FSI-Chinese/Audio-Transcripts/Standard Chinese/Module 02 BIO/FSI - Standard Chinese - Module 02 BIO - Unit 04 - Tape 4C-1.mp3.srt

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下载中国文化计划

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文化计划 第四个计划

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解释 第1个

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这个计划是计划

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在这个计划

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你会懂得解释问题和答案

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和解释

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你会记得

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Mr. Martin的妻子

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在计划中

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有几个月后

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这就是他曾经的谈谈

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前面

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听说

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Is your wife coming?

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你爱人来吗?

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你爱人来吗?

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She's coming.

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哈莱

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哈莱

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Here's the verb to come.

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来

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来

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来

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Listen for the verb to come.

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来

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And a live exchange.

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你爱人来吗?

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哈莱

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Again

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你爱人来吗?

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哈莱

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Check your comprehension.

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你爱人来吗?

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Is your wife coming?

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哈莱

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She's coming.

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In English, we may sometimes use a present tense to refer to a future happening.

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In the last exchange, for example,

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She's coming probably doesn't mean that Mrs. Martin is on her way right now.

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Mr. Martin might amplify by saying

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She's coming next month

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using a present tense verb form

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but specifying a future time.

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This is how Chinese always works.

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There are ways of specifying future time

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but there is nothing like a future tense.

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It's the same for specifying past time.

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In English, anything before the time of speaking must have a past tense verb.

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In Chinese, there is no such uniform rule.

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There are, however, several ways of indicating that an event took place before a certain time.

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Unless some other time is specifically mentioned,

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This time is assumed to be the time of speaking.

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For instance,

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Listen to the following exchange.

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Has your wife come?

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你爱人来吗?

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你爱人来吗?

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Yes, she's come.

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她来了.

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来了.她来了.

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Both of these sentences contain the expression Lila.

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The verb lie plus the neutral tone syllable l.

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We translate the expression Lila as has come.

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This translation suggests the two different things indicated by the added syllable l.

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First,

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The fact that the action has been completed.

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In other words,

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That Mrs. Martin came to Peking.

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And second,

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The fact that a new situation has come about.

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In other words,

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That she is in Peking now.

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Because there's the meaning that a new situation has come about,

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The sentence

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Lila

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Could also be translated.

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She's here.

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Later you will find that Chinese can indicate either of the two meanings separately.

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Either the completion of an action alone,

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Or the coming about of a new situation alone.

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Here's the exchange live.

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你爱人来了吗?

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来了,她来了.

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Again,

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你爱人来了吗?

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来了,她来了.

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Check your comprehension.

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你爱人来了吗?

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As your wife come?

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来了,她来了.

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Yes, she's come.

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Here's another live exchange.

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Listen.

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你朋友也都来了吗?

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他们也都来了.

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Notice the position of the adverbs 也 and 都 before the verb.

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Again.

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你朋友也都来了吗?

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他们也都来了.

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Check your comprehension.

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你朋友也都来了吗?

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Have your friends all come too?

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他们也都来了.

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They've all come too.

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Let's go back to the situation where Mr. Martin is alone in Peking and listen to him say that his wife has not come to China.

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Has your wife come too?

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你爱人也来了吗?

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你爱人也来了吗?

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She hasn't come yet.

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她还没来.

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她还没来.

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Compare this negative answer with the affirmative answer you heard earlier to the same question.

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There's more difference than you would expect.

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She has come.

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她来了.

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She hasn't come yet.

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她还没来.

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她还没来.

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First, the negative of a completed action expression is indicated by putting the syllable may in front of the verb.

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May lie.

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Second, the fact that we are talking about the situation as of now is indicated by adding the adverb high.

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她还没来.She hasn't come yet. You've had the adverb high translated as still. Here we translate it as yet.

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Both the English sentence, she hasn't come yet, and the Chinese sentence,她还没来.

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Suggest, of course, that she is coming sometime.

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If you knew she wasn't planning to come, you'd simply say,她还没来,她还没来,她还没来,她还没来.

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If you knew she wasn't planning to come, you'd simply say,她不来, she's not coming.

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Here's the exchange again, live.

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你爱人也来了吗?

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她还没来.

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Again.

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你爱人也来了吗?

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她还没来.

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Check your comprehension.

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你爱人也来了吗?

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Has your wife come too?

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她还没来.

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She hasn't come yet.

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You'll recognize the 没 in this exchange as the special negative that occurred in 没有 as in the sentence.

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We don't have any children.

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The syllable 没 in 没来 is actually an abbreviation of 没.

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Either 没 or 没 can be used for the negation of a completed action sentence.

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Listen for 没 in this live exchange.

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她来了吗?

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她还没来.

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Again.

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她来了吗?

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她还没来.

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As a review of verbs with and without the markers 没有 and 还没.

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See if you understand the following random sentences.

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她来.

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He's coming.

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她不来.

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He's not coming.

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她来了.

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He's come.

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她还没来.

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She hasn't come yet.

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她不来.

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He isn't coming.

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她还没有来.

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She hasn't come yet.

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她来了.

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She's come.

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她还没来.

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He hasn't come yet.

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The Chinese expression for when is 什么时候?

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Literally, what time?

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You already know the word for what? 什么?

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Listen to the word for time.

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时候.

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Now listen to the expression, what time? That is, when? 什么时候?

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Here's the word for tomorrow. 明天.

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Listen for when? 什么时候?

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And tomorrow, 明天, in this exchange about Mrs. Martin.

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When is she coming? 她什么时候来?

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She's coming tomorrow. 她明天来.

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Here it is live. 她什么时候来?

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Again, 她什么时候来? 她明天来.

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Check your comprehension. 她什么时候来?

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When is she coming? 她明天来.

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She's coming tomorrow. Now listen as Mr. Martin is asked about a friend.

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When is your friend arriving? 女朋友什么时候到?

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He's already arrived. 他已经到了.

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Here's the verb for to arrive. 到.

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And here's the word for already. 已经.

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Here's the exchange live. 已经.

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女朋友什么时候到? 她已经到了.

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Again, 女朋友什么时候到? 她已经到了.

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Check your comprehension. 女朋友什么时候到?

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When is your friend arriving? 她已经到了.

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He's already arrived. Now see if you can understand the following live exchange.

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你爱人孩子已经来了吗? 我爱人已经来了。我孩子还没来。

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Again, 你爱人孩子已经来了吗? 我爱人已经来了。

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我孩子还没来。Check your comprehension. 你爱人孩子已经来了吗?

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Have your wife and children come already? 我爱人已经来了。

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My wife has come already. 我孩子还没来。

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My children haven't come yet. 我孩子还没来。

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As a review of what we've covered so far, make sure you understand the following sentences. 一切是一切是一切。

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她什么时候来? 她什么时候来?

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When is she coming? 她已经到了。

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He has arrived already. 他什么时候到?

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When is she arriving? 她还没到。

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He hasn't arrived yet. 他明天来吗?

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Is she coming tomorrow? 他已经来了吗?

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Has she come already? 他不来。她不来。

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She isn't coming. 她不来。

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You may want to rewind the tape and go over this last exercise again. 你 may want to rewind the tape and go over this last exercise again.

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So far,you haven't had any sentences concerned with when completed actions took place. These sentences don't use the markers啦 and may. The markers啦 and may are used to specify whether or not an action was completed.

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就是,他們是用的 when the center of interest of a sentence is the verb

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but when the action is in the past

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and the center of interest is on something other than the verb

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on the time the action took place for example

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a completely different construction is used

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Let's say that Mrs. Martin arrived yesterday

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Here's the word supre yesterday

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做的天

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Listen to this exchange about when Mrs. Martin arrived

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When did she arrive?

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她是什么时候到的?

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她是什么时候到的?

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She arrived yesterday

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她是昨天到的

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There are two unexpected elements in these sentences

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The first unexpected element is the verb sure

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which appears before the time expressions

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什么时候,when,and昨天

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Yesterday,notice that the verb sure is in the neutral tone

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Listen,when did she arrive?

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她是什么时候到的?

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She arrived yesterday

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她是昨天到的

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Here,the word sure is really a marker

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which identifies the phrase that follows it as the center of interest

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The second unexpected element is the final syllable the

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added to the verb到 to arrive

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Listen for 到的 in the exchange

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When did she arrive?

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她是什么时候到的?

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She arrived yesterday

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她是昨天到的

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You can think of the marker 到的 as substituting for the marker 到的

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when the action is in the past and the center of interest is shifted away from the verb

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Now here's the exchange live

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她是什么时候到的?

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她是昨天到的

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Again

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她是什么时候到的?

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她是昨天到的

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Check your comprehension

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她是什么时候到的?

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When did she arrive?

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她是昨天到的

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She arrived yesterday

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Let's compare a sentence about when an action is going to take place

256
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with a sentence about when a completed action took place

257
00:15:23,100 --> 00:15:28,700
Notice the addition of the markers 时 and 得 in the past time sentence

258
00:15:28,700 --> 00:15:32,000
She's coming tomorrow

259
00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:36,800
她明天来

260
00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:38,900
She came yesterday

261
00:15:38,900 --> 00:15:43,800
她是昨天来的

262
00:15:43,800 --> 00:15:47,400
Now let's compare a sentence centering on the completion of the past action

263
00:15:47,400 --> 00:15:50,900
with a sentence centering on when a past action was completed

264
00:15:50,900 --> 00:15:54,200
Notice the use of 得 when the verb is the center of interest

265
00:15:54,200 --> 00:15:59,600
and the use of 时 and 得 when the time expression is the center of interest

266
00:15:59,600 --> 00:16:01,100
She has come

267
00:16:01,100 --> 00:16:04,800
她来了

268
00:16:04,800 --> 00:16:06,900
She came yesterday

269
00:16:06,900 --> 00:16:12,500
她是昨天来的

270
00:16:12,500 --> 00:16:16,400
Listen to the following live conversation

271
00:16:16,400 --> 00:16:18,400
你是什么时候到的?

272
00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:20,600
我是昨天到的

273
00:16:20,600 --> 00:16:22,400
你爱人也来了吗?

274
00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:24,100
她还没来

275
00:16:24,100 --> 00:16:25,400
她什么时候来?

276
00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:27,500
她明天来

277
00:16:27,500 --> 00:16:29,100
Again

278
00:16:29,100 --> 00:16:31,100
你是什么时候到的?

279
00:16:31,100 --> 00:16:33,600
我是昨天到的

280
00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:35,500
你爱人也来了吗?

281
00:16:35,500 --> 00:16:37,000
她还没来

282
00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:38,200
她什么时候来?

283
00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:40,500
她明天来

284
00:16:40,500 --> 00:16:42,800
Check your comprehension

285
00:16:42,800 --> 00:16:47,300
你是什么时候到的?

286
00:16:47,300 --> 00:16:49,100
When did you arrive?

287
00:16:49,100 --> 00:16:53,600
我是昨天到的

288
00:16:53,600 --> 00:16:55,700
I arrived yesterday

289
00:16:55,700 --> 00:17:00,700
你爱人也来了吗?

290
00:17:00,700 --> 00:17:03,200
As your wife come too?

291
00:17:03,200 --> 00:17:07,900
她还没来

292
00:17:07,900 --> 00:17:09,900
She hasn't come yet

293
00:17:09,900 --> 00:17:14,800
她什么时候来?

294
00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:17,000
When is she coming?

295
00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:21,700
她明天来

296
00:17:21,700 --> 00:17:24,400
She's coming tomorrow

297
00:17:24,400 --> 00:17:28,300
So far all of our examples of the construction with 时 and 得

298
00:17:28,300 --> 00:17:30,600
have involved time expressions

299
00:17:30,600 --> 00:17:33,700
But this device may be used to shift the center of interest from the verb

300
00:17:33,700 --> 00:17:35,700
to another part of the sentence

301
00:17:35,700 --> 00:17:38,400
Take the following exchange

302
00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:40,400
Did you come alone?

303
00:17:40,400 --> 00:17:45,600
你是一个人来的吗?

304
00:17:45,600 --> 00:17:47,800
No, I didn't come alone

305
00:17:47,800 --> 00:17:48,800
不是

306
00:17:48,800 --> 00:17:51,800
我不是一个人来的

307
00:17:51,800 --> 00:17:52,700
不是

308
00:17:52,700 --> 00:17:56,000
我不是一个人来的

309
00:17:56,000 --> 00:17:58,300
You probably recognized 一个人

310
00:17:58,300 --> 00:18:01,000
as the expression one person

311
00:18:01,000 --> 00:18:04,300
Here it's being used to describe how Mr. Martin came to China

312
00:18:04,300 --> 00:18:07,500
that is alone or not alone

313
00:18:07,500 --> 00:18:10,500
The fact that he did come is assumed

314
00:18:10,500 --> 00:18:12,700
Notice that in a 时 得 sentence

315
00:18:12,700 --> 00:18:15,000
the negative goes with the marker 时

316
00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:17,100
not with the main verb

317
00:18:17,100 --> 00:18:19,600
The short answer to a question with 时 得

318
00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:21,600
is also formed with the marker 时

319
00:18:21,600 --> 00:18:24,100
rather than with the main verb

320
00:18:24,100 --> 00:18:26,600
Listen to the exchange lie

321
00:18:26,600 --> 00:18:28,400
你是一个人来的吗?

322
00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:29,300
不是

323
00:18:29,300 --> 00:18:32,100
我不是一个人来的

324
00:18:32,100 --> 00:18:33,400
Again

325
00:18:33,400 --> 00:18:35,200
你是一个人来的吗?

326
00:18:35,200 --> 00:18:36,200
不是

327
00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:39,100
我不是一个人来的

328
00:18:39,100 --> 00:18:41,400
Check your comprehension

329
00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:44,900
你是一个人来的吗?

330
00:18:44,900 --> 00:18:47,400
Did you come alone?

331
00:18:47,400 --> 00:18:48,200
不是

332
00:18:48,200 --> 00:18:53,700
我不是一个人来的

333
00:18:53,700 --> 00:18:57,200
No, I didn't come alone

334
00:18:57,200 --> 00:18:59,300
The conversation might continue as follows

335
00:18:59,300 --> 00:19:01,200
Live

336
00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:04,100
你爱人孩子也都来了吗?

337
00:19:04,100 --> 00:19:06,400
他们也都来了

338
00:19:06,400 --> 00:19:07,900
Again

339
00:19:07,900 --> 00:19:10,600
你爱人孩子也都来了吗?

340
00:19:10,600 --> 00:19:13,300
他们也都来了

341
00:19:13,300 --> 00:19:14,200
Mr. Martin

342
00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:16,300
talking to a certain comment Lin

343
00:19:16,300 --> 00:19:20,000
finds out that she's just been transferred to Chengdu

344
00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:22,400
here's the verb to leave 走

345
00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:26,700
走

346
00:19:26,700 --> 00:19:27,400
and here's the word for today 走

347
00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:29,400
and here's the word for today 走

348
00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:30,900
今天

349
00:19:30,900 --> 00:19:32,500
今天

350
00:19:32,500 --> 00:19:34,600
今天

351
00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:34,600
Listen to the exchange 今天

352
00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:37,200
Listen to the exchange

353
00:19:37,200 --> 00:19:39,000
when are you leaving 你什么时候走

354
00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:41,800
你什么时候走

355
00:19:41,800 --> 00:19:44,900
你什么时候走

356
00:19:44,900 --> 00:19:48,600
I'm leaving today 我今天走

357
00:19:48,600 --> 00:19:51,100
我今天走

358
00:19:51,100 --> 00:19:54,900
Here it is live 你什么时候走

359
00:19:54,900 --> 00:19:57,100
我今天走

360
00:19:57,100 --> 00:19:58,200
Again

361
00:19:58,200 --> 00:20:00,000
你什么时候走

362
00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:01,900
我今天走

363
00:20:01,900 --> 00:20:05,200
Check your comprehension

364
00:20:05,200 --> 00:20:09,000
你什么时候走

365
00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:11,100
When are you leaving?

366
00:20:11,100 --> 00:20:14,700
我今天走

367
00:20:14,700 --> 00:20:17,700
I'm leaving today

368
00:20:17,700 --> 00:20:22,500
Now listen as Mr. Martin asks his question a little differently

369
00:20:22,500 --> 00:20:30,600
What day are you leaving? 你哪天走

370
00:20:30,600 --> 00:20:37,200
I'm leaving today 我今天走

371
00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:39,300
Here's the word for what day?

372
00:20:39,300 --> 00:20:41,600
Literally which day? 哪天

373
00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:47,200
哪天

374
00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:49,900
The word for day is 天

375
00:20:49,900 --> 00:20:51,100
The bound word 哪

376
00:20:51,100 --> 00:20:53,600
which combines with the word 天

377
00:20:53,600 --> 00:20:56,700
to form a compound question word 哪天

378
00:20:56,700 --> 00:20:59,200
Just like the compound question word 哪国

379
00:20:59,200 --> 00:21:01,100
which country?

380
00:21:01,100 --> 00:21:04,600
In this compound and in the words 今天

381
00:21:04,600 --> 00:21:05,900
明天

382
00:21:05,900 --> 00:21:07,500
and 昨天

383
00:21:07,500 --> 00:21:11,300
the bound word 天 day loses its tone

384
00:21:11,300 --> 00:21:13,300
Notice that the word 哪天

385
00:21:13,300 --> 00:21:15,500
like the other time expressions you've had

386
00:21:15,500 --> 00:21:17,900
goes before the verb

387
00:21:17,900 --> 00:21:22,100
Here's the exchange live 你哪天走

388
00:21:22,100 --> 00:21:23,900
我今天走

389
00:21:23,900 --> 00:21:26,600
Again 你哪天走

390
00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:29,100
我今天走

391
00:21:29,100 --> 00:21:34,000
Now listen to the following live exchange 你们走吗?

392
00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:36,000
走 我们走

393
00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:38,900
你们哪天走? 我明天走

394
00:21:38,900 --> 00:21:41,500
我爱人已经走了

395
00:21:41,500 --> 00:21:45,900
她是什么时候走的? 她是昨天走的

396
00:21:45,900 --> 00:21:50,900
Again 你们走吗? 走 我们走

397
00:21:50,900 --> 00:21:53,800
你们哪天走? 我明天走

398
00:21:53,800 --> 00:21:56,300
我爱人已经走了

399
00:21:56,300 --> 00:22:00,900
她是什么时候走的? 她是昨天走的

400
00:22:00,900 --> 00:22:06,500
Check your comprehension 你们走吗?

401
00:22:06,500 --> 00:22:12,800
Are you leaving? 走 我们走

402
00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:18,500
Yes, we're leaving 你们哪天走?

403
00:22:18,500 --> 00:22:24,100
What day are you leaving? 我明天走

404
00:22:24,100 --> 00:22:30,500
I'm leaving tomorrow 我爱人已经走了

405
00:22:30,500 --> 00:22:37,900
My wife has left already 她是什么时候走的?

406
00:22:37,900 --> 00:22:43,500
When did she leave? 她是昨天走的

407
00:22:43,500 --> 00:22:45,900
She left yesterday 她昨天走的

408
00:22:45,900 --> 00:22:50,100
Now here's a live conversation, revealing what you've covered on this tape

409
00:22:50,100 --> 00:22:55,500
Mr. Bauer has just arrived in Peking, and his predecessor Mr. Flynn is about to leave

410
00:22:55,500 --> 00:22:59,000
Listen, Bauer 先生来了吗?

411
00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:00,600
He's already here 他已经来了

412
00:23:00,600 --> 00:23:02,300
When did he arrive? 他是哪天到的?

413
00:23:02,300 --> 00:23:04,300
He arrived yesterday 他是昨天到的

414
00:23:04,300 --> 00:23:07,700
Is Mrs. Bauer here, too? 他还没来

415
00:23:07,700 --> 00:23:11,500
Mr. Bauer came alone 鲍尔先生是一个人来的

416
00:23:11,500 --> 00:23:15,600
Mr. Bauer and the kids are still in the U.S. 鲍尔夫人跟孩子都还在美国

417
00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:17,300
Are they coming? 他们来吗?

418
00:23:17,300 --> 00:23:19,200
Come, they're coming 来,他们来

419
00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:21,700
Where is Mr. Bauer now? 鲍尔先生现在住在哪儿?

420
00:23:21,700 --> 00:23:24,500
He lives in Mr. Flynn's house 他住在菲林先生家

421
00:23:24,500 --> 00:23:28,400
Mr. Flynn hasn't left yet? 他还没走

422
00:23:28,400 --> 00:23:29,700
Mr. Flynn, Mr. Flynn 我们到交资区,唯一的工作人员

423
00:23:29,700 --> 00:23:31,900
Mr. Flynn, Mr. Flynn 我们到交资区,征 종程

424
00:23:31,900 --> 00:23:33,480
Mr. Bauer, Mr. President How do you like Mr. Flynn paid 这个人还 магаз

425
00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:34,800
Mr. Flynn 你 bias行了吗?

426
00:23:34,800 --> 00:23:36,340
Mr. Flynn 你憂恨结果对你压 пih

427
00:23:36,340 --> 00:23:36,920
Mr. Flynn 我给予你 iterations 他颅度不高

428
00:23:36,920 --> 00:23:40,400
Mr. Finn 他就已经在家里 我给予你

429
00:23:40,400 --> 00:23:41,120
Mr. Flynn 我给予你

430
00:23:41,120 --> 00:23:42,920
Mr. Flynn 和他踏上的话

431
00:23:42,920 --> 00:23:44,700
Mr. Flynn 对我认识的

432
00:23:44,700 --> 00:23:46,060
Mr. Flynn 你别想。

433
00:23:46,060 --> 00:23:48,140
Mr. Flynn 好 hurt

434
00:23:48,140 --> 00:23:48,740
Mr. Flynn... 别 anger

435
00:23:48,740 --> 00:23:50,700
Mr. Flynn 我更加害怕

436
00:23:50,700 --> 00:23:52,160
Mr. Flynn

437
00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:55,100
Mr. Flynn stages an absoluteimission for Mr. Flynn

438
00:23:55,100 --> 00:23:57,100
他住在菲林先生家

439
00:23:58,100 --> 00:24:00,100
菲林先生还没走吗?

440
00:24:00,100 --> 00:24:01,100
还没走

441
00:24:01,100 --> 00:24:03,100
他什么时候走?

442
00:24:03,100 --> 00:24:04,100
他明天走

443
00:24:05,100 --> 00:24:06,100
check your comprehension

444
00:24:07,100 --> 00:24:09,100
鲍尔先生来了吗?

445
00:24:11,100 --> 00:24:13,100
has Mr. Bauer come yet?

446
00:24:13,100 --> 00:24:15,100
他已经来了

447
00:24:16,100 --> 00:24:18,100
he's already come

448
00:24:18,100 --> 00:24:20,100
他是哪天到的?

449
00:24:22,100 --> 00:24:24,100
what day did he arrive?

450
00:24:24,100 --> 00:24:26,100
他是昨天到的

451
00:24:28,100 --> 00:24:30,100
you arrived yesterday

452
00:24:30,100 --> 00:24:32,100
鲍尔夫人也来了吗?

453
00:24:34,100 --> 00:24:36,100
has Mrs. Bauer come too?

454
00:24:36,100 --> 00:24:37,100
他还没来

455
00:24:37,100 --> 00:24:40,100
鲍尔先生是一个人来的

456
00:24:43,100 --> 00:24:44,100
she hasn't come yet

457
00:24:44,100 --> 00:24:46,100
Mr. Bauer came alone

458
00:24:47,100 --> 00:24:50,100
鲍尔夫人跟孩子都还在美国

459
00:24:50,100 --> 00:24:52,100
she hasn't come

460
00:24:53,100 --> 00:24:56,100
Mr. Bauer and the children are still in the United States

461
00:24:56,100 --> 00:24:58,100
他们来吗?

462
00:24:59,100 --> 00:25:00,100
are they coming?

463
00:25:00,100 --> 00:25:02,100
来他们来

464
00:25:04,100 --> 00:25:06,100
yes they're coming

465
00:25:06,100 --> 00:25:08,100
鲍尔先生现在住在哪?

466
00:25:10,100 --> 00:25:12,100
where is Mr. Bauer staying now?

467
00:25:13,100 --> 00:25:15,100
他住在菲林先生家

468
00:25:15,100 --> 00:25:17,100
he's staying at Mr. Flynn's house

469
00:25:18,100 --> 00:25:20,100
菲林先生还没走吗?

470
00:25:22,100 --> 00:25:24,100
hasn't Mr. Flynn left yet?

471
00:25:24,100 --> 00:25:25,100
他还没走

472
00:25:27,100 --> 00:25:29,100
he hasn't left yet

473
00:25:29,100 --> 00:25:31,100
他什么时候走?

474
00:25:33,100 --> 00:25:34,100
when is he leaving?

475
00:25:34,100 --> 00:25:36,100
他明天走

476
00:25:38,100 --> 00:25:40,100
he's leaving tomorrow

477
00:25:41,100 --> 00:25:43,100
as a final review

478
00:25:43,100 --> 00:25:47,100
see if you can translate the following random sentences from the target list

479
00:25:47,100 --> 00:25:48,100
let's start

480
00:25:49,100 --> 00:25:50,100
number one

481
00:25:51,100 --> 00:25:53,100
他明天来吗?

482
00:25:55,100 --> 00:25:56,100
is he coming tomorrow?

483
00:25:57,100 --> 00:25:58,100
number two

484
00:25:58,100 --> 00:26:00,100
我今天走

485
00:26:02,100 --> 00:26:03,100
I'm leaving today

486
00:26:04,100 --> 00:26:05,100
number three

487
00:26:06,100 --> 00:26:07,100
你朋友来了吗?

488
00:26:09,100 --> 00:26:10,100
has your friend come?

489
00:26:10,100 --> 00:26:12,100
number four

490
00:26:12,100 --> 00:26:14,100
他是什么时候到的?

491
00:26:16,100 --> 00:26:18,100
when did he arrive?

492
00:26:18,100 --> 00:26:20,100
number five

493
00:26:20,100 --> 00:26:22,100
他已经来了

494
00:26:24,100 --> 00:26:26,100
he's already come

495
00:26:26,100 --> 00:26:28,100
number six

496
00:26:28,100 --> 00:26:30,100
他是昨天到的

497
00:26:31,100 --> 00:26:33,100
she arrived yesterday

498
00:26:33,100 --> 00:26:35,100
number seven

499
00:26:35,100 --> 00:26:37,100
你哪天走?

500
00:26:37,100 --> 00:26:39,100
你哪天走?

501
00:26:40,100 --> 00:26:42,100
what day are you leaving?

502
00:26:42,100 --> 00:26:44,100
number eight

503
00:26:44,100 --> 00:26:46,100
他还没到

504
00:26:47,100 --> 00:26:49,100
he hasn't arrived yet

505
00:26:49,100 --> 00:26:51,100
number nine

506
00:26:51,100 --> 00:26:53,100
你是一个人来的吗?

507
00:26:55,100 --> 00:26:57,100
did you come alone?

508
00:26:57,100 --> 00:26:58,100
不是

509
00:26:58,100 --> 00:27:00,100
我不是一个人来的

510
00:27:02,100 --> 00:27:04,100
no, I didn't come alone

511
00:27:04,100 --> 00:27:05,100
no, I didn't come alone

512
00:27:06,100 --> 00:27:07,100
if you think you're ready

513
00:27:07,100 --> 00:27:09,100
go on to the P1 tape

514
00:27:11,100 --> 00:27:13,100
this is the end of the tape

515
00:27:13,100 --> 00:27:16,100
and a biographic information module unit four

516
00:27:16,100 --> 00:27:35,100
comprehension tape one