Grammar-wiki-B2-35.txt 3.4 KB

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  1. {{Grammar Box}}
  2. Rhetorical questions use the form of a question to emphasize a point, and, as such, the question does not require an answer. A typical English rhetorical question might be: "you're not saying you actually believe him, are you?" or "just how stupid are you?" In Chinese, 难道 (nándào) is used as a marker to form this kind of question.
  3. ==Structure==
  4. <div class= "jiegou">
  5. 难道 + [Rhetorical Question]
  6. </div>
  7. ==Examples==
  8. <div class="liju">
  9. * <em>难道</em> 你 真的 相信 他 吗? <span class="trans">You're not telling me you actually believe him?</span>
  10. * <em>难道</em> 你 是 我 妈 吗? <span class="trans">What are you, my mother or something?</span>
  11. * 今天 是 我 的 生日,<em>难道</em> 你 不 知道 吗? <span class="trans">Today's my birthday; you're telling me you didn't know?</span>
  12. * 你 父母 这么 关心 你, <em>难道</em> 你 一点 都 感觉 不到 吗?<span class="trans">Your parents care so much about you;You are not telling me that you could't feel it at all?</span>
  13. * 他 这么 帅,又 这么 有钱,<em>难道</em> 你 不 想 嫁 给 他 吗?<span class="trans">He's so handsome and rich;you are not telling me that you don't want to marry him?</span>
  14. </div>
  15. Note that 难道 can only be used for rhetorical questions which could be answered with yes or no, and generally end with 吗.
  16. <div class="liju">
  17. <ul>
  18. <li class="x"> <em>难道</em> 我 应该 给 你 多少 钱?<span class="expl">Not a 吗 question</span><span class="trans">How much money should I give you?</span></li>
  19. <li class="x"> <em>难道</em>你 还 想 在 这 种 公司 工作 多少 年?<span class="expl">Not a 吗 question</span><span class="trans">How many more years do you want to work for this kind of company?</span></li>
  20. <li class="x"> <em>难道</em>他们 还 要 再 生 几 个 孩子?<span class="expl">Not a 吗 question</span><span class="trans">How many more kids do they want to have?</span></li>
  21. </ul>
  22. </div>
  23. ==See Also==
  24. *[["Could it be that" with "qibushi"]]
  25. *[[Expressing "could it be possible that" with "mofei"]]
  26. == Sources and further reading ==
  27. === Books ===
  28. * [[Boya Chinese Elementary Starter 2 (博雅汉语初经起步篇)]] (pp. 132-3)[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301078617/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=7301078617 →buy]
  29. * [[Boya Chinese Upper Intermediate 1 (博雅汉语中级冲刺篇)]] (pp. 91-2)[http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7301075316/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=7301075316 →buy]
  30. * [[Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 1]] (pp. 120) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276792/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276792 →buy]
  31. * [[New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4)]] (pp. 83) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561913192/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561913192 →buy]
  32. === Websites ===
  33. * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_question
  34. [[Category: B2 grammar points]]
  35. [[Category: Adverbs]]
  36. {{Basic Grammar|难道|B2|难道⋯⋯?|这 都 是 你 引起 的 , <em>难道</em> 你 就 不 内疚 ?|grammar point|ASGMCP9V}}
  37. {{POS|Adverbs}}
  38. {{Used for|Asking questions}}
  39. {{Used for|Expressing a rhetorical question}}