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- 0 6700 Standard Chinese, a modular approach, Biographic Information Module Unit 3, Production Tape 1
- 8700 12700 On the comprehension tape in this unit, which is set in the Republic of China,
- 12700 16000 you learn to understand a number of questions and answers about families.
- 16600 19000 Before you go on to learn how to say these things,
- 19000 23800 check your comprehension by giving English equivalents for each of the sentences in the following exchanges.
- 24400 26500 Let's begin. 1.
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- 128120 131880 比如說�只在美國,
- 131880 134540 德ert.
- 134540 141660 在美國沒有什麼訊息,
- 141660 151660 如果你有任何疑問的問題,重新採納他們的紙巾,如果你明白他們的問題,你可能會開始問這些問題和回答他們的問題。
- 151660 153660 聽聽這個交換。
- 153660 155660 你有孩子嗎?
- 155660 157660 有,我有。
- 157660 159660 重複兩個字有。
- 159660 167660 有,有,有。
- 167660 174660 這個字有,是一個可以用作一個短答,重複答案,我對,我對。
- 174660 182660 有,我有。
- 182660 187660 現在回答他們的問題,回答他們的問題。
- 187660 190660 你有孩子嗎?
- 190660 195660 有,我有。
- 195660 200660 在中文中,如你所記得,詞句不通常會表明他們是瘋狂或是哭泣。
- 200660 204660 這個字有孩子,可以用作一個兒子或是孩子。
- 204660 206660 重複孩子或是孩子。
- 206660 208660 孩子。
- 208660 211660 孩子。
- 211660 214660 孩子。
- 214660 216660 重複這個問題。
- 216660 217660 有孩子嗎?
- 217660 219660 或是有孩子嗎?
- 219660 223660 你有孩子嗎?
- 223660 226660 你有孩子嗎?
- 226660 231660 有。
- 231660 235660 孩子嗎?
- 235660 239660 孩子。
- 239660 241660 聽聽這個交換。
- 241660 243660 你有孩子嗎?
- 243660 247660 有,我有。
- 247660 253660 這個字有孩子,可以用作一個兒子或是孩子。
- 253660 255660 有孩子嗎?
- 255660 258660 有孩子嗎?
- 258660 260660 有孩子嗎?
- 260660 263660 有孩子嗎?
- 263660 265660 有孩子嗎?
- 265660 268660 有孩子嗎?
- 268660 270660 有孩子嗎?
- 270660 273660 有孩子嗎?
- 273660 276660 有孩子嗎?
- 276660 278660 有孩子嗎?
- 278660 281660 有孩子嗎?
- 281660 284660 有孩子嗎?
- 284660 286660 有孩子嗎?
- 286660 289660 有孩子嗎?
- 289660 291660 有孩子嗎?
- 291660 292660 有孩子嗎?
- 292660 296660 有孩子嗎?
- 296660 301660 好,我想唸試次數。
- 301660 305660 你们有孩子吗?
- 305660 309660 有,我们有。
- 309660 313660 再次,你们有孩子吗?
- 313660 317660 有,我们有。
- 317660 322660 我们来听听另一个谈谈。
- 322660 325660 两个人在谈谈可能的原因是,
- 325660 328660 刘先生说英文。
- 328660 331660 刘先生有美国朋友吗?
- 331660 335660 他没有美国朋友,他有英国朋友。
- 335660 339660 The negative of 由, is 没有。
- 339660 342660 Up till now, you've seen verbs negated with the ever 不。
- 342660 345660 The verb to have is one exception.
- 345660 348660 It always takes the ever may to indicate the negative.
- 348660 350660 Repeat the negative of 由,
- 350660 357660 没有,没有,没有。
- 357660 361660 Repeat, he doesn't have any American friends.
- 361660 369660 他没有美国朋友,他没有美国朋友。
- 369660 372660 What's the word for children?
- 372660 374660 孩子。
- 374660 378660 How do you say he doesn't have any children?
- 378660 383660 他没有孩子。
- 383660 387660 Let's listen to the conversation about Mr. Liu again.
- 387660 389660 刘先生有美国朋友吗?
- 389660 393660 他没有美国朋友,他有英国朋友。
- 393660 396660 Repeat, he has English friends.
- 396660 405660 他有英国朋友,他有英国朋友。
- 405660 408660 Try responding to the question about Mr. Liu yourself.
- 408660 412660 Say that he doesn't have any American friends, he has English friends.
- 412660 418660 刘先生有美国朋友吗?
- 418660 424660 他没有美国朋友,他有英国朋友。
- 424660 426660 Again.
- 426660 432660 刘先生有美国朋友吗?
- 432660 437660 他没有美国朋友,他有英国朋友。
- 437660 440660 Let's return to the topic of families.
- 440660 443660 Once you find out that someone has children, you might ask how many they have.
- 443660 445660 Listen.
- 445660 447660 你们有几个孩子?
- 447660 449660 我们有三个孩子。
- 449660 451660 Repeat three children.
- 451660 454660 三个孩子。
- 454660 459660 三个孩子。
- 459660 462660 The syllable 个 is a counter.
- 462660 466660 You've already come across the syllable in words like 那个 and 这个.
- 466660 469660 Counters are a basic part of speech in Chinese.
- 469660 472660 Their name implies they count in group nouns.
- 472660 476660 They are most often used after numbers as in 三个孩子,
- 476660 479660 but also are used in demonstratives like this or that,
- 479660 481660 as in 这个 fund 点,
- 481660 484660 and in question words like 那个.
- 484660 488660 The counter 个 is the most common and the most general of all counters.
- 488660 490660 It can be used for people or things.
- 490660 493660 Repeat, we have three children.
- 493660 497660 我们有三个孩子。
- 497660 501660 我们有三个孩子。
- 501660 503660 From responding to the next question,
- 503660 505660 assume that you have three children.
- 505660 509660 你们有几个孩子?
- 509660 513660 我们有三个孩子。
- 513660 518660 Again,你们有几个孩子?
- 518660 523660 我们有三个孩子。
- 523660 526660 The question word asking how many is the syllable 几,
- 526660 529660 followed by a counter, in this case 个.
- 529660 531660 Repeat how many?
- 531660 539660 几个,几个,几个。
- 539660 542660 Repeat, how many children do you have?
- 542660 547660 你们有几个孩子?
- 547660 552660 你们有几个孩子?
- 552660 554660 Try asking the question,
- 554660 556660 how many children do you have?
- 556660 561660 You'll get a reply as well as a confirmation.
- 561660 563660 你们有几个孩子?
- 563660 566660 我们有三个孩子。
- 566660 572660 Again,你们有几个孩子?
- 572660 576660 我们有三个孩子。
- 576660 578660 Another question you might be asked,
- 578660 580660 or you might want to ask,
- 580660 582660 is the sex of the children.
- 582660 584660 你们有几个男孩子?
- 584660 586660 几个女孩子?
- 586660 590660 我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
- 590660 592660 The word for boy is 男孩子,
- 592660 594660 with the syllable 男, male,
- 594660 596660 followed by the word for child, 孩子.
- 596660 598660 Repeat boy.
- 598660 608660 男孩子,男孩子,男孩子。
- 608660 610660 Repeat one boy.
- 610660 618660 一个男孩子。
- 618660 620660 When the number two is used with a counter,
- 620660 622660 it has a special form 两.
- 622660 625660 Repeat two something.
- 625660 634660 两个。
- 634660 636660 What's the word for boy?
- 636660 639660 男孩子。
- 639660 641660 Repeat two boys.
- 641660 648660 两个男孩子。
- 648660 650660 The word for girl is 女孩子,
- 650660 653660 the syllable 女, meaning female,
- 653660 655660 followed by the word for child.
- 655660 656660 Repeat girl,
- 656660 660660 making sure to get the 女孩子,
- 660660 668660 女孩子,女孩子,女孩子。
- 668660 672660 Repeat we have two boys and one girl.
- 672660 680660 我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
- 680660 687660 我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
- 687660 689660 You'll notice that the Chinese sentence
- 689660 691660 doesn't need to use a word for and.
- 691660 694660 It's actually we have two boys, one girl.
- 694660 702660 Say we have two boys and one girl ahead of the speaker.
- 702660 709660 我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
- 709660 712660 Assume that you have two boys and a girl.
- 712660 714660 Answer the next question.
- 714660 720660 你们有几个男孩子,几个女孩子?
- 720660 726660 我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
- 726660 728660 Again.
- 728660 735660 你们有几个男孩子,几个女孩子?
- 735660 741660 我们有两个男孩子,一个女孩子。
- 741660 744660 What's the word for girl?
- 744660 747660 女孩子。
- 747660 749660 What's the word for boy?
- 749660 752660 男孩子。
- 752660 755660 Here's another conversation. Listen.
- 755660 758660 李先生、李太太有几个孩子?
- 758660 760660 他们有三个孩子。
- 760660 762660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 762660 765660 他们都是女孩子。
- 765660 767660 Let's listen to the last part again.
- 767660 769660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 769660 772660 他们都是女孩子。
- 772660 777660 The question are they boys or girls in Chinese doesn't have an or.
- 777660 780660 Repeat after the speaker are they boys or girls?
- 780660 783660 Literally, our boys are girls.
- 783660 788660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 788660 793660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 793660 798660 It's very common to form an or question by simply offering the alternatives one after the other.
- 798660 802660 However, the verb must be repeated with each alternative as in
- 802660 805660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 805660 808660 Repeat are they boys or girls?
- 808660 813660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 813660 818660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 818660 823660 How do you say are they boys or girls?
- 823660 828660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 828660 830660 Try asking the question yourself.
- 830660 832660 Are they boys or girls?
- 832660 836660 It's information and a reply.
- 836660 839660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 839660 842660 他们都是女孩子。
- 842660 849660 Again,是男孩子是女孩子?
- 849660 853660 他们都是女孩子。
- 853660 855660 Try a bit more of the conversation now.
- 855660 859660 Assume you're talking about Mr. and Mrs. Lee and their children.
- 859660 861660 First, ask how many children they have
- 861660 867660 and then ask if they're boys or girls.
- 867660 871660 李先生李太太有几个孩子?
- 871660 876660 他们有三个孩子。
- 876660 879660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 879660 882660 他们都是女孩子。
- 882660 887660 Try it again.
- 887660 891660 Li先生李太太有几个孩子?
- 891660 895660 他们有三个孩子。
- 895660 898660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 898660 902660 他们都是女孩子。
- 902660 905660 Let's listen to the last reply again.
- 905660 910660 他们都是女孩子。
- 910660 913660 他们都是女孩子。
- 913660 916660 Repeat the word for all.
- 916660 925660 都,都,都。
- 925660 929660 Like other adverbs you've had such as 也, also or 现在。
- 929660 933660 Now, the adverb 都 always comes before the verb.
- 933660 936660 Repeat, they're all girls.
- 936660 940660 他们都是女孩子。
- 940660 944660 他们都是女孩子。
- 944660 946660 Try replying to the question now.
- 946660 949660 Remember that they have three daughters.
- 949660 955660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 955660 959660 他们都是女孩子。
- 959660 964660 In a sentence with 都,it's common to leave off the pronoun before the 都.
- 964660 966660 Repeat all our girls.
- 966660 970660 都是女孩子。
- 970660 974660 都是女孩子。
- 974660 979660 Now you try answering the question about the 离子, who have three daughters.
- 979660 984660 李先生李太太有几个孩子?
- 984660 986660 他们有三个孩子。
- 986660 990660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 990660 993660 都是女孩子。
- 993660 999660 Again,李先生李太太有几个孩子?
- 999660 1002660 他们有三个孩子。
- 1002660 1005660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 1005660 1011660 都是女孩子。
- 1011660 1014660 Here's a question you might be asked about your children.
- 1014660 1017660 你们孩子都在这里吗?
- 1017660 1022660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1022660 1026660 Repeat, are your children all here?
- 1026660 1032660 你们孩子都在这里吗?
- 1032660 1038660 你们孩子都在这里吗?
- 1038660 1041660 Make sure to put the adverb 都 before the verb.
- 1041660 1048660 Say, are your children all here, ahead of the speaker?
- 1048660 1054660 你们孩子都在这里吗?
- 1054660 1057660 Try asking, are your children all here?
- 1057660 1065660 Again, this time you'll get a confirmation and a reply.
- 1065660 1068660 你们孩子都在这里吗?
- 1068660 1073660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1073660 1080660 Again,你们孩子都在这里吗?
- 1080660 1085660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1085660 1088660 Let's listen to the reply again.
- 1088660 1095660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1095660 1101660 You'll notice that 一个 and 两个 here are used without the nouns following them.
- 1101660 1104660 You've seen this happen before with 这个,这个,这个.
- 1104660 1108660 This is of course possible because the conversation has made it clear who's being talked about.
- 1108660 1110660 Repeat, two are here.
- 1110660 1119660 两个在这里,两个在这里。
- 1119660 1123660 The reply also introduces the word still, which is an adverb.
- 1123660 1124660 Repeat still.
- 1124660 1133660 还,还,还。
- 1133660 1136660 Like other adverbs,还 precedes the verb.
- 1136660 1139660 Repeat, one is still in America.
- 1139660 1148660 一个还在美国,一个还在美国。
- 1148660 1153660 Repeat, no, two are here, and one is still in America.
- 1153660 1162660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1162660 1171660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1171660 1173660 Now try responding to the question.
- 1173660 1178660 Assume that you have three sons, two here with you, one still in America.
- 1178660 1185660 你们孩子都在这里吗?
- 1185660 1191660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1191660 1196660 With the same assumption that you have three sons, two with you here, and one in America.
- 1196660 1197660 Try answering these questions.
- 1197660 1203660 你们有几个孩子?
- 1203660 1212660 我们有三个孩子,一个在这里,一个在美国。
- 1212660 1222660 Try answering these questions.
- 1222660 1227660 是男孩子是女孩子?
- 1227660 1229660 都是男孩子。
- 1229660 1235660 他们都在这里吗?
- 1235660 1241660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1241660 1246660 你们有几个孩子?
- 1246660 1253660 我们有三个孩子,是男孩子是女孩子?
- 1253660 1260660 都是男孩子,他们都在这里吗?
- 1260660 1267660 不,两个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1267660 1273660 Now if you're talking with people who don't know whether or not you're married, you might be asked about your family in another way.
- 1273660 1274660 Listen.
- 1274660 1277660 你家里有什么人?
- 1277660 1280660 有我太太跟三个孩子.
- 1280660 1283660 Repeat the phrase in your family.
- 1283660 1293660 你家里,你家里,你家里。
- 1293660 1298660 You probably recognize all of these syllables, although you have never had them quite this way before.
- 1298660 1302660 The syllable 家,which you've seen in Lao Jia, means home.
- 1302660 1308660 The syllable 里,which you've seen in Zhe Li and Nali, means within or in.
- 1308660 1311660 Here the combination is 家里, meaning in the family.
- 1311660 1314660 Repeat, what people are there in your family?
- 1314660 1322660 你家里有什么人?
- 1322660 1326660 As you've learned, the verb yo means to have.
- 1326660 1329660 It also has another meaning, that of existence.
- 1329660 1331660 There is.
- 1331660 1337660 The question,你家里有什么人, is literally in your family there are what people?
- 1337660 1343660 How do you say what people are there in your family?
- 1343660 1347660 你家里有什么人?
- 1347660 1348660 Try it again.
- 1348660 1354660 This time you'll get a confirmation and a reply.
- 1354660 1356660 你家里有什么人?
- 1356660 1360660 有我太太跟三个孩子。
- 1360660 1364660 Again.
- 1364660 1366660 你家里有什么人?
- 1366660 1370660 有我太太跟三个孩子。
- 1370660 1372660 Let's listen to the answer again.
- 1372660 1376660 有我太太跟三个孩子。
- 1376660 1379660 Gun is used to connect nouns and noun phrases.
- 1379660 1381660 Repeat this word for and.
- 1381660 1389660 Gun.
- 1389660 1392660 Repeat the sentence, there's my wife and three children.
- 1392660 1402660 有我太太跟三个孩子。
- 1402660 1404660 Try responding to the question yourself.
- 1404660 1407660 Assume that you have a wife and three children.
- 1407660 1413660 你家里有什么人?
- 1413660 1419660 有我太太跟三个孩子。
- 1419660 1420660 Again.
- 1420660 1425660 你家里有什么人?
- 1425660 1431660 有我太太跟三个孩子。
- 1431660 1433660 But suppose you aren't married.
- 1433660 1435660 The exchange might go like this.
- 1435660 1438660 你家里有什么人?
- 1438660 1442660 就有我父亲,母亲。
- 1442660 1444660 Repeat the word for father.
- 1444660 1447660 父亲。
- 1447660 1450660 父亲。
- 1450660 1453660 父亲。
- 1453660 1455660 Repeat the word for mother.
- 1455660 1458660 母亲。
- 1458660 1461660 母亲。
- 1461660 1466660 母亲。
- 1466660 1468660 Repeat the word for just.
- 1468660 1471660 舅。
- 1471660 1474660 舅。
- 1474660 1477660 舅。
- 1477660 1480660 The word舅 is an adverb and goes before the verb.
- 1480660 1483660 Repeat there's just my father and mother.
- 1483660 1490660 就有我父亲,母亲。
- 1490660 1495660 就有我父亲,母亲。
- 1495660 1499660 Notice that the Chinese sentence doesn't need to use a word for and.
- 1499660 1505660 How do you say just my father and mother?
- 1505660 1510660 就有我父亲,母亲。
- 1510660 1512660 Try responding to the question yourself now.
- 1512660 1515660 Assume there's just your father and mother.
- 1515660 1519660 你家里有什么人?
- 1519660 1527660 就有我父亲,母亲。
- 1527660 1534660 Again,你家里有什么人?
- 1534660 1538660 就有我父亲,母亲。
- 1538660 1540660 Now let's review what we've covered in this unit.
- 1540660 1544660 I'll say some English sentences from the target list and you put them into Chinese.
- 1544660 1546660 They're arranged in exchanges.
- 1546660 1547660 Let's begin.
- 1547660 1550660 One.
- 1550660 1555660 How many children do you have?
- 1555660 1558660 你们有几个孩子?
- 1558660 1562660 We have two children.
- 1562660 1565660 我们有两个孩子.
- 1565660 1569660 Are the boys or girls?
- 1569660 1573660 是男孩子,是女孩子。
- 1573660 1579660 Both are girls, we don't have any boys.
- 1579660 1584660 都是女孩子,没有男孩子。
- 1584660 1588660 Are they both here?
- 1588660 1593660 他们都在这里吗?
- 1593660 1601660 No, one is here and one is still in America.
- 1601660 1607660 不,一个在这里,一个还在美国。
- 1607660 1609660 Number two.
- 1609660 1616660 Do Mr. and Mrs. Lee have any children?
- 1616660 1620660 李先生,李太太有孩子吗?
- 1620660 1623660 Yes, they have.
- 1623660 1627660 有,他们有。
- 1627660 1632660 How many boys and how many girls?
- 1632660 1637660 几个男孩子,几个女孩子?
- 1637660 1641660 Two boys and one girl.
- 1641660 1647660 两个男孩子,一个女孩子?
- 1647660 1648660 Three.
- 1648660 1653660 What people are there in your family?
- 1653660 1656660 你家里有什么人?
- 1656660 1661660 Just my father and mother.
- 1661660 1666660 就有我父亲母亲.
- 1666660 1668660 This is the end of the tape.
- 1668660 1687660 And of biographic information module unit three, production tape one.
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