FSI-41-vocab.xml 8.1 KB

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  1. <informaltable frame="none" tabstyle="striped" colsep="0" rowsep="0">
  2. <tgroup cols="3">
  3. <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1" colwidth="2.0*"/>
  4. <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2" colwidth="2.0*"/>
  5. <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3" colwidth="4.0*"/>
  6. <tbody>
  7. <row>
  8. <entry>
  9. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">cháng</foreignphrase>
  10. </entry>
  11. <entry>
  12. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">长</foreignphrase>
  13. </entry>
  14. <entry>
  15. to be long
  16. </entry>
  17. </row>
  18. <row>
  19. <entry>
  20. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chuántǒng</foreignphrase>
  21. </entry>
  22. <entry>
  23. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">传统</foreignphrase>
  24. </entry>
  25. <entry>
  26. tradition, traditional
  27. </entry>
  28. </row>
  29. <row>
  30. <entry>
  31. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dàlù</foreignphrase>
  32. </entry>
  33. <entry>
  34. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">大陆</foreignphrase>
  35. </entry>
  36. <entry>
  37. mainland, continent
  38. </entry>
  39. </row>
  40. <row>
  41. <entry>
  42. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dào</foreignphrase>
  43. </entry>
  44. <entry>
  45. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">倒</foreignphrase>
  46. </entry>
  47. <entry>
  48. to pour (liquid)
  49. </entry>
  50. </row>
  51. <row>
  52. <entry>
  53. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-diǎn</foreignphrase>
  54. </entry>
  55. <entry>
  56. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">点</foreignphrase>
  57. </entry>
  58. <entry>
  59. point
  60. </entry>
  61. </row>
  62. <row>
  63. <entry>
  64. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǒngde</foreignphrase>
  65. </entry>
  66. <entry>
  67. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">懂得</foreignphrase>
  68. </entry>
  69. <entry>
  70. to understand, to grasp, to know
  71. </entry>
  72. </row>
  73. <row>
  74. <entry>
  75. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-fāngmiàn (-fāngmian)</foreignphrase>
  76. </entry>
  77. <entry>
  78. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">方面</foreignphrase>
  79. </entry>
  80. <entry>
  81. aspect, side, area, respect
  82. </entry>
  83. </row>
  84. <row>
  85. <entry>
  86. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gǎnjué</foreignphrase>
  87. </entry>
  88. <entry>
  89. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">感觉</foreignphrase>
  90. </entry>
  91. <entry>
  92. feeling, sensation, to feel, to perceive
  93. </entry>
  94. </row>
  95. <row>
  96. <entry>
  97. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guānyú</foreignphrase>
  98. </entry>
  99. <entry>
  100. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">关于</foreignphrase>
  101. </entry>
  102. <entry>
  103. as to, with regard to, concerning, about
  104. </entry>
  105. </row>
  106. <row>
  107. <entry>
  108. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">guójiā</foreignphrase>
  109. </entry>
  110. <entry>
  111. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">国家</foreignphrase>
  112. </entry>
  113. <entry>
  114. country, state, nation; national
  115. </entry>
  116. </row>
  117. <row>
  118. <entry>
  119. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huì</foreignphrase>
  120. </entry>
  121. <entry>
  122. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会</foreignphrase>
  123. </entry>
  124. <entry>
  125. might, be likely, will
  126. </entry>
  127. </row>
  128. <row>
  129. <entry>
  130. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiè</foreignphrase>
  131. </entry>
  132. <entry>
  133. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">借</foreignphrase>
  134. </entry>
  135. <entry>
  136. to borrow; to lend
  137. </entry>
  138. </row>
  139. <row>
  140. <entry>
  141. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jièdao</foreignphrase>
  142. </entry>
  143. <entry>
  144. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">借到</foreignphrase>
  145. </entry>
  146. <entry>
  147. to successfully borrow
  148. </entry>
  149. </row>
  150. <row>
  151. <entry>
  152. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-jù</foreignphrase>
  153. </entry>
  154. <entry>
  155. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">句</foreignphrase>
  156. </entry>
  157. <entry>
  158. sentence; counter for sentences or utterances, often followed by huà, "speech"
  159. </entry>
  160. </row>
  161. <row>
  162. <entry>
  163. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǎolǜ</foreignphrase>
  164. </entry>
  165. <entry>
  166. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">考虑</foreignphrase>
  167. </entry>
  168. <entry>
  169. to consider, to think about
  170. </entry>
  171. </row>
  172. <row>
  173. <entry>
  174. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mànmānr</foreignphrase>
  175. </entry>
  176. <entry>
  177. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">慢慢儿</foreignphrase>
  178. </entry>
  179. <entry>
  180. slowly; gradually, by and by; taking one's time; in all details
  181. </entry>
  182. </row>
  183. <row>
  184. <entry>
  185. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niánqīng</foreignphrase>
  186. </entry>
  187. <entry>
  188. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">年轻</foreignphrase>
  189. </entry>
  190. <entry>
  191. to be young
  192. </entry>
  193. </row>
  194. <row>
  195. <entry>
  196. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qíngkuàng</foreignphrase>
  197. </entry>
  198. <entry>
  199. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">情况</foreignphrase>
  200. </entry>
  201. <entry>
  202. situation, circumstances, condition, state of affairs
  203. </entry>
  204. </row>
  205. <row>
  206. <entry>
  207. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qíngxing</foreignphrase>
  208. </entry>
  209. <entry>
  210. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">情形</foreignphrase>
  211. </entry>
  212. <entry>
  213. situation, circumstances, condition, state of affairs
  214. </entry>
  215. </row>
  216. <row>
  217. <entry>
  218. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">ràng</foreignphrase>
  219. </entry>
  220. <entry>
  221. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">让</foreignphrase>
  222. </entry>
  223. <entry>
  224. to make (someone a certain way)
  225. </entry>
  226. </row>
  227. <row>
  228. <entry>
  229. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shèhuì</foreignphrase>
  230. </entry>
  231. <entry>
  232. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">社会</foreignphrase>
  233. </entry>
  234. <entry>
  235. society, social
  236. </entry>
  237. </row>
  238. <row>
  239. <entry>
  240. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǔjià</foreignphrase>
  241. </entry>
  242. <entry>
  243. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">暑假</foreignphrase>
  244. </entry>
  245. <entry>
  246. summer vacation
  247. </entry>
  248. </row>
  249. <row>
  250. <entry>
  251. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuōbuqīngchu</foreignphrase>
  252. </entry>
  253. <entry>
  254. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">说不清楚</foreignphrase>
  255. </entry>
  256. <entry>
  257. can't explain clearly
  258. </entry>
  259. </row>
  260. <row>
  261. <entry>
  262. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wénhuà</foreignphrase>
  263. </entry>
  264. <entry>
  265. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">文化</foreignphrase>
  266. </entry>
  267. <entry>
  268. culture
  269. </entry>
  270. </row>
  271. <row>
  272. <entry>
  273. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎoshuō</foreignphrase>
  274. </entry>
  275. <entry>
  276. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小说</foreignphrase>
  277. </entry>
  278. <entry>
  279. fiction, novel
  280. </entry>
  281. </row>
  282. <row>
  283. <entry>
  284. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">(-)xuéqī</foreignphrase>
  285. </entry>
  286. <entry>
  287. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">学期</foreignphrase>
  288. </entry>
  289. <entry>
  290. semester, term (of school)
  291. </entry>
  292. </row>
  293. <row>
  294. <entry>
  295. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yánjiū (yánjiu,yánjiù)</foreignphrase>
  296. </entry>
  297. <entry>
  298. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">研究</foreignphrase>
  299. </entry>
  300. <entry>
  301. to study (in detail), to do research on; research
  302. </entry>
  303. </row>
  304. <row>
  305. <entry>
  306. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Yàzhōu (Yǎzhōu)</foreignphrase>
  307. </entry>
  308. <entry>
  309. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">亚洲</foreignphrase>
  310. </entry>
  311. <entry>
  312. Asia
  313. </entry>
  314. </row>
  315. <row>
  316. <entry>
  317. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìbiān(r)... yìbiān(r)...</foreignphrase>
  318. </entry>
  319. <entry>
  320. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一边(儿)。。。 一边(儿)</foreignphrase>
  321. </entry>
  322. <entry>
  323. doing... while doing...
  324. </entry>
  325. </row>
  326. <row>
  327. <entry>
  328. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìfāngmiàn(r)...,yìfāngmiàn(r)...</foreignphrase>
  329. </entry>
  330. <entry>
  331. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一方面(儿)。。。 一方面(儿)。。。</foreignphrase>
  332. </entry>
  333. <entry>
  334. on one hand... , on the other hand...
  335. </entry>
  336. </row>
  337. <row>
  338. <entry>
  339. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yímiàn(r)... yímiàn(r)...</foreignphrase>
  340. </entry>
  341. <entry>
  342. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一面(儿)。。。 一面(儿)。。。</foreignphrase>
  343. </entry>
  344. <entry>
  345. doing... while doing...
  346. </entry>
  347. </row>
  348. <row>
  349. <entry>
  350. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhengzhi</foreignphrase>
  351. </entry>
  352. <entry>
  353. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">政治</foreignphrase>
  354. </entry>
  355. <entry>
  356. politics, political affairs; political
  357. </entry>
  358. </row>
  359. <row>
  360. <entry>
  361. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǒng</foreignphrase>
  362. </entry>
  363. <entry>
  364. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">总</foreignphrase>
  365. </entry>
  366. <entry>
  367. always; inevitably, without exception, after all, in any case
  368. </entry>
  369. </row>
  370. <row>
  371. <entry>
  372. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuòxia</foreignphrase>
  373. </entry>
  374. <entry>
  375. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">坐下</foreignphrase>
  376. </entry>
  377. <entry>
  378. to sit down
  379. </entry>
  380. </row>
  381. </tbody>
  382. </tgroup>
  383. </informaltable>