FSI-Chinese/Module-7/FSI-48/FSI-48-vocab.xml

<informaltable frame="none" tabstyle="striped" colsep="0" rowsep="0">
  <tgroup cols="3">
    <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1" colwidth="2.0*"/>
    <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2" colwidth="2.0*"/>
    <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3" colwidth="4.0*"/>
    <tbody>

<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bófù</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">伯父</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		uncle (father’s elder brother); term for the father of one’s friend
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bómǔ</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">伯母</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		aunt (wife of father’s elder brother); term for the mother of one’s friend
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chǎo</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吵</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to be noisy; to disturb by making noise
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chǎoxǐng</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吵醒</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to wake (someone) up by being noisy
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàishang</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">带上</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to take along (Beijing)
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dānzi</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">单子</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		list; form
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎ zhàng</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打仗</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to fight a war, to go to war
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">děi kàn (or yào kàn)</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">得看（要看）</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to depend on
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">děng</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">等</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		when; by the time; till
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">děng yíxià</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">等以下</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		wait a while; in a little while
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gāi</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">该</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		should, ought to; to be someone’s turn to
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gànmá</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">干吗</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to do what; (colloquial) why on earth, what for
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gànshenme</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">干什么</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to do what; (colloquial) why on earth, what for
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngyìpǐn</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">工艺品</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		handicrafts
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guòqu</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">过去</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to pass
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎohāor</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好好儿</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		well; properly; thoroughly
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎoxiàng</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好象</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to seem as if
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-huí</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">-回</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		counter for shi, matter
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kàn</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to depend on
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kànzhe</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">看着</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		(followed by a verb) as one sees fit, as one deems reasonable
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǎo</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">考</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to take/give an exam, test, or quiz
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǎoshì</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">考试</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to take/give an exam, test, or quiz, exam, test
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lái</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">来</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to do (something), to perform (something), to have (an event), to help oneself (to food, etc.), to join in (a game, etc.)
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nántīng</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">难听</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to be unpleasant to hear; to sound bad, to offend the ears; to be scandalous
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">quàn</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">劝</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to advise, to urge, to try to persuade
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǎ</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">唼</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to be stupid, to be dumb, to be silly, to be naive
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēngyì (shēngyi)</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">生意</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		business, trade
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sòngxíng</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送行</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to see (someone) off, to wish (someone) a good trip; to give a going-away party
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">téng</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">疼</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to be (very) fond of, to be attached to, to dote on
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǔjiào</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">午觉</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		noontime nap
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yào kàn (or děi kàn)</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">要看（得看）</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to depend on
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yòu</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">又</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		anyway; after all (used in questions and negative statements)
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuánlái</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">原来</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		original, former; originally, formerly; (expresses finding out the true situation)
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yuànyi</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">愿以</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		to wish, would like, to want to; to be willing to
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùnqi</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">运气</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		luck
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zěnme (yì)huí shì</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">怎（）么回事</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		what's it all about
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhème (yì)huí shì</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这（）么回事</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		like this
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèi yíxiàzi</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这一下子</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		after this, as a result of this
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhème huí shì</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">这么回事</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		like this
	</entry>
</row>
<row>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhènghǎo(r)</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">正好</foreignphrase>
	</entry>
<entry>
		it just so happens that, to happen to, as it happens; Just in time, Just right, Just enough
	</entry>
</row>

    </tbody>
  </tgroup>
</informaltable>