FSI-Chinese/Audio-Transcripts/Standard Chinese/Module 03 MON/FSI - Standard Chinese - Module 03 MON - Unit 02 - Tape 2P-1.mp3.srt

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Standard Chinese, a modular approach, Money Module Unit 2, Production Tape 1.

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On the comprehension tape in this unit, you learn to understand sentences about purchasing things.

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Before you learn how to say these things, let's review them.

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Give an English equivalent for each of the following.

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Number 1.

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我想买点点心.

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I'm thinking of buying some pastries.

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Number 2.

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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How much is this kind of small pastry a caddy?

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Number 3.

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八毛钱一斤.

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Eighty cents a caddy.

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Number 4.

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请你给我两斤.

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Please give me two caddies.

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Number 5.

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我还要汽水?

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I'd like some soda, too.

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Number 6.

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多少钱一瓶?

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How much is it a bottle?

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Number 7.

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两马五分钱.

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It's twenty five cents.

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Number 8.

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这是三块钱.

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Here's three dollars.

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Number 9.

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找你六马五分钱.

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Here's sixty five cents change.

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Number 10.

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谢谢,再见.

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Thank you, goodbye.

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Number 11.

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大苹果多少钱?

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How much are the large apples?

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The large apples.

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Number 12.

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大的四马五分钱一斤.

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The large ones are forty five cents a caddy.

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Number 13.

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请给我三斤小的.

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Please give me three caddies of the small ones.

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Number 14.

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好,三斤一块零五.

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Certainly, three caddies are a dollar five.

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Number 15.

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您还要点什么?

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What else would you like?

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Number 16.

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我不要什么了.

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I don't want anything else.

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If you had any problems with those sentences,

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rewind the tape and work on them some more.

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If you understand them all,

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you can begin learning how to say them.

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Listen.

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我想买点点心.

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Repeat the word for pastries or small cakes.

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点心.

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点心.

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The word 点心 can also mean snacks or refreshments

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in general as well as pastries.

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Repeat I'd like to buy some pastries.

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我想买点点心.

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我想买点点心.

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We've had the word 一点, a little,

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which is made up of the number 一 and the counter 点.

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In this sentence, we have the counter alone

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and it's in its northern pronunciation 亚.

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Repeat both versions after the speaker

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and notice that the northern pronunciation

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has a different vowel,

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as well as having an R at the end instead of an N.

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点点.

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点点.

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点点.

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点点.

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Use here 点点,means some.

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Repeat I'm going to buy some pastries again.

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我想买点点心.

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我想买点点心.

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What's the word for pastries?

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点心.

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How do you say I'm going to buy some pastries?

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我想买点点心.

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The conversation continues.

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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八毛钱一斤.

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The word 点心 covers a wide range of bakery goods.

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Here it's modified by 小,

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small to be more specific.

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Repeat small pastries.

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Notice that the low tone of 小

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changes to rising tone before the low tone

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of the following syllable.

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小点心.

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小点心.

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The Chinese unit of weight roughly

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approximating our pound is a caddy.

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Repeat one caddy.

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Notice that the high tone of 一

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changes to falling tone before the high tone

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of 金.

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一斤.

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一斤.

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Repeat.

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How much is this kind of small pastry?

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这个小点心多少钱?

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Notice that the counter 个 is used.

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A special counter for pastries is not used here

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because we're talking about kinds of pastries,

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not pieces of pastry.

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Repeat.

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How much is this kind of small pastry?

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A caddy.

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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Notice that just as in English

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we can say something is how much a pound.

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In Chinese the word order is also often this way.

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These pastries are how much a caddy.

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Try asking the question yourself now.

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This time you'll get a confirmation and a reply.

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How much is this kind of small pastry a caddy?

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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八毛钱一斤.

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Again.

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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八毛钱一斤.

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The answer, 80 cents a caddy

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is literally eight dimes a caddy.

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Repeat eight dimes.

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八毛.

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八毛.

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The PRC dollar is about half a US dollar.

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For the rest of the tape,

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assume that we're in the PRC using PRC money.

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Repeat 80 cents a caddy.

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Notice that the word for money occurs after the price.

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八毛钱一斤.

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八毛钱一斤.

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Now you take the part of the shopkeeper.

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Tell your customer that small pastries are 80 cents a caddy.

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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八毛钱一斤.

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Again.

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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八毛钱一斤.

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After finding out the price,

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you might ask for some of the pastries.

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Listen.

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请你给我两斤.

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Repeat the verb to give.

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给.

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给.

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Repeat.

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Give me two caddies.

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给我两斤.

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给我两斤.

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Repeat the word used for please when you're making a request.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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请.

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Repeat.

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Please literally ask you.

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请你.

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请你.

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Notice the tone change of 请 before 你.

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Repeat.

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Please give me two caddies.

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请你给我两斤.

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请你给我两斤.

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Repeat.

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Now you try from the start.

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First ask how much these small pastries are caddies.

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Then ask for two caddies.

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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八毛钱一斤.

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请你给我两斤.

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这个小点心多少钱一斤?

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八毛钱一斤.

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请你给我两斤.

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Let's say that pastries are the only things you want to buy.

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Listen.

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您还要点什么?

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我还要汽水.

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Repeat the verb to want.

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要.

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要.

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要.

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要.

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要.

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Repeat the word for soda literally air water.

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汽水.

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汽水.

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Repeat.

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I want soda too.

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我还要汽水.

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我还要汽水.

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汽水.

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你还要点什么?

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what do you still want?

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but the attitude would not be right,

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so we use the word too.

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我还要汽水.

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try responding to the question now.

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您还要点什么?

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我还要汽水。

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您还要点什么?

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我还要汽水。

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after saying you want some soda, you want to ask how much it costs.

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多少钱一瓶?

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两毛五分钱。

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repeat the word for bottle, it's a counter.

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瓶。瓶。

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repeat one bottle.

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notice that the high tone of e changes here.

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一瓶。一瓶。

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now you've seen what happens to the number one, e, when followed by a syllable in each of the four tones.

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E has the falling tone when followed by any syllable except one with another falling tone.

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Then it has the rising tone. Listen.

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一瓶。一瓶.一瓶。一瓶。

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Now you repeat.One caddy one bottle one volume one copy.

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一斤一瓶一本一份

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多少钱一瓶 多少钱一瓶 两百五分钱

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多少钱一瓶 两百五分钱

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分

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两百五分钱

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多少钱一瓶 两百五分钱

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两百五分钱

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三百五分钱

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三百五分钱

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三百五分钱

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三百五分钱

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再见

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谢谢

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再见

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三百五分钱

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再见

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三百五分钱

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大苹果多少钱

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苹果

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大

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大苹果多少钱

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大苹果多少钱

256
00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:15,000
大苹果多少钱

257
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大苹果多少钱

258
00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:35,000
大苹果多少钱

259
00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:44,000
大苹果多少钱

260
00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:54,000
大苹果多少钱

261
00:16:54,000 --> 00:17:04,000
大苹果多少钱

262
00:17:04,000 --> 00:17:13,000
大苹果多少钱

263
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大苹果多少钱

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大苹果多少钱

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大苹果多少钱

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小的多少钱一斤

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三百五分钱

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小的多少钱一斤

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小的多少钱一斤

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小的多少钱一斤

271
00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:21,000
小的多少钱一斤

272
00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:31,000
小的多少钱一斤

273
00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:38,000
小的多少钱一斤

274
00:18:38,000 --> 00:18:48,000
三百五大苹果多少钱一斤

275
00:18:48,000 --> 00:18:55,460
三百五啊

276
00:18:55,460 --> 00:19:03,460
三百五

277
00:19:03,460 --> 00:19:08,820
現在你已經介紹了, 用來使用, 用來使用, 讓我們來練習

278
00:19:08,820 --> 00:19:14,400
把中國的價錢放在最後的數字上, 讓我們來學習

279
00:19:14,400 --> 00:19:17,700
那就是, 哪個數字有更多的數字是有的

280
00:19:17,700 --> 00:19:22,700
一塊錢

281
00:19:22,700 --> 00:19:28,700
一塊五

282
00:19:28,700 --> 00:19:34,700
八毛錢

283
00:19:34,700 --> 00:19:40,700
四毛五

284
00:19:40,700 --> 00:19:46,700
六塊錢

285
00:19:46,700 --> 00:19:52,700
六塊五

286
00:19:52,700 --> 00:19:57,700
五分錢

287
00:19:57,700 --> 00:20:02,700
現在我們回到食物館, 討論繼續

288
00:20:02,700 --> 00:20:05,700
請給我三斤那個小的

289
00:20:05,700 --> 00:20:09,700
好, 三斤一塊零五

290
00:20:09,700 --> 00:20:12,700
重複, 給我三斤小的

291
00:20:12,700 --> 00:20:17,700
給我三斤小的

292
00:20:17,700 --> 00:20:21,700
給我三斤小的

293
00:20:21,700 --> 00:20:25,700
重複, 給我三斤那個小的

294
00:20:25,700 --> 00:20:30,700
给我三斤那个小的。

295
00:20:30,700 --> 00:20:34,700
给我三斤那个小的。

296
00:20:34,700 --> 00:20:41,700
notice that the number and counter 三斤 are separated from 小的 by the specified neg.

297
00:20:41,700 --> 00:20:46,700
This word order is similar to that of English, three caddies of those small ones.

298
00:20:46,700 --> 00:20:50,700
repeat, please give me three caddies of those small ones.

299
00:20:50,700 --> 00:20:56,700
请给我三斤那个小的。

300
00:20:56,700 --> 00:21:00,700
请给我三斤那个小的。

301
00:21:00,700 --> 00:21:04,700
notice that the word you,你, is left out here.

302
00:21:04,700 --> 00:21:07,700
try asking the question yourself now, you'll get a reply.

303
00:21:07,700 --> 00:21:10,700
please give me three caddies of those small ones.

304
00:21:13,700 --> 00:21:16,700
请给我三斤那个小的。

305
00:21:16,700 --> 00:21:20,700
好,三斤一块零五。

306
00:21:20,700 --> 00:21:22,700
again

307
00:21:24,700 --> 00:21:27,700
请给我三斤那个小的。

308
00:21:27,700 --> 00:21:31,700
好,三斤一块零五。

309
00:21:31,700 --> 00:21:35,700
let's listen to the shopkeeper's last line again.

310
00:21:35,700 --> 00:21:39,700
好,三斤一块零五。

311
00:21:39,700 --> 00:21:45,700
the answer, three caddies are a dollar five is literally three caddies one dollar zero five.

312
00:21:45,700 --> 00:21:49,700
the word 零 zero marks the dime or miles lot.

313
00:21:49,700 --> 00:21:51,700
repeat the word for zero.

314
00:21:51,700 --> 00:21:56,700
零,零

315
00:21:56,700 --> 00:21:59,700
repeat a dollar five.

316
00:21:59,700 --> 00:22:02,700
一块零五。

317
00:22:02,700 --> 00:22:06,700
一块零五。

318
00:22:06,700 --> 00:22:10,700
notice that here again the last counter fun and the word money are dropped.

319
00:22:10,700 --> 00:22:14,700
repeat three caddies are a dollar five.

320
00:22:14,700 --> 00:22:19,700
三斤一块零五。

321
00:22:19,700 --> 00:22:23,700
三斤一块零五。

322
00:22:23,700 --> 00:22:26,700
try responding to the customer yourself now.

323
00:22:26,700 --> 00:22:29,700
when he asked for three caddies, tell him that it will be a dollar five.

324
00:22:29,700 --> 00:22:33,700
请你给我三斤小的。

325
00:22:36,700 --> 00:22:40,700
好,三斤一块零五。

326
00:22:40,700 --> 00:22:42,700
again

327
00:22:42,700 --> 00:22:45,700
请你给我三斤小的。

328
00:22:47,700 --> 00:22:51,700
好,三斤一块零五。

329
00:22:51,700 --> 00:22:55,700
now listen to the last part of the conversation at the fruit stand.

330
00:22:55,700 --> 00:22:57,700
您还要什么?

331
00:22:57,700 --> 00:22:59,700
我不要什么了。

332
00:22:59,700 --> 00:23:03,700
in this exchange the word 什么 is used in two ways.

333
00:23:03,700 --> 00:23:06,700
first in the question it's used as a question word asking what.

334
00:23:06,700 --> 00:23:11,700
then in the answer it's used as an indefinite pronoun meaning anything or any.

335
00:23:11,700 --> 00:23:14,700
when used to mean anything 什么 is toneless.

336
00:23:14,700 --> 00:23:16,700
repeat I don't want anything else.

337
00:23:16,700 --> 00:23:20,700
我不要什么了。

338
00:23:20,700 --> 00:23:23,700
I don't want anything else.

339
00:23:23,700 --> 00:23:26,700
the marker 了 is used to indicate a new situation.

340
00:23:26,700 --> 00:23:30,700
you use it here because earlier you did want some things and now you don't.

341
00:23:30,700 --> 00:23:33,700
it's indicated in the translation by the word else.

342
00:23:33,700 --> 00:23:35,700
I don't want anything else.

343
00:23:35,700 --> 00:23:37,700
try saying it ahead of the speaker.

344
00:23:37,700 --> 00:23:41,700
I don't want anything else.

345
00:23:41,700 --> 00:23:45,700
我不要什么了。

346
00:23:45,700 --> 00:23:48,700
now try responding to the question.

347
00:23:48,700 --> 00:23:50,700
say that you don't want anything else.

348
00:23:50,700 --> 00:23:54,700
您还要点什么?

349
00:23:54,700 --> 00:23:58,700
我不要什么了。

350
00:23:58,700 --> 00:24:03,700
how do you say I don't want anything else?

351
00:24:03,700 --> 00:24:08,700
我不要什么了。

352
00:24:08,700 --> 00:24:13,700
to review what's been covered on this tape try putting the following sentences into Chinese.

353
00:24:13,700 --> 00:24:18,700
number one.I'd like to buy some pastries.

354
00:24:18,700 --> 00:24:24,700
我想买点点心.

355
00:24:24,700 --> 00:24:31,700
how much is this kind of small pastry?

356
00:24:31,700 --> 00:24:35,700
这个小点心多少钱?

357
00:24:35,700 --> 00:24:40,700
please give me two caddies.

358
00:24:40,700 --> 00:24:44,700
请你给我两斤.

359
00:24:44,700 --> 00:24:49,700
I'd like some soda too.

360
00:24:49,700 --> 00:24:53,700
我还要汽水.

361
00:24:53,700 --> 00:24:57,700
how much is it a bottle?

362
00:24:57,700 --> 00:25:02,700
多少钱一瓶?

363
00:25:02,700 --> 00:25:07,700
please give me three bottles.

364
00:25:07,700 --> 00:25:10,700
请你给我三瓶.

365
00:25:10,700 --> 00:25:14,700
here's two dollars.

366
00:25:14,700 --> 00:25:18,700
这是两块钱.

367
00:25:18,700 --> 00:25:25,700
number two.how much are the large apples?

368
00:25:25,700 --> 00:25:29,700
大苹果多少钱?

369
00:25:29,700 --> 00:25:35,700
how much caddy are the small ones?

370
00:25:35,700 --> 00:25:40,700
小的多少钱一斤?

371
00:25:40,700 --> 00:25:47,700
please give me three caddies of the small ones.

372
00:25:47,700 --> 00:25:51,700
请给我三斤小的。

373
00:25:51,700 --> 00:25:57,700
number three.I don't want anything else.

374
00:25:57,700 --> 00:26:00,700
我不要什么了。

375
00:26:00,700 --> 00:26:02,700
this is the end of the tape.

376
00:26:02,700 --> 00:26:05,700
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