FSI-Chinese/Audio-Transcripts/Standard Chinese/Module 02 BIO/FSI - Standard Chinese - Module 02 BIO - Unit 02 - Tape 2P-1.mp3.srt

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Standard Chinese, a modular approach, biographic information module, unit two, production tape one.

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On this tape, you learn to say the things you learn to understand on the comprehension tape in this unit.

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Before doing so, let's review the sentences from the target list.

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Give English equivalents for each of the sentences in the following exchanges.

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Number one.

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你住在哪里?

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Where are you staying?

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我住在朋友家。

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I'm staying at a friend's house.

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你朋友家在哪里?

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Where's your friend's house?

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他家在大理街。

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His house is on Dali Street.

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你朋友的地址是?

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What's your friend's address?

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他的地址是大理街,42号。

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His address is number 42 Dali Street.

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Number two.

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你是卫少校吧?

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You must be major wise.

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是。Yes.

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Number three.

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你朋友现在在哪里工作?

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Where does your friend work now?

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他在台南工作。

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他在台南工作。

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He works in Tainan.

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Number four.

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那是国宾大饭店吗?

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Is that the ambassador hotel?

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是的,那是国宾大饭店。

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Yes, that's the ambassador hotel.

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你住在那里吗?

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Are you staying there?

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不,我住在这里。

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No, I'm staying here.

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Number five.

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你在哪里工作?

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你在哪里工作?

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Where do you work?

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我在五官处工作。

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I work at the military at the Shea's office.

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If you had any problems with these sentences,

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rewind the tape and work on them some more.

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If you understood them all,

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you should begin working on how to ask these questions and how to answer them.

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Listen to this exchange.

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你住在哪里?

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我住在国宾大饭店。

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If you were in Taiwan,

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you might be staying at the ambassador hotel.

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As you remember,

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大饭店translates literally as great hotel

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and is used in many hotel names.

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Try saying hotel after the speaker.

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大饭店。

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大饭店。

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大饭店。

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大饭店。

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Now repeat the word for ambassador,

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which means official visitor.

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The tones are rising high.

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国宾。

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国宾。

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国宾。

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Now repeat ambassador hotel.

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国宾大饭店。

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国宾大饭店。

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Your friend in Taipei asks where you're staying.

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Tell him you're at the ambassador hotel.

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你住在哪里?

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我住在国宾大饭店。

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Again,

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你住在哪里?

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我住在国宾大饭店。

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哪里?

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哪里?

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哪里?

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哪里?

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哪里?

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哪里?

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哪里?

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How do you say,

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where are you staying?

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你住在哪里?

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As you could predict,

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there are words in this pattern for there and here also.

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Repeat here.

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这里。

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这里。

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这里。

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Repeat,

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I'm staying here.

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我住在这里。

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我住在这里。

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Listen to this exchange,

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which takes place in the hotel lobby.

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你住在哪里?

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我住在这里。

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我住在这里。

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我住在这里。

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Now you try it.

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You're standing in the lobby of the ambassador hotel.

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Answer the following question.

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你住在哪里?

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我住在这里。

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Again,

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你住在哪里?

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我住在这里。

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The conversation could continue like this.

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他呢?

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他住在哪里?

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Repeat the word for there.

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哪里?

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哪里?

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哪里?

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To make sense,

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when you're saying he's staying there,

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you would have to be pointing at some building.

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Repeat he's staying there.

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他住在哪里?

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他住在哪里?

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Try the whole exchange now.

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You're staying at the ambassador hotel,

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but he's staying over there.

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你住在哪里?

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我住在这里。

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他呢?

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他住在哪里?

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Again,

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你住在哪里?

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我住在这里。

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他呢?

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他住在哪里?

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But perhaps instead of staying in a hotel,

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you were invited to stay with friends.

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Listen,

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你住在哪里?

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我住在朋友家。

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In the word for friend,

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朋友.

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The first syllable has the rising tone,

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and the second syllable is in the neutral tone.

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Repeat friend.

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朋友.

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朋友.

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朋友.

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The word for house,

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家 has the high tone.

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Repeat house.

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家.

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家.

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家.

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The phrase,

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朋友家,

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means a friend's house.

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But you'll notice that there's nothing in the phrase

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to indicate the possessive,

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like the English apostrophe s.

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Repeat,

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I'm staying at a friend's house.

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我住在朋友家。

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我住在朋友家。

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Now assume that you're staying with friends

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and answer the next question.

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你住在哪里?

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我住在朋友家。

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Again,

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你住在哪里?

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我住在朋友家。

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How do you say a friend's house?

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朋友家。

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How do you say my house?

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我家。

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How do you say Mr. Lee's house?

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李先生家。

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After your friend finds out

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that you are staying with friends,

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the conversation might continue like this.

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你朋友家在哪里?

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他家在大理街。

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Repeat the word for street,

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it has the high tone.

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接。

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接。

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接。

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接。

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Repeat,

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大理街。

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大理街。

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大理街。

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大理街。

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Repeat,

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his house is on 大理街。

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他家在大理街。

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他家在大理街。

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Try answering the following questions.

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Assume that you are staying with friends

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who live on Dali Street.

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你住在哪里?

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我住在朋友家。

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你朋友家在哪里?

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我朋友家在大理街。

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Again,

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你住在哪里?

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我住在朋友家。

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你朋友家在哪里?

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我朋友家在大理街。

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Now the next thing you might be asked

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is your friend's address.

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Listen,

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你朋友的地址是?

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他的地址是大理街42号。

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The word for address is 地址,

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the first syllable has a falling tone

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and the second syllable has a low tone.

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However,

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from a formal conversation,

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the second syllable becomes neutral.

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Repeat address.

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地址,

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地址,

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地址。

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Here's the exchange again.

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This time listen for the possessive marker 地。

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你朋友的地址是?

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他的地址是大理街42号。

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So far in this tape,

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you've expressed possessive relationships

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by simply putting the possessor in front of the possessed.

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For example,

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我朋友,

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my friend,

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literally,

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I friend,

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or,

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李先生家,

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Mr. Lee's house,

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literally,

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Mr. Lee house.

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But notice that in the expression,

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你的地址,

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your address,

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the possessive relationship is made explicit

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by the possessive marker 地。

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You've seen this before in expressions like

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方寶蘭的先生,

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which is literally 方寶蘭's husband.

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Usually only very close relationships

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are left unmarked.

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Repeat his address.

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他的地址,

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他的地址,

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他的地址。

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How do you say my address?

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我的地址.

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How do you say my friend's address?

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我朋友的地址.

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Repeat after the speaker.

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What's your friend's address?

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你朋友的地址是

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你朋友的地址是

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你朋友的地址是

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Here the question is asked using a device

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we also use in English,

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trailing off and allowing the other speaker

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to fill in the information.

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Your friend's address is

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try asking the question ahead of the speaker.

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你朋友的地址是

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again.

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你朋友的地址是

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Now listen to the reply.

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His address is number 42 Dali Street.

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他的地址是大理街42号.

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他的地址是大理街42号.

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Just as in the question,

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你是没过哪个人?

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You proceed from general to specific

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00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:29,000
or larger to smaller.

281
00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:31,000
Here it's the street first

282
00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:33,000
than the house number.

283
00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:35,000
Repeat the word for number as in house number.

284
00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:37,000
号.

285
00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:40,000
号.

286
00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:43,000
号.

287
00:14:44,000 --> 00:14:47,000
Repeat number 42 Dali Street.

288
00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:50,000
大理街42号.

289
00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:52,000
号.

290
00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:55,000
大理街42号.

291
00:14:58,000 --> 00:15:00,000
大理街42号.

292
00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:11,000
他的地址是大理街42号.

293
00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:16,000
他的地址是大理街42号.

294
00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:23,000
What's the word for address?

295
00:15:25,000 --> 00:15:27,000
地址.

296
00:15:27,000 --> 00:15:29,000
What's the word for street?

297
00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:32,000
街.

298
00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:35,000
What's the word for number as in house number?

299
00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:39,000
号.

300
00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:40,000
号.

301
00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:43,000
号.

302
00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:54,000
他的地址是大理街42号.

303
00:15:58,000 --> 00:15:59,000
不.

304
00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:02,000
不.

305
00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:03,000
不.

306
00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:05,000
不.

307
00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:10,000
你住在台北吗?

308
00:16:10,000 --> 00:16:13,000
我住在台北。

309
00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:16,000
你住在哪里?

310
00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:20,000
我住在朋友家。

311
00:16:20,000 --> 00:16:23,000
你朋友家在哪里?

312
00:16:23,000 --> 00:16:28,000
我朋友家在大理街。

313
00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:31,000
你朋友的地址是?

314
00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:37,000
我住在台北。

315
00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:41,000
你朋友家在哪里?

316
00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:44,000
我住在台北。

317
00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:47,000
你住在台北吗?

318
00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:51,000
我住在台北。

319
00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:54,000
你住在哪里?

320
00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:57,000
我住在朋友家。

321
00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:02,000
你朋友家在哪里?

322
00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:05,000
我朋友家在大理街。

323
00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:10,000
你朋友的地址是?

324
00:17:10,000 --> 00:17:17,000
他的地址是大理街四十二号。

325
00:17:17,000 --> 00:17:19,000
现在我们回到第一天在台北。

326
00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:21,000
当你进入了你的酒店里,

327
00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:24,000
你认识了这些描述。

328
00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:26,000
你是国宾大饭店吧?

329
00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:28,000
是的。

330
00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:29,000
你的字幕是使用的是,

331
00:17:29,000 --> 00:17:31,000
你会相信你的信息是对的,

332
00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:34,000
但你从来没有证明。

333
00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:36,000
其实这些信息比你想象中更重要,

334
00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:39,000
使用字幕和证明会给予英语的一种声音。

335
00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:41,000
我认识这些信息,

336
00:17:41,000 --> 00:17:43,000
或说,那些是必须的。

337
00:17:43,000 --> 00:17:45,000
你认识这些信息,

338
00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:47,000
不过是不停地说。

339
00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:50,000
再说,那些是国宾大饭店。

340
00:17:50,000 --> 00:17:53,000
那些是国宾大饭店吧?

341
00:17:53,000 --> 00:17:56,000
是的。

342
00:17:56,000 --> 00:17:59,000
那些是国宾大饭店吧?

343
00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:02,000
你会发现那些信息是对的。

344
00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:03,000
这些信息,

345
00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:05,000
尤其是内在尼加,

346
00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:06,000
这些信息,

347
00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:10,000
不必需要接受另一个信息的语言。

348
00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:12,000
再说,那些是必须的。

349
00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:15,000
那些是国宾大饭店吧?

350
00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:18,000
是的。

351
00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:21,000
那些是国宾大饭店吧?

352
00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:24,000
是的。

353
00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:26,000
再试试,

354
00:18:26,000 --> 00:18:28,000
这次会有一个回答,

355
00:18:28,000 --> 00:18:31,000
以及一个证明。

356
00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:34,000
那些是国宾大饭店吧?

357
00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:37,000
是的。

358
00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:40,000
如果您真的不知道

359
00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:41,000
如果您真的不知道

360
00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:42,000
如果您真的不知道

361
00:18:42,000 --> 00:18:43,000
如果您真的不知道

362
00:18:43,000 --> 00:18:44,000
如果您真的不知道

363
00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:45,000
如果您真的不知道

364
00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:46,000
您会问您的问题。

365
00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:48,000
请问,那些是国宾大饭店吗?

366
00:18:48,000 --> 00:18:50,000
是的,那些是国宾大饭店。

367
00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:53,000
再试试,

368
00:18:53,000 --> 00:18:55,000
可以问 那些是博物馆?

369
00:18:55,000 --> 00:18:59,000
您问,那些是国宾大饭店吗?

370
00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:04,000
您问,那些是国宾大饭店吗?

371
00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:08,000
您问,那些是国宾大饭店吗?

372
00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:08,840
meals

373
00:19:08,840 --> 00:19:13,000
您问,那些是国宾大饭店吗?

374
00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:15,160
您问,

375
00:19:15,160 --> 00:19:17,160
那些是国宾大饭店吗?

376
00:19:17,160 --> 00:19:17,000
您问,

377
00:19:17,000 --> 00:19:27,000
请问,那是国宾大饭店吗?

378
00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:34,000
listen to the answer. 是的,那是国宾大饭店。

379
00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:41,000
the short answer 是的 is another form of 是,repeat the short answer yes.

380
00:19:41,000 --> 00:19:48,000
是的,是的,是的.

381
00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:59,000
repeat the sentence yes,that's the ambassador hotel. 是的,那是国宾大饭店。

382
00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:05,000
是的,那是国宾大饭店。

383
00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:10,000
try answering the next question, answer yes,that's the ambassador hotel.

384
00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:16,000
请问,那是国宾大饭店吗?

385
00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:21,000
是的,那是国宾大饭店。

386
00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:25,000
now listen to another conversation. In this conversation,

387
00:20:25,000 --> 00:20:28,000
two old classmates who haven't seen each other in a long time,

388
00:20:28,000 --> 00:20:32,000
recognize one another on the street.listen.

389
00:20:32,000 --> 00:20:35,000
哦,哈敏珍,你好。

390
00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:44,000
你好,你是马民里吧?是的,方敏珍,你现在住在哪里?我住在朋友家。

391
00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:52,000
啊,您朋友家在哪里?他住在大理街十八号。

392
00:20:52,000 --> 00:20:57,000
now you take the part of 方敏珍,you don't quite recognize 马民里at first,

393
00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:02,000
so you need to ask to be sure. Then you answer his questions.

394
00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:06,000
you're living with friends at number 18, Dali Street.

395
00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:12,000
哦,方敏珍,你好啊。

396
00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:24,000
你好,你是马民里吧?是的,方敏珍,你现在住在哪里?我住在朋友家。

397
00:21:24,000 --> 00:21:31,000
啊,你朋友家在哪里?

398
00:21:31,000 --> 00:21:36,000
他住在大理街十八号。try again.

399
00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:43,000
哦,方敏珍,你好啊。

400
00:21:43,000 --> 00:22:00,000
你好,你是马民里吧?是的,方敏珍,你现在住在哪里?我住在朋友家。啊,你朋友家在哪里?

401
00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:06,000
他住在大理街十八号。

402
00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:13,000
now let's turn to another topic. Talking about where someone works. Listen.

403
00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:23,000
你朋友现在在哪里工作?他在台南工作.repeat the verb to work. The term pattern is high falling.

404
00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:30,000
工作。工作。工作。

405
00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:35,000
notice that there are two verbs in the sentence 他在台南工作。

406
00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:44,000
the first verb 在 indicates the location and along with the place name describes the second verb 工作,which indicates the action.

407
00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:50,000
so a verb such as 在 can be the main verb in a sentence or take a backseat to another verb such as 工作。

408
00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:57,000
when it's not the main verb, we call 在 a prepositional verb and translate it as in, at, or on.

409
00:22:57,000 --> 00:23:10,000
repeat the sentence, he works in 台南。他在台南工作。

410
00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:18,000
also you'll notice that in the Chinese sentence 他在台南工作。the order is place and then action unlike the English sentence.

411
00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:27,000
how do you say he works in 台南?他在台南工作。

412
00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:33,000
try answering the next question. Answer that your friend works in 台南。

413
00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:44,000
你朋友现在在哪里工作?他在台南工作。

414
00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:55,000
again 你朋友现在在哪里工作?他在台南工作。

415
00:23:55,000 --> 00:24:13,000
here's a similar exchange. listen 你在哪里工作?我在银行工作。repeat the word for bank 银行。银行。银行。银行。

416
00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:18,000
notice that the final sound of 银 sounds almost, but not quite like 银行。

417
00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:29,000
try saying bank again 银行。银行。银行。银行。

418
00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:40,000
repeat I work at a bank 我在银行工作。我在银行工作。

419
00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:54,000
what's the word for bank?银行。how do you say I work at a bank?我在银行工作。

420
00:24:54,000 --> 00:25:08,000
try answering the next question. Assume that you work at a bank.你在哪里工作?我在银行工作。

421
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:25,000
again 你在哪里工作?我在银行工作。now let's review what we've covered in this unit. I'll give you an English sentence and you put it into Chinese. Let's start.

422
00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:31,000
one I'm staying at a friend's house 我住在朋友家。

423
00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:40,000
this house is on Dali Street 他家在大理街。

424
00:25:40,000 --> 00:25:48,000
two my friend is now in Tainan 我朋友现在在台南。

425
00:25:48,000 --> 00:26:02,000
he works in Tainan 他在台南工作。

426
00:26:02,000 --> 00:26:12,000
three is that the ambassador hotel 那是国宾大饭店吗?

427
00:26:12,000 --> 00:26:23,000
yes that's the ambassador hotel 是的 那是国宾大饭店。

428
00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:31,000
are you staying there? 你住在那里吗?

429
00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:39,000
no I'm staying here 不 我住在这里。

430
00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:52,000
four what's your friend's address? 你朋友的地址是?

431
00:26:52,000 --> 00:27:06,000
his address is number 42 Dali Street 他的地址是大理街42号。

432
00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:14,000
this is the end of the tape and of biographic information module unit two production tape one.