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- <p>一向 (yī xiàng) is generally used to express a habit, attitude, or
- ‘set way of things' has continued for a long period of time until
- the present.</p>
- <h2 id="structure">Structure</h2>
- <div class="jiegou">
- <p>Subj. + 一向 + Habit / Attitude / etc.</p>
- </div>
- <h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
- <div class="liju">
- <ul>
- <li>他 <em>一向</em> 是 个 好 学生，怎么 可能 会 作弊 呢？<span class="trans">He's
- always been a good student, why would he possibly
- cheat?</span></li>
- <li>中国人 <em>一向</em> 把 红色 视为 吉祥 喜庆 的 颜色。<span class="trans">Chinese
- people have always considered red to be a lucky and joyous
- color.</span></li>
- <li>云南 的 雨季 <em>一向</em> 来 得 很 突然。<span class="trans">Yunnan's rainy
- season always comes suddenly.</span></li>
- <li>他 的 态度 <em>一向</em> 很 认真。<span class="trans">His attitude has
- always been very serious.</span></li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <p>一向 cannot be used with verbs involving changes or actions. In
- this case, <a href=""All_along"_with_"yizhi""
- title="wikilink">一直 should be used</a>:</p>
- <p>So we cannot say:</p>
- <div class="liju">
- <ul>
- <li>中国 的经济 <em>一向</em>都在快速发展.</li>
- <li>他 <em>一向</em> 都 在 学 汉语.</li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <p>一向 indicates that a certain state has continued until the
- present. It cannot be used to express actions in the future. Again,
- 一直 can be used instead:</p>
- <div class="liju">
- <ul>
- <li>你打算<em>一向</em>在上海工作吗？</li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
- <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further
- reading</h2>
- <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
- <ul>
- <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_2,_Part_2" title=
- "wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 2, Part 2</a> (pp. 224-5)
- <a href=
- "http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276881/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=1789&creative=390957&creativeASIN=0887276881">
- →buy</a></li>
- </ul>
- <h3 id="websites">Websites</h3>
- <ul>
- <li><a href=
- "http://wenku.baidu.com/view/066889f77c1cfad6195fa784.html">‘一向’与‘一直’的多角度分析</a></li>
- <li><a href=
- "http://home.meishichina.com/space-239977-do-blog-id-224383.html">‘一直’和‘一向’</a></li>
- </ul>
- <p><a href="Category:_B2_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:
- B2 grammar points</a> <a href="Category:_Adverbs" title=
- "wikilink">Category: Adverbs</a></p>
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