Grammar-wiki-B1-23.txt.html 4.7 KB

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  1. <p>这样 (zhèyàng) is used at the beginning of a phrase to express &quot;this way&quot; or &quot;in this way.&quot;</p>
  2. <h2 id="common-use-of-这样">Common Use of 这样</h2>
  3. <p>This use of 这样 corresponds to &quot;this way,&quot; another way of expressing &quot;so that.&quot;</p>
  4. <h3 id="structure">Structure</h3>
  5. <div class="jiegou">
  6. <p>Condition, 这样 + Result / Purpose</p>
  7. </div>
  8. <h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
  9. <div class="liju">
  10. <ul>
  11. <li>我们 还是 坐 地铁 吧, <em>这样</em> 更 方便。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen háishì zuò dìtiě ba, <em>zhèyàng</em> gèng fāngbiàn.</span><span class="trans">We'd better take the metro. It's more convenient this way.</span></li>
  12. <li>你 要 多 吃 蔬菜,<em>这样</em> 对 身体 更 好。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō chī shūcài, <em>zhèyàng</em> duì shēntǐ hǎo.</span><span class="trans">You should eat more vegetables. It's better for your body this way.</span></li>
  13. <li>你 要 多 说,<em>这样</em> 才 能 提高 汉语 口语。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō shuō, <em>zhèyàng</em> cái néng kǒuyǔ.</span><span class="trans">You need to speak more. You can improve your spoken Chinese this way.</span></li>
  14. <li>你 要 让 他 自己 做,只有 <em>这样</em> 他 才 能 学会。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào ràng tā zìjǐ zuò, zhǐyǒu <em>zhèyàng</em> tā cái néng xuéhuì.</span><span class="trans">You should let him do it by himself. Only in this way can he learn.</span></li>
  15. </ul>
  16. </div>
  17. <h2 id="using-这样的话-to-mean-if-this-is-the-case">Using 这样的话 to Mean &quot;if This Is the Case&quot;</h2>
  18. <p>This use of 这样 corresponds to &quot;this way,&quot; as in if we do it this way, the 的话 giving the pattern more of an &quot;if&quot; flavor.</p>
  19. <h3 id="structure-1">Structure</h3>
  20. <p>To make the &quot;if&quot; even more explicit, you can even add 如果是 before 这样.</p>
  21. <div class="jiegou">
  22. <p>(如果是 + )这样的话,……</p>
  23. </div>
  24. <h3 id="examples-1">Examples</h3>
  25. <div class="liju">
  26. <ul>
  27. <li><em>这样</em> 的话,你 还 怕 什么 呢?<span class="pinyin"><em>Zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ hái pà shénme ne?</span><span class="trans">What are you afraid of in this case?</span></li>
  28. <li>如果 是 <em>这样</em> 的话,我 觉得 你们 需要 更多 的 帮助。<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ shì dehuà <em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, wǒ juéde nǐmen xūyào gèng duō de bāngzhù.</span><span class="trans">If this is the case, I think you need to get more help.</span></li>
  29. <li>如果 不 是 <em>这样</em> 的话,那 你 为什么 生 我 的 气?<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ bù shì<em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ wèishénme shēng wǒ de qì?</span><span class="trans">If this is not the case, then why are you mad at me?</span></li>
  30. <li>如果 不 是 <em>这样</em> 的话,你 还 有 什么 更 好 的 解释?<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ bù shì<em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ hái yǒu shénme gèng hǎo de jiěshì?</span><span class="trans">If this is not the case, do you have a better explanation?</span></li>
  31. </ul>
  32. </div>
  33. <h2 id="see-also">See also</h2>
  34. <ul>
  35. <li><a href="The_&quot;zui&quot;_superlative" title="wikilink">The &quot;zui&quot; superlative</a></li>
  36. <li><a href="Expressing_&quot;excessively&quot;_with_&quot;tai&quot;" title="wikilink">Expressing &quot;excessively&quot; with &quot;tai&quot;</a></li>
  37. </ul>
  38. <h2 id="sources-and-further-reading">Sources and further reading</h2>
  39. <h3 id="books">Books</h3>
  40. <ul>
  41. <li><a href="Short-term_Spoken_Chinese:_Elementary_(汉语口语速成基础篇)" title="wikilink">Short-term Spoken Chinese: Elementary (汉语口语速成基础篇)</a> (pp. 15) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00326U9MS/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=B00326U9MS">→buy</a></li>
  42. <li><a href="Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_2_(3rd_ed)" title="wikilink">Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)</a> (pp. 71 - 2) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0887276709">→buy</a></li>
  43. <li><a href="New_Practical_Chinese_Reader_4_(新实用汉语课本4)" title="wikilink">New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4)</a> (pp. 103) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561913192/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=allset-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=7561913192">→buy</a></li>
  44. </ul>
  45. <p><a href="Category:B1_grammar_points" title="wikilink">Category:B1 grammar points</a> <a href="Category:Adverbs" class="uri" title="wikilink">Category:Adverbs</a></p>