vocab-WLF-4.xml 13 KB

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  1. <informaltable frame="none" tabstyle="striped" colsep="0" rowsep="0">
  2. <tgroup cols="3">
  3. <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1" colwidth="2.0*"/>
  4. <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2" colwidth="2.0*"/>
  5. <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3" colwidth="4.0*"/>
  6. <tbody>
  7. <row>
  8. <entry>
  9. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">Āyí</foreignphrase>
  10. </entry>
  11. <entry>
  12. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">阿姨</foreignphrase>
  13. </entry>
  14. <entry>
  15. auntie
  16. </entry>
  17. </row>
  18. <row>
  19. <entry>
  20. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bào</foreignphrase>
  21. </entry>
  22. <entry>
  23. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">抱</foreignphrase>
  24. </entry>
  25. <entry>
  26. to hold, to embrace
  27. </entry>
  28. </row>
  29. <row>
  30. <entry>
  31. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chá</foreignphrase>
  32. </entry>
  33. <entry>
  34. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">茶</foreignphrase>
  35. </entry>
  36. <entry>
  37. tea
  38. </entry>
  39. </row>
  40. <row>
  41. <entry>
  42. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chī fàn</foreignphrase>
  43. </entry>
  44. <entry>
  45. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">吃饭</foreignphrase>
  46. </entry>
  47. <entry>
  48. to eat
  49. </entry>
  50. </row>
  51. <row>
  52. <entry>
  53. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chúfáng</foreignphrase>
  54. </entry>
  55. <entry>
  56. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">厨房</foreignphrase>
  57. </entry>
  58. <entry>
  59. kitchen
  60. </entry>
  61. </row>
  62. <row>
  63. <entry>
  64. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dài</foreignphrase>
  65. </entry>
  66. <entry>
  67. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">带</foreignphrase>
  68. </entry>
  69. <entry>
  70. to bring, to take with one
  71. </entry>
  72. </row>
  73. <row>
  74. <entry>
  75. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dài</foreignphrase>
  76. </entry>
  77. <entry>
  78. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">带</foreignphrase>
  79. </entry>
  80. <entry>
  81. to lead, to take
  82. </entry>
  83. </row>
  84. <row>
  85. <entry>
  86. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dǎkai</foreignphrase>
  87. </entry>
  88. <entry>
  89. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">打开</foreignphrase>
  90. </entry>
  91. <entry>
  92. to open
  93. </entry>
  94. </row>
  95. <row>
  96. <entry>
  97. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fángjiān</foreignphrase>
  98. </entry>
  99. <entry>
  100. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">房间</foreignphrase>
  101. </entry>
  102. <entry>
  103. room
  104. </entry>
  105. </row>
  106. <row>
  107. <entry>
  108. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fàntīng</foreignphrase>
  109. </entry>
  110. <entry>
  111. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">饭厅</foreignphrase>
  112. </entry>
  113. <entry>
  114. dining room
  115. </entry>
  116. </row>
  117. <row>
  118. <entry>
  119. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fùnü</foreignphrase>
  120. </entry>
  121. <entry>
  122. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">妇女</foreignphrase>
  123. </entry>
  124. <entry>
  125. women
  126. </entry>
  127. </row>
  128. <row>
  129. <entry>
  130. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gǎo</foreignphrase>
  131. </entry>
  132. <entry>
  133. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">搞</foreignphrase>
  134. </entry>
  135. <entry>
  136. to do, to engage in
  137. </entry>
  138. </row>
  139. <row>
  140. <entry>
  141. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gǎo wèishēng</foreignphrase>
  142. </entry>
  143. <entry>
  144. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">搞卫生</foreignphrase>
  145. </entry>
  146. <entry>
  147. to do cleaning
  148. </entry>
  149. </row>
  150. <row>
  151. <entry>
  152. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngyù</foreignphrase>
  153. </entry>
  154. <entry>
  155. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公寓</foreignphrase>
  156. </entry>
  157. <entry>
  158. apartment building; apartment
  159. </entry>
  160. </row>
  161. <row>
  162. <entry>
  163. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gōngyùlóu</foreignphrase>
  164. </entry>
  165. <entry>
  166. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">公寓楼</foreignphrase>
  167. </entry>
  168. <entry>
  169. apartment building
  170. </entry>
  171. </row>
  172. <row>
  173. <entry>
  174. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hǎoxiàng</foreignphrase>
  175. </entry>
  176. <entry>
  177. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">好像</foreignphrase>
  178. </entry>
  179. <entry>
  180. to seem (to be), to appear that
  181. </entry>
  182. </row>
  183. <row>
  184. <entry>
  185. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hē</foreignphrase>
  186. </entry>
  187. <entry>
  188. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">喝</foreignphrase>
  189. </entry>
  190. <entry>
  191. to drink
  192. </entry>
  193. </row>
  194. <row>
  195. <entry>
  196. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-jiān</foreignphrase>
  197. </entry>
  198. <entry>
  199. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">-间</foreignphrase>
  200. </entry>
  201. <entry>
  202. (counter for rooms)
  203. </entry>
  204. </row>
  205. <row>
  206. <entry>
  207. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiào</foreignphrase>
  208. </entry>
  209. <entry>
  210. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叫</foreignphrase>
  211. </entry>
  212. <entry>
  213. to tell/ask (someone to do something)
  214. </entry>
  215. </row>
  216. <row>
  217. <entry>
  218. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">-juǎn</foreignphrase>
  219. </entry>
  220. <entry>
  221. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卷</foreignphrase>
  222. </entry>
  223. <entry>
  224. reel (of recording tape); to curl, to roll up
  225. </entry>
  226. </row>
  227. <row>
  228. <entry>
  229. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kètīng</foreignphrase>
  230. </entry>
  231. <entry>
  232. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">客厅</foreignphrase>
  233. </entry>
  234. <entry>
  235. living room
  236. </entry>
  237. </row>
  238. <row>
  239. <entry>
  240. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǒudài</foreignphrase>
  241. </entry>
  242. <entry>
  243. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">口袋</foreignphrase>
  244. </entry>
  245. <entry>
  246. pocket
  247. </entry>
  248. </row>
  249. <row>
  250. <entry>
  251. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎn</foreignphrase>
  252. </entry>
  253. <entry>
  254. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">脸</foreignphrase>
  255. </entry>
  256. <entry>
  257. face (of a person)
  258. </entry>
  259. </row>
  260. <row>
  261. <entry>
  262. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lùyīndài</foreignphrase>
  263. </entry>
  264. <entry>
  265. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">录音带</foreignphrase>
  266. </entry>
  267. <entry>
  268. recording tape
  269. </entry>
  270. </row>
  271. <row>
  272. <entry>
  273. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lùyīnjī</foreignphrase>
  274. </entry>
  275. <entry>
  276. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">录音机</foreignphrase>
  277. </entry>
  278. <entry>
  279. tape recorder
  280. </entry>
  281. </row>
  282. <row>
  283. <entry>
  284. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">máfan</foreignphrase>
  285. </entry>
  286. <entry>
  287. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">麻烦</foreignphrase>
  288. </entry>
  289. <entry>
  290. to be troublesome, to be a bother; bother, trouble
  291. </entry>
  292. </row>
  293. <row>
  294. <entry>
  295. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">mǎlù</foreignphrase>
  296. </entry>
  297. <entry>
  298. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">马路</foreignphrase>
  299. </entry>
  300. <entry>
  301. street, avenue (paved)
  302. </entry>
  303. </row>
  304. <row>
  305. <entry>
  306. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">méi shì (le)</foreignphrase>
  307. </entry>
  308. <entry>
  309. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">没事了</foreignphrase>
  310. </entry>
  311. <entry>
  312. everything is all right (now); there is no (further) business
  313. </entry>
  314. </row>
  315. <row>
  316. <entry>
  317. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niúnǎi</foreignphrase>
  318. </entry>
  319. <entry>
  320. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">牛奶</foreignphrase>
  321. </entry>
  322. <entry>
  323. (cow’s) milk
  324. </entry>
  325. </row>
  326. <row>
  327. <entry>
  328. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">píngcháng</foreignphrase>
  329. </entry>
  330. <entry>
  331. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">平常</foreignphrase>
  332. </entry>
  333. <entry>
  334. usually, generally, ordinarily
  335. </entry>
  336. </row>
  337. <row>
  338. <entry>
  339. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shāo</foreignphrase>
  340. </entry>
  341. <entry>
  342. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">烧</foreignphrase>
  343. </entry>
  344. <entry>
  345. to heat; to cook
  346. </entry>
  347. </row>
  348. <row>
  349. <entry>
  350. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shāohǎole</foreignphrase>
  351. </entry>
  352. <entry>
  353. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">烧好了</foreignphrase>
  354. </entry>
  355. <entry>
  356. to have heated up; to have finished cooking
  357. </entry>
  358. </row>
  359. <row>
  360. <entry>
  361. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēnbào</foreignphrase>
  362. </entry>
  363. <entry>
  364. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">申报</foreignphrase>
  365. </entry>
  366. <entry>
  367. to declare, to report
  368. </entry>
  369. </row>
  370. <row>
  371. <entry>
  372. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shēnbàodān</foreignphrase>
  373. </entry>
  374. <entry>
  375. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">申报单</foreignphrase>
  376. </entry>
  377. <entry>
  378. customs declaration (form)
  379. </entry>
  380. </row>
  381. <row>
  382. <entry>
  383. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shōushi</foreignphrase>
  384. </entry>
  385. <entry>
  386. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">收拾</foreignphrase>
  387. </entry>
  388. <entry>
  389. to tidy up
  390. </entry>
  391. </row>
  392. <row>
  393. <entry>
  394. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shǒushi (shǒushì)</foreignphrase>
  395. </entry>
  396. <entry>
  397. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">首饰</foreignphrase>
  398. </entry>
  399. <entry>
  400. jewelry
  401. </entry>
  402. </row>
  403. <row>
  404. <entry>
  405. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuā</foreignphrase>
  406. </entry>
  407. <entry>
  408. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刷</foreignphrase>
  409. </entry>
  410. <entry>
  411. to brush
  412. </entry>
  413. </row>
  414. <row>
  415. <entry>
  416. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuā yà</foreignphrase>
  417. </entry>
  418. <entry>
  419. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">刷牙</foreignphrase>
  420. </entry>
  421. <entry>
  422. to brush one’s teeth
  423. </entry>
  424. </row>
  425. <row>
  426. <entry>
  427. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūfáng</foreignphrase>
  428. </entry>
  429. <entry>
  430. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">书房</foreignphrase>
  431. </entry>
  432. <entry>
  433. study (room)
  434. </entry>
  435. </row>
  436. <row>
  437. <entry>
  438. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuǐ</foreignphrase>
  439. </entry>
  440. <entry>
  441. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">水</foreignphrase>
  442. </entry>
  443. <entry>
  444. water
  445. </entry>
  446. </row>
  447. <row>
  448. <entry>
  449. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuì jiào</foreignphrase>
  450. </entry>
  451. <entry>
  452. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">睡觉</foreignphrase>
  453. </entry>
  454. <entry>
  455. to sleep
  456. </entry>
  457. </row>
  458. <row>
  459. <entry>
  460. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuì wǔjiào</foreignphrase>
  461. </entry>
  462. <entry>
  463. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">睡午觉</foreignphrase>
  464. </entry>
  465. <entry>
  466. to take a noontime nap
  467. </entry>
  468. </row>
  469. <row>
  470. <entry>
  471. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shūshu</foreignphrase>
  472. </entry>
  473. <entry>
  474. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">叔叔</foreignphrase>
  475. </entry>
  476. <entry>
  477. uncle
  478. </entry>
  479. </row>
  480. <row>
  481. <entry>
  482. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wòfáng</foreignphrase>
  483. </entry>
  484. <entry>
  485. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卧房</foreignphrase>
  486. </entry>
  487. <entry>
  488. bedroom
  489. </entry>
  490. </row>
  491. <row>
  492. <entry>
  493. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wòshì</foreignphrase>
  494. </entry>
  495. <entry>
  496. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">卧室</foreignphrase>
  497. </entry>
  498. <entry>
  499. bedroom
  500. </entry>
  501. </row>
  502. <row>
  503. <entry>
  504. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wūzi</foreignphrase>
  505. </entry>
  506. <entry>
  507. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">屋子</foreignphrase>
  508. </entry>
  509. <entry>
  510. room
  511. </entry>
  512. </row>
  513. <row>
  514. <entry>
  515. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiāngzi</foreignphrase>
  516. </entry>
  517. <entry>
  518. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">箱子</foreignphrase>
  519. </entry>
  520. <entry>
  521. suitcase, box
  522. </entry>
  523. </row>
  524. <row>
  525. <entry>
  526. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎoběnzi</foreignphrase>
  527. </entry>
  528. <entry>
  529. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小本子</foreignphrase>
  530. </entry>
  531. <entry>
  532. small notebook
  533. </entry>
  534. </row>
  535. <row>
  536. <entry>
  537. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiǎoxīn</foreignphrase>
  538. </entry>
  539. <entry>
  540. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">小心</foreignphrase>
  541. </entry>
  542. <entry>
  543. to be careful, to take care
  544. </entry>
  545. </row>
  546. <row>
  547. <entry>
  548. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐng</foreignphrase>
  549. </entry>
  550. <entry>
  551. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">醒</foreignphrase>
  552. </entry>
  553. <entry>
  554. to wake up
  555. </entry>
  556. </row>
  557. <row>
  558. <entry>
  559. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐzǎo</foreignphrase>
  560. </entry>
  561. <entry>
  562. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">洗澡</foreignphrase>
  563. </entry>
  564. <entry>
  565. to take a bath
  566. </entry>
  567. </row>
  568. <row>
  569. <entry>
  570. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǐzǎofáng</foreignphrase>
  571. </entry>
  572. <entry>
  573. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">洗澡房</foreignphrase>
  574. </entry>
  575. <entry>
  576. bathroom
  577. </entry>
  578. </row>
  579. <row>
  580. <entry>
  581. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yá</foreignphrase>
  582. </entry>
  583. <entry>
  584. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">牙</foreignphrase>
  585. </entry>
  586. <entry>
  587. tooth, teeth
  588. </entry>
  589. </row>
  590. <row>
  591. <entry>
  592. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yágāo</foreignphrase>
  593. </entry>
  594. <entry>
  595. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">牙膏</foreignphrase>
  596. </entry>
  597. <entry>
  598. toothpaste
  599. </entry>
  600. </row>
  601. <row>
  602. <entry>
  603. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yǎnjìng(r)</foreignphrase>
  604. </entry>
  605. <entry>
  606. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">眼睛</foreignphrase>
  607. </entry>
  608. <entry>
  609. glasses (spectacles)
  610. </entry>
  611. </row>
  612. <row>
  613. <entry>
  614. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùbei</foreignphrase>
  615. </entry>
  616. <entry>
  617. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">预备</foreignphrase>
  618. </entry>
  619. <entry>
  620. to prepare
  621. </entry>
  622. </row>
  623. <row>
  624. <entry>
  625. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yùbeihǎo le</foreignphrase>
  626. </entry>
  627. <entry>
  628. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">预备好了</foreignphrase>
  629. </entry>
  630. <entry>
  631. to have prepared
  632. </entry>
  633. </row>
  634. <row>
  635. <entry>
  636. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhàoxiàngjǐ</foreignphrase>
  637. </entry>
  638. <entry>
  639. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">照相机</foreignphrase>
  640. </entry>
  641. <entry>
  642. camera
  643. </entry>
  644. </row>
  645. <row>
  646. <entry>
  647. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhīpiào</foreignphrase>
  648. </entry>
  649. <entry>
  650. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">支票</foreignphrase>
  651. </entry>
  652. <entry>
  653. check (as in personal check)
  654. </entry>
  655. </row>
  656. <row>
  657. <entry>
  658. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhīpiàoběn</foreignphrase>
  659. </entry>
  660. <entry>
  661. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">支票本</foreignphrase>
  662. </entry>
  663. <entry>
  664. checkbook
  665. </entry>
  666. </row>
  667. <row>
  668. <entry>
  669. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zūchūqu</foreignphrase>
  670. </entry>
  671. <entry>
  672. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">租出去</foreignphrase>
  673. </entry>
  674. <entry>
  675. to rent out
  676. </entry>
  677. </row>
  678. <row>
  679. <entry>
  680. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò fàn</foreignphrase>
  681. </entry>
  682. <entry>
  683. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">做饭 </foreignphrase>
  684. </entry>
  685. <entry>
  686. to cook
  687. </entry>
  688. </row>
  689. </tbody>
  690. </tgroup>
  691. </informaltable>