FSI-Chinese/Audio-Transcripts/Standard Chinese/Module 02 BIO/FSI - Standard Chinese - Module 02 BIO - Unit 07 - Tape 7P-1.mp3.srt

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Standard Chinese, A Modular Approach

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Biographic Information Module Unit 7, Production Tape 1

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On the copy-hatch of tape in this module, you learn to understand

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questions and answers about where you work, what and where you've studied

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and what languages you speak.

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Before going on to learn how to say these things,

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test your understanding of them by putting them into English.

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Number 1

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你在哪裡工作?

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Where do you work?

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我在美国国务院工作。

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I work for the State Department.

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Number 2

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您来做什么?

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What did you come here to do?

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我来念书。

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I came here to study.

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I came here to study.

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哦,我也是学校。

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Oh, I'm a student too.

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请问您认什么?

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I ask, what are you studying?

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我念历史。

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I'm studying history.

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Number 3

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有学过英文吗?

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Have you ever studied English?

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结果。

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Yes.

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Number 4

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你的中文很好。

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Your Chinese is very good.

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哪里哪里?

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我就会说一点点。

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Not at all.

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I can only speak it a little.

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你太太也会说中国话吗?

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Can your wife speak Chinese too?

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不会,她不会说。

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No, she can't.

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你是在哪里学的?

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Where did you study it?

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我是在华盛顿学的。

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I studied it in Washington.

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If you had any problems with these sentences,

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rewind the tape and work on them some more.

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If you understand them all,

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you can begin working on how to ask these questions

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and how to answer them.

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First we'll take up the question of occupation.

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This Mao is talking with Mr. King.

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Listen,您在哪里工作?

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我在美国国务院工作。

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Repeat State Department.

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国务院。

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国务院。

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国务院。

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Repeat US State Department.

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美国国务院。

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美国国务院。

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As you know,

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when sentences telling both the action and where it happened,

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the word order is place then action.

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Repeat,I work with the State Department.

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我在美国国务院工作。

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我在美国国务院工作。

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How do you say US State Department?

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美国国务院。

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Trust bound into the question.

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Assume that you're with the State Department.

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您在哪里工作?

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我在美国国务院工作。

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Again,您在哪里工作?

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我在美国国务院工作。

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Here's a similar exchange.

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Mr. Mao is talking with Mr. Cook now.

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Listen,您在哪里工作?

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我是学生.

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Repeat the word for student.

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学生.

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学生.

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学生.

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Repeat,I'm a student.

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我是学生.

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我是学生.

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Trust bound into the question yourself.

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Assume that you're a student this time.

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您在哪里工作?

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我是学生.

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Again,您在哪里工作?

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我是学生.

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Now try to answer the next questions.

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Assume that you're with the State Department

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and your wife is a student.

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您在哪里工作?

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我在美国国务院工作。

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你太太呢?

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她在哪里工作?

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她是学生.

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Try it again.

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您在哪里工作?

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我在美国国务院工作。

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你太太呢?

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她在哪里工作?

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她是学生.

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Here's a way you might be asked

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what you've come to China to do.

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Listen.

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您来做什么?

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我来念书.

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Repeat the phrase that means to study,

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literally read books.

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念书.

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念书.

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念书.

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Now repeat,I came to study.

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Literally,I come read books.

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我来念书.

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Try responding to the question.

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Assume you've come to China as a student.

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你来做什么?

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我来念书.

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Again,你来做什么?

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我来念书.

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Repeat the verb to do.

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做.

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做.

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做.

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Repeat,what did you come here to do?

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你来做什么?

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你来做什么?

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Try asking the question yourself.

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You get a confirmation and a reply.

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你来做什么?

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我来念书.

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Again,你来做什么?

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我来念书.

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Here's a quick review.

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What's the verb to work?

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工作.

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What's the expression to study?

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念书.

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What's the verb to do?

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做.

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What's the word for student?

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学生.

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How do you say US State Department?

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美国国务院.

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After you've said that you've come to study,

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the conversation might continue like this.

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我也是学生.

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请问你念什么?

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我念历史.

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Repeat the word for history.

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历史.

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历史.

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历史.

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Repeat I study history.

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我念历史.

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我念历史.

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Try answering the question yourself.

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Say you study history.

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请问你念什么?

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我念历史.

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Again,请问你念什么?

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我念历史.

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Here's a similar exchange.

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Listen.

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请问你念什么?

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我在这里学中文.

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When you're talking about studying a language,

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another verb is used instead of 念.

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Repeat this second verb to study.

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学.

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学.

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Repeat I'm studying Chinese.

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我学中文.

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我学中文.

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Repeat I'm studying Chinese here.

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我在这里学中文.

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我在这里学中文.

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Try responding to the question yourself.

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Say that you're here studying Chinese.

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请问你念什么?

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我在这里学中文.

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Notice that the word order in your reply is place, then action.

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Try answering again.

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请问你学什么?

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我在这里学中文.

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Listen to this exchange.

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你来做什么?

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我来念书.

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请问你念什么?

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我在这里学中文.

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Now you try.

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You've come to study.

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You're studying Chinese here.

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你来做什么?

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我来念书.

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请问你念什么?

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我在这里学中文.

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Again.

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你来做什么?

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我来念书.

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请问你念什么?

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我在这里学中文.

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Here's an exchange.

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We'll show you how to ask about someone's English ability.

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Listen.

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你学过英文吗?

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学过.Repeat the word for English.

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英文.英文.英文.

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The verb学 to study can be used as a short answer.

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You'll remember that the whole verb form is used,

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that is, in this case, the verb学 and the marker过.

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Repeat the short answer yes, as in yes I've studied it.

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学过.学过.学过.

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Here, as with the sentence asking,

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have you ever been here before?

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你从前来过吗?

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过 is used to mean to have had the experience of.

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Repeat. Have you studied English?

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你学过英文吗?

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你学过英文吗?

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Try asking the question yourself.

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Have you studied English?

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You'll get a confirmation and a reply.

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你学过英文吗?

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我学过.Again.

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你学过英文吗?

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我学过.Here's another way to ask about someone's language ability.

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Listen.

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你会说英文吗?

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我会说一点.Repeat the auxiliary verb can in the sense of know how to.

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会.会.会.

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Repeat the verb to speak or say.

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说.说.说.

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The auxiliary verb会.

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Proceeds the main verb for.

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Repeat can speak.

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会说.会说.会说.

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Repeat the question.

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Can you speak English?

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你会说英文吗?

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你会说英文吗?

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Try asking the question yourself.

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You'll get a confirmation and a reply.

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你会说英文吗?

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我会说一点.Again.

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你会说英文吗?

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我会说一点.

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Here's a similar exchange.

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Listen.

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你会说中文吗?

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我会说一点.Repeat the word for a little.

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一点.一点.一点.

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Repeat. I can speak it a little.

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我会说一点.我会说一点.

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Try responding to the question.

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Answer for yourself.

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你会说中文吗?

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我会说一点.Again.

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你会说中文吗?

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我会说一点.

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We're talking about what languages people speak.

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What's the verb to know how to?

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会.What's the verb to speak?

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会.What's the word for English?

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英文.What's the word for Chinese?

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中文.Now listen to this exchange.

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Miss Mao is talking with Mr. King again.

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你太太也会说中国话吗?

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她不会说.You'll notice that the negative ad verb 不

274
00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:38,440
the auxiliary verb 会.Repeat cannot.

275
00:14:38,440 --> 00:14:45,440
不会.不会.不会.

276
00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:49,440
Repeat the sentence. She can't speak it.

277
00:14:49,440 --> 00:14:52,440
Notice that there's no word for it in the Chinese sentence.

278
00:14:52,440 --> 00:14:58,440
她不会说.她不会说.

279
00:14:58,440 --> 00:15:00,440
Try answering the question.

280
00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:03,440
Assume your wife doesn't speak Chinese.

281
00:15:03,440 --> 00:15:07,440
你太太也会说中国话吗?

282
00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:12,440
她不会说.Again.

283
00:15:12,440 --> 00:15:17,440
你太太也会说中国话吗?

284
00:15:17,440 --> 00:15:22,440
她不会说.The phrase 中国话

285
00:15:22,440 --> 00:15:24,440
is another way to say the Chinese language,

286
00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:27,440
but one that refers specifically to the spoken language.

287
00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:30,440
Repeat the Chinese language.

288
00:15:30,440 --> 00:15:40,440
中国话.中国话.中国话.

289
00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:43,440
Repeat the question. Can she speak Chinese?

290
00:15:43,440 --> 00:15:48,440
她会说中国话吗?

291
00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:53,440
她会说中国话吗?

292
00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:55,440
Notice that the word also.

293
00:15:55,440 --> 00:15:58,440
Yeah, go before the first verb.

294
00:15:58,440 --> 00:16:01,440
Repeat.Can she also speak Chinese?

295
00:16:01,440 --> 00:16:06,440
她也会说中国话吗?

296
00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:10,440
她也会说中国话吗?

297
00:16:10,440 --> 00:16:13,440
Repeat.Can your wife also speak Chinese?

298
00:16:13,440 --> 00:16:19,440
你太太也会说中国话吗?

299
00:16:19,440 --> 00:16:24,440
你太太也会说中国话吗?

300
00:16:24,440 --> 00:16:26,440
Try asking the question yourself.

301
00:16:26,440 --> 00:16:28,440
Assume that you can speak a little Chinese,

302
00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:30,440
but that your wife can't speak it at all.

303
00:16:30,440 --> 00:16:32,440
Try asking the question yourself.

304
00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:37,440
你太太也会说中国话吗?

305
00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:43,440
她不会说.Again.

306
00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:46,440
你太太也会说中国话吗?

307
00:16:46,440 --> 00:16:49,440
她不会说.

308
00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:52,440
Now try responding to both questions yourself.

309
00:16:52,440 --> 00:16:54,440
Assume that you can speak a little Chinese,

310
00:16:54,440 --> 00:16:58,440
but that your wife can't speak it at all.

311
00:16:58,440 --> 00:17:02,440
你会说中国话吗?

312
00:17:02,440 --> 00:17:05,440
我会说一点.

313
00:17:05,440 --> 00:17:11,440
你太太呢,她也会说中国话吗?

314
00:17:11,440 --> 00:17:15,440
她不会说.Again.

315
00:17:15,440 --> 00:17:19,440
你会说中国话吗?

316
00:17:19,440 --> 00:17:22,440
我会说一点.你太太呢,

317
00:17:22,440 --> 00:17:26,440
她也会说中国话吗?

318
00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:29,440
她不会说.Again.

319
00:17:29,440 --> 00:17:31,440
Here's another conversation. Listen.

320
00:17:31,440 --> 00:17:35,440
胡小姐,你学过英文吗?

321
00:17:35,440 --> 00:17:36,440
学过.

322
00:17:36,440 --> 00:17:39,440
陈小姐也会说英文吗?

323
00:17:39,440 --> 00:17:42,440
她会说一点.Now you try.

324
00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:44,440
You're talking with Miss Hu,

325
00:17:44,440 --> 00:17:46,440
and you ask her if she studied English.

326
00:17:46,440 --> 00:17:51,440
Then you ask if Miss Cheng can also speak it.

327
00:17:51,440 --> 00:17:54,440
胡小姐,你学过英文吗?

328
00:17:54,440 --> 00:17:59,440
学过.

329
00:17:59,440 --> 00:18:01,440
陈小姐也会说英文吗?

330
00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:04,440
她会说一点.

331
00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:08,440
Try again.

332
00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:11,440
胡小姐,你学过英文吗?

333
00:18:11,440 --> 00:18:15,440
学过.

334
00:18:15,440 --> 00:18:17,440
陈小姐也会说英文吗?

335
00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:20,440
她会说一点.

336
00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:23,440
The conversation might continue like this.

337
00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:25,440
你的中文很好.

338
00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:29,440
哪里?哪里?我就会说一点点.

339
00:18:29,440 --> 00:18:31,440
Repeat the word for not at all.

340
00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:33,440
Literally, where?

341
00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:40,440
哪里?哪里?哪里?

342
00:18:40,440 --> 00:18:42,440
Repeat the word for only.

343
00:18:42,440 --> 00:18:49,440
就.就.就.就.

344
00:18:49,440 --> 00:18:51,440
The word only.就.

345
00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:53,440
Goes to the verb or verb,

346
00:18:53,440 --> 00:18:55,440
like other ad-verbe Chewvcene.

347
00:18:55,440 --> 00:18:57,440
Now repeat a little.

348
00:18:57,440 --> 00:18:57,440
一点点.

349
00:18:57,440 --> 00:19:07,440
一点点.

350
00:19:07,440 --> 00:19:10,440
You'll notice that the last syllable of the word,

351
00:19:10,440 --> 00:19:11,440
一件事情,

352
00:19:11,440 --> 00:19:12,440
is repeated here.

353
00:19:12,440 --> 00:19:15,440
This emphasizes the meaning of the word.

354
00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:16,440
Repeat,not at all.

355
00:19:16,440 --> 00:19:18,440
I can only speak it a little.

356
00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:22,440
哪里哪里? 我就会说一点点。

357
00:19:26,440 --> 00:19:30,440
哪里哪里? 我就会说一点点。

358
00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:40,440
It's considered a sign of good manners to never accept or acknowledge a compliment, but instead to deny it. Try responding to the compliment yourself.

359
00:19:41,440 --> 00:19:43,440
你的中文很好。

360
00:19:43,440 --> 00:19:49,440
哪里哪里? 我就会说一点点。

361
00:19:50,440 --> 00:19:53,440
Try it again. 你的中文很好。

362
00:19:57,440 --> 00:20:00,440
哪里哪里? 我就会说一点点。

363
00:20:01,440 --> 00:20:04,440
The conversation with Miss Mao and Mr. King continues. Listen.

364
00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:07,440
你是在哪里学的?

365
00:20:08,440 --> 00:20:10,440
我是在华盛顿学的。

366
00:20:10,440 --> 00:20:12,440
Repeat the Chinese word for Washington.

367
00:20:13,440 --> 00:20:14,440
华盛顿。

368
00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:17,440
华盛顿。

369
00:20:19,440 --> 00:20:20,440
华盛顿。

370
00:20:22,440 --> 00:20:25,440
Repeat, I studied it in Washington.

371
00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:28,440
我是在华盛顿学的。

372
00:20:31,440 --> 00:20:33,440
我是在华盛顿学的。

373
00:20:33,440 --> 00:20:37,440
华盛顿学的。

374
00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:40,440
Try responding to the question yourself.

375
00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:43,440
Assume that you studied Chinese in Washington.

376
00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:46,440
你是在哪里学的?

377
00:20:49,440 --> 00:20:51,440
我是在华盛顿学的。

378
00:20:53,440 --> 00:20:55,440
Again,你是在哪里学的?

379
00:20:58,440 --> 00:21:00,440
我是在华盛顿学的。

380
00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:02,440
Mr. King and Miss Mao are still talking. Listen.

381
00:21:03,440 --> 00:21:05,440
你是在大学学的英文吗?

382
00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:09,440
是的,我是在台湾大学学的英文。

383
00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:12,440
Repeat the word for university or college.

384
00:21:13,440 --> 00:21:14,440
大学。

385
00:21:16,440 --> 00:21:17,440
大学。

386
00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:20,440
大学。

387
00:21:20,440 --> 00:21:32,440
Repeat, did you study English in college?

388
00:21:34,440 --> 00:21:36,440
你是在大学学的英文吗?

389
00:21:41,440 --> 00:21:43,440
你是在大学学的英文吗?

390
00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:47,440
你是在大学学的英文吗?

391
00:21:50,440 --> 00:21:53,440
Repeat, again, did you study Chinese in college?

392
00:21:54,440 --> 00:21:56,440
你是在大学学的英文吗?

393
00:22:00,440 --> 00:22:02,440
你是在大学学的英文吗?

394
00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:09,440
One more thing to take note of in this sentence is the position of the object 英文.

395
00:22:09,440 --> 00:22:14,440
It's outside the shirt, the construction, but follows the verb as usual.

396
00:22:15,440 --> 00:22:18,440
Try asking the question, did you study English in college?

397
00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:21,440
You'll get a confirmation and a reply.

398
00:22:25,440 --> 00:22:27,440
你是在大学学的英文吗?

399
00:22:28,440 --> 00:22:30,440
是的,我是在台湾大学学的英文。

400
00:22:32,440 --> 00:22:33,440
Again,

401
00:22:33,440 --> 00:22:35,440
Again,

402
00:22:38,440 --> 00:22:40,440
你是在大学学的英文吗?

403
00:22:41,440 --> 00:22:44,440
是的,我是在台湾大学学的英文。

404
00:22:48,440 --> 00:22:50,440
Now let's review what we've covered in this unit.

405
00:22:50,440 --> 00:22:53,440
I'll give you some English sentences and you put them into Chinese.

406
00:22:53,440 --> 00:22:54,440
Let's start.

407
00:22:55,440 --> 00:22:57,440
Number one, have you ever studied English?

408
00:22:57,440 --> 00:23:00,440
Yes, I have.

409
00:23:01,440 --> 00:23:03,440
Number two, what did you come here to do?

410
00:23:06,440 --> 00:23:08,440
你来做什么?

411
00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:11,440
I came here to study.

412
00:23:13,440 --> 00:23:15,440
我来念书。

413
00:23:17,440 --> 00:23:19,440
Oh, I'm a student, too.

414
00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:23,440
你学过英文吗?

415
00:23:23,440 --> 00:23:25,440
Oh, I'm a student, too.

416
00:23:28,440 --> 00:23:30,440
哦,我也是学长。

417
00:23:32,440 --> 00:23:34,440
May I ask, what are you studying?

418
00:23:37,440 --> 00:23:40,440
请问,你念什么?

419
00:23:41,440 --> 00:23:43,440
I'm studying history.

420
00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:47,440
我念历史。

421
00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:52,440
Number three, your English is very good.

422
00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:57,440
你的英文很好。

423
00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:01,440
Not at all, I can only speak it a little.

424
00:24:04,440 --> 00:24:07,440
哪里哪里?我就会说一点点。

425
00:24:09,440 --> 00:24:11,440
Number four, where do you work?

426
00:24:11,440 --> 00:24:15,440
您在哪里工作?

427
00:24:16,440 --> 00:24:19,440
I work for the State Department.

428
00:24:22,440 --> 00:24:25,440
我在美国国务院工作。

429
00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:31,440
This is the end of the tape.

430
00:24:31,440 --> 00:24:40,440
And a biographic information module unit seven production tape one.