Grammar-wiki-B2-110.xhtml 3.1 KB

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  9. <p>Sometimes in English, we have "you won't see one without the
  10. other." In Chinese, the same sort of idea can be achieved using
  11. "少不了" (shǎobuliǎo). It means that if there is one thing, then there
  12. is going to be another something along with it.</p>
  13. <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
  14. <div class="jiegou">
  15. <p>Subj. + 少不了 + 要 + [Verb Phrase]</p>
  16. </div>
  17. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  18. <div class="liju">
  19. <ul>
  20. <li>学 中文 <em>少不了</em> 要 学 拼音 和 汉字 。<span class="trans">Studying
  21. Chinese always involves studying pinyin and Chinese
  22. characters.</span></li>
  23. <li>回家 过年 <em>少不了</em> 要 带 点 礼物 给 家人 。<span class="trans">When you
  24. return home for CNY, you will definitely have to bring back some
  25. presents to give to your family.</span></li>
  26. <li>过 生日 <em>少不了</em> 要 吃 生日 蛋糕 。<span class="trans">There are
  27. always birthday cakes when we spend birthdays.</span></li>
  28. <li>大家 都 是 邻居 ,以后 <em>少不了</em> 要 麻烦 您 。<span class="trans">We're
  29. neighbors, so we'll definitely have to trouble you.</span></li>
  30. </ul>
  31. </div>
  32. <h2 id="relating-events">Relating Events</h2>
  33. <p>Sometimes, the two things that "少不了" connects aren't objects.
  34. Instead they can be events, and the "少不了" is connecting them saying
  35. "It's like A because B happened." This construction is often based
  36. off of observations or experiences that the speaker has had, so
  37. that they can know (or assume) what situations relate to each
  38. other. It is often used together with "是."</p>
  39. <h3 id="structure-1">Structure</h3>
  40. <div class="jiegou">
  41. <p>Situation / Result ,少不了 + 是 + Reason</p>
  42. </div>
  43. <p>Note, however, that in this construction, the reason
  44. <em>follows</em> "少不了"</p>
  45. <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
  46. <div class="liju">
  47. <ul>
  48. <li>八点 多 了 还 没 回 来,<em>少不了</em> 是 在 加班。<span class="trans">It's
  49. past 8 o'clock he still hasn't come back. He must be working
  50. overtime.</span></li>
  51. <li>看 他 的 样子,<em>少不了</em> 是 跟 女 朋友 吵架 了。<span class="trans">Look at
  52. how he looks. He must have argued with his girlfriend.</span></li>
  53. <li>这么 闷热,<em>少不了</em> 是 要 下 暴雨 。<span class="trans">It's so
  54. stuffy. It must be about to storm.</span></li>
  55. </ul>
  56. </div>
  57. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and Further
  58. Reading</h2>
  59. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  60. <ul>
  61. <li><a href=
  62. "%E5%8D%93%E8%B6%8A%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%EF%BC%8D%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%AE%9E%E6%88%98%E7%AF%87"
  63. class="uri" title="wikilink">卓越汉语-公司实战篇</a> (p. 83) <a href=
  64. "http://www.amazon.cn/%E5%8D%93%E8%B6%8A%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%AE%9E%E6%88%98%E7%AF%87-%E8%83%A1%E7%81%B5%E5%9D%87/dp/B003QZWQ6M/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1347863170&amp;sr=8-1">
  65. →buy</a></li>
  66. </ul>
  67. <h3 id="websites">Websites</h3>
  68. <p><a href="Category:B2_grammar_points" title=
  69. "wikilink">Category:B2 grammar points</a></p>
  70. </body>
  71. </html>