ch09s06.html 22 KB

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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"><head xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" profile=""><title>Setting the scene</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/></head><body><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="d0e32244" shape="rect"/>Setting the scene</h1></div></div></div><p>The American is in the «<span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Краснопресненская</em></span>» metro and now needs to
  2. get to the Embassy. He/she knows that it's close enough to walk to, but
  3. he/she doesn't know in which direction to head.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not
  4. repeat it. Try to understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a
  5. group, discuss what was said. Then listen to the American's lines. You are
  6. responsible for learning these. You are also responsible for being able to
  7. understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the appropriate
  8. manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32254" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диалог</em></span> №5</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center" rowspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«КАК ДОЙТИ ДО АМЕРИКАНСКОГО
  9. ПОСОЛЬСТВА?»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Простите, как дойти до
  10. американского посольства?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Excuse me,how do I get to the American Embassy?</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Это очень просто. Вам надо
  11. выйти из метро на Новинский бульвар и пройти два
  12. квартала.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">It's very simple. You have to go out of the metro onto
  13. Novinsky Bul'var and go two blocs.</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В какую
  14. сторону?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">In which direction?</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Направо. Вы увидите большое
  15. жёлтое здание с американским флагом. Это и есть
  16. посольство.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Right. You'll see a big yellow building with an American
  17. flag. That's the Embassy.</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Большое
  18. спасибо.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Thank you very much.</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не за
  19. что.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Don't mention it.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32305" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариант диалога</em></span>
  20. №5</h2></div></div></div><p>The American has just come out of the «Кропоткинская» metro and
  21. needs to get to the Canadian Embassy.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align: center" rowspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Как дойти до канадского
  22. посольства?»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не скажите, как дойдти до
  23. канадского посольство?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">Could you tell me how to get to the Canadian
  24. Embassy?</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам нужно пройти три
  25. квартала, потом повернуть направо. Там будет канадское
  26. посольство.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">You have to go three blocs and then turn right. The
  27. Canadian Embassy will be right there.</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Значит прямо, а потом
  28. налево?</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">So, straight, and then to the left?</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, нет! Прямо, а потом
  29. направо.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">No, no, straight and the to the right.</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Понял, направо.
  30. Спасибо.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">I understand, right. Thanks.</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожалуйста.</em></span></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">You're welcome.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32359" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
  31. №24.</h2></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the
  32. dialogs. At first adhere closely to the original. Then use as many
  33. variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32366" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
  34. №25.</h2></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>How do I get to the American Embassy?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>First I go out of the metro, and then do I go right or
  35. left?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>(I go) Three blocks and then (turn) left?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I understand, (turn) right.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32387" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
  36. №26.</h2></div></div></div><p>Ask how to get to the various locations listed here. Use the
  37. following models:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Простите, как дойти до
  38. американского посольства?</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">канадское
  39. посольство</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">британское
  40. посольство</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">французское
  41. посольство</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">немецкое
  42. посольство</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Простите, как дойти до кинотеатра
  43. «Россия»?</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зоопарк</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магазин
  44. «Сувенир»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стадион</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вокзал</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Простите, как дойти до гостиницы
  45. «Метрополь»?</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">больница</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">выставка</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">школа</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">галерея</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32458" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
  46. №27.</h2></div></div></div><p>Verify that you've correctly understood the directions you were
  47. given. Use the following model.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Значит, сначала выйти, потом
  48. налево?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Совершенно
  49. верно.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">налево</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прямо</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">направо</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32490" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
  50. №28.</h2></div></div></div><p>When you hear you've misunderstood the directions you were given,
  51. repeat the corrections back. Use the following models:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Значит, сначала выйти, потом
  52. направо?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет,
  53. налево.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо, понял/поняла.
  54. Налево.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">направо
  55. (налево)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">налево(прямо)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прямо
  56. (направо)</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist"><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сначала вверх по эскалатору,
  57. потом направо?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет,
  58. налево.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Понятно.
  59. Налево.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">налево
  60. (направо)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">направо
  61. (прямо)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прямо
  62. (налево)</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32558" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
  63. №29.</h2></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into English.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажите, пожалуйста, где
  64. магазин «Сувенир»?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Это недалеко, на проспекте
  65. Вернадского.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Простите, где кинотеатр
  66. «Октябрь»</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Извините, я не знаю, я не
  67. москвич.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молодой человек, скоро будет
  68. станция «Университет»?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-«Университет» уже
  69. проехали.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы выходите на следующей
  70. станции?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-А какая
  71. следующая?</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32595" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
  72. №30.</h2></div></div></div><p>Match the correct responses to the appropriate questions.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Девушка, скоро будет станция
  73. «Кузнецкий мост»?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Простите, где кинотеатр
  74. «Ударник»?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы выходите на следующей
  75. станции?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажите, пожалуйста, где
  76. магазин «Подарки»?</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist"><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Это недалеко, на Тверской
  77. улице.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А какая
  78. следующая?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я не знаю, я не
  79. москвич.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Кузнецкий мост» уже
  80. проехали.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="d0e32637" shape="rect"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
  81. №31.</h2></div></div></div><p>Follow the directions your instructor will read aloud.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup span="1"><col class="c1" span="1"/><col class="c2" span="1"/><col class="c3" span="1"/><col class="c4" span="1"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">1.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Идите
  82. прямо!</em></span></p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1">2.</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дойдите до
  83. двери!</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Идите
  84. направо!</em></span></p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Выйдите из
  85. класса!</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Идите
  86. налево!</em></span></p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пройдите по
  87. коридору!</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Идите вниз по
  88. лестнице!</em></span></p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Зайдите в
  89. комнату!</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Идите вверх по
  90. лестнице!</em></span></p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Подойдите к
  91. столу!</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Идите
  92. сюда!</em></span></p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Подойдите ко
  93. мне!</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Идите
  94. туда!</em></span></p></td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"> </td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1"><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отойдите
  95. от</em></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></body></html>