京</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1 ■< - -,■■■ ■. ■_</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">jīn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">catty (about 1 & 1/3 pound)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Í 9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Jīng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF* capital (of a country)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font39">经第</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jīngcháng</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">..■--■■■ 一 ■■</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">■■ ... 人</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> frequently, often</span><span class="font32">，</span><span class="font9"> regularly</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font10">«</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font6" style="font-style:italic;">o an</span><span class="font9"> Q •!.</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">jingyan^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> experience</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font39">举</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">ju - -</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> raise</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jìíqilai^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC« raise, lift up</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font39">举行</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jushóu^-</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">-VÓ- , raise one<sup>ī</sup> s hand</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">-V </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">普 </span><span class="font9">juxmg ..</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hold</span><span class="font37">节 </span><span class="font9">have<sub>5</sub> take place</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">(a meeting, ceremony<sub>9</sub> etc«)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font39">决</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">•卡 </span><span class="font9">jue</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF® decide<sub>9</sub> make up one's mind</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font39">决定</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">■Jùédìng^'</span></p>
- <p><span class="font27">- ,.；.■•. - -</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">,V® decide<sub>?</sub> resolve</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">■. .■ -</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">决心</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">juéxīn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V- make up one<sup>:</sup> s mind<sub>?</sub></span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">decide</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> be determined </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">to.. <sub>a </sub></span><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> resolve § determination</span><span class="font32">；</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">decision<sub>?</sub> resolution</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font39">军</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jun</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N* army</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> military force</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">开单孑</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">kāi dānzi^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">「</span><span class="font9">K</span><span class="font37">「</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> make a list</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">开始</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kāishl</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V® start 5, begin</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">科</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kē</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">class or category</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> field (of study)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> branch (of medicine)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> family (of plants or animals)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> sectior (of an organization)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">i</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">科学</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kexué</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">science</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">可能</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kSnéng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">possible, likely</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">possibly, likely to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">课</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">class period (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> jié -p )</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> course (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> mén j[ ) * lesson</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">课文</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">kèwén</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">text (of a lesson)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">克</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">adequate, capable</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> overcome</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">克服</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">kèfú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">overcome, conquer (difficulties)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">防</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">kètlng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">living room, parlor</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">况</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kuang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">conditions, circumstances, situation</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">困</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">困熠</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kùn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">distress, difficulty, quandry</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">sleepy</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kùnnan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">difficult, troublesome difficulty, trouble</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">来自</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">láizì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">L</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">come from</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">蓝</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">lán</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">blue</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">láo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">labor</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> hard working</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">务动</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">láodòng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font22" style="font-variant:small-caps;">v/n：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">labor, work</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">lSoshi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> teacher</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lán</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> look over, view, browse</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span><span class="font37">苍</span><span class="font9">ng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> cold</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">líbiān(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> inside</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">litáng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> auditorium</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: history</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lìshl</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> history</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> power, force<sub>?</sub> energy</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> profit, advant age, gain, benefit</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lìyòng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> utilize, take advantage of use</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">,7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">liàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> practice, drill, train</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">liànxi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Ví practice, drill, train</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">liàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> smelt</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">liàng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> vehicle</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">liàojiě</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ascertain, find out</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> understand</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> understanding</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">lie</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> line up one after the other</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> train</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ling</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Nu</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> zero</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fragment, fraction, part</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">língqián*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> small change</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">língsuì*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sundry, miscellaneous</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">惮、边堂 史 用 省览冷里礼历历力利利</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font43">习 解 练练燎辆睛</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39" style="font-style:italic;">9H4 </span><span class="font39">歹</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-81.png" alt="" style="width:48pt;height:93pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">留</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">liú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> keep or set aside (for later use)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> detain</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> leave behind</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> stay (in a place)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">留愈来</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">liúqilai*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> put (it) away</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">留例九</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">liúshēngjī*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> phonograph</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">留条儿</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">liútiáor*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> leave a note or message</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">留下</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">liúxia*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> leave (it) here</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">留学</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">liúxué</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> study abroad</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">留学生 流</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">liuxuéshēng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> overseas students</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">liú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> flow</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> flow, current</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">流利</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">liulì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fluent</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fluency</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">楼</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">lóu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> multistory building M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (floor of a storied building)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">楼上</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">lóushàng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> upstairs</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font36">楼下</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">lóuxià*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> downstairs</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45">论</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lùn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> discuss or debate (principles)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">璇行团</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">lUxíngtuán*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> travel club, tour group</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">绿</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1Ù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> green</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">l«è</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> seize, take by force</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font36">石马</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">mǎ</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> counter (cf. Latin</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9"><sup>T</sup> calculus<sup>T</sup>)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> numeral<sub>9 </sub>symbol, code</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> wharf</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">硒去</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">mǎtou*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> wharf, dock, pier</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">吗</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">ma</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">P</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (question particle)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">慢慢地叫</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">^mànmānrde chī*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">eat slowly</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">民</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">min</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> people</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> citizen</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font3">g</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">mù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> eye</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> item or topic</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font36">哪里</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">náli (náll)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> where (like </span><span class="font37">明口心)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">那里</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">nàli (nail)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> there (like </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">为</span><span class="font45" style="font-style:italic;">p</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">那种</span><span class="font3">À</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">nàzhSng rén*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">that kind of person</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">nánjīng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Nanking (lit. southern capital)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">内</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">nèi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> inside, interior</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">内科</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">内容</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">nèikē*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> medical department</span><span class="font32">；</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">nèiróng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">internal medicine, general practice</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> content, substance</span><span class="font32">；</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">娘</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">niáng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">contents</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> mother</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">娘子</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">niángz1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> wife, girl, woman</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">您</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">nín</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> you (polite form)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">您好啊</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">nín háo a*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">How are you doing!</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">努 努力</span></p>
- <p><span class="font45">暧</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">nìí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> exert</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font17">niilì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> do one's best, work hard</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">nuSn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> diligent, industrious A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> with great effort, industriously</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> warm (of weather)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">nuǎnhuo*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (pleasantly) warm</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">pang1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF- side, flank</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> close at hand</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">pángbiān(r)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N" side <sub>y</sub> beside <sub>5</sub> alongside</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">piàn(r) or piān(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">.」■ ■ ■ ■ ■ , </span><span class="font9">■,'1 ' .</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N* (thin flat item</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">) card<sub>? </sub>film</span><span class="font37">争 </span><span class="font9">record</span><span class="font37">才 </span><span class="font9">tablet (of medicine)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> slice (of meat, bread? etc®</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font32">兀</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">tablet (of medicine), exp arise</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">(of forest <sub>9</sub> oceanj etc <sub>c</sub>)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">pin</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> goods<sub>?</sub> commodities<sub>5</sub> 10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">merchandise</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-82.png" alt="" style="width:41pt;height:152pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font11">Q</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">period^ time limit or./ duration</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">qi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">uniform, equal<sub>5</sub> even, orderly<sub>?</sub> neatly arranged^ lined up</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">-夕^ </span><span class="font9">qi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ride (bicycle<sub>?</sub> horse<sub>9</sub> etc.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">)16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qí zlxíngchē^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ride a bicycle</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qjL</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">tool, utensil<sub>y</sub> device</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">steam</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qìchē^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">car <sub>?</sub> automobile</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qìliu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">(air) current</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">.7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qiān</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">NW</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lead</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1.</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qiānbī^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">pencil</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qiánbiān(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">front <sub>9</sub> in front, before</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qiàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font32"><sup>；</sup></span><span class="font9">SV»</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shallow (lit. or fig.)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qianlán^</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">W</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">light blue</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qiang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">strong, powerful</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">qiě</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF </span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">furthermore <sub>9</sub> moreover</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">qīn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">invade<sub>?</sub> encroach? trespass</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">Àí</span></p>
- <p><span class="font41">皑 车流 </span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">t</span><span class="font41">边蓝 期齐骑骑器汽挖<铅铅前浅浅强且侵</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">侵略</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">qinltíè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> invade, aggress upon</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> invasion, aggression</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">勤</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">qín</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> industrious, diligent,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">hard working</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">勤劳</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">qínláo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> diligence, hard work SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> diligent, hardworking,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">industrious</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">qīng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> clear</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">清楚</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">qingchu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> clear</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">情况</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">qingkuàng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conditions, circumstances, situation</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">庆</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">qìng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> blessings, good fortune</span><span class="font32">；</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">to celebrate or congratulate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">秋</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">qiū</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> autumn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">秋天</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">qiútian*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> autumn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">硫</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">què</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> true, real</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">R</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">让</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">rang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> yield, give in</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> let, allow</span><span class="font32">；</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">have (someone do something)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">CV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> by</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">执</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">、、八</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">rè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hot</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">热情</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">rèqíng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> warm, ardent, enthusiastic</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> warmth, ardor, enthusiasm</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">热心</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">rèxīn*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> earnest, ardent, warmhearted</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">,8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">enthusiastic, zealous</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">人民</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">rénmín</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> people</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">人民画才版</span><span class="font9">gnmín huàbào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">China Pictorial</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">人部承*盎旷</span><span class="font9">ng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">the Monument to the</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">People <sup>f</sup>s Heroes (in Tian An</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Men Square)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font3">ÌA</span><span class="font45">■篁</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">rènzhēn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conscientious, serious</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conscientiously, seriously</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">sānnián zheng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">a full 3 years, 3 years exactly</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">sè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> color</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font31">、** -</span><span class="font9">secai</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> color (literal or figurative)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shāng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> discuss</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> trade, commerce</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shāngdiàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> store, shop</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shāngliang*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> discuss, talk over</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shāngyè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> commerce</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shàngbān*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> go to work, go on duty, be at work or on duty</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shàngbiān(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> top, on top, above</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shanghai</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Shanghai</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shàngkè*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> go to class, hold class</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shànglóu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> go upstairs</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shàngwu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> morning, forenoon</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> connect, continue</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">she</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dwelling, hostel</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">she</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> society, community</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> association, corporation, agency</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shèhui</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> society</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shěn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> body</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shēntl*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> body, health</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shēng(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sound, voice, noise</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shengdiào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> tone (of spoken Chinese)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shēngyin*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sound, voice, noise</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">shěngchan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> produce</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> production</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">边海诛楼午</span></p>
- <p><span class="font25">L</span><span class="font39">上上上上绍、彳</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">会依调</span><span class="font25">fF </span><span class="font41">社身券卡</span><span class="font25">4</span><span class="font41">尸力产生</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">生词</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shěngcí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">new word(s), vocabulary (of a lesson)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">生活</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">shēnghuó*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">live, make a living</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">livelihood, living, life</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shēnghuó tiáojiàn N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">living conditions</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">邢</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">teacher</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> (military) division</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shísānhào*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">#13, the thirteenth of the month</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> eat</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> food</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shítáng N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dining hall, cafeteria</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">shi BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> true, real, actual</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">shíjiàn V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> put into practice</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> practice Att</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> practical</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">实车</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shízài*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> true, real, actual</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> truly, really, actually</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">实在的讨</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">^shízàide shuo*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">to be honest with you, to tell you the truth</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">时间</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">shíjiān</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N: time</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">时期</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shíqi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> period (of time)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> history</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">始</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> start, begin</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">便</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">shí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: foreign emissary</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">室</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">shi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> room, off ice</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">收</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shou</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> receive, accept, collect</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">收条</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">shoutiáor*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> receipt</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">收音机</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">shouyīnjī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> radio (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> or bù)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">首</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shou</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> head</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> chief, principal</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">首都</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shoudú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> capital (of a country)</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">9</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">帝店</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">shūdiàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bookstore</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">ó</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">书架孑</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shūjià(zi)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bookshelf</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">熟</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shú (shóu)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> ripe</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> done, cooked</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> familiar</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">熟人</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shúrén*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> acquaintance, casual friend</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">树</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> tree</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">水流</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shuīliú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (water) current</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">水平</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">shuípíng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> level, standard (lit. water level)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Att</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> horizontal</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">思想</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">sīxiang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> thought, thinking, ideas, ideology</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font36">四间数式</span><span class="font9">n jiàoshì* sìshēng*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">four classrooms</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the four tones</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">sù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> spend the night, stay (somewhere)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">sùshè*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dormitory</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> although 12</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">suī</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">suīrán</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> although, even though 12</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td colspan="5" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">T</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">处</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">t ā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">she</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">狡</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">tan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">talk about, discuss</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">谈诒</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">tánhuà*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">talk, converse</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">堂</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">táng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">hall, spacious room</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">糖</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">sugar, candy (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> for</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">piece, </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">fr</span><span class="font9"> for catty, </span><span class="font36">舛 </span><span class="font9">bāo for bag)" J</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">讨</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">tao</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">seek, ask for, request, demand</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">讨饭</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">taofan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">beg (as a means of livelihood)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">讨论</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">taolùn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> discuss, debate, N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> discussion, debate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">特</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">tè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> special<sub>9</sub> peculiar</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">特别</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tèbié*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> special, distinctive, peculiar</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> especially, particularly</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">题</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">t í</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> topic, problem</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">题目</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tímu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> topic, theme, title 2,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">提</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">t í</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> raise, bring up, remind, propose, suggest</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">提高</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tígāo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> raise (standards), heighten (consciousness)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> improve or develop</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">体</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">tl</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> body</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">天安门</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tiānānmén</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Tian An Men (also known as the Gate of Heavenly Peace)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">天安门 广场</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tiānāmmén guangchang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Tian An Men Square</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tiáojiàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> conditions, terms</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">万</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">ting</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> large room, hall</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">同</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the same</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> in the same (class, group, etc,)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">同班</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tóngbān*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> be in the same class</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> classmate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">同时</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">tóngshí*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> at the same time</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">同事</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tóngshì*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> be a colleague of</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> colleague, fellow worker</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">同学</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">tóngxué*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> be a schoolmate of</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> schoolmate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">同志</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">tóngzhì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> comrade</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">图</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tú</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> diagram, chart, illustration 4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">国右僭</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">túshūguan*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> library</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">团</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tuán</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">外边</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">wàibiān(r)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">外科</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">wàikē*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">外文</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">wàiwén</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">逅</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">wàng</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">为</span><span class="font3">3</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">wèi(le)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">文化</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">wénhuà*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">wen</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;"><sup>wù </sup></span><span class="font44">列题和 </span><span class="font31" style="font-weight:bold;">f </span><span class="font44">饭捆蹈 闻问我握握牛彳五舞舞误</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">wéndao*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">wèntí*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">wo gan shuo* wò</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">wòshou</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">wu</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">wufan*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">,wuba yízi</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">wú</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">wudao</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">group, regiment, corps</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">W</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">outside</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">surgical department, surgery</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">foreign language</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">look into the distance, look towards, look forward to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">for, on behalf of, for the sake of, in order to, with a view to, for the purpose of</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">culture</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hear</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> what has been heard, news smell, sniff</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">smell</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">problem, question</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">I dare say</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">grasp, hold in the hand</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">shake hands</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">noon</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">lunch, noon meal</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">five chairs</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dance</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dance, dancing</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">mistake</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xi</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">xī</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">xī</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">xíwang* xí</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">xíguàn*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: split (wood, etc.)</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> analyze</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> breath</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> stop, rest</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hope</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V/N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hope</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> review, practice, study</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> used to, accustomed to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> habit</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">琏边课 下下下</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xiàbān* xiàbiān(r) xiàkè*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> get off work, get off duty 3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">bottom,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">at</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">the bottom, below</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">get out class</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">of</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">class,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dismiss</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiàlóu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> go downstairs 6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">下午</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiawu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> afternoon 3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">下雪</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiàxue*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO: snow 8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">下雨</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiayu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO: rain 8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xià</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> summer 8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">复天</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiàtian*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> summer 8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF </span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> reciprocal, mutual, one to 11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">A</span><span class="font37">。</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">,■ ■■■ -■</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">another</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">相当 </span><span class="font9">xiāngdāng* </span><span class="font37">相互 </span><span class="font9">xiānghù</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xiāngxìn</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">汴目 </span><span class="font9">xiàng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> fairly, pretty, comparatively 11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">A: mutually, reciprocally, 11 one to another</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> believe</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N: likeness, picture, photograph</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xiàngpiàn(r)*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">photograph</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">xiàng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">CV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">face, look toward, turn to</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> aim, aspire or strive (in a certain direction) toward</span></p>
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-83.png" alt="" style="width:157pt;height:14pt;">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> always (never)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">新华字典</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">xīnhuá zìdian</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">the New China Dictionary</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">薪阑</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xínwén*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">news</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">生</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">xíng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">star, heavenly body</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">星期</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xīngqī*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">week</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">兴</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xìng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">interest, pleasure, excitement</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">雄</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xióng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">masculine, virile, powerful</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">休</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiū</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">rest</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> take a break or vacation</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> resign</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">侪息</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiūxi*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">rest, take a break or vacation</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xū</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">necessary</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xuéxí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V/N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">study</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xue</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">snow</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Y</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">颜色</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">yánse*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">color</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">验</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">examine, test</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">业</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">yè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">calling, trade, occupation, profession</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yīfu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">clothes, clothing</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">一遍</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yíbiàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Nu-M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">once</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">-关</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">yígòng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">altogether, in all, all told</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">一架飞机</span><span class="font9">yí”</span><span class="font37">青</span><span class="font9">fěijí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">one aircraft</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">píngàn*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">IE</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">bon voyage (lit. may your entire route be smooth</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">and peaceful)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">一为</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">yípiàn(r)*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Nu-M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">one slice of..., one... tablet, an expanse of...</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">yízuò lóu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">a building</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yízuò shān</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">a mountain</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: chair</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yīzi*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> chair (M:</span><span class="font36">个^</span><span class="font9">0<sup>r</sup> f</span><span class="font36">巴)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">% v yiqi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> together (like </span><span class="font36">一,夫儿)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">yìzhāng chuáng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">one bed</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yìzhí bī*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">a pen</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yìzhī shou*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">one hand</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> translate</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> friendship</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yīn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sound, musical note</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yīnyue</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> music</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">yíng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> sublime, noble, eminent</span><span class="font32">；</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">used in transliterating</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yīngguo*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> England</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yingwén*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> English (language)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">1</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yīngxióng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> hero</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">yīngyu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> English, the English</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">language</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yīnggāi*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">A: should, ought to</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ying</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF: meet, welcome, receive</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">ylng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shade, shadow, reflection</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">yìngyòng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> apply</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> application</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A: applied</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> practical</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> brave, courageous</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">yonggan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> brave, courageous, bold</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">yòngchu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> use, usage</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">楼山 座座</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">国文雄语 荚英勇奏</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font39" style="font-style:italic;">丸</span><span class="font44"> 用</span></p>
- <p><span class="font44">应迎影应</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">敢处 勇勇用</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font37">有经验 </span><span class="font9">youjīngyàn* </span><span class="font37">甯乂经验</span><span class="font9">y* <sup>X</sup> jfngy^n*</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">谊」法 引见 友语语雨预预遇遇</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">子 因</span></p>
- <p><span class="font44">阅园园原原乐</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">youyì</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V yu</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yúf a</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yu yù yùxí yù yùjian</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yuán</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yuan yuánzi*</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yuan</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">yuányīn yuè</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> experienced</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> have X experience, have experience in X</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> friendship</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> language</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> grammar</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> rain</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> beforehand, pre-</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> prepare</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> meet with</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> encounter, happen upon, run into, meet (by accident)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> round, circular</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> garden</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> garden</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> origin, original, originally</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> cause, reason</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> music</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">ó</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p>
- <p><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;">9</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font44">志%± 杂架在造</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> random, miscellaneous</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zázhì*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">magazine, periodical</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zài X shang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">Patt </span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">in terms of X, in X, of X</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">do, create, make, fashion,</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">build</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF:</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">soap</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td colspan="5" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Z (Cont.)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font45"><</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">unfold, unroll, open, expand</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">展览</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhanlan</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font22" style="font-variant:small-caps;">v/n：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">displayj exhibit</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">展览我</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhanlanhuì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">exhibition</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">掌 孽握</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">palm of the hand</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> have in the palm of one<sup>T</sup> s hand</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhangwò</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">take in hand, take charge of, handle, have a grasp on, have mastery of</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">招</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhāo</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">wave, beckon</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> recruit</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> attract</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">招待</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhāodài</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">entertain, be hospitable to, take care of service<sub>9</sub> hospitality</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">招待衾</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhāodàihuì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">reception</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">貂</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">cast light upon</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shine on<sub>9 </sub>illuminate</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> reflect light</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> look at one<sup>1</sup>s image (as reflected in a mirror), make an image of (on film)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">煦片</span></p>
- <p><span class="font6" style="font-style:italic;">A .</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhàopiàn(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">photograph</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">时和</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhàoxiàng*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">take a picture, have one <sup>f</sup> s picture taken</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">照狎机</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhàoxiàngjī*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">camera (M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> orbù)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">甫</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhě</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">(as a V or VO suffix) they who, he who, one who</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> (suffix particle)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhèli (zhèlī)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">here (like </span><span class="font37">这儿)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">区”龙</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhèyibān*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">this class (shift? squad)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">整</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zheng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">whole, complete, intact</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font45">整7,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zheng bādian*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">8</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">00 sharp, 8</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9">00 on the dot</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font45">如年</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zheng sānnián*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">e</span><span class="font9"> full 3 years, 3 years exactly</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">整齐</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhengqí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">neat, orderly, shipshape</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">正确</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhèngquè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">SV</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">accurate, correct</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">枝</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">long thin items</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">只</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">one of a pair</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">only</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">只好</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhīháo*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">the best thing to do is. , all one can do is...</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">o至 </span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">八次</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhīyào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">if only, provided that, so long as</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">只要没有</span><span class="font9">zhly</span><span class="font37">》</span><span class="font9">o méiyou...</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">barring..., so long as</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">there are no...</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">志</span></p>
- <p><span class="font37">制</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;">zhl</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">remember, record</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> written record</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">2</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">cut out, fashion,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">manufacture</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> regulate, fix</span><span class="font32">，</span><span class="font9"> limit, control</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> set of</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">制造</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">rules, system</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhìzào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">V</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">make, manufacture</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">制造厂</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhìzàochang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">manufacturing plant, factory</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">中国制前</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">yzhongguó zhìzào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">“made in China"</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;">5</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">XP </span><span class="font37">华人^民 </span><span class="font9">zhonghuá rénmín </span><span class="font37">繇国 <sup>gsnghéguó</sup></span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">the People<sup>1</sup>s Republic of China</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">中间</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhongjian(r)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">middle, center, between</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">中午</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhongwu*</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">noon</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">3</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhong</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">kind, type, sort</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">周</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhou</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">cycle</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">cycle, period</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> cyclic, periodic</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">周报</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhoubào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">periodical, weekly magazine or journal</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">注</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhù</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">注意</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhùyì*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">注意土匕听</span><span class="font9">zhiiyi.de ting*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">耿</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhù</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">%</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhuān</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">考</span><span class="font9">jk.</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhuānyè</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">字典</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zìdian*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">霰后</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zuìhòu</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">最迩</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zuìjin</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">座</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zuò</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">座心</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zuòr*</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">座位</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zu owe i*</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> concentrate, fix (one </span><span class="font37" style="font-style:italic;"><sup>1</sup>s 2 </span><span class="font9">eyes or mind) upon</span></p>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">attention 2</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">attention to</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><a href="#bookmark822"><span class="font9">listen attentively</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark823"><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> assist, help</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark824"><span class="font9">BF: concentrate, focus,</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">specialize</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> exclusive, specialized</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> specialty</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> major field, specialty, 4 profession</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dictionary (of single 12</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">characters and their meanings)</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> final, last, ultimate 12</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">MA: finally, at last,</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">ultimately</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> in the immediate past or 12 future</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> recent, most recent, latest</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> imminent</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">MA</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> recently, lately</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> imminently</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark825"><span class="font9">BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> seat</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> (large objects such as buildings, cities and mountains)</span></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark826"><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> seat</span></a></p>
- <p><a href="#bookmark827"><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> seat</span></a></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Part II</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">Supplementary Vocabulary</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font36">中可你说什么 </span><span class="font9">& shuo shénme What? What did you say?</span></p>
- <p><span class="font36">‘阿 线明白 </span><span class="font9">j wK niíngbaile Oh, now I understand!</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">B</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">背着</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">bèizhe..•</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">behind someone <sup>r</sup> s back</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">不要忘了啊</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">búyào wangle a</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">Don<sup>1</sup>t forget, now!</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">C</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">彩色</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">caisè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> color</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font11" style="font-style:italic;">1</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">\tt</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> color, in color, colored</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">彩色电影</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">caisè diànyíng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> color movie</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">词典</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">cidian</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> dictionary (of characters</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">and character combinations</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">——words, phrases, expressions, etc.)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">D</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">单数</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dānshù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> odd numbers (1, 3, 5, 7, etc.)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">单行道</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">dānxíngdào</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> one-way street</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">杷方电彩</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">dìfang sècai</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> local color</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">电力</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">diànlì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> electric power,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">electricity</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">G</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">工作者</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">gongzuòzhe</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> one who works, worker</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">广播抑</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">guangbo jiémù</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> radio program</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">H</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">海军</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">haijūn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> navy</span><span class="font32">；</span><span class="font9"> sailor</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">汉女词典</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">hàn-yīng cídian N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Chinese-English</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">dictionary</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">互相帮忙</span></p></td><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hùxiāng bāngmáng help one another</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">画冢</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huàjia</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> painter, artist</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">化学家</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huàxuéjiā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> chemist</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">泮下去</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">huóxiaqu</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> go on living, stay alive</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">J</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font38">纪念品</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">jìniànpin</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> memento<sub>9</sub> souvenir, keepsake</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">节目单</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiémùdān</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> program (list of events,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">acts, etc.)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">组湘</span><span class="font13">h</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">的</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jīn^jishang de</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">economic problems,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">向题</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">wentí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">problems in economics</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font13">IB</span><span class="font38">社会</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiù shèhui</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the old (pre-communist) society</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">军人</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">jūnrén</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> military personnel,</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">serviceman</span></p>
- <p><span class="font0" style="font-weight:bold;">v</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font38">科学方法</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">kēxué fangfa</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">K</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the scientific method</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">y <sup>15</sup></span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">科学冢</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">kēxuéjiā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> scientist</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">L</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">为动节</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">láodòngjié</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> Labor Day</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font38">彦动力</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">láodonglì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> labor force</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">恭力人民</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">láodòng rénmín</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> working people, the</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">láodòng</span></p></td><td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">laboring people</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> working conditions</span></p></td><td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font13">2</span><span class="font38">件</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">tiáojiàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9" style="text-decoration:underline;">L</span><span class="font9"> (Cont.)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">laodàniáng</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> old lady</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark828"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark829"></a>没有有望</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">méiyou xíwang</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">hopeless</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark830"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark831"></a>侵略者</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">qīnlíièzhe</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> invader, aggressor</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark832"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark833"></a>社会冷动 社会科挈 社会卢的</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font35">疗*人</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark834"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark835"></a>社会生沧 社会要践</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shèhuì huodong N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shèhuì kéxué N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shèhuishang de huàirén</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">shèhuì shēnghuó N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shèhuì shíjiàn N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> shēnshang N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">g n ó </span><span class="font39" style="font-style:italic;">í </span><span class="font35" style="font-weight:bold;">u p hvl g u n h ē s</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font41">彖</span></p>
- <p><span class="font41">品学 契全史</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all"><br>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">shijiàn huodong N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">shípin N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">shìxuéjiā N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">social activities</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">the social sciences the bad guys of society, social villains</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">social life</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">social practice</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">on the body, on one<sup>1</sup>s person</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">standard of living</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">practical activities foodstuffs, food products historian</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div><img src="Vol 01 Chinese Characters_files/Vol 01 Chinese Characters-84.png" alt="" style="width:60pt;height:24pt;">
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">tíchu(lai) RC</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> bring up, put forward, suggest (an opinion, plan, idea, etc.)</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">6</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">8</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">10</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font11">w</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">文 彳匕 交 流^</span><span class="font9">gnhuà. jiàoliú</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">cultural interchange, cultural exchange</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">X</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">下月巴</span><span class="font9">xiàféi</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fertilize, spread fertilizer</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">下 </span><span class="font9">xià juéxīn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">VO</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">make a decision, come to a decision, reach a</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">decision</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xiàng rénmín xuéxí</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">learn from the people (lit, look toward the people to study)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">嚼者</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">xīnwén gongzuòzhe</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">journalist</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">系斤间事业</span><span class="font9">xínwén shìyè</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">(the field of) journalism</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">新闻学</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">xīnwénxué</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">(the study of) journalism</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">16</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">星星</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">xīngxing</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">star(s)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">学者</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">xuézhe</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">one who studies, scholar</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">Y</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">“卜</span><span class="font37">内 </span><span class="font9">yīnèi</span></p></td><td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N Suff</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> within (opposite of</span><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">。卜</span><span class="font31">夕卜)</span><span class="font9">9</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">音乐会</span><span class="font9">yìnyuèhuì</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> concert</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">音乐家</span><span class="font9">yìnyuèjià</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> musician</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">荚汉词典</span><span class="font9">"ng-hàji</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">cídian</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> English-Chinese dictionary</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font37">应用方法</span><span class="font9">yingy3ng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">fāngfa</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> practical application, practical method</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">应用化学</span><span class="font9">yingy</span><span class="font37">协</span><span class="font9">ng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">huàxué</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> applied chemistry</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">14</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font37">应用科学</span><span class="font9">yingybng</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">kēxué</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> applied science</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">Y</span></p>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">有决心</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">you juéxin</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">be determined to..•, be resolved to...</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">you xīwang</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">hopeful</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">13</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font37">语法学家</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">yufaxuejia</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> grammarian</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- <p><span class="font9">Z</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark836"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark837"></a>在历史匚 再说一通 卷个的</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <h5><a name="bookmark838"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark839"></a>周隼</span></h5>
- <p><span class="font40" style="font-style:italic;">专家</span></p>
- <h5><a name="bookmark840"></a><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark841"></a>揩来</span><br><br><span class="font37"><a name="bookmark842"></a>作家</span></h5>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <table border="1">
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">zài lìshīshang zài shuo yíbiàn</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">in history, historically</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">say it again, repeat once</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhenggè(de) BF</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the whole..., a whole...</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">A</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> entirely, completely</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhounián</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">M</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> anniversary</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zhuānjiā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> specialist, expert</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">zìrán kēxué</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> the natural sciences</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zuìjin de</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">in the very near future</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">jiānglái</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;"></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zuìjin (de)</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">latest issue, current</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">yiqī</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:top;">
- <p><span class="font9">issue (of a periodical)</span></p></td></tr>
- <tr><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">zuòjiā</span></p></td><td style="vertical-align:bottom;">
- <p><span class="font9">N</span><span class="font32">：</span><span class="font9"> writer</span></p></td></tr>
- </table>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <div>
- <p><span class="font9">11</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">7</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">9</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">15</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">12</span></p>
- <p><span class="font9">4</span></p>
- </div><br clear="all">
- <p><span class="font9">268</span></p>
- <p><span class="font7">GPO 785-001/ 63166</span></p>
- </body>
- </html>
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