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- 0 9500 standard Chinese,a modular approach,biographic information module,unit 5,production tape 1.
- 9500 16000 on the comprehension tape in this unit,you learn to understand a number of questions and answers about dates and ages.
- 16000 21500 before you go on to learn how to say these things,test your comprehension of them.
- 21500 23000 number 1
- 23000 27500 你是在哪儿生的?
- 27500 30000 Where were you born?
- 30000 35000 我是在德州生的。
- 35000 37500 I was born in Texas.
- 37500 39500 number 2
- 39500 46000 你们是星期四到的吗?
- 46000 49000 Did you arrive on Thursday?
- 49000 54500 不,我们是星期五到的。
- 54500 59500 No, we arrived on Friday.
- 59500 64000 你们星期几走?
- 64000 67000 What day are you leaving?
- 67000 71500 我们星期天走。
- 71500 74500 We're leaving on Sunday.
- 74500 76500 number 3
- 76500 81000 你是哪年生的?
- 81000 84000 What year were you born?
- 84000 90500 我是1939年生的。
- 90500 96500 I was born in 1939.
- 96500 102500 你是几月几号生的?
- 102500 106500 What month and what day were you born?
- 106500 112000 我是7月4号生的。
- 112000 115500 I was born on July 4th.
- 115500 117500 number 4
- 117500 121000 你多大了?
- 121000 123000 How old are you?
- 123000 127000 我35了。
- 127000 130000 I'm 35.
- 130000 136000 你们女孩子几岁了?
- 136000 139000 How old is your daughter?
- 139000 143000 她八岁了。
- 143000 146000 She's eight.
- 146000 148000 If you had any problems with these sentences,
- 148000 150000 rewind the tape and work on them some more.
- 150000 152000 If you understood them all,
- 152000 154000 you can begin working on how to ask these questions
- 154000 155000 and how to answer them.
- 155000 157000 Listen.
- 157000 159000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 159000 162000 我是在德州生的。
- 162000 163000 Notice that once again,
- 163000 165000 the details of a completed action
- 165000 168000 are asked with a shurda construction.
- 168000 170000 Repeat the verb to be born.
- 170000 179000 生
- 179000 180000 Try repeating,
- 180000 183000 I was born in Texas.
- 183000 188000 我是在德州生的。
- 188000 193000 我是在德州生的。
- 193000 196000 Here it's the place that's focused upon
- 196000 201000 and therefore,在德州 is within the shurda construction.
- 201000 202000 Repeat,
- 202000 205000 I was born in Texas again.
- 205000 211000 我是在德州生的。
- 211000 214000 我是在德州生的。
- 214000 216000 Try responding to the question.
- 216000 219000 Assume that you were born in Texas.
- 219000 224000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 224000 227000 我是在德州生的。
- 227000 234000 Again,你是在哪儿生的?
- 234000 239000 我是在德州生的。
- 239000 243000 What's the word for California?
- 243000 246000 加州
- 246000 252000 How do you say he was born in California?
- 252000 257000 他是在加州生的。
- 257000 259000 Listen to this conversation.
- 259000 261000 Mrs. Anderson is answering some questions
- 261000 264000 about her husband and herself.
- 264000 266000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 266000 269000 我是在德州生的。
- 269000 271000 你爱人也是在德州生的吗?
- 271000 274000 不是,他是在加州生的。
- 274000 276000 Now you try it.
- 276000 278000 Assume that you were born in Texas
- 278000 281000 and your spouse was born in California.
- 281000 286000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 286000 289000 我是在德州生的。
- 289000 295000 你爱人也是在德州生的吗?
- 295000 300000 不是,他是在加州生的。
- 300000 301000 Repeat the question.
- 301000 303000 Where are you born?
- 303000 309000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 309000 312000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 312000 314000 Here it's the question phrase.
- 314000 315000 在哪儿?
- 315000 317000 which is focused upon.
- 317000 320000 So it's within the surda construction.
- 320000 325000 How do you say where are you born?
- 325000 330000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 330000 331000 Prior asking the question
- 331000 332000 where are you born again?
- 332000 334000 This time you'll get a confirmation
- 334000 338000 and a reply.
- 338000 341000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 341000 344000 我是在山东生的。
- 344000 349000 Again.
- 349000 351000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 351000 355000 我是在山东生的。
- 355000 356000 Now let's turn our attention
- 356000 358000 from where to when.
- 358000 359000 You've already learned
- 359000 360000 how to say yesterday, today,
- 360000 362000 and tomorrow.
- 362000 363000 Now we'll take a look
- 363000 364000 at the days of the week.
- 364000 367000 Listen.
- 367000 368000 Are you from the week 4?
- 368000 369000 No.
- 369000 372000 We're from the week 5.
- 372000 374000 Repeat the word for week.
- 374000 383000 星期.
- 383000 384000 The days of the week
- 384000 385000 are simply the word
- 385000 386000 for week,
- 386000 387000 followed by a number.
- 387000 390000 Repeat the word for Monday.
- 390000 393000 星期一.
- 393000 396000 星期一.
- 396000 399000 星期一.
- 399000 401000 Now Tuesday.
- 401000 404000 星期二.
- 404000 407000 星期二.
- 407000 410000 星期二.
- 410000 411000 Repeat after the speaker
- 411000 412000 Wednesday,
- 412000 413000 Thursday,
- 413000 414000 Friday,
- 414000 416000 Saturday.
- 416000 417000 星期三.
- 417000 419000 星期四.
- 419000 421000 星期五.
- 421000 425000 星期六.
- 425000 427000 星期三.
- 427000 429000 星期四.
- 429000 430000 星期五.
- 430000 437000 星期六.
- 437000 448000 星期六.
- 448000 449000 星期六.
- 449000 450000 星期三.
- 450000 451000 星期四.
- 451000 452000 星期五.
- 452000 453000 星期六.
- 453000 458000 你們是星期四到的嗎?
- 458000 461000 不是,我們是星期五到的。
- 465000 469000 不是,我們是星期五到的。
- 469000 477000 What's the word for Friday?
- 477000 481000 星期五。
- 481000 485000 Far responding to the question yourself.
- 485000 489000 Assume that you arrived on Friday.
- 489000 494000 你是星期四到的嗎?
- 494000 502000 不是,我們是星期五到的。
- 502000 507000 Again,你是星期四到的嗎?
- 507000 514000 不是,我們是星期五到的。
- 514000 518000 Mrs. Anderson has asked another question. Listen.
- 518000 521000 你們星期幾走?
- 521000 525000 我們星期天走。
- 525000 529000 The word for Sunday is formed a bit differently than the other days of the week.
- 529000 532000 It's the word for week, followed by the word for day.
- 532000 534000 Repeat Sunday.
- 534000 537000 星期天。
- 537000 541000 星期天。
- 541000 544000 星期天。
- 544000 547000 Repeat, we're leaving on Sunday.
- 547000 552000 Notice the difference in word order between Chinese and English.
- 552000 557000 我們星期天走。
- 557000 561000 我們星期天走。
- 561000 563000 Try responding to the question yourself now.
- 563000 567000 Say that you're leaving on Sunday.
- 567000 572000 你們星期幾走?
- 572000 577000 我們星期天走。
- 577000 580000 Now let's look at the question, what day are you leaving?
- 580000 583000 The question word, what day, is the word for week,
- 583000 585000 followed by the bound word for how many.
- 585000 588000 即,repeat which day?
- 588000 591000 星期即。
- 591000 594000 星期即。
- 594000 598000 星期即。
- 598000 601000 Repeat the question, what day are you leaving?
- 601000 607000 你們星期幾走?
- 607000 613000 你們星期幾走?
- 613000 616000 Try asking the question now, what day are you leaving?
- 616000 621000 You'll get a confirmation and a reply.
- 621000 624000 你們星期幾走?
- 624000 628000 我們星期天走。
- 628000 633000 Now take Mrs. Anderson's part and answer questions about your arrival and departure.
- 633000 637000 You arrived on Friday and you're leaving on Sunday.
- 637000 642000 你們是星期四到的嗎?
- 642000 649000 不是,我們是星期五到的。
- 649000 653000 你們星期幾走?
- 653000 656000 我們星期天走。
- 656000 663000 Again,你們是星期四到的嗎?
- 663000 667000 不是,我們是星期五到的。
- 667000 672000 你們星期幾走?
- 672000 676000 我們星期天走。
- 676000 678000 Let's review a bit.
- 678000 681000 What's the word for Monday?
- 681000 684000 星期一。
- 684000 689000 How do you say what day as in day of the week?
- 689000 692000 星期幾。
- 692000 696000 What's the word for Sunday?
- 696000 699000 星期天。
- 699000 703000 What's the verb to be born?
- 703000 706000 上。
- 706000 711000 Now let's turn our attention to asking and answering questions about when someone was born.
- 711000 714000 Listen to this exchange.
- 714000 717000 你是哪年生的?
- 717000 720000 我是1939年生的。
- 720000 723000 Repeat the question word which year?
- 723000 726000 哪年。
- 726000 729000 哪年。
- 729000 732000 哪年。
- 732000 737000 Since we're interested in which year the event happened, not whether the event happened which can be assumed,
- 737000 741000 the question is asked using the shurda construction.
- 741000 745000 Try repeating the question which year were you born?
- 745000 750000 你是哪年生的?
- 750000 754000 你是哪年生的?
- 754000 762000 Try asking what year were you born ahead of the speaker.
- 762000 766000 你是哪年生的?
- 766000 770000 This time you'll get a confirmation and a reply.
- 770000 774000 你是哪年生的?
- 774000 779000 我是1939年生的。
- 779000 784000 To answer the question what year were you born, replace the question word with the year.
- 784000 791000 Repeat the year 1939 which is literally 1939 year.
- 791000 796000 1939年。
- 796000 801000 1939年。
- 801000 805000 1939年。
- 805000 809000 Now try repeating, I was born in 1939.
- 809000 816000 我是1939年生的。
- 816000 821000 我是1939年生的。
- 821000 826000 How do you say 1939?
- 826000 830000 1939年。
- 830000 837000 How do you say I was born in 1939?
- 837000 841000 我是1939年生的。
- 841000 844000 Try answering the question which year were you born?
- 844000 847000 I said you were born in 1939.
- 847000 852000 你是哪年生的?
- 852000 856000 我是1939年生的。
- 856000 858000 Again。
- 858000 863000 你是哪年生的?
- 863000 868000 我是1939年生的。
- 868000 871000 Here's a similar exchange.
- 871000 874000 你是哪年生的?
- 874000 878000 我是1952年生的。
- 878000 885000 Repeat 1952年。
- 885000 890000 1952年。
- 890000 895000 1952年。
- 895000 899000 Now you answer the question, say that you were born in 1952.
- 899000 904000 你是哪年生的?
- 904000 909000 我是1952年生的。
- 909000 910000 Again。
- 910000 915000 你是哪年生的?
- 915000 922000 我是1952年生的。
- 922000 926000 From your birth we go to month of birth. Listen.
- 926000 929000 你是幾月生的?
- 929000 931000 我是七月生的。
- 931000 936000 The names of the months are formed from the numbers 1 through 12 followed by the word for month.
- 936000 938000 Repeat January.
- 938000 944000 一月。
- 944000 946000 一月。
- 946000 951000 As you remember, the high tone on the number one and sometimes also on the number seven and eight
- 951000 954000 changed to rising tone before falling tone.
- 954000 956000 Repeat July.
- 956000 964000 七月。
- 964000 967000 What would August be?
- 967000 971000 八月。
- 971000 975000 Repeat the sentence, I was born in July.
- 975000 983000 我是七月生的。
- 983000 987000 You answer the question, what month were you born? Answer July.
- 987000 992000 你是幾月生的?
- 992000 995000 我是七月生的。
- 995000 997000 Again。
- 997000 1001000 你是幾月生的?
- 1001000 1004000 我是七月生的。
- 1004000 1009000 As with the days of the week, we're dealing with low numbers when we talk about the month.
- 1009000 1014000 For 幾, literally how many is usually used with lower numbers and is used here.
- 1014000 1016000 Repeat which month?
- 1016000 1024000 幾月。
- 1024000 1027000 Repeat what month were you born?
- 1027000 1032000 你是幾月生的?
- 1032000 1037000 你是幾月生的?
- 1037000 1042000 Try asking it ahead of the speaker.
- 1042000 1047000 你是幾月生的?
- 1047000 1049000 Ask again, what month were you born?
- 1049000 1054000 This time you'll get a confirmation and a reply.
- 1054000 1057000 你是幾月生的?
- 1057000 1060000 我是七月生的。
- 1060000 1063000 Now try answering the following questions.
- 1063000 1067000 I was born in July of 1939.
- 1067000 1072000 你是哪年生的?
- 1072000 1077000 我是1939年生的。
- 1077000 1082000 你是幾月生的?
- 1082000 1085000 我是七月生的。
- 1085000 1087000 Again。
- 1087000 1092000 你是哪年生的?
- 1092000 1095000 我是1939年生的。
- 1095000 1100000 你是幾月生的?
- 1100000 1104000 我是七月生的。
- 1104000 1108000 Now listen as Mrs. Anderson is asked her day of birth.
- 1108000 1110000 你是幾號生的?
- 1110000 1113000 我是四號生的。
- 1113000 1117000 Repeat the expression what day, literally what number?
- 1117000 1126000 幾號。
- 1126000 1130000 Repeat what day were you born?
- 1130000 1135000 你是幾號生的?
- 1135000 1140000 你是幾號生的?
- 1140000 1142000 Try asking it ahead of the speaker.
- 1142000 1148000 You'll get a confirmation and a reply.
- 1148000 1150000 你是幾號生的?
- 1150000 1154000 我是四號生的。
- 1154000 1156000 Repeat the word for fourth.
- 1156000 1163000 四號。
- 1163000 1167000 Repeat, I was born on the fourth.
- 1167000 1171000 我是四號生的。
- 1171000 1175000 我是四號生的。
- 1175000 1179000 What would the sixth be?
- 1179000 1181000 六號。
- 1181000 1186000 How do you say I was born on the sixth?
- 1186000 1190000 我是六號生的。
- 1190000 1193000 Try responding to the question about date of birth.
- 1193000 1196000 Say that you were born on the fourth.
- 1196000 1200000 你是幾號生的?
- 1200000 1204000 我是四號生的。
- 1204000 1210000 Again,你是幾號生的?
- 1210000 1214000 我是四號生的。
- 1214000 1220000 The questions asking what month were you born and what day were you born are often collapsed into one question.
- 1220000 1225000 Listen,你是幾月幾號生的?
- 1225000 1228000 我是七月四號生的。
- 1228000 1230000 The month comes first, then the day.
- 1230000 1234000 Repeat, I was born on the fourth of July.
- 1234000 1240000 我是七月四號生的。
- 1240000 1246000 我是七月四號生的。
- 1246000 1248000 Try answering the question yourself.
- 1248000 1252000 Assume that your birthday is July 4th.
- 1252000 1258000 你是幾月幾號生的?
- 1258000 1263000 我是七月四號生的。
- 1263000 1266000 Now try answering all the questions concerning your date of birth.
- 1266000 1271000 Again, assume your birthday is July 4th, 1939.
- 1271000 1276000 你是哪年生的?
- 1276000 1280000 我是1939年生的。
- 1280000 1285000 你是幾月幾號生的?
- 1285000 1289000 我是七月四號生的。
- 1289000 1292000 Now let's turn to the question of asking someone's age.
- 1292000 1295000 Listen,你多大了?
- 1295000 1298000 我35了。
- 1298000 1301000 Notice that there is no verb 士 in the Chinese sentences.
- 1301000 1306000 This is because the state verb 大 itself means to be large.
- 1306000 1311000 Repeat the state verb to be big or by extension to be old.
- 1311000 1316000 大
- 1316000 1319000 Repeat the question word for how much.
- 1319000 1325000 多
- 1325000 1329000 Now repeat how large or how old.
- 1329000 1335000 多大
- 1335000 1339000 This exchange includes a new usage of the marker 勒.
- 1339000 1342000 This 勒 doesn't indicate completed action in any way.
- 1342000 1345000 The marker 勒 here indicates only a change of state.
- 1345000 1347000 In the question, how old are you?
- 1347000 1351000 What is actually being asked is, how old are you now?
- 1351000 1353000 You're dealing with state, not action.
- 1353000 1355000 Repeat, how old are you?
- 1355000 1357000 Literally, how big are you?
- 1357000 1363000 你多大了?
- 1363000 1368000 For asking the question yourself, you'll get a confirmation and a reply.
- 1368000 1372000 你多大了?
- 1372000 1375000 我35了。
- 1375000 1378000 Repeat the answer, I'm 35.
- 1378000 1381000 我35了。
- 1381000 1384000 我35了。
- 1384000 1389000 Notice that the answer is simply subject, number, and change of state 勒.
- 1389000 1392000 How do you say I'm 35?
- 1392000 1396000 我35了。
- 1396000 1400000 Try answering the question now, assume that you're 35.
- 1400000 1404000 你多大了?
- 1404000 1408000 我35了。
- 1408000 1413000 Children who seem under 10 years old are asked their ages in another way, listen.
- 1413000 1416000 你们女孩子几岁了?
- 1416000 1418000 她把岁了。
- 1418000 1420000 The word 岁 means years of age.
- 1420000 1423000 It contrasts with 年, meaning calendar years.
- 1423000 1426000 Repeat, eight years of age.
- 1426000 1434000 八岁,八岁,八岁.
- 1434000 1437000 The marker 勒 indicates a change of state here too.
- 1437000 1439000 The daughter is eight years old now.
- 1439000 1442000 Repeat, she's eight years old.
- 1442000 1449000 她八岁了,她八岁了.
- 1449000 1453000 Try responding to the question, assume you have a daughter who's eight.
- 1453000 1457000 你们女孩子几岁了?
- 1457000 1461000 她八岁了。
- 1461000 1465000 The question word 岁 is used to ask how many for lower numbers,
- 1465000 1469000 so it's quite logical to find it used here asking children's ages.
- 1469000 1471000 Repeat, how many years of age?
- 1471000 1478000 几岁,几岁,几岁.
- 1478000 1482000 Repeat, how old is your daughter?
- 1482000 1487000 你们女孩子几岁了?
- 1487000 1492000 你们女孩子几岁了?
- 1492000 1494000 Try asking the question yourself.
- 1494000 1500000 You get a confirmation and a reply.
- 1500000 1502000 你们女孩子几岁了?
- 1502000 1506000 她八岁了。
- 1506000 1509000 Next, you might be asked the ages of your son.
- 1509000 1513000 Listen,你们男孩子都几岁了?
- 1513000 1517000 一个九岁了,一个六岁了。
- 1517000 1521000 Did you notice the word 都, meaning both are all in the question?
- 1521000 1524000 Repeat, how old are your boys?
- 1524000 1529000 你们男孩子都几岁了?
- 1529000 1532000 What's the word for boy?
- 1532000 1535000 男孩子。
- 1535000 1539000 Repeat, how old are both your boys again?
- 1539000 1545000 你们男孩子都几岁了?
- 1545000 1549000 你们男孩子都几岁了?
- 1549000 1551000 Try asking the question,
- 1551000 1553000 how old are your boys yourself?
- 1553000 1559000 You get a confirmation and a reply.
- 1559000 1562000 你们男孩子都几岁了?
- 1562000 1568000 一个九岁了,一个六岁了。
- 1568000 1570000 You'll notice that the answer is simply
- 1570000 1572000 one is nine, one is six.
- 1572000 1575000 There's no such word as and in the sentence.
- 1575000 1578000 Repeat, one is nine and one is six.
- 1578000 1584000 一个九岁了,一个六岁了。
- 1584000 1588000 一个九岁了,一个六岁了。
- 1588000 1590000 Try responding to the question yourself.
- 1590000 1594000 Assume that you have two sons, one nine, one six.
- 1594000 1599000 你们男孩子都几岁了?
- 1599000 1603000 一个九岁了,一个六岁了。
- 1603000 1606000 Now let's review what we've covered in this unit.
- 1606000 1607000 I'll give you some English sentences
- 1607000 1609000 and you put them into Chinese.
- 1609000 1611000 They're arranged in exchanges.
- 1611000 1612000 Let's start.
- 1612000 1617000 One, where were you born?
- 1617000 1620000 你是在哪儿生的?
- 1620000 1623000 I was born in Texas.
- 1623000 1627000 我是在德州生的。
- 1627000 1631000 Number two, did you arrive on Thursday?
- 1631000 1635000 你是星期四到的吗?
- 1635000 1640000 No, we arrived on Friday.
- 1640000 1644000 不,我们是星期五到的。
- 1644000 1648000 What day are you leaving?
- 1648000 1651000 你们星期几走?
- 1651000 1655000 We're leaving on Sunday.
- 1655000 1658000 我们星期天走。
- 1658000 1663000 Number three, what year were you born?
- 1663000 1667000 你是哪年生的?
- 1667000 1672000 I was born in 1939.
- 1672000 1676000 我是1939年生的。
- 1676000 1680000 What month and what day were you born?
- 1680000 1684000 你是几月几号生的?
- 1684000 1688000 I was born on July 4th.
- 1688000 1692000 我是七月四号生的。
- 1692000 1698000 Number four, how old are you?
- 1698000 1700000 你多大了?
- 1700000 1703000 I'm 35.
- 1703000 1706000 我35了。
- 1706000 1709000 How old is your daughter?
- 1709000 1713000 你们女孩子几岁了?
- 1713000 1716000 She's eight years old.
- 1716000 1720000 她八岁了。
- 1720000 1724000 How old are both your boys?
- 1724000 1728000 你们男孩子都几岁了?
- 1728000 1733000 One is nine and one is six.
- 1733000 1739000 一个九岁了,一个六岁了。
- 1739000 1741000 This is the end of the tape.
- 1741000 1760000 And of biographic information module unit five, production tape one.
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